In order to protect the installation against electrical and fire hazard, all branch circuits in an installation, switch gear, machines etc., must be short-circuited
and overcurrent protected according to national/international regulations.
Short circuit protection:
Danfoss recommends using the fuses mentioned in the following tables to protect service personnel or other equipment in case of an internal failure in
the unit or short-circuit on DC-link. The frequency converter provides full short circuit protection in case of a short-circuit on the motor or brake output.
Overcurrent protection:
Provide overload protection to avoid overheating of the cables in the installation. Overcurrent protection must always be carried out according to national
regulations. Fuses must be designed for protection in a circuit capable of supplying a maximum of 100,000 A
(symmetrical), 480 V maximum.
rms
3
NonUL compliance:
If UL/cUL is not to be complied with, Danfoss recommends using the fuses mentioned in table 1.3, which will ensure compliance with EN50178:
In case of malfunction, not following the fuse recommendation may result in damage to the frequency converter.
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
Following these guidelines is advised, where compliance with EN 61000-6-3/4, EN 55011 or EN 61800-3
is in EN 61800-3
Good engineering practice to ensure EMC-correct electrical installation:
Second environment
, then it is acceptable to deviate from these guidelines. It is however not recommended.
First environment
is required. If the installation
•Use only braided screened/armoured motor cables and control cables.
The screen should provide a minimum coverage of 80%.The screen material must be metal, not limited to but typically copper, aluminium, steel
or lead. There are no special requirements for the mains cable.
•Installations using rigid metal conduits are not required to use screened cable, but the motor cable must be installed in conduit separate from
the control and mains cables. Full connection of the conduit from the drive to the motor is required. The EMC performance of flexible conduits
varies a lot and information from the manufacturer must be obtained.
•Connect the screen/armour/conduit to earth at both ends for motor cables and control cables.
•Avoid terminating the screen/armour with twisted ends (pigtails). Such a termination increases the high frequency impedance of the screen,
which reduces its effectiveness at high frequencies. Use low impedance cable clamps or glands instead.
•Ensure good electrical contact between the de-coupling plate and the metal chassis of the frequency converter, see Instruction MI.02.BX.YY
•Avoid using unscreened/unarmoured motor or control cables inside cabinets housing the drive(s), where possible.
10
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
3.2. Mains Connection
3.2.1. Connecting to Mains
Step 1: First mount earth cable.
Step 2: Mount wires in terminals L1/L, L2 and L3/N and tighten.
For 3-phase connection, connect wires to all three terminals.
For single-phase connection, connect wires to terminals L1/L and L3/N.
3. Electrical Installation
3
Illustration 3.1: Mounting of earth cable and mains wires.
Illustration 3.2: Three-phase and single-phase wire connections.
3.3. Motor Connection
3.3.1. How to Connect the Motor
See the chapter
•Use a shielded/armored motor cable to comply with EMC emission specifications, and connect this cable to both the decoupling plate and the
•Keep motor cable as short as possible to reduce the noise level and leakage currents.
For further details on mounting of the decoupling plate, please see instruction MI.02.BX.YY.
All types of three-phased asynchronous standard motors can be connec-
ted to the frequency converter. Normally, small motors are star-connec-
ted (230/400 V, ˂/Y). Large motors are delta-connected (400/690 V, ˂/
Y). Refer to motor nameplate for correct connection and voltage.
Specifications
motor metal.
for correct dimensioning of motor cable cross-section and length.
Illustration 3.3: Star and delta connections.
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11
3. Electrical Installation
Step 1: First, mount the earth cable.
Step 2: Connect wires to terminals either in star or delta-connection. See
motor nameplate for further information.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
3
For EMC correct installation, use optional de-coupling plate, see chapter
Options for VLT Micro Drive FC 51
.
3.4. Control Terminals
3.4.1. Access to Control Terminals
All control cable terminals are located underneath the terminal cover in
front of the frequency converter. Remove the terminal cover using a
screwdriver.
Illustration 3.4: Mounting of earth cable and motor wires.
Illustration 3.5: VLT Micro Drive with de-coupling plate
Illustration 3.6: Removing terminal cover.
NB!
See back of terminal cover for outlines of control terminals and switches.
12
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
3.4.2. Connecting to Control Terminals
This illustration shows all control terminals of the VLT Micro Drive. Applying Start (term. 18) and an analog reference (term. 53 or 60) make the frequency
converter run.
Illustration 3.7: Overview of control terminals in PNP-configuration and factory setting.
3. Electrical Installation
3.5. Switches
3
NB!
Do not operate switches with power on the frequency converter.
Bus termination:
BUS TER
Switch
See power circuit drawing.
Default setting = Off.
S200 Switches 1-4:
Switch 1:*OFF = PNP terminals 29
Switch 2:*OFF = PNP terminal 18, 19, 27 and 33
Switch 3:No function
Switch 4:*OFF = Terminal 53 0 - 10 V
* = default setting
Table 3.3: Settings for S200 Switches 1-4
pos. ON terminates the RS485 port, terminals 68, 69.
ON = NPN terminals 29
ON = NPN terminal 18, 19, 27 and 33
ON = Terminal 53 0/4 - 20 mA
Illustration 3.8: S640 Bus termination.
Illustration 3.9: S200 Switches 1-4.
NB!
Parameter 6-19 must be set according to Switch 4 po-
sition.
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13
3
3. Electrical Installation
3.6. Power Circuit - Overview
3.6.1. Power Circuit - Overview
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
Illustration 3.10: Diagram showing all electrical terminals.
Brake not applicable for frame M1.
Brake resistors are available from Danfoss.
Improved power factor and EMC performance can be achieved by installing optional Danfoss line filters.
Danfoss power filters can also be used for load sharing.
3.6.2. Load sharing/Brake
Use 6.3 mm insulated Faston Plugs designed for high voltage for DC (Load Sharing and brake).
Contact Danfoss or see instruction no. MI.50.Nx.02 for load sharing and instruction no. MI.90.Fx.02 for brake.
Load sharing: Connect terminals UDC- and UDC/BR+.
Brake: Connect terminals BR- and UDC/BR+.
Note that voltage levels of up to 850 V DC may occur between terminals
UDC+/BR+ and UDC-. Not short circuit protected.
14
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
4. Programming
4. Programming
4.1. How to Programme
4.1.1. Programming with MCT-10
The frequency converter can be programmed from a PC via RS485 com-port by installing the MCT-10 Set-up Software.
This software can either be ordered using code number 130B1000 or downloaded from the Danfoss Web site: www.danfoss.com, Business Area: Motion
Controls.
Please refer to manual MG.10.RX.YY.
4.1.2. Programming with LCP 11 or LCP 12
The LCP is divided into four functional groups:
1.Numeric display.
2.Menu key.
3.Navigation keys.
4.Operation keys and indicator lights (LEDs).
4
Illustration 4.1: LCP 12 with potentiometer
The display:
A number of information can be read from the display.
Set-up number shows the active set-up and the edit set-up. If the same
set-up acts as both active and edit set-up, only that set-up number is
shown (factory setting).
When active and edit set-up differ, both numbers are shown in the display
(Setup 12). The number flashing, indicates the edit set-up.
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
Illustration 4.2: LCP 11 without potentiometer
Illustration 4.3: Indicating Set-up
15
4
4. Programming
The small digits to the left are the selected parameter number .
The large digits in the middle of the display show the value of the
selected parameter.
The right side of the display shows the unit of the selected parameter.
This can be either Hz, A, V, kW, HP, %, s or RPM.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
Illustration 4.4: Indicating selected par. no.
Illustration 4.5: Indicating value of selected par.
Illustration 4.6: Indicating unit of selected par.
Motor direction is shown to the bottom left of the display - indicated
by a small arrow pointing either clockwise or counterclockwise.
Illustration 4.7: Indicating motor direction
Use the [MENU] key to select one of the following menus:
Status Menu:
The Status Menu is either in
display.
In
Hand on Mode
Quick Menu:
Displays Quick Menu parameters and their settings. Parameters in the Quick Menu can be accessed and edited from here. Most applications can be run
by setting the parameters in the Quick Menus.
Main Menu:
Displays Main Menu parameters and their settings. All parameters can be accessed and edited here. A parameter overview is found later in this manual.
the local LCP reference is displayed.
Readout Mode
or
Hand on Mode
. In
Readout Mode
the value of the currently selected readout parameter is shown in the
Indicator lights:
•Green LED: Power is on the frequency converter.
•Yellow LED: Indicates a warning.
•Flashing red LED: Indicates an alarm.
16
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Ⴃ
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
Navigation Keys:
[Back]: For moving to the previous step or layer in the navigation structure.
Arrows [
[OK]: For selecting a parameter and for accepting changes to parameter settings.
Operation Keys:
A yellow light above the operation keys indicates the active key.
[Hand on]: Starts the motor and enables control of the frequency converter via the LCP.
[Off/Reset]: The motor stops except in alarm mode. In that case the motor will be reset.
[Auto on]: The frequency converter is controlled either via control terminals or serial communication.
[Potentiometer] (LCP12): The potentiometer works in two ways depending on the mode in which the frequency converter is running.
In
In
] [Ⴍ]: For manoeuvring between parameter groups, parameters and within parameters.
Auto Mode
Hand on Mode
the potentiometer acts as an extra programmable analog input.
the potentiometer controls local reference.
4.2. Status Menu
After power up the Status Menu is active. Use the [MENU] key to toggle
between Status, Quick Menu and Main Menu.
Arrows [Ⴃ] and [Ⴍ] toggles between the choices in each menu.
4. Programming
4
The display indicates the status mode with a small arrow above “Status”.
Illustration 4.8: Indicating Status mode
4.3. Quick Menu
The Quick Menu gives easy access to the most frequently used parameters.
1.To enter the Quick Menu, press [MENU] key until indicator in
display is placed above
2.Use [Ⴃ] [Ⴍ] to browse through the parameters in the Quick
Menu.
3.Press [OK] to select a parameter.
4.
Use [Ⴃ] [Ⴍ] to change the value of a parameter setting.
5.Press [OK] to accept the change.
