Datasheet 74ACTQ374SJX, 74ACTQ374SJ, 74ACTQ374SCX, 74ACTQ374SC, 74ACTQ374QSCX Datasheet (Fairchild Semiconductor)

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© 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS010238 www.fairchildsemi.com
July 1989 Revised November 1999
74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374 Quiet Series Octal D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-STATE Outputs
74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374 Quiet Series Octal D-Type Flip-Flop
with 3-STATE Outputs
General Description
) are common
to all flip-flops. The ACQ/ACTQ374 utilizes FACT Quiet Series technol-
ogy to guarantee quiet output switching and improve dynamic threshold performance. FACT Quiet Series fea­tures GTO output control and undershoot corrector in addition to a split ground bus for superior performance.
Features
■ ICC and IOZ reduced by 5 0%
■ Guaranteed simultaneous switching noise level and
dynamic threshold performan ce
■ Guarante ed pin-to-pin skew AC performance
■ Improved latch-up immunity
■ Buffered positive edge-triggered cl ock
■ 3-STATE outputs drive bus lines or buffer memory
address registers
■ Outputs source/sink 24 mA
■ Faster prop delays than the standard AC/ACT374
Ordering Code:
Device also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending s uffix let te r “X” to the ordering code.
Connection Diagram Pin Descriptions
FACT, Qui et Series , FACT Quiet Series, an d GTO are trademarks of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
Order Number Package Number Package Description
74ACQ374SC M20B 20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Body 74ACQ374SJ M20D 20-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 74ACQ374PC N20A 20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide 74ACTQ374SC M20B 20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Body 74ACTQ374SJ M20D 20-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 74ACTQ374QSC MQA20 20-Lead Quarter Size Outline Packag e (Q SOP ), JED EC MO -13 7, 0.15 0” Wide 74ACTQ374PC N20A 20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Pin Names Description
D
0–D7
Data Inputs CP Clock Pulse Input OE
3-STATE Output Enable Input O
0–O7
3-STATE Outputs
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
Logic Symbols
IEEE/IEC
Functional Description
The ACQ/ACTQ374 consists of eight edge-trigger ed flip­flops with individual D- type inputs and 3-STATE true out­puts. The buffered clock a nd buffered Output Enable a re common to all flip-flops. The eight flip-flops will sto re the state of their individ ual D-type inputs that mee t the setup and hold time requirements on the LOW-to-HIGH Clock (CP) transition. With the Output Enable (OE
) LOW, the contents of the eight flip-flops are avai lable at th e outputs. When the OE
is HIGH, the outputs go to the high imped-
ance state. Operation of the OE
input does not affect the
state of the flip-flops.
Tr uth Table
H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial Z = High Impedance
= LOW-to-HIGH Transition
Logic Diagram
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
Inputs Outputs
D
n
CP OE O
n
H
LH
L
LL
XXH Z
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) Recommended Operating
Conditions
Note 1: Absolute max imum ratings are those values beyond which da m age
to the device may occu r. The databook spe cificatio ns shou ld be met, wit h­out exception, to ensure that the system de sign is relia ble over its p ower supply, temperature, and output/input loading variables. Fairchild does not recommend operation of FACT circuits outside datab ook s pecifications.
