The A42U2604 is a new generation randomly accessed
memory for graphics, organized in a 4,194,304-word by
4-bit configuration. This product can execute Write and
Read operation via
CAS
pin.
The A42U2604 offers an accelerated Fast Page Mode
cycle with a feature called Extended Data Out (EDO).
Pin Configuration
n Industrial operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C
for -U
n Fast Page Mode with Extended Data Out
n 2K Refresh Cycle in 32ms
n Read-modify-write,
RAS
-only,
CAS
-before-
RAS
Hidden refresh capability
n TTL-compatible, three-state I/O
n JEDEC standard packages
- 300mil, 24/26-pin SOJ
- 300mil, 24/26-pin TSOP type II package
This allow random access of up to 2048(2K Ref.) words
within a row at a 50/42/31 MHz EDO cycle, making the
A42U2604 ideally suited for graphics, digital signal
processing and high performance computing systems.
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 1 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 3
A42U2604 Series
Selection Guide
Symbol Description -50 -60 -80 Unit
tRAC
Maximum
Access Time
RAS
50 60 80 ns
tAAMaximum Column Address Access Time 22 27 37 ns
tCAC
tOEA
Maximum
Access Time
CAS
Maximum Output Enable (OE) Access Time
13 15 20 ns
13 15 20 ns
tRCMinimum Read or Write Cycle Time 84 100 132 ns
tPCMinimum EDO Cycle Time 20 24 32 ns
Functional Description
The A42U2604 reads and writes data by multiplexing an
22-bit address into a 11-bit(2K) row and column address.
RAS
and
are used to strobe the row address and the
CAS
column address, respectively.
A Read cycle is performed by holding the WE signal high
during
holding the
the input data is latched by the falling edge of
CAS
are routed through 4 common I/O pins, with
and OE controlling the in direction.
WE
/
RAS
operation. A Write cycle is executed by
CAS
signal low during
WE
RAS
/
CAS
operation;
or
WE
, whichever occurs later. The data inputs and outputs
,
RAS
CAS
EDO Page Mode operation all 2048(2K) columns within a
selected row to be randomly accessed at a high data rate.
A EDO Page Mode cycle is initiated with a row address
latched by
. While holding
CAS
followed by a column address latched by
RAS
RAS
low,
can be toggled to
CAS
strobe changing column addresses, thus achieving shorter
cycle times.
The A42U2604 offers an accelerated Fast Page Mode
cycle through a feature called Extended Data Out, which
keeps the output drivers on during the
time (tcp). Since data can be output after
CAS
CAS
precharge
goes high,
the user is not required to wait for valid data to appear
before starting the next access cycle. Data-out will remain
valid as long as
and OE are low, and WE is high;
RAS
this is the only characteristic which differentiates Extended
Data Out operation from a standard Read or Fast Page
Read.
A memory cycle is terminated by returning both
high. Memory cell data will retain its correct state by
CAS
maintaining power and accessing all 2048(2K)
combinations of the 11-bit(2K) row addresses, regardless
of sequence, at least once every 32ms through any
cycle (Read, Write) or
,
CBR, or Hidden). The CBR Refresh cycle automatically
Refresh cycle (
RAS
controls the row addresses by invoking the refresh counter
and controller.
Power-On
The initial application of the VCC supply requires a 200 µs
wait followed by a minimum of any eight initialization cycles
containing a
current is dependent on the input levels of
It is recommended that
be held at a valid VIH during Power-On to avoid current
surges.
clock. During Power-On, the VCC
RAS
and
RAS
CAS
and
RAS
RAS
-only,
RAS
and
RAS
CAS
track with VCC or
.
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 2 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 4
A42U2604 Series
Block Diagram
RAS
CAS
WE
Control
Clocks
VBB Generator
Vcc
Vss
Row Decoder
Memory Array
4,194,304 X 4
Cells
Column Decoder
Data in
Buffer
Data out
Buffer
Sense Amps & I/O
I/O0
to
I/O3
OE
A0~A10
A0~A10
Refresh Timer
Refresh control
Refresh Counter
Row Address Buffer
Col. Address Buffer
Recommended Operating Conditions (Ta = 0°C to +70°C or -40°C to +85°C)
Symbol Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VCC Power Supply 2.25 2.5 2.75 V
VSS Input High Voltage 0 0 0 V
VIHInput High Voltage 1.8 - VCC + 0.2 V
VILInput Low Voltage -0.5 - 0.8 V
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 3 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 5
A42U2604 Series
Truth Table
Function
RAS
CAS
WE
Address I/Os
OE
Standby H H X X X High-Z
Read: Word L L H L Row/Col. Data Out
Read L L H L Row/Col. Data Out
Write: Word (Early) L L L X Row/Col. Data In
Write (Early) L L L X Row/Col. Data In
Read-Write L L
EDO-Page-Mode Read: Hi-Z
Short Circuit Output Current (Iout) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA
*Comments
Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum
Ratings" may cause permanent damage to this device.
