Danfoss DSH090, DSH600 Application guide

Application Guide
Scroll compressors DSH090 to DSH600
R410A - R454B - R452B, 50Hz -60Hz
www.danfoss.com
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Contents

Contents

Safety and warnings 5
Introduction 6
Product identication 8
Name Plate 8
Certicates, declarations and approvals 10
Certicates, declarations, and approvals 10
Refrigerants 11
R410A 11
R452B 11
R454B 11
Technical specication 12
Performance data 13
Sound and vibration data 16
Operating envelope data 18
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 2
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Contents
Dimensions 21
Mechanical connections 26
Electrical connections 37
Electrical Specications 39
Application 45
Packaging 64
Single pack 64
Ordering 65
Single pack 65
Accessories and Spare parts 68
Gaskets 68
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 3
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Contents
Lubricant 70
Trio kits 72
Online support 73
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 4
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Safety and warnings

Safety and warnings

Danfoss compressors are designed and manufactured according to the state of the art and to valid European and US regulations. Particular emphasis has been placed on safety and reliability. Related instructions are highlighted with the following icons:
This icon indicates instructions to avoid safety risk.
This icon indicates instructions to avoid reliability risk.
The purpose of this guideline is to help customers qualify compressors in the unit. You are strongly advise to follow these instructions. For any deviation from the guidelines, please contact Danfoss Technical Support. In any case, Danfoss accepts no liability as a result of the improper integration of the compressor into the unit by the system manufacturer.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 5
1 2
4
5
6
3
CC-000005
12345
6
Intermediate discharge valves (IDVs) increase
seasonal eciency
Heat shield lowers the heat transfer between
discharge and suction gas and the sound level
Internal Non Return Valve (INRV) prevents
excessive leak rate from high pressure side
Lead free polymer bearings improve behavior
under poor lubrication conditions
Patented motor cap for optimal motor cooling and
higher resistance to liquid slugging
Organ pipe masters oil circulation in manifold
conguration.
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Introduction

Introduction

Product description

Danfoss scroll compressor DSH for R410A, R454B and R452B is available as single compressor and can be assembled in tandem or trio combinations.
DSH series scroll compressor benet from an improved design to achieve the highest eciency and increased life time.

Cut Away DSH090-184

Figure 1: Cut Away DSH090-184
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CC-000006
1234567
Intermediate discharge valves (IDVs) increase
seasonal eciency
Heat shield lowers the heat transfer between
discharge and suction gas and the sound level
Internal Non Return Valve (INRV) prevents
excessive leak rate from high pressure side
Integrated discharge gas temperature protection
(DGT)
Lead free polymer bearings improve behavior
under poor lubrication conditions
Patented gas path ow with gas intake design
induce higher resistance to liquid slugging
Organ pipe masters oil circulation in manifold
conguration
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Introduction

Cut Away DSH240-600

Figure 2: Cut Away DSH240-600

How do IDVs work?

Figure 3: Intermediate Discharge Valve (IDV)
Danfoss Intermediate Discharge Valves (IDVs) are located close to the discharge side of the compressor. They reduce excessive compression of refrigerant under part-load conditions while maintaining the same cooling capacity. The IDVs open when discharge pressure falls below the built-in optimization point. They adapt the eort of the motor to the varying load and pressure conditions in the system, thus reducing the eort of the motor and its electrical consumption and improving the system’s seasonal energy eciency.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 7
M A D E I N F R A N C E
Model no : DSH485B4APC
Serial no : JC112345678
380-415V 3~50Hz 460V 3~60Hz LR 344A MAX OPER. 91 A Thermally protected system P.E.D. Marking PS TS Max TS Min Volume Lubricant:P.O.E. 160SZ
LP Side HP Side
31,20 bar 52,0 C
-35,0 C 28,5 L
48,70 bar 150 C
-35 C 3,9 L
H
2019
Refrigerant: R410A R452B R454B
876543210
PROTECTED BY DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN PATENTS
0038 089
1
5
6
7
2
3
4
123
4567Model number
Serial number
Approvals
Refrigerant
Supply voltage, Starting current & Maximum
operating current
Housing service pressure
Factory charged lubricant
Family, lubricant & refrigerant DSH: Scroll, POE lubricant,
R410A and R454B/R452B (according to version)
Motor protection
A: Electronic module, 24V AC, R410A only B: Electronic module, 110-240V, R410A only P: Electonic module, 110-240V, R410A/R454B/R452B X: Electonic module,24V AC, R410A/R454B/R452B L: Internal overload protector, R410A/R454B/R452B
Suction and discharge connections
A: Brazed connections
Family,
lubricant
& refrigerant
Nominal capacity
Approvals Voltage Version Evolution
index
Evolution index
A~Z
C4DSH B AB485
Motor voltage code
3: 200-230V/3~/60Hz 4: 380-415V/3~/50Hz - 460V/3~/60Hz 7: 575V/3~/60Hz 9: 380-400V/3~/60Hz
for DSH240 and DSH381: 380V/3~/60Hz
UL index
Nominal capacity
in thousand Btu/h at 60Hz ARI conditions
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Product identication
Product identication

