Datasheet 74HCT4052D, 74HCT4052U, 74HCT4052N, 74HCT4052DB, 74HC4052U Datasheet (Philips)

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Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
December 1990
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74HC/HCT4052
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
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December 1990 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
FEATURES
Wide analog input voltage range: ±5 V.
Low “ON” resistance:
80 (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 4.5 V 70 (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 6.0 V 60 (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 9.0 V
Logic level translation: to enable 5 V logic to communicate with ± 5 V analog signals
Typical “break before make” built in
Output capability: non-standard
ICC category: MSI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 74HC/HCT4052 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with the “4052” of the “4000B” series. They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT4052 are dual 4-channel analog multiplexers/demultiplexers with common select logic. Each multiplexer has four independent inputs/outputs (nY
0
to nY3) and a common input/output (nZ). The common channel select logics include two digital select inputs (S
0
and S1) and an active LOW enable input (E). With E LOW, one of the four switches is selected (low
impedance ON-state) by S0 and S1. With E HIGH, all switches are in the high impedance OFF-state, independent of S0 and S1.
VCC and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital control inputs (S0 and S1, and E). The VCC to GND ranges are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The analog inputs/outputs (nY0 to nY3, and nZ) can swing between VCC as a positive limit and VEE as a negative limit. VCC− VEE may not exceed 10.0 V.
For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is connected to GND (typically ground).
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
VEE= GND = 0 V; T
amb
=25°C; tr=tf= 6 ns
Notes
1. C
PD
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW):
PD=CPD× V
CC
2
× fi +{(CL + CS) × V
CC
2
× fo)} where: fi= input frequency in MHz fo= output frequency in MHz {(CL +CS) × V
CC
2
× fo)} = sum of outputs CL= output load capacitance in pF CS= max. switch capacitance in pF VCC= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is VI= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is VI= GND to VCC− 1.5 V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
HC HCT
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn “ON” time E or Sn to V
OS
CL= 15 pF ; RL=1 kΩ; VCC=5 V
28 18 ns
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn “OFF” time E or Sn to V
OS
21 13 ns
C
I
input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF
C
PD
power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2 57 57 pF
C
S
max. switch capacitance
independent (Y) 5 5 pF common (Z) 12 12 pF
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December 1990 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”
.
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 5, 2, 4 2Y
0
to 2Y
3
independent inputs/outputs
6
E enable input (active LOW)
7V
EE
negative supply voltage 8 GND ground (0 V) 10, 9 S
0
, S
1
select inputs 12, 14, 15, 11 1Y
0
to 1Y
3
independent inputs/outputs 13, 3 1Z, 2Z common inputs/outputs 16 V
CC
positive supply voltage
Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Logic symbol. Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
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December 1990 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
APPLICATIONS
Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing
Digital multiplexing and
demultiplexing
Signal gating
FUNCTION TABLE
Notes
1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level X = don’t care
INPUTS
CHANNEL
ON
ES
1
S
0
L L L L
L
L H H
L
H
L
H
nY0− nZ nY1− nZ nY2− nZ nY3− nZ
H X X none
Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch).
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December 1990 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) Voltages are referenced to VEE= GND (ground = 0 V)
Note to ratings
1. To avoid drawing V
CC
current out of terminals nZ, when switch current flows in terminals nYn, the voltage drop across the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminals nZ, no VCC current will flow out of terminals nYn. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at nYn and nZ may not exceed VCC or VEE.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS
V
CC
DC supply voltage 0.5 +11.0 V
±I
IK
DC digital input diode current 20 mA for VI<−0.5 V or VI> VCC +0.5 V
±I
SK
DC switch diode current 20 mA for VS<−0.5 V or VS> VCC +0.5 V
±I
S
DC switch current 25 mA for 0.5 V < VS< VCC +0.5 V
±I
EE
DC VEE current 20 mA
±I
CC
; ±I
GND
DC VCC or GND current 50 mA
T
stg
storage temperature range 65 +150 °C
P
tot
power dissipation per package for temperature range: 40 to +125 °C
74HC/HCT plastic DIL 750 mW above +70 °C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K plastic mini-pack (SO) 500 mW above +70 °C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K
P
S
power dissipation per switch 100 mW
SYMBOL PARAMETER
74HC 74HCT
UNIT CONDITIONS
min. typ. max. min. typ. max.
V
CC
DC supply voltage VCC−GND 2.0 5.0 10.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V see Fig.6 and Fig.7
V
CC
DC supply voltage VCC−V
EE
2.0 5.0 10.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 V see Fig.6 and Fig.7
V
I
DC input voltage range GND V
CC
GND V
CC
V
V
S
DC switch voltage range V
EE
V
CCVEE
V
CC
V
T
amb
operating ambient temperature range 40 +85 40 +85 °C see DC and AC
CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb
operating ambient temperature range 40 +125 40 +125 °C
t
r
, t
f
input rise and fall times
6.0
1000 500 400 250
6.0 500 ns
VCC= 2.0 V VCC= 4.5 V VCC= 6.0 V VCC= 10.0 V
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December 1990 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
Fig.6 Guaranteed operating area as a function of
the supply voltages for 74HC4052.
