The AD10465 is a full channel ADC solution with on-module
signal conditioning for improved dynamic performance and
fully matched channel-to-channel performance. The module
includes two wide dynamic range AD6644 ADCs. Each
AD6644 has a dc-coupled amplifier front end including an
AD8037 low distortion, high bandwidth amplifier that provides
high input impedance and gain and drives the AD8138 singleto-differential amplifier. The AD6644s have on-chip track-andhold circuitry and utilize an innovative multipass architecture
to achieve 14-bit, 65 MSPS performance.
The AD10465 uses innovative high density circuit design and laser
trimmed, thin film resistor networks to achieve exceptional
matching and performance, while still maintaining excellent
isolation and providing for significant board area savings.
The AD10465 operates with ±5.0 V supplies for the analog
signal conditioning with a separate 5.0 V supply for the analogto-digital conversion and 3.3 V digital supply for the output
stage. Each channel is completely independent, allowing
operation with independent encode and analog inputs. The
AD10465 also offers the user a choice of analog input signal
ranges to further minimize additional external signal
conditioning, while remaining general-purpose.
The AD10465 is packaged in a 68-lead ceramic leaded chip
carrier package, footprint-compatible with the earlier
generation AD10242 (12-bit, 40 MSPS) and AD10265 (12-bit,
65 MSPS). Manufacturing is done on the Analog Devices Mil38534 Qualified Manufacturers Line (QML) and components
are available up to Class-H (−40°C to +85°C). The AD6644
internal components are manufactured on Analog Devices’ high
speed complementary bipolar process (XFCB).
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Guaranteed sample rate of 65 MSPS.
2. Input amplitude options, user configurable.
3. Input signal conditioning included; both channels matched
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Remove AZ Grade..............................................................Universal
Changes to General Description Section ...................................... 1
Changes to Table 1............................................................................ 3
Inserted Test Circuits Section ......................................................... 6
Updates to Ordering Guide........................................................... 24
2001—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 24
Page 3
AD10465
SPECIFICATIONS
AVCC = +5 V; AVEE = –5 V; DVCC = 3.3 V applies to each ADC, unless otherwise noted. All specifications guaranteed within 100 ms of
initial power-up, regardless of sequencing.
Table 1.
Test1 Mil AD10465BZ/QML-H
Parameter Temp Level Subgroup Min Typ Max Unit
RESOLUTION 14 Bits
DC ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full VI 1, 2, 3 Guaranteed
Offset Error 25°C I 1 −2.2 ±0.02 +2.2 % FS
Full VI 2, 3 −2.2 ±1.0 +2.2 % FS
Offset Error Channel Match Full V −1 ±1.0 +1 %
Gain Error2 25°C I 1 −3 −1.0 +1 % FS
Full VI 2, 3 −5 ±2.0 +5 % FS
Gain Error Channel Match 25°C I 1 −1.5 ±0.5 +1.5 %
Max I 2 −3 ±1.0 +3 %
Min I 3 −5 +5 %
ANALOG INPUT (AIN)
Input Voltage Range
AIN1 Full V ±0.5 V
AIN2 Full V ±1.0 V
AIN3 Full V ±2 V
Input Resistance
AIN1 Full IV 12 99 100 101 Ω
AIN2 Full IV 12 198 200 202 Ω
AIN3 Full IV 12 396 400 404 Ω
Input Capacitance3 25°C IV 12 0 4.0 7.0 pF
Analog Input Bandwidth4 Full V 100 MHz
ENCODE INPUT (ENC, ENC)5
Differential Input Voltage Full IV 0.4 V p-p
Differential Input Resistance 25°C V 10 kΩ
Differential Input Capacitance 25°C V 2.5 pF
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
