Datasheet AD10256 Datasheet (ANALOG DEVICES)

Page 1
查询AD10265供应商查询AD10265供应商
Dual Channel, 12-Bit, 65 MSPS A/D Converter
a
FEATURES Dual, 65 MSPS Minimum Sample Rate
Selectable Bipolar Input Voltage Range
(0.5 V, 1.0 V, 2.0 V) Gain Flatness up to Nyquist: < 0.5 dB 80 dB Spurious-Free Dynamic Range Twos Complement Output Format +3.3 V or +5 V CMOS-Compatible Output Levels
1.05 W Per Channel Industrial and Military Grade
APPLICATIONS Phased Array Receivers Communications Receivers FLIR Processing Secure Communications GPS Anti-Jamming Receivers Multichannel, Multimode Receivers
with Analog Input Signal Conditioning
AD10265
65 MSPS performance. The AD10265 uses innovative high­density circuit design and laser-trimmed thin-film resistor networks to achieve exceptional matching and performance while still maintaining excellent isolation, and providing for significant board area savings.
The AD10265 operates with ±5.0 V for the analog signal
conditioning with a separate +3.3 V supply for the analog-to­digital conversion. Each channel is completely independent allowing operation with independent Encode and Analog in­puts. The AD10265 also offers the user a choice of Analog Input Signal ranges to further minimize additional external signal conditioning, while still remaining general-purpose.
The AD10265 is packaged in a 68-lead Ceramic Gull Wing Package, footprint compatible with the earlier generation AD10242 (12-bit, 40 MSPS). Manufacturing is done on Analog Devices’ MIL-38534 Qualified Manufacturers Line
(QML) and components are available up to Class-H (–55°C to +125°C). The AD6640 internal components are manufactured
on Analog Devices’ high speed complementary bipolar process (XFCB).
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD10265 is a full channel ADC solution with on-module signal conditioning for improved dynamic performance and fully matched channel-to-channel performance. The module includes two wide dynamic range AD6640 ADCs. Each AD6640 has an AD9631/AD9632 ac-coupled amplifier front end. The AD6640s have on-chip track-and-hold circuitry, and utilize an innovative multipass architecture, to achieve 12-bit,
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AINA2 AINA1AINA3
(LSB) D0A
D1A D2A D3A D4A D5A
D6A D7A D8A
9
TIMING
AD9632
AIN
AD6640
OUTPUT BUFFERING
AD9631
AIN
AD10265
12
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Guaranteed sample rate of 65 MSPS.
2. Input amplitude options, user configurable.
3. Input signal conditioning included; both channels matched for gain.
4. Fully tested/characterized performance for full channel.
5. Footprint compatible family; 68-lead LCCC.
AINB3
AINB2 AINB1
AD9632
AIN
OUTPUT BUFFERING
AIN
AD6640
12
7
AD9631
TIMING
5
ENCODEB
ENCODEB
D11B (MSB) D10B D9B D8B D7B
ENCODEA
ENCODEA
D9A D10A
D11A
(MSB)
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Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
D0B
D1B D2B
(LSB)
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
D3B D4B D5B
D6B
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AD10265–SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics
(AVCC = +5 V; AVEE = –5.0 V; DVCC = +3.3 V; applies to each ADC unless otherwise noted)
Test Mil AD10265AZ
Parameter Temp Level Subgroup Min Typ Max Units
RESOLUTION 12 Bits
ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full VI 1, 2, 3 Guaranteed Offset Error Full IV 2, 3 –10 3.5 +10 mV Gain Error
1
+25°C I 1 –1.0 ±0.5 +1.0 % FS Full VI 2, 3 –2.0 ±0.8 +2.0 % FS
Gain Error Channel Match Full V ±0.1 %
Pass Band Ripple to Nyquist Full I 12 0.2 0.5 dB
ANALOG INPUT (A
)
IN
Input Voltage Range
A
1 Full I ±0.5 V
IN
2 Full I ±1.0 V
A
IN
A
3 Full I ±2V
IN
Input Resistance
1 Full IV 12 99 100 101
A
IN
A
2 Full IV 12 198 200 202
IN
3 Full IV 12 396 400 404
A
IN
Input Capacitance Analog Input Bandwidth High Analog Input Bandwidth Low
ENCODE INPUT
4, 5
2
3
3
