Datasheet 74HCT174DB, 74HCT174D, 74HCT174PW, 74HCT174N, 74HC174U Datasheet (Philips)

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Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of September 1993 File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
1998 Jul 08
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74HC/HCT174
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
Page 2
1998 Jul 08 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
FEATURES
Six edge-triggered D-type flip-flops
Asynchronous master reset
Output capability: standard
ICC category: MSI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 74HC/HCT174 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT174 have six edge-triggered D-type flip-flops with individual D inputs and Q outputs. The common clock (CP) and master reset (
MR) inputs load and
reset (clear) all flip-flops simultaneously. The register is fully edge-triggered. The state of each D
input, one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition, is transferred to the corresponding output of the flip-flop.
A LOW level on the MR input forces all outputs LOW, independently of clock or data inputs.
The device is useful for applications requiring true outputs only and clock and master reset inputs that are common to all storage elements.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; T
amb
=25°C; tr=tf= 6 ns
Notes
1. C
PD
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW):
PD=CPD× V
CC
2
× fi+ (CL× V
CC
2
× fo) where: fi= input frequency in MHz fo= output frequency in MHz (C V
CC
2
× fo) = sum of outputs CL= output load capacitance in pF VCC= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is VI= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is VI= GND to VCC− 1.5 V
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
HC HCT
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay CL= 15 pF; VCC=5 V
CP to Q
n
17 18 ns
MR to Q
n
13 17 ns
f
max
maximum clock frequency 99 69 MHz
C
I
input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF
C
PD
power dissipation
capacitance per flip-flop
notes 1 and 2 17 17 pF
Page 3
1998 Jul 08 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
ORDERING INFORMATION
PIN DESCRIPTION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
74HC174N; 74HCT174N
DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body SOT38-1
74HC174D; 74HCT174D
SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1
74HC174DB; 74HCT174DB
SSOP16 plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 5.3 mm SOT338-1
74HC174PW; 74HCT174PW
TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1
PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1
MR asynchronous master reset (active LOW)
2, 5, 7, 10, 12, 15 Q
0
to Q
5
flip-flop outputs
3, 4, 6, 11, 13, 14 D
0
to D
5
data inputs 8 GND ground (0 V) 9 CP clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered) 16 V
CC
positive supply voltage
Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
Page 4
1998 Jul 08 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
FUNCTION TABLE
Note
1. H = HIGH voltage level h = HIGH voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH CP transition L = LOW voltage level I = LOW voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH CP transition X = don’t care = LOW-to-HIGH CP transition
OPERATING MODES
INPUTS OUTPUTS
MR CP D
n
Q
n
reset (clear) L X X L load “1” H hH load “0” H IL
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
Fig.5 Logic diagram.
Page 5
1998 Jul 08 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
.
Output capability: standard ICC category: MSI
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
r=tf
= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
(V)
WAVEFORMS
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
CP to Q
n
55 165 205 250 ns 2.0 Fig.6 20 33 41 50 4.5 16 28 35 43 6.0
t
PHL
propagation delay
MR to Q
n
44 150 190 225 ns 2.0 Fig.7 16 30 38 45 4.5 13 26 33 38 6.0
t
THL
/ t
TLH
output transition time 19 75 95 110 ns 2.0 Fig.6
7 15 19 22 4.5 6 13 16 19 6.0
t
W
clock pulse width
HIGH or LOW
80 17 100 120 ns 2.0 Fig.6 16 6 20 24 4.5 14 5 17 20 6.0
t
W
master reset pulse
width; LOW
80 12 100 120 ns 2.0 Fig.7 16 4 20 24 4.5 14 3 17 20 6.0
t
rem
removal time
MR to CP
5 11 5 5 ns 2.0 Fig.7 5 4 5 5 4.5 5 3 5 5 6.0
t
su
set-up time
Dn to CP
60 6 75 90 ns 2.0 Fig.8 12 2 15 18 4.5 10 2 13 15 6.0
t
h
hold time
Dn to CP
3 6 3 3 ns 2.0 Fig.8 3 2 3 3 4.5 3 2 3 3 6.0
f
max
maximum clock pulse
frequency
6 30 5 4 MHz 2.0 Fig.6 30 90 24 20 4.5 35 107 28 24 6.0
Page 6
1998 Jul 08 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
.
Output capability: standard ICC category: MSI
Note to HCT types
The value of additional quiescent supply current (I
CC
) for a unit load of 1 is given in the family specifications.
To determine ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; tr=tf= 6 ns; CL= 50 pF
INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
D
n
0.25 CP 1.30 MR 1.25
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(°C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
WAVEFORMS
+25 40 to +85 40 to +125
min. typ. max. min. max. min. max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
CP to Q
n
21 35 44 53 ns 4.5 Fig.6
t
PHL
propagation delay
MR to Q
n
20 35 44 53 ns 4.5 Fig.7
t
THL
/ t
TLH
output transition time 7 15 19 22 ns 4.5 Fig.6
t
W
clock pulse width
HIGH or LOW
16 7 20 24 ns 4.5 Fig.6
t
W
master reset pulse width; LOW
20 7 25 30 ns 4.5 Fig.7
t
rem
removal time MR to CP 12 3 15 18 ns 4.5 Fig.7
t
su
set-up time Dn to CP 16 4 20 24 ns 4.5 Fig.8
t
h
hold time Dn to CP 5 3 5 5 ns 4.5 Fig.8
f
max
maximum clock pulse
frequency
30 63 24 20 MHz 4.5 Fig.6
Page 7
1998 Jul 08 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
AC WAVEFORMS
Fig.6 Waveforms showing the clock (CP) to output
(Qn) propagation delays, the clock pulse width, the output transition times and the maximum clock pulses frequency.
