Page 1
November 1988
Revised February 2005
74AC74 • 74ACT74
Dual D-Type Positive Edge-Triggered Flip-Flop
74AC74 • 74ACT74 Dual D-Type Positive Edge-Triggered Flip-Flop
General Description
The AC/ACT74 is a dual D-type flip-flop with Asynchronous
Clear and Set inputs and co mplementary (Q, Q
Information at the inpu t is tr ansferr ed to th e outp uts on t he
positive edge of the clock pul se. Cl ock tr iggering occurs at
a voltage level of the clock pulse and is not directly related
to the transition time of the positive- going pulse. After the
Clock Pulse input threshold voltage has been passed, the
Data input is locked out an d i nf orm atio n p resent will not be
transferred to the outp uts until the next rising edge of t he
Clock Pulse input.
Asynchronous Inputs:
LOW input to S
LOW input to C
Clear and Set are independent of clock
Simultaneous LOW on C
HIGH
(Set) sets Q to HIGH level
D
(Clear) sets Q to LOW level
D
and SD makes both Q and Q
D
) outputs.
Features
■ I
reduced by 50%
CC
■ Output source/sink 24 mA
■ ACT74 has TTL-compatible inputs
Ordering Code:
Order Number
74AC74SC M14A 14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150" Narrow
74AC74SC_NL
(Note 1)
74AC74SJ M14D Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
74AC74MTC MTC14 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
74AC74MTCX_NL
(Note 2)
74AC74PC N14A 14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
74ACT74SC M14A 14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150" Narrow
74ACT74SC_NL
(Note 1)
74ACT74SJ M14D Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
74ACT74SJX_NL
(Note 2)
74ACT74MTC MTC14 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
74ACT74PC N14A 14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Device also availab le in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending suffix let te r “X” to the ordering code .
Pb-Free package per JECED J-STD-020B.
Note 1: “_NL” indicates lead-free product (per JEDEC J-STD-020B).
Note 2: “_NL” indicates lead-free product (per JEDE C J -ST D -020B). Device is av ailable in Tape and Reel only.
Package
Number
M14A Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150" Narrow
MTC14 Pb-Free 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm
Wide
M14A Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150" Narrow
M14D Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
Package Descript ion
¥
is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
FACT
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS009920 www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 2
Connection Diagram Pin Descriptions
Pin Names Description
, D
D
1
2
CP
, CP
1
2
, C
C
D1
D2
, S
S
D1
D2
74AC74 • 74ACT74
Q
, Q1, Q2, Q
1
2
Data In puts
Clock Pulse Inputs
Direct Clear Inputs
Direct Set Inputs
Outputs
Logic Symbols
Truth Table
(Each Half)
S
D
LHXXHL
HLXXLH
LLXXHH
HH
HH
H HIGH Voltage Level
LOW Voltage Level
L
X
Immaterial
LOW-to-HIGH Clock Transition
(Q0) Previous Q (Q) before LOW-to-HIGH Transition of Clock
Q
0
HHLXQ
Inputs Outputs
CDCP D Q Q
HH L
LLH
0
IEEE/IEC
Q
0
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Page 3
Logic Diagram
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
74AC74 • 74ACT74
3 www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 3) Recommended Operating
Supply Voltage (VCC)
DC Input Diode Current (I
V
0.5V
I
VCC 0.5V
V
I
DC Input Voltage (V
)
I
DC Output Diode Current (I
0.5V
V
74AC74 • 74ACT74
O
VCC 0.5V
V
O
DC Output Voltage (V
DC Output Source
CC
)
O
or I
or Sink Current (I
DC V
or Ground Current
CC
per Output Pin (I
Storage Temperature (T
Junction Temperature (T
PDIP 140
0.5V to 7.0V
)
IK
0.5V to VCC 0.5V
)
OK
)
O
GND
)
STG
)
J
0.5V to VCC 0.5V
)
q
C
65q
C to 150q C
20 mA
20 mA
20 mA
20 mA
r
50 mA
r
50 mA
Conditions
Supply Voltage (V
AC 2.0V to 6.0V
ACT 4.5V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (V
Output Voltage (VO) 0V to V
Operating Temperature (TA)
Minimum Input Edge Rate (
AC Devices
V
from 30% to 70% of V
IN
VCC @ 3.3V, 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Minimum Input Edge Rate (
ACT Devices
V
from 0.8V to 2.0V
IN
@ 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
V
CC
Note 3: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage
to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system de sign is relia ble over its po wer
supply, temperature, and ou tput/inp ut loadi ng varia bles. Fairchild does no t
recommend operat ion of FACT
)
CC
) 0V to V
I
' V/'
t)
CC
' V/'
t)
¥
circuits outside databook specifications.