+25°CIV 12 0 4.0 7.0 pF +25°C V 160 MHz +25°CV 50 kHz
Logic Compatibility TTL/CMOS Logic “1” Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 2.0 5.0 V Logic “0” Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 0 0.8 V Logic “1” Current (V Logic “0” Current (V
= 5 V) Full I 1, 2, 3 500 650 800 µA
INH
= 0 V) Full I 1, 2, 3 –400 –320 –200 µA
INL
Input Capacitance +25°CV 12 4.5 7.0 pF
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
Maximum Conversion Rate Minimum Conversion Rate Aperture Delay (t
) +25°C V 400 ps
A
6
6
Full VI 4, 5, 6 65 MSPS Full V 12 6.5 MSPS
Aperture Delay Matching +25°CV ±2.0 ns Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter) +25°C V 0.3 ps rms ENCODE Pulsewidth High +25°C IV 12 6.5 ns ENCODE Pulsewidth Low +25°C IV 12 6.5 ns
Output Delay (tOD) Full IV 12 7.0 9.0 12.5 ns
7
SNR
Analog Input @ 1.24 MHz +25°CI 4 62 66 dB
Full II 5, 6 60.5 66 dB
@ 17 MHz +25°CI 4 61 65 dB
Full II 5, 6 60 65 dB
@ 32 MHz +25°CI 4 61 63 dB
Full II 5, 6 59.5 62 dB
8
SINAD
Analog Input @ 1.24 MHz +25°CI 4 61 65 dB
Full II 5, 6 60 64 dB
@ 17 MHz +25°CI 4 61 64 dB
Full II 5, 6 59.5 63 dB
@ 32 MHz +25°CI 4 61 62 dB
Full II 5, 6 59 62 dB
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AD10265
Test Mil AD10265AZ
Parameter Temp Level Subgroup Min Typ Max Units
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
Analog Input @ 1.24 MHz +25°C I 4 75 80 dBFS
@ 17 MHz +25°C I 4 72 80 dBFS @ 32 MHz +25°C I 4 72 79 dBFS
TWO-TONE IMD REJECTION
f1, f2 @ –7 dBFS Full II 4, 5, 6 72 80 dBc
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL ISOLATION
LINEARITY
Differential Nonlinearity
(Encode = 20 MHz) +25°C IV 12 –1.0 ±0.5 1.5 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity
(Encode = 20 MHz) Full V ±1.25 LSB
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Logic Compatibility CMOS Logic “1” Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 2.8 DV Logic “0” Voltage Full I 1, 2, 3 0.2 0.5 V Output Coding Twos Complement
POWER SUPPLY
AVCC Supply Voltage Full VI +5.0 V
) Current Full V 336 mA
I (AV
CC
AV
Supply Voltage Full VI –5.0 V
EE
) Current Full V 66 mA
I (AV
EE
DV
Supply Voltage Full VI +3.3 V
CC
I (DV I
) Current Full V 20 mA
CC
(Total) Supply Current Full I 1, 2, 3 422 520 mA
CC
Power Dissipation (Total) Full I 1, 2, 3 2.1 2.4 W Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Full IV 7, 8 0.01 0.02 % FSR/% V
NOTES
1
Gain tests are performed on AIN1 over specified input voltage range.
2
Input capacitance specifications show only ceramic package capacitance.
3
Full power bandwidth is the frequency at which the spectral power of the fundamental frequency (as determined by FFT analysis) is reduced by 3 dB.
4
ENCODE driven by single-ended source; ENCODE bypassed to ground through 0.01 µF capacitor.
5
ENCODE may also be driven differentially in conjunction with ENCODE; see “Encoding the AD10265” for details.
6
Minimum and maximum conversion rates allow for variation in Encode Duty Cycle of 50% ± 5%.
7
Analog Input signal power at –1 dBFS; signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is the ratio of signal level to total noise (first 5 harmonics removed). Encode = 65 MSPS.
8
Analog Input signal power at –1 dBFS; signal-to-noise and distortion (SINAD) is the ratio of signal level to total noise + harmonics. Encode = 65 MSPS.
9
Analog Input signal equal –1 dBFS; SFDR is ratio of converter full scale to worst spur.
10
Both input tones at –7 dBFS; two tone intermodulation distortion (IMD) rejection is the ratio of either tone to the worst 3rd order intermod product. f1 = 17.0 MHz
± 100 kHz, f 2 = 18.0 MHz ± 100 kHz.
11
Channel-to-channel isolation tested with A channel/50 ohm terminated <AIN2 grounded, and a full-scale signal applied to B channel (AIN1).
All specifications guaranteed within 100 ms of initial power up regardless of sequencing. Specifications subject to change without notice.