Maximum Conversion Rate6 Full VI 4, 5, 6 65 MSPS
Minimum Conversion Rate6 Full V 12 20 MSPS
Aperture Delay (tA) 25°C V 1.5 ns
Aperture Delay Matching 25°C IV 12 250 500 ps
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter) 25°C V 0.3 ps rms
ENCODE Pulse Width High 25°C IV 12 6.2 7.7 9.2 ns
ENCODE Pulse Width Low 25°C IV 12 6.2 7.7 9.2 ns
Output Delay (tOD) Full V 6.8 ns
ENCODE, Rising to Data Ready, Rising Delay (T
SNR7
Analog Input @ 4.98 MHz 25°C V 70 dBFS
Analog Input @ 9.9 MHz 25°C I 4 69 70 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 68 70 dBFS
Analog Input @ 19.5 MHz 25°C I 4 68 70 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 67 70 dBFS
Analog Input @ 32.1 MHz 25°C I 4 67 69 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 67 69 dBFS
E_DR
) Full 11.5 ns
Rev. A | Page 3 of 24
Page 4
AD10465
Test1 Mil AD10465BZ/QML-H
Parameter Temp Level Subgroup Min Typ Max Unit
SINAD8
Analog Input @ 4.98 MHz 25°C V 70 dB
Analog Input @ 9.9 MHz 25°C I 4 67.5 69 dB
Full II 5, 6 67.5 69 dB
Analog Input @ 19.5 MHz 25°C I 4 65 68 dB
Full II 5, 6 65 68 dB
Analog Input @ 32.1 MHz 25°C I 4 60 63 dB
Full II 5, 6 58 61 dB
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE9
Analog Input @ 4.98 MHz 25°C V 85 dBFS
Analog Input @ 9.9 MHz 25°C I 4 73 82 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 70 82 dBFS
Analog Input @ 19.5 MHz 25°C I 4 72 78 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 70 78 dBFS
Analog Input @ 32.1 MHz 25°C I 4 62 68 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 60 66 dBFS
TWO-TONE IMD REJECTION10
fIN = 10 MHz and 11 MHz 25°C I 4 78 87 dBFS
f1 and f2 are −7 dB II 5, 6 78 dBFS
fIN = 31 MHz and 32 MHz 25°C I 4 68 70 dBFS
f1 and f2 Are −7 dB Full II 5, 6 60 dBFS
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL ISOLATION11 25°C IV 12 90 dB
TRANSIENT RESPONSE 25°C V 15.3 ns
OVERVOLTAGE RECOVERY TIME
VIN = 2.0 × fS Full IV 12 40 100 ns
VIN = 4.0 × fS Full IV 12 150 200 ns
DIGITAL OUTPUTS12
Logic Compatibility CMOS
DVCC = 3.3 V
Logic 1 Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 2.5 DVCC − 0.2 V
Logic 0 Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 0.2 0.5 V
DVCC = 5 V
Logic 1 Voltage Full V DVCC − 0.3 V
Logic 0 Voltage Full V 0.35 V
Output Coding Twos complement
POWER SUPPLY
AVCC Supply Voltage13 Full VI 4.85 5.0 5.25 V
I (AVCC) Current Full I 270 308 mA
AVEE Supply Voltage13 Full VI −5.25 −5.0 −4.75 V
I (AVEE) Current Full V 38 49 mA
DVCC Supply Voltage13 Full VI 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
I (DVCC) Current Full V 30 46 mA
ICC (Total) Supply Current per Channel Full I 1, 2, 3 338 403 mA
Power Dissipation (Total) Full I 1, 2, 3 3.5 3.9 W
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Full V 0.02 % FSR/% VS
Passband Ripple to 10 MHz V 0.1 dB
Passband Ripple to 25 MHz V 0.2 dB
Rev. A | Page 4 of 24
Page 5
AD10465
1
See Table 3.
2
Gain tests are performed on AIN1 input voltage range.
3
Input capacitance specification combines AD8037 die capacitance and ceramic package capacitance.
4
Full power bandwidth is the frequency at which the spectral power of the fundamental frequency (as determined by FFT analysis) is reduced by 3 dB.
5
All ac specifications tested by driving
6
Minimum and maximum conversion rates allow for variation in encode duty cycle of 50% ± 5%.
7
Analog input signal power at –1 dBFS; signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is the ratio of signal level to total noise (first five harmonics removed). ENCODE = 65 MSPS. SNR is
reported in dBFS, related back to converter full power.
