Datasheet 74AC257SJX, 74AC257SJ, 74AC257SCX, 74AC257SC, 74AC257PC Datasheet (Fairchild Semiconductor)

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© 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS009949 www.fairchildsemi.com
November 1988 Revised November 1999
74AC257 • 74ACT257 Quad 2-Input Multiplexer with 3-STATE Outputs
74AC257 74ACT257 Quad 2-Input Multiplexer with 3-STATE Outputs
General Description
The AC/ACT257 is a quad 2-input multiplexer with 3­STATE outputs. Four bits of data from two sources can be selected using a Com mon Dat a Sele ct in put. Th e four out­puts present the sel ected data in true (noninverted) for m. The outputs may be switched to a high impedance state by placing a logic HIGH on the commo n Output Enable (OE
) input, allowing the outpu ts to i nt erf ace d irectly with bus-ori­ented systems.
Features
ICC and IOZ reduced by 5 0%
Multiplexer expansion by tying outputs together
Noninverting 3-STATE outputs
Outputs source/sink 24 mA
ACT257 has TTL-compatible inputs
Ordering Code:
Device also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending su ffix le tter “X” to the ordering code.
Logic Symbols
IEEE/IEC
Connection Diagram
Pin Descriptions
FACT is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
Order Number Package Number Package Description
74AC257SC M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow Body 74AC257SJ M16D 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 74AC257MTC MTC16 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide 74AC257PC N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide 74ACT257SC M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow Body 74ACT257SJ M16D 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 74ACT257MTC MTC16 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide 74ACT257PC N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide
Pin Names Description
S Common Data Select Input OE
3-STATE Output Enable Input
I
0a–I0d
Data Inputs from Source 0
I
1a–I1d
Data Inputs from Source 1
Z
a–Zd
3-STATE Multiplexer Outputs
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74AC257 74ACT257
Functional Description
The AC/ACT257 is quad 2-input multiplexer with 3-STATE outputs. It selects fo ur bits of dat a from two so urces u nder control of a Common Data Selec t input. When the Select input is LOW, the I
0x
inputs are selected and when Select
is HIGH, the I
1x
inputs are selected. The data on the
selected inputs appears at the outputs in true (noninverted) form. The device is the logic implementation of a 4-pole, 2­position switch whe re the position of the switch is deter­mined by the logic levels suppli ed to the Select inpu t. The logic equations for the outputs are as follows:
Z
a
= OE (11a S + I0a S)
Z
b
= OE (11b S + I0b S)
Z
c
= OE (11c S + I0c S)
Z
d
= OE (11d S + I0d S)
When the Output Enab le (OE
) is HIGH, the outputs are forced to a high impedance state. If the outp uts are tied together, all but one device m ust be i n the hig h im pe dance state to avoid h igh currents that wou ld exceed the maxi­mum ratings. Designe rs should ensure th e Output Enable signals to 3-STATE devices whose outputs are tied together are designed so there is no overlap.
Tr uth Table
H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial Z = High Impedance
Logic Diagram
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
Output Select Data Outputs Enable Input Inputs
OE
SI0I
1
Z
HXXXZ LHXLL LHXHH LLLXL LLHXH
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74AC257 74ACT257
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) Recommended Operating
Conditions
Note 1: Absolute max imum ratings are those values beyond w hich damage
to the device may occu r. The databook spe cificatio ns shou ld be met, wit h­out exception, to ensure that the system de sign is relia ble over its p ower supply, temperature, and output/input loading variables. Fairchild does not recommend operation of FACT circuits outside databook specif ic at ions.
DC Electrical Characteristics for AC
Note 2: All outputs loaded; thres holds on input associate d w it h output under test. Note 3: Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note 4: I
IN
and ICC @ 3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or equa l t o th e respective limit @ 5.5V VCC.
Supply Voltage (VCC) 0.5V to +7.0V DC Input Diode Current (I
IK
)
V
I
= 0.5V 20 mA
V
I
= VCC +0.5V +20 mA
DC Input Voltage (V
I
) 0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
DC Output Diode Current (I
OK
)
V
O
= 0.5V 20 mA
V
O
= VCC +0.5V +20 mA
DC Output Voltage (V
O
) 0.5V to VCC + 0.5V DC Output Source ort Sink Curren (I
O
) ±50 mA
DC V
CC
or Ground Current
Per Output Pin (I
CC
or I
GND
) ±50 mA
Storage Temperature (T
STG
) 65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature (T
J
)
PDIP 140°C
Supply Voltage (V
CC
) AC 2.0V to 6.0V ACT 4.5V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (V
I
)0V to V
CC
Output Voltage (VO)0V to V
CC
Operating Temperature (TA) 40°C to +85°C Minimum Input Edge Rate (∆V/∆t)
AC Devices V
IN
from 30% to 70% of V
CC
VCC @ 3.3V, 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Minimum Input Edge Rate (∆V/∆t)
ACT Devices V
IN
from 0.8V to 2.0V
V
CC
@ 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
TA = +25°CTA = 40°C to +85°C
Units Conditions
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
V
IH
Minimum HIGH Level 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 V
OUT
= 0.1V
Voltage Input 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 V or VCC 0.1V
5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85
V
IL
Maximum LOW Level 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 V
OUT
= 0.1V
Voltage Input 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 V or VCC 0.1V
5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65