9
Full II 5, 6 75 80 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 72 79 dBFS
Full II 5, 6 72 79 dBFS
10
11
+25°CIV 12 80 dB
– 0.2 V
CC
S
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AD10265
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
1
Parameter Min Max Units
ELECTRICAL
V
Voltage 0 7 V
CC
Voltage –7 0 V
V
EE
Analog Input Voltage V
EE
V
V
CC
Analog Input Current –10 +10 mA Digital Input Voltage (ENCODE) 0 AV
CC
V
ENCODE, ENCODE Differential Voltage 4 V Digital Output Current –10 +10 mA
ENVIRONMENTAL
2
Operating Temperature (Case) –55 +125 °C Maximum Junction Temperature +175 °C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) +300 °C Storage Temperature Range (Ambient) –65 +150 °C
NOTES
1
Absolute maximum ratings are limiting values to be applied individually, and
beyond which the serviceability of the circuit may be impaired. Functional operability is not necessarily implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for an extended period of time may affect device reliability.
2
Typical thermal impedances for “Z” package: θJC = 11°C/W; θJA = 30°C/W.
ORDERING GUIDE
Table I. Output Coding
MSB LSB Base 10 Input
0111111111111 2047 +FS 0000000000001 +1 0000000000000 0 0.0 V 1111111111111 –1 1000000000000 2048 –FS
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
Test Level
I – 100% Production Tested.
II – 100% production tested at +25°C, and sample tested at
specified temperatures. AC testing done on sample basis.
III – Sample Tested Only.
IV – Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization
testing.
V – Parameter is a typical value only.
VI – All devices are 100% production tested at +25°C; sample
tested at temperature extremes.
M
odel Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
AD10265AZ –25°C to +85°C (Case) 68-Lead Leaded Ceramic Chip Carrier Z-68A AD10265/PCB +25°C Evaluation Board with AD10265AZ
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD10265 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
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AD10265
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Name Function
1 SHIELD Internal Ground Shield between channels. 2, 5, 9–11, 26, 27 GNDA A Channel Ground. A and B grounds should be connected as close to the device as possible. 3, 4, 12, 15, 16, NC No Connect. Pins 15 and 17 are internal test pins: it is recommended to connect them to
34, 35, 55–57 GND 6A 7A 8A 13 AV 14 AV 17–25, 31–33 D0A–D11A Digital Outputs for ADC A. D0 (LSB). 28 ENCODEA ENCODE is complement of ENCODE. 29 ENCODEA Data conversion initiated on rising edge of ENCODE input. 30 DV 36–42, 45–49 D0B–D11B Digital Outputs for ADC B. D0 (LSB). 43, 44, 53, 54, GNDB B Channel Ground. A and B grounds should be connected as close to the device
58–61, 65, 68 as possible. 50 DV 51 ENCODEB Data conversion initiated on rising edge of ENCODE input. 52 ENCODEB ENCODE is complement of ENCODE. 62 A 63 A 64 A 66 AV 67 AV
A1 Analog Input for A side ADC (nominally ±0.5 V).
IN
A2 Analog Input for A side ADC (nominally ±1.0 V).
IN
A3 Analog Input for A side ADC (nominally ±2.0 V).
IN
EE
CC
CC
CC
B1 Analog Input for B side ADC (nominally ±0.5 V).
IN
B2 Analog Input for B side ADC (nominally ±1.0 V).
IN
B3 Analog Input for B side ADC (nominally ±2.0 V).
IN
CC
EE
Analog Negative Supply Voltage (nominally –5.0 V). For A side ADC. Analog Positive Supply Voltage (nominally +5.0 V). For A side ADC.
Digital positive supply voltage (nominally +3.3 V) for A side ADC.
Digital Positive Supply Voltage (nominally +3.3 V) for B side ADC.
Analog Positive Supply Voltage (nominally +5.0 V). For B side ADC. Analog Negative Supply Voltage (nominally –5.0 V). For B side ADC.
68-Lead Leaded Ceramic Chip Carrier
10
GNDA
11
GNDA
12
NC
13
AV
EE
14
AV
CC
15
NC
16
NC
(LSB) D0A
17 18
D1A
19
D2A
20
D3A
21
D4A
22
D5A
23
D6A
24
D7A
25
D8A
26
GNDA
NC = NO CONNECT
PIN CONFIGURATION
A2
A3
A1
IN
IN
IN
A
A
GNDA
A
9618 7 6 5 68 67 66 65 64 63 624321
GNDA
NC
NC
GNDA
PIN 1
SHIELD
GNDB
AD10265
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
27 4328 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
GNDA
ENCODEA
CC
DV
ENCODEA
D9A
D10A
NC
NC
(LSB) D0B
(MSB) D11A
EE
AV
D1B
CC
AV
D2B
B3
IN
A
GNDB
D3B
D4B
B2
IN
A
D5B
B1
IN
A
D6B
GNDB
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44
GNDB
GNDB GNDB GNDB NC NC NC GNDB GNDB
ENCODEB
ENCODEB DV
CC
D11B (MSB) D10B D9B D8B D7B GNDB
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AD10265
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS Analog Bandwidth
The analog input frequency at which the spectral power of the fundamental frequency (as determined by the FFT analysis) is reduced by 3 dB.