(1) HC : VM= 50%; VI= GND to VCC.
HCT : V
M
= 1.3 V; VI= GND to 3 V.
Fig.7 Waveforms showing the master reset (MR)
pulse width, the master reset to output (Qn) propagation delays and the master reset to clock (CP) removal time.
(1) HC : VM= 50%; VI= GND to VCC.
HCT : V
M
= 1.3 V; VI= GND to 3 V.
Fig.8 Waveforms showing the data set-up and hold times for the data input (Dn).
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance
(1) HC : VM= 50%; VI= GND to VCC.
HCT : V
M
= 1.3 V; VI= GND to 3 V.
Page 8
1998 Jul 08 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
PACKAGE OUTLINES
UNIT
A
max.
1 2
b
1
cEe M
H
L
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
inches
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
SOT38-1
92-10-02 95-01-19
A
min.
A
max.
b
max.
w
M
E
e
1
1.40
1.14
0.055
0.045
0.53
0.38
0.32
0.23
21.8
21.4
0.86
0.84
6.48
6.20
0.26
0.24
3.9
3.4
0.15
0.13
0.2542.54 7.62
0.30
8.25
7.80
0.32
0.31
9.5
8.3
0.37
0.33
2.2
0.087
4.7 0.51 3.7
0.15
0.021
0.015
0.013
0.009
0.010.100.0200.19
050G09 MO-001AE
M
H
c
(e )
1
M
E
A
L
seating plane
A
1
w M
b
1
e
D
A
2
Z
16
1
9
8
b
E
pin 1 index
0 5 10 mm
scale
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1) (1)
D
(1)
Z
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body
SOT38-1
Page 9
1998 Jul 08 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
X
w M
θ
A
A
1
A
2
b
p
D
H
E
L
p
Q
detail X
E
Z
e
c
L
v M
A
(A )
3
A
8
9
1
16
y
pin 1 index
UNIT
A
max.
A1A2A
3
b
p
cD
(1)E(1) (1)
eHELLpQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
inches
1.75
0.25
0.10
1.45
1.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.25
0.19
10.0
9.8
4.0
3.8
1.27
6.2
5.8
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.3
8 0
o o
0.25 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
1.0
0.4
SOT109-1
95-01-23 97-05-22
076E07S MS-012AC
0.069
0.010
0.004
0.057
0.049
0.01
0.019
0.014
0.0100
0.0075
0.39
0.38
0.16
0.15
0.050
1.05
0.041
0.244
0.228
0.028
0.020
0.028
0.012
0.01
0.25
0.01 0.004
0.039
0.016
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT109-1
Page 10
1998 Jul 08 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
UNIT A1A2A
3
b
p
cD
(1)E(1)
eHELLpQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
0.21
0.05
1.80
1.65
0.25
0.38
0.25
0.20
0.09
6.4
6.0
5.4
5.2
0.65 1.25
7.9
7.6
1.03
0.63
0.9
0.7
1.00
0.55
8 0
o o
0.130.2 0.1
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
SOT338-1
94-01-14 95-02-04
(1)
w M
b
p
D
H
E
E
Z
e
c
v M
A
X
A
y
1
8
16
9
θ
A
A
1
A
2
L
p
Q
detail X
L
(A )
3
MO-150AC
pin 1 index
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
SSOP16: plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 5.3 mm
SOT338-1
A
max.
2.0
Page 11
1998 Jul 08 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
UNIT A1A
2
A
3
b
p
cD
(1)E(2) (1)
eHELLpQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
0.15
0.05
0.95
0.80
0.30
0.19
0.2
0.1
5.1
4.9
4.5
4.3
0.65
6.6
6.2
0.4
0.3
0.40
0.06
8 0
o o
0.13 0.10.21.0
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
0.75
0.50
SOT403-1 MO-153
94-07-12 95-04-04
w M
b
p
D
Z
e
0.25
18
16
9
θ
A
A
1
A
2
L
p
Q
detail X
L
(A )
3
H
E
E
c
v M
A
X
A
y
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT403-1
A
max.
1.10
pin 1 index
Page 12
1998 Jul 08 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(order code 9398 652 90011).
DIP
S
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T
stg max
). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO, SSOP and TSSOP
REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO, SSOP
and TSSOP packages. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
W
AVE SOLDERING
Wave soldering can be used for all SO packages. Wave soldering is not recommended for SSOP and TSSOP packages, because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
If wave soldering is used - and cannot be avoided for SSOP and TSSOP packages - the following conditions must be observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow and must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
Even with these conditions:
Only consider wave soldering SSOP packages that have a body width of 4.4 mm, that is SSOP16 (SOT369-1) or SSOP20 (SOT266-1).
Do not consider wave soldering TSSOP packages with 48 leads or more, that is TSSOP48 (SOT362-1) and TSSOP56 (SOT364-1).
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
Page 13
1998 Jul 08 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Hex D-type flip-flop with reset; positive-edge trigger 74HC/HCT174
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally- opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less
than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
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