Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Introductionvacon • 3
11280.emf
1.INTRODUCTION
The AFE unit is a regenerative power converter for the front-end of a common DC bus product line.
The AFE unit is used with inverter hardware and special software. An external L(CL)-filter and
charging circuit is needed. This unit is selected when low harmonics are required. The connection
of AFE drive has been described in Figure .
The Regenerative Application is easy and flexible to use due to its versatile fieldbus features. The
parameters of the Regenerative Application are explained in Chapter 8.
The basic I/O-configuration of the AFE drive consists of OPT-A1 and OPT-A2 option cards. The basic
I/O configuration has been described in Table 5. An option card OPT-B5 can be used if additional
digital outputs are needed. Configuration has been described in Table 6.
By default the control place (P3.1) of the AFE drive is keypad.
This application requires NXP control board 661 or 761.
Figure 1. AFE connection
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
2
vacon • 8Operation
3.OPERATION
3.1Main contactor control
The AFE application controls the main contactor of the system with Relay Output RO2. When charging of the DC bus is ready, the main contactor will be closed. The status of the main contactor is
monitored via digital input (Default is DIN4). The digital input used for monitoring is chosen with parameter P2.3.1.4.
NOTE! Main Contactor feedback is required for correct AFE functionality.
Faults can be set to open the main contactor by selecting the response "3=Fault, DC OFF". When a
fault occurs, the drive will open Relay Output RO2 that controls the main contactor after one second
(See wiring details from VACON
ulating before an open command is given. If the DC is still high enough when a fault reset is given,
the drive will close the Relay Output R02.
An external charging circuit is needed to charge the DC bus.
The AFE start up sequence has been illustrated in Figure and fault handling in Figure .
®
NX Active Front End User Manual). Thus the drive will stop mod-
3
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Operationvacon • 9
Time* 500 ms
Stop
AFE 1
Run
Stop
AFE 2
Run
Stop
AFE 3
Run
Stop
AFE 4
Run
11281.emf
3.2Quick Start instructions
NOTE! Before taking any commissioning actions, read carefully the safety instructions in VACON®
NXS/P User Manual.
1. Connect the unit according to Figure .
2. Power up the control unit
3. Set Basic parameters G2.1(see Table 21).
4. Check that the digital input parameters (P2.3.1.1 - P2.3.1.10) have been set according to connections. All the unused input signals must be set to "0 = Not used" state, except for the main
contactor feedback which must be used.
5. Change the control place to I/O (P3.1).
6. Precharge the unit.
In case of parallel AFE:
1. Set the Parallel AFE parameter (P2.1.4) = YES (in every AFE). (This will set also DC Drooping to
4.00%)
2. Set the Start Up Delay in AFE units so that starting is in sequence with e.g. 500 ms intervals.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.Setting the Start Up Delay in AFE units
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
3
vacon • 10Operation
Init
SoftwareInit
complete
11282.emf
Ready to
switch on
Charging the DC link
with external charging circuit
DC link voltage
> 0.8*DC nominal?
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Main Conctactor
Close throughRO2
RunEnable (P2. 3.1.1)
And
Main contactor Ack (P2.3.1.4)?
(programmable)
Ready to Run
(Ready led is on)
Run command from I/O,
Keypad or Fieldbus. Depends
on the se lected contro l place (P3.1)
Startup delay
(P2.6.3) elapsed?
Synchronise
with mains
Synchnronizing
OK?
Synchnronizing
tries > 5
AFE Running
(Ready led is on)
Fault F10:
LineSyncFail
Figure 4. AFE start sequence
3
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Operationvacon • 11
11284.emf
AFE Running
Fault active
Stop the AFE
Is response
Main contactor
open?
Yes
No
Faul t ack nowle dge
Main contactor
open
Main contactor
close
Fault
acknowledge
Figure 5.Fault handling in AFE application
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
3
vacon • 12CONTROL IO
K1
NXOPTA1
NXOPTA2
Termi nalSig nalDescription
1
+10 VrefReference voltege output
2
AI1+
Analogue input 1.•
Range 0-10V, Ri= 200
Ω
Range 0-20 nA, Ri= 250
Ω
Analogue input 2.•
Range 0-10V, Ri= 200Ω•
Range 0-20 nA, Ri= 250Ω
3
AI1-
I/O ground
4
AI2+
5
AI2-
6
+24V
7
GNDI/O ground
8
DIN1
Contact closed = Start Request
9
DIN2
10
DIN3
11
CMA
Common for DIN 1—DIN 3
12
+24V
13
GNDI/O ground
14
DIN4
Contact closed = MCC Closed
15
DIN5
16
DIN6
Rising edge will reset•
active faults.
17
CMB
18
AOA1+
Output range selected by jumpers.
Range 0—20 mA. R
L
, max. 500Ω
Range 0—10 V. R
L
> 1kΩ
19
AOA1-
20
21
22
23
DOA1
Digital output
Ready / Warning (Blinking)
mA
9429_uk
Voltege for•
potentiometer, etc.
Analogue input 1Input range
selected by jumpers.
Default range: Voltage 0–10 V
Ground for reference
and controls
Ground for reference
and controls
Analogue input 2
Input range selected by
jumpers.
Default range:•
Current 0 – 20 mA
Voltage for switches, etc.
max 0.1 A
Start Request
Programmable G2.3.1
Programmable G2.3.1
Programmable P2.3.1
No function defined at default
No function defined at default
No function defined at default
Connect to GND or +24V
Voltage for switches (see #6)
Ground for reference and
controls
Main Contactor Acknowledge
Programmable G2.2.1
Fault Reset
Programmable G2.3.1
Connect to GND or +24V
Analogue output 1
Programmable G2.3.1
Programmable
Open collector, I≤50mA,
U≤48 VDC
RO 1
RO 1
RO 1
24
25
26
RO 2
RO 2
RO 2
Relay output 1
Run State
Programmable G2.4.2
Relay output 2
Main Contactor Control
Cannot be reprogrammed
G2.4.1
Switchin capacity
24 VCD / 8 A
250 VAC / 8 A
125 VDC / 0.4 A
Fixed to main contactor
control.
Closes when DC at 80 % of
nominal DC.
Opens when DC below 75 %•
of nominal DC
220
VAC
K1
Control voltage output
Programmable G2.3.1
Common for DIN4—DIN6
4.CONTROL IO
Table 5. Default I/O configuration
4
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
The default I/O configuration if the option card PT-B5 is used:
Table 6. Default I/O configuration
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
4
vacon • 14AFE Application - Monitoring values
5.AFE APPLICATION - MONITORINGVALUES
This chapter presents the lists of parameters within the respective parameter groups.
Column explanations
Code
Parameter= Name of the parameter
Min= Minimum value of the parameter
Max= Maximum value of the parameter
Unit= Unit of the parameter value; given if available
Default= Value preset by factory
Cust= Customer's own setting
ID= ID number of the parameter
The manual presents the signals that are not normally visible for monitoring. These are not parameters or standard monitoring signals. These signals are presented with [Letter], e.g. [FW]MotorRegulatorStatus.
[V]Normal monitoring signal
[P]Normal parameter in application.
[FW]
[A]
Firmware signal, can be monitored with NCDrive when signal type Firmware is
selected
Application signal, can be monitored with NCDrive when signal type Application is
selected
= Location indication on the keypad; shows the operator the present parameter
number
[R]Reference type parameter on keypad.
[F]Function. Signal is received as an output of function.
[DI]Digital input signal.
5
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AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 15
5.1Monitoring values
The monitoring values are actual values of parameters and signals as well as statuses and measurements. Monitoring values cannot be edited.
5.1.1Monitoring 1
Table 7. Monitoring 1
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.1.1DC VoltageV1108Measured DC Link voltage in Volts
Used DC voltage reference by the
regenerative unit in percentage of
Nominal DC Voltage.
Nominal DC voltage = 1.35 * Supply
voltage
V1.1.2
Used DC Voltage
Reference
%1200
V1.1.3Total CurrentA1104
V1.1.4Active Current%1125
V1.1.5Reactive Current%1157
V1.1.6Active PowerkW1511
V1.1.7Power %%5
V1.1.8Status Word43
V1.1.9Supply FrequencyHz1101
V1.1.10Supply VoltageV1107
Total current of the regenerative unit
in Amperes.
Reactive current of the regenerative
drive in percentage of Rated Line
Current.
> 0 power from AC side to DC side
< 0 power from DC side to AC side
Reactive current of the regenerative
drive in percentage of Rated Line
Current.
> 0 Inductive current
< 0 Capacitive current
> 0 power from AC side to DC side
< 0 power from DC side to AC side
> 0 power from AC side to DC side
< 0 power from DC side to AC side
Supply frequency in ##.## Hz. The
sign indicates the phase order.
Input AC voltage, RMS line to line
Volts.
V1.1.11Line Frequency D7Hz1654Measured line frequency by OPT-D7
V1.1.12Line Voltage D7V1650Measured line voltage by OPT-D7
Signed phase difference compared
V1.1.13D7 Synch.Error1659
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
to measurement with optD7 card (-
3072...3071) = -180...180deg
5
vacon • 16AFE Application - Monitoring values
5.1.2Monitoring values 2
Table 8. Monitoring values 2
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.2.1Unit Temperature°C1109Heat sink temperature
V1.2.2CurrentA1113Unfiltered current
V1.2.3DC VoltageV44Unfiltered DC Voltge
V1.2.4Operation Hoursh1856Operation hours in format of #,##
V1.2.5
V1.2.6Line Votlage THD%1670
Reactive Current
Reference
%1389
Used reactive current reference
100.0 = Rated Line Current
Total harmonic distortion of the
line voltage
5.1.3FieldBus Monitoring values
Table 9. FieldBus Monitoring values
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.3.1Main Control Word1160Control word from fieldbus
V1.3.2Main Status Word1162Status word to fieldbus
V1.3.3Fault Word 11172
V1.3.4Fault Word 21173
V1.3.5Warning Word 11174Alarm Word 1
V1.3.6Warning74Last active warning code
V1.3.7Fault History37Last active fault
V1.3.8Aux Control Word 11161
V1.3.9Aux Status Word1163
5.1.4IO Monitoring values
Table 10. IO Monitoring values
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.4.1DIN1, DIN2, DIN315
V1.4.2DIN4, DIN5, DIN616
V1.4.3DIN Status 156
V1.4.4DIN Status 257
V1.4.5Analogue Input 1%13
V1.4.6Analogue Input 2%14
V1.4.7Analogue Out 1%26
V1.4.8PT100 Temp. 1°C50
V1.4.9PT100 Temp. 2°C51
V1.4.10PT100 Temp. 3°C52
Digital Inputs A1, A2 and A3
Status (sum)
Digital Inputs B4, B5 and B6
Status (sum)
5
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AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 17
Table 10. IO Monitoring values
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.4.11DO1, RO1, RO217
Digital Output and Relay 1&2
Status (sum)
5.1.5Unit Monitoring Values
Table 11. Unit Monitoring Values
CodeSignalUnitIDDescription
V1.5.1Unit Nominal VoltageV1117Unit rated AC Voltage
V1.5.2Unit Nominal CurrentA1118
V1.5.3U Phase CurrentA1149U Phase RMS current
V1.5.4V Phase CurrentA1150V Phase RMS current
V1.5.5W Phase CurrentA1151W Phase RMS current
5.1.6Monitoring 1 values
V1.1.1DC-
LINK VOLTAGE [# V] ID 1108
Measured DC voltage, filtered.