These are stress ratings only. Functional operation of
this device at these or any other conditions above
those indicated in the operational sections of these
specification is not implied or intended. Exposure to
the absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Column Address to WE Delay Time
(Read-Modify-Write)
Hold Time from WE
OE
High Pulse Width
OE
Access Time from
(EDO Page)
Precharge Time (EDO Page)
CAS
EDO Page Mode
(RMW)
Pulse Width (EDO Page)
RAS
Setup Time (
CAS
Hold Time (
CAS
Parameter
CAS
Pulse Width
CAS
CAS
CAS
Precharge
-before-
-before-
RAS
RAS
)
)
-50 -60 -80
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
37 - 45 - 62 - ns 11
8 - 10 - 14 - ns
5 - 5 - 5 - ns
- 23 - 27 - 36 ns 12
8 - 10 - 14 - ns
38 - 45 - 61 - ns
50 100K 60 100K 80 100K ns
5 - 5 - 5 - ns 3
10 - 10 - 15 - ns 3
Unit Notes
to
50 tRPC
51 tOEZ
52 tRASS
53 tRPS
54 tCHS
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 8 AMIC Technology, Inc.
RAS
(
-before-
CAS
Output Buffer Turn-off Delay from OE
pulse width (C-B-Rself-refresh)
RAS
precharge time
RAS
(C-B-Rself-refresh)
hold time (C-B-Rself-refresh)
CAS
Precharge Time
CAS
)
RAS
5 - 5 - 5 - ns
- 3 - 5 - 10 ns 8
100 - 100 - 100 -
84 - 100 - 132 - ns
-50 - -50 - -50 - ns
µs
Page 10
A42U2604 Series
Notes:
1. ICC1, ICC3, ICC4, and ICC5 depend on cycle rate.
2. ICC1 and ICC4 depend on output loading. Specified values are obtained with the outputs open.
3. An initial pause of 200µs is required after power-up followed by any 8
achieved. In the case of an internal refresh counter, a minimum of 8
cycles are required. 8 initialization cycles are required after extended periods of bias without.
RAS
4. AC Characteristics assume tT = 2ns. All AC parameters are measured with a load equivalent to one TTL load and
100pF, VIL (min.) ≥ GND and VIH (max.) ≤ VCC.
5. VIH (min.) and VIL (max.) are reference levels for measuring timing of input signals. Transition times are measured
between VIH and VIL.
6. Operation within the tRCD (max.) limit insures that tRAC (max.) can be met. tRCD (max.) is specified as a reference
point only. If tRCD is greater than the specified tRCD (max.) limit, then access time is controlled exclusively by tCAC.
7. Operation within the tRAD (max.) limit insures that tRAC (max.) can be met. tRAD (max.) is specified as a reference
point only. If tRAD is greater than the specified tRAD (max.) limit, then access time is controlled exclusively by tAA.
8. Assumes three state test load (5pF and a 500Ω Thevenin equivalent).
9. Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for a read cycle.
10. tOFF (max.) defines the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition; it is not referenced to output
voltage levels.
11. tWCS, tWCH, tRWD, tCWD and tAWD are not restrictive operating parameters. They are included in the data sheet
as electrical characteristics only. If tWCS ≥ tWCS (min.) and tWCH ≥ tWCH (min.), the cycle is an early write cycle and data-out pins will remain open circuit, high impedance, throughout the entire cycle. If tRWD ≥ tRWD (min.) , tCWD ≥tCWD (min.) and tAWD ≥ tAWD (min.), the cycle is a read-modify-write cycle and the data out will contain data read from the selected cell. If neither of the above conditions is satisfied, the condition of the data out at access time is
indeterminate.
12. Access time is determined by the longer of tAA or tCAC or tCPA.
13. tASC≥ tCP to achieve tPC (min.) and tCPA (max.) values.
