1.1.2 Copyright, Limitation of Liability and Revision Rights4
1.1.6 Type Code String6
2 Safety
2.1.2 High Voltage Warning7
2.1.5 Before Commencing Repair Work8
2.1.6 Special Conditions9
2.1.7 Safe Stop of the Frequency Converter9
2.1.8 IT Mains11
3 Application Guide
3.1.1 ADAP-KOOL® Drive Application Guide12
3.1.2 Application Descriptions
4 Mechanical Installation
4.1 Before starting
4.1.2 Mechanical Dimensions20
3
7
12
17
19
19
4.2 How to Install
5 Electrical Installation
5.1 How to Connect
5.1.2 Electrical Installation and Control Cables26
5.1.5 Mains Wiring Overview30
5.1.11 Motor Wiring Overview36
5.1.19 How to Test Motor and Direction of Rotation41
6 How to Operate the Frequency Converter
6.1.2 How to Operate the Graphical LCP (GLCP)45
6.1.6 Tips and Tricks52
7 How to Programme the Frequency Converter
7.1 How to Programme
7.2 Parameter list
7.2.1 0-** Operation and Display81
7.2.2 1-** Load / Motor83
23
25
25
45
54
54
80
7.2.3 2-** Brakes84
7.2.4 3-** Reference / Ramps85
7.2.5 4-** Limits / Warnings86
7.2.6 5-** Digital In / Out87
7.2.7 6-** Analog In / Out89
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive1
Contents
ADAP-KOOL
7.2.8 8-** Communication and Options91
7.2.9 11-** ADAP-KOOL LON92
7.2.10 13-** Smart Logic Controller93
7.2.11 14-** Special Functions94
7.2.12 15-** FC Information95
7.2.13 16-** Data Readouts97
7.2.14 18-** Info & Readouts99
7.2.15 20-** FC Closed Loop100
7.2.16 21-** Ext. Closed Loop101
7.2.17 22-** Application Functions103
7.2.18 23-** Time Based Funtions105
7.2.19 25-** Pack Controller106
7.2.20 26-** Analog I / O Option MCB 109107
7.2.21 28-** Compressor Functions108
®
Drive Operating Instructions
8 Troubleshooting
8.1.1 Warning/Alarm list112
9 Specifications
9.1 General Specifications
9.2 Special Conditions
Index
109
116
116
124
128
2MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Introduction
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
1Introduction
1.1 Introduction
The AKD 102 ADAP-KOOL Drive from Danfoss Food Retail has been designed with our refrigeration customers clearly in
mind. The drive is designed to make commissioning and installation a simple and easy task. The built in “wizard” set up
menu guides the installer through the set up of the drive in a clear and structured manner, and has been constructed with
reference to the industries refrigeration engineers, to ensure that the text and language used makes complete sense to the
installer.
The AKD 102 drive comes with a common user interface which covers all power ratings between 1.1- 250 kW. Thus ensuring
that once you have learnt how to commission one drive you understand how to commission them all. Included on this local
control panel is an “info” button which is essentially a built in drive instruction manual which help the user to both gain
information and also suggests other parameters which may need to be changed. The AKD 102 also features a built in “pack
controller” controlled via the drives own standard software. This allows the drive to control the lead compressor via variable
speed and the bringing on line of another 2 compressors in fixed speed mode. This leads to extremely efficient pack design
which also adds the energy efficiency of variable speed control. Using the drive in this way eliminates the need for an
external pack controller thus giving financial savings to the customer.
1
1
The drive can be supplied in either of two protection classes IP21(IP20 up to 7,5kW) or IP55 (IP66 on request); this insures
that our customers benefit from having the most robust of designs supplied directly from the factory, without the need for
additional cabinets in which to house the drive. The AKD also benefits from the inclusion of having built in RFI filters as
standard which means that the problems associated with radio interference and long cable runs are no problem for our
customers.