8
Analog input signal power at –1 dBFS. Signal-to-noise and distortion (SINAD) is the ratio of signal level to total noise + harmonics. ENCODE = 65 MSPS.
9
Analog input signal power swept from −1 dBFS to −60 dBFS; SFDR is the ratio of converter full scale to worst spur.
10
Both input tones at −7 dBFS; two-tone intermodulation distortion (IMD) rejection is the ratio of either tone to the worst third order intermodulation product.
11
Channel-to-channel isolation tested with A channel grounded and a full-scale signal applied to B channel.
12
Digital output logic levels: DVCC = 3.3 V, C
13
Supply voltage recommended operating range. AVCC can be varied from 4.85 V to 5.25 V. However, rated ac (harmonics) performance is valid only over the range
AV
Analog Input Voltage VEE VCC V
Analog Input Current −10 +10 mA
Digital Input Voltage (ENCODE) 0 VCC V
ENCODE, ENCODE
Digital Output Current −10 +10 mA
ENVIRONMENTAL1
Operating Temperature Range (Case) −40 +85 °C
Maximum Junction Temperature 174 °C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300 °C
Storage Temperature Range (Ambient) −65 +150 °C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 3. Test Levels
Level Description
I 100% production tested.
II
III Sample tested only.
IV
V Parameter is a typical value only.
VI
100% production tested at 25°C, and sample tested at
specified temperatures. AC testing done on sample
basis.
Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization
testing.
100% production tested at 25°C, sample tested at
temperature extremes.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
A Channel Analog Ground. A ground and B ground should be connected as close to the device
as possible.
3 REF_A A Channel Internal Voltage Reference.
6 AINA1 Analog Input for A Side ADC (Nominally ±0.5 V).
7 AINA2 Analog Input for A Side ADC (Nominally ±1.0 V).
8 AINA3 Analog Input for A Side ADC (Nominally ±2.0 V).
12 DRAOUT Data Ready A Output.
13 AVEE Analog Negative Supply Voltage (Nominally −5.0 V or −5.2 V).
14 AVCC Analog Positive Supply Voltage (Nominally 5.0 V).
26, 27 DGNDA A Channel Digital Ground.
15 to 25, 31 to 33 D0A to D13A Digital Outputs for ADC A. D0A (LSBA).
28
ENCODEA
Complement of ENCODE.
29 ENCODEA Data Conversion Initiated on Rising Edge of ENCODE Input.
30 DVCC Digital Positive Supply Voltage (Nominally 5.0 V or 3.3 V).
43, 44 DGNDB B Channel Digital Ground.
34 to 42, 45 to 49 D0B to D13B Digital Outputs for ADC B. D0B (LSBB).
53, 54, 57 to 61, 65, 68 AGNDB
B Channel Analog Ground. A ground and B ground should be connected as close to the device
as possible.
50 DVCC Digital Positive Supply Voltage (Nominally 5.0 V or 3.3 V).
51 ENCODEB Data conversion initiated on rising edge of ENCODE input.
52
ENCODEB
Complement of ENCODEB.
55 DRBOUT Data Ready B Output.
56 REF_B B Channel Internal Voltage Reference.
62 AINB1 Analog Input for B Side ADC (Nominally ±0.5 V).
63 AINB2 Analog Input for B Side ADC (Nominally ±1.0 V).
64 AINB3 Analog Input for B Side ADC (Nominally ±2.0 V).
66 AVCC Analog Positive Supply Voltage (Nominally 5.0 V).
67 AVEE Analog Negative Supply Voltage (Nominally −5.0 V or −5.2 V).
ENCODE = 65MSPS
INL MAX = +1.173 LSB
INL MIN = –1.332 LSB
F1+
F2
02356-012
(LSB)
(dBFS)
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
–8
–9
–10
0163841433612288102408192614440962048
Figure 15. Differential Nonlinearity
1.033.029.826.623.420.217.013.810.67.44.2
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 16. Gain Flatness
CODES
0
(LSB)
–1
–2
02356-010
–3
0163841433612288102408192614440962048
CODES
Figure 18. Integral Nonlinearity
72.0
71.5
71.0
70.5
70.0
69.5
69.0
SNR FULL SCALE
68.5
68.0
02356-011
67.5
+85°C
Figure 19. SNR vs. A
–40°C
+25°C
AIN (MHz)
Frequency
IN
3219105
02356-013
02356-014
Rev. A | Page 10 of 24
Page 11
AD10465
TERMINOLOGY
Analog Bandwidth
The analog input frequency at which the spectral power of the
fundamental frequency (as determined by the FFT analysis) is
reduced by 3 dB.
