DASAN Zhone Solutions 6738 User Manual

ZHONE 6738 User Manual
VER: 1.0
ZHONG 6738 User Manual
Contents
1 Safety Precautions.............................................................................................1
2 Overview............................................................................................................2
2.1 Application.............................................................................................2
2.2 Features ................................................................................................3
2.3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance..............................................4
3 Hardware Description and Installation ...............................................................5
3.1 Hardware Description............................................................................5
3.1.1 Front Panel.................................................................................5
3.1.2 Rear Panel and Side Panel ........................................................6
3.2 Hardware Installation.............................................................................7
3.2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation...................8
3.2.2 Connecting the Device ...............................................................8
4 PC Network Configuration and Login...............................................................10
4.1 PC Network Configuration...................................................................10
4.2 Logging In to the DSL Router..............................................................12
5 Web-Based Management ................................................................................14
5.1 Device Information...............................................................................14
5.1.1 Summary ..................................................................................14
5.1.2 WAN .........................................................................................15
5.1.3 Statistics....................................................................................16
5.1.4 LAN...........................................................................................16
5.1.5 WAN Service ............................................................................16
5.1.6 xTM...........................................................................................17
5.1.7 xDSL.........................................................................................17
5.1.8 Route........................................................................................22
5.1.9 ARP ..........................................................................................23
5.1.10 DHCP..................................................................................23
5.1.11 IGMP...................................................................................24
5.2 Quick Setup.........................................................................................24
5.3 Advanced Setup ..................................................................................26
5.3.1 Layer2 Interface........................................................................28
5.3.2 WAN Service ............................................................................32
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5.3.3 3G WAN Service.......................................................................55
5.3.4 Ethernet Mode..........................................................................58
5.3.5 LAN Configuration ....................................................................59
5.3.6 NAT...........................................................................................67
5.3.7 Security.....................................................................................73
5.3.8 Parental Control........................................................................76
5.3.9 Quality of Service......................................................................79
5.3.10 Routing................................................................................84
5.3.11 DNS.....................................................................................87
5.3.12 Dynamic DNS......................................................................88
5.3.13 DSL .....................................................................................90
5.3.14 UPnP...................................................................................92
5.3.15 DNS Proxy...........................................................................92
5.3.16 Print Server .........................................................................94
5.3.17 DLNA...................................................................................94
5.3.18 Packet Acceleration.............................................................95
5.3.19 Storage Service...................................................................95
5.3.20 Interface Grouping...............................................................97
5.3.21 IP Tunnel...........................................................................101
5.3.22 IPSec.................................................................................103
5.3.23 Certificate..........................................................................105
5.3.24 Power Management...........................................................111
5.3.25 Multicast.............................................................................111
5.4 Wireless.............................................................................................112
5.4.1 Basic Settings.........................................................................113
5.4.2 Security................................................................................... 115
5.4.3 MAC Filter...............................................................................125
5.4.4 Wireless Bridge.......................................................................126
5.4.5 Advanced Settings..................................................................127
5.4.6 Station Info..............................................................................129
5.5 Diagnostics........................................................................................129
5.5.1 Diagnostics.............................................................................129
5.5.2 Fault Management..................................................................130
5.6 Management......................................................................................131
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5.6.1 Settings...................................................................................132
5.6.2 System Log.............................................................................133
5.6.3 SNMP Agent...........................................................................135
5.6.4 TR-69 Client............................................................................136
5.6.5 Internet Time...........................................................................138
5.6.6 Access Control........................................................................139
5.6.7 Update Software.....................................................................142
5.6.8 Reboot....................................................................................143
5.6.9 Tools.......................................................................................144
6 Q&A................................................................................................................145
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FCC - PART 68 This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format US: 6RTDL01B6738. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company. This equipment uses the following USOC jacks: RJ-11.
REN (RINGER EQUIVALENT NUMBERS) STATEMENT Notice: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
ATTACHMENT LIMITATIONS STATEMENT Notice: This equipment meets telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). This is confirmed by marking the equipment with the Industry Canada certification number. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction. Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations. Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
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Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
IC Statement This product meets the applicable Industry Canada technical specifications. / Le présent matériel est conforme aux specifications techniques applicables d’Industrie Canada. The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) is an indication of the maximum number of devices allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination of an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the RENs of all the devices not exceed five. / L’indice d’équivalence de la sonnerie (IES) sert à indiquer le nombre maximal de terminaux qui peuvent être raccordés à une interface téléphonique. La terminaison d’une interface peut consister en une combinaison quelconque de dispositifs, à la seule condition que la somme d’indices d’équivalence de la sonnerie de tous les dispositifs n’excède pas cinq.
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1 Safety Precautions
Read the following information carefully before operating the device. Please follow the following precaution items to protect the device from risks and damage caused by fire and electric power:
Use volume labels to mark the type of power. Use the power adapter that is packed within the device package. Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An
overburden power outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once.
Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid any damage
caused by overheating to the device. The holes on the device are designed for heat dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat dissipation holes.
Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exits or high
temperature occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine.
Do not put this device close to a place where is over damp or watery. Do not
spill any fluid on this device.