Aperture Delay
The delay between the 50% point of the rising edge of the ENCODE command and the instant at which the analog input is sampled.
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)
The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay.
Differential Nonlinearity
The deviation of any code from an ideal 1 LSB step.
Encode Pulse Width/Duty Cycle
Pulse width high is the minimum amount of time that the ENCODE pulse should be left in logic “1” state to achieve rated performance; pulse width low is the minimum time ENCODE pulse should be left in low state. At a given clock rate, these
Encode
specs define an acceptable
Harmonic Distortion
duty cycle.
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the worst harmonic component.
Integral Nonlinearity
The deviation of the transfer function from a reference line measured in fractions of 1 LSB using a “best straight line” de­termined by a least square curve fit.
Minimum Conversion Rate
The encode rate at which the SNR of the lowest analog signal frequency drops by no more than 3 dB below the guaranteed limit.
Maximum Conversion Rate
The encode rate at which parametric testing is performed.
Output Propagation Delay
The delay between the 50% point of the rising edge of ENCODE command and the time when all output data bits are within valid logic levels.
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
The ratio of a change in input offset voltage to a change in power supply voltage.
Signal-to-Noise-and-Distortion (SINAD)
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral compo­nents, including harmonics but excluding dc.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (without Harmonics)
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral compo­nents, excluding the first five harmonics and dc.
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the peak spurious spectral component. The peak spurious compo­nent may or may not be a harmonic. May be reported in dBc (i.e., degrades as signal levels is lowered) or in dBFS (always related back to converter full scale).
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion Rejection
The ratio of the rms value of either input tone to the rms value of the worst third order intermodulation product; reported in dBc.
Two-Tone SFDR
The ratio of the rms value of either input tone to the rms value of the peak spurious component. The peak spurious compo­nent may or may not be an IMD product. May be reported in dBc (i.e., degrades as signal levels is lowered) or in dBFS (always related back to converter full scale).
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AD10265
A
ENCODE
DIGITAL
OUTPUTS
N
IN
t
A
t
OD
N – 2
N + 1
N + 2 N + 3
N – 1 N N + 1 N + 2
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS
AINA3
A2
A
IN
A1
A
IN
Figure 3. Analog Input Stage
R4 200V
R3 100V
AV
N + 4 N + 5
TTL CLOCK
10MHz
f
AINA2
ENC D11
ENC
AINA3
AINA1
NOTE: ALL 65V SUPPLY PINS BYPASSED TO GND WITH A 0.1mF CAPACITOR
1/2
AD10265
SHOWN
D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Figure 2. Equivalent Burn-In Circuit
DV
CC
CURRENT
MIRROR
DV
CC
V
REF
CC
D0 – D11
ENCODE
AV
CC
R1
17kV
8kV
R2
TIMING
CIRCUITS
Figure 4. Encode Inputs
R1 17kV
R2 8kV
AV
CC
ENCODE
CURRENT
MIRROR
Figure 5. Digital Output Stage
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Page 8
AD10265–Typical Performance Characteristics
0 –10 –20
–30 –40
–50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120
POWER RELATIVE TO FULL SCALE – dB
–130 –140
0 81921024 2048 3072 4096 5120 6144 7168
FREQUENCY – MHz
ENCODE = 65.0MSPS
= 1.24MHz
A
IN
= –1.004dBFS
A
IN
SNR = 64.88dB SFDR = 78.81dBc
Figure 6. Single Tone @ 1.24 MHz
0 –10 –20
–30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120
POWER RELATIVE TO FULL SCALE – dB
–130 –140
0 81921024 2048 3072 4096 5120 6144 7168
FREQUENCY – MHz
ENCODE = 65.0MSPS A
= 17MHz
IN
A
= –1dBFS
IN
SNR = 63.83dB SFDR = 78.22dBc
Figure 7. Single Tone @ 17 MHz
0 –10 –20