Aperture Delay
The delay between a differential crossing of ENCODE and
ENCODE
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)
The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay.
Differential Nonlinearity
The deviation of any code from an ideal 1 LSB step.
, and the instant at which the analog input is sampled.
Output Propagation Delay
The delay between a differential crossing of ENCODE and
ENCODE
valid logic levels.
Overvoltage Recovery Time
The amount of time required for the converter to recover to
0.02% accuracy after an analog input signal of the specified
percentage of full scale is reduced to midscale.
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
The ratio of a change in input offset voltage to a change in
power supply voltage.
, and the time when all output data bits are within
ENCODE Pulse Width/Duty Cycle
Pulse width high is the minimum amount of time that the
ENCODE pulse should be left in Logic 1 state to achieve rated
performance; pulse width low is the minimum time ENCODE
pulse should be left in low state. At a given clock rate, these
specs define an acceptable encode duty cycle.
Harmonic Distortion
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the
worst harmonic component.
Integral Nonlinearity
The deviation of the transfer function from a reference line
measured in fractions of 1 LSB using a “best straight line”
determined by a least square curve fit.
Minimum Conversion Rate
The encode rate at which the SNR of the lowest analog signal
frequency drops by no more than 3 dB below the guaranteed
limit.
Maximum Conversion Rate
The encode rate at which parametric testing is performed,
above which converter performance can degrade.
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD)
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full
scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral components, including harmonics but excluding dc. Can be reported
in dB (that is, relative to signal level) or in dBFS (always related
back to converter full scale).
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (Without Harmonics)
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full
scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral components, excluding the first five harmonics and dc. Can be
reported in dB (that is, relative to signal level) or in dBFS
(always related back to converter full scale).
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the
peak spurious spectral component. The peak spurious
component may or may not be a harmonic.
Transi ent Res p ons e
The time required for the converter to achieve 0.03% accuracy
when a one-half, full-scale step function is applied to the analog
input.
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion Rejection
The ratio of the rms value of either input tone to the rms value
of the worst third-order intermodulation product; reported in
dBFS.
Rev. A | Page 11 of 24
Page 12
AD10465
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD10465 is a high dynamic range, 14-bit, 65 MHz pipeline
delay (three pipelines) analog-to-digital converter. The custom
analog input section maintains the same input ranges (1 V p-p,
2 V p-p, and 4 V p-p) and input impedance (100 Ω, 200 Ω, and
400 Ω) as the AD10242.
The AD10465 employs four monolithic Analog Devices
components per channel (AD8037, AD8138, AD8031, and
AD6644), along with multiple passive resistor networks and
decoupling capacitors to fully integrate a complete 14-bit
analog-to-digital converter.
The input signal is passed through a precision laser trimmed
resistor divider allowing the user to externally select operation
with a full-scale signal of ±0.5 V, ±1.0 V, or ±2.0 V by choosing
the proper input terminal for the application.
The AD10465 analog input includes an AD8037 amplifier
featuring an innovative architecture that maximizes the
dynamic range capability on the amplifiers inputs and outputs.
The AD8037 amplifier provides a high input impedance and
gain for driving the AD8138 in a single-ended to differential
amplifier configuration. The AD8138 has a −3 dB bandwidth at
300 MHz and delivers a differential signal with the lowest
harmonic distortion available in a differential amplifier. The
AD8138 differential outputs help balance the differential inputs
to the AD6644, maximizing the performance of the ADC.