Name Plate

Figure 4: Name Plate

Nomenclature

The example below presents the compressor nomenclature which equals the technical reference as shown on the compressor nameplate. Code numbers for ordering are listed in section Ordering.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 8
Year code 8 Digit serial number
12345678A 25B
Plant assembly line code
Month code
Year code
Month code
Plant assembly line code
Year
Code
Month
Code
Plant
Code
1990, 2010
A
January
A
Trévoux, France
11
1991, 2011
B
February
B
1992, 2012
C
March
C
1993, 2013
D
April
D
Wuqing ,China
25
1994, 2014
E
May
E
1995, 2015
F
June
F
1996, 2016
G
July
G
1997, 2017
H
August
H
1998, 2018
J
September
J
1999, 2019
K
October
K
2000, 2020
L
November
L
2001, 2021
M
December
M
2002, 2022
N
2003, 2023
P
2004, 2024
Q
2005, 2025
R
2006, 2026
S
2007, 2027
T
2008, 2028
U
2009, 2029
V
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Product identication

Compressors serial number

Table 1: Serial number code legend table
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 9
Certicates, declarations, and approvals
Certication logo
Models
CE 0062, CE 0038 or CE 0094 (European Directive)
All DSH models
UL (Underwriters Laboratories)
All DSH models Other approvals / certicates
Contact Danfoss
Products
DSH models
Declaration of conformity
Contact Danfoss
Products
DSH models
Manufacturer’s declaration of incorporation
Contact Danfoss
Products
DSH090 to 184
DSH240-295
DSH381-485-600
Category PED R410A
IIIIIII
Category PED R452B / R454B
III
III
IV
Maximum / Minimum temperature - Ts
-35°C < Ts < 55°C
-31°F < Ts < 131°F
-35°C < Ts < 52°C
-31°F < Ts < 125.6°F
-35°C < Ts < 52°C
-31°F < Ts < 125.6°F
Maximum allowable pressure (Low side) - Ps
R410A : 33.3 bar (g) / R452B and R454B : 31.2 bar(g) R410A : 483 psig / R452B and R454B : 453 psig
31.2 bar(g) 451 psig
31.2bar(g) 451psig
Maximum allowable pressure (High side) - Ps
48.7 bar(g) 706 psig
48.7 bar(g) 706 psig
48.7 bar(g) 706 psig
Declaration of conformity
Contact Danfoss
Contact Danfoss
Contact Danfoss
Products
Internal free volume without oil
Low pressure side
High pressure side
Total
[litre]
[cu.inch]
[litre]
[cu.inch]
[litre]
[cu.inch]
DSH090
11.7
714
0.74312.4
757
DSH105
13.6
830
0.74314.3
873
DSH120
13.6
830
0.74314.3
873
DSH140
13.6
830
0.74314.3
873
DSH161
13.6
830
0.74314.3
873
DSH184
13.9
848
0.74314.6
891
DSH240
27.5
1678
2.9
177
30.4
1855
DSH295
27.1
1654
2.8
171
29.9
1825
DSH381
31.1
1898
4.0
244
35.1
2142
DSH485
28.5
1739
3.9
238
32.4
1977
DSH600
30.1
1837
4.0
244
34.1
2081
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Certicates, declarations and approvals
Certicates, declarations and approvals
Certicates, declarations, and approvals
DSH scroll compressors comply with the following approvals and certicates. Certicate are listed on:
Documentation for Commercial Compressor | Danfoss
Table 2: Certicates, declarations, and approvals