Do not connect this device to any PC or electronic product, unless our
customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any wrong connection may cause any power or fire risk.
Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.
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2 Overview
The Zhone 6738 provides wireless LAN and USB services. It is designed to provide a simple and cost-effective xDSL Internet connection for a private Ethernet and
802.11b/802.11g/802.11n wireless network. The Router combines high-speed xDSL Internet connection, Ethernet uplink, IP routing for the LAN and wireless connectivity in one package. It is usually preferred to provide high access performance applications for the individual users, the SOHOs, and the small enterprises. The Router supports 3G WAN service. The Router is easy to install and use. The Router connects to an Ethernet LAN or computers via standard Ethernet ports. The xDSL connection is made using ordinary telephone line with standard connectors. You can connect the Ethernet interface of WAN to Internet with Ethernet cable for ETH uplink. Multiple workstations can be networked and connected to the Internet by a single Wide Area Network (WAN) interface and single global IP address. The advanced security enhancements, packet filtering and port redirection, can help protect your network from potentially devastating intrusions by malicious agents from outside your network. Network and Router management is done through the web-based management interface that can be accessed through the local Ethernet using any web browser. You may also enable remote management to configure the settings of the Router via the WAN interface.
2.1 Application
Home gateway SOHOs Small enterprises Higher data rate broadband sharing Audio and video streaming and transfer PC file and application sharing Network and online gaming
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USB storage 3G WAN service
2.2 Features
User-friendly GUI for web configuration Several pre-configured popular games. Just enable the game and the port
settings are automatically configured.
Compatible with all standard Internet applications Industry standard and interoperable DSL interface Simple web-based status page displays a snapshot of system configuration,
and links to the configuration pages
Downloadable flash software updates Support for up to 8 permanent virtual circuits (PVC) Support for up to 8 PPPoE sessions Support RIP v1 & RIP v2 WLAN with high-speed data transfer rates, compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g/n Optimized Linux 2.6 Operating System IP routing and bridging Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and digital subscriber line (DSL) support Packet Transfer Mode (PTM) Ethernet (ETH) Transfer Mode Point-to-point protocol (PPP) Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT) Quality of service (QoS) Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.1x, RADIUS client Universal plug-and-play(UPnP) File server for network attached storage (NAS) devices Print server Web filtering Management and control
- Web-based management (WBM)
- Command line interface (CLI)
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- TR-069 WAN management protocol
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Remote update System statistics and monitoring DSL router is targeted at the following platforms: DSL modems, wireless
access points and bridge.
2.3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance
Support application level gateway (ALG) ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) ITU G.992.3 (ADSL2) ITU G.992.5 (ADSL2+) ITU G.993.1 (VDSL) ITU G993.2 (VDSL2) 3G (WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA) ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.3u IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11n
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3 Hardware Description and Installation
Note:
The figures in this document are for reference only.
3.1 Hardware Description
3.1.1 Front Panel
Figure 1 Front panel
The following table describes the indicators on the front panel.
Indicator Color Status Description
On
Green
Power
DSL Green
Internet
LAN Green On The Ethernet link is connected.
Off The device is powered off. On The device is initiating.
Red
Blinking The software is upgrading. On DSL link has been established. Fast Blinking Slow Blinking
On
Green
Blinking Internet data is being transmitted. Off Ethernet interface is disconnected.
Red On The Authentication is failed.
The device is powered on and the device operates normally.
The DSL line is training.
DSL Link is turned off. The connection to the Internet has been established
successfully in the routing pattern.
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Indicator Color Status Description
1/2/3/4
WLAN Green
WPS Green
USB1/2 Green
Blinking Off The Ethernet link is disconnected.
On The WLAN is enabled. Blinking Off WLAN is disabled.
On Connection succeeds under Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Blinking Off Wi-Fi Protected Setup is disabled. On Blinking Data is being transmitted. Off
Data is being transmitted through the Ethernet interface.
Data is being transmitted through the wireless interface.
Negotiation is in progress under Wi-Fi Protected Setup.
The connection of 3G or USB flash disk has been established.
The connection of 3G or USB flash disk is not established.
3.1.2 Rear Panel and Side Panel
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Figure 2 Rear panel
The following table describes the interfaces and the buttons.
Interface Description
DSL
LAN 4~1 WAN For connecting Ethernet cable to provide Ethernet uplink. Reset
USB1/2 Power Power interface, for connecting the power adapter.
On/Off WLAN WLAN switch, for enabling or disabling the WLAN function.
WPS
RJ-11 port. Connect the router to DSL connector or splitter through telephone cable. RJ-45 port, for connecting the router to a PC or another network device.
Press the button for at least 2 second and then release it. System restores the factory default settings. USB port, for connecting the 3G network card or other USB storage devices.
Power switch.
This button is used for enabling WPS PBC mode. If WPS is enabled, press this button, and then the wireless router starts to accept the negotiation of PBC mode.
Figure 3 Side
panel
Warning:
Do not press the Reset button unless you want to clear the current settings. The Reset button is in a small circular hole on the rear panel. If you want to restore the
default settings, please press the Reset button gently for 1 second with a fine needle inserted into the hole and then release the button. The system reboots and returns to the factory defaults.