V1.1.2U
SED DC VOLTAGE REFERENCE [#,## %] ID 1200
Used DC voltage reference by the regenerative unit in percentage of Nominal DC Voltage.
Nominal DC Voltage = Supply Voltage * 1.35
DC Voltge = Supply Voltage * 1.35 * Boost
e.g.
621 Vdc = 400 Vac * 1.35 * 1.15
V1.1.3T
OTAL CURRENT [A] ID 1104
Total current of the regenerative unit in Amperes, filtered.
V1.1.4A
CTIVE CURRENT [#,# %] ID 1125
Active current in percentage of System Rated Current. A negative value means that the current is
flowing to AC side from DC side i.e. regenerating.
V1.1.5R
EACTIVE CURRENT [#,# %] ID 1157
Reactive current of the regenerative drive in percentage of System Rated Current.
Positive value means Inductive current.
Negative value means capacitive current.
V1.1.6P
OWERKW [KW] ID 1511
Drive output power in kW.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 18AFE Application - Monitoring values
A negative value means that current is flowing to AC side from DC side i.e. regenerating.
V1.1.7P
OWER % [#,# %] ID 5
Drive output power in percentage.
A negative value means that current is flowing to AC side from DC side i.e. regenerating.
V1.1.8S
TATUS WORD (APPLICATION) ID 43
Application Status Word combines different drive statuses to one data word.
Table 12. Application Status Word
FALSETRUE
b0
b1Not in Ready stateReady
b2Not RunningRunning
b3No FaultFault
b4Positive frequencyNegative frequency
b5No fault or AutoResetFaultFault or Auto Reset Fault
b6Run DisabledRun Enable
b7No WarningWarning
b8Charging Switch closed (internal)
b9Main Contactor Control (DO Final)
b10Main Contactor Feedback
b11
b12No Run RequestRun Request
b13Motoring SideGenerator Side
b14F1, F31 or F41 active
b15
V1.1.9S
UPPLY FREQUENCY [#,## HZ] ID 1101
Supply frequency in ##.## Hz .The sign indicates the phase order. Updated when the drive is in run
state. Updated also in stop state when OPT-D7 is used or Regen Options B9 is activated.
V1.1.10S
UPPLY VOLTAGE [#,# V] ID 1107
Input AC voltage, RMS line to line Volts. Updated when the drive is in run state.
Updated also when OPT-D7 is used.
V1.1.11L
INE FREQUENCY [#,## HZ] ID 1654
Measured Line Voltage Frequency when using OPT-D7 option board in slot C.
5
V1.1.12L
INE VOLTAGE [# V] ID 1650
Measured line voltage rms value when using OPT-D7 option board in slot C.
V1.1.13D7 S
YNCH ERROR [# V] ID 1659
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 19
Voltage angle error between OPT-D7 line voltage and AFE unit voltage. If error is not close to zero
when in run state phase order of OPT-D7 may be wrong.
5.1.7Monitoring 2 values
V1.2.1U
NIT TEMPERATURE [# °C] ID 1109
Temperature of the unit in degrees Celsius.
V1.2.2C
URRENT [A] ID 1113
Unfiltered current of the drive.
V1.2.3DC V
OLTAGE [# V] ID 44
Unfiltered DC Voltage.
V1.2.4O
PERATION HOURS [#,## H] ID1856
This shows operation hours of the drive. P2.6.7 is used to enter the old value if software is updated.
V1.2.5R
EACTIVE CURRENT REFERENCE [#,# %] ID1389
Used reactive current reference 100.0 = Rated Line Current.
Positive value means Inductive current.
Negative value means capacitive current.
V1.2.6L
INE VOLTAGE THD ID1670
OPT-D7 measured line voltage THD.
5.1.8Fieldbus monitoring values
V1.3.1M
AIN CONTROL WORD ID 1160
Control word from fieldbus. The table below is for the bypass operation for such fieldbus board that
natively supports this or can be parameterized to bypass mode.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 20AFE Application - Monitoring values
Table 13. Main Control Word
FALSETRUE
b0DC charge Contactor close
b1OFF2 =Stop
b2Reserved for future use.
b3Run
b4Reserved for future use.
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
b7Reset0>1 Reset fault.
b8Set DC Voltage Ref 1
b9Set DC Voltage Ref 2
b10Fieldbus Control
b11Watchdog
0= No Action
1= Close DC charge contactor
0=stop Active. Regenerative control is
stopped.
1=stop not active
0= Drive stop command
1= Drive start command
DC Voltage Reference 1, see details in
Chapter 8.4 "FB Reference Control".
DC Voltage Reference 2, see details in
Chapter 8.4 "FB Reference Control".
0= No control from fieldbus
1=Control from fieldbus
0>1>0>1…1 sec square wave clock.
This is used to check the data communication between fieldbus master
and the drive. Used to generate FB
Comm. Fault. This monitoring can be
switched off by setting P2.8.4.2 FB
Watchdog Delay=0. The drive’s internal communication monitoring is still
active at this time.
5
b12Reserved for future use.
b13Reserved for future use.
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Reserved for future use.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 21
V1.3.1MAIN CONTROL WORD (IN DEVICENET) ID 1160
Table 14. Main Control Word (in DeviceNet)
FALSETRUE
b0Run
b1
b2Reset0>1 Reset fault.
b3
b4
b5Fieldbus Control
b6
b7
b8
b9
b10
b11
b12
b13
b14
b15
0= Drive stop command
1= Drive start command
0= No control from fieldbus
1=Control from fieldbus
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 22AFE Application - Monitoring values
V1.3.2 MAIN STATUS WORD ID 1162
Status word to fieldbus. The table below gives details for the bypass operation of such fieldbus
boards that natively support this or can be parameterized to bypass mode.
Table 15. Main Status Word
FALSETRUE
0=Drive not ready to switch on
b0Ready On
b1Ready Run
b2Running
b3Fault
b4Off2 Status
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
1=Drive ready to switch Main Contactor ON
0=Drive not ready to run
1=Drive ready and Main Contactor is
ON
0=Drive not running
1=Drive in Run state (Modulating)
0=No active fault
1=Fault is active
0= Run Disabled. Drive in stop state
1= Run Enabled. Drive can be started.
b7Warning
b8At Reference
b9Fieldbus Control Active
b10Above Limit
b11Reserved for future use.
b12Reserved for future use.
b13Reserved for future use.
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Watchdog
0= No active warnings
1= Warning active
0= DC Voltage Ref and Act DC Voltage
are not same.
0=Fieldbus control not active
1=Fieldbus control active
0= DC Voltage is below the level specified by P2.5.6.1
1=The DC Voltage is above the specified level by P2.5.6.1
Same as received on bit 11 of the
main control word.
5
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AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 23
V1.3.3FAULT WORD 1 ID 1172
Table 16. Fault Word 1
FALSETRUE
b0Over CurrentF1
b1OvervoltageF2
b2Under voltageF9
b3Not used
b4Earth FaultF3
b5Not used
b6Unit Over TemperatureF14
b7Over TemperatureF59, F56, F71
b8Input Phase lossF11
b9Not used
b10Device FaultF37, F38, F39, F40, F44, F45
b11Not used
b12Not used
b13Not used
b14Not used
b15Not used
V1.3.4F
b0Not used
b1Charging Switch FaultF5
b2Not used
b3Drive Hardware faultF4, F7
b4Under TemperatureF13
b5EPROM or Checksum faultF22
b6External faultF51
b7Not used
b8Internal CommunicationF25
b9IGBT TemperatureF31, F41
AULT WORD 2 ID 1173
Table 17. Fault Word 2
FALSETRUE
b10Not used
b11Cooling fanF32, F70
b12Application faultF35
b13Drive Internal faultF33, F36, F8, F26
b14Main Switch openF64
b15Not used
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 24AFE Application - Monitoring values
V1.3.5WARNING WORD 1 ID 1174
Table 18. Warning Word 1
FALSETRUE
b0Not used
W29: Thermistor warning,
b1Temperature protection
b2
b3Supply Phase WarningW11
b4Not used
b5Not used
b6Not used
b7Drive over temperatureW14
b8Not used
b9Not used
b10Fan Warning
b11Not used
b12Not used
W56: FPT100 warning or
W71: LCL over temperature warning
W32: Fan Cooling
W70: LCL Fan monitor warning
b13Not used
b14Not used
b15Not used
V1.3.6W
Last active warning number.
V1.3.7L
Last active fault number.
ARNING ID74
AST ACTIVE FAULT ID37
5
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AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 25
V1.3.8AUX CONTROL WORD ID 1161
Table 19. Aux Control Word
FALSETRUE
b0Reserved for future use.
b1Reserved for future use.
b2Reserved for future use.
b3Reserved for future use.
b4Reserved for future use.
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
b7Reserved for future use.
b8Reserved for future use.
b9Reserved for future use.
b10Reserved for future use.
b11Reserved for future use.
0= DC Voltage Level control from
Main Control Word (MCW) is not
b12
b13DO control
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Reserved for future use.
Enable DC Level control from
MCW
active and DC Voltage reference is
from fieldbus data (reference value).
1= DC Voltage Level control from
MCW is enabled
This signal can be connected to digital output with parameters in G2.4.1
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 26AFE Application - Monitoring values
V1.3.8AUX CONTROL WORD (IN DEVICE NET) ID 1161
Table 20. Auxiliary Control Word (in DeviceNet)
FALSETRUE
b0DC charge Contactor close
b1OFF2 =Stop
b2Set DC Voltage Ref 1
b3Set DC Voltage Ref 2
b4Watchdog
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
0= No Action
1= Close DC charge contactor
0=stop Active. Regenerative control is
stopped.
1=stop not active
DC Voltage Reference 1. For details,
see Chapter 8.4 "FB Reference Control".
DC Voltage Reference 2, see detail
from Chapter 8.4 "FB Reference Control".
0>1>0>1…1 sec square wave clock.
This is used to check data communication between fieldbus master and
the drive. Used to generate FB
Comm. Fault. This monitoring can be
switched off by setting P2.8.4.2 FB
Watchdog Delay=0. The drive’s internal communication monitoring is still
active at this time.
b7Reserved for future use.
b8Reserved for future use.
b9Reserved for future use.
b10Reserved for future use.
b11Reserved for future use.
b12
b13DO control
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Reserved for future use.
V1.3.9A
Reserved for future use.