Low voltage directive 2014/35/EU

Table 3: Low voltage directive 2014/35/EU

Machines directive 2006/42/EC

Table 4: Machines directive 2006/42/EC

Pressure equipment directive 2014/68/EU

Table 5: Pressure equipment directive 2014/68/EU

Internal free volume

Table 6: Internal free volume
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 10
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Refrigerants

Refrigerants

General Information

When choosing a refrigerant, dierent aspects must be taken into consideration:
• Legislation (now and in the future)
• Safety
• Application envelope in relation to expected running conditions
• Compressor capacity and eciency
• Compressor manufacturer recommendations & Guidelines
Additional points could inuence the nal choice:
• Environmental considerations
• Standardisation of refrigerants and lubricants
• Refrigerant cost
• Refrigerant availability

R410A

R410A is a HFC blend (R32: 50%; R125: 50%) with a zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP=0) and a Global Warming Potential of 1924/AR5 (2088/AR4). It is a near-azeotropic mixture with a temperature glide less than 0.2 K.
With its high net refrigeration eect coupled to a high density, the R410A has appeared in last decade to be the preferred refrigerant for use in commercial air conditioners and heat pumps.

R452B

R452B is a HFO/HFC blend (R32: 67%; R125: 7%; R1234yf: 26%) with a zero Ozone Depletion Potential(ODP=0) and a low Global Warming Potential (GWP: 676/AR5 ; 698/AR4). It is a near-azeotropic mixture with a temperature glide around 1 K.
R452B has very close capacities versus R410A and due to its very limited discharge temperature dierence it appears today as the best candidate for a direct drop in of R410A.
R452B is classied A2L with low ammability properties. Please refer to European regulations and directives about the use of refrigerant of the A2L safety group ( EN378, EN60335). Outside Europe refer to the local regulation.

R454B

R454B is a HFO/HFC blend (R32 :68.9%; R1234yf: 31.1%) with a zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP=0) and a low Global Warming Potential (GWP: 467/AR5; 466/AR4). It is a near-azeotropic mixture with a temperature glide around 1 K.
R454B has very close match to R410A in terms of capacity and discharge temperature dierence, and it oers better eciencies compared to R410A.
R454B is classied A2L with low ammability properties. Please refer to European regulations and directives about the use of refrigerant of the A2L safety group (EN378, EN60335). Outside Europe refer to the local regulation
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 11
Model
Nominal
tons 60 Hz
Swept volume
Displacement (50 Hz)
(1)
Displacement (60 Hz)
(2)
Oil charge
Net weight
(3)
TR
cm3/rev
cu.in/rev
m3/h
cu.ft/h
m3/h
cu.ft/h
dm
3
ozkglbs
DSH090
7.5
88.4
5.39
15.4
544
18.6
657310258128
DSH1059103.5
6.3218636
21.8
770
3.3
11264141
DSH12010116.9
7.13
20.3
717
24.6
869
3.3
11264141
DSH14012133
8.12
23.1
816
27.9
985
3.3
11267148
DSH16113151.7
9.26
26.4
932
31.9
1127
3.3
11269152
DSH18415170.3
10.39
29.6
1045
35.8
1264
3.6
122
71.5
158
DSH24020227.6
13.89
39.6
1398
47.8
1688
6.1
206
114
251
DSH29525276.2
16.85
48.1
1699582048
6.1
206
117
258
DSH38130345
21.05602119
72.3
2553
6.1
206
162
357
DSH48540442.6
27.01772719
92.9
3281
6.1
206
176
388
DSH60050553
33.75
96.2
3397
116.1
4100
6.1
206
215
474
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Technical specication
Technical specication

50-60 Hz data Single compressor

Table 7: Technical specication 50-60 Hz data Single compressor
(1)
(1)
Displacement at nominal speed: 2900rpm at 50 Hz
Displacement at nominal speed: 2900rpm at 50 Hz
(2)
(2)
Displacement at nominal speed: 3500rpm at 60 Hz
Displacement at nominal speed: 3500rpm at 60 Hz
(3)
(3)
Net weight with oil charge
Net weight with oil charge
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 12
Model
Nominal tons
60 Hz
Nominal cooling capacity
Power input
COP
E.E.R.
TRWBtu/hkWW/W
Btu/h/W
50Hz
DSH090
7.5
20048
68402
6.57
3.05
10.40
DSH105
9.0
23578
80449
7.69
3.07
10.47
DSH120
10.0
26787
91396
8.65
3.10
10.57
DSH140
12.0
30370
103621
9.74
3.12
10.64
DSH161
13.0
34894
119059
11.09
3.15
10.74
DSH184
15.0
39036
133191
12.42
3.14
10.72
DSH240
20.0
52730
179920
17.04
3.09
10.56
DSH295
25.0
64520
220149
20.35
3.17
10.82
DSH381
30.0
80707
275379
25.83
3.12
10.66
DSH485
40.0
104687
357202
32.39
3.23
11.03
DSH600
50.0
128864
439698
40.60
3.17
10.83
60Hz
DSH090
7.5
27471
93730
8.60
3.19
10.90
DSH105
9.0
32279
110136
10.06
3.21
10.94
DSH120
10.0
36629
124977
11.31
3.24
11.05
DSH140
12.0
41510
141631
12.81
3.24
11.06
DSH161
13.0
47222
161122
14.77
3.20
10.91
DSH184
15.0
53157
181371
16.44
3.23
11.03
DSH240
20.0
71760
244852
22.46
3.20
10.90
DSH295
25.0
87610
298934
26.96
3.25
11.09
DSH381
30.0
110116
375726
34.41
3.20
10.92
DSH485
40.0
143956
491192
43.03
3.35
11.42
DSH600
50.0
175344
598291
53.80
3.26
11.12
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Performance data

Performance data

R410A 50-60 Hz, Single compressor

Table 8: 50-60 Hz Performance data
NOTE:
TR: Ton of Refrigeration, COP: Coecient Of Performance EER: Energy Eciency Ratio
Standard rating conditions For 50 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 5°C (41°F), Condensing temperature: 50°C (122°F), Superheat: 10K (18°F), Subcooling: 0K (0°F)
For 60 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 7.2°C (45°F), Condensing temperature: 54.4°C (130°F), Superheat: 11.1K (20°F), Subcooling: 8.3K (15°F)
Subject to modication without prior notication.
Data given for motor code 4 compressor with above conditions
For regular updates and detailed capacities, please refer to Coolselector®2.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 13
Model
Nominal cooling capacity
Power input
COP
E.E.R.WBtu/hkWW/W
Btu/h/W
50Hz
DSH090
19590
66839
6.46
3.03
10.35
DSH105
23451
80016
7.40
3.17
10.81
DSH120
26366
89961
8.24
3.20
10.92
DSH140
30180
102974
9.35
3.23
11.01
DSH161
34855
118924
10.58
3.30
11.25
DSH184
38779
132313
11.83
3.28
11.18
DSH240
52130
177873
16.1
3.23
11.02
DSH295
63995
218359
19.4
3.30
11.27
DSH381
78977
269477
24.8
3.19
10.89
DSH485
102623
350160
30.69
3.34
11.41
60Hz
DSH090
26652
90936
8.38
3.18
10.85
DSH105
31925
108929
9.64
3.31
11.30
DSH120
35779
122078
10.89
3.29
11.21
DSH140
40984
139838
12.51
3.28
11.18
DSH161
46938
160152
13.84
3.39
11.57
DSH184
52181
178040
15.81
3.30
11.26
DSH240
70756
241427
21.4
3.31
11.30
DSH295
86418
294866
25.5
3.39
11.57
DSH381
105020
358339
32.5
3.23
11.02
DSH485
138878
473866
40.92
3.39
11.58
Model
Nominal cooling capacity
Power input
COP
E.E.R.WBtu/hkWW/W
Btu/h/W
50Hz
DSH090
19346
66010
6.37
3.03
10.36
DSH105
22940
78270
7.26
3.16
10.78
DSH120
26220
89463
8.16
3.21
10.97
DSH140
29879
101946
9.28
3.22
10.98
DSH161
34151
116525
10.45
3.27
11.15
DSH184
37926
129403
11.70
3.24
11.06
DSH240
50691
172964
15.92
3.18
10.87
DSH295
62304
212589
19.07
3.27
11.15
DSH381
78379
267438
24.41
3.21
10.96
DSH485
101653
346851
30.39
3.34
11.41
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Performance data

R452B 50-60 Hz, Single compressor

Table 9: 50-60 Hz Performance data
NOTE:
TR: Ton of Refrigeration, COP: Coecient Of Performance EER: Energy Eciency Ratio
Standard rating conditions For 50 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 5°C (41°F), Condensing temperature: 50°C (122°F), Superheat: 10K (18°F), Subcooling: 0K (0°F)
For 60 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 7.2°C (45°F), Condensing temperature: 54.4°C (130°F), Superheat: 11.1K (20°F), Subcooling: 8.3K (15°F)
Subject to modication without prior notication.
Data given for motor code 4 compressor with above conditions
For regular updates and detailed capacities, please refer to Coolselector®2.