–30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120
POWER RELATIVE TO FULL SCALE – dB
–130 –140
0 81921024 2048 3072 4096 5120 6144 7168
FREQUENCY – MHz
ENCODE = 65.0MSPS AIN = 17MHz AND 18MHz AIN = –7.067dBFS SFDR = 78dBc
Figure 9. Two-Tone FFT @ 17 MHz/18 MHz
66
ENCODE = 65MHz
65
64
63
SNR – dB
62
61
60
1.24 32 ANALOG FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 10. SNR vs. A
+258C
+1258C
–558C
17
IN
0 –10 –20
–30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100 –110 –120
POWER RELATIVE TO FULL SCALE – dB
–130 –140
0 81921024 2048 3072 4096 5120 6144 7168
FREQUENCY – MHz
ENCODE = 65.0MSPS AIN = 32MHz A
= –1.021dBFS
IN
SNR = 64.11dB SFDR = 78.14dBc
Figure 8. Single Tone @ 32 MHz
90
80
70
SFDR – dBFS
60
50
40
SFDR – dBc
30
20
10
0
–60.09
–70.18 –50.18
FUNDAMENTAL – dBFS
SFDR – dBc
SFDR – 75dB
AIN = 17MHz ENCODE RATE 65MHz
–39.92 –30.07 –20.02 –10.1 –1.099
Figure 11. Single Tone SFDR (AIN @ 17 MHz) vs. Power Level
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90
FREQUENCY – MHz
–2
–7
0.02
–5
–4
–3
–6
0.06 0.1 0.5
–1
0
120 16060
LEVEL – dBFS
ENCODE RATE = 65MHz ROOM TEMPERATURE
–8
–9
–10
0.04 0.08 0.3 20 14090
80 SFDR – dBc
70
60
50
40
30
20
SNR, WORST SPUR – dB, dBc
10
0
1.24 17
SNR – dB
ENCODE FREQUENCY = 65MHz A
= –1dBFS
IN
32 37 65 80 100
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 12. SNR/Harmonics to A
> Nyquist MSPS
IN
AD10265
Figure 13. Gain Flatness vs. Input Frequency
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AD10265
THEORY OF OPERATION
Refer to the Functional Block Diagram. The AD10265 em­ploys three monolithic ADI components per channel (AD9631 AD9632 and AD6640), along with multiple passive resistor networks and decoupling capacitors to fully integrate a com­plete 12-bit analog-to-digital converter.
The input signal is first passed through a precision laser-trimmed resistor divider, allowing the user to externally select operation
with a full-scale signal of ±0.5 V, ±1.0 V, or ±2.0 V by choosing
the proper input terminal for the application.
Since the AD6640 implements a true differential analog input, the AD9631/AD9632 have been configured to provide a differ­ential input for the AD6640 ADC through ac-coupling. The ac signal gain of the AD9631/AD9632 can be trimmed to provide a constant differential input to the AD6640. This allows the con­verter to be used in multiple system applications without the need for external gain circuit normally requiring trim. The AD9631/AD9632 were chosen for their superior ac performance and input drive capabilities, which have limited the ability of many amplifiers to drive high performance ADCs. As new am­plifiers are developed, pin-compatible improvements are planned to incorporate the latest operational amplifier technology.
APPLYING THE AD10265 Encoding the AD10265
Best performance is obtained by driving the encode pins differ­entially. However, the AD10265 is also designed to interface with TTL and CMOS logic families. The source used to drive the ENCODE pin(s) must be clean and free from jitter. Sources with excessive jitter will limit SNR and overall performance.
TTL OR CMOS
SOURCE
0.01mF
Figure 14. Single-Ended TTL/CMOS Encode
The AD10265 encode inputs are connected to a differential input stage (see Figure 4 under Equivalent Circuits). With no input connected to either ENCODE pin, the voltage divider biases the inputs to 1.6 volts. For TTL or CMOS usage, the encode source should be connected to ENCODE. ENCODE should be decoupled using a low inductance or microwave chip capacitor to ground.
If a logic threshold other than the nominal +1.6 V is required, the following equations show how to use an external resistor,
Rx, to raise or lower the trip point (see Figure 4, R1 = 17 kΩ, R2 = 8 k).
RR
52
V
=
1
RR RRx R Rx
12 1 2
x
++
to lower logic threshold.
AD10265
ENCODE
ENCODE
ENCODE SOURCE
0.01mF
ENCODE
V
1
ENCODE
R
x
AD10265
+5V
R1
R2
Figure 15. Lower Threshold for Encode
R
V
52
=
1
R
2
RRx
1
+
RRx
1
+
to raise logic threshold.