6.To exit, press either [Back] twice to enter
[Menu] once to enter
Quick Menu
Main Menu
, then press [OK].
.
Status
Illustration 4.9: Indicating Quick Menu mode
, or press
4.4. Quick Menu Parameters
4.4.1. Quick Menu Parameters - Basic Settings QM1
Below are descriptions of all parameters found in the Quick Menu.
᧦ = Factory setting.
1-20 Motor Power [kW]/[HP] (P
Option:Function:
Enter motor power from nameplate data.
Two sizes down, one size up from nominal VLT rating.
[1]0.09 kW/0.12 HP
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
m.n
)
17
4
4. Programming
[2]0.12 kW/0.16 HP
[3]0.18kW/0.25 HP
[4]0.25 kW/0.33 HP
[5]0.37kW/0.50 HP
[6]0.55 kW/0.75 HP
[7]0.75 kW/1.00 HP
[8]1.10 kW/1.50 HP
[9]1.50 kW/2.00 HP
[10]2.20 kW/3.00 HP
[11]3.00 kW/4.00 HP
[12]3.70 kW/5.00 HP
[13]4.00 kW/5.40 HP
[14]5.50 kW/7.50 HP
[15]7.50 kW/10.0 HP
[16]11.00 kW/15.00 HP
NB!
Changing this parameter affects par. 1-22 to 1-25, 1-30, 1-33 and 1-35.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
1-22 Motor Voltage (U
m.n
)
Range:Function:
230/400 V [50 - 999 V]Enter motor voltage from nameplate data.
1-23 Motor Frequency (f
m.n
)
Range:Function:
50 Hz* [20-400 Hz]
1-24 Motor Current (I
Enter motor frequency from nameplate data.
)
m.n
Range:Function:
M-type dependent* [0.01 - 26.00
A]
1-25 Motor Nominal Speed (n
Enter motor current from nameplate data.
)
m.n
Range:Function:
M-type Dependent* [100 - 9999
RPM]
Enter motor nominal speed from nameplate data.
1-29 Automatic Motor Tuning (AMT)
Option:Function:
Use AMT to optimize motor performance.
NB!
This parameter cannot be changed while motor runs.
1.Stop VLT – make sure motor is at standstill
2.Choose [2] Enable AMT
3.Apply start signal
– Via LCP: Press Hand On
- Or in Remote On mode: Apply start signal on terminal 18
18
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
4. Programming
[0]
*
[2]Enable AMTAMT function starts running.
OffAMT function is disabled.
NB!
To gain optimum tuning of frequency converter, run AMT on a cold motor.
3-02 Minimum Reference
Range:Function:
0.00* [-4999 - 4999]
Enter value for minimum reference.
The sum of all internal and external references are clamped (limited) to the minimum reference value, par. 3-02.
3-03 Maximum Reference
Range:Function:
Maximum Reference is adjustable in the range Minimum Reference - 4999.
50.00
*
[-4999 - 4999]
Enter value for Maximum Reference.
The sum of all internal and external references are clamped (limited) to the maximum reference value, par.
3-03.
3-41 Ramp1 Ramp-up Time
Range:Function:
3.00 s* [0.05 - 3600 s ]
Enter ramp-up time from 0 Hz to rated motor frequency (f
Choose a ramp-up time ensuring that torque limit is not exceeded, see par. 4-16.
3-42 Ramp1 Ramp-down Time
Range:Function:
3.00* [0.05 - 3600 s]
Enter ramp down time from rated motor frequency (f
Choose a ramp down time that does not cause over-voltage in inverter due to regenerative operation of motor.
Furthermore, regenerative torque must not exceed limit set in par. 4-17.
) set in par. 1-23.
M,N
) in par. 1-23 to 0 Hz.
M,N
4
4.4.2. Quick Menu Parameters - PI Basic Settings QM2
The following is a brief description of the parameters for the PI Basic Settings. For a more detailed description, please see
, MG.02.CX.YY.
Guide
1-00 Configuration Mode
Range:Function:
[]Choose [3] Process Closed Loop
3-02 Min. Reference
Range:Function:
[-4999 - 4999]Sets limits for set-point and feedback.
3-03 Max. Reference
Range:Function:
[-4999 - 4999]Sets limits for set-point and feedback.
3-10 Preset Reference
Range:Function:
[-100.00 - 100.00]Preset [0] works as set-point.
4-12 Motor Speed Low Limit
Range:Function:
[0.0 - 400 Hz]Lowest possible output frequency.
VLT Micro Drive Programming
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
19
4
4. Programming
4-14 Motor Speed High Limit
Range:Function:
[0.0 - 400.00 Hz]Highest possible output frequency.
NB!
Default 65 Hz should normally be reduced to 50 - 55 Hz.
6-22 Terminal 60 Low Current
Range:Function:
[0.00 - 19.99 mA]Normally set to 0 or 4 mA.
6-23 Terminal 60 High Current
Range:Function:
[0.01 - 20.00 mA]Normally (default) set to 20 mA.
6-24 Terminal 60 Low Feedback Value
Range:Function:
[-4999 - 4999]Value corresponding to P. 6-22 setting.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
6-25 Terminal 60 High Feedback Value
Range:Function:
[-4999 - 4999]Value corresponding to P. 6-23 setting.
6-26 Terminal 60 Filter Time Constant
Range:Function:
[0.01 - 10.00 s]Filter for suppressing electrical noise.
7-20 Process CL Feedback Resource
Range:Function:
[]Choose [2] analog input 60.
7-30 Process PI Normal/Inverse
Range:Function:
[]Most PI controllers are “Normal”.
7-31 Process PI Anti Windup
Range:Function:
[]Leave
Enabled
normally.
7-32 Process PI Start Speed
Range:Function:
[0.0 - 200.0 Hz]Choose expected normal running speed.
7-33 Process PI Proportional Gain
Range:Function:
[0.00 - 10.00]Enter the P-factor.
7-34 Process PI Integral Time
Range:Function:
[0.10 - 9999.00 s]Enter the I-factor.
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
7-38 Process Feed Forward Factor
Range:Function:
[0 - 400%]Only applicable with changing set-points.
4. Programming
4
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
21
4
4. Programming
4.5. Main Menu
The Main Menu gives access to all parameters.
1.To enter the Main Menu, press [MENU] key until indicator in
display is placed above
2.Use [Ⴃ] [Ⴍ] to browse through the parameter groups.
3.Press [OK] to select a parameter group.
4.Use [Ⴃ] [Ⴍ] to browse through the parameters in the specific
group.
5.Press [OK] to select the parameter.
6.
Use [Ⴃ] [Ⴍ] to set/change the parameter value.
7.Press [OK] to accept the value.
8.To exit, press either [Back] twice to enter
[Menu] once to enter
Main Menu
Status
.
Quick Menu
.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
Illustration 4.10: Indicating Main Menu mode
, or press
22
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
5. Modbus RTU
5. Modbus RTU
5.1. Modbus RTU Overview
5.1.1. Assumptions
These operating instructions assume that the installed controller supports the interfaces in this document and that all the requirements stipulated in the
controller, as well as the frequency converter, are strictly observed, along with all limitations therein.
5.1.2. What the User Should Already Know
The Modbus RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) is designed to communicate with any controller that supports the interfaces defined in this document. It is
assumed that the user has full knowledge of the capabilities and limitations of the controller.
5.1.3. Modbus RTU Overview
Regardless of the type of physical communication networks, the Modbus RTU Overview describes the process a controller uses to request access to
another device. This includes i.a. how it will respond to requests from another device, and how errors will be detected and reported. It also establishes
a common format for the layout and contents of message fields.
During communications over a Modbus RTU network, the protocol determines how each controller will learn its device address, recognise a message
addressed to it, determine the kind of action to be taken, and extract any data or other information contained in the message. If a reply is required, the
controller will construct the reply message and send it.
Controllers communicate using a master-slave technique in which only one device (the master) can initiate transactions (called queries). The other devices
(slaves) respond by supplying the requested data to the master, or by taking the action requested in the query.
The master can address individual slaves, or can initiate a broadcast message to all slaves. Slaves return a message (called a response) to queries that
are addressed to them individually. No responses are returned to broadcast queries from the master. The Modbus RTU protocol establishes the format
for the master’s query by placing into it the device (or broadcast) address, a function code defining the requested action, any data to be sent, and an
error-checking field. The slave’s response message is also constructed using Modbus protocol. It contains fields confirming the action taken, any data to
be returned, and an error-checking field. If an error occurs in receipt of the message, or if the slave is unable to perform the requested action, the slave
will construct an error message and send it in response, or a time-out will occur.
5
5.1.4. Frequency Converter with Modbus RTU
The frequency converter communicates in Modbus RTU format over the built-in RS-485 interface. Modbus RTU provides access to the Control Word and
Bus Reference of the frequency converter.
The Control Word allows the Modbus master to control several important functions of the frequency converter:
•Start
•Stop of the frequency converter in various ways:
Coast stop
Quick stop
DC Brake stop
Normal (ramp) stop
•Reset after a fault trip
•Run at a variety of preset speeds
•Run in reverse
•Change the active set-up
•Control the frequency converter’s built-in relay
The Bus Reference is commonly used for speed control. It is also possible to access the parameters, read their values, and where possible, write values
to them. This permits a range of control options, including controlling the setpoint of the frequency converter when its internal PI controller is used.
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
23
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
5.2. Modbus RTU Message Framing Structure
5.2.1. Remote Terminal Unit
The controllers are set up to communicate on the Modbus network using RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) mode, with each 8-bit byte in a message containing
two 4-bit hexadecimal characters.
The format for each byte is shown below.
tions
5
Start bit
Coding system:8-bit binary, hexadecimal 0-9, A-F. Two hexadecimal characters contained in each 8-bit field of
Parity: 1 bit for even/odd parity is used; 1 or 2 stop bits if no parity is selected (see par. 8-33).