DC Electrical Characteristics for ACQ
Supply Voltage (VCC) −0.5V to +7.0V DC Input Diode Current (I
IK
)
V
I
= −0.5V −20 mA
V
I
= VCC + 0.5V +20 mA
DC Input Voltage (V
I
) −0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
DC Output Diode Current (I
OK
)
V
O
= −0.5V −20 mA
V
O
= VCC + 0.5V +20 mA
DC Output Voltage (V
O
) −0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
DC Output S ource
or Sink Current (I
O
) ±50 mA
DC V
CC
or Ground Current
per Output Pin (I
CC
or I
GND
) ±50 mA
Storage Temperature (T
STG
) −65°C to +150°C DC Latch-Up Source or Sink Current ±300 mA Junction Temperature (T
J
)
PDIP 140°C
Supply Voltage (V
CC
) ACQ 2.0V to 6.0V ACTQ 4.5V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (V
I
)0V to V
CC
Output Voltage (VO)0V to V
CC
Operating Temperature (TA) −40°C to +85°C Minimum Input Edge Rate ∆V/∆t
ACQ Devices V
IN
from 30% to 70% of V
CC
VCC @ 3.0V, 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Minimum Input Edge Rate ∆V/∆t
ACTQ devices V
IN
from 0.8V to 2.0V
V
CC
@ 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
TA = +25°CTA = −40°C to +85°C
Units Conditions
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
V
IH
Minimum HIGH Level 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 V or VCC − 0.1V
5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85
V
IL
Maximum LOW Level 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 V or VCC − 0.1V
5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65
V
OH
Minimum HIGH Level 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9 Output Voltage 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 V I
OUT
= −50 µA
5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 VIN = VIL or V
IH
3.0 2.56 2.46 IOH = −12 mA
4.5 3.86 3.76 V I
OH
= −24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
OH
= −24 mA (Note 2)
V
OL
Maximum LOW Level 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1 Output Voltage 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 V I
OUT
= 50 µA
5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
3.0 0.36 0.44 IOL = 12 mA
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL = 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL = 24 mA (Note 2)
IIN (Note 4) Maximum Input Leakage Current 5.5 ±0.1 ±1.0 µAVI = VCC, GND I
OLD
Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA V
OLD
= 1.65V Max
I
OHD
Output Current (Note 3) 5.5 −75 mA V
OHD
= 3.85V Min
I
CC
(Note 4) Maximum Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 4.0 40.0 µAVIN = VCC or GND
I
OZ
Maximum 3-STATE VI (OE) = VIL, V
IH
Leakage Current 5.5 ±0.25 ±2.5 µAVI = VCC, GND
VO = VCC, GND
V
OLP
Quiet Output 5.0 1.1 1.5 V Figure 1, Figure 2 Maximum Dynamic V
OL
(Note 5)(Note 6)
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
DC Electrical Characteristics for ACQ (Continued)
Note 2: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input assoc iat ed with output under tes t. Note 3: Maximum test duratio n 2. 0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note 4: I
IN
and ICC @ 3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or equa l to th e respective limit @ 5.5V VCC.
Note 5: DIP Package . Note 6: Max number of output s d ef ined as (n). Data inputs ar e driven 0V to 5V. One output @ GND. Note 7: Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n−1) inputs switching 0V to 5V (ACQ). Input-under-test switching: 5V to threshold (V
ILD
),
0V to threshold (V
IHD
), f = 1 MHz.
DC Electrical Characteristics for ACTQ
Note 8: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input assoc iat ed with output under tes t. Note 9: Maximum test duratio n 2. 0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note 10: DIP package. Note 11: Max number of outputs defined as (n). Data inputs are driven 0V to 3V. One output @ GND Note 12: Max number of data inp ut s (n) s w it c hing. (n−1) inputs switc hing 0V to 3V (ACTQ). Input -under-test switching: 3V to threshold (V
ILD
),
0V to threshold (V
IHD
), f = 1 MHz.