The AD8031 provides the buffer for the internal reference of the
AD6644. The internal reference voltage of the AD6644 is
designed to track the offsets and drifts of the ADC and is used
to ensure matching over an extended temperature range of
operation. The reference voltage is connected to the output
common-mode input on the AD8138. The AD6644 reference
voltage sets the output common mode on the AD8138 at 2.4 V,
which is the midsupply level for the AD6644.
Table 5. Input Impedance Options
Input Impedance Condition
AIN1 100 Ω When AIN2 and AIN3 are open
75 Ω When AIN3 is shorted to GND
50 Ω When AIN2 is shorted to GND
AIN2 200 Ω When AIN3 is open
100 Ω When AIN3 is shorted to GND
75 Ω When AIN2 to AIN3 has an external resistor of 300 Ω, with AIN3 shorted to GND
50 Ω When AIN2 to AIN3 has an external resistor of 100 Ω, with AIN3 shorted to GND
AIN3 400 Ω
100 Ω When AIN3 has an external resistor of 133 Ω to GND
75 Ω When AIN3 has an external resistor of 92 Ω to GND
50 Ω When AIN3 has an external resistor of 57 Ω to GND
The AD6644 has complementary analog input pins, AIN and
AIN
. Each analog input is centered at 2.4 V and should swing
±0.55 V around this reference. Since AIN and
of phase, the differential analog input signal is 2.2 V peak-topeak. Both analog inputs are buffered prior to the first track-
and-hold, TH1. The high state of the ENCODE pulse places
TH1 in hold mode. The held value of TH1 is applied to the
input of a 5-bit coarse ADC1. The digital output of ADC1
drives 14 bits of precision, which is achieved through laser
trimming. The output of DAC1 is subtracted from the delayed
analog signal at the input of TH3 to generate a first residue
signal. TH2 provides an analog pipeline delay to compensate for
the digital delay of ADC1.
The first residue signal is applied to a second conversion stage
consisting of a 5-bit ADC2, 5-bit DAC2, and pipeline TH4. The
second DAC requires 10 bits of precision, which is met by the
process with no trim. The input to TH5 is a second residue
signal generated by subtracting the quantized output of DAC2
from the first residue signal held by TH4. TH5 drives a final
6-bit ADC3.
The digital outputs from ADC1, ADC2, and ADC3 are added
together and corrected in the digital error correction logic to
generate the final output data. The result is a 14-bit parallel
digital CMOS-compatible word, coded as twos complement.
AIN
are 180° out
USING THE FLEXIBLE INPUT
The AD10465 has been designed with the user’s ease of operation in mind. Multiple input configurations have been included
on board to allow the user a choice of input signal levels and
input impedance. While the standard inputs are ±0.5 V, ±1.0 V,
and ±2.0 V, the user can select the input impedance of the
AD10465 on any input by using the other inputs as alternate
locations for GND or an external resistor.
the impedance options available at each input location.
Tabl e 5 summarizes
Rev. A | Page 12 of 24
Page 13
AD10465
V
APPLYING THE AD10465
ENCODING THE AD10465 JITTER CONSIDERATIONS
The AD10465 encode signal must be a high quality, extremely
low phase noise source to prevent degradation of performance.
Maintaining 14-bit accuracy places a premium on encode clock
phase noise. SNR performance can easily degrade by 3 dB to
4 dB with 32 MHz input signals when using a high jitter clock
source. See the Analog Devices Application Note AN-501, Aper- ture Uncertainty and ADC System Performance, for complete
details. For optimum performance, the AD10465 must be
clocked differentially. The encode signal is usually ac-coupled
into the ENCODE and
ENCODE
pins via a transformer or
capacitors. These pins are biased internally and require no
additional bias.
Figure 20 shows one preferred method for clocking the
AD10465. The clock source (low jitter) is converted from
single-ended to differential using an RF transformer. The backto-back Schottky diodes across the transformer secondary limit
clock excursions into the AD10465 to approximately 0.8 V p-p
differential. This helps prevent the large voltage swings of the
clock from feeding through to the other portions of the
AD10465, and limits the noise presented to the ENCODE
inputs. A crystal clock oscillator can also be used to drive the
RF transformer if an appropriate limiting resistor (typically
100 Ω) is placed in the series with the primary.