DC Electrical Characteristics for AC
V
Symbol Parameter
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
IN
I
OLD
I
OHD
I
CC
(Note 6) Supply Current or GND
Note 4: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
Note 5: Maximum test dura tio n 2. 0 ms, one output loade d at a time.
Note 6: I
Minimum HIGH 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 V
Level Input 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 V or VCC 0.1V
Voltage 5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85
Maximum LOW 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 V
Level Input 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 V or VCC 0.1V
Voltage 5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65
Minimum HIGH 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9
Level Output 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 V I
Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4
Maximum LOW 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1
Level Output 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 V I
Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
(Note 6) Maximum Input Leakage Current 5.5
Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA V
Output Current (Note 5) 5.5
Maximum Quiescent
and ICC @ 3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or eq ual to the respective lim it @ 5. 5V VCC.
IN
CC
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
3.0 2.56 2.46 IOH 12 mA
4.5 3.86 3.76 V I
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
3.0 0.36 0.44 IOL 12 mA
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL 24 mA (Note 4)
5.5 2.0 20.0
TA 25q CTA 40q C to 85q C
r
0.1
r
1.0
75 mA V
Units Conditions
P
AVI VCC, GND
P
A
40q
0.1V
OUT
0.1V
OUT
50 P A
OUT
VIN VIL or V
24 m
OH
24 m (Note 4)
OH
50 P A
OUT
VIN VIL or V
1.65V Maximum
OLD
3.85V Minimum
OHD
VIN VCC
CC
CC
C to 85q C
IH
IH
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Page 5
DC Electrical Characteristics for ACT
Symbol Parameter
V
IH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 or VCC 0.1V
V
IL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8
Output Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 or V
V
OH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4
Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4
V
OL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
I
IN
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
I
CCT
Maximum
ICC/Input
I
I
I
OLD
OHD
CC
Minimum Dynamic 5.5 75 mA V
Output Current (Note 8) 5.5
Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current or GND
Note 7: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
Note 8: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
VCC TA 25q CTA 40q C to 85q C
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
4.5 3.86 3.76 V IOH 24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL 24 mA (Note 7)
5.5
5.5 0.6 1.5 mA
5.5 2.0 20.0
74AC74 • 74ACT74
Units Conditions
V
0.1V
OUT
V
V
0.1V
OUT
V
V
V
r
0.1
r
1.0
75 mA V
P
A
P
A
0.1V
CC
I
50 P A
OUT
VIN VIL or V
24 mA (Note 7)
OH
I
50 P A
OUT
V
VIL or V
IN
VI VCC, GND
VI VCC 2.1V
1.65V Maximum
OLD
3.85V Minimum
OHD
VIN V
CC
IH
IH
AC Electrical Characteristics for AC
V
CC
Symbol Parameter (V)
(Note 9) Min Typ Max Min Max
f
MAX
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
Note 9: Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V r 0.3V
Maximum Clock 3.3 100 125 95
Frequency 5.0 140 160 125
Propagation Delay 3.3 3.5 8.0 12.0 2.5 13.0
CDn or SDn to Qn or Q
n
5.0 2.5 6.0 9.0 2.0 10.0
Propagation Delay 3.3 4.0 10.5 12.0 3.5 13.5
CDn or SDn to Qn or Q
n
5.0 3.0 8.0 9.5 2.5 10.5
Propagation Delay 3.3 4.5 8.0 13.5 4.0 16.0
CPn to Qn or Q
n