Fig.7 Guaranteed operating area as a function of
the supply voltages for 74HCT4052.
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT
For 74HC: V
CC
GND or VCC− VEE= 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V
For 74HCT: V
CC
GND = 4.5 and 5.5 V; VCC− VEE= 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V
Notes to the characteristics
1. At supply voltages (V
CC
- VEE) approaching 2.0 V the Analog switch ON-resistance becomes extremely non-linear. There it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital signals only, when using these supply voltages
2. For test circuit measuring RONsee Fig.8
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC/HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
I
S
(µA)
V
is
V
I
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
R
ON
ON resistance (peak)
100 90 70
180 160 130
225 200 165
270 240 195
Ω Ω Ω Ω
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
100 1000 1000 1000
V
CC
to V
EE
V
IH
or V
IL
R
ON
ON resistance (rail) 150
80 70 60
140 120 105
175 150 130
210 180 160
Ω Ω Ω Ω
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
100 1000 1000 1000
VEEV
IH
or V
IL
R
ON
ON resistance (rail) 150
90 80 65
160 140 120
200 175 150
240 210 180
Ω Ω Ω Ω
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
100 1000 1000 1000
VCCV
IH
or V
IL
R
ON
maximum ON resistance between any two channels
9 8 6
Ω Ω Ω Ω
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
V
CC
to V
EE
V
H
or V
IL
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December 1990 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V)
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
V
I
OTHER
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
V
IH
HIGH level input voltage
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
1.2
2.4
3.2
4.7
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
V 2.0
4.5
6.0
9.0
V
IL
LOW level input voltage
0.8
2.1
2.8
4.3
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
V 2.0
4.5
6.0
9.0
±I
I
input leakage current
0.1
0.2
1.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
µA 6.0
10.0
0 0
V
CC
or GND
±I
S
analog switch OFF-state current per channel
0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
±I
S
analog switch OFF-state current all channels
0.2 2.0 2.0 µA 10.0 0V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
±I
S
analog switch ON-state current
0.2 2.0 2.0 µA 10.0 0V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.11)
I
CC
quiescent supply current
8.0
16.0
80.0
160.0
160
320.0
µA 6.0
10.0
0 0
V
CC
or GND
V
is=VEE
or VCC; V
OS=VCC
or V
EE
Page 8
December 1990 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
r=tf
= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
OTHER
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min.
typ. max. min. max. min. max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
Vis to V
os
14 5 4 4
60 12 10 8
75 15 13 10
90 18 15 12
ns 2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
RL= ; CL= 50 pF (see Fig.18)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn “ON” time
E to V
os
Sn to V
os
105 38 30 26
325 65 55 46
405 81 69 58
490 98 83 69
ns 2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
RL= ; CL= 50 pF see Fig.19, 20 and 21
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn “OFF” time
E to V
os
Sn to V
os
74 27 22 22
250 50 43 38
315 63 54 48
375 75 64 57
ns 2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0 0 0
4.5
RL=1kΩ; CL= 50 pF see Fig.19, 20 and 21
Page 9
December 1990 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0)
Note to HCT types
1. The value of additional quiescent supply current (I
CC
) for a unit load of 1 is given here.
To determine ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
V
I
OTHER
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
V
IH
HIGH level input voltage
2.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 V 4.5 to
5.5
V
IL
LOW level input voltage
1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 V 4.5 to
5.5
±I
I
input leakage current
0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 5.5 0 V
CC
or GND
±I
S
analog switch OFF-state current per channel
0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
±I
S
analog switch OFF-state current all channels
0.2 2.0 2.0 µA 10.0 0 V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
±I
S
analog switch ON-state current
0.2 2.0 2.0 µA 10.0 0 V
IH
or V
IL
VS = V
CC
V
EE
(see Fig.11)
I
CC
quiescent supply current
8.0
16.0
80.0
160.0
160.0
320.0
µA 5.5
5.00−5.0
V
CC
or GND
V
is=VEE
or VCC; V
OS=VCC
or V
EE
I
CC
additional quiescent supply current per input pin for unit load coefficient is 1 (note 1)
100 360 450 490 µA 4.5
to
5.5
0 V
CC
2.1 V
other inputs at V
CC
or
GND
INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
S
n
E
0.45
0.45
Page 10
December 1990 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; t
r=tf
= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
OTHER
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay Vis to V
os
5412
8
15 10
1812ns 4.5
4.50−4.5
RL= ; CL= 50 pF (see Fig.18)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn “ON” time
E to V
os
Sn to V
os
412870
48
88 60
10572ns 4.5
4.50−4.5
RL= 1 k; CL= 50 pF see (Fig.19, 20 and
21)
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn “OFF” time
E to V
os
Sn to V
os
262150
38
63 48
7557ns 4.5
4.50−4.5
RL= 1 k; CL= 50 pF (Fig.19, 20 and
21)
Fig.8 Test circuit for measuring RON.