CAS
cycles before proper device operation is
RAS
-before-
initialization cycles instead of 8
RAS
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 9 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 11
A42U2604 Series
Word Read Cycle
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
t
CSH(8)
t
ASC(24)
RAS(3)
t
RC(1)
t
RAL(21)
t
CAH(25)
t
RSH(7)
t
CAS(4)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
Row AddressColumn Address
t
AR(17)
t
t
RCS(18)
RAC(13)
t
AA(15)
t
CAC(14)
t
OEA(16)
t
t
OEZ(51)
t
RCH(19)
t
RRH(20)
OFF(23)
High-Z
3
t
CLZ(12)
Valid Data-out
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 10 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 12
A42U2604 Series
Word Write Cycle (Early Write)
t
RC(1)
t
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
ASC(24)
t
AR(17)
t
CSH(8)
RAS(3)
t
CAH(25)
t
CAS(4)
t
RAL(21)
t
RSH(7)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
3
Row AddressColumn Address
t
WCR(29)
t
CWL(32)
t
t
WP(30)
t
WCS(27)
t
DHR(35)
t
DS(33)
t
Valid Data-in
RWL(31)
t
WCH(28)
DH(34)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 11 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 13
A42U2604 Series
Word Write Cycle (Late Write)
t
RC(1)
t
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
AR(17)
t
ASC(24)
t
CSH(8)
RAS(3)
t
CAH(25)
t
CAS(4)
t
RAL(21)
t
RSH(7)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
3
Row AddressColumn Address
t
WCR(29)
t
t
DHR(35)
t
DS(33)
High-Z
Vaild Data-in
t
CWL(32)
OEH(40)
t
DH(34)
t
RWL(31)
t
WP(30)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 12 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 14
A42U2604 Series
Word Read-Modify-Write Cycle
t
RWC(36)
t
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
Row AddressColumn AddressAddress
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
AR(17)
t
ASC(24)
t
CAH(25)
t
CSH(8)
RAS(3)
t
RSH(7)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
t
t
RCS(18)
t
RAC(13)
t
CAC(14)
t
AA(15)
t
RWD(37)
t
OEA(16)
AWD(39)
t
CWD38)
t
OEZ(51)
t
t
CWL(32)
t
RWL(31)
t
WP(30)
t
OEH(40)
DS(33)tDH(34)
High-Z
3
t
CLZ(12)
Data-outData-in
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 13 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 15
A42U2604 Series
EDO Page Mode Word Read Cycle
t
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)tRAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
AR(16)
t
CSH(8)
t
CSH(8)
t
ASC(24)
t
CAS(4)
RASP(47)
t
CP(44)
t
CAS(4)
t
t
PC(42)
CAH(25)
t
t
CAS(4)
t
RAL(21)
t
ASC(24)
RSH(7)
t
CAH(25)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
RowColumnColumnColumn
t
t
RCS(18)
t
RAC(13)
t
AA(15)
t
CAC(14)
CAH(25)
t
OES(26)
t
CLZ(12)
t
OEA(16)
t
RCH(25)
t
CPA(43)
t
t
RCS(18)
CAC(14)
t
COH(22)
t
OEP(41)
t
AA(15)
t
OEZ(51)
t
RCS(18)
t
OEA(16)
t
CAC(14)
t
t
RRH(20)
t
OFF(23)
t
OEZ(51)
RCH(19)
Data-outData-outData-out
3
t
CLZ(12)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 14 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 16
A42U2604 Series
EDO Page Mode Early Word Write Cycle
t
RASP(47)
RAS
t
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAH(11)
t
RCD(5)
t
RAD(6)
t
ASC(24)
CSH(8)
t
CAS(4)
t
CAH(25)
t
ASC(24)
t
CP(44)
t
CAS(4)
t
PC(42)
t
CAH(25)
t
ASC(24)
t
CP(44)
t
RSH(7)
t
CAS(4)
t
RAL(21)
t
CAH(25)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
RowColumnColumnAddress
t
CWL(32)
t
WCS(27)
t
WP(30)
t
DS(33)
3
Data-inData-inData-in
t
WCS(27)
t
WCH(28)
t
DH(34)
t
DS(33)
Column
t
CWL(32)
t
WP(30)
t
t
WCH(28)
t
DH(34)
WCS(27)
t
DS(33)
t
WP(30)
t
CWL(32)
t
RWL(31)
t
DH(34)
t
WCH(28)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 15 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 17
A42U2604 Series
EDO Page Mode Word Read-Modify-Write Cycle
RAS
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
RCD(5)
t
CSH(8)
t
CRW(46)
t
ASC(24)
t
CAH(25)
t
CP(44)
t
RASP(47)
t
CRW(46)
t
CAH(25)
t
ASC(24)
t
PCM(45)
t
CP(44)
t
CRW(46)
t
RAL(21)
t
ASC(24)
t
RSH(7)
t
CAH(25)
t
RP(2)
t
CRP(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
RowColumnColumnColumn
t
t
RCS(18)
t
RAC(13)
t
RWD(37)
t
t
AA(15)
t
CWD(38)
AWD(39)
t
OEA(16)
t
CAC(14)
t
OEZ(51)
t
OEH(40)
t
DS(33)
CWL(32)
t
WP(30)
t
CPA(43)
t
AA(15)
t
DH(34)
t
CWD(38)
t
AWD(39)
t
OEA(16)
t
OEZ(51)
t
DS(33)
t
CWL(32)
t
WP(30)
t
CPA(43)
t
AA(15)
t
DH(34)
t
CWD(38)
t
AWD(39)
t
OEA(16)
t
OEZ(51)
t
DS(33)
t
CWL(32)
t
RWL(31)
t
WP(30)
t
DH(34)
High-Z
3
t
CLZ(12)
Data-out
t
CLZ(12)
Data-in
Data-out
t
CLZ(12)
Data-in
Data-in
Data-out
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 16 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 18
A42U2604 Series
RAS Only Refresh Cycle
t
RC(1)
t
RAS
CAS
t
ASR(10)
t
CRP(9)
t
RAH(11)
RAS(3)
t
RPC(50)
t
RP(2)
Address
Row
Note: WE, OE = Don't care.