AV
CC
R
x
ENCODE SOURCE
0.01mF
V
1
ENCODE
ENCODE
AD10265
+5V
R1
R2
Figure 16. Raise Logic Threshold for Encode
While the single-ended encode will work well for many applica­tions, driving the encode differentially will provide increased performance. Depending on circuit layout and system noise, a 1 dB to 3 dB improvement in SNR can be realized. It is recom­mended that differential TTL logic be used, however, because most TTL families that support complementary outputs are not delay or slew rate matched. Instead, it is recommended that the encode signal be ac-coupled into the ENCODE and ENCODE pins.
The simplest option is shown below. The low jitter TTL signal
is coupled with a limiting resistor, typically 100 , to the pri-
mary side of an RF transformer (these transformers are inexpen­sive and readily available; part number in Figure 17 is from Mini­Circuits). The secondary side is connected to the ENCODE and ENCODE pins of the converter. Since both encode inputs are self-biased, no additional components are required.
100V
TTL ENCODE
T1–1T
AD10265
ENCODE
Figure 17. TTL Source—Differential Encode
A clean sine wave may be substituted for a TTL clock. In this case, the matching network is shown below. Select a transformer ratio to match source and load impedances. The input imped-
ance of the AD10265 encode is approximately 11 k differen-
tially. Therefore “R,” shown in Figure 18, may be any value that is convenient for available drive power.
SINE
SOURCE
T1–1T
ENCODE
R
AD10265
ENCODE
–10–
Figure 18. Sine Source—Differential Encode
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AD10265
If a low jitter ECL clock is available, another option is to ac­couple a differential ECL signal to the encode input pins as shown below. The capacitors shown here should be chip capaci­tors, but do not need to be of the low inductance variety.
ECL
GATE
510V
0.1mF
0.1mF
510V
–V
S
ENCODE
ENCODE
AD10265
Figure 19. Differential ECL for Encode
As a final alternative, the ECL gate may be replaced by an ECL comparator. The input to the comparator could then be a logic signal or a sine signal.
AD96687 (1/2)
50V
510V
0.1mF
0.1mF
510V
–V
S
ENCODE
ENCODE
AD10265
Figure 20. ECL Comparator for Encode
USING THE FLEXIBLE INPUT
The AD10265 has been designed with the user’s ease of opera­tion in mind. Multiple input configurations have been included on board to allow the user a choice of input signal levels and
input impedance. While the standard inputs are ±0.5 V, ±1.0 V and ±2.0 V, the user can select the input impedance of the
AD10265 on any input by using the other inputs as alternate locations for GND or an external resistor. The following chart summarizes the impedance options available at each input location:
1 = 100 when A
A
IN
A
1 = 75 when A
IN
A
1 = 50 when A
IN
2 = 200 when A
A
IN
A
2 = 100 when A
IN
A
2 = 75 when A
IN
2 = 300 , with A
A
IN
A
2 = 50 when A
IN
A
2 = 100 , with A
IN
3 = 400 Ω.
A
IN
A
3 = 100 when AIN3 Has an External Resistor of 133 Ω to GND.
IN
A
3 = 75 when AIN3 Has an External Resistor of 92 Ω to GND.
IN
3 = 50 when AIN3 Has an External Resistor of 57 Ω to GND.
A
IN
2 and AIN3 Are Open.
IN
3 Is Shorted to GND.
IN
2 Is Shorted to GND.
IN
3 Is Open.
IN
3 Is Shorted to GND.
IN
2 to AIN3 Has an External Resistor of
IN
3 Shorted to GND.
IN
2 to AIN3 Has an External Resistor of
IN
3 Shorted to GND.
IN
GROUNDING AND DECOUPLING Analog and Digital Grounding
Proper grounding is essential in any high speed, high resolution system. Multilayer printed circuit boards (PCBs) are recom­mended to provide optimal grounding and power schemes. The use of ground and power planes offers distinct advantages:
1. The minimization of the loop area encompassed by a signal and its return path.
2. The minimization of the impedance associated with ground and power paths.
3. The inherent distributed capacitor formed by the power plane, PCB insulation and ground plane.
These characteristics result in both a reduction of electro­magnetic interference (EMI) and an overall improvement in performance.