3.2 Hardware Installation
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3.2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation
Many environmental factors may affect the effective wireless function of the DSL Router. If this is the first time that you set up a wireless network device, read the following information: The access point can be placed on a shelf or desktop, ideally you should be able to see the LED indicators in the front, as you may need to view them for troubleshooting. Designed to go up to 100 meters indoors and up to 300 meters outdoors, wireless LAN lets you access your network from anywhere you want. However, the numbers of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through limit sign al range. Typical ranges vary depending on types of materials and background RF noise in your home or business.
3.2.2 Connecting the Device
Step 1 Connect the DSL port of the router and the Modem port of the splitter
with a telephone cable; connect the phone to the phone port of the splitter through a cable; and connect the incoming line to the Line port of the splitter.
The spliiter has three ports:
Line: Connect to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack) Modem: Connect to the Line interface of the router Phone: Connect to a telephone set
Step 2 Connect the LAN port of the router to the network card of the PC through
an Ethernet cable.
Step 3 Plug the power adapter to the wall outlet and then connect the other end
of it to the Power port of the router.
The followig figure displays the connection of the DSL router, PC, and telephones.
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Figure 4 Connecting the DSL router
Note:
If you use 3G WAN service, connect the 3G USB data card to the USB port of the router. If you use the Ethernet uplink, connect the WAN interface that is defined to the Internet with Ethernet cable. The xDSL uplink, 3G WAN service, and Ethernet uplink cannot coexist.
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4 PC Network Configuration and Login
4.1 PC Network Configuration
Each network interface on the PC should either be configured with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the network DHCP server. DSL router provides a DHCP server on its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address. The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out differently on each operating system. The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box on Windows XP.
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Figure 5 IP and DNS configuration
TCP/IP configuration steps for Windows XP are as follows:
Step 1 Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Step 2 Right-click the Ethernet connection icon and choose Properties.
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Step 3 On the General tab, select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component
and click Properties.
Step 4 The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window appears. Step 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. Step 6 Select the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio button. Step 7 If y ou want to set the IP address and subnet mask manually, you can set
the IP address and subnet mask of the computer to 192.168.1.x and
255.255.255.0 respectively. The range for x is from 2 to 254.
Step 8 Click OK to save the settings.
4.2 Logging In to the DSL Router
To log in to the DSL router, do as follows:
Step 1 Open a Web browser on your computer. Step 2 Go to http://192.168.1.1 (the default IP address of the DSL router), and
then the login page appears.
Step 3 Enter the user name and the password. The default username and
password of the super user are admin and admin******.(****** is the capital form of the last six digits of the MAC address pasted on the bottom pane of the modem.) The username and password of the common user are user and user. It is recommended to change these default values after logging in to the DSL router for the first time.
Step 4 Click OK to log in to the Web page. Otherwise, please click Cancel to
exit the login page.
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Figure 6 Login page
After logging in to the DSL router as a super user, you can query, configure, and modify all the settings, and diagnose the system
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5 Web-Based Management
This chapter describes how to use Web-based management of the DSL router, which allows you to configure and control all of DSL router features and system parameters in a user-friendly GUI.
5.1 Device Information
Choose Device Info, and the submenu of Device Info is shown as below:
5.1.1 Summary
Choose Device Info > Summary, and the following page appears.
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This page displays the device information such as the product ID, software version, and the information of your WAN connection such as the upstream rate and the LAN address.
5.1.2 WAN
Choose Device Info > WAN and the following page appears.
This page displays the information of the WAN interface, such as the connection status, and the IP address.
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5.1.3 Statistics
5.1.4 LAN
Choose Device Info > Statistics > LAN and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.5 WAN Service
Choose Device Info > Statistics > WAN Service and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the WAN interface. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.6 xTM
Choose Device Info > Statistics > xTM and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets at the xTM interfaces. Click the Reset button to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.7 xDSL
Choose Device Info > Statistics > xDSL and the following pages appear.
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Figure 7 xDSL-1
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Figure 8 xDSL-2
In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the xDSL interfaces. Click xDSL BER Test to test the xDSL Bit Error Rate. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
xDSL BER Test
Click xDSL BER Test to perform a bit error rate (BER) test on the DSL line. The test page is as follows:
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The Tested Time (sec) can be 1, 5, 10, 20, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, or 360. Select a time in the drop-down list and click Start. The following pages appear.
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When the ADSL BER test completes, click Stop, the following page appears.
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Note:
If the BER reaches e-5, you cannot access the Internet.
5.1.8 Route
Choose Device Info > Route and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can view the route table information.
5.1.9 ARP
Choose Device Info > ARP and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the MAC address and IP address information of the device connected to the router.
5.1.10 DHCP
Choose Device Info > DHCP and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can view the host name, the IP address assigned by the DHCP server, the MAC address this is corresponding to the IP address, and the DHCP lease time.
5.1.11 IGMP
Choose Device Info > IGMP and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the information of the interfaces which join in the multicast group. Group address is the IP address of the multicast group.
5.2 Quick Setup
Choose Quick Setup and the following page is displayed.