The modular construction of the AKD means that you only have to pay for what you need. Each AKD is manufactured only
when we receive a customer order and so is built exactly to customer specification with any chosen options added at this
stage. But by using this manufacturing and design philosophy it means that should options such as ADAP-KOOL Lon be
required at some future date they are a simple retrofit inside of the drive which can be done by anyone with extreme ease.
Warranty: Each AKD comes with 18 months warranty from date of manufacture or 12 months from date of documented
installation, whichever comes first thus ensuring that our Food Retail customers have complete peace of mind when
choosing AKD as their drive of choice.
1.1.1
Software Version and Approvals: ADAP-KOOL
ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Operating Instructions
Software version: 2.xx
®
Drive
This Operating Instructions can be used for all ADAP-KOOL® Drive frequency converters with software version 2.xx.
The software version number can be seen from parameter 15-43.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive3
Introduction
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
1
1.1.2 Copyright, Limitation of Liability and Revision Rights
This publication contains information proprietary to Danfoss. By accepting and using this manual the user agrees that the
information contained herein will be used solely for operating equipment from Danfoss or equipment from other vendors
provided that such equipment is intended for communication with Danfoss equipment over a serial communication link.
This publication is protected under the Copyright laws of Denmark and most other countries.
Danfoss does not warrant that a software program produced according to the guidelines provided in this manual will
function properly in every physical, hardware or software environment.
Although Danfoss has tested and reviewed the documentation within this manual, Danfoss makes no warranty or representation, neither expressed nor implied, with respect to this documentation, including its quality, performance, or fitness for a
particular purpose.
In no event shall Danfoss be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use, or
the inability to use information contained in this manual, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. In particular,
Danfoss is not responsible for any costs, including but not limited to those incurred as a result of lost profits or revenue,
loss or damage of equipment, loss of computer programs, loss of data, the costs to substitute these, or any claims by third
parties.
Danfoss reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its contents without prior notice or
any obligation to notify former or present users of such revisions or changes.
1.1.3 Available Literature
-Operating Instructions MG.11.Lx.yy provide the neccessary information for getting the drive up and running.
-Design Guide MG.11.Mx.yy entails all technical information about the drive and customer design and applications.
-Programming Guide MG.11.Nx.yy provides information on how to programme and includes complete parameter
descriptions.
-Operating Instructions AKD102 High Power, MG.11.Ox.yy
-Operating InstructionsAKD LonWorks, MG.11.Px.yy
x = Revision number
yy = Language code
Danfoss Drives technical literature is also available online at www.danfoss.com/BusinessAreas/DrivesSolutions/Documentations/Technical+Documentation.htm.
4MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Introduction
ADAP-KOOL
1.1.4 Abbreviations and Standards
®
Drive Operating Instructions
1
1
Abbreviations:Terms:SI-units:I-P units:
aAcceleration
AWGAmerican wire gauge
Auto TuneAutomatic Motor Tuning
°C
ICurrentAAmp
I
LIM
JouleEnergyJ = Nmft-lb, Btu
°F
FCFrequency Converter
fFrequencyHzHz
kHzKilohertzkHzkHz
LCPLocal Control Panel
mAMilliampere
msMillisecond
minMinute
MCTMotion Control Tool
M-TYPEMotor Type Dependent
NmNewton Metresin-lbs
I
M,N
f
M,N
P
M,N
U
M,N
par.Parameter
PELVProtective Extra Low Voltage
WattPowerWBtu/hr, hp
PascalPressurePa = N/mpsi, psf, ft of water
I
INV
RPMRevolutions Per Minute
SRSize Related
TTemperatureCF
tTimess,hr
T
LIM
UVoltageVV
Celsius
Current limit
Fahrenheit
Nominal motor current
Nominal motor frequency
Nominal motor power
Nominal motor voltage
Rated Inverter Output Current
Torque limit
m/s
2
ft/s
2
Table 1.1 Abbreviation and standards table.
1.1.5 Frequency Converter Identification
Below is an example of an identification label. This label is situated on the frequency converter and shows the type and
options fitted to the unit. See table 2.1 for details of how to read theType code string (T/C).
Illustration 1.1 This example shows an identification label.
NOTE
Please have T/C (type code) number and serial number ready before contacting Danfoss.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive5
Introduction
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
1
1.1.6 Type Code String
DescriptionPosPossible choice
Product group & VLT Series1-6AKD102
Power rating8-101.1 - 250 kW (P1K1 - P250)
Number of phases11Three phases (T)
C0 options MCO33-34CX: No options
C1 options35X: No options
C option software36-37XX: Standard software
D options38-39
T 2: 200-240 VAC
T 4: 380-480 VAC
E20: IP20
E21: IP 21/NEMA Type 1
E55: IP 55/NEMA Type 12
E66: IP66
P21: IP21/NEMA Type 1 w/backplate
P55: IP55/NEMA Type 12 w/backplate
H1: RFI filter class A1/B
H2: RFI filter class A2
H4: RFI filter class A2/A1
G: Graphical Local Control Panel (GLCP)
X: No Local Control Panel
X: No Mains disconnect switch
1: With Mains disconnect switch (IP55 only)
AX: No options
AZ: MCA 107AKD LonWorks
BX: No option
BK: MCB 101 General purpose I/O option
BP: MCB 105 Relay option
BO:MCB 109 Analog I/O option
DX: No option
D0: DC back-up MCB107
Table 1.2 Type code description.
The various options are described further in the ADAP-KOOL® Drive AKD102 Design Guide, MG.11.Mx.yy.
6MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Safety
2
2Safety
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
2.1.1 Symbols
Symbols used in this manual:
NOTE
Indicates something to be noted by the reader.
CAUTION
Indicates a general warning.
WARNING
Indicates a high-voltage warning.
✮
Indicates default setting
2.1.2 High Voltage Warning
WARNING
The voltage of the frequency converter and the MCO 101 option card is dangerous whenever it is connected to mains.
Incorrect installation of the motor or frequency converter may causedeath, serious injury or damage to the equipment.
Consequently, it is essential to comply with the instructions in this manual as well as local and national rules and safety
regulations.
2
2.1.3 Safety Note
WARNING
The voltage of the frequency converter is dangerous whenever connected to mains. Incorrect installation of the motor,
frequency converter or fieldbus may cause death, serious personal injury or damage to the equipment. Consequently, the
instructions in this manual, as well as national and local rules and safety regulations, must be complied with.
Safety Regulations
1.The frequency converter must be disconnected from mains if repair work is to be carried out. Check that the mains
supply has been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and mains plugs.
2.The [STOP/RESET] key on the LCP of the frequency converter does not disconnect the equipment from mains and
is thus not to be used as a safety switch.
3.Correct protective earthing of the equipment must be established, the user must be protected against supply
voltage, and the motor must be protected against overload in accordance with applicable national and local
regulations.
4.The earth leakage currents are higher than 3.5 mA.
5.Protection against motor overload is set by 1-90 Motor Thermal Protection. If this function is desired, set 1-90 MotorThermal Protection to data value [ETR trip] (default value) or data value [ETR warning]. Note: The function is
initialized at 1.16 x rated motor current and rated motor frequency. For the North American market: The ETR
functions provide class 20 motor overload protection in accordance with NEC.
6.Do not remove the plugs for the motor and mains supply while the frequency converter is connected to mains.
Check that the mains supply has been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing
motor and mains plugs.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive7
2
Safety
7.Please note that the frequency converter has more voltage inputs than L1, L2 and L3, when load sharing (linking
of DC intermediate circuit) and external 24 V DC have been installed. Check that all voltage inputs have been
disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before commencing repair work.
Installation at high altitudes
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
WARNING
Installation at high altitude:
380 - 500 V, enclosure A, B and C: At altitudes above 2 km, please contact Danfoss regarding PELV.
380 - 500 V, enclosure D, E and F: At altitudes above 3 km, please contact Danfoss regarding PELV.
WARNING
Warning against Unintended Start
1.The motor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop,
while the frequency converter is connected to mains. If personal safety considerations make it necessary to ensure
that no unintended start occurs, these stop functions are not sufficient.