It is important to design a layout that prevents noise from cou­pling to the input signal. Digital signals should not be run in parallel with input signal traces and should be routed away from the input circuitry. The AD10265 does not distinguish between analog and digital ground pins as the AD10265 should always be treated as an analog component. All ground pins should be connected together directly under the AD10265. The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused portions of the component side of the board to provide a low impedance path and manage the power and ground currents. The ground plane should be removed from the area near the input pins to reduce stray capacitance.
LAYOUT INFORMATION
The schematic of the evaluation board (Figure 21) represents a typical implementation of the AD10265. The pinout of the AD10265 is very straightforward and facilitates ease of use and the implementation of high frequency/high resolution design practices. It is recommended that high quality ceramic chip capacitors be used to decouple each supply pin to ground directly at the device. All capacitors can be standard high quality ceramic chip capacitors.
Care should be taken when placing the digital output runs. Because the digital outputs have such a high slew rate, the capacitive loading on the digital outputs should be minimized. Circuit traces for the digital outputs should be kept short and connect directly to the receiving gate. Internal circuitry buffers the outputs of the AD6640 ADC through a resistor network to eliminate the need to externally isolate the device from the receiving gate.
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Page 12
AD10265
–5VAA
+5VAB
–5VAA
J13 J14
–5VAA
+5VAB
J12 J15
+5VAB
+5VAA
J11 J16
+5VAA
E2
C23
0.1
+5VAA
SMA
SMA
J10
–5VAA
mF
+5VAA
0.1
J9
+5VAB
C7
0.1mF
–5VAB
–5VAB
GND
GND
GND
GND
+5VAA
GND
C2
mF
GND GND
GND
D0A D1A D2A D3A D4A D5A D6A
D7A
D8A
R37 2kV
R38
348V
14
V
CC
OUT V
EE
7
K1115
R5
50
V
R41 2kV
R42
348V
U4
14
V
CC
OUT V
EE
7
K1115
R6
V
50
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
U3:A
1
3
2
74AS00
U2
C1
0.1mF
8
R39
T1
100
V
136
C29
0.1mF
U5:A
1 2
1:1
4
3
5
74AS00
C8
0.1
mF
8
R43
T2
V
100
136
C30
0.1mF
–5VAB
A2
IN
GND
A
9876543216867666564636261
A3
IN
GNDA
A
GNDA GNDA NCA –5VAA +5VAA TESTA
NCA
D0A
D1A D2A D3A
D4A D5A
D6A D7A D8A
GNDA
1:1
–5VAB
E1
C22
0.1mF
A2
A1
IN
IN
A
A
GND
A1
A2
IN
NCA
IN
NCA
A
GNDA
A
AD10265
U3:B
4 5
74AS00
5 4
U5:B
74AS00
5 4
GND
GND
GNDA
SHIELD
U1
GND
GNDB
6
BUFLATA
ENCAB
ENCA
6
BUFLATB
ENCBB
ENCB
+5VAB
–5VAB
+5VAB
GND
GNDB
B3
IN
A
B3
IN
A
B2
B1
IN
IN
A
A
B1
B2
IN
IN
A
A
GNDB GNDB GNDB
TESTB
GNDB GNDB
ENCBB
ENCB
+3.3VDB
D11B
D10B
GNDB
GND
GNDB
NCB NCB
D9B D8B D7B
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44
BUFLATA
BUFLATB
GND GND
GND
GND GND ENCBB ENCB +3.3VDB D11B D10B D9B D8B D7B GND
D8A GND GND GND GND
D9A
D10A D11A
D0A
D1A
D2A
D3A
D4A
D5A
D6A
D7A
GND
D7B
D8B
D9B
D10B D11B
GND GND
D0B
D1B
D2B
D3B
D4B
D5B
D6B GND
SMA
J3
9 8 7 6 5 4 3
2
11
1
9 8 7 6
5
4 3 2
11
1
9 8
7 6 5 4 3 2
11
1
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
11
1
U6
74LCX574
8D
8Q
7D
7Q
6D
6Q
5D
5Q
4D
4Q
3D
3Q
2D
2Q
1D
1Q
CLK
OC
U7
74LCX574
8D
8Q
7D
7Q
6D
6Q
5D
5Q
4D
4Q
3D
3Q
2D
2Q
1D
1Q
CLK
OC
OC
U8
74LCX574
8D
8Q
7D
7Q
6D
6Q
5D
5Q
4D
4Q
3D
3Q
2D
2Q
1D
1Q
CLK
OC
U9