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VPI (Virtual Path Identifier): The virtual path between two points in an ATM
network, and its valid value is from 0 to 255.
VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier): The virtual channel between two points in
an ATM network, ranging from 32 to 65535 (1 to 31 are reserved for known protocols).
Encapsulation Mode: You can select LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING or VC/MUX. Protocol: You can select the following items from the drop-down list: PPPoE,
DHCP, PPPoA, IPoA or Bridge.
PPP Username: The correct user name provided by your ISP. PPP Password: The correct password provided by your ISP. Use Static IP Address: If this function is disabled, the modem obtains an IP
address assigned by an uplink equipment such as BAS, through PPPoE dial-up. If this function is enabled, the modem uses this IP address as the WAN IP address.
SSID: The service set identification (SSID) is a unique name to identify the
router in the wireless LAN. Wireless stations associating to the router must have the same SSID. Enter a descriptive name that is used when the
wireless client connecting to the router. You can also check the checkbox of Automatic Configuration. Then A TM PVC Configuration and WAN Service Configuration can be configured automatically by system. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save the settings.
5.3 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced Setup and the submenu of Advanced Setup is shown as below:
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5.3.1 Layer2 Interface
ATM Interface
Choose Adv a n c e d S e tup > Layer2 Interface > ATM Interface . In this page, you can add or remove to configure DSL ATM Interfaces.
Click Add to add ATM Interface and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can enter this PVC (VPI and VCI) value, and select DSL link type (EoA is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge.), encapsulation mode, service category. VPI (Virtual Path Identifier): The virtual path between two points in an ATM
network, and its valid value is from 0 to 255. VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier): The virtual channel between two points in
an ATM network, ranging from 32 to 65535 (1 to 31 are reserved for known
protocols).
DSL Link Type: EoA (it is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge), PPPoA, or IPoA Encapsulation Mode: You may select LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING or VC/MUX in
the drop-down list.
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Service Category: you may select UBR Without PCR, UBR With PCR,
CBR, Non Realtime VBR or Realtime VBR from the drop-down lsit.
Select Scheduler for Queues of Equal Precedence as the Default Queue:
Weighted Round Robin or Weighted Fair Queuing. Click Apply/Save to save the configuration. If you want to remove this Interface, please select the Remove check box and click
Remove.
PTM Interface
Choose Adva nc ed Se tu p > Layer2 Interface > PTM Interface, and the following page appears. In this page, you can add or remove to configure PTM WAN Interfaces.
Click Add and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can select scheduler for queues of equal precedence and enter the queue value. Click Apply/Save to save configuration.
ETH Interface
Choose Ad va nc ed Se t up > Layer2 Interface > ETH Interface, and the following page appears. In this page, you can add or remove to configure ETH WAN Interfaces.
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Click Add and the following page appears.
In this page, you can select a ETH port. Click Apply/Save to save configuration.
Note:
If ETH Interface is selected, there are two WAN service types (PPPoE and IPoE).
5.3.2 WAN Service
Choose Advanced Setup > WAN Service, and the following page appears.
In this page, you are allowed to add, remove, or edit a WAN service.
Note:
If PTM Interface is selected, there are three WAN service types: PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), IP over Ethernet, Brid ging. And the corresponding configurations of PTM WAN service are same as the configurations of ATM WAN service.
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Adding a PPPoE WAN Service
This section describes the steps for adding the PPPoE WAN service.
Step1 In the Wide Area Network (WAN) Service Setup page, click the Add
button to display the following page. (At first, you must add a proper ATM or PTM interface for this WAN service.)
Step2 In this page, you can select a ATM Interface for the WAN service. After
selecting the ATM interface, click Next to display the following page.
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Step3 In this page, select the WAN service type to be PPP over Ethernet
(PPPoE). Click Next to display the following page.
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Step4 In this page, you can modify the PPP username, PPP password, PPPoE
service name and authentication method.
PPP Username: The correct user name provided by your ISP. PPP Password: The correct password provided by your ISP. PPPoE Service Name: If your ISP provides it to you, please enter it. If not,
do not enter any information. Authentication Method: The value can be AUTO, PAP, CHAP or MSCH AP.
Usually, you can select AUTO. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. Sometimes you must modify this function
to access network successfully. NAT Public IP Address: Transfer the IP address of the Lan port to the
specified WAN IP address. Enable Fullcone NAT:. NAT is one where all requests from the same internal
IP address and port are mapped to the same external IP address and port.
Furthermore, any external host can send a packet to the internal host, by
sending a packet to the mapped external address. Dial on demand (with idle timeout timer): If this function is enabled, you
need to enter the idle timeout time. Within the preset minutes, if the modem
does not detect the flow of the user continuously, the modem automatically
stops the PPPoE connection. Once it detects the flow (like access to a
webpage), the modem restarts the PPPoE dialup. If this function is disabled,
the modem performs PPPoE dial-up all the time. The PPPoE connnection
does not stop, unless the modem is powered off and DSLAM or uplink
equipment is abnormal. PPP IP extension: If you want to configure DMZ Host, you should enable it
first. MAC Clone: Use the specified MAC address, click Clone the PC MAC
address to get the specified MAC. Use Static IPv4 Address: If this function is disabled, the modem obtains an
IP address assigned by an uplink equipment such as BAS, through PPPoE
dial-up. If this function is enabled, the modem uses this IP address as the
WAN IP address.