5.2.2. Modbus RTU Message Structure
The transmitting device places a Modbus RTU message into a frame with a known beginning and ending point. This allows receiving devices to begin at
the start of the message, read the address portion, determine which device is addressed (or all devices, if the message is broadcast), and to recognise
when the message is completed. Partial messages are detected and errors set as a result - or timeouts occur. Characters for transmission must be in
hexadecimal 00 to FF format in each field.
The frequency converter continuously monitors the network bus, also during “silent” intervals. When the first field (the address field) is received, each
frequency converter or device decodes it to determine which device is being addressed. Modbus RTU messages addressed to zero are broadcast messages.
No response is permitted for boradcast messages. A typical message frame is shown below.
Start
T1-T2-T3-T41 byte1 byteN x 1 byte2 bytesT1-T2-T3-T4
AddressFunctionDataCRC checkEnd
Table 5.1: Typical Modbus RTU Message Structure
5.2.3. Start/Stop Field
Messages start with a silent period of at least 3.5 character intervals. This is implemented as a multiple of character intervals at the selected network
baud rate (shown as Start T1-T2-T3-T4). The first field to be transmitted is the device address. Following the last transmitted character, a similar period
of at least 3.5 character intervals marks the end of the message. A new message can begin after this period.
The entire message frame must be transmitted as a continuous stream. If a silent period of more than 1.5 character intervals occurs before completion
of the frame, the receiving device flushes the incomplete message and assumes that the next byte will be the address field of a new message. Similarly,
if a new message begins prior to 3.5 character intervals after a previous message, the receiving device will ignore both messages. This will cause a time-
out (no response from the slave).
5.2.4. Address Field
The address field of a message frame contains 1 byte. Valid slave device addresses are in the range of 0 - 247 decimal. The individual slave devices are
assigned addresses in the range of 1 - 247 (0 is reserved for broadcast mode, which all slaves recognise). A master addresses a slave by placing the
slave address in the address field of the message.
24
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
When the slave sends its response, it places its own address in this address field to let the master know which slave is responding.
5.2.5. Function Field
The function field of a message frame contains 1 byte. Function fields are used to send messages between master and slave. When a message is sent
from a master to a slave device, the function code field tells the slave what kind of action to perform. When the slave responds to the master, it uses the
function code field to indicate either a normal (error-free) response, or that some kind of error occurred (called an exception response).
For a normal response, the slave simply echoes the original function code. For an exception response, the slave returns a code that is equivalent to the
original code with its most significant bit set to logic 1. In addition, the slave places a unique code into the data field of the response message. This tells
the master what kind of error occurred, or the reason for the exception. Please also refer to the sections
Exception Codes
.
5.2.6. Data Field
The data field is constructed using sets of two hexidecimal digits in the range of 00 to FF hexidecimal. These are made up of one RTU character. The
data field of messages sent from a master to a slave device contains additional information which the slave must use to take the action defined by the
function code. This can include items such as addresses of coils or registers, the quantity of items to be handled. and the count of actual data bytes in
the field.
5.2.7. CRC Check Field
Function Codes Supported by Modbus RTU
5. Modbus RTU
and
5
Messages include an error-checking field, operating on the basis of a Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) method. The CRC field checks the content of the
entire message. It is applied regardless of any parity check method used for the individual characters of the message.
The CRC value is calculated by the transmitting device, which appends the CRC as the last field in the message. The receiving device recalculates a CRC
during receipt of the message and compares the calculated value to the actual value received in the CRC field. If the two values are unequal, a bus time-
out occurs. The error-checking field contains a 16-bit binary value implemented as two 8-bit bytes. When this is done, the low-order byte of the field is
appended first, followed by the high-order byte. The CRC high-order byte is the last byte sent in the message.
5.2.8. Coil/Register Addressing
In Modbus, all data are organised in coils and holding registers. Coils hold a single bit, whereas holding registers hold a 2-byte word (i.e. 16 bits). All
data addresses in Modbus messages are referenced to zero. The first occurrence of a data item is addressed as item number zero.
Example:
The coil known as “coil 1” in programmable controller is addressed as coil 0000 in the data address field of a Modbus message. Coil 127 decimal is
addressed as coil 007E
Holding register 40001 is addressed as register 0000 in the data address field of the message. The function code field already specifies a “holding register”
operation. Therefore, the “4XXXX” reference is implicit. Holding register 40108 is addressed as register 006B
(126 decimal).
HEX
(107 decimal).
HEX
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25
5
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
Coil numberDescriptionSignal direction
1 - 16Frequency converter control word (see table below) Master to slave
17 - 32Frequency converter speed or set-point reference
Range 0x0 - 0xFFFF (-200% ... ~ 200%)
33 - 48Frequency converter status word (see table below) Slave to master
49 - 64Open loop mode: Frequency converter output fre-
quency
Closed loop mode: Frequency converter feedback
signal
65Parameter write control (master to slave)
0 = Parameter changes are written to the RAM of
the frequency converter
1 = Parameter changes are written to the RAM and
EEPROM of the frequency converter
66 - 65536Reserved
Master to slave
Slave to master
Master to slave
tions
Coil01
01Preset reference LSB
02Preset reference MSB
03DC brakeNo DC brake
04Coast stopNo coast stop
05Quick stopNo quick stop
06Freeze outpNo freeze outp
07Ramp stopStart
08No functionReset
09No jogJog
10Ramp 1Ramp 2
11Data not validData valid
12Relay 1 offRelay 1 on
13Not usedNot used
14Setup 1Setup 2
15Not usedNot used
16No reversingReversing
Frequency converter control word (FC profile)
Register numberDescription
00001 – 00006Reserved
00007Last error code from an FC data object interface
00008Reserved
00009Parameter index*
00100 – 00999000 parameter group (parameters 001 through 099)
01000 – 01999100 parameter group (parameters 100 through 199)
02000 – 02999200 parameter group (parameters 200 through 299)
03000 – 03999300 parameter group (parameters 300 through 399)
04000 – 04999400 parameter group (parameters 400 through 499)
……
49000 – 499994900 parameter group (parameters 4900 through 4999)
50000Input data: Frequency converter control word register (CTW).
50010Input data: Bus reference register (REF).
……
50200Output data: Frequency converter status word register (STW).
50210Output data: Frequency converter main actual value register (MAV).
Coil01
33Control not readyControl ready
34Unit not readyUnit ready
35CoastedNot coasted
36 Error, tripped
37Error, no trip
38Not usedNot used
39Error, trip locked
40No warningWarning
41Not on referenceOn reference
42Hand modeAuto mode
43Out of freq. rangeIn frequency range
44Not runningRunning
45No res. brake faultResistor brake fault
46No voltage warningVoltage warning
47Not in current limitCurrent limit
48No thermal warningThermal warning
Frequency converter status word (FC profile)
Table 5.2: Holding Registers
* Used to specify the index number to be used when accessing an indexed parameter
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
5. Modbus RTU
5.3. How to Control FC 51
This section describes codes which can be used in the function and data fields of a Modbus RTU message. For a complete description of all the message
fields please refer to the section
5.3.1. Function Codes Supported by Modbus RTU
Modbus RTU supports use of the following function codes in the function field of a message:
In the event of an error, the following exception codes may appear in the data field of a response message. For a full explanation of the structure of an
exception (i.e. error) response, please refer to
Code NameMeaning
1Illegal functionThe function code received in the query is not an allowable action for the server (or slave). This may be because the
function code is only applicable to newer devices, and was not implemented in the unit selected. It could also indicate
that the server (or slave) is in the wrong state to process a request of this type, for example it is not configured and is
being asked to return register values.
2Illegal data address The data address received in the query is not an allowable address for the server (or slave). More specifically, the
combination of reference number and transfer length is invalid. For a controller with 100 registers, a register with offset
96 and length 4 would succeed, a request with offset 96 and length 5 will generate exception 02.
3Illegal data valueA value contained in the query data field is not an allowable value for server (or slave). This indicates a fault in the
structure of the remainder of a complex request, such as an incorrect implied length. It specifically does NOT mean that
a data item submitted for storage in a register has a value outside the expectation of the application program, since the
MODBUS protocol is unaware of the significance of any particular value of any particular register.
4Slave device failure An unrecoverable error occurred while the server (or slave) was attempting to perform the requested action
In case of an exception code 4 while accessing parameter values in the drive, detailed information about the latest exception can be read from the drives
Holding Register 0007. This register may contain one of the following, detailed error codes regarding the latest occurring MODBUS Exception.
Function Field
in section
MODBUS Exception Codes
Modbus RTU Message Framing Structure
.
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27
5
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
Error code in holding register 0007Description
00The parameter number does not exist
01There is no write access to the parameter
02The data value exceeds the parameter limits
03The sub-index in use does not exist
05The data type does not match the parameter called
17Data change in the parameter called is not possible in the present mode
18Other error
130There is no bus access to the parameter called
5.4. How to Access Parameters
5.4.1. Parameter Handling
The PNU (Parameter Number) is translated from the register address contained in the Modbus read or write message. The parameter number is translated
to Modbus register address as (10 x parameter number -1)
5.4.2. Storage of Data
The Coil 65 decimal determines whether data written to the frequency converter are stored in EEPROM and RAM (coil 65 = 1) or only in RAM (coil 65 =
0).
DECIMAL
.
tions
5.4.3. IND
The array index is set in Holding Register 9 and used when accessing array parameters.
5.4.4. Text Blocks
Parameters stored as text strings are accessed in the same way as the other parameters. The maximum text block size is 20 characters. If a read request
for a parameters is for more characters than the parameter stores, the response is truncated. If the read request for a parameter is for fewer characters
than the parameter stores, the response is space filled.
5.4.5. Conversion Factor
The different attributes for each parameter can be seen in the section on factory settings. Since a parameter value can only be transferred as a whole
number, a conversion factor must be used to transfer decimals. Please refer to the section
Conversion Index
.
5.4.6. Parameter Values
Standard Data Type
Standard data types are int16, int32, uint8, uint16 and uint32. They are stored as 4x registers (40001 - 4FFFF). The parameters are read using function
03
“Read Holding Registers”. Parameters are writtein using the function 6
HEX
“Preset Multiple Registers” for 2 registers (32 bits). Readable sizes range from 1 register (16 bits) up to 10 registers (20 characters).