If a low jitter ECL/PECL clock is available, another option is to
ac couple a differential ECL/PECL signal to the ENCODE and
ENCODE
input pins as shown in Figure 21. A device that offers
excellent jitter performance is the MC100LVEL16 (or same
family) from Motorola.
T
ECL/
PECL
VT
Figure 21. Differential ECL for ENCODE
0.1µF
0.1µF
ENCODE
AD10465
ENCODE
02356-021
The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for an ADC can be predicted.
When normalized to ADC codes, Equation 1 accurately
predicts the SNR based on three terms. These are jitter, average
DNL error, and thermal noise. Each of these terms contributes
to the noise within the converter.
⎡
+
1
ε
⎞
⎛
⎢
⎜
⎢
⎝
⎢
()
×−=
log20
⎢
⎢
⎛
⎢
⎜
⎜
⎢
⎝
⎣
+
⎟
N
2
⎠
2
π
v
2
⎞
rmsNOISE
⎟
n
⎟
2
⎠
rmstfSNR
jANALOG
2/1
⎤
⎥
⎥
⎥
(1)
2
+×××
⎥
⎥
⎥
⎥
⎦
where:
f
is the analog input frequency.
ANALOG
t
is the rms jitter of the encode (rms sum of encode source
j rms
and internal encode circuitry).
ε is the average DNL of the ADC (typically 0.50 LSB).
N is the number of bits in the ADC.
V
is the V rms noise referred to the analog input of the
NOISE rms
ADC (typically 5 LSB).
For a 14-bit analog-to-digital converter like the AD10465,
aperture jitter can greatly affect the SNR performance as the
analog frequency is increased. The chart below shows a family
of curves that demonstrates the expected SNR performance of
the AD10465 as jitter increases. The chart is derived from
Equation 1.
For a complete discussion of aperture jitter, please consult the
Analog Devices Application Note AN-501, Aperture Uncertainty
and ADC System Performance.
71
2.5
2.7
2.9
AIN = 5MHz
A
= 10MHz
IN
A
= 20MHz
IN
A
= 32MHz
IN
3.1
3.3
02356-022
3.9
3.5
3.7
70
69
68
67
66
65
SNR (dBFS)
64
63
62
61
60
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
2.1
RMS CLOCK JIT TER (ps)
Figure 22. SNR vs. Jitter
2.3
Rev. A | Page 13 of 24
Page 14
AD10465
POWER SUPPLIES
Care should be taken when selecting a power source. Linear
supplies are strongly recommended. Switching supplies tend to
have radiated components that can be “received” by the
AD10465. Each of the power supply pins should be decoupled
as closely to the package as possible using 0.1 μF chip
capacitors.
The AD10465 has separate digital and analog power supply
pins. The analog supplies are denoted AV
supply pins are denoted DV
. AVCC and DVCC should be
CC
and the digital
CC
separate power supplies. This is because the fast digital output
swings can couple switching current back into the analog supplies. Note that AV
AD10465 is specified for DV
must be held within 5% of 5 V. The
CC
= 3.3 V as this is a common
CC
supply for digital ASICs.
OUTPUT LOADING
Care must be taken when designing the data receivers for the
AD10465. The digital outputs drive an internal series resistor (for
example, 100 Ω) followed by a gate, such as the 75LCX574. To
minimize capacitive loading, there should only be one gate on each
output pin. An example of this is shown in the evaluation board
schematic shown in
have a constant output slew rate of 1 V/ns. A typical CMOS gate
combined with a PCB trace has a load of approximately 10 pF.
Therefore, as each bit switches, 10 mA (10 pF × 1 V ÷1 ns) of
dynamic current per bit flows in or out of the device. A full-scale
transition can cause up to 140 mA (14 bits ×10 mA/bit) of current
flow through the output stages. These switching currents are
confined between ground and the DV
should be avoided because they can appreciably add to the dynamic
switching currents of the AD10465. It should also be noted that
extra capacitive loading increases output timing and invalidates
timing specifications. Digital output timing is guaranteed with
10 pF loads.