R454B 50-60 Hz, Single compressor

Table 10: 50-60 Hz Performance data
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 14
Model
Nominal cooling capacity
Power input
COP
E.E.R.WBtu/hkWW/W
Btu/h/W
60Hz
DSH090
26320
89804
8.18
3.22
10.98
DSH105
31296
106782
9.49
3.30
11.25
DSH120
35528
121223
10.66
3.33
11.37
DSH140
40482
138126
12.19
3.32
11.33
DSH161
45966
156834
13.79
3.33
11.38
DSH184
51267
174922
15.36
3.34
11.39
DSH240
68133
232478
20.81
3.27
11.17
DSH295
83489
284872
24.94
3.35
11.42
DSH381
105020
358339
32.50
3.23
11.02
DSH485
137206
468160
40.43
3.39
11.58
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Performance data
NOTE:
TR: Ton of Refrigeration, COP: Coecient Of Performance EER: Energy Eciency Ratio
Standard rating conditions For 50 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 5°C (41°F), Condensing temperature: 50°C (122°F), Superheat: 10K (18°F), Subcooling: 0K (0°F)
For 60 Hz: Evaporating temperature: 7.2°C (45°F), Condensing temperature: 54.4°C (130°F), Superheat: 11.1K (20°F), Subcooling: 8.3K (15°F)
Subject to modication without prior notication.
Data given for motor code 4 compressor with above conditions
For regular updates and detailed capacities, please refer to Coolselector®2.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 15
Compressor model
50 Hz
60 Hz
Acoustic hood
code number
Sound power dB(A)
Attenuation dB(A)
(1)
Sound power dB(A)
Attenuation dB(A)
(1)
DSH090736766
120Z0034
DSH105756786
102Z0035
DSH120756786
120Z0035
DSH140766796
120Z0035
DSH161766796
120Z0035
DSH184786816
120Z0135
DSH240826854
120Z0022
DSH295826854
120Z0022
DSH381896914
120Z0022
120Z0579
(2)
DSH485
(3)
894914120Z0022
DSH600
(3)
91/93//
Compressor model
50 Hz
60 Hz
Acoustic hood code number
Sound power dB(A)
Attenuation dB(A)
(1)
Sound power dB(A)
Attenuation dB(A)
(1)
Body
Top
DSH090734764
120Z0490
120Z0493
DSH105754785
120Z0491
120Z0493
DSH120754785
120Z0491
120Z0493
DSH140764795
120Z0491
120Z0493
DSH161764795
120Z0491
120Z0493
DSH184785816
120Z0492
120Z0493
DSH240825854
120Z0768
DSH295825854
120Z0768
DSH381
(2)
894914120Z0768
DSH485
(2)
894914120Z0768
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Sound and vibration data

Sound and vibration data

Typical sounds and vibrations in systems can be broken down into the following three categories:
• Sound radiation (through air)
• Mechanical vibrations (through parts and structure)
• Gas pulsation (through refrigerant)
The following sections focus on the causes and methods of mitigation for each of the above sources.

Compressor sound radiation - Single

For sound radiating from the compressors, the emission path is air and the sound waves are travelling directly from the machine in all directions.
Table 11: Compressor sound radiation (R410A/R452B/R454B Max. DGT 135°C)
(1)
(1)
Attenuation given with acoustic hood
Attenuation given with acoustic hood
(2)
(2)
For DSH381code 3
For DSH381code 3
(3)
(3)
No acoustic hood available for DSH485 code 3 and DSH600
No acoustic hood available for DSH485 code 3 and DSH600
Table 12: Compressor sound radiation(R452B/R454B Max. DGT 150°C)
(1)
(1)
Attenuation given with acoustic hood
Attenuation given with acoustic hood
(2)
(2)
No acoustic hood available for DSH381code 3 and DSH485 code3
No acoustic hood available for DSH381code 3 and DSH485 code3
NOTE:
Sound power and attenuation are given at ARI conditions, measured in free space
For compressors running simultaneously,
- The global sound level of “n” identical compressors is:
L
Example for the trio
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 16
=Li+10  Log10 n
GLOBAL
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Sound and vibration data
DSH720=3  ×  DSH240(50  Hz)
L
L
 =82dB(A)
DSH240
=82+10  Log10 3=86 . 8dB(A)
DSH720
- The global sound level of “n” dierent compressors with respectively Li sound level is:
L
GLOBAL
i = n
 = 10
i = 1
log10(∑ 10
0.1
Li)
Example for the tandem
DSH424=DSH184+DSH240(50  Hz)
L
L
DSH184
DSH424
=78dB(A),L
 =10Log10(10
DSH240
0 . 1×78
=82dB(A)
0 . 1×82
+10
)=  83 . 5dB(A)