Non Standard Data Types
Non standard data types are text strings and are stored as 4x registers (40001 - 4FFFF). The parameters are read using function 03
“Read Holding Registers” and written using function 10
HEX
registers (20 characters).
“Preset Multiple Registers”. Readable sizes range from 1 register (2 characters) up to 10
HEX
“Preset Single Register” for 1 register (16 bits), and the function 10
HEX
HEX
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
5.5. Examples
5. Modbus RTU
The following examples illustrate various Modbus RTU commands. If an error occurs, please refer to the
5.5.1. Read Coil Status (01
Description
This function reads the ON/OFF status of discrete outputs (coils) in the frequency converter. Broadcast is never supported for reads.
Query
The query messages specifies the staring coil and quantity of coils to be read. Coil addresses start at zero, i.e. coil 33 is addressed as 32.
Example of a request to read coils 33-48 (Status Word) from slave device
01:
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01 (frequency converter address)
Function01 (read address)
Starting Address HI00
Starting Address LO20 (32 decimal)
No. of Points HI00
No. of Points LO10 (16 decimal)
Error Check (CRC)-
Response
The coil status in the response message is packed as one coil per bit of the data field. Status is indicated as: 1 = ON; 0 = OFF.
The LSB of the first data byte contains the coil addressed in the query. The other coils follow toward the high order end of this byte, and from “low order
to high order” in subsequent bytes.
If the returned coil quantity is not a multiple of eight, the remaining bits in the final data byte will padded with zeros (toward the high order and of the
byte). The Byte Count field specifies the number of complete bytes of data.
HEX
)
Exception Codes
section.
5
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01 (frequency converter address)
Function01 (read coils)
Byte count02 (2 bytes of data)
Data (Coils 40-33)07
Data (Coils 48-41)06 (STW = 0607hex)
Error Check (CRC)-
5.5.2. Force/Write Single Coil (05
Description
This function forces a coil to either ON or OFF. When broadcast the function forces the same coil references in all attached sl aves.
Query
The query message specifies the coil 65 (parameter write control) to be forced. Coil addresses start at zero, i.e. coil 65 is addressed as 64. Force Data
= 00 00HEX (OFF) or FF 00HEX (ON).
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01 (frequency converter address)
Function05 (write single coil)
Coil Address HI00
Coil Address LO40 (coil no. 65)
Force Data HIFF
Force Data LO00 (FF 00 = ON)
Error Check (CRC)-
HEX
)
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29
5. Modbus RTU
Response
The normal response is an echo of the query, returned after the coil state has been forced.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function05
Force Data HIFF
Force Data LO00
Quantity of coils HI00
Quantity of coils LO01
Error Check (CRC)-
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
5
5.5.3. Force/Write Multiple Coils (0F
Description
This function forces each coil in a sequence of coils to either ON or OFF. When broadcast the function forces the same coil references in all attached
slaves.
Query
The query message specifies the coils 17 to 32 (speed set-point) to be forced. Coil addresses start at zero, i.e. coil 17 is addressed as 16.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01 (frequency converter address)
Function0F (write multiple coil)
Coil Address HI00
Coil Address LO10 (coil address 17)
Quantity of coils HI00
Quantity of coils LO10 (16 coils)
Byte count02
Force Data HI (coils 8-1)20
Force Data LO (coils 10-9)00 (ref. = 2000hex)
Error Check (CRC)-
Response
The normal response returns the slave address, function code, starting address, and quantity of coils forced.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01 (frequency converter address)
Function0F (write multiple coils)
Coil Address HI00
Coil Address LO10 (coil address 17)
Quantity of coils HI00
Quantity of coils LO10 (16 coils)
Error Check (CRC)-
HEX
)
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
5. Modbus RTU
5.5.4. Read Holding Registers (03
Description
This function reads the content of holding registers in the slave.
Query
The query message specifies the starting register and quantity to be read. Register addresses start at zero, i.e. registers 1-4 are addressed as 0-3.
Example
Read PNU 342 which is mapped to register 0x0D5B(RegAdr = 342 x 10 - 1)
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function03
Starting Address HI0D
Starting Address LO5B
No. of Points HI00
No. of Points LO02
Error Check (CRC)-
HEX
)
Table 5.3: Request frame
Response
The register data in the response message are packed as two bytes per register, with the binary contents right justified within each byte. For each register,
the first byte contains the high order bits and the second contains the low order bits.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function03
Data HI (Register 3419)00
Data LO (Register 3419)00
Data HI (Register 3420)00
Data LO (Register 3420)03
Error Check (CRC)-
5
Table 5.4: Normal response frame
5.5.5. Preset Single Register (06
Description
This function presets a value into a single holding register.
Query
The query message specifies the register reference to be preset. Register addresses start at zero, i.e. register 1 is addressed as 0.
Example
Write 1 to PNU3 which is mapped to register 0x001D (3 x 10-1 = 29 = 001DHex)
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function06
Starting Address HI00
Starting Address LO1D
No. of Points HI00
No. of Points LO01
Error Check (CRC)-
HEX
)
Table 5.5: Request frame
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31
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
Response
The normal response is an echo of the query, returned after the register contents have been passed.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function06
Starting Address HI00
Starting Address LO1D
No. of Points HI00
No. of Points LO01
Error Check (CRC)-
Table 5.6: Normal response frame
tions
5
5.5.6. Preset Multiple Registers (10
Description
This function presets a value into a sequence of holding registers.
Query
The query message specifies the register references to be preset. Register addresses start at zero, i.e. register 1 is addressed as 0.
ExampleWrite 65535 (655.35s) to PNU734 (4-bytes) mapped to 0 x 1CAB
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function10
Starting Address HI1C
Starting Address LOAB
No. of Registers HI00
No. of Registers LO02
Byte count04
Write Data HI (Register 7339)00
Write Data LO (Register 7339)00
Write Data HI (Register 7340)FF
Write Data LO (Register 7340)FF
Error Check (CRC)-
HEX
)
Table 5.7: Request frame
Response
The normal response returns the slave address, function code, starting address, and quantity of registers preset.
Field NameExample (HEX)
Slave address01
Function10
Starting Address HI1C
Starting Address LOAB
No. of Registers HI00
No. of Registers LO02
Error Check (CRC)-
Table 5.8: Normal response frame
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
5.6. Danfoss FC Control Profile
5.6.1. Control Word According to FC Profile
5. Modbus RTU
BitBit value = 0Bit value = 1
00Preset reference select - lsb
01Preset reference select - msb
02DC brakeRamp
03CoastingNo coasting
04Quick stopRamp
05Freeze outputNo freeze output
06Ramp stopStart
07No functionReset
08No functionJog
09Ramp 1Ramp 2
10Data invalidData valid
11No functionRelay 01 active
12No functionNo function
13Setup 1Setup 2
14No functionNo function
15No functionReverse
5.6.2. Explanation of the Control Bits
Bits 00/01
Bits 00 and 01 are used to choose between the four reference values, which are pre-programmed in par. 3-10
table:
Programmed ref. valueParameterBit 01Bit 02
13-10 [0]00
23-10 [1]01
33-10 [2]10
43-10 [3]11
Preset Reference
5
according to the following
NB!
In par. 8-56
Bit 02, DC brake:
Bit 02 = “0” leads to DC braking and stop. Braking current and duration are set in par. 2-01
Bit 02 = “1” leads to ramping.
Bit 03, Coasting:
Bit 03 = “0” shuts off the output transistors causing the motor to coast to a standstill.
Preset reference
a selection is made to define how Bit 00/01 gates with the corresponding function on the digital inputs.
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
DC Brake current
and 2-02
Braking time
.
33
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
Bit 03 = “1” enables the frequency converter to start the motor if the other starting conditions have been fulfilled.
NB!
In par. 8-50
Bit 04, Quick stop:
Bit 04 = “0” causes a stop, in which the motor speed is ramped down to stop via 9ar. 3-81
Bit 05, Hold output frequency:
Bit 05 = “0” causes the present output frequency (in Hz) to freeze. The frozen output frequency can then be changed only by means of the digital inputs
(par. 5-10 to 5-15) programmed to
Coasting select
Speed up
a selection is made to define how Bit 03 gates with the corresponding function on a digital input.
and
Speed down
Quick stop ramp time
.
.
tions
5
NB!
If
Freeze output
•Bit 03 Coasting stop
•Bit 02 DC braking
•Digital input (par. 5-10 to 5-15) programmed to
Bit 06, Ramp stop/start:
Bit 06 = “0” causes a stop, in which the motor speed is ramped down to stop via the selected ramp down parameter.
Bit 06 = “1” permits the frequency converter to start the motor, if the other starting conditions have been fulfilled.
NB!
In par. 8-53
input.
Bit 07, Reset:
Bit 07 = “0” does not cause a reset.
Bit 07 = “1” causes the reset of a trip. Reset is activated on the signal's leading edge, i.e. when changing from logic “0” to logic “1”.
Bit 08, Jog:
Bit 08 = “1” causes the output frequency to be determined by par. 3-19
Bit 09, Selection of ramp 1/2:
Bit 09 = “0” means the ramp 1 is active (par. 3-40 to 3-47).
Bit 09 = ”1” means that ramp 2 (par. 3-50 to 3-57) is active.
is active, the frequency converter can only be stopped by the following:
DC braking,Coasting stop
Start select
a selection is made to define how Bit 06
Jog speed
Ramp stop/start
.
or
Reset and coasting stop.
gates with the corresponding function on a digital
Bit 10, Data not valid/Data valid:
Is used to tell the frequency converter whether the control word is to be used or ignored.
Bit 10 = “0” causes the control word to be ignored.
Bit 10 =”1” causes the control word to be used.
Bit 11, Relay 01:
Bit 11 = “0” Relay 01 not activated
Bit 11 = “1” Relay 01 is activated, provided
Bit 12:
Not used.
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Control word Bit 11
has been chosen in par. 5-40
Function relay
.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
Bit 13, Selection of set-up:
Bit 13 = is used to choose the active set-up. The function is only possible when
NB!