Fig.9 Typical RON as a function of input voltage
Vis for Vis= 0 to VCC− VEE.
Fig.10 Test circuit for measuring OFF-state current. Fig.11 Test circuit for measuring ON-state current.
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December 1990 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
ADDITIONAL AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT Recommended conditions and typical values
GND = 0 V; T
amb
=25°C
Notes to AC characteristics
1. Adjust input voltage V
is
to 0 dBm level (0 dBm = 1 mW into 600 ).
2. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level at VOS for 1 MHz (0 dBm = 1 mW into 50 ).
General notes
Vis is the input voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an input Vos is the output voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an output
SYMBOL PARAMETER typ. UNIT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
V
is(p-p)
(V)
CONDITIONS
sine-wave distortion
f = 1 kHz
0.04
0.02%%
2.25
4.5
2.25
4.5
4.0
8.0
R
L
= 10 k; CL= 50 pF
(see Fig.14)
sine-wave distortion
f = 10 kHz
0.12
0.06%%
2.25
4.5
2.25
4.5
4.0
8.0
R
L
= 10 k; CL= 50 pF
(see Fig.14)
switch “OFF” signal
feed-through
50
50
dB dB
2.25
4.5
2.25
4.5
note 1 R
L
= 600 ; CL= 50 pF; f = 1 MHz see (Fig.12 and Fig.15)
crosstalk between any two switches/ multiplexers
60
60
dB dB
2.25
4.5
2.25
4.5
note 1 R
L
= 600 ; CL= 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (see Fig.16)
V
(pp)
crosstalk voltage between control and any switch
(peak-to-peak value)
110 220
mV mV
4.5
4.5
0
4.5
RL= 600 ; CL= 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (E or Sn, square-wave between V
CC
and GND, tr=tf= 6 ns) (see Fig.17)
f
max
minimum frequency
response (3dB)
170 180
MHz MHz
2.25
4.5
2.25
4.5
note 2 RL=50; CL= 50 pF
see (Fig.13 and Fig.14)
C
S
maximum switch capacitance
independent (Y) common (Z)
5 12
pF pF
Page 12
December 1990 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
Fig.12 Typical switch “OFF” signal feed-through as a function of frequency.
Test conditions: V
CC
= 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE= 4.5 V;
R
L
=50Ω; R
source
=1 kΩ.
Fig.13 Typical frequency response.
Test conditions: V
CC
= 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE= 4.5 V;
R
L
=50Ω; R
source
=1 kΩ.
Fig.14 Test circuit for measuring sine-wave
distortion and minimum frequency response.
Fig.15 Test circuit for measuring switch “OFF” signal
feed-through.
Fig.16 Test circuits for measuring crosstalk between any two switches/multiplexers.
(a) channel ON condition. (b) channel OFF condition.
Page 13
December 1990 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
Fig.17 Test circuit for measuring crosstalk between control and any switch.
The crosstalk is defined as follows (oscilloscope output):
AC WAVEFORMS
Fig.18 Waveforms showing the input (Vis) to output
(Vos) propagation delays.
Fig.19 Waveforms showing the turn-ON and
turn-OFF times.
(1) HC : VM= 50%; VI= GND to Vcc.
HCT: V
M
= 1.3 V; VI= GND to 3V.
Page 14
December 1990 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS
Fig.20 Test circuit for measuring AC performance.
Conditions
TEST SWITCH V
is
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
others
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
open
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
pulse
FAMILY AMPLITUDE V
M
tr; t
f
f
max
;
PULSE WIDTH
OTHER
74HC V
CC
50% < 2 ns 6 ns
74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V < 2 ns 6 ns
CL= load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). R
T
= termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator.
t
r=tf
= 6 ns; when measuring f
max
, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor.
Fig.21 Input pulse definitions.
Conditions
TEST SWITCH V
is
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
others
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
open
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
pulse
FAMILY AMPLITUDE V
M
tr; t
f
f
max
;
PULSE WIDTH
OTHER
74HC V
CC
50% < 2 ns 6 ns
74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V < 2 ns 6 ns
CL= load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). R
T
= termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator.
t
r=tf
= 6 ns; when measuring f
max
, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor.
Page 15
December 1990 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4052
PACKAGE OUTLINES
See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines”
.
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