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Enable PPP Debug Mode:Enable or disable this function. Bridge PPPoE Frames Between WAN and Local Ports:Enable or disable
this function. Enable IGMP Multicast Proxy:If you want PPPoE mode to support IPTV,
enable it.
Step5 After setting the parameters, click Next to display the following page.
Step6 In this page, select a preferred WAN interface as the system default
gateway and then click Next to display the following page.
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Step7 In this page, you can obtain the DNS server addresses from the selected
WAN interface. Click Next, and the following page appears.
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Step8 In this page, it displays the information about the PPPoE settngs. Click
Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
Adding a MER (IPoE) WAN service
This section describes the steps for adding the MER WAN service.
Step1 In the Wide Area Network (WAN) Service Setup page, click the Add
button to display the following page. (At first, you must add a A TM or PTM interface for this WAN service.)
Step2 Select an ATM Interface, and then click Next to display the following
page.
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Step3 In this page, select the WAN service type to be IP over Ethernet, enter
the service description for this service. After finishing setting, click Next to display the following page.
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Step4 In this page, you may modify the WAN IP settings. You may select obtain
an IP address automatically or manually enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Click Next and the following page appears.
Note:
If selecting Obtain an IP address automatically, DHCP will be enabled for PVC in MER mode. If selecting Use the following Static IP address, please enter the WAN IP address, subnet mask and gateway IP address.
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Step5 In this page, you can set the network address translation settings,for
example, enabling NAT, enabling firewall, and enabling IGMP multicast. After finishing setting, click Next and the following page appears.
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Step6 In this page, select a preferred WAN interface as the system default
gateway and then click Next to display the following page.
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Step7 In this page, you can obtain the DNS server addresses from the selected
WAN interface. After finishing setting, click Next to display the following page.
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Adding a PPPoA WAN service
This section describes the steps for adding the PPPoA WAN service.
Step1 Choose Advanced Setup > Layer2 Inte rface > ATM Interface to dsipaly
the DSL ATM Interface Configuration page. In this page, you need to add a PVC for PPPoA mode. Click the Add button in the DSL ATM Interface Configuration page to display the following page.
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Step2 Select the DSL link type to be PPPoA, and select the encapsulation
mode to be VC/MUX (according to the uplink equipment). After setting, click the Apply/Save button to apply the setings.
Step3 Choose WAN Service and click Add to display the following page.
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Step4 Select the proper interface for the WAN service, and then click Next to
display the following page.
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Step5 In this page, you may modify the service description. Click Next to
display the following page.
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Step6 In this page, you can enter the PPP username and PPP password
provided by your ISP. Select the authentication method according to your requirement. After finishing setting, click Next to display the following page.
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For the description of the field, please refer to the Step4 in Adding a PPPoE WAN
Service of WAN S ervice.
Step7 In this page, select a preferred WAN interface as the system default
gateway and then click Next to display the following page.
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Step8 In this page, you can obtain the DNS server addresses from the selected
WAN interface. After finishing setting, click Next to display the following page.
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Step9 In this page, it displays the information about the PPPoA settngs.Click
Apply/Save to apply the settings. You can modify the settings by clicking the Back button if necessary.
Adding a Bridge WAN
This section describes the steps for adding the Bridge WAN service.
Step1 In the Wide Area Network (WAN) Service Setup page, click the Add
button to display the following page. (At first, you must add a proper ATM or PTM interface for this WAN service.) Click the Add button to display the following page.
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Step2 Select the proper ATM Interface and then click Next to display the
following page.
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Step3 In this page, you can select the WAN service type, and modify the service
description for this service. After finishing setting, click Next to display the following page.
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Step4 In this page, it displays the information about the bridge settngs. Click
Apply/Save to save and apply the settings. You can modify the settings by clicking the Back button if necessary.
5.3.3 3G WAN Service
Choose Advanced Setup > 3G WAN Service , and the following page appears.
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This page is used to configure 3G connection. If you want to access the Internet through 3G connection, a 3G network card is required. Connect the 3G network card to the USB interface of the Router.
PPP Username: The correct user name provided by your ISP. Information: Click it to display the information of the 3G network card. Pin Manage: Click it to configure the 3G PIN. Upload Driver: For a un-support USB dongle, click it to upload the new
driver for supporting the USB. The driver is a text file.
Click Add in the WAN Service For 3G Moblie Setup to display the following page.
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In this page, you are allowed to configure the settings of the 3G USB modem.
Enable USB Modem: If you want to access the Internet through the 3G
network card, you must enable the USB modem.
User Name: Username provided by your 3G ISP. Password: Password provided by your 3G ISP. Authentication Method: Select a proper authentication method in the drop -
down list. You can select Auto, PAP, CHAP, or MSCHAP.
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APN: APN (Access Point Name) is used to identify the service type. Enter
the APN provided by your 3G ISP.