In par. 8-55
Bit 14:
Not used.
Bit 15, Reverse:
Bit 15 = “0” causes no reversing.
Bit 15 = “1” causes reversing.
NB!
Depends on par. 8-54
5.6.3. Status Word According to FC Profile (STW)
Set-up select
Reversing select
a selection is made to define how Bit 13 gates with the corresponding function on the digital inputs.
.
Multi set-ups
is selected in par. 0-10
Active Set-up
5. Modbus RTU
.
5
BitBit value = 0Bit value = 1
00Control not readyControl ready
01Unit not readyUnit ready
02CoastingEnable
03No errorError, trip
04No errorError (no trip)
05Reserved-
06Not trip lockedTrip locked
07No warningWarning
08Speed ำ referenceSpeed = reference
09Local operationBus control
10Out of frequency limitFrequency limit OK
11Not runningRunning
12No resistor brake faultResistor brake fault
13Voltage OKVoltage exceeded
14Torque OKTorque exceeded
15No thermal warningThermal warning
5.6.4. Explanation of the Status Bits
Bit 00, Control not ready/ready:
Bit 00 = “0” means that the frequency converter has tripped.
Bit 00 = “1” means that the frequency converter controls are ready, but that the power component is not necessarily receiving any power supply (in case
of external 24 V supply to controls).
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35
5
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
5. Modbus RTU
Bit 01, Frequency converter ready:
Bit 01 = “1”. The frequency converter is ready for operation, but there is an active coasting command via the digital inputs or via serial communication.
Bit 02, Coasting stop:
Bit 02 = “0”. The frequency converter released the motor.
Bit 02 = “1”. The frequency converter can start the motor when a start command is given.
Bit 03, No error/trip:
Bit 03 = “0” means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 03 = “1” means that the frequency converter is tripped, and that a reset signal is required to re-establish operation.
Bit 04, No error/error (trip):
Bit 04 = “0” means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 04 = “1” means that there is a frequency converter error but no trip.
Bit 05:
Not used.
Bit 06, No error/trip lock:
Bit 06 = “0” means that the frequency converter is not in fault mode.
Bit 06 = “1” means that the frequency converter is tripped and locked.
tions
Bit 07, No warning/warning:
Bit 07 = “0” means that there are no warnings.
Bit 07 = “1” means that a warning has occurred.
Bit 08, Speed ำ reference/speed = reference:
Bit 08 = “0” means that the motor is running, but that the present speed is different from the preset speed reference. For example, this might occur
while the speed is being ramped up/down during start/stop.
Bit 08 = “1” means that the present motor speed matches the preset speed reference.
Bit 09, Local operation/bus control:
Bit 09 = “0” means that [Stop/Reset] is activated on the control unit. It is not possible to control the frequency converter via serial communication.
Bit 09 = “1” means that it is possible to control the frequency converter via serial communication.
Bit 10, Out of frequency limit:
Bit 10 = “0”, if the output frequency has reached the value in par. 4-12
Bit 10 = “1” means that the output frequency is within the defined limits.
Bit 11, Running:
Bit 11 = “0” means that the motor is not running.
Bit 11 = “1” means that the frequency converter has a start signal or that the output frequency is higher than 0 Hz.
Bit 12, Resistor brake fault:
Bit 12 = “0” means that there is no resistor brake fault.
Bit 12 = “1” means that there is a resistor brake fault.
Motor speed low limit
or par . 4-13
Motor speed high limit
.
Bit 13, Voltage OK/limit exceeded:
Bit 13 = “0” means that there are no voltage warnings.
Bit 13 = “1” means that the DC voltage in the frequency converter's intermediate circuit is too low or too high.
Bit 14, Torque OK/limit exceeded:
Bit 14 = “0” means that there are no current/torque warnings or errors.
Bit 14 = “1” means that there is a current/torque warning or error.
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
Bit 15, Thermal warning:
Bit 15 = “0” means that there is no thermal warning or error.
Bit 15 = “1” means that one of the thermal limits has been exceeded.
5.6.5. Bus Speed Reference Value
The speed reference value is transmitted to the frequency converter in a
relative value in %.
The value is transmitted in the form of a 16-bit word; in integers
(0-32767) the value 16384 (4000 Hex) corresponds to 100%. Negative
figures are formatted by means of 2's complement.
The Actual Output Frequency (MAV) is scaled in the same way as the bus
reference.
The reference and MAV are scaled as follows:
5. Modbus RTU
5
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37
6
6. Parameter Overview
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
38
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VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
6. Parameter Overview
[1] Analog input 53
[6] Digital input 29
2-** Brakes
2-00 DC Hold Current
0 - 150 % * 50 %
2-01 DC Brake Current
0 - 150 % * 50 %
2-02 DC Braking Time
0.0 - 60.0 s * 10.0 s
2-04 DC Brake Cut In Speed
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
2-1* Brake Energy Funct.
2-10 Brake Function
*[0] Off
[1] Resistor brake
[2] AC brake
2-11 Brake Resistor (ohm)
5 - 5000 * 5
2-0* DC-Brake
2-16 AC Brake, Max current
6. Parameter Overview
6
0 - 150 % * 100 %
2-17 Over-voltage Control
*[0] Disabled
[1] Enabled (not at stop)
[2] Enabled
2-2* Mechanical Brake
2-20 Release Brake Current
0.00 - 100.0 A * 0.00 A
2-22 Activate Brake Speed [Hz]
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
3-** Reference / Ramps
3-00 Reference Range
*[0] Min - Max
[1] -Max - +Max
3-02 Minimum Reference
-4999 - 4999 * 0.000
3-03 Maximum Reference
-4999 - 4999 * 50.00
3-1* References
3-10 Preset Reference
-100.0 - 100.0 % * 0.00 %
3-11 Jog Speed [Hz]
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 5.0 Hz
3-12 Catch up/slow Down Value
3-0* Reference Limits
0.00 - 100.0 % * 0.00 %
Parameter Overwiev
1-33 Stator Leakage Reactance (X1)
[Ohm] * Dep. on motor data
1-0* General Settings
1-00 Configuration Mode
0-** Operation/Display
0-0* Basic Settings
1-5* Load Indep. Setting
1-50 Motor Magnetisation at 0 Speed
0 - 300 % * 100 %
1-01 Motor Control Principle
[0] U/f
[1] US
0-04 Oper. State at Power-up (Hand)
1-52 Min Speed Norm. Magnet. [Hz]
*[1] VVC+
1-03 Torque Characteristics
[0] Resume
*[1] Forced stop, ref = old
1-35 Main Reactance (Xh)
[Ohm] * Dep. on motor data
*[0] Speed open loop
[3] Process
0-03 Regional Settings
*[0] International
0.0 - 10.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
1-55 U/f Characteristic - U
0 - 999.9 V
*[0] Constant torque
[2] Automatic Energy Optim.
1-05 Local Mode Configuration
[2] Forced stop, ref = 0
0-1* Set-up Handling
0-10 Active Set-up
1-56 U/f Characteristic - F
[0] Speed Open Loop
*[1] Setup 1
0 - 400 Hz
1-6* Load Depen. Setting
*[2] As config in param. 1-00
1-2* Motor Data
[2] Setup 2
[9] Multi Setup
1-60 Low Speed Load Compensation
0 - 199 % * 100 %
1-61 High Speed Load Compensation
1-20 Motor Power [kW] [HP]
[1] 0.09 kW/0.12 HP
[2] 0.12 kW/0.16 HP
0-11 Edit Set-up
*[1] Setup 1
[2] Setup 2
0 - 199 % * 100 %
[3] 0.18 kW/0.25 HP
[9] Active Setup
1-62 Slip Compensation
[4] 0.25 kW/0.33 HP
0-12 Link Setups
-400 - 399 % * 100 %
1-63 Slip Compensation Time Constant
[5] 0.37 kW/0.50 HP
[6] 0.55 kW/0.75 HP
[0] Not Linked
*[20] Linked
0.05 - 5.00 s * 0.10 s
1-7* Start Adjustments
[7] 0.75 kW/1.00 HP
[8] 1.10 kW/1.50 HP
0-4* LCP Keypad
0-40 [Hand on] Key on LCP
1-71 Start Delay
[9] 1.50 kW/2.00 HP
[0] Disabled
0.0 - 10.0 s * 0.0 s
[10] 2.20 kW/3.00 HP
*[1] Enabled
1-72 Start Function
[11] 3.00 kW/4.00 HP
0-41 [Off / Reset] Key on LCP
[0] DC hold / delay time
[12] 3.70 kW/5.00 HP
[0] Disable All
[1] DC brake / delay time
[13] 4.00 kW/5.40 HP
*[1] Enable All
*[2] Coast / delay time
1-73 Flying Start
[14] 5.50 kW/7.50 HP
[15] 7.50 kW/10.00 HP
[2] Enable Reset Only
0-42 [Auto on] Key on LCP
*[0] Disabled
[1] Enabled
1-8* Stop Adjustments
[16] 11.00 kW/15.00 HP
1-22 Motor Voltage
50 - 999 V * 230 - 400 V
[0] Disabled
*[1] Enabled
0-5* Copy/Save
1-80 Function at Stop
*[0] Coast
[1] DC hold
1-82 Min Speed for Funct. at Stop [Hz]
1-23 Motor Frequency
20 - 400 Hz * 50 Hz
1-24 Motor Current
0.01 - 26.00 A * Motortype dep.
0-50 LCP Copy
*[0] No copy
[1] All to LCP
[2] All from LCP
0.0 - 20.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
1-25 Motor Nominal Speed
[3] Size indep. from LCP
1-9* Motor Temperature
1-90 Motor Thermal Protection
100 - 9999 rpm * Motortype dep.