74LCX574
8D
8Q
7D
7Q
6D
6Q
5D
5Q
4D
4Q
3D
3Q
2D
2Q
1D
1Q
CLK
OC
OC
12 13
SMA
A1
A
IN
12 13 14 15
16
17 18 19
12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19
12 13 14
15 16 17 18
19
U3:D
74AS00
J4
A
IN
R15
348V
B8A
R16
348V
B9A
R17
348V
B10A
R18
348V
B11A
R19
348V
B0A
R20
348V
R21
348V
R22
348
V
R23
348V
R24
348V
R13
348V
R14
348V
R26
348V
R27
348V
R28
348V
R29
348V
R30
348V
R31
348V
R32
348V
R33
348V
R34
348V
R35
348V
R36
348V
R25
348V
U3:C
9
11
8
10
74AS00
SMA
A2
SMA
J5
J6
A
A3
IN
B1A
B2A
B3A
B4A
B5A
B6A
B7A
B7B
B8B
B9B
B10B
B11B
B0B
B1B
B2B
B3B
B4B
B5B
B6B
U5:C
9
10
74AS00
A
B1
IN
BUFLATA 11
BUFLATB
8
SMA
J7
+3.3VDA
B11A
B10A
B9A B8A B7A
B6A
B5A B4A
B3A
B2A
B1A
B0A GND GND
GND
GND GND
+3.3VDA
B11B
B10B
B9B
B8B
B7B B6B B5B
B4B
B3B
B2B B1B B0B
GND
GND
GND GND GND
U5:D
12 13
74AS00
A
B2
IN
H40DM
J1
140 239 338 437 536 635 734 833 932
10 31
30 12 29 128
13 14 27 15 26 16 25 17 24 18 23 19 22 20 21
H40DM
J2
140 239 338 437 536 635 734 833 932
10 31
30
11 12 29
28
13 14 27 15 26 16 25 17 24 18 23 19 22 20 21
11
SMA
J8
A
B3
IN
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
+3.3VDA
NCB
NCB
D0B
D1B
D2B
D3B
D4B
D5B
D2B
D3B
D4B
D5B
D6B
D6B
D9A
ENCA
GNDA
2728293031323334353637383940414243
GND
ENCAB
ENCA
ENCAB
D9A
+3.3VDA
D10A
D10A
D11A
D11A
GND
GND
D0B
D1B
Figure 21. Evaluation Board Schematic
GNDB
GND
+3.3VDA
C25
10mF
–12–
+
0.1mF
+3.3VDB
C9
C10
C11
0.1mF
C12
0.1mF
0.1mF
C26
10mF
+
C16
0.1mF
C17
0.1mF
C18
0.1mF
0.1mF
C19
+5VAA +5VAB
C20
0.1mF
0.1mF
C21
REV. 0
Page 13
AD10265
EVALUATION BOARD
The AD10265 evaluation board (Figure 22) is designed to provide optimal performance for evaluation of the AD10265 analog-to-digital converter. The board encompasses everything needed to ensure the highest level of performance for evaluating the AD10265.
+5VAB –5VABGND
U4
J10
B1
A
IN
C21
ENCB
U1
C16
PIN 1
J6
B2
A
IN
J5
B3
A
IN
J8
Power to the analog supply pins is connected via banana jacks. The analog supply powers the crystal oscillator, the associated components and amplifiers, and the analog section of the AD10265. The digital outputs of the AD10265 are powered via Pin 1 of either J1 or J2 found on the digital interface connector with +3.3 V. Contact the factory if additional layout or applica­tions assistance is required.
J2
R30
R29
R28
R27
R26
R25
C17
R36
R35
R34
R33
R32
R31
U8
U9
J3
A1
A
IN
J4
A2
A
IN
J7
+5VAA –5VAAGND
Figure 22. Evaluation Board Mechanical Layout
R18 R17
R16
U6
C23
U7
J9
A3
A
IN
ENCA
R22
R21
R20
R19
C2
C10
R14
R13
R24
R23
AD10265 EVALUATION BOARD
GS01685 ( 2 )
R15
YW
J1
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Page 14
AD10265
Figure 23. Top Layer
–14–
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Page 15
AD10265
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Figure 24. Bottom Layer
–15–
Page 16
AD10265
Figure 25. Power Plane Layer
–16–
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Page 17
AD10265
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Figure 26. Ground Plane Layer
–17–
Page 18
AD10265
0.060 (1.52)
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
68-Lead Leaded Ceramic Chip Carrier
(Z-68A)
1.180 (29.97) SQ
0.950 (24.13) SQ
961
10
PIN 1
60
0.240 (6.096)
0.800
(20.32)
TOP VIEW
(PINS DOWN)
26
27
0.050 (1.27)
0.018 (0.457)
44
43
–18–
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