Dial Number: Enter the dial number provided by your 3G ISP. Idle time (in sec.): If no traffic for the preset time, the 3G will disconnect
automatically. Dial on demand: Within the preset minutes, if the modem does not detect
the flow of the user continuously, the modem automatically stops the 3G
connection. Once it detects the flow (like access to a webpage), the modem
restarts the 3G dialup.
Dial Delay (in sec.): The 3G delays dial after the DSL is disconnected. Default WAN Connection Select: You can select DSL or ETHERNET or 3G
from the drop-down list. WAN back mechanism: The 3G connection is the backup for the DSL
connection.
- DSL: If the DSL is disconnected, the 3G starts to dial.
- IP connectivity: If the system fails to ping the specified IP address, the
3G starts to dial. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save the settings. You may also click the auto setting button to automatically configure the 3G connection.
Note:
When there is no DSL WAN connection, insert the 3G network card, and then system will perform dial-up automatically. If the DSL WAN connection and the 3G connection coexist, the DSL WAN connection takes priority over the 3G connection. When the DSL WAN connection starts to perform dial-up, the 3G connection will be disconnected. If the DSL WAN connection has established, you may manually to perform 3G dial-up, and then the DSL WAN connection will be disconnected.
5.3.4 Ethernet Mode
Choose Advanced Setup > Ethernet Mode, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can set speed of all the LAN and WAN interface. After setting, click Apply/Save to take the settings into effect.
5.3.5 LAN Configuration
5.3.5.1 IPv4 Configuration
Choose Advanced Setup > LAN Configuration > IPv4 Configuration, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can configure an IP address for the DSL router, enable IGMP snooping, enable or disable the DHCP server, edit the DHCP option, configure the DHCP advanced setup and set the binding between a MAC address and an IP address.
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IP Address: You can modify the IP address of the LAN interface. The preset
IP address is 192.168.1.1.
Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask of this IP address. The preset subnet
mask is 255.255.255.0.
Enable IGMP Snooping: IGMP snooping enables the router to forward
multicast traffic intelligently, instead of flooding all ports in the VLAN. With IGMP snooping, the router listens to IGMP membership reports, queries and leave messages to identify the switch ports that are members of multicast groups. Only identified Multicast traffic will be forwarded to ports.
- Standard Mode:
- Blocking Mode:
Enable LAN side firewall: Firewall can prevent unexpected traffic on the
Internet from your host in the LAN.
Disable/Enable DHCP Server: If you enable the DHCP sever, the clients will
automatically acquire the IP address from the DHCP server. If the DHCP server is disabled, you need to manually set the start IP address, end IP address and the lease time for the clients in the LAN.
Start IP Address: It specifies the first IP address. End IP Address: It specifies the last IP address. Primary DNS server: Enter the IP address of the primary DNS server. Secondary DNS server: Enter the IP address of the primary DNS server. Lease Time (hour): The lease time determines the period that the host
retains the assigned IP addresses before the IP addresses change. The default is 24 hours.
Editing the DHCP Option60
Click the Edit DHCP Option60 button in the IPv4 Configuration page, the following page appears.
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In this page, you can add, edit or delete the DHCP60 options.
Editing the DHCP Option
Click the Edit DHCP Option button in the IPv4 Configuration page, the following page appears.
In this page, you can add, edit or delete the DHCP options, and these options will be sent to the DHCP client.
DHCP Advanced Setup
Click the DHCP Advance Setup button in the IPv4 Configuration page. In this page, you can enable or disable DHCP for every LAN interface.
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Add Entries
Click the Add E ntries but ton in the IPv4 Configuration page, the following page appears.
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In this page, enter the MAC address of the LAN host and the static IP address that is reserved for the host, and then click the Apply/Save button to apply the settings.
Configuring the Second IP Address and Subnet Mask for a LAN Interface: Enable this function, you are
and the subnet mask for a LAN interface.
allowed to set the second IP address
Enter an IP address and a subnet mask for the LAN interface. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to apply the settings.
5.3.5.2 IPv6 Configuration
Click Advanced Setup > LAN Configuration > IPv6 Configuration, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can set an IP address for the DSL IPv6 router, enable the DHCPv6 server, enable RADVD and enable the MLD snooping function. Enable Unique Local Addresses and Prefix Advertisement: Unique Local
Addresses is used to control CPE in the LAN. Enable this function is to broadcast proxy prefix to the LAN. So the PC in this LAN can obtain the required information like gateway and DNS to generate global address to access the internet.
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Enable DHCPv6 Server and RADVD: WIDE-DHCPv6 is an open-source
implementation of dynamic host configuration protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) originally developed by the KAME project. The implementation mainly complies with the following standards: RFC3315, RFC3319, RFC3633, RFC3646, RFC4075, RFC 4272 etc. The router advertisement daemon (RADVD) is running Linux or BSD systems acting as IPv6 routers. It sends router advertisement messages, specified by RFC2461, to a local Ethernet LAN periodically and when requested by a node sending a router solicitation message. These messages are required for IPv6 stateless auto-configuration.
Enable MLD Snooping: Multicast Listener Discovery Snooping (MLD
Snooping) is an IPv6 multicast constraining mechanism that runs on Layer 2 devices to manage and control IPv6 multicast groups. By analyzing received MLD messages, a Layer 2 device running MLD Snooping establishes mappings between ports and multicast MAC addresses and forwards IPv6 multicast data based on these mappings.
After finishing setting, click the Save/Apply button to apply the settings.
5.3.5.3 LAN VLAN Setting
Click Advanced Setup > LAN Configuration > LAN VLAN Setting, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can set a VLAN for the specified LAN port, then bundle this LAN port with a certain WAN interface. The packet with configured VLAN value will be transmitted from the bundled WAN interface.
5.3.6 NAT
Virtual Servers
Firewall can prevent unexpected traffic on the Internet from your host on the LAN. The virtual server can create a channel that can pass through the firewall. In that case, the host on the Internet can communicate with a host on your LAN within certain port range. Choose Advanced Setup > NAT > Virtual Servers, and the following page appears.
In this page, you are allowed to add or remove a virtual server entry. Click Add button in this page and the following page appears.
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Use interface: Select an interface that you want to configure. Select a Service: Select a proper service in the drop-down list.
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Custom Server: Enter a new service name to establish a user service type. Server IP Address or Hostname: Assign an IP address to virtual server. Status: You can choose Enable or Disable from the drop-down list. External Port Start: When selecting a service, the port number will
automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary.
External Port End: When selecting a service, the port number will
automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary.
Protocol: You may select TCP/UDP, TCP or UDP in the drop-down list. Internal Port Start: When selecting a service, the port number will
automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary.
Internal Port End: When selecting a service, the port number will
automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary.
After finishing setting, click Save/Apply to save and apply the settings.
Port Triggering
Some applications need some ports to be opened in the firewall for the remote access. When an application initializes a TCP/UDP to connect to a remote user, port triggering dynamically opens the open ports of the firewall. Choose Advanced Settings > NAT > Port Triggering, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you may add or remove an entry of port triggering. Click the Add button to display the following page.
Use interface: Select an interface that you want to configure. Select an application: Select a proper application in the drop-down list. Custom application: Manually define an application. Trigger port Start: The start port number that LAN uses to trigger the open
port.
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Trigger port End: The end port number that LAN uses to trigger the open
port.
Trigger Protocol: Select the application protocol. You may select TCP/UDP,
TCP, or UDP.
Open Port Start: The start port number that is opened to WAN. Open Port End: The end port number that is opened to WAN. Open Protocol: Select the proper protocol that is opened to WAN. You ma y
select TCP/UDP, TCP , or UDP.
After finishing setting, click Save/Apply to apply the settings.
Note:
Y ou can us e a si ngle port n umber, several port numbers separated by commas, port blocks consisting of two port numbers separated by a dash, or any combination of these, for example 80, 90-140, 180.
DMZ Host
DMZ allows all the ports on your LAN to be exposed to the Internet. Set the IP address of the PC to be DMZ host, so that the DMZ host will not be blocked by firewall. Choose Advanced Setup > NAT > DMZ Host to display the following page.
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In this page, enter the IP address of the DMZ host. After finishing the settings, click the Apply/Save button to apply the settings. If you want to clear the DMZ function of the host, please delete the IP address of the host in the field of DMZ Host IP Address, and then click the Apply/Save button.
ALG
Choose Advanced Setup > NAT > ALG to display the following page.
In this page, you can enable a variety of functions from the list.
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5.3.7 Security
Firewall
Choose Security > Firewall and the following page appears.
Click Modif y Firewall or Remove Firewall to modify or remove the firewall. And click Modify Rule or Remove Rule to modify or remove the rule. Click Add Firewall, and the following page appears.
name: The name of the firewall. interface: You c an select LAN or WAN from the drop-down list. type: You can select IN or OUT from the drop-down list. defaultaction: You can select Permit or Drop from the drop-down list.
Click Add Rule, and the following page appears.
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enabled: Select the check box to enable the firewall rule. Protocol: You can select UDP, TCP, or ICMP from the drop-down list. Action: You can select Permit, Drop, or Reject from the drop-down list. RejectType: You can select the reject type, when you select Reject as the
action.
IcmpType: You can select the type of ICMP packet, when you select ICMP
as the protocol.
origIPAddress: The original IP address. origMask: The original subnet mask. origStartPort: The original start port. origEndPort: The original end port. destIPAddress: The destination IP address. destMask: The destination subnet mask. destStartPort: The destination start port. destEndPort: The destination end port.
After finishing the settings, click Save&Apply to save and activate the rule.
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MAC Filtering
In some cases, you may want to manage Layer2 MAC address to block or permit a computer within the home network. When you enable MAC filter rules, the DSL router serves as a firewall that works at layer 2.
Note:
MAC filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in bridge mode.
Choose Security > MAC Filtering and the following page appears.
In this page, you can add or remove the MAC filtering rule. You may change the MAC filtering policy from FORWARDED to BLOCKED by clicking the Change Policy button. Click the Add button to display the following page.
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Protocol Type: Select the proper protocol type. Destination MAC Address: Enter the destination MAC address. Source MAC Address: Enter the source MAC address. Frame Direction: The direction of transmission frame. WAN Interface (Configured in bridge mode only): Select the proper WAN
interface in the drop-down list.