2.While parameters are being changed, the motor may start. Consequently, the stop key [STOP/RESET] must always
be activated; following which data can be modified.
3.A motor that has been stopped may start if faults occur in the electronics of the frequency converter, or if a
temporary overload or a fault in the supply mains or the motor connection ceases.
WARNING
Touching the electrical parts may be fatal - even after the equipment has been disconnected from mains.
Also make sure that other voltage inputs have been disconnected, such as external 24 V DC, load sharing (linkage of DC
intermediate circuit), as well as the motor connection for kinetic back up. Refer to the Operating Instructions for further
safety guidelines.
2.1.4 Caution
Caution
The frequency converter DC link capacitors remain charged after power has been disconnected. To avoid an electrical shock hazard, disconnect the
frequency converter from the mains before carrying out maintenance. Wait at least as follows before doing service on the frequency converter:
Be aware that there may be high voltage on the DC link even when the LEDs are turned off.
4 min.15 min.
2.1.5 Before Commencing Repair Work
Minimum Waiting Time
1.Disconnect the frequency converter from mains
2.Disconnect DC bus terminals 88 and 89
3.Wait at least the time mentioned in section General Warning above
4.Remove motor cable
8MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Safety
2
2.1.6 Special Conditions
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
Electrical ratings:
The rating indicated on the nameplate (Illustration 2.1) of the frequency converter is based on a typical 3-phase mains
power supply, within the specified voltage, current and temperature range, which is expected to be used in most
applications.
The frequency converters also support other special applications, which affect the electrical ratings of the frequency
converter.
Special conditions which affect the electrical ratings might be:
□ Single phase applications
□ High temperature applications which require de-rating of the electrical ratings
□ Marine applications with more severe environmental conditions.
Other applications might also affect the electrical ratings.
Consult the relevant clauses in these instructions and in the AKD102 Design Guide, MG.11.Mx.yy for information about the
electrical ratings.
Installation requirements:
The overall electrical safety of the frequency converter requires special installation considerations regarding:
□ Fuses and circuit breakers for over-current and short-circuit protection
□ Selection of power cables (mains, motor, brake, loadsharing and relay)
□ Grid configuration (IT,TN, grounded leg, etc.)
□ Safety of low-voltage ports (PELV conditions).
2
Consult the relevant clauses in these instructions and in the AKD102 Design Guide for information about the installation
requirements.
2.1.7 Safe Stop of the Frequency Converter
For versions fitted with a Safe Stop terminal 37 input, the frequency converter can perform the safety function Safe TorqueOff (As defined by draft CD IEC 61800-5-2) or Stop Category 0 (as defined in EN 60204-1).
It is designed and approved suitable for the requirements of Safety Category 3 in EN 954-1. This functionality is called Safe
Stop. Prior to integration and use of Safe Stop in an installation, a thorough risk analysis on the installation must be carried
out in order to determine whether the Safe Stop functionality and safety category are appropriate and sufficient. In order to
install and use the Safe Stop function in accordance with the requirements of Safety Category 3 in EN 954-1, the related
information and instructions of the AKD102 Design Guide MG.11.MX.YY must be followed! The information and instructions of
the Operating Instructions are not sufficient for a correct and safe use of the Safe Stop functionality!
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive9
2
Safety
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
Illustration 2.1 This certificate also covers AKD102
10MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
130BA491
Safety
2
2.1.8 IT Mains
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
WARNING
IT mains
Do not connect frequency converters with RFI-filters to mains supplies with a voltage between phase and earth of more
than 440 V for 400 V converters and 760 V for 690 V converters.
For 400 V IT mains and delta earth (grounded leg), mains voltage may exceed 440 V between phase and earth.
For 690 V IT mains and delta earth (grounded leg), mains voltage may exceed 760 V between phase and earth.
14-50 RFI Filter can be used to disconnect the internal RFI capacitors from the RFI filter to ground.
2.1.9 Disposal Instruction
Equipment containing electrical components must not be disposed of together with domestic waste.
It must be separately collected with electrical and electronic waste according to local and currently
valid legislation.
2
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive11
Application Guide
3Application Guide
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
3
3.1.1
ADAP-KOOL
The built in “wizard” menu guides the installer through the set up of the drive in a clear and structured manner, and has
been constructed with reference to the industries refrigeration engineers, to ensure that the text and language used makes
complete sense to the installer.
The ADAP-KOOL Drive AKD 102 will initially start up with the Application guide (each time until it has been run), thereafter
in the event of power failure the application guide is accessed through the Quick menu screen.
If “Cancel” is pressed, the AKD 102 will return to the status screen. An automatic timer will cancel the wizard after 5 min. of
inactivity (no buttons pressed). The wizard must be re-entered through the Quick Menu when it has been run once.
Answering the questions on the screens will take the user though a complete setup for the ADAP-KOOL Drive. Most
standard refrigeration applications can be setup by using this Application Guide. Advanced features must be accessed
though the menu structure (Quick Menu or Main Menu) in the drive.
The Application guide covers all standard settings for:
-Compressors
-Single fan and pump
-Condenser fans
After completing setup, choose to re-run wizard or start application
The Application Guide can be cancelled at any time by pressing “Back”. The Application Guide can be re-entered through
the Quick Menu. When re-entering the Application Guide, the user will be asked to keep previous changes to the factory
setup or to restore default values.
®
Drive Application Guide
The ADAP-KOOL Drive AKD 102 will start up initially with
the Application guide thereafter in the event of power
failure the application guide is accessed through the Quick
menu screen.
The following screen will be presented:
If “Cancel” is pressed, the AKD 102 will return to the status
screen. An automatic timer will cancel the wizard after 5
min. of inactivity (no buttons pressed). The wizard must be
re-entered through the Quick Menu as described below.
If “OK” is pressed, the Application Guide will start with the
following screen:
This screen will automatically change to the first input
screen of the Application Guide:
12MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Application Guide
3
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
Answering the questions on the screens will take the user
though a complete setup for the ADAP-KOOL Drive. Most
standard refrigeration applications can be setup by using
this Application Guide. Advanced features must be
accessed though the menu structure (Quick Menu, Main
Menu etc.) in the drive.
The Application guide covers all standard settings for:
-Compressors
-Single fan and pump
-Condenser fans
Current and nominal speed setup
3
Min. and max. frequency setup
Compressor pack setup
As an example, please see screens below for a compressor
pack setup:
Voltage and frequency setup
Min. time between two starts
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive13
Application Guide
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
3
Choose with/ without bypass valve
Select open or closed loop
Settings for sensor
Info: 4-20 mA feedback chosen - please connect
accordingly
NOTE
Internal / Closed loop : The AKD 102 will control the
application directly using the internal PID control within
the drive and needs an input from an external input such
as a temperature or other sensor which is wired directly
into the drive and controls from the sensor signal.
External / Open loop: The AKD 102 takes its control signal
from another controller (such as a pack controller) which
gives the drive e.g. 0-10v, 4-20 mA or ADAP-KOOL Lon.
The drive will change its speed depending upon this
reference signal.
Select sensor type
Info: Set switch accordingly
14MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Application Guide
3
Select unit and conversion from pressure
Select fixed or floating setpoint
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
Set cut out/ in value
3
Set setpoint
Set high/ low limit for setpoint
Choose pack control setup
Set number of compressors in pack
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive15
3
Application Guide
Info: Connect accordingly
Info: Setup completed
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
The Application Guide can be cancelled at any time by
pressing “Back”. The Application Guide can be re-entered
through the Quick Menu:
After completing setup, choose to re-run wizard or start
application. Here we can select the following options:
Re-run wizard
•
Go to main menu
•
Go to status
•
Run AMA - Note this is a reduced AMA if
•
compressor application is selected and full AMA if
single fan and pump is selected.
If condenser fan is selected in application NO
•
AMA can be run.
Run application- this mode starts the drive in
•
either hand / local mode or via an external
control signal if open loop is selected in an earlier
screen
When re-entering the Application Guide, the user will be
asked to keep previous changes to the factory setup or to
restore default values.
NOTE
If the system requirement is to have the internal pack
controller for 3 compressors plus by-pass valve connected,
there is the need to specify AKD 102 with the extra relay
card (MCB105) mounted inside the drive.
The bypass valve must be programmed to operate from
one of the extra relay outputs on the MCB105 board.
This is needed because the standard relay outputs in the
AKD 102 are used to control the compressors in the pack.
16MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Application Guide
3
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
3.1.2 Application Descriptions
The AKD Wizard is structured into three basic applications:
Compressor
•
Multi condenser fan
•
Single fan and pump
•
These applications are then further expanded to allow control of the drive to be controlled via the drives own internal PID
controllers or from an external control signal.
Compressor
The wizard guides the user through the set up of a refrigeration compressor by asking him to input data about the
compressor and the refrigeration system on which the drive will be running. All terminology and units used within the
wizard are common refrigeration type and set up is thus completed in 10-15 easy steps using just two buttons of the drives
local control panel.
3
Illustration 3.1 Standard drawing of “Compressor with internal control”
Single or multiple fans or pumps
The wizard guides the user through the set up of a refrigeration condenser fan or pump by asking him to input data about
the condenser or pump and the refrigeration system on which the drive will be running. All terminology and units used
within the wizard are common refrigeration type and set up is thus completed in 10-15 easy steps using just two buttons of
the drives local control panel.
Illustration 3.2 Speed control using analogue reference (open loop) – single fan or pump / multiple fans or pumps in parallel
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive17
3
Application Guide
Illustration 3.3 Pressure control in closed loop – stand alone system. single fan or pump / multiple fans or pumps in parallel
Compressor pack
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
Illustration 3.4 P0 pressure transmitter
54
Illustration 3.5 How to connect the AKD102 and AKS33 for closed loop applications
18MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Mechanical Installation
4
4 Mechanical Installation
4.1 Before starting
4.1.1 Checklist
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
When unpacking the frequency converter, ensure that the unit is undamaged and complete. Use the following table to
identify the packaging:
Enclosure type:
Unit size (kW):
200-240 V1.1-3.03.71.1-3.7
380-480 V1.1-4.05.5-7.51.1-7.5
Table 4.1 Unpacking table
A2
(IP 20-21)
A3
(IP 20-21)
A4/A5
(IP 55-66)
B1 (IP 21-55-66)B2 (IP 21-55-66)
5.5-11/
5.5-11
11-18.5/
11-18.5
15/
15-18.5
22-30/
22-37
C1
(IP 21-55-66)
18.5-30/
22-30
37-55/
45-55
C2
(IP 21-55-66)
37-45/
37-45
75-90/
75-90
Please note that a selection of screwdrivers (phillips or cross-thread screwdriver and torx), a side-cutter, drill and knife is also
recommended to have handy for unpacking and mounting the frequency converter. The packaging for these enclosures
contains, as shown: Accessories bag(s), documentation and the unit. Depending on options fitted there may be one or two
bags and one or more booklets.
* Depth of enclosure will vary with different options installed.
** The free space requirements are above and below the bare enclosure height measurement A. See section 3.2.3 for further information.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive21
Mechanical Installation
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
4.1.3 Accessory Bags
Accessory Bags: Find the following parts included in the frequency converter accessory bags
4
Frame sizes A2 and A3Frame size A4/A5
Frame sizes B1 and B2Frame sizes C1 and C2
1 + 2 only available in units with brake chopper. For DC link connection (Load sharing) the connector 1 can be ordered separately.
An eight pole connector is included in accessory bag for AKD 102 without Safe Stop.
22MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Mechanical Installation
4
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
4.2 How to Install
4.2.1 Mechanical Mounting
All IP20 enclosure sizes as well as IP21/ IP55 enclosure sizes except A2 and A3 allow side-by-side installation.
If the IP 21 Enclosure kit (130B1122 or 130B1123) is used on enclosure A2 or A3, there must be a clearance between the
drives of min. 50 mm.
For optimal cooling conditions allow a free air passage above and below the frequency converter. See table below.
Air passage for different enclosures
Enclosure:A2A3A4A5B1B2C1C2
a (mm):100100100100200200200225
b (mm):100100100100200200200225
1.Drill holes in accordance with the measurements given.
2.You must provide screws suitable for the surface on which you want to mount the frequency converter. Re-tighten
all four screws.
4
Table 4.2 Mounting frame sizes A5, B1, B2, C1 and C2 on a non-solid back wall, the drive must be provided with a back plate A
due to insufficient cooling air over the heat sink.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive23
4
Mechanical Installation
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
4.2.2 Safety Requirements of Mechanical Installation
WARNING
Pay attention to the requirements that apply to integration and field mounting kit. Observe the information in the list to
avoid serious injury or equipment damage, especially when installing large units.
NOTE
The frequency converter is cooled by means of air circulation.
To protect the unit from overheating, it must be ensured that the ambient temperature does not exceed the maximumtemperature stated for the frequency converter and that the 24-hour average temperature is not exceeded. Locate the
maximum temperature and 24-hour average in the paragraph Derating for Ambient Temperature.
If the ambient temperature is in the range of 45 °C - 55 ° C, derating of the frequency converter will become relevant, see
Derating for Ambient Temperature.
The service life of the frequency converter is reduced if derating for ambient temperature is not taken into account.
4.2.3 Field Mounting
For field mounting the IP 21/IP 4X top/TYPE 1 kits or IP 54/55 units are recommended.
4.2.4 Panel Through Mounting
A Panel Through Mount Kit is available for frequency converter series ADAP-KOOL Drive.
In order to increase heatsink cooling and reduce panel depth, the frequency converter may be mounted in a through panel.
Furthermore the in-built fan can then be removed.
The kit is available for enclosures A5 through C2.
NOTE
This kit cannot be used with cast front covers. No cover or IP21 plastic cover must be used instead.
Information on ordering numbers is found in the Design Guide, section Ordering Numbers.
More detailed information is available in the Panel Through Mount Kit instruction, MI.33.H1.YY, where yy=language code.
24MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Electrical Installation
5
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
5 Electrical Installation
5.1 How to Connect
5.1.1 Cables General
NOTE
For the AKDHigh Power series mains and motor connections, please see the ADAP-KOOL® Drive AKD102High Power
Operating Instructions, MG.11.Ox.yy.
NOTE
Cables General
Always comply with national and local regulations on cable cross-sections.
Illustration 5.1 Diagram showing all electrical terminals. (Terminal 37 present for units with Safe Stop Function only.)
26MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
Electrical Installation
5
Terminal numberTerminal descriptionParameter numberFactory default
1+2+3Terminal 1+2+3-Relay15-40Alarm Running
4+5+6Terminal 4+5+6-Relay25-40Alarm Running
12Terminal 12 Supply-+24 V DC
13Terminal 13 Supply-+24 V DC
18Terminal 18 Digital Input5-10Start
19Terminal 19 Digital Input5-11Reversing
20Terminal 20-Common
27Terminal 27 Digital Input/Output5-12/5-30Coast inverse
29Terminal 29 Digital Input/Output5-13/5-31Jog
32Terminal 32 Digital Input5-14No operation
33Terminal 33 Digital Input5-15No operation
37Terminal 37 Digital Input-Safe Stop
42Terminal 42 Analog Output6-50Speed 0-HighLim
53Terminal 53 Analog Input3-15/6-1*/20-0*Reference
54Terminal 54 Analog Input3-15/6-2*/20-0*Feedback
Table 5.2 Terminal connections
Very long control cables and analog signals may, in rare cases and depending on installation, result in 50/60 Hz earth loops
due to noise from mains supply cables.
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
5
If this occurs, break the screen or insert a 100 nF capacitor between screen and chassis.
NOTE
The common of digital / analog inputs and outputs should be connected to separate common terminals 20, 39, and 55. This
will avoid ground current interference among groups. For example, it avoids switching on digital inputs disturbing analog
inputs.
NOTE
Control cables must be screened/armoured.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive27
Electrical Installation
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
5.1.3 Fuses
Branch circuit protection
In order to protect the installation against electrical and fire hazard, all branch circuits in an installation, switch gear,
machines etc., must be shortcircuit and overcurrent protected according to the national/international regulations.
Short circuit protection
The frequency converter must be protected against short-circuit to avoid electrical or fire hazard. Danfoss recommends
using the fuses mentioned in tables 4.3 and 4.4 to protect service personnel or other equipment in case of an internal
failure in the unit. The frequency converter provides full short circuit protection in case of a short-circuit on the motor
output.
5
Over-current protection
Provide overload protection to avoid fire hazard due to overheating of the cables in the installation. Over current protection
must always be carried out according to national regulations. The frequency converter is equipped with an internal over
®
current protection that can be used for upstream overload protection (UL-applications excluded). See ADAP-KOOL
Drive
AKD102 Programming Guide, par. 4-18. Fuses must be designed for protection in a circuit capable of supplying a maximum
of 100,000 A
(symmetrical), 500 V/600 V maximum.
rms
Non UL compliance
If UL/cUL is not to be complied with, Danfoss recommends using the fuses mentioned in table 4.2, which will ensure
compliance with EN50178:
In case of malfunction, not following the recommendation may result in unnecessary damage to the frequency converter.
Frequency
converter
200-240 V
K25-K75
1K1-1K5
2K2
3K0
3K7
5K5
7K5
1) Max. fuses - see national/international regulations for selecting an applicable fuse size.
*170M fuses from Bussmann shown use the -/80 visual indicator, -TN/80 Type T, -/110 or TN/110 Type T indicator fuses of
the same size and amperage may be substituted for external use.
KTS-fuses from Bussmann may substitute KTN for 240 V frequency converters.
FWH-fuses from Bussmann may substitute FWX for 240 V frequency converters.
KLSR fuses from LITTEL FUSE may substitute KLNR fuses for 240 V frequency converters.
L50S fuses from LITTEL FUSE may substitute L50S fuses for 240 V frequency converters.
A6KR fuses from FERRAZ SHAWMUT may substitute A2KR for 240 V frequency converters.
A50X fuses from FERRAZ SHAWMUT may substitute A25X for 240 V frequency converters.
MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive29
5
Electrical Installation
ADAP-KOOL
®
Drive Operating Instructions
5.1.4 Earthing and IT mains
WARNING
The earth connection cable cross section must be at least 10 mm2 or 2 rated mains wires terminated separately according
to EN 50178 or IEC 61800-5-1 unless national regulations specify differently. Always comply with national and local
regulations. on cable cross-sections.
The mains is connected to the main disconnect switch if this is included.
NOTE
Check that mains voltage corresponds to the mains voltage of the frequency converter name plate.
Illustration 5.2 Terminals for mains and earthing.
WARNING
IT Mains
Do not connect 400 V frequency converters with RFI-filters to mains supplies with a voltage between phase and earth of
more than 440 V.
For IT mains and delta earth (grounded leg), mains voltage may exceed 440 V between phase and earth.
5.1.5 Mains Wiring Overview
Enclosure:
Motor size:
200-240 V
380-480 V
Goto:5.1.65.1.75.1.85.1.9
A2
(IP 20/IP 21)A3(IP 20/IP 21)A5(IP 55/IP 66)
1.1-3.0
kW
1.1-4.0
kW
3.7
kW
5.5-7.5
kW
1.1-3.7
kW
1.1-7.5
kW
B1
(IP 21/IP 55/IP
66)
5.5-11
kW
11-18.5
kW
B2
(IP 21/IP 55/IP
66)
15
kW
22-30
kW
C1
(IP 21/IP 55/66)C2(IP 21/IP 55/66)
18.5-30
kW
37-55
kW
37-45
kW
75-90
kW
Table 5.6 Mains wiring table.
30MG.11.L4.02 - ADAP-KOOL® Drive
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