1-29 Automatic Motor Tuning (AMT)
0-51 Set-up Copy
*[0] No copy
*[0] No protection
[1] Termistor warning
*[0] Off
[2] Enable AMT
[1] Copy from setup 1
[2] Copy from setup 2
[2] Thermistor trip
[3] Etr warning
[4] Etr trip
1-93 Thermistor Resource
1-3* Adv. Motor Data
1-30 Stator Resistance (Rs)
[Ohm] * Dep. on motor data
[9] Copy from Factory setup
0-6* Password
0-60 (Main) Menu Password
0 - 999 * 0
*[0] None
1-** Load/Motor
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
39
6
6. Parameter Overview
[25] Reverse
[26] Bus ok
[28] Brake,NoWarn
[29] Brake ready/NoFault
[30] BrakeFault (IGBT)
[32] Mech.brake control
[36] Control word bit 11
[51] Local ref. active
[52] Remote ref. active
[53] No alarm
[54] Start cmd active
[55] Running reverse
[56] Drive in hand mode
[57] Drive in auto mode
[60-63] Comparator 0-3
[70-73] Logic rule 0-3
[81] SL digital output B
5-5* Pulse Input
5-55 Terminal 33 Low Frequency
20 - 4999 Hz * 20 Hz
5-56 Terminal 33 High Frequency
21 - 5000 Hz * 5000 Hz
5-57 Term. 33 Low Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 0.000
5-58 Term. 33 High Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 50.000
6-** Analog In/Out
6-00 Live Zero Timeout Time
1 - 99 s * 10 s
6-0* Analog I/O Mode
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
6-01 Live Zero TimeoutFunction
*[0] Off
[1] Freeze output
[2] Stop
[3] Jogging
[4] Max speed
[5] Stop and trip
6-1* Analog Input 1
6-10 Terminal 53 Low Voltage
0.00 - 9.99 V * 0.07 V
6-11 Terminal 53 High Voltage
0.01 - 10.00 V * 10.00 V
6-12 Terminal 53 Low Current
0.00 - 19.99 mA * 0.14 mA
tions
[16-18] Preset ref bit 0-2
3-80 Jog Ramp Time
[19] Freeze reference
[20] Freeze output
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
3-81 Quick Stop Ramp Time
[21] Speed up
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
5-4* Relays
5-40 Function Relay
*[0] No opreation
[1] Control ready
[2] Drive ready
[3] Drive ready, Remote
[4] Enable / No warning
[5] Drive running
[6] Running / No warning
[7] Run in range / No warning
[8] Run on ref / No warning
[9] Alarm
[10] Alarm or warning
[12] Out of current range
[13] Below current, low
[14] Above current, high
[21] Thermal warning
[22] Ready, No thermal warning
[23] Remote ready, No thermal warning
[22] Speed down
[23] Setup select bit 0
[28] Catch up
[29] Slow down
[34] Ramp bit 0
[60] Counter A (up)
[61] Counter A (down)
[62] Reset counter A
[63] Counter B (up)
[64] Counter B (down)
[65] ResetCounter B
5-11 Terminal 19 Digital Input
See par. 5-10. * [10] Reversing
5-12 Terminal 27 Digital Input
See par. 5-10. * [1] Reset
5-13 Terminal 29 Digital Input
See par. 5-10. * [14] Jog
5-15 Terminal 33 Digital Input
See par. 5-10. * [16] Preset ref bit 0
[26] Precise Stop Inverse
[27] Start, Precise Stop
[32] Pulse Input
4-** Limits / Warnings
4-10 Motor Speed Direction
[0] Clockwise
[1] CounterClockwise
*[2] Both
4-12 Motor Speed Low Limit [Hz]
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
4-14 Motor Speed High Limit [Hz]
0.1 - 400.0 Hz * 65.0 Hz
4-16 Torque Limit Motor Mode
0 - 400 % * 150 %
4-17 Torque Limit Generator Mode
0 - 400 % * 100 %
4-5* Adj. Warnings
4-50 Warning Current Low
0.00 - 26.00 A * 0.00 A
4-51 Warning Current High
0.00 - 26.00 A * 26.00 A
4-58 Missing Motor Phase Function
[0] Off
*[1] On
4-6* Speed Bypass
4-61 Bypass Speed From [Hz]
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
4-63 Bypass Speed To [Hz]
0.0 - 400.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
5-1* Digital Inputs
5-10 Terminal 18 Digital Input
[0] No function
[1] Reset
[2] Coast inverse
[3] Coast and reset inv.
[4] Quick stop inverse
[5] DC-brake inv.
[6] Stop inv
*[8] Start
4-1* Motor Limits
[9] Latched start
[24] Ready, Voltage ok
[10] Reversing
[11] Start reversing
[12] Enable start forward
[13] Enable start reverse
[14] Jog
3-14 Preset Relative Reference
-100.0 - 100.0 % * 0.00 %
3-15 Reference Resource 1
[0] No function
*[1] Analog Input 53
[2] Analog input 60
[8] Pulse input 33
[11] Local bus ref
[21] Lcp Potentiometer
3-16 Reference Resource 2
[0] No function
[1] Analog Input 53
*[2] Analog input 60
[8] Pulse input 33
[11] Local bus ref
[21] Lcp Potentiometer
3-17 Reference Resource 3
[0] No function
[1] Analog Input 53
[2] Analog input 60
[8] Pulse input 33
*[11] Local bus ref
[21] Lcp Potentiometer
3-18 Relative Scaling Ref. Resource
*[0] No function
[1] Analog Input 53
[2] Analog input 60
[8] Pulse input 33
[11] Local bus ref
[21] Lcp Potentiometer
3-4* Ramp 1
3-40 Ramp 1 Type
*[0] Linear
[2] Sine2 ramp
3-41 Ramp 1 Ramp up Time
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
3-42 Ramp 1 Ramp Down Time
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
3-5* Ramp 2
3-50 Ramp 2 Type
*[0] Linear
[2] Sine2 ramp
3-51 Ramp 2 Ramp up Time
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
3-52 Ramp 2 Ramp down Time
0.05 - 3600 s * 3.00 s
3-8* Other Ramps
40
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
8-9* Bus Jog / Feedback
8-94 Bus feedback 1
0x8000 - 0x7FFF * 0
13-** Smart Logic
13-00 SL Controller Mode
*[0] Off
[1] On
13-01 Start Event
[0] False
[1] True
[2] Running
[3] InRange
[4] OnReference
[7] OutOfCurrentRange
[8] BelowILow
[9] AboveIHigh
[16] ThermalWarning
[17] MainOutOfRange
[18] Reversing
13-0* SLC Settings
[19] Warning
[20] Alarm_Trip
[21] Alarm_TripLock
[22-25] Comparator 0-3
[26-29] LogicRule0-3
[33] DigitalInput_18
[34] DigitalInput_19
[35] DigitalInput_27
[36] DigitalInput_29
[38] DigitalInput_33
*[39] StartCommand
6. Parameter Overview
[40] DriveStopped
13-02 Stop Event
See par. 13-01 * [40] DriveStopped
13-03 Reset SLC
*[0] Do not reset
[1] Reset SLC
13-1* Comparators
6
[4] Max. Speed
6-93 Terminal 42 Output Min Scale
[5] Stop and trip
0.00 - 200.0 % * 0.00 %
8-3* FC Port Settings
8-06 Reset Control Word Timeout
*[0] No Function
[1] Do reset
6-94 Terminal 42 Output Max Scale
0.00 - 200.0 % * 100.0 %
7-** Controllers
7-2* Process Ctrl. Feedb
8-30 Protocol
*[0] FC
[2] Modbus
8-31 Address
1 - 247 * 1
7-20 Process CL Feedback 1 Resource
*[0] NoFunction
[1] Analog Input 53
[2] Analog input 60
[8] PulseInput33
8-32 FC Port Baud Rate
[0] 2400 Baud
[1] 4800 Baud
*[2] 9600 Baud
8-33 FC Port Parity
*[0] Even Parity, 1 Stop Bit
[1] Odd Parity, 1 Stop Bit
[2] No Parity, 1 Stop Bit
[3] No Parity, 2 Stop Bits
[11] LocalBusRef
7-3* Process PI
Ctrl. 7-30 Process PI Normal/ Inverse Ctrl
*[0] Normal
[1] Inverse
7-31 Process PI Anti Windup
[0] Disable
*[1] Enable
7-32 Process PI Start Speed
8-35 Minimum Response Delay
0.0 - 200.0 Hz * 0.0 Hz
0.001-0.5 * 0.010 s
7-33 Process PI Proportional Gain
8-36 Max Response Delay
0.100 - 10.00 s * 5.000 s
0.00 - 10.00 * 0.01
7-34 Process PI Integral Time
8-5* Digital/Bus
8-50 Coasting Select
0.10 - 9999 s * 9999 s
7-38 Process PI Feed Forward Factor
[0] DigitalInput
[1] Bus
[2] LogicAnd
0 - 400 % * 0 %
7-39 On Reference Bandwidth
0 - 200 % * 5 %
*[3] LogicOr
8-** Comm. and Options
8-51 Quick Stop Select
8-0* General Settings
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
8-01 Control Site
8-52 DC Brake Select
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
*[0] Digital and ControlWord
[1] Digital only
8-53 Start Select
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
8-54 Reversing Select
[2] ControlWord only
8-02 Control Word Source
[0] None
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
*[1] FC RS485
8-55 Set-up Select
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
8-03 Control Word Timeout Time
0.1 - 6500 s * 1.0 s
8-56 Preset Reference Select
See par. 8-50 * [3] LogicOr
8-04 Control Word Timeout Function
*[0] Off
[1] Freeze Output
[2] Stop
[3] Jogging
6-13 Terminal 53 High Current
0.01 - 20.00 mA * 20.00 mA
6-14 Term. 53 Low Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 0.000
6-15 Term. 53 High Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 50.000
6-16 Terminal 53 Filter Time Constant
0.01 - 10.00 s * 0.01 s
6-19 Terminal 53 mode
*[0] Voltage mode
[1] Current mode
6-2* Analog Input 2
6-22 Terminal 60 Low Current
0.00 - 19.99 mA * 0.14 mA
6-23 Terminal 60 High Current
0.01 - 20.00 mA * 20.00 mA
6-24 Term. 60 Low Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 0.000
6-25 Term. 60 High Ref./Feedb. Value
-4999 - 4999 * 50.00
6-26 Terminal 60 Filter Time Constant
0.01 - 10.00 s * 0.01 s
6-8* LCP potmeter
6-81 LCP potm. Low Reference
-4999 - 4999 * 0.000
6-82 LCP potm. High Reference
-4999 - 4999 * 50.00
6-9* Analog Output xx
6-90 Terminal 42 Mode
*[0] 0-20 mA
[1] 4-20 mA
[2] Digital Output
6-91 Terminal 42 Analog Output
*[0] No operation
[10] Output Frequency
[11] Reference
[12] Feedback
[13] Motor Current
[16] Power
[20] BusControl
6-92 Terminal 42 Digital Output
See par. 5-40
* [0] No Operation
[80] SL Digital Output A
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
41
6
6. Parameter Overview
16-1* Motor Status
16-10 Power [kW]
16-11 Power [hp]
16-12 Motor Voltage [V]
16-13 Frequency [Hz]
16-14 Motor Current [A]
16-15 Frequency [%]
16-18 Motor Thermal [%]
16-3* Drive Status
16-30 DC Link Voltage
16-36 Inv. Nom. Current
16-37 Inv. Max. Current
16-38 SL Controller State
16-5* Ref. / Feedb.