Enable DC Level control from
UX STATUS WORD ID 1163
MCW
0= DC Voltage Level control from
Main Control Word (MCW) is not
active and DC Voltage reference is
from fieldbus data (reference value).
1= DC Voltage Level control from
MCW is enabled
This signal can be connected to digital output with parameters in G2.4.1
5
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Monitoring valuesvacon • 27
5.1.9IO Monitoring values
V1.4.1DIN1, DIN2, DIN3 ID 15
V1.4.2DIN4, DIN5, DIN6 ID 16
0% = 0 mA / 0 V, -100% = -10 V, 100% = 20 mA / 10 V.
Monitoring scaling is determined by the option board parameter.
V1.4.7A
NALOGUE OUT 1 [#,## %] ID 26
Analogue Output value 0% = 0 mA / 0 V, 100% = 20 mA / 10 V.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
5
vacon • 28AFE Application - Monitoring values
V1.4.8PT100 TEMP. 1 [#,# °C] ID 50
V1.4.9PT100 T
V1.4.10PT100 T
EMP. 2 [#,# °C] ID 51
EMP. 3 [#,# °C] ID 52
Separate measurement from PT100 board. The signal has 4 s filtering time.
V1.4.11DO1, RO1, RO2 ID 17
Digital Output and Relay 1&2 Status (sum).
5.1.10Unit Monitoring values
V1.5.1U
NIT NOMINAL VOLTAGE [# V] ID 1117
Unit rated AC voltage in volts.
V1.5.2U
NIT NOMINAL CURRENT [A] ID 1118
Nominal current rating of the converter in Amperes. Unit Ih Current.
V1.5.3U P
HASE CURRENT [A] ID 1149
U Phase RMS current.
V1.5.4V P
HASE CURRENT [A] ID 1150
V Phase RMS current.
V1.5.5W P
HASE CURRENT [A] ID 1151
W Phase RMS current.
5
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Parameter listsvacon • 29
6.AFE APPLICATION - PARAMETERLISTS
This chapter presents the lists of parameters within the respective parameter groups.
Column explanations
Code
Parameter= Name of the parameter
Min= Minimum value of the parameter
Max= Maximum value of the parameter
Unit= Unit of the parameter value; given if available
Default= Value preset by factory
Cust= Customer's own setting
ID= ID number of the parameter
The manual presents the signals that are not normally visible for monitoring. These are not parameters or standard monitoring signals. These signals are presented with [Letter], e.g. [FW]MotorRegulatorStatus.
[V]Normal monitoring signal
[P]Normal parameter in application.
[FW]
[A]
Firmware signal, can be monitored with NCDrive when signal type Firmware is
selected
Application signal, can be monitored with NCDrive when signal type Application is
selected
= Location indication on the keypad; shows the operator the present parameter
number
[R]Reference type parameter on keypad.
[F]Function. Signal is received as an output of function.
[DI]Digital input signal.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
6
vacon • 30AFE Application - Parameter lists
6.1Basic parameters
Table 21. Basic parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDNote
500V:
380V
P2.1.1Rated Line Voltage
690V:
525V
P2.1.2Rated Line Current0.0I
P2.1.3Rated Line Power032000kW0116Motor nominal shaft power.
P2.1.4Parallel AFE0101501
500V:
50V
690V:
690V
L
500V:
400
V
690 V:
690 V
AIH113
1201
Set here the nominal voltage of
the grid.
Capacity of supply, used if
oversized AFE.
0 = single AFE
1 = parallel AFE
Activation will set DC Drooping to
4%.
6
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Parameter listsvacon • 31
6.2Reference Handling
Table 22. Reference handling
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDNote
500V:
105%
P2.2.1DC Voltage Ref.
690V:
105%
P 2.2.2DC Voltage Drooping0.00100.000.00620
P 2.2.3
P2.2.4ReactiveCurr.Ref-100.0100.0%0.01459
Reactive Current
Reference Selector
0201384
500V:
130%
%110.001462
690V:
115%
DC Voltage reference as
percentage of Nominal DC Voltage
P2.3.1.9Cooling Monitor060750OK input from the cooling unit
P2.3.1.10
LCL Temperature
monitoring X52
Main contactor
Acknowledge
LCL Fan Monitoring
(X51)
LCL Temperature
monitoring X51
01201179 As par. P2.3.1.2
0 = 3s start Delay
1 = DIN1
2 = DIN2
0641453
01201178 As par. P2.3.1.2
01201180 As par. P2.3.1.2
3 = DIN3
4 = DIN4
5 = DIN5
6 = DIN6
6
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Parameter listsvacon • 33
6.3.2Analogue inputs
Table 24. Analogue input parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
Minimum voltage or
Current at AI1.
0 = 0 V / 0 A
1 = 2 V / 4 mA
P2.3.2.1
Analogue Input 1
Minimum
0101227
P2.3.2.2
P2.3.2.3
P2.3.2.4
Analogue Input 1 Filter
Time
Analogue Input 2
Minimum
Analogue Input 2 Filter
Time
0.0010.00s1.001228
0101231
0.0010.00s1.001232
Filter time for AI1 in ###.## sec.
0 = No filtering
Minimum voltage or
Current at AI2 in.
0 = 0 V / 0 A
1 = 2 V / 4 mA
Filter time for AI2 ###.## sec.
0 = No filtering
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
6
vacon • 34AFE Application - Parameter lists
6.4Output signals
6.4.1Digital Outputs
Table 25. Digital output parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
Signal selection for DO1.
0 = DO Control from FB
(AuxControlWord, bit 13)
1 = Ready
2 = Running
3 = Fault
P2.4.1.1
Digital output 1
function
01191216
4 = No Fault
5 = Warning
6 = At Reference
7 = Regen Active
8 = Charge DC
9 = Ready / Warning (blink).
10 = Temperature Warning.
11 = DC Voltage Above Limit
P2.4.1.2
P2.4.1.3
P2.4.1.4DO401131385Digital Output 4 function
P2.4.1.5DO501151386Digital Output 5 function
P2.4.1.6DO6011101390Digital Output 6 function
P2.4.1.7DO701101391Digital Output 7 function
P2.4.1.8DO801101395Digital Output 8 function
P2.4.1.9DO901101396Digital Output 9 function
P2.4.1.10DO1001101423Digital Output 10 function
P2.4.1.11DO1101101427Digital Output 11 function
P2.4.1.12DO1201101428Digital Output 12 function
P2.4.1.13DO1301101429Digital Output 13 function
Relay Output 1
function
Relay Output 2
function
01121217
0001218
Signal selection for the digital
indication through RO1.
Main Contactor Control
Slot B, Output 2
This parameter cannot be
changed.
6
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Parameter listsvacon • 35
6.4.2Analogue Output 1
Table 26. Analog Output 1 parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.4.2.1AO1 Signal ID0200001233
P2.4.2.2AO1 Offset0101234
P2.4.2.3AO1 Filter0.0210.00s10.001235 Filter time for AO1 in ##.## sec.
P2.4.2.4AO1 Max Value-300003000015001236
P2.4.2.5AO1 Min Value-300003000001237
Set the ID no. of a signal to be
connected to AO1.
Minimum voltage or current at
AO1.
0= OV/0mA.
1= 2V/4mA
Maximum value of a signal
connected to AO1. This will
correspond to +10V/20mA.
Minimum value of a signal
connected to AO1. This will
correspond to 0V/0mA or 2V/4mA
depending on the AO1 Offset
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
6
vacon • 36AFE Application - Parameter lists
6.5Limit Settings
6.5.1Current Limit
Table 27. Current Limit
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.5.1.1Current Limit0VariesAI
L
107Total current limit
6.5.2Power Limit
Table 28. Power Limit
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P 2.5.2.1
P 2.5.2.2
Power Limit Motoring
Side
Power Limit Generator
Side
0300%3001289
0300%3001290
Motoring power limit in AFE mode
to DC-link.
Generating power limit in AFE
mode to grid.
6.5.3Auto Start Stop
Table 29. Auto Start Stop
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.5.3.1Start/Stop Function0101274
P2.5.3.2Auto Stop Level-100.0100.0%-3.01099
0 = Normal
1 = Auto
P2.5.3.4Minimum Run Time032000ms1001281
P2.5.3.5Stop delay032000ms10001282
6.5.4DC Voltage
Table 30. DC Voltage
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.5.4.1
DC Voltage
Supervision Limit
01100V6001454
6
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AFE Application - Parameter listsvacon • 37
6.6Drive Control parameters
Table 31. Drive control parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.6.1Switching frequency3.6VarieskHz3.6601Switching frequency
This packed bit word is made for
P2.6.2Regen Options 10655355441463
P2.6.3Regen Options 206553501464
P2.6.4Start Up Delay0.00320.00s0.001500
P2.6.5Modulator Type0411516
enabling/ disabling different
control options for regeneration
control.
Starting delay when run
command is given. When you
program different delays to the
paralleled units, the units will
start in sequence.
Watchdog fault delay for FB
master. The function can be
disabled if set to zero.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
6
vacon • 42AFE Application - Parameter lists
6.10Auto reset parameters
Table 38. Auto reset parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
P2.9.1Wait time0.1010.00s0.50717
P2.9.2Trial time0.0060.00s30.00718
P2.9.3
P2.9.4
P2.9.5
P2.9.6Fault Simulation06553501569
Number of tries after
overvoltage trip
Number of tries after
over current trip
Number of tries after
external fault trip
0100721
030722
0100725
6.11DIN ID Control
Table 39. DIN ID Control parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultCustIDDescription
P2.10.1ID Control DIN0.1E.100.11570 Slot. Board input No.
P2.10.2Controlled ID01000001571
P2.10.3False value-320003200001572 Value when DI is low
P2.10.4True value-320003200001573 Value when DI is high
Select ID that is controlled by
digital input
6.12Keypad control
Table 40. Keypad control parameters
CodeParameterMinMaxUnitDefaultIDDescription
0=Fieldbus
P3.1Control place2021403
1=I/O terminal
2=Keypad (Default)
6.13System menu
For parameters and functions related to the general use of the AC drive, such as application and
language selection, customised parameter sets or information about the hardware and software,
see the VACON
®
NXS/P User Manual.
6.14Expander boards
The M7 menu shows the expander and option boards attached to the control board and board-related information. For more information, see the VACON
tion Board User Manual.
®
NXS/P User Manual and VACON® I/O Op-
6
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 43
7.DESCRIPTIONOFPARAMETERS
7.1Basic parameters
P2.1.1RATED LINE VOLTAGE [# V] ID1201
This parameter sets the incoming line voltage for the regenerative drive. The maximum value is 690
V. Set this parameter to the nominal line voltage at the installation site.
P2.1.2R
Rated current capacity of the supply or the transformer. May need to be set if AFE is oversized compared to LCL or feeding transformer capacity. For testing purposes, the feeding transformer should
not be less than 20% of the unit nominal current or following breakers or fuses.