CAS Before RAS Refresh Cycle
t
RP(2)
RAS
t
RPC(50)
t
PC(44)
CAS
t
I/O0 ~
I/O
3
OFF(23)
t
CSR(48)
t
CHR(49)
t
RAS(3)
High-Z
t
RC(1)
t
RP(2)
: High or Low
: High or LowNote: WE, OE, Address = Don't care.
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 17 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 19
A42U2604 Series
Hidden Refresh Cycle (Word Read)
RAS
UCAS
LCAS
A0~A8
WE
tAR(17)
tCRP(9)
tASR(10)
tRCD(5)
tRAD(6)
tRAH(11)
tASC(24)
RowColumn
tRC(1)
tRAS(3)tRP(2)
tRSH(7)
tRAL(21)
tCAH(25)
tAA(15)
tRC(1)
tRAS(3)tRP(2)
tCHR(49)
tRRH(20)tRCS(18)
tCRP(9)
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
15
High-Z
tCLZ(12)
tRAC(13)
tOEA(16)
tCAC(14)
Valid Data-out
tOEZ(51)
tOFF(23)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 18 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 20
A42U2604 Series
Hidden Refresh Cycle (Early Word Write)
RAS
Address
WE
t
AR(17)
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAD(6)
t
RAH(11)
t
ASC(24)
t
RCD(5)
RowColumn
t
WCS(27)
t
RAS(3)
t
RC(1)
t
RAL(21)
t
CAH(25)
t
WP(30)
t
RSH(7)
t
WCH(28)
t
RP(2)
t
t
CHR(49)
RAS(3)
t
RC(1)
t
CRP(9)
t
RP(2)
OE
t
DS(33)
0
~
3
Valid Data-in
t
DH(34)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 19 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 21
A42U2604 Series
EDO Page Mode Read-Early-Write Cycle (Pseudo Read-Modify-Write)
t
RASP(47)
RAS
t
CSH(8)
t
t
RAL(21)
t
CAH(25)
RSH(7)
t
CAS(4)
CAS
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
t
RAH(11)
t
RAD(6)
t
RCD(5)
t
ASC(24)
t
CAS(4)
t
PC(42)
t
CAH(25)
t
CP(44)
t
ASC(24)
t
CAS(4)
t
CAH(25)
t
PC(42)
t
CP(44)
t
ASC(24)
t
RP(2)
t
CPR(9)
Address
WE
OE
I/O0 ~
I/O
3
RowColumnColumn
t
RCH(19)
t
RCS(18)
t
AA(15)
t
t
RAC(13)
t
OEA(16)
AA(15)
t
CAC(14)
t
CAP(43)
t
COH(22)
t
CAC(14)
Data-outData-outData-in
t
WCS(27)
t
DS(33)
Column
t
WCH(28)
t
DH(34)
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 20 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 22
A42U2604 Series
Self Refresh Mode
RAS
UCAS
LCAS
t
RPC(50)
t
RP(2)
t
CP(44)
t
CSR(48)
t
RASS(52)
t
CHS(54)
t
RPS(53)
t
CRP(9)
t
ASR(10)
A0 ~ A10
t
OFF(23)
I/O0 ~ I/O
3
Note: WE, OE = Don't care.
n Self Refresh Mode.
a. Entering the Self Refresh Mode:
The A42U2604 Self Refresh Mode is entered by using CAS before RAScycle and holding RAS and CAS signal
"low" longer than 100µs.
b. Continuing the Self Refresh Mode:
The Self Refresh Mode is continued by holding RAS "low" after entering the Self Refresh Mode.
It does not depend on CAS being "high" or "low" after entering the Self Refresh Mode continue the Self Refresh Mode.
c. Exiting the Self Refresh Mode:
The A42U2604 exits the Self Refresh Mode when the RAS signal is brought "high".
ROWCOL
High-Z
: High or Low
PRELIMINARY (June, 2002, Version 0.3) 21 AMIC Technology, Inc.
Page 23
A42U2604 Series
RAS
Capacitance
Symbol Signals Parameter Max. Unit Test Conditions