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
TA = +25°CTA = −40°C to +85°C
Units Conditions
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
V
OLV
Quiet Output 5.0 −0.6 −1.2 V Figure 1, Figure 2 Minimum Dynamic V
OL
(Note 5)(Note 6)
V
IHD
Minimum HIGH Level
5.0 3.1 3.5 V (Note 5)(Note 7)
Dynamic Input Voltage
V
ILD
Maximum LOW Level
5.0 1.9 1.5 V (Note 5)(Note 7)
Dynamic Input Voltage
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
TA = +25°CTA = −40°C to +85°C
Units Conditions
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
V
IH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0
V
V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 or VCC − 0.1V
V
IL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8
V
V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 or V
CC
− 0.1V
V
OH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4
VI
OUT
= −50 µA
Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4
VIN = VIL or V
IH
4.5 3.86 3.76 V IOH = −24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
OH
= −24 mA (Note 8)
V
OL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
VI
OUT
= 50 µA
Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
VIN = VIL or V
IH
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL = 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL = 24 mA (Note 8)
I
IN
(Note 4) Maximum Input Leakage Current 5.5 ±0.1 ±1.0 µAV
I
= VCC, GND
I
OZ
Maximum 3-STATE
5.5 ±0.25 ±2.5 µA
VI = VIL, V
IH
Current VO = VCC, GND
I
CCT
Maximum
5.5 0.6 1.5 m A V
I
= VCC − 2.1V
ICC/Input (Note 4)
I
OLD
Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA V
OLD
= 1.65V Max
I
OHD
Output Current (Note 8) 5.5 −75 mA V
OHD
= 3.85V Min
I
CC
Maximum Quiescent
5.5 4.0 40.0 µA
VIN = V
CC
(Note 4) Supply Current or GND V
OLP
Quiet Output
5.0 1.1 1.5 V
Figure 1, Figure 2
Maximum Dynamic V
OL
(Note 10)(Note 11)
V
OLV
Quiet Output
5.0 −0.6 −1.2 V
Figure 1, Figure 2
Minimum Dynamic V
OL
(Note 10)(Note 11)
V
IHD
Minimum HIGH Level Dynamic Input Voltage 5.0 1.9 2.2 V (Note 10)(Note 12)
V
ILD
Maximum LOW Level Dynamic Input Voltage 5.0 1.2 0.8 V (Note 10)(Note 12)
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
AC Electrical Characteristics for ACQ
Note 13: Voltage Ran ge 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V
Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V ± 0.3V
Note 14: Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any two separate outputs of the sam e d evice. The specification applies to any outputs switching in the same direction, either HIGH-to-LOW (t
OSHL
) or LOW-to-HIGH (t
OSLH
). Parameter guaranteed by des ign.
AC Operating Requirements for ACQ
Note 15: Voltage Ran ge 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V
Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V ± 0.3V
AC Electrical Characteristics for ACTQ
Note 16: Voltage Ran ge 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V Note 17: Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any two separate outputs of the sam e d evice. The
specification applies to any outputs switching in the same direction, either HIGH-to-LOW (t
OSHL
) or LOW-to-HIGH (t
OSLH
). Parameter guaranteed by des ign.
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= −40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
C
L
= 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 13) Min Typ Max Min Max
f
MAX
Maximum Clock 3.3 75 70
MHz
Frequency 5.0 90 85
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 9.5 13.0 3.0 13.5
ns
t
PHL
CP to O
n
5.0 2.0 6.5 8.5 2.0 9.0
t
PZL
Output Enable Time 3.3 3.0 9.5 13.0 3.0 13.5
ns
t
PZH
5.0 2.0 6.5 8.5 2.0 9.0
t
PHZ
Output Disable Time 3.3 1.0 9.5 14.5 1.0 15.0
ns
t
PLZ
5.0 1.0 8.0 9.5 1.0 10.0
t
OSHL
Output to Output Skew (Note 14) 3.3 1.0 1.5 1.5
ns
t
OSLH
CP to O
n
5.0 0.5 1.0 1.0
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= −40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
CL = 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 15) Typ Guaranteed Minimum
t
S
Setup Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3 0 3.0 3.0
ns
Dn to CP 5.0 0 3.0 3.0
t
H
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3 0 1.5 1.5
ns
Dn to CP 5.0 2.0 1.5 1.5
t
W
CP Pulse Width, 3.3 2.0 4.0 4.0
ns
HIGH or LOW 5.0 2.0 4.0 4.0
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= −40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
C
L
= 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 16) Min Typ Max Min Max
f
MAX
Maximum Clock
5.0 85 80 MHz
Frequency
t
PLH
Propagation Delay
5.0 2.0 7.0 9.0 2.0 9.5 ns
t
PHL
CP to O
n
t
PZL tPZH
Output Enable Time 5.0 2.0 7.5 9.0 2.0 9.5 ns
t
PHZ tPLZ
Output Disable Time 5.0 1.0 8.0 10.0 1.0 10.5 ns
t
OSHL
Output to Output Skew (Note 17)
5.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 ns
t
OSLH
CP to O
n
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
AC Operating Requirements for ACTQ
Note 18: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V
Capacitance
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= −40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
C
L
= 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 18) Typ Guaranteed Minimum
t
S
Setup Time, HIGH or LOW
5.0 0 3.0 3.0 ns
D
n
to CP
t
H
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
5.0 0 1.5 1.5 ns
D
n
to CP
t
H
CP Pulse Width,
5.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 ns
HIGH or LOW
Symbol Parameter Typ Units Conditions
C
IN
Input Capacitance 4.5 pF VCC = OPEN
C
PD
Power Dissipation Capacitance 42.0 pF VCC = 5.0V
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
FACT Noise Characteristics
The setup of a noise characteristics measurement is critical to the accuracy and repeatability of the tests. The following is a brief description of the setup used to measure the noise characteristics of FACT.