Mechanical vibrations

A compressor generates some vibrations that propagate into the surrounding parts and structure. The vibration level of a DSH compressor alone does not exceed 120µm peak to peak for DSH090 to DSH184, and 154µm peak to peak for DSH240 to DSH600. However, when system structure natural frequencies are close to running frequency, vibrations are amplied due to resonance phenomenon.
A high vibration level is damageable for piping reliability and generates high sound levels.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 17
Condensing temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°F)
Condensing temperature (°F)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-40 -31 -22 -13 -4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86
41
50
59
68
77
86
95
104
113
122
131
140
149
158
S.H. = 5 K (9°F)
S.H. = 30 K (54°F)
CC-000040
Condensing temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°F)
Condensing temperature (°F)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-40 -31 -22 -13 -4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86
41
50
59
68
77
86
95
104
113
122
131
140
149
158
S.H. = 5 K (9°F)
S.H. = 30 K (54°F)
CC-000042
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Operating envelope data

Operating envelope data

The Operating envelope for DSH scroll compressors guarantees reliable operations of the compressor for steady-
state operation.
Steady-state operation envelope is valid for a suction superheat within 5K to 30K range at nominal Voltage.

Operating envelope

Figure 5: R410A - DSH090 to DSH184
Figure 6: R410A - DSH240 to DSH600
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 18
Condensing temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°F)
Condensing temperature (°F)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-40 -31 -22 -13 -4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86
41
50
59
68
77
86
95
104
113
122
131
140
149
158
S.H. = 30 K (54°F)
S.H. = 5 K (9°F)
CC-000039
Condensing temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°F)
Condensing temperature (°F)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-40 -31 -22 -13 -4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86
41
50
59
68
77
86
95
104
113
122
131
140
149
158
S.H. = 5 K (9°F)
S.H. = 30 K (54°F)
CC-000038
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Operating envelope data
Figure 7: R452B / R454B - DSH090 to DSH105 (Max. DGT 150°C)
Figure 8: R452B / R454B - DSH120 to DSH184 (Max. DGT 150°C)
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 19
Condensing temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°C)
Evaporating temperature (°F)
Condensing temperature (°F)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
-40 -31 -22 -13 -4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86
41
50
59
68
77
86
95
104
113
122
131
140
149
158
S.H. = 30 K (54°F)
S.H. = 5 K (9°F)
CC-000041
Pressure settings
R410A
R452B / R454B
Working range high side
bar(g)
9.9-44.7
9-41.7
psig
144-648
131-605
Working range low side
bar(g)
1.7-15.5
1.7-14.4
psig
25-225
25-209
Maximum high pressure safety switch setting
bar(g)
46.1
43.1
psig
669
625
Minimum low pressure safety switch setting
bar(g)
1.5
1.5
psig
22
22
Minimum low pressure pump-down switch setting
bar(g)
1.5 bar below nominal evap. pressure with minimum of 1.7 bar(g)
psig
22 psi below nominal evap. pressure with minimum of 25 psig
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Operating envelope data
Figure 9: R452B / R454B - DSH240 to DSH485
NOTE:
The application envelope of a cross-platform manifold results in the conjunction of map limitations of compressors composing the tandem.
Pressure settings
Table 13: Pressure settings
High and low pressure protection
Low-pressure (LP) and high-pressure (HP) safety switches must never be bypassed nor delayed and must stop all
the compressors.
LP switch auto restart must be limited to 5 times within 12 hours.
HP safety switch must be reset manually.
Depending on application operating envelope, you must dene HP and LP limits within operating envelope and pressure setting table above.
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 20
Ø D
H1
Ø19.05mm (0.75 inch)
L3
L2
190.5mm (7.5 inch)
190.5mm
(7.5 inch)
L1
30°
H2
H
30°
CC-000055
Ø D
H
H2
H1
L1
L3
L2
8556208
H
H2
H1
Ø D
L2
L3
L1
8556199
Compressor model
Motor volt‐
age code
DHH1H2L1L2L3
Outline drawing
number
mm
inchmminchmminchmminchmminchmminchmminch
DSH090
3,4,7,9
243
9.57
485
19.09
235
9.25
451
17.76
180
7.09
230
9.06
230
9.0618560176
DSH105-120-140-161
3
(1)
,4,7,9
243
9.57
542
21.34
278
10.94
509
20.04
180
7.09
230
9.06
230
9.0618560177
DSH140-161
3
243
9.57
542
21.34
278
10.94
509
20.04
201
7.91
230
9.06
230
9.0618560041
DSH184
3,4,7,9
243
9.57
558
21.97
299
11.77
524
20.63
201
7.91
230
9.06
230
9.0618560178
DSH240
3,4,7,9
320
12.6
653
25.71
302
11.87
618
24.33
427
16.81
371
14.61
371
14.6128556208
DSH295
3,4,7,9
320
12.6
653
25.71
302
11.87
618
24.33
427
16.81
371
14.61
371
14.6128556208
DSH381
4,7,9
333
13.11
726
28.58
302
11.87
667
26.26
429
16.89
371
14.61
371
14.6138556199
DSH381
3
333
13.11
726
28.58
302
11.87
667
26.26
478
18.82
371
14.61
371
14.6138556239
DSH485
4,7,9
333
13.11
726
28.58
302
11.87
667
26.26
429
16.89
371
14.61
371
14.6138556198
DSH485
3
333
13.11
726
28.58
302
11.87
667
26.26
446
17.56
371
14.61
371
14.6138556237
DSH600
4, 7
333
13.11
799
31.46
302
11.87
732
28.82
429
16.89
371
14.61
371
14.6138556192
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Dimensions