V
OH
Minimum HIGH Level 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9 Voltage Output 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 V I
OUT
= 50 µA
5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 VIN = VIL or V
IH
3.0 2.56 2.46 IOH = 12 mA
4.5 3.86 3.76 V I
OH
= 24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
OH
= 24 mA (Note 2)
V
OL
Maximum LOW Level 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1 Voltage Output 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 V I
OUT
= 50 µA
5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 VIN = VIL or V
IH
3.0 0.36 0.44 IOL = 12 mA
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL = 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL = 24 mA (Note 2)
IIN (Note 4) Maximum Input Leakage Current 5.5 ± 0.1 ± 1.0 µAVI = VCC, GND I
OZ
Maximum 3-STATE VI (OE) = VIL, V
IH
Leakage Current 5.5 ±0.25 ±2.5 µAVI = VCC, GND
VO = VCC, GND
I
OLD
Minimum Dynamic (Note 3) 5.5 75 mA V
OLD
= 1.65V Max
I
OHD
Output Current 5.5 −75 mA V
OHD
= 3.85V Min
I
CC
(Note 4) Maximum Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 4.0 40.0 µAVIN = VCC or GND
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74AC257 74ACT257
DC Electrical Characteristics for ACT
Note 5: All outputs loaded; thresholds on input assoc iat ed with output under tes t. Note 6: Maximum test duratio n 2. 0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
AC Electrical Characteristics for AC
Note 7: Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.0V ± 0.3V
Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= 40°C to +85°C
Units Conditions
(V) Typ Guaranteed Limits
V
IH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0
V
V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 or VCC 0.1V
V
IL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8
V
V
OUT
= 0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 or V
CC
0.1V
V
OH
Minimum HIGH Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4
VI
OUT
= 50 µA
Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4
VIN = VIL or V
IH
4.5 3.86 3.76 V IOH = 24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.76 I
OH
= 24 mA (Note 5)
V
OL
Maximum LOW Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
VI
OUT
= 50 µA
Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1
VIN = VIL or V
IH
4.5 0.36 0.44 V IOL = 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.44 IOL = 24 mA (Note 5)
I
IN
Maximum Input
5.5 ±0.1 ±1.0 µAVI = VCC, GND
Leakage Current
I
OZ
Maximum 3-ST ATE
5.5 ± 0.5 ± 5.0 µA
VI = VIL, V
IH
Leakage Current VO = VCC, GND
I
CCT
Maximum
5.5 0.6 1.5 mA VI = VCC 2.1V
ICC/Input
I
OLD
Dynamic Output Current 5.5 75 mA V
OLD
= 1.65V Max
I
OHD
Minimum (Note 6) 5.5 −75 mA V
OHD
= 3.85V Min
I
CC
Maximum Quiescent
5.5 4.0 40.0 µA
VIN = V
CC
Supply Current or GND
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= 40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
C
L
= 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 7) Min Typ Max Min Max
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 5.0 8.5 1.0 9.0
ns
In to Z
n
5.0 1.5 4.0 6.0 1.0 7.0
t
PHL
Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 6.0 8.5 1.0 9.0
ns
In to Z
n
5.0 1.5 4.5 6.0 1.0 7.0
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 7.0 10.5 1.5 11.5
ns
S to Z
n
5.0 1.5 5.0 7.5 1.0 8.5
t
PHL
Propagation Delay 3.3 1.5 7.5 10.5 1.5 11.5
ns
S to Z
n
5.0 1.5 5.5 7.5 1.0 8.5
t
PZH
Output Enable Time 3.3 1.5 6.5 9.5 1.0 10.5
ns
5.0 1.5 5.0 7.5 1.0 8.5
t
PZL
Output Enable Time 3.3 1.5 5.5 9.0 1.0 10.0
ns
5.0 1.5 5.0 8.5 1.0 9.5
t
PHZ
Output Disable Time 3.3 1.5 5.5 10.0 1.0 11.0
ns
5.0 1.5 5.0 9.0 1.0 10.0
t
PLZ
Output Disable Time 3.3 1.5 5.5 9.0 1.0 10.0
ns
5.0 1.5 5.0 8.0 1.0 9.0
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74AC257 74ACT257
AC Electrical Characteristics for ACT
Note 8: Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V ± 0.5V
Capacitance
V
CC
TA = +25°CT
A
= 40°C to +85°C
Symbol Parameter (V)
C
L
= 50 pF CL = 50 pF
Units
(Note 8) Min Typ Max Min Max
t
PLH
Propagation Delay
5.0 1.5 5.0 7.0 1.0 7.5 ns
I
n
to Z
n
t
PHL
Propagation Delay
5.0 2.0 6.0 7.5 1.5 8.5 ns
I
n
to Z
n
t
PLH
Propagation Delay
5.0 2.0 7.0 9.5 1.5 10.5 ns
S to Z
n
t
PHL
Propagation Delay
5.0 2.5 7.0 10.5 2.0 11.5 ns
S to Z
n
t
PZH
Output Enable Time 5.0 2.0 6.0 8.0 1.5 9.0 ns
t
PZL
Output Enable Time 5.0 2.0 6.0 8.0 1.5 9.0 ns
t
PHZ
Output Disable Time 5.0 2.5 6.5 9.0 1.5 10.0 ns
t
PLZ
Output Disable Time 5.0 2.0 6.0 7.5 1.5 8.5 ns
Symbol Parameter Typ Units Conditions
C
IN
Input Capacitance 4.5 pF VCC = OPEN
C
PD
Power Dissipation Capacitance 50.0 pF VCC = 5.0V
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74AC257 74ACT257
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow Body
Package Number M16A
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74AC257 74ACT257
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
Package Number M16D
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74AC257 74ACT257
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
Package Number MTC16
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74AC257 74ACT257 Quad 2-Input Multiplexer with 3-STATE Outputs
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.3 00” Wide
Package Number N16E
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described , no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are dev ic es or syste ms which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provide d in the labe l ing, can be re a­sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical compo nent in any com ponen t of a life s upp ort device or system whose failure to perform can be rea­sonably expected to cause the failure of the l ife support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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