Equipment:
Hewlett Packard Model 8180A Word Generator PC-163A Test Fixture Tektronics Model 7854 Oscilloscope
Procedure:
1. Verify Test Fixture Loading: Standard Load 50 pF, 500Ω.
2. Deskew the HFS ge nerator so that no two channels have greater than 150 ps skew between them. This requires that the oscilloscope be deskewed first. It is important to deskew the HFS generator channels before testing. This will ensure that the outputs switch simultaneously.
3. Terminate all inputs and outputs to ensure proper load­ing of the outputs and that the input levels are at the correct voltage.
4. Set the HFS gener ator to toggle al l but on e outpu t at a frequency of 1 MHz. Greater frequencies will increase DUT heating and effect the results of the measure­ment.
5. Set the HF S gen erator input le vels at 0V LO W and 3V HIGH for ACT devices and 0V LOW and 5V HIGH for AC devices. Verify levels with an oscilloscope.
Note 19: V
OHV
and V
OLP
are measured with respect to ground reference.
Note 20: Input pulses have the following characteristics: f = 1 MHz, t
r
= 3ns, tf = 3ns, skew < 150 ps.
FIGURE 1. Quiet Output Noise Voltage Waveforms
V
OLP/VOLV
and V
OHP/VOHV
:
• Determine the quiet output pin that demonstrates the greatest noise levels. The worst case pin will us ually be the furthest from th e g rou nd pin . Monitor the output vol t­ages using a 50Ω coaxial ca ble plug ged i nto a stand ard SMB type connector on the test fixture. Do not use an active FET probe.
• Measure V
OLP
and V
OLV
on the quiet output du ring the
worst case transition for active and enable. Measure V
OHP
and V
OHV
on the quiet output during the worst
case active and enable transition.
• Verify that the GND reference r ecorded on the oscillo­scope has not drifted to ensure the accuracy and repeat­ability of the measurements.
V
ILD
and V
IHD
:
• Monitor one of the switching outputs using a 50Ω coaxial cable plugged into a st andard SMB type connector on the test fixture. Do not use an active FET probe.
• First increase the input LOW voltage level, V
IL
, until the
output begins to oscillate or steps o ut a min of 2 ns. Oscillation is defined as noise on the output LOW level that exceeds V
IL
limits, or on output HIGH levels that
exceed V
IH
limits. The input LOW voltage level at which
oscillation occurs is defined as V
ILD
.
• Next decrease the input HIGH voltage level, V
IH
, until
the output begins to osci llate or steps o ut a m in o f 2 ns . Oscillation is defined as noise on the output LOW level that exceeds V
IL
limits, or on output HIGH levels that
exceed V
IH
limits. The input HIGH voltage level at which
oscillation occurs is defined as V
IHD
.
• Verify that the GND reference r ecorded on the oscillo­scope has not drifted to ensure the accuracy and repeat­ability of the measurements.
FIGURE 2. Simultaneous Switching Test Circuit
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Bod y
Package Number M20B
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
20-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
Package Number M20D
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
20-Lead Quarter Size Outline Package (QSOP), JEDEC MO-137, 0.150” Wide
Package Number MQA20
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74ACQ374 • 74ACTQ374 Quiet Series Octal D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-STATE Outputs
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Package Number N20A
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described , no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are dev ices or syste ms which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provide d in the labe l ing, can be re a­sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical compo nent in any com ponen t of a life s uppor t device or system whose failure to perform can be rea­sonably expected to cause the failure of the l ife support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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