Dimensions

Single compressors

Figure 10: Outline drawing number 1
Figure 11: Outline drawing number 2
Figure 12: Outline drawing number 3
Table 14: Single compressors
(1)
(1)
DSH105-120
DSH105-120
© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2022.01 AB288965961751en-001301 | 21
H
L
8556230
D
L1
H1
H
L
L1
H1
D
8556228
D
H
L
L1
H1
8556222
L1
H1
H
L
D
8556223
H1
CC-000056
L1
L
H
D
Tandem model
Motor voltage
code
Composition
LDHL1H1
Outline drawing
number
mm
inchmminchmminchmminchmminch
DSH180E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH090
850
33.46
384
15.12
507
19.96
240
9.45
242
9.5318560115
DSH195U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH105
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556233
DSH210U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH120
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556233
DSH210E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH105 + DSH105
850
33.46
384
15.12
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318560114
DSH230U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH140
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556233
DSH240E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH120 + DSH120
850
33.46
384
15.12
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318560114
DSH251U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH161
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556233
DSH260U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH140 + DSH120
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556230
DSH274U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH090 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318556232
DSH281U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH161 + DSH120
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556230
DSH280E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH140 + DSH140
850
33.46
384
15.12
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318560114
DSH289U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH105 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318556231
DSH301U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH161 + DSH140
850
33.46
386
15.2
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318556230
DSH304U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH120 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318556231
DSH322E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH161 + DSH161
850
33.46
384
15.12
565
22.24
240
9.45
242
9.5318560114
DSH324U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH140 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318556231
DSH345U
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH161 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318556231
DSH368E
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH184 + DSH184
850
33.46
428
16.85
580
22.83
240
9.45
242
9.5318560113
DSH360X
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH120 + DSH240
903
35.55
533
20.98
731
28.78
359
14.13
211
8.3158560128
DSH424X
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH184 + DSH240
903
35.55
533
20.98
731
28.78
359
14.13
211
8.3158556259
DSH456X
3, 4, 7, 9
DSH161 + DSH295
903
35.55
533
20.98
731
28.78
359
14.13
211
8.3158560128
Scroll compressors, DSH090 to DSH600 | Dimensions

Tandem assemblies

Figure 13: Outline drawing number 1
Figure 16: Outline drawing number 4
Figure 14: Outline drawing number 2
Figure 17: Outline drawing number 5
Figure 15: Outline drawing number 3
Table 15: Tandem assemblies
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