5.0 3.5 6.0 10.0 3.0 10.5
Propagation Delay 3.3 3.5 8.0 14.0 3.5 14.5
CPn to Qn or Q
Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V
n
r
0.5V
5.0 2.5 6.0 10.0 2.5 10.5
TA 25q CT
40q C to 85q C
A
CL 50 pF CL 50 pF
Units
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
5 www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 6
AC Operating Requirements for AC
Symbol Parameter (V)
t
t
74AC74 • 74ACT74
t
S
H
W
Set-up Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3 1.5 4.0 4.5
D
to CP
n
n
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 3.3
Dn to CP
n
CPn or CDn or S
Dn
Pulse Width 5.0 2.5 4.5 5.0
t
rec
Note 10: Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V r 0.3V
Recovery Time 3.3
or SDn to CP 5.0
C
Dn
r
Voltage Range 5.0 is 5. 0V
0.5V
AC Electrical Characteristics for ACT
V
CC
Symbol Parameter (V)
( N o t e 1 1 )M i n T y pM a xM i nM a x
f
MAX
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
Note 11: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V r 0.5V
Maximum Clock
Frequency
Propagation Delay
CDn or SDn to Qn or Q
Propagation Delay
CDn or SDn to Qn or Q
Propagation Delay
to Qn or Q
CP
n
n
Propagation Delay
CP
to Qn or Q
n
n
5.0 145 210 125 MHz
n
n
5.0 3.0 5.5 9.5 2.5 10.5 ns
5.0 3.0 6.0 10.0 3.0 11.5 ns
5.0 4.0 7.5 11.0 4.0 13.0. ns
5.0 3.5 6.0 10.0 3.0 11.5 ns
V
CC
TA 25q CT
40q C to 85q C
A
CL 50 pF CL 50 pF
(Note 10) Typ Guaranteed Minimum
5.0 1.0 3.0 3.0
2.0 0.5 0.5
5.0
1.5 0.5 0.5
3.3 3.0 5.5 7.0
2.5 0 0
2.0 0 0
TA 25q CT
40q C to 85q C
A
CL 50 pF CL 50 pF
Units
ns
ns
ns
ns
Units
AC Operating Requirements for ACT
Symbol Parameter (V)
t
S
t
H
t
W
Set-up Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to CP
n
Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
Dn to CP
n
CPn or CDn or S
Dn
Pulse Width
t
rec
Recovery Time
CDn or SDn to CP
Note 12: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V r 0.5V
V
CC
(Note 12) Typ Guaranteed Minimum
5.0 1.0 3.0 3.5 ns
5.0
5.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 ns
5.0
TA 25q CT
40q C to 85q C
A
CL 50 pF CL 50 pF
0.5 1.0 1.0 ns
2.5 0 0 ns
Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Typ Units Conditions
C
IN
C
PD
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Input Capacitance 4.5 pF VCC OPEN
Power Dissipation Capacitance 35.0 pF VCC 5.0V
Units
Page 7
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
74AC74 • 74ACT74
14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150" Narrow
Package Number M14A
7 www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
74AC74 • 74ACT74
Pb-Free 14-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
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Package Number M14D
Page 9
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
74AC74 • 74ACT74
14-Lead Thin Shrin k Small Ou tlin e Pack age (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
Package Number MTC14
9 www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 10
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300" Wide
Package Number N14A
74AC74 • 74ACT74 Dual D-Type Positive Edge-Triggered Flip-Flop
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of an y circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are imp lied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’ S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or syste ms
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant inju ry to the
user.
2. A critical component in any componen t of a life support
device or system whose failu re to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the li fe su pp ort
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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