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
16-50 External Reference
16-51 Pulse Reference
16-52 Feedback [Unit]
16-6* Inputs / Outputs
16-60 Digital Input 18,19,27,33
0 - 1111
16-61 Digital Input 29
0 - 1
16-62 Analog Input 53 (volt)
16-63 Analog Input 53 (current)
16-64 Analog Input 60
16-65 Analog Output 42 [mA]
16-68 Pulse Input [Hz]
16-71 Relay Output [bin]
16-72 Counter A
16-73 Counter B
16-8* Fieldbus / FC Port
16-86 FC Port REF 1
0x8000 - 0x7FFFF
16-9* Diagnosis Readouts
16-90 Alarm Word
0 - 0XFFFFFFFF
16-92 Warning Word
0 - 0XFFFFFFFF
16-94 Ext. Status Word
0 - 0XFFFFFFFF
14-22 Operation Mode
[1] NoAction
14-4* Energy Optimising
14-41 AEO Minimum Magnetisation
40 - 75 % * 66 %
15-** Drive Information
15-00 Operating Days
15-01 Running Hours
15-02 kWh Counter
15-03 Power Ups
15-04 Over Temps
15-05 Over Volts
15-06 Reset kWh Counter
*[0] Do not reset
[1] Reset counter
15-07 Reset Running Hours Counter
*[0] Do not reset
[1] Reset counter
15-3* Fault Log
15-30 Fault Log: Error Code
15-4* Drive Identification
15-40 FC Type
15-41 Power Section
15-42 Voltage
15-43 Software Version
15-46 Frequency Converter Order. No
15-48 LCP Id No
15-51 Frequency Converter Serial No
16-** Data Readouts
16-00 Control Word
0 - 0XFFFF
16-01 Reference [Unit]
-4999 - 4999
16-02 Reference %
-200.0 - 200.0 %
16-03 Status Word
0 - 0XFFFF
16-05 Main Actual Value [%]
*[0] Normal Operation
[2] Initialisation
14-26 Action At Inverter Fault
*[0] Trip
[1] Warning
[2] SelectSetup1
[3] SelectSetup2
[10-17] SelectPresetRef0-7
[18] SelectRamp1
[19] SelectRamp2
[22] Run
15-0* Operating Data
[23] RunReverse
[24] Stop
[25] Qstop
[26] DCstop
[27] Coast
[28] FreezeOutput
[29] StartTimer0
[30] StartTimer1
[31] StartTimer2
16-0* General Status
[32] Set Digital Output A Low
[33] Set Digital Output B Low
[38] Set Digital Output A High
[39] Set Digital Output B High
[60] ResetCounterA
[61] ResetCounterB
14-** Special Functions
14-01 Switching Frequency
[0] 2 kHz
*[1] 4 kHz
[2] 8 kHz
[4] 16 kHz
14-03 Overmodulation
[0] Off
*[1] On
14-1* Mains monitoring
14-12 Function at mains imbalance
*[0] Trip
[1] Warning
[2] Disabled
14-2* Trip Reset
14-20 Reset Mode
*[0] Manual reset
14-0* Inverter Switching
[1-9] AutoReset 1-9
-200.0 - 200.0 %
[10] AutoReset 10
[11] AutoReset 15
[12] AutoReset 20
[13] Infinite auto reset
14-21 Automatic Restart Time
0 - 600 s * 10 s
13-10 Comparator Operand
*[0] Disabled
[1] Reference
[2] Feedback
[3] MotorSpeed
[4] MotorCurrent
[6] MotorPower
[7] MotorVoltage
[8] DCLinkVoltage
[12] AnalogInput53
[13] AnalogInput60
[18] PulseInput33
[20] AlarmNumber
[30] CounterA
[31] CounterB
13-11 Comparator Operator
[0] Less Than
*[1] Approximately equals
[2] Greater Than
13-12 Comparator Value
-9999 - 9999 * 0.0
13-2* Timers
13-20 SL Controller Timer
0.0 - 3600 s * 0.0 s
13-4* Logic Rules
13-40 Logic Rule Boolean 1
See par. 13-01 * [0] False
[30] - [32] SL Time-out 0-2
13-41 Logic Rule Operator 1
*[0] Disabled
[1] And
[2] Or
[3] And not
[4] Or not
[5] Not and
[6] Not or
[7] Not and not
[8] Not or not
13-42 Logic Rule Boolean 2
See par. 13-40
13-43 Logic Rule Operator 2
See par. 13-41 * [0] Disabled
13-44 Logic Rule Boolean 3
See par. 13-40
13-5* States
13-51 SL Controller Event
See par. 13-40
13-52 SL Controller Action
*[0] Disabled
42
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
6.2.1. Conversion Index
6. Parameter Overview
The various attributes of each parameter are displayed in the section
version factors are therefore used to transfer decimals according to the table below.
Example:
Par. 1-24
Motor Current
the value 225 via Modbus. The Conversion Factor of 0.01 means that the value transferred is multiplied by 0.01 in the drive. The vale 225 transferred on
the bus is thus perceived as 2.25 A in the drive.
Conversion indexConversion factor
20.1
1100
01
-10.1
-20.01
-30.001
-40.0001
-50.00001
Table 6.1: Conversion table
has a conversion index of -2 (i.e. conversion factor of 0.01 according to the table below). To set the parameter to 2.25 A, transfer
Factory Settings
. Parameter values are transferred as whole numbers only. Con-
6.2.2. Change during operation
“TRUE” means that the parameter can be changed while the frequency converter is in operation and “FALSE” means that the frequency converter must
be stopped before a change can be made.
6
6.2.3. 2-Set-up
“All set-up”: The parameter can be set individually in each of the two set-ups, i.e. one single parameter can have two different data values.
”1 set-up”: Data value will be the same in both set-ups.
6.2.4. Type
Data TypeDescriptionType
2Integer 8Int8
3Integer 16Int16
4Integer 32Int32
5Unsigned 8Uint8
6Unsigned 16Uint16
7Unsigned 32Uint32
9Visible stringVisSt
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
43
6
6. Parameter Overview
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
6.2.5. 0-** Operation/Display
Parameter NumberParameter DescriptionDefault Value2 SetupChange During OperationConversion IndexType
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
16 - 10Power [kW]01 set-upTRUE-3Uint16
16 - 12Motor Voltage01 set-upTRUE0Uint16
16 - 14Motor Current01 set-upTRUE-2Uint16
16 - 30DC Link Voltage01 set-upTRUE0Uint16
16 - 37Inv. Max. Current01 set-upTRUE-2Uint16
16 - 50External Reference01 set-upTRUE-1Int16
16 - 52Feedback [Unit]01 set-upTRUE-3Int32
16 - 61Digital input 2901 set-upTRUE0Uint8
16 - 63Analog Input 53 (mA)01 set-upTRUE-2Uint16
16 - 65Analog Output 42 [mA]01 set-upTRUE-2Uint16
16 - 71Relay Output [bin]01 set-upTRUE0Uint8
16 - 73Counter B01 set-upTRUE0Int16
16 - 90Alarm Word01 set-upTRUE0Uint32
16 - 92Warning Word01 set-upTRUE0Uint32
16 - 94Ext. Status Word01 set-upTRUE0Uint32
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
7. Troubleshooting
7. Troubleshooting
7
window.
X
XMotor current is too low. Check settings.
XXXMissing phase on supply side, or too high voltage imbalance. Check supply voltage.
XXIntermediate circuit voltage exceeds limit.
XXIntermediate circuit voltage drops below “voltage warning low” limit.
1)
1)
1)
XWrong setting for motor voltage, motor current and motor voltage.
nom
and I
nom
nom
X
X
Mains phase loss
4
No.DescriptionWarningAlarmTrip LockErrorCause of Problem
2Live zero errorXXSignal on terminal 53 or 60 is less than 50% of value set in par. 6-10, 6-12 and 6-22.
DC over voltage
DC under voltage
8
10Motor ETR over temperatureXXMotor is too hot due to more than 100% load for too long.
7
9Inverter overloadedXXMore than 100% load for too long.
11Motor thermistor over temperatureXXThermistor or thermistor connection is disconnected.
12Torque limitXTorque exceeds value set in either par. 4-16 or 4-17.
14Earth faultXXDischarge from output phases to ground.
17Control word timeoutXXNo communication to frequency converter.
27Brake chopper short-circuitedXXBrake transistor is short-circuited, thus brake function is disconnected.
29Power board over tempXXXHeat-sink cut-out temperature has been reached.
31Motor phase V missingXXMotor phase V is missing. Check the phase.
13Over CurrentXXXInverter peak current limit is exceeded.
16Short CircuitXXShort-circuit in motor or on motor terminals.
25Brake resistor short-circuitedXXBrake resistor is short-circuited, thus brake function is disconnected.
28Brake checkXBrake resistor is not connected/working
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
38Internal faultXXContact local Danfoss supplier.
30Motor phase U missingXXMotor phase U is missing. Check the phase.