P2.1.3R
Set here the rated active power of the system.
P2.1.4P
0 = Single AFE
1 = Parallel AFE
When selecting the parallel AFE DC, Drooping is set to 4.00% and modulation is synchronized to reduce circulating current if drives are in common DC bus.
ATED LINE CURRENT [A] ID113
ATED LINE POWER [KW] ID116
ARALLEL AFE ID1501
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 44Description of parameters
FW
LIMIT
MIN
IN
MAX
105,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
690 Vac Unit
130,00 %
115,00 %
OR
IN 1
IN 2
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
AIO_Control
LT
IN 1
IN 2
5,00 %
PDCVoltReference
FB DC Reference
FB DC Reference
7.2Reference Handling
P2.2.1DC VOLTAGE REFERENCE [#,## %] ID1462
This parameter sets the DC Voltage reference in percentage of Nominal DC voltage (Nominal DC
voltage = 1.35 * Supply voltage). The DC Voltage will be maintained at this level when the regenerative unit is running. For 500V units the maximum limit is 130% and for 690V units the maximum
limit is 115%. The default value is 110%.
NOTE! DC-link voltage should not exceed the following values:
•800V for 500V unit
•1100V for 690V unit
P2.2.2DC D
When AFEs are used in parallel in independent mode, drooping can be used for current balancing.
The DCV voltage reference drooping is set as percentage of active current reference.
E.g. if drooping is 3.00% and the active current is 50% then the DC voltage reference is reduced by
1.5%. With drooping, the paralleled units can be balanced by adjusting the DCVoltReference to
slightly different values.
P2.2.3R
This parameter defines which source the Reactive current reference is taken from. If Panel is chosen then the reactive current reference is taken from parameter P2.2.4.
0 = Panel
1 = Analog Input 1
2 = Analog Input 2
If reference value is taken from either of the analog inputs, it is recommended to use bipolar analog
input (-10V…10V, selected with a jumper).
7
Figure 6.DC Voltage Reference Chain
ROOP ID620
EACTIVE CURRENTREFERENCESOURCESELECTION ID1384
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 45
voltage
11286_uk
Reactive current ref. [%]
100,0%
-10V
10V
-100,0%
Input
[V]
Figure 7.Analog input scaling (bipolar)
P2.2.4R
EACTIVE CURRENT REFERENCE ID1459
This parameter sets the reference for the reactive current in percentage of the rated current. This
can be used for power factor correction of AFE system or reactive power compensation.
A positive value makes inductive power to the grid
A negative value makes capacitive power to the grid.
Reactive current reference is taken from this parameter if panel has been chosen to be the source
for Reactive current reference (P2.2.3 = 0).
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 46Description of parameters
7.3Input signals
7.3.1Digital inputs
P2.3.1.1R
This parameter is used to choose the input used for the Run Request signal. When controlling the
AFE from I/O this signal must be connected.
This parameter is used to choose the input for the Contactor Open signal. The signal is used to force
the Relay Output RO2 (main contactor) open and stop modulating.
When this input is used to stop AFE and open a main contactor, the DC-link must be discharged and
recharged to close the main contactor again and continue modulation (see Figure ).
If the Force Main Contactor Open signal is not used, choose the option "0 = Not used".
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 47
nominal
(RO2) = 1)
started
11287_uk
DC-link voltage
0.8 * DC
Chargingis
Contactor OpenContactor Close
Figure 8.Contactor Open
P2.3.1.3LCL T
EMPERATURE MONITOR X52 ID1179 "LCL TEMP. X52"
This parameter defines if the drive monitors the status of the LCL over temperature switch signal.
This wire is marked as "X52" when not using integrated DC/DC power supply.
This signal is normally used in cabinet installations. If the LCL Over temperature monitoring signal
is not used in the system, choose the option "0 = Not used".
See parameter P2.3.1.2 for the list of values.
P2.3.1.4M
AIN CONTACTOR ACKNOWLEDGE ID1453
This parameter defines what input is used to monitor the status of the main contactor of the unit. If
the feedback does not correspond the control signal within set time delay, the drive will indicate
MCC Fault and will not be able to start until proper feedback is given.
See parameter P2.3.1.1 for the list of values.
NOTE! AFE needs feedback signal for correct operation. If feedback is not used there will be 3 second delay after closing command before drive can be started.
P2.3.1.5LCL F
AN MONITORING (X51) ID1178
This parameter defines if the drive monitors the status of the LCL Fan of the unit. When the monitoring function is used, the unit will give a warning if the LCL fan stops working and the LCL temperature reaches warning level.
Check from hardware if LCL is using X51 for fan monitoring or for LCL Temperature monitoring. If
hardware uses X51 for fan monitoring, use this parameter. If it is used for LCL temperature monitoring, use P2.3.1.10 LCL Temperature Monitoring X51.
This signal is normally used in cabinet installations. If the status of the LCL fan is not monitored in
the system, choose the option "0 = Not used".
See parameter P2.3.1.2 for the list of values.
P2.3.1.6F
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
AULTRESET ID1208
7
vacon • 48Description of parameters
This parameter defines which digital input is used to reset faults.
See parameter P2.3.1.1 for the list of values.
P2.3.1.7E
This parameter defines if the drive monitors the status of the External fault input. The response to
the fault can be selected with the parameter P2.7.2.
See parameter P2.3.1.2 for the list of values.
P2.3.1.8R
This parameter defines which digital input is used for the external Run Enable signal. If Run Enable
is used, the drive does not go to Ready state until the Run Enable goes high.
See parameter P2.3.1.1 for the list of values.
P2.3.1.9C
OK input from the cooling unit.
P2.3.1.10LCL T
This parameter defines if the drive monitors the status of the LCL over temperature switch signal
from X51. This wire is marked as "X51" when not using integrated DC/DC power supply.
Check from hardware if LCL is using X51 for fan monitoring or for LCL Temperature monitoring. If
hardware uses X51 for temperature monitoring, use this parameter. If it is used for LCL fan monitoring, use P2.3.1.5 LCL Fan Monitoring (X51).
XTERNALFAULT ID1214
UN ENABLE ID1212
OOLING MONITOR ID750
EMPERATURE MONITOR X51 ID750 "LCL TEMP. X51"
This signal is normally used in cabinet installations. If LCL Over temperature monitoring signal is
not used in the system, choose the option "0 = Not used".
See parameter P2.3.1.2 for the list of values.
7
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 49
7.3.2Analogue Inputs
P2.3.2.1A
Minimum voltage or Current level at AI1.
0=0V / 0mA,
1=2V / 4mA
P2.3.2.2A
Filter time in seconds for the filtering of signal connected to AI1. The range of time can be selected
from 0.01 sec to 10.00 sec.
P2.3.2.3A
This parameter defines the minimum voltage or current on the AI2 terminal on OPT-A1 board.
0=0V / 0mA,
1=2V / 4mA
P2.3.2.4A
NALOG INPUT 1 MINIMUM ID1227
NALOG INPUT 1 FILTERTIME ID1228
NALOG INPUT 2 MINIMUM ID1231
NALOGUE INPUT 2 FILTER TIME ID1232
Filter time in seconds for the filtering of signal connected to AI2. The range of time can be selected
from 0.01 sec to 10.00 sec.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 50Description of parameters
7.4Output signals
7.4.1Digital outputs
P2.4.1.1DO1 ID1216
This parameter defines which signal is connected to digital output 1.
0 = Digital output can be set from Fieldbus (Auxiliary Control Word, bit 13).
1 = Ready
2 = Running
3 = Fault
4 = No Fault
5 = Warning
6 = At Reference
7 = Regen Active (Unit is regenerating power)
8 = Charge DC
This output function is used to charge DC. This function can be used only when the Run Enable function is also in use. When run enable is HIGH and there are no active faults, the rising edge on the
start command will start the DC charging and if charging is successful, the drive will go to Run
State.
9 = Ready / Warning (blink).
10 = Over temperature fault (Drive over temperature or Fan not working)
11 = DC voltage above limit set with parameter P2.5.6.1
P2.4.1.2DO2 ID1217
Select the signal for controlling the RO1 of OPT-A2 option board.
See parameter P2.3.1.1 for the list of values.
P2.4.1.3DO3, S
This output control Main Contactor. Function cannot be changed.
P2.4.1.4P2.4.1.13DO4- DO12 ID1385 - ID1429
LOT B: OUTPUT 2 (RO2) ID1218
7
These parameters are only visible when there are option cards with digital outputs installed in the
AFE. If, for example, the option card OPT-B5 has been installed, the parameters for outputs DO3DO5 become visible.
See parameter P2.3.1.1 for the list of values.
7.4.2Analogue outputs
NOTE! This menu is visible in the panel, if Analogue Input 1 is not used for PT100 measurement
(P2.2.2.2 = 0).
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 51
11288_uk
P2.4.2.1ANALOGUE OUTPUT 1 SIGNAL ID ID1233
Set the ID number of the signal to be connected to AO1. For example, to connect the DC-link voltage
to Analog output 1, enter 1108 as the parameter value.
NOTE! If Analogue input has been chosen to be used for PT100 measurement (P2.2.2.2 > 0), the Analogue Output 1 is forced to 10mA level.
P2.4.2.2A
NALOGUE OUTPUT 1 OFFSET ID1234
This parameter defines the minimum voltage or current at Analog Output 1.
0 = 0V/0mA,
1 = 4mA
P2.4.2.3A
NALOGUE OUTPUT FILTERTIME ID1235
This parameter defines the filtering time of the analogue output signal.
Figure 9. Analogue output filtering
P2.4.2.4A
NALOGUE OUTPUT MAXIMUMVALUE ID1236
Maximum value of a signal selected for AO1. This will correspond to +10V/20mA
P2.4.2.5A
NALOGUE OUTPUT MINIMUMVALUE ID1237
Minimum value of a signal selected for AO1. This will correspond to 0V/0mA or 2V/4mA depending
on the offset parameter.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 52Description of parameters
7.5Limit settings
7.5.1Current Limits
P2.5.1.1C
URRENT LIMIT [A] ID107
Sets the current limit for the regenerative supply unit. Set this to correspond to the maximum required load or peak overload of the unit, bearing in mind that the load might consist of several motor
drive units.
Maximum value 2 * IH depends on the unit size.
7.5.2Power Limits
P2.5.2.1P
OWER LIMIT MOTORING SIDE ID1289
This parameter sets the power limit for the motor side operation of the regenerative unit. 100.0% is
equal to nominal power. Motoring Side operation means that the power flows from AC side to DC
side.
P2.5.2.2P
OWER LIMIT GENERATOR SIDE ID1290
This parameter sets the power limit for the generator side operation of the regenerative unit.
100.0% is equal to nominal power. The Generator Side operation means that the power flows from
DC side to AC side. Setting a too low value may lead to overvoltage fault. In some cases, the power
can not be fed to the ship grid and AFE is used for purely low harmonic requirements. In these cases, the BCU may be needed to consume the excess energy.
7.5.3Auto Start Stop function
P2.5.3.1S
TART FUNCTION
The parameter determines how the unit behaves when starting and stopping.
0 = Normal. Regenerative unit starts only with the run request.
1 = Auto. Regenerative unit will start automatically when the energy is to be fed back to the main
network (regeneration) and stops when there is no regeneration.
P2.5.3.2A
UTO STOP LEVEL
Active current level when regeneration is stopped in Auto mode. When the active current value is
higher than this value, regeneration will be stopped.
P2.5.3.3M
INIMUM RUN TIME ID1281 "MINIMUMRUNTIME"
This parameter defines the minimum running time when AFE starting is triggered by rising DC voltage. This parameter is applicable only when operating in Auto mode (P2.5.3.1 = 1).
P2.5.3.4S
TOP DELAY ID1282 "STOP DELAY"
This parameter defines time period when internal DC reference is ramped to minimum before stopping the AFE, if no regenerative power is detected during this time. This parameter is applicable
only when operating in Auto mode (P2.5.3.1 = 1).
7
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Description of parametersvacon • 53
7.5.4DC Voltage limit parameters
P2.5.4.1DC V
This parameter sets a supervision limit for the DC link voltage. If the voltage increases above this,
this signal goes HIGH. This signal can be connected to digital output and it is copied to Main Status
Word, Bit 10. This value does not limit the DC-link voltage but it can be used for monitoring purposes.
OLTAGESUPERVISIONLIMIT ID1454
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 54Description of parameters
7.6Drive control
P2.6.1SWITCHINGFREQUENCY ID601
The switching frequency of the IGBT bridge in kHz. Changing the default value may impact on the
LCL filter operation.
P2.6.2R
P2.6.3R
This packed bit word is made for enabling/disabling different control options for regeneration control:
B0 = Disable DCV reduction with reactive reference generation with high line voltage.
B1 = Disable LCL reactive power compensation.
B5 = Disable all harmonic elimination compensation
This is active by default. When activated, this function will reduce a little the 5th and 7th harmonics.
This will not reduce harmonics of the grid, only drive’s own harmonics.
B8 = Enable double pulse synchronization
This option will generate two synchronization pulses instead of one. This may help synchronization
on a weak grid.
B9 = Enable soft synchronization (>= FI9)
This function enables zero crossing detection on FI9 and bigger units. When it is active and there is
a connection to grid while drive is in stop state, the Supply Frequency is updated by detected frequency.
B12 = Enable floating DC reference. DC-link voltage will follow line voltage.
EGEN OPTIONS 1 ID1463
EGEN OPTIONS 2 ID1464
While run state drive can detect the Supply Voltage, if supply voltage changes, also the internal DC
Reference is changed so that the DC Voltage is:
DC Voltage= Measured Supply Voltage*1.35*DC Reference
B13 = Enable use of D7 board for start synchronization.
When OPT-D7 board is installed this bit will activate synchronization by using voltage angle and frequency information from D7 board. Note that the phase order needs to be the same both in OPT-D7
and input phases. It is also recommended to keep frequency on positive side. Note that the frequency of the D7 board can be the same as the Supply Frequency but the phase order can still be wrong.
P2.6.4S
This parameter defines a starting delay when the run command is given. When programming different delays to the paralleled units, the units will start in sequence. This is needed in parallel units
so that synchronization does not happen simultaneously with all drives. Simultaneous starting may
lead to failed synchronization. The recommended value between the drives is 500 ms.
TART UP DELAY ID1500
7
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 55
Time* 500 ms
Stop
AFE 1
Run
Stop
AFE 2
Run
Stop
AFE 3
Run
Stop
AFE 4
Run
11289_uk
Figure 10.Start up delay
P2.6.5M
ODULATORTYPE ID1516
This parameter is for changing the modulator type. With the ASIC (HW) modulator the current distortion is lower, but losses are higher compared to a software modulator. It is recommended to use
a software modulator.
0 = Hardware modulator: ASIC modulator with classic third harmonic injection. Spectrum is slightly better compared to Software 1 modulator.
1 = Software modulator 1: Symmetric vector modulator with symmetrical zero vectors. Current
distortion is less than with software modulator 2 if boosting is used.
2 = Software modulator 2: Symmetric BusClamb in which one switch always conducts 60 degrees
either to negative or positive DC-rail. Switching losses are reduced without different heating of upper and lower switches. Spectrum is narrow. Not recommended for parallel units.
3 = Software modulator 3: Unsymmetric BusClamb in which one switch always conducts 120 degrees to negative DC-rail to reduce switching losses. Drawback is that upper and lower switches
are unevenly loaded and spectrum is wide. Not recommended for parallel units.
4 = Software modulator 4: Pure sine wave, sinusoidal modulator without harmonic injection. Dedicated to be used in back-to-back test benches etc. to avoid circulating third harmonic current.
Drawback is that required DC voltage is 15% higher compared to other modulator types.
P2.6.6C
ONTROL OPTIONS ID1798
B05 = +32 =Use ENC C1 as fast RunEnable.
B06 = +64 =Enable Fan Fault while no DC Voltage.
B12 = +4096 =Disable Dead Time Hw Compensation.
B13 = +8192 = Enable MCB Fault autoreset.
B14 = +16384 = Enable MCB Fault when feedback is lost in Run state.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 56Description of parameters
P2.6.6OPERATION TIME ID1855
Stored Operation Time. When application is reloaded, the operation hours will go to zero if this parameter is not updated.
Monitoring signal is in hours with two decimals.
Parameter is in the following format:
xx (Years) XX (Months) XX (Days) XX (Hours) XX Minutes
1211292359 -> 12 years, 11 months, 29 days, 23 hours and 59 minutes.
7.6.1Drive control
P2.6.8.1V
OLTAGE CONTROLLER KP ID1451
This parameter sets the gain for the DC link PI voltage controller.
P2.6.8.2V
OLTAGE CONTROLLER TI ID1452
This parameter sets the time constant in ms of the DC link PI controller.
P2.6.8.3A
CTIVECURRENTCONTROLLER KP ID1455
This parameter sets the gain of the controller for the active current of the regenerative unit.
P2.6.8.4A
CTIVECURRENTCONTROLLER TI ID1456
This parameter sets the time constant of the controller for the active current of the regenerative
unit (15 equals 1.5ms).
P2.6.8.5S
YNC KP ID1457
This parameter sets the gain of the synchronisation controller used to synchronise the switching to
the supply.
P2.6.8.6S
YNC TI ID1458
This parameter sets the time constant of the controller used to synchronise the switching to the
supply (15 equals 7ms).
7
P2.6.8.7M
ODULATOR INDEX LIMIT ID655
This parameter can be used to control how the drive modulates the output voltage. The lower value
may improve the current waveform, but causes the DC voltage to increase when the line voltage is
high.
P2.6.8.8M
AIN CONTACTOR START DELAY ID1519
Main contactor On delay. The delay from the Main contactor acknowledge signal to the modulation
start. If the main contactor feedback function is bypassed, this time is internally set to 2 seconds.
P2.6.8.9C
APACITOR SIZE ID1460
This parameter defines the reactive current going to the LCL filter capacitor. It compensates the
LCL effect to the reactive current by adjusting the reactive current reference internally. The inductor size is also added to compensation. If set correctly, the power factor on the grid side will be 1.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 57
P2.6.8.10INDUCTOR SIZE ID1461
This parameter defines voltage losses in percentage of the nominal voltage at 100% active current.
This value is internally added to the reactive current reference thus giving power factor 1 on the grid
side, if set correctly together with Capacitor Size. The transformer and feeding cables can be compensated by increasing this value.
P2.6.8.11D
YNAMICSUPPORTKP ID1797
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 58Description of parameters
7.7Fieldbus parameters
P2.7.1 P2.7.8F
Using these parameters, you can monitor any monitoring or parameter value from the fieldbus. Enter the ID number of the item you wish to monitor for the value of these parameters.
P2.7.9 P2.7.16F
Using these parameters, you can control any parameter from the fieldbus. Enter the ID number of
the item you wish to control for the value of these parameters.
IELDBUSDATAOUT 1-8 SELECTION ID1490-ID1497
IELDBUSDATAIN 1-8 SELECTION ID876-ID883
P2.7.17C
This parameter defines which slot is used as the main control place when two fieldbus boards have
been installed in the drive. When values 6 or 7 are selected, the drive uses the Fast Profibus profile.
When the Fast Profibus profile is used, the type 'B' boards or other C type boards cannot be used.
NOTE: Set first the Slave Address and the PPO type before selecting the Fast Profibus mode.
0 = All slots
4 = Slot D
5 = Slot E
6 = Slot D, Fast Profibus support
7 = Slot E, Fast Profibus support
ONTROL SLOTSELECTOR ID1440 "CONTROLSLOTSEL."
7
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 59
7.8Protections
P2.8.1.1RESPONSETOTHERMISTORFAULT ID732
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault (the drive will stop modulation leaving main contactor closed)
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
Setting the parameter to 0 will deactivate the protection.
P2.8.1.2R
ESPONSETO DRIVE OVERTEMPERATUREFAULT ID1517
2 = Fault
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
For the warning and tripping limits, see the User manual of the AC drive. Note that air cooled and
liquid cooled limits are different.
P2.8.1.3R
ESPONSETO OVERVOLTAGEFAULT ID1507
2 = Fault
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
P2.8.1.4R
P2.8.1.5R
ESERVED ID1990
ESPONSETO INPUT FILTEROVERTEMPERATURE ID1505
This parameter defines a response to the LCL over temperature fault. The LCL fault is monitored
through the digital input defined in group G2.3.1.
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault (the drive will stop modulation leaving the main contactor closed)
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
P2.8.1.6M
AX CHARGE TIME ID1522
When the drive charging options is used, this parameter defines the maximum time limit for charging.
P2.8.1.7M
AIN CONTACTORON FAULT ID1510
This parameter defines a response to ANY fault that occurs in the AFE.
0 = Main Contactor is kept closed in case of fault
- Faults that have been defined to open the Main Contactor are still active.
1 = Any fault in the drive will open the Main Contactor.
NOTE! F1 over current, F31 IGBT HW and F41 IGBT SW will always open Main Circuit Breaker (MCB).
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 60Description of parameters
P2.8.1.8MAIN CONTACTOR OPEN FAULT DELAY ID1521
Delay for Main contactor open fault. The delay between the main contactor control relay close command and the main contactor acknowledge signal. If the acknowledge signal is not received within
this time, a fault F64 will be trigged.
P2.8.1.9R
ESPONSETO INPUT PHASESUPERVISION ID1518
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
The input phase supervision ensures that the input phases of the AC drive has an approximately
equal current.
P2.8.1.10R
ESPONSETOEXTERNALFAULT ID701
This parameter defines a response to external fault. If the drive monitors the state of the external
fault input (value of P2.2.1.7 > 0) and a fault occurs the drive can be set to respond to the fault.
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault (the drive will stop modulation leaving main contactor closed)
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
P2.8.1.11F
AN FAULT RESPONSE ID1524
This parameter defines a response for the Fan fault.
Drive Fan and LCL inverter controlled fan
1 = Warning
2 = Fault
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
P2.8.1.12I
NPUT FILTER FAN FAULT RESPONSE ID1509
This parameter defines a response to the Input Filter Fan fault. If the drive monitors the state of the
input filter fan (value of P2.2.1.5 > 0) and a fault occurs the drive can be set to respond to the fault.
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault (the drive will stop modulation leaving main contactor closed)
P2.8.1.13C
OOLINGFLT.DELAY
Protection for liquid cooled units. An external sensor is connected to the drive (DI: Cooling Monitor)
to indicate if cooling liquid is circulating. If the drive is in Stop state this is only a warning. In Run
state, the drive will issue a fault with a coast stop.
This parameter defines the delay after which the drive goes to fault state when 'Cooling OK' signal
is missing.
7.8.1PT100 Temperature
7
P2.8.2.1PT100 I
NPUTSELECTION ID1221
Selects the analogue input to be used for the temperature measurement using a PT100 sensor.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 61
11290_00
If the Analogue input has been used for the PT100 measurement, the Analogue Output 1 is forced
to 10mA level and it is used as a power supply for the PT100 sensor. The connection has been illustrated in Figure .
0 = Not used
1 = AI1
2-6 = Measurements are taken from PT-100 board
AO1+
AI+
PT100
AI-
AO1-
Figure 11. PT100 connection, with Analogue input configuration
P2.8.2.2R
ESPONSETO PT100 FAULT ID740
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault
3 = Fault, DC off (main contactor open)
Setting the parameter to 0 will deactivate the protection.
P2.8.2.3PT100 W
ARNINGLIMIT ID741
Set here the limit at which the PT100 warning will be activated.
P2.8.2.4PT100 F
AULTLIMIT ID742
Set here the limit at which the PT100 fault will be activated.
7.8.2Earth fault
The earth fault protection ensures that the sum of the output phase currents is zero. The overcurrent protection is always working and protects the AC drive from earth faults with high currents.
P2.8.3.1R
ESPONSETO EARTHFAULT ID1332
The earth fault protection ensures that the sum of the phase currents is zero. The overcurrent protection is always working and protects the AC drive from earth faults with high currents.
0 = No response
1 = Fault
P2.8.3.2E
ARTHFAULTCURRENT ID1333
Max. level of Earth current in percentage of unit current.
P2.8.3.3E
ARTH FAULT DELAY ID774 "EARTH FAULTDELAY"
Delay before Earth fault is generated.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 62Description of parameters
7.8.3Fieldbus
P2.8.4.1R
Set here the response for a fieldbus fault if the active control place is fieldbus. For more information, see the respective Fieldbus Board Manual.
0 = No response
1 = Warning
2 = Fault
P2.8.4.1F
Defines the delay after which a fault is generated when the watch dog pulse is missing from fieldbus. Set the time to zero to disable watchdog monitoring.
P2.8.5D
Parameter to reset the data logger to its defaults. We recommend you to reset settings after the
initial commissioning if you changed them.
ESPONSETOFIELDBUSFAULT ID733 "FBCOMM.FAULTRESP"
IELDBUS WATCH DOGDELAY ID1354
ATA LOGGER RESET ID1857
7
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Description of parametersvacon • 63
7.9Auto restart
P2.9.1WAITTIME ID717
Defines the time for the attempted fault reset after the fault trigger has passed. The wait time count
starts only when the cause of the fault has been removed. E.g. external fault digital input is not in
fault state.
P2.9.2T
If the fault trigger appears more often than defined by parameters P2.9.3 to P2.9.5 inside the trial
time, a permanent fault is generated.
P2.9.3N
This parameter determines how many automatic restarts can be made during the trial time set by
parameter P2.9.2 after an overvoltage trip.
0 = No automatic restart after overvoltage fault trip.
>0 = Number of automatic restarts after overvoltage fault trip. The fault is reset and the drive is
started automatically after the DC-link voltage has returned to the normal level.
P2.9.4N
NOTE! IGBT temp fault also included.
This parameter determines how many automatic restarts can be made during the trial time set by
the parameter P2.9.2.
0 = No automatic restart after overcurrent fault trip
>0 = Number of automatic restarts after overcurrent trip and IGBT temperature faults.
P2.9.5N
RIALTIME ID718
UMBEROFTRIESAFTEROVERVOLTAGETRIP ID721
UMBEROFTRIESAFTEROVERCURRENTTRIP ID722
UMBEROFTRIESAFTEREXTERNALFAULTTRIP ID725
This parameter determines how many automatic restarts can be made during the trial time set by
the parameter P2.9.2.
0 = No automatic restart after External fault trip
>0 = Number of automatic restarts after External fault trip
P2.9.6FAULT SIMULATION ID1569 "FAULT SIMULATION"
With this parameter it is possible to simulate different faults without actually causing e.g. overcurrent fault situation.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
7
vacon • 64Description of parameters
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
DIID Control Digital Input
PValue for LOW
PValue for High
PDIN Controlled ID
11291_uk
7.10DIN ID Control
This function is used to control any parameter between two different values with a digital input. Different values are given for DI 'low' and DI 'high'.
Figure 12. DIN ID control
P2.10.1ID C
Select the digital input to be used for controlling the parameter selected by P2.10.2.
P2.10.2DIN C
Select the parameter ID controlled by P2.10.1.
P2.10.3V
Set here the controlled parameter value when the digital input (P2.10.1) is LOW for the parameter
selected by P2.10.2. The function does not recognize decimals. Give, therefore, e.g. 10.00 Hz as
'1000'.
P2.10.4V
Set here the controlled parameter value when the digital input (P2.10.1) is HIGH for the parameter
selected by P2.10.2. The function does not recognize decimals. Give, therefore, e.g. 10.00 Hz as
'1000'.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 65
8.FIELDBUS PROFILEFOR VACON® REGENERATIVE DRIVE
This chapter describes the fieldbus profile for the AFE application. The tables below give details for
bypass operation of such fieldbus boards that natively support bypass type of operation or can be
parameterized to operate in bypass mode. DeviceNet is an exception, see tables specified for DeviceNet fieldbus board.
8.1Signals from Overriding System to VACON® regenerative Drive
Table 41. Signals from overriding system
Profibus Data NameSignal NameMinMax
Control WordMain Control WordSee bitwise description below
130 for
ReferenceVoltage Reference105
Process Data IN1Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN2Aux. Control Word 1See bitwise description below
Process Data IN3Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN4Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN5Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN6Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN7Reserved for future use.
Process Data IN8Reserved for future use.
500V
115 for
690V
FB
Scale
Scaling Description
DC Voltage reference as a
percentage of the nominal DC
voltage when the unit is controlled
from Fieldbus.
8.2Signals from VACON® Drive to Overriding system
Table 42. Signals to overriding system
Profibus Data NameSignal NameFB ScaleScaling Description
Main Status WordMain Status WordSee bitwise description below
DC VoltageDC Voltage1=1VDC Voltage in Volts
ProcessDataOut1Total current10=1ATotal Current
ProcessDataOut2Alarm Word 1See bitwise description below
ProcessDataOut8Supply Voltage1=1VSupply voltage in volts
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Digital
Input Status Word 1
Digital
Input Status Word 2
See bitwise description below
See bitwise description below
8
vacon • 66 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
8.3Main Control Word
Table 43. Main Control Word ID1160
FAL SETRUE
0= No Action
B00DC charge Contactor close
1= Close DC charge contactor (can be used to control
external charge circuit by connecting this signal to
digital output, see group G2.4.1).
B01OFF2 =Stop
B02Reserved for future use.
B03Run
B04Reserved for future use.
B05Reserved for future use.
B06Reserved for future use.
B07Reset0>1 Reset fault.
B08Set DC Voltage Ref 1
B09Set DC Voltage Ref 2
B10Fieldbus Control
B11Watchdog
B12Reserved for future use.
B13Reserved for future use.
0=stop Active. Regenerative control is stopped.
1=stop not active
0= Regeneration control not active
1= Regeneration control active
DC Voltage Reference 1 = 115% of Nominal DCVoltage.
DC Voltage Reference 2 = 120% of Nominal DCVoltage.
0= No control from fieldbus
1=Control from fieldbus
0>1>0>1…1 sec square wave clock. This is used to
check data communication between fieldbus master
and the drive. Used to generate FB Comm. Fault.
This monitoring can be switched off by setting
P2.8.4.2 FB Watchdog Delay=0. The drive’s internal
communication monitoring is still active at this time.
8
B14Reserved for future use.
B15Reserved for future use.
B00: FALSE = No Action, TRUE = PreCharge DC
ON: Drive will start precharge if the function is activated by digital output and the control place is
fieldbus.
When control place is not fieldbus, precharging is started from the normal start command.
For fieldbus B10 also needs to be active.
B01: FALSE = Coast stop (OFF 2), TRUE = ON 2
Coast Stop: Drive will make coasting stop.
ON 2: No Coast Stop command
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 67
11292_00
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
A FB_DCLev_Ctrol
MUL
IN 1
IN 2
A FB_DC_Vref
100
FW AuxControlWord.B12
A FB_DCVref_Final
A FB_DCLevRef
A FB_DCLevRef
FW FBSpeedReference
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
110,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
115,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
120,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
125,00 %
110,00 %
A FB_DCRef0
A FB_DCRef1
A FB_DCRef2
A FB_DCRef3
AND
IN 1
IN 2
FW MainControlWord.B8
NOT
IN
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
FW MainControlWord.B9
FB DC Reference
FW DcVoltageReference
LIMIT
MIN
IN
MAX
105,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
690 Vac Unit
130,00 %
115,00 %
OR
IN 1
IN 2
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
AIO_Control
LT
IN 1
IN 2
5,00 %
PDCVoltReference
FB DC Reference
FB DC Reference
11285_00
B03: FALSE = Stop Request, TRUE = Start Request
Stop Request: Drive will stop.
Start Request: Start Command to the drive.
B07: FALSE = No significance, TRUE = Fault Acknowledge
Fault Acknowledge: The group signal is acknowledged with a positive edge.
8.4FB Reference Control
When the DC reference from fieldbus is below 5 (FW: FBSpeedReference < 5), the reference from
fieldbus is ignored. When the reference is below 105 (FW: FBSpeedReference < 105), the reference
is limited to 105.00%. The FB Reference cannot be activated when the control place is IO Control.
MainControlWord B8 and B9 reference function is activated by Aux Control Word B12.
B08: FALSE = No Function, TRUE = DC Ref 1
B09: FALSE = No Function, TRUE = DC Ref 2
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Figure 13. FB DC Reference Chain
Figure 14.DC Voltage Reference Chain
8
vacon • 68 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
Table 44. FB DC Ref Bit control
DC Ref110.00%115.00%120.00%125.00%
B08FALSETRUEFALSETRUE
B09FALSEFALSETRUETRUE
B10: FALSE = FB Control disabled TRUE = FB Control Enabled
FB Control Disabled: Drive will not follow main control word from Fieldbus. If removed while running, the drive will make a coasting stop.
FB Control Enabled: Drive follows control word from fieldbus
Watch dog pulse: This pulse is used to monitor that PLC is alive. If pulse is missing, the drive will
go to fault state. This function is activated by P2.8.4.2 FB WD Delay. When value is zero, the pulse is
not monitored.
8.5Main Control Word (in DeviceNet)
NOTE: When using DeviceNet option board, use the following Control Word. (See also Auxiliary Control Word)
Table 45. Main Control Word (in DeviceNet)
FALSETRUE
b0Run
b1
b2Reset0>1 Reset fault.
b3
b4
b5Fieldbus Control
b6
b7
b8
b9
b10
b11
0= Regeneration control not active
1= Regeneration control active
0= No control from fieldbus
1=Control from fieldbus
8
b12
b13
b14
b15
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 69
B00: FALSE = Stop Request, TRUE = Start Request
Stop Request: Drive will stop.
Start Request: Start Command to the drive.
B02: FALSE = No significance, TRUE = Fault Acknowledge
Fault Acknowledge: The group signal is acknowledged with a positive edge.
B05: FALSE = FB Control disabled TRUE = FB Control Enabled
FB Control Disabled: Drive will not follow main control word from Fieldbus. If removed when running, the drive will make a coasting stop.
FB Control Enabled: Drive follows control word from fieldbus
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
8
vacon • 70 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
8.6Main Status Word
Table 46. Main Status Word
FALSETRUE
b0Ready On
b1Ready Run
b2Running
b3Fault
b4Off2 Status
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
b7Warning
b8At Reference
b9Fieldbus Control Active
b10Above Limit
b11Reserved for future use.
b12Reserved for future use.
0=Drive not ready to switch on
1=Drive ready to switch Main Contactor ON
0=Drive not ready to run
1=Drive ready and Main Contactor is ON
0=Drive not running
1=Drive running with Regenerative control ON
0=No active fault
1=Fault is active
0= Stop command Active. Regenerative control
is stopped.
1= stop command not active
0=No warning
1=Warning active
0= DC Voltage Ref and Act DC Voltage are not
same.
0=Fieldbus control not active
1=Fieldbus control active
0= DC Voltage is below the level specified by
P2.5.6.1
1=The DC Voltage is above the specified level
by P2.5.6.1
8
b13Reserved for future use.
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Watchdog
B00: FALSE = Not Ready to Switch On, TRUE = Ready to Switch On
Not Ready to Switch On:
Ready to Switch On:
B01: FALSE = Not Ready To Operate, TRUE = Ready To Operate
Not Ready To Operate:
Ready To Operate:
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Same as received on bit 11 of the main control
word.
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 71
B02: FALSE = Drive is not operating, TRUE = Drive is operational
Drive is not operating: Drive is not run state (modulating)
Drive is operational: Drive is in run state and modulating.
FB WD Feedback: FB Control Word B11 is echoed back to the Fieldbus. Can be used to monitor the
communication status from the drive.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
8
vacon • 72 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
8.7Fault Word 1
Table 47. Fault Word 1
FaultComment
b0Over CurrentF1
b1OvervoltageF2
b2Under voltageF9
b3Not used
b4Earth FaultF3
b5Not used
b6Unit Over TemperatureF14
b7Over TemperatureF59, F56, F71
b8Input Phase lossF11
b9Not used
b10Device FaultF37, F38, F39, F40, F44, F45
b11Not used
b12Not used
b13Not used
b14Not used
b15Not used
8.8Fault Word 2
b0Not used
b1Charging Switch FaultF5
b2Not used
b3Drive Hardware faultF4, F7
b4Under TemperatureF13
b5EPROM or Checksum faultF22
b6External faultF51
b7Not used
b8Internal CommunicationF25
b9IGBT TemperatureF31, F41
Table 48. Fault Word 2
FALSETRUE
8
b10Not used
b11Cooling fanF32, F70
b12Application faultF35
b13Drive Internal faultF33, F36, F8, F26
b14Main Switch openF64
b15Not used
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 73
8.9Warning Word 1
Table 49. Warning Word 1
FALSETRUE
b0Not used
W29: Thermistor warning,
b1Temperature protection
b2
b3Supply Phase WarningW11
b4Not used
b5Not used
b6Not used
b7Drive over temperatureW14
b8Not used
b9Not used
b10Fan Warning
b11Not used
b12Not used
W56: FPT100 warning or
W71: LCL over temperature warning
W32: Fan Cooling
W70: LCL Fan monitor warning
b13Not used
b14Not used
b15Not used
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
8
vacon • 74 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
8.10Auxiliary Control Word
Table 50. Auxiliary Control Word
FAL SETRUE
b0Reserved for future use.
b1Reserved for future use.
b2Reserved for future use.
b3Reserved for future use.
b4Reserved for future use.
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
b7Reserved for future use.
b8Reserved for future use.
b9Reserved for future use.
b10Reserved for future use.
b11Reserved for future use.
0= DC Voltage Level control from Main Control
b12
Enable DC Level control
from MCW
Word (MCW) is not active and DC Voltage reference is from fieldbus data (reference value).
1= DC Voltage Level control from MCW is enabled
b13DO control
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Reserved for future use.
B12: FALSE = DC Ref FB Speed Ref, TRUE = DC Ref controlled by Bits
DC Ref FB Speed Ref: Fieldbus reference is given by FBSpeedReference process data. Reference
scaling 110 = 110.00% DC Reference.
DC Ref Controlled By Bits: DC Reference is controlled by main control word bits B08 and B09.
B13: FALSE = DO Control Low, TRUE = DO Control High
DO Control Low: DO is controlled Low.
DO Control High: DO is controlled High
This signal can be connected to digital output with
group G2.4.1 parameters
8
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 75
8.11Auxiliary Control Word (in DeviceNet)
Table 51. Auxiliary Control Word (in DeviceNet)
FALSETRUE
0= No Action
b0
DC charge Contactor
close
1= Close DC charge contactor (can be used to control
external charge circuit by connecting this signal to digital output, see group G2.4.1).
b1OFF2 =Stop
b2Set DC Voltage Ref 1DC Voltage Reference 1 = 115% of Nominal DCVoltage.
b3Set DC Voltage Ref 2DC Voltage Reference 2 = 120% of Nominal DCVoltage.
b4Watchdog
b5Reserved for future use.
b6Reserved for future use.
b7Reserved for future use.
b8Reserved for future use.
b9Reserved for future use.
b10Reserved for future use.
b11Reserved for future use.
b12
Enable DC Level control
from MCW
0=stop Active. Regenerative control is stopped.
1=stop not active
0>1>0>1…1 sec square wave clock. This is used to
check the data communication between fieldbus master and the drive. Used to generate FB Comm. Fault.
This monitoring can be switched off by setting P2.8.4.2
FB Watchdog Delay=0. The drive’s internal communication monitoring is still active at this time.
0= DC Voltage Level control from Main Control Word
(MCW) is not active and DC Voltage reference is from
fieldbus data (reference value).
1= DC Voltage Level control from MCW is enabled
b13DO control
b14Reserved for future use.
b15Reserved for future use.
B00: FALSE = No Action, TRUE = PreCharge DC
ON: Drive will start precharge if the function is activated by digital output and the control place is
fieldbus.
When control place is not fieldbus precharging is started from normal start command.
For fieldbus B10 also needs to be active.
B01: FALSE = Coast stop (OFF 2), TRUE = ON 2
Coast Stop: Drive will make coasting stop.
ON 2: No Coast Stop command
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
This signal can be connected to digital output with
group 2.4.1 parameters.
8
vacon • 76 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
11292 00
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
A FB_DCLev_Ctrol
MUL
IN 1
IN 2
A FB_DC_Vref
100
FW AuxControlWord.B12
A FB_DCVref_Final
A FB_DCLevRef
A FB_DCLevRe
FW FBSpeedReference
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
110,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
115,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
120,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
125,00 %
110,00 %
A FB_DCRef0
A FB_DCRef1
A FB_DCRef2
A FB_DCRef3
AND
IN 1
IN 2
FW MainControlWord.B8
NOT
IN
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
NOT
IN
AND
IN 1
IN 2
FW MainControlWord.B9
FB DC Reference
FW DcVoltageReference
LIMIT
MIN
IN
MAX
105,00 %
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
690 Vac Unit
130,00 %
115,00 %
OR
IN 1
IN 2
SEL
G
IN 0
IN 1
AIO_Control
LT
IN 1
IN 2
5,00 %
PDCVoltReference
FB DC Reference
FB DC Reference
11285_00
8.12FB Reference Control (Device net)
When the DC reference from fieldbus is below 5 (FW: FBSpeedReference < 5), the reference from
fieldbus is ignored. When the reference is below 105 (FW: FBSpeedReference < 105), the reference
is limited to 105.00%. FB Reference cannot be activated when the control place is IO Control. MainControlWord B8 and B9 reference function is activated by Aux Control Word B12.
Watch dog pulse: This pulse is used to monitor that PLC is alive. If the pulse is missing, the drive
will go to fault state. This function is activated by P2.7.6 FB WD Delay. When the value is zero, the
pulse is not monitored.
8
DC Ref110.00%115.00%120.00%125.00%
B02FALSETRUEFALSETRUE
B03FALSEFALSETRUETRUE
Figure 16. DC Voltage Reference Chain
Table 52. FB DC Ref Bit control
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 77
B12: FALSE = DC Ref FB Speed Ref, TRUE = DC Ref controlled by Bits
DC Ref FB Speed Ref: Fieldbus reference is given by FBSpeedReference process data. Reference
scaling 110 = 110.00% DC Reference.
DC Ref Controlled By Bits: DC Reference is controlled by main control word bits B08 and B09.
B13: FALSE = DO Control Low, TRUE = DO Control High
DO Control Low: DO is controlled Low.
DO Control High: DO is controlled High
8.13Aux Status Word ID 1163
Table 53. Aux Status Word
FALSETRUE
b0
b1
b2
b3
b4
b5
b6
b7
b8
b9
b10
b11
b12
b13
b14
b15
B00: FALSE = No Function, TRUE = No Function
No Function:
No Function:
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
8
vacon • 78 Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drive
8.14Status Word (Application) ID 43
Application Status Word combines different drive statuses to one data word.
Table 54. Application Status Word ID43
FALSETRUE
b0
b1Not in Ready stateReady
b2Not RunningRunning
b3No FaultFault
b4
b5
b6Run DisabledRun Enable
b7No WarningWarning
b8Charging Switch closed (internal)
b9Main Contactor Control (DO Final)
b10Main Contactor Feedback
b11
b12No Run RequestRun Request
b13
b14F1, F31 or F41 active
b15
B01: FALSE = Not Ready, TRUE = Ready
Not Ready: DC Voltage low, Fault active
Ready: Drive in ready state, start command can be given.
B02: FALSE = Not Running, TRUE = Running
Not Running: Drive is not modulating
Running: Drive is modulating.
B03: FALSE = No Fault, TRUE = Fault Active
No Faults: Drive does not have active faults.
8
Fault: Drive has active faults.
B06: FALSE = Run Enable Low, TRUE = Run Enable High
Run Enable Low: Run Enable command to motor control is low
Run Enable High: Run Enable command to motor control is high.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fieldbus Profile for VACON® Regenerative Drivevacon • 79
B07: FALSE = No Warning, TRUE = Warning Active
No Warning: No warning signals active in the drive
Warning: Drive has an active warning signal. The warning signal does not stop the operation.
Charging Switch Open: DC voltage level has neither reached closing level nor has dropped below
the opening level. This information is from the drive motor control.
Charging switch Closed: DC voltage level is above closing limit and no interlocks are active internally.
B09: FALSE = Main contactor Open command, TRUE = Main contactor closed command
Main Contactor Open Command: Final command to open the main contactor from application logic.
Main Contactor Close Command: Final close command to the main contactor from application log-
ic.
B10: FALSE = Main contactor Open, TRUE = Main contactor closed
Main Contactor Open: Feedback from the main contactor, contactor open.
Main Contactor Closed: Feedback from the main contactor, contactor closed.
B10: FALSE = No Run Request, TRUE = Run Request
No Run Request: Final Run Request command has not been given to the motor control.
Run Request: Final Run Request command has been given to the motor control.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
8
vacon • 80Fault codes
9.FAULTCODES
The fault codes, their causes and correcting actions are presented in the table below.
NOTE: When contacting a distributor or the factory because of a fault condition, always write down
all texts and codes on the keypad display. The best way is to send the parameter file and service info
to VACON
This chapter includes all fault codes that are possible. Some faults are not possible in AFE application. Some fault descriptions may be different when compared to standard AC drive.
®
technical support.
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
F1
F2
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
Over current
fault
Overvoltage
fault
Drive has detected a high
current in the output
phase.
S1 = Hardware trip:
Current above 4*Ih
DC-link voltage has
exceeded the drive protection limits.
S1 = Hardware trip.
500 Vac unit DC voltage
above 911 Vdc
690 Vac unit DC voltage
above 1200 Vdc
S2 = Overvoltage control
supervision (only 690 Vac
unit).
DC voltage has been above
1100 Vdc for too long.
Sudden increase in
load.
Short circuit in cables.
Voltage dip in grid.
Too short a deceleration time in units connected to DC-Link.
High overvoltage
spikes in supply.
Too low Generator
power limit or current
limit.
Check the DC-Link
load.
Check the cables.
Increase deceleration
time.
Use brake chopper and
brake resistor.
Use brake chopper
unit.
Check input voltage.
9
F3Earth fault
Earth fault protection
ensures that the sum of the
phase currents is zero. The
over current protection is
always working and protects the AC drive from
earth faults with high currents.
S1 = Sum of output phase
current is not zero
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Insulation failure in
cables.
Fault codesvacon • 81
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
Charge
F5
switch
Saturation
F7
fault
F8System Fault
Charge switch status is not
correct when the start
command is given.
S1 = Charge switch was
open when START command was given.
S1 = Hardware failure
A system fault indicates
several different fault situations in drive operation.
S7 = Charge switch
S8 = No power to driver
card
S9 = Power unit communication (TX)
S10 = Power unit communication (Trip)
S11 = Power unit comm.
(Measurement)
S30 = Safe disable inputs
are in different state (OPTAF)
S31 = Thermistor short
circuit detected (OPT-AF)
S32 = OPT-AF board has
been removed
S33 = OPT-AF board
EEPROM error
Charge switch was
open when the START
command was given.
Disturbance.
Driver board or IGBT
broken.
FR9 and the bigger size
drives, which do not
include star coupler:
ASIC board (VB00451)
is broken.
FR8 and smaller size
drives: control board
broken.
FR8 and smaller size
drives: if the boards
VB00449 / VB00450 are
in use, failure might be
in there.
Check the connection
of the feedback from
charging relay
Reset the fault and
restart.
Should the fault reoccur, contact your
local distributor.
Cannot be reset from
the keypad.
Switch off power.
DO NOT RE-CONNECT
POWER!
Contact your local distributor.
Reset the unit and try
again.
If there is a star coupler
in the unit, check the
fibre connections and
phase order.
DC-link voltage is below
the fault voltage limit of the
drive.
Undervolt-
F9
age fault
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
S1 = DC-link too low during run
S2 = No data from power
unit
S3 = Undervoltage control
supervision
Too low a supply voltage.
AC drive internal fault.
One of the input fuses
is broken.
External charge switch
has not been closed.
Voltage dip in a grid.
In case of temporary
supply voltage break,
reset the fault and
restart the AC drive.
Check supply voltage.
Check function of DC
charge.
Contact your local distributor.
9
vacon • 82Fault codes
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
F10
F11
F13
F14
F18
F22
F24 Counter fault
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
Line Synchronization
Fault
Line phase
supervision
Drive under
temperature
fault
Drive over
temperature
fault
Unbalance
(Warning
only)
EEPROM
checksum
fault
S1 = Phase supervision
diode supply
S2 = Phase supervision
active front end
Current measurement has
detected that there is no
current in one phase or one
phase current is considerably different from the
other phases.
Input line phase is
missing.
Rated current of supply
is too low compared to
the AFE unit.
Grid frequency is too
high or too low.
Main Circuit Breaker is
open.
DC-Link has too high
motoring power during AFE start.
Heatsink temperature
is under -10 C.
Heatsink temperature
is over acceptable limits. Overtemperature
warning is issued
before the actual trip
limit is reached.
Unbalance between
power modules in
paralleled units.
Subcode in T.14:
S1 = Current unbalance
S2 = DC-Voltage unbalance
Parameter save fault.
Faulty operation.
Component failure.
Values displayed on
counters are incorrect.
Check supply voltage,
fuses and cable.
Check the cables.
Check the correct
amount and flow of the
cooling air.
Check the heatsink for
dust.
Check ambient temperature.
Make sure that switching frequency is not too
high in relation to the
ambient temperature
and motor load.
Should the fault reoccur, contact your
local distributor.
Should the fault reoccur, contact your
local distributor.
Have a critical attitude
towards values shown
on counters.
9
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fault codesvacon • 83
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
F25
F26
F29
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
Microprosessor watchdog fault
Start-Up prevention
Thermistor
fault
The thermistor input of the
option board has detected
too high motor temperature.
Start-up of the drive
has been prevented.
Run request is ON
when a new application
is loaded to the drive.
Start-up of the drive
has been prevented.
Run request is ON
when a new application
is loaded to the drive.
Motor is overheated.Check the motor cool-
Thermistor cable is
broken.
Too high load.Check load.
Reset the fault and
restart.
Should the fault reoccur, contact your
local distributor.
Cancel the prevention
of the start-up if this
can be done safely.
Remove Run Request.
ing and load.
Check the thermistor
connection (If thermistor input of the option
board is not in use it
has to be short circuited).
IGBT Inverter Bridge over
IGBT tem-
F31
perature
F32 Fan cooling
Device
F37
change
F38 Device added Option board added.
Device
F39
removed
Device
F40
unknown
temperature protection has
detected too high short
term overload current.
Option board or power unit
changed.
Option board removed.
Unknown option board or
drive.
S1 = Unknown device
S2 = Power1 not same type
as Power2
Identification run has
not been made which
causes the motor to
start under magnetized.
Cooling fan of the AFE
or LCL filter (with integrated power supply)
does not start or is not
running when ON command is given.
New device of same
type and rating.
Check motor size.
Make identification
Run.
Contact your local distributor.
Reset. Device is ready
for use.
Reset. Device is ready
for use. Old board settings will be used.
Reset. Device no longer
available.
Contact the distributor
near to you.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
9
vacon • 84Fault codes
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
F41
F44
F45
F51 External fault
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
IGBT temperature
Device
changed
(Default
param.)
Device added
(default
param.)
IGBT inverter bridge overtemperature protection has
detected too high short
term overload current.
Check load.
Option board or power
unit changed.
New device of different
type or different rating
from the previous one.
Option board of different type added.
Digital input fault.Remove fault situation
Reset.
Set the option board
parameters again if the
option board was
changed. Set the AC
drive parameters again
if the power unit was
changed.
Reset
Set the option board
parameters again.
from the external
device.
Keypad com-
F52
munication
Fieldbus
F53
communication
F54 Slot fault
PT100 tem-
F56
perature
fault
F60 Cooling
PT100 protection function
is used to measure the
temperature and give a
warning and/or fault when
the set limits are exceeded.
Protection for the liquidcooled units. An external
sensor is connected to the
drive (DI: Cooling Monitor)
to indicate if cooling liquid
is circulating. If the drive is
in Stop state, only a warning is issued. In Run state a
fault is issued and the drive
makes a coast stop.
The connection
between the control
keypad or NCDrive and
the AC drive is broken.
The data connection
between the fieldbus
Master and the fieldbus board is broken.
Defective option board
or slot.
Temperature limit values set for the PT100
board parameters have
been exceeded.
The cooling circulation
of the liquid cooled
drive has failed.
Check the keypad connection and possible
keypad cable.
Check installation.
If installation is correct
contact the nearest distributor.
Check board and slot.
Contact the nearest
distributor.
Find the cause of temperature rise.
Check the reason for
the cooling failure from
the external system.
9
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
Fault codesvacon • 85
Table 55. Fault codes
Fault
code
F64
F70
F71
F80
Fault nameDescriptionPossible causeRemedy
MCC State
Fault
LCL Fan
Fault
LCL Temperature
Charging
Fault
A1 = Code given by V139
and older versions.
A2 = MCB open while controlled close.
A3 = MCB closed while controlled open.
A4 = MCB opened externally while AFE unit was in
run state.
LCL Temperature has
reached a warning limit.
Drive has not reached the
needed voltage at set time
Main contactor has
opened while the drive
controls it to close.
Main contactor is
closed while the drive
controls it to open.
LCL Fan feedback signal to digital input indicates that LCL fan is
not running.
Too high load in DC
bus.
Charging current too
low.
Check the main contactor functionality.
Check the connections.
Check if the LCL filter
(with external DCpower supply) fan is
running or not.
Check the external
power supply if the fan
is not running.
Contact the nearest
distributor.
Check the charging
current.
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
9
www.danfoss.com
Vacon Ltd
Member of the Danfoss Group
Runsorintie 7
65380 Vaasa
Finland
Document ID:
DPD00905B
Rev. B
Sales code: DOC-APPLAFE+DLUK
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