3.05.0 7.0 10203050200
VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.01
0.10.20.55.010205010020050020001000
5.0ms
dc
2N5631, 2N6031
1.0ms
0.5ms
1.02.0
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 4. Thermal Response
a transistor: average junction temperature and second
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate I
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable
50ms
operation, i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater
dissipation than the curves indicate.
variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse
limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T
v 200_C. T
Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will
reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the
100
70
limitations imposed by second breakdown.
P
θJC(t) = r(t) θ
θJC = 0.875°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t
T
J(pk)
− TC = P
JC
(pk) θJC
1
(t)
(pk)
t
1
t
2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t
2
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of
− V
C
CE
The data of Figure 5 is based on T
may be calculated from the data in
J(pk)
= 200_C; TC is
J(pk)
J(pk)
Figure 5. Active−Region Safe Operating Area
NPN
2N5631
5.0
TJ = 25°C
I
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.53.0
0.30.7 1.02.07.0 1020
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
t
s
t
f
C/IB
I
B1
VCE = 30 V
5.0
= 10
= I
B2
t, TIME (s)μ
Figure 6. Turn−Off Time
PNP
2N6031
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.53.0
0.30.7 1.02.07.0 1020
I
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
C
t
s
t
f
5.0
TJ = 25°C
I
= I
B1
B2
IC/IB = 10
V
= 30 V
CE
http://onsemi.com
3
Page 4
2N5631
NPN
2N5631
1000
700
500
300
200
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
0.2
500
300
200
100
70
50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 150°C
25°C
−55 °C
PNP
2N6031
2000
TJ = 25°C
1000
C
ib
C
ob
5.01020501002000.51.02.0
700
500
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
300
200
0.25.01020501002000.51.02.0
C
ib
V
, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
R
TJ = 25°C
C
ob
Figure 7. Capacitance
500
TJ = +150°C
VCE = 2.0 V
VCE = 10 V
300
200
100
VCE = 2.0 V
+25 °C
70
50
−55 °C
VCE = 10 V
30
, DC CURRENT GAIN
20
FE
h
10
7.0
5.0
0.2
0.30.5 0.7 1.02.03.05.020
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
2.0
1.6
1.2
IC = 4.0 A
0.8
0.4
, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
CE
V
0
0.07 0.10.20.30.5 0.71.02.05.0
0.05
8.0 A16 A
, BASE CURRENT (AMP)
I
B
30
, DC CURRENT GAIN
20
FE
h
10
7.0
10
5.0
0.2
0.30.5 0.7 1.02.03.05.020
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
2.0
TJ = 25°C
1.6
1.2
IC = 4.0 A8.0 A16 A
0.8
0.4
, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
CE
V
3.0
0.0500.07 0.10.20.30.5 0.71.02.05.0
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
I
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
C
IB, BASE CURRENT (AMP)
10
TJ = 25°C
3.0
http://onsemi.com
4
Page 5
2N5631
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 1−07
TO−204AA (TO−3)
ISSUE Z
A
N
C
E
D
2 PL
0.13 (0.005)Y
U
V
H
L
2
1
G
−T−
K
M
−Y−
B
T
SEATING
PLANE
M
Q
M
−Q−
0.13 (0.005)T
M
M
Y
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH
REFERENCED TO−204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
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Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
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http://onsemi.com
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For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative
2N5631/D
5
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