32Motor phase W missingXXMotor phase W is missing. Check the phase.
47Control Voltage FaultXXX24 V DC may be overloaded.
51AMT check U
52AMT low I
59Current limitXVLT overload.
63Mechanical Brake LowXActual motor current has not exceeded “release brake” current within “start delay” time
80Drive Initialised to Default ValueXAll parameter settings are initialized to default settings.
84The connection between drive and
LCP is lost
85Button disabledX
87LCP data invalidX
89Parameter read onlyX
86Copy failX
88LCP data not compatibleX
90Parameter database busyX
mode
91Parameter value is not valid in this
max limits
Not While RUNningX
nw
run
92Parameter value exceeds the min/
These faults may be caused by mains distortions. Installing Danfoss Line Filter may rectify this problem.
Table 7.1: Code list
Err.A wrong password was enteredX
1)
57
7
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
7. Troubleshooting
7.1.1. Alarm Word and Extended Status Word
Par 1690Par 1692Par 1694
BitHexDecAlarmWordWarningWordExtendedStatusWord
011Brake checkRamping
122Pwr.card tempPwr.card temp
244Earth FaultStart CW/CCW
388Slow down
41016Ctrl.word TOCtrl.word TOCatch up
52032Over CurrentOver Current
64064 Torque limit
780128Motor th overMotor th overOutput current high
8100256Motor ETR overMotor ETR overOutput current low
9200512Inverter overloadInverter overload
104001024DC under voltDC under volt
118002048DC over voltDC over volt
1210004096Short Circuit
1320008192Braking
14400016384Mains ph. lossMains ph. loss
15800032768"AMT Not OK"OVC active
161000065536Live zero errorLive zero errorAC brake
1720000131072Internal fault
1840000262144
1980000524288U phase loss
201000001048576V phase loss
212000002097152W phase loss
224000004194304
238000008388608Control Voltage Fault
24100000016777216
25200000033554432Current limit
26400000067108864Brake resistor shortcircuit
278000000134217728Brake IGBT shortcircuit
2810000000268435456 MotorPhaseMissing
2920000000536870912Drive initialised
30400000001073741824 Undefined
31800000002147483648Mech. brake lowDatabaseBusy
tions
58
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instructions
8. Specifications
8.1. Mains Supply
8.1.1. Mains Supply 1 x 200 - 240 VAC
Normal overload 150% for 1 minute
8. Specifications
Frequency converter
Typical Shaft Output [kW]
Output current
Max. input current
Typical Shaft Output [HP]0.250.5123
Continuous (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]1.22.24.26.8TBD
Intermittent (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]1.83.36.310.2TBD
Max. cable size:
(mains, motor) [mm
Continuous (1 x 200-240 V ) [A]3.36.111.618.7TBD
Intermittent (1 x 200-240 V ) [A]4.58.315.626.4TBD
Max. pre-fuses [A]See Section
Environment
Estimated power loss at rated load [W], Best
case/Typical
Weight enclosure IP20 [kg]1.11.11.11.6TBD
Efficiency
Best case/Typical
1)
Table 8.1: Mains supply 1 x 200 - 240 VAC
8.1.2. Mains Supply 3 x 200 - 240 VAC
Normal overload 150% for 1 minute
Frequency converter
Typical Shaft Output [kW]
Output current
Typical Shaft Output [HP]0.330.51235
Continuous (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]1.52.24.26.8TBDTBD
Intermittent (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]2.33.36.310.2TBDTBD
Max. cable size:
1)
2
/AWG]
Frame M1 Frame M1 Frame M1 Frame M2 Frame M3
P0K18
0.18
P0K37
0.37
P0K75
0.75
4/10
P1K5
1.5
Fuses
Frame M1
P0K25
0.25
12.5/
15.5
95.6/
94.5
20.0/
25.0
96.5/
95.6
Frame
Frame M1 Frame M2 Frame M3 Frame M3
M1
P0K37
0.37
P0K75
0.75
36.5/
44.0
96.6/
96.0
P1K5
1.5
61.0/
67.0
97.0/
96.7
P2K2
2.2
P2K2
2.2
TBD
TBD
P3K7
3.7
8
(mains, motor) [mm2 /AWG]
Max. input current
Continuous (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]2.43.56.710.9TBDTBD
Intermittent (3 x 200-240 V ) [A]3.24.68.314.4TBDTBD
Max. pre-fuses [A]See Section
Environment
Estimated power loss at rated load [W],
Best case/Typical
Weight enclosure IP20 [kg]1.11.11.11.6TBDTBD
Efficiency
Best case/Typical
Table 8.2: Mains supply 3 x 200 - 240 VAC
1.Power loss at rated load conditions.
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
4/10
Fuses
1)
1)
14.0/
20.0
96.4/
94.9
19.0/
24.0
96.7/
95.8
31.5/
39.5
97.1/
96.3
51.0/
57.0
97.4/
97.2
TBDTBD
TBDTBD
59
8. Specifications
7.5
P7K5
5.5
P5K5
4.0
P4K0
3.0
P3K0
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
tions
Fuses
4/10
8
2.2
P2K2
1.5
P1K5
0.75
P0K75
0.37
P0K37
/ AWG]
2
See Section
18.5/25.528.5/43.541.5/56.557.5/81.5TBDTBDTBDTBD
96.8/95.597.4/96.098.0/97.297.9/97.1TBDTBDTBDTBD
1)
1)
Continuous (3 x 380-440 V) [A]1.22.23.75.3TBDTBDTBDTBD
Intermittent (3 x 380-440 V) [A]1.83.35.68.0TBDTBDTBDTBD
Continuous (3 x 440-480 V) [A]1.12.13.44.8TBDTBDTBDTBD
Max. cable size:
(mains, motor) [mm
Continuous (3 x 380-440 V ) [A]1.93.55.98.5TBDTBDTBDTBD
Intermittent (3 x 380-440 V ) [A]2.64.78.712.6TBDTBDTBDTBD
Intermittent (3 x 440-480 V ) [A]2.34.07.510.8TBDTBDTBDTBD
Environment
Estimated power loss
at rated load [W]
Best case/Typical
Intermittent (3 x 440-480 V) [A]1.73.25.17.2TBDTBDTBDTBD
Normal overload 150% for 1 minute
Frequency converter
Typical Shaft Output [kW]
Typical Shaft Output [HP]0.5123457.510
IP 20Frame M1Frame M1Frame M2Frame M2Frame M3Frame M3Frame M3Frame M3
8.1.3. Mains Supply 3 x 380 - 480 VAC
60
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
Output current
Max. input current
Continuous (3 x 440-480 V ) [A]1.73.05.17.3TBDTBDTBDTBD
•Electronic thermal motor protection against overload.
•Temperature monitoring of the heatsink ensures that the frequency converter trips in case of overtemperature
•The frequency converter is protected against short-circuits on motor terminals U, V, W.
•If a motor phase is missing, the frequency trips and issues an alarm.
•If a mains phase is missing, the frequency converter trips or issues a warning (depending on the load).
•Monitoring of the intermediate circuit voltage ensures that the frequency converter trips if the intermediate circuit voltage is too low or too high.
•The frequency converter is protected against earth faults on motor terminals U, V, W.
Mains supply (L1/L, L2, L3/N):
Supply voltage200-240 V ±10%
Supply voltage380-480 V ±10%
Supply frequency50/60 Hz
Max. imbalance temporary between mains phases3.0 % of rated supply voltage
True Power Factor (NJ) 0.4 nominal at rated load
Displacement Power Factor (cosij) near unity(> 0.98)
Switching on input supply L1/L, L2, L3/N (power-ups)maximum 2 times/min.
Environment according to EN60664-1overvoltage category III/pollution degree 2
The unit is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100.000 RMS symmetrical Amperes, 240/480 V maximum.
8
Motor output (U, V, W):
Output voltage0 - 100% of supply voltage
Output frequency0-200 Hz (VVC+), 0-400 Hz (u/f)
Switching on outputUnlimited
Ramp times0.05 - 3600 sec.
Cable lengths and cross sections:
Max. motor cable length, screened/armoured (EMC correct installation)15 m
Max. motor cable length, unscreened/unarmoured50 m
Max. cross section to motor, mains, load sharing and brake *
Maximum cross section to control terminals, rigid wire1.5 mm2/16 AWG (2 x 0.75 mm2)
Maximum cross section to control terminals, flexible cable1 mm2/18 AWG
Maximum cross section to control terminals, cable with enclosed core0.5 mm2/20 AWG
Minimum cross section to control terminals0.25 mm
* See tables for mains supply for more information!
Digital inputs (Pulse/enocder inputs):
Programmable digital inputs (Pulse/encoder)5 (1)
Terminal number18, 19, 27, 29, 33,
LogicPNP or NPN
Voltage level0 - 24 V DC
Voltage level, logic'0' PNP< 5 V DC
Voltage level, logic'1' PNP> 10 V DC
Voltage level, logic '0' NPN> 19 V DC
Voltage level, logic '1' NPN< 14 V DC
Maximum voltage on input28 V DC
Input resistance, R
Max. pulse frequency at terminal 335000 Hz
Min. pulse frequency at terminal 3320 Hz
i
approx. 4 k
2
MG.02.A3.02 - VLTp is a registered Danfoss trademark
61
8
VLTp Micro Drive FC 51 Operating Instruc-
8. Specifications
Analog inputs:
Number of analog inputs2
Terminal number53, 60
Voltage level0 -10 V
Input resistance, R
Max. voltage20 V
Current level0/4 to 20 mA (scaleable)
Input resistance, R
Max. current30 mA
Analog output:
Number of programmable analog outputs1
Terminal number42
Current range at analog output0/4 - 20 mA
Max. resistor load to common at analog output500
Accuracy on analog outputMax. error: 0.8 % of full scale
Resolution on analog output8 bit
The analog output is galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals.
Control card, RS-485 serial communication:
Terminal number68 (P,TX+, RX+), 69 (N,TX-, RX-)
Terminal number 61Common for terminals 68 and 69
The RS-485 serial communication circuit is functionally separated from other central circuits and galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV).