District heating transfer stations provide the link
between district heating suppliers and customers’
systems. They incorp orate the necessary equipment
to tailor the supplied heat to the needs of the object
premises as specied in the heating supply contract.
In this they need to comply with all applicable standards and with the supplier’s technical connection
conditions.Indirect connections (in which district
heating and in-house systems are hydraulically isolated)incorporate components to separate the systems (heat exchanger), to limit the ow volume to
that specied in the contract, regulate the se condary
supply temperature and measure the energy consumption. The system described here is a standard
type in which one dierent types of applications
can be connecte d on the secondary.Thus, this system
is especially suitable for biomass applications.
Primary
Maximum permissible supply temperature, primary
Maximum permissible operating pressure, primaryPZP16 bar(g) = LT / optional 25 bar(g) = HT
Rated pressure, primaryPN16 = LT / optional 25 = HT
Maximum permissible pressure dierential, primary
Maximum permissible ow volume, primaryVZP10,0 m3/h for w <= 1,5 m/s
TVP100°C (PN16=LT) / 140 °C (PN25 = HT)
DPP12 bar (PN16=LT) / 16 bar (PN25=HT)
Secondary
Maximum permissible supply temperature,
secondary
Maximum permissible operating pressure, secondary
Rated pressure, secondaryPN10
Maximum permissible ow volume, secondaryVZS19,5 m3/h for w <= 1,5 m/s
TVS100 °C
PZS3 bar(g)
Circuit diagram
200
220
400
430
210
DSL
HPU
410
210
500
S1
STW
10
M1
40
20
5DN3DN
S5
270280
S3
440
410
100
BFLV
230
MAG
DSP1 MAXI
200Shut- o device for primary (left/right conn.)
220Dirt trap / strainer
430Manometer
400Thermometer
40Insert or Heatmeter
20Motorized Combi (Control) valve
M1Electrical actuator
S5Return temperature limiter primary
270High-pressure drain valve
10Heat exchanger
100Safety valve
S3Supply temperature sensor secondar y
STWSafety thermostat (optional for HT)
MAGPressure retention connector
280Drain valve
440Manometer
230Dirt trap / strainer
500Electronic controller
S1Outdoor sensor
DSLPump group - optional
HPUHeating pump
210Shut-o device secondary
BFLVShut-o valve set - optional
210Shut-o device secondary
410Thermometer
Pipes and pipe ttings, angesP235GH-TC1, C22.8, CuSn5Pb5Zn5-C (RG-5)
Heat exchanger1.4404 with CU brazing compound
FittingsCuSn5Pb5Zn5-C (RG-5), ST37.0, EN-GJS-400-18-LT (GGG40.3)
InsulationPU-Hardfoam, black, λ = 0,027 W/mK
Hot water drawn from the pipeline of the local or
district heating supply company is fed into the
station at an appropriate temperature and pressure,
which may be higher in winter than in summer.
In the primary supply line this hot water will ow
through a shut-o valve and a dirt trap / strainer.
The supply and return lines will incorporate a
thermometer and a manometer to register the
temperature and pressure.
There will also be regulatory equipment in the
return lines of the primar y as specied by the circuit
design.
The cooled heating water then ows back to the
local or district heating supply company via the
primary return pipe.
On secondary side dierent types of applications
and systems can be connected.
Please be aware, that in case of high dierential temperature primary heatmeters or inserts for
can be oversized!
M = Please choose for these capacity standard station type DSA 1 M INI