After finishing the settings, click Apply/Save to save and apply the filtering rules.
5.3.8 Parental Control
Time Restriction
Choose Advanced Setup > Parental Control > Time Restriction, and the following page appears.
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Click the Add button to display the following page.
This page is used to control the time restriction to a special LAN device that connects to the DSL router. In this page, se the user name and configure the time settings. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.
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Url Filter
Click Advanced Setup > Parental Control > Url Filter, and the following page appears.
Thisp age is used to prevent the LAN users from accessing some Websites in the WAN. In this page, you may select the Exclude URL list type or the Include URL list ty pe. If you select the Exclude URL list type, it means that the URLs in the list are not accessible. If you select the select the Include URL list type, you are allowed to access the the URLs in the list. Click the Add button to display the following page.
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In this page, enter the URL address and its corresponding port number. For example, enter the URL address http://www.google.com and the port number 80, and then click the Apply/Save button. See the following figure:
5.3.9 Quality of Service
Choose Advance Setup > Quality of Service, select Enable OoS in this page and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can configure the default DSCP mark. After setting, click
Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
Note:
If the Enable QoS checkbox is not selected, all QoS will be disabled for all interfaces. The default DSCP mark is used to mark all egress packets that do not match any classification rules.
QoS Queue
Choose Ad va nc ed S et up > Qualit y of Service > QoS Queue, and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can enable, add or remove a QoS rule.
Note:
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The lower integer value f or precedence indicates the higher priority.
Click the Add button to display the following page.
Name: Enter the name of QoS queue. Enable: Enable or disable the QoS queue. Interface: Select the proper interface for the QoS queue.
After setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
QoS Classification
Choose Ad vanced S etup > Quality of Service > Qos Classification and the following page appears.
In this page, you can enable, add or remove a QoS classification rule. Click the Add button to display the following page
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In this page, you can create a traffic class rule and mark the DSCP or Ethernet priority of the packet.
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5.3.10 Routing
Default Gateway
Choose Ad va nc ed Set up > Routing > Default Gateway, and the following page appears.
In this page, you can modify the default gateway settings. Select a proper WAN interface in the drop-down list of Selected WAN Interface as the system default gateway. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
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Static Route
Choose Advanced Setup > Routing > Static Route and the following page appears.
In this page, you can add or remove a static routing rule. Click the Add button to display the following page.
IP Version: Select the IP version. Destination IP address/prefix length: Enter the destination IP address. Interface: select the proper interface for the rule. Gateway IP Address: The next-hop IP address. Metric: The metric value of routing.
After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
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Policy Routing
Choose Adv anced S etup > Routing > Policy Routing and the following page appears.
In this page, you can add or remove a static policy rule. Click the Add button to display the following page.
In this page, enter the policy name, source IP and default gateway, and select the physical LAN port and interface. After setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
RIP
Choose Advanced Setup > Routing > RIP and the following page appears.
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In this page, if you want to configure an individual interface, select the desired RIP version and operation, and then select the Enabled checkbox for the interface. After setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
5.3.11 DNS
DNS Server
Choose Advanced Setup > DNS > DNS Server and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can select a DNS server interface from the available interfaces, manually enter the DNS server addresses, or obtain the DNS address from a WAN interface. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
5.3.12 Dynamic DNS
Choose Advanced Setup > Dynamic DNS and the following page appears.
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In this page, you are allowed to modify the DDNS settings. Click the Add button to display the following page.
D-DNS provider: Select a proper DDNS server in the drop-down list. Hostname: It is the domain name and it can be modified. Interface: The interface for the packets to pass through on the DSL router. Username: Enter the username for accessing the DDNS management
interface.
Password: Enter the password for accessing the DDNS management
interface.
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After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
5.3.13 DSL
Choose Advanced Setup > DSL and the following page appears. In this page, you can view the DSL settings. Usually, you can keep this factory default setting. The modem negotiates the modulation mode with the DSLAM. If you select VDSL2 Enabled check box, you can set the VDSL2 parameters on the right area.
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In this page, you can set the DSL settings. Usually, you do not need to modif y the factory default settings. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
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5.3.14 UPnP
Choose Advanced Setup > UPnP and the following page appears.
In this page, you can enable or disable the UPnP function. After finishing the settings, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
5.3.15 DNS Proxy
Basic Configuration
Choose Advanced Setup > DNS Proxy > Basic Configuration and the following page appears.
In this page, you can enable or disable the DNS proxy function.
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After enabling the DNS proxy function, enter the host name of the broadband router and the domain name of the LAN network, and then click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
Server Configuration
Choose Advanced Setup > DNS Proxy > Server Configuration and the following page appears.
In this page, you can add or remove a local host. Click Add Local Host, the following page appears.
In this page, you need to enter a domain name and IP address for the new local host.
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5.3.16 Print Server
Choose Advanced Setup > Printer Server and the following page appears.
In this page, you can enable or disable the printer server. After finishing the settings, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.
5.3.17 DLNA
Choose Advanced Setup > DLNA and enable the on-board digital media server function, the following page appears. In this page, enter the media library path to run digital media server.
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