Figure 26. The digital outputs of the AD10465
pin. Standard TTL gates
CC
LAYOUT INFORMATION
The schematic of the evaluation board (see Figure 24)
represents a typical implementation of the AD10465. The
pinout of the AD10465 is very straightforward and facilitates
ease of use and the implementation of high frequency/high
resolution design practices. It is recommended that high quality
ceramic chip capacitors be used to decouple each supply pin to
ground directly at the device. All capacitors can be standard
high quality ceramic chip capacitors.
Care should be taken when placing the digital output runs.
Because the digital outputs have such a high slew rate, the
capacitive loading on the digital outputs should be minimized.
Circuit traces for the digital outputs should be kept short and
connect directly to the receiving gate. Internal circuitry buffers
the outputs of the ADC through a resistor network to eliminate
the need to externally isolate the device from the receiving gate.
Rev. A | Page 14 of 24
Page 15
AD10465
EVALUATION BOARD
The AD10465 evaluation board (Figure 23) is designed to
provide optimal performance for evaluation of the AD10465
analog-to-digital converter. The board encompasses everything
needed to ensure the highest level of performance for evaluating
the AD10465. The board requires an analog input signal,
encode clock, and power supply inputs. The clock is buffered
on-board to provide clocks for the latches. The digital outputs
and clocks are available at the standard 40-pin connectors,
Connector J1 and Connector J2.
Power to the analog supply pins is connected via banana jacks.
The analog supply powers the associated components and the
analog section of the AD10465. The digital outputs of the
AD10465 are powered via banana jacks with 3.3 V. Contact the
factory if additional layout or applications assistance is required.
IC, 16-bit transparent latch with
three-state outputs, TSSOP-48
DUT, IC 14-bit analog-to-digital
converter
Inductor, 47 μH @ 100 MHz, 20%,
IND2
Capacitor, 10 μF, 20%, 16 V dc,
1812POL
Resistor, 33,000 Ω, 5%, 0.10 Watt,
0805
Number
Toshiba/TC74LCX00FN 74LCX00M
Fairchild/74LCX163743MTD 74LCX163743MTD
ADI/AD10465BZ ADI/AD10465BZ
Analog Devices/ADP3330ART3, 3-RLT
Johnson Components/080740-001
Fair-Rite/2743019447 IND2
Kemet/T491C106M016A57280 POLCAP 1812
Panasonic/ERJ-6GEYJ333V RES2 0805
Johnson Components/1420701-201
Component
Name
ADP3330
Banana Hole
RES2 0805, RES
0805
RES2 0805, RES
0805
SMA
Rev. A | Page 19 of 24
Page 20
AD10465
SILKSCREENS
Figure 27. Top Layer Copper
02356-027
Figure 28. Second Layer Copper
Rev. A | Page 20 of 24
02356-028
Page 21
AD10465
Figure 29. Third Layer Copper
02356-029
02356-030
Figure 30. Fourth Layer Copper
Rev. A | Page 21 of 24
Page 22
AD10465
Figure 31. Fifth Layer Copper
02356-031
Figure 32. Bottom Layer Copper
Rev. A | Page 22 of 24
02356-032
Page 23
AD10465
Figure 33. Bottom Silkscreen
02356-033
02356-034
Figure 34. Bottom Assembly
Rev. A | Page 23 of 24
Page 24
AD10465
0
Q
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.010 (0.25)
0.008 (0.20)
0.007 (0.18)
0.235 (5.97)
MAX
10
9
0.960 (24.38)
0.950 (24.13) SQ
0.940 (23.88)
PIN 1
61
60
.050 (1.27)
TOE DOWN
0–8 DEGREES
0.020 (0.508)
DETAIL A
ROTATED 90° CCW
0.055 (1.40)
0.050 (1.27)
0.045 (1.14)
TOP VIEW
(PINS DOWN)
0.020 (0.508)
0.017 (0.432)
0.014 (0.356)
MAX
0.800
(20.32)
BSC
DETAIL A
26
27
1.070
(27.18)
ANGLE
0.010 (0.254)
30°
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN