Daktronics DF-12xx User Manual

DataMaster™ Outdoor LED
Gasoline Price Displays DF-1024/DF-1026 Series
DF-1200 Series
Installation and Operation Manual
ED-15177 Rev 2 – 27 April 2005
332 32nd Ave PO Box 5128 Brookings SD 57006 Tel 605-697-4036 or 877-605-1113 Fax 605-697-4444 www.daktronics.com e-mail: helpdesk@daktronics.com
ED-15177
Product 1319
Rev 2 – 27 April 2005
DAKTRONICS, INC.
Copyright © 2004-2005
All rights reserved. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, the publisher assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. No part of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems – without written permission of the publisher.
DataMaster™ and DataTime® are trademarks of Daktronics, Inc. Other trademarks used in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Reproduction Reference
ED-15177 – P1319
DataMaster Gasoline Price Displays
1. This page is for reproduction reference only and will not be included in the manual.
2. This manual is to be copied on FRONT AND BACK PAGES –8 ½ x 11 paper.
3. Note: The first and second page, cover page and copyright page, use the front of the page (blank
on back). Section heading pages always start on a new page; they never start on the back of another page.
4. Insert the drawings into Appendix A. Use the drawing list in Appendix A to print and arrange the drawings. Print C-size as B-size.
5. Insert ED-13481 within Appendix B.
6. Insert ED-13965 within Appendix C.
7. Insert ED-13960 within Appendix D.
8. Use a blue window cover and a blue back.
9. Punch all pages, window cover and back cover along the left edge and bind with a binder.
10. Please direct questions and suggestions to Engineering Support.

Table of Contents

Section 1: Introduction..................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Safety Precautions.......................................................................................1-3
1.2 Network Concepts.......................................................................................1-3
Current Loop........................................................................................1-3
Radio ....................................................................................................1-3
Modem .................................................................................................1-4
1.3 Product Overview........................................................................................1-4
1.4 Component Identification............................................................................1-5
1.5 Daktronics Nomenclature............................................................................1-6
Section 2: Mechanical Installation.................................................................. 2-1
2.1 Mechanical Installation Overview...............................................................2-1
2.2 Lifting the Display.......................................................................................2-3
Section 3: Electrical Installation ..................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Preparing for Power/Signal Connection......................................................3-1
3.2 Power and Grounding Connections.............................................................3-1
Power....................................................................................................3-1
Grounding ............................................................................................3-3
3.3 Lightning Protection....................................................................................3-4
3.4 Signal Connection .......................................................................................3-4
Current Loop (Direct)...........................................................................3-5
Radio (Direct).......................................................................................3-7
Modem (Indirect) .................................................................................3-9
Host/Client Definitions and Address Settings....................................3-10
Section 4: Maintenance and Troubleshooting............................................... 4-1
4.1 Cabinet Specifications.................................................................................4-1
4.2 Component Location and Access................................................................4-1
4.3 Service and Diagnostics ..............................................................................4-2
Replacing a Digit..................................................................................4-2
Replacing a Digit Segment...................................................................4-3
Segmentation and Digit Designation....................................................4-4
Replacing an LED Driver .....................................................................4-4
Replacing a Signal Surge Board...........................................................4-6
Replacing a Modem..............................................................................4-7
4.4 Light Sensor Location .................................................................................4-8
4.5 Troubleshooting...........................................................................................4-9
Power On Self-Test:...........................................................................4-11
4.6 Replacement Parts .....................................................................................4-11
4.7 Daktronics Exchange and Repair and Return Programs............................4-14
Table of Contents i
Section 5:
Appendix A: Reference Drawings ......................................................................A-1
Gas Price Display Operation..........................................................5-1
5.1 DataMaster 100 Overview...........................................................................5-1
5.2 DataMaster™ Insert and Code......................................................................5-1
5.3 Gas Price Display Operation .......................................................................5-2
Gas Price Display Startup.....................................................................5-2
Menu Items...........................................................................................5-4
Gas Price Controller Operation ............................................................5-4
Modifying Price Line Settings..............................................................5-5
Edit Price Line 1-5................................................................................5-5
LED Test ..............................................................................................5-6
Modem Settings....................................................................................5-6
Display Sequence .................................................................................5-7
Set Time................................................................................................5-7
Dimming...............................................................................................5-8
Radio Settings.......................................................................................5-9
5.4 POS Installation and Interface...................................................................5-10
Hardware Installation:........................................................................5-10
Configuring the DM100 for Gilbarco G-Site Interface......................5-11
Changing Prices:.................................................................................5-12
Appendix B: DataMaster Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) ........................B-1
Appendix C: DataMaster Gasoline Price Quick Installation Reference.......... C-1
Appendix D: DataMaster Gasoline Price Quick Start Reference..................... D-1
ii Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1: Daktronics Drawing Label .................................................................................. 1-2
Figure 2: Display Identification Label................................................................................1-2
Figure 3: Typical Label.......................................................................................................1-6
Figure 4: Lifting the Display...............................................................................................2-3
Figure 5: DataMaster Driver Enclosure with 4-Column Driver ......................................... 3-4
Figure 6: Direct, Current Loop Layout...............................................................................3-5
Figure 7: Direct Current Loop Connection.........................................................................3-6
Figure 8: Direct Connection from Indoor Location............................................................3-7
Figure 9: Radio Controlled Display Layout........................................................................3-8
Figure 10: Direct Current Loop Connection.......................................................................3-8
Figure 11: Modem Controlled Display Layout...................................................................3-9
Figure 12: Phone line Connection to Display Modem...................................................... 3-10
Figure 13: Host, Signal Out to Client, Signal In...............................................................3-11
Figure 14: Common Address Settings..............................................................................3-12
Figure 15: DataMaster Gas Price Display with Door Panels Open ....................................4-2
Figure 16: Digit Assembly..................................................................................................4-3
Figure 17: Segmented Digit Panel......................................................................................4-3
Figure 18: Digit Designation...............................................................................................4-4
Figure 19: 4-column Digit Driver.......................................................................................4-5
Figure 20: Signal Surge Suppression Board.......................................................................4-7
Figure 21: Modem Board....................................................................................................4-7
Figure 22: Internal Light Sensor.........................................................................................4-8
Figure 23: DataMaster 100 .................................................................................................5-1
Figure 24: DataMaster 100 Insert LL-2551........................................................................5-2
List of Figures i

Section 1: Introduction

This manual explains the installation, maintenance and troubleshooting of the Daktronics DataMaster™ DF-1024/DF-1026 and DF-1200 LED Gasoline Price Displays. For questions regarding the safety, installation, operation, or service of this system, please refer to the telephone numbers listed on the cover page of this manual.
This manual is divided into 9 sections: Introduction, Mechanical Installation, Electrical Installation, Maintenance and Troubleshooting, Gas Price Display Operation, Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C and Appendix D.
Introduction covers the basic information needed to make the most of the rest of
this manual – take time to read the entire introduction as it defines terms and explains concepts used throughout the manual.
Mechanical Installation provides general guidance on display mounting.
Electrical Installation gives general guidance on terminating power and signal
cables at the display.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting addresses such things as removing basic
display components, troubleshooting the display, performing general maintenance and exchanging display components.
Gas Price Display Operation section gives a product overview of the DataMaster
controller used to program the Gas Price display.
Appendix A lists the drawings referenced within this manual.
Appendix B lists the Frequently Asked Questions when operating this display.
Appendix C provides information and drawings as a quick reference for installing
the display.
Appendix D contains a quick reference to the DataMaster when operating the Gas
Price displays.
Daktronics identifies manuals by an ED number located on the cover page of the manual. For example, this manual would be referred to as ED-15177.
Listed below are a number of drawing types commonly used by Daktronics, along with the information each is likely to provide.
System Riser Diagrams: overall system layout from DataMaster control location to
display.
Electrical and Mechanical Speciation Drawings: driver enclosure locations,
mounting information, display dimensions; power and signal entrance points, and access method (front or rear).
Schematics: power wiring, signal wiring, panel board or power termination panel
assignments, signal termination panel assignments, and transformer assignments.
Introduction 1-1
Figure 1, below, illustrates the Daktronics drawing label. The drawing number is
located in the lower-right corner of each drawing. Listing the last set of digits and the letter preceding them identifies drawings in the manual. In the example below, the drawing would be referred to as Drawing A-181218. Reference drawings are inserted in alphanumeric order in Appendix A.
Figure 1: Daktronics Drawing Label
All references to drawing numbers, appendices, figures, or other manuals are presented in bold typeface, as shown below.
“Refer to Drawing A-181218 for the display dimensions.”
Additionally, drawings referenced within a particular section are listed at the beginning of that section as shown in the following example:
Reference Drawing:
Mechanical Specs, DF-1010-24, G3.....................Drawing A-181218
The model numbers of a Daktronics display can be found on the ID label on the display. The label will be similar to the one shown in
Figure 2. When calling
Daktronics Customer Service, please have this information available to ensure that your request is serviced as quickly as possible.
Figure 2: Display Identification Label
Daktronics displays are built for long life and require little maintenance. However, from time to time, certain display components may need replacing. The Replacement Parts List in Section 4-11 provides the names and part numbers of components that may require replacement during the life of the display. Most display components have a white label that lists the part number. The component part number is in the following format: 0P-____-____ (component) or 0A-____-____ (multi-component assembly).
Following the Replacement Parts List is an explanation of Daktronics Exchange and Repair and Return Programs. Refer to these instructions if any display component needs replacement or repair.
1-2 Introduction
1.1 Safety Precautions
Important Safeguards:
1. Read and understand these instructions before installing your display.
2. Do not drop the controller or allow it to get wet.
3. Properly ground the display with a ground rod at the sign location.
4. Disconnect power when the display is not in use.
5. Disconnect power when servicing the display.
6. Do not modify the display structure or attach any panels or
coverings without the express written consent of Daktronics, Inc.
1.2 Network Concepts
The concept of using LED displays as a cost effective, high impact method of communication is rapidly growing throughout many industries and businesses. The common thread of most requests is a means of programming and controlling the displays in a variety of ways.
There are three communication methods available: Current Loop, Radio, and Modem.
Current Loop
The DataMaster controller connects to the Gas Price Display either from a j-box located outside near the display or from an indoor location. The communication method is current-loop to the host display, and from the host to the client. Current­loop is a standard communication method that uses a maximum cable length of 600 meters (approximately 2000 feet). Refer to Section 3 for additional information and connections.
Radio
The radio network is a standard communication method that uses radio waves at high frequencies to transmit signal. The radio network has a maximum distance of 450 meters (approximately 1,500 feet). A nearly straight line-of-sight path must be maintained between the Server Radio connected to the DataMaster controller, through a signal converter, and the Client Radio connected to the display. Refer to Section 3 (Electrical Installation) and the Section 5 (Gas Price Display Operation) for additional information.
Introduction 1-3
Modem
The modem is a standard communication interface that utilizes standard phone transmission lines. The phone company assigns each phone line a number that the modem uses to communicate between the DataMaster and display. Each modem network needs to have a dedicated phone line assigned to it. Refer to Section 3 (Electrical Installation) and the Section 5 (Gas Price Display Operation) for additional information.
1.3 Product Overview
DataTime and DataMaster displays are part of a family of Daktronics digit products designed for easy installation, readability and reliability.
The DataTime/DataMaster Series includes:
Gasoline Price Displays: gas price signs with three standard digits,
decimal, and
Rate Displays: two- or four-digit signs, typically used to display
hotel/motel room rates or commodity prices.
Lottery Displays: three-digit signs typically used to display lottery
jackpots.
Parking Garage Displays: four-digit display used for parking locations
requiring a DataMaster, switch inputs or third-party software.
Event Counters: These displays are typically used to count to a designated
goal. They will count either up or down, and can be up to nine digits long.
Time & Temperature Displays: Automatic Time & Temp signs capable of
displaying temperatures in Fahrenheit or Celsius (three digits, degree symbol, and F and C character) and 12- or 24-hour time.
The DataMaster series includes gasoline, rate and parking displays, along with lottery and event counters. The DataTime series name is used for time and temperature displays only.
These displays have the following features:
These displays use LEDs to illuminate their numeric digits.
Power usage for individual displays in this series is a maximum 300 W. All
models have a 120 V power requirement.
All DataMaster displays are configured with red, amber or green LEDs.
DataMaster cabinets are constructed of heavy-gauge aluminum.
Digit faceplates are black, and they are set directly into the surface of the
display.
Mounting weights and dimensions for each model are listed in Section 2 of
this manual.
The DataMaster outdoor LED displays have been designed for use with a DataMaster for display control. Section 5 of this manual provides operating instructions.
9
/
fraction.
10
100 hand-held controller. The device uses a keyboard insert
1-4 Introduction
The DataMaster model numbers are described as follows: DF-102X-HH-C
DF-102X =
HH
C
Outdoor Digit Display (1024 full cabinet with top backlit ID panel
or 1026 full cabinet with left side backlit product ID panel)
=
Digit height in inches (10, 13, 18, 24, 36, 48 and 60)
=
LED Color- R (Red), A (Amber), G (Green - 13”, 18”, and 24”)
1.4 Component Identification
The following list includes some of the more commonly used terms when referring to these displays. Because Daktronics occasionally alters standard design to meet customer needs, the actual display design may vary slightly from the illustrations below.
This is only a brief overview. Refer to Section 4 for additional information on maintaining the various display components.
Client: The client display contains a client driver that receives signal from the “host” driver on the Signal IN terminals. These drivers can re-drive signal to other client drivers.
DataMaster Controller (DM100): The handheld keyboard-like device used to set the time, date, hold times, dimming etc. on the Gas Price display. See Section 5 for more information on the DataMaster controller.
Display Address: The display address is an identification number assigned to each driver in a network. The address is set using an 8-position binary switch on the driver board. For single-line signs such as a Time & Temp display, the address will typically be “1”. For Gas Price displays, the top display is often set to address “1 ” and the others are set to “2”, “3” etc. The address will be displayed each time the display powers up.
Digit Circuit Board: The LEDs are mounted to a circuit board, which mounts to the back of a digit panel. Problems with individual digits, segments or LEDs may require accessing or replacing this board.
Host/Primary: The host display contains the host driver which relays signal directly from the DataMaster controller on its Signal IN terminals. It is the only driver connected to the temperature/light sensor. The Signal OUT terminals are used to connect to the client driver. The host driver is selected by inserting the protocol 4­plug into the protocol jack.
LED (light emitting diode): LEDs are high-intensity, low-energy lighting units.
Introduction 1-5
Mirror/slave: receives power and a digit harness from the master but does not have a driver.
Power Supply: Converts AC line voltage from the load center to low DC voltage for one or more digit circuit boards.
Protocol plug: The protocol 4-plug is inserted in the 5-pin protocol jack to select the host driver for a set of host-client displays.
1.5 Daktronics Nomenclature
To fully understand some Daktronics drawings, such as schematics, it is necessary to know how various components are labeled in those drawings. You will find this information useful when trying to communicate maintenance or troubleshooting efforts.
The following labeling formats might be found on various Daktronics drawings:
“TB _ _” denotes a termination block for power or signal cable.
“E _ _” denotes a grounding point.
“J _ _” denotes a power or signal jack.
“P _ _” denotes a power or signal plug for the opposite jack.
Finally, Daktronics part numbers are commonly found on drawings. Those part numbers can be used when requesting replacement parts from Daktronics Customer Service. Take note of the following part number formats. (Not all possible formats are listed here.)
“0P- _ _ _ _- _ _ _ _” denotes an individual circuit board, such as a driver board.
“0A-_ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _” denotes an assembly, such as a circuit board and the plate or bracket to which it is mounted. A collection of circuit boards working as a single unit may also carry an assembly label.
“W- _ _ _ _ ” denotes a wire or cable. Cables may also carry the assembly numbering format in certain circumstances. This is especially true for ribbon cables.
Most circuit boards and components within this display carry a label that lists the part number of the unit. If a circuit board or assembly is not listed in the Replacement Parts List in Section 4.6, use the label to order a replacement. A typical label is shown in
Figure 3. The part number is in bold.
1-6 Introduction
Figure 3: Typical Label
g
(

Section 2: Mechanical Installation

Note: Daktronics does not guarantee the warranty in situations where the display is not in a constant environment.
Daktronics engineering staff must approve any changes that may affect the weather­tightness of the display. If any modifications are made, detailed drawings of the changes must be submitted to Daktronics for evaluation and approval, or the warranty may be void.
Daktronics is not responsible for installations of structural integrity of support structures done by others. It is the customer’s responsibility to ensure that a
qualified structural engineer approves the structure and any additional hardware.
2.1 Mechanical Installation Overview
Mechanical installation typically consists of mounting the display and any accompanying panels to the support structure.
The table below shows all of the weights and dimensions for each model in this series. Models are listed in order by digit size
Full Cabinet Models with backlit product ID panel above digits Dimensions and Weight
Model
DF-1024-10
DF-1024-13
DF-1024-18 H3’-0", W5’-0", D6"
(914 mm, 1524 mm, 152 mm)
DF-1024-24
DF-1024-36
(1219 mm, 1829 mm, 152 mm)
(1676 mm, 2438 mm, 203 mm)
Dimensions
Height, Width, Depth
H1’-9", W3’-0", D6"
(533 mm, 914 mm, 152 mm)
H2’-2", W3’-6", D6"
(660mm, 1067 mm, 152 mm)
H4’-0", W6’-0", D6"
H5’-6", W8’-0", D8"
Weight Digit Size
35 lb
16 kg
45 lb
20 kg
80 lb
36 k
120 lb
54 kg
190 lb
73 kg
10"
(254 mm)
13"
(330 mm)
18"
457 mm)
24"
(610 mm)
36"
(914 mm)
DF-1024-48
DF-1024-60 H9’-0", W14’-0", D8"
H7’-0", W11’-0", D8"
(2134 mm, 3353 mm, 203 mm)
(2743 mm, 4267 mm, 203 mm)
320 lb
145 kg
590 lb
268 kg
48"
(1219 mm)
60"
(1524 mm)
Electrical Installation 2-1
Full Cabinet Models with backlit product ID panels left of digits Dimensions and Weight
Model
DF-1026-10
DF-1026-13
Dimensions
H1’-3", W5’-0", D6"
(381 mm, 1524 mm, 152 mm)
H1’-6", W6’-0", D6"
(457 mm, 1829 mm, 152 mm)
Weight Digit Size
40 lb
18 kg
50 lb
23 kg
10"
(254 mm)
13"
(330 mm)
DF-1026-18 H2’-0", W8’-0", D6"
(610 mm, 2438 mm, 152 mm)
80 lb
36 kg
18"
(457 mm)
DF-1026-24
DF-1026-36
DF-1026-48 H4’-6", W16’-6", D8"
H2’-6", W10’-0", D6"
(762 mm, 3048 mm, 152 mm)
H3’-6", W13’-0", D8"
(1067 mm, 3962 mm, 203 mm)
(1372 mm, 5029 mm, 203 mm)
120 lb
54 kg
190 lb
73 kg
320 lb
145 kg
24"
(610 mm)
36"
(914 mm)
48"
(1219 mm)
DF-1026-60
H6’-0", W20’-0", D8"
(1829 mm, 6096 mm, 203 mm)
590 lb
268 kg
60"
(1524 mm)
Full Cabinet Models with backlit product ID panels below digits, or on the left- Dimensions and Weight
# of
Model
products
displayed
Dimensions
Weight
DF-1202
DF-1203
DF-1204
DF-1205
DF-1206
DF-1207
2
4
2
3
3
2
H3’-3", W9’-4. 50", D6"
(991 mm, 2858 mm, 152 mm)
H6’-0", W7’-7 .20", D6"
(1829 mm, 2316 mm, 152 mm)
H2’-3", W7’-7. 20", D6"
(686 mm, 2316 mm, 152 mm)
H2’-3", W9’-4. 50", D6"
(686 mm, 2858 mm, 152 mm)
H6’-0", W9’-4. 50", D8"
(1829 mm, 2858 mm, 203 mm)
H5’-0", W9’-4. 50", D8"
(1524 mm, 2858 mm, 203 mm)
160 lb
73 kg
240 lb
109 kg
100 lb
45 kg
110 lb
50 kg
300 lb
136 kg
250 lb
113 kg
(457 mm)
(330 mm)
(254 mm)
(254 mm)
(457 mm)
(610 mm)
Digit
Size
18”
13”
10”
10”
18”
24”
2-2 Electrical Installation
2.2 Lifting the Display
Model DF- displays are shipped equipped with 3/8" eyebolts that are used for lifting and positioning the modules. Eyebolts are located along the top outer edges of the cabinet.
Daktronics strongly recommends using a spreader bar, or lifting bar, to lift the display. Using a spreader bar ensures that the force on the eyebolts is straight up, minimizing lifting stress. incorrect (right example) method for lifting a display. Lift the display as shown on the left, with a lifting bar. Be sure to use every lifting point provided.
Figure 4 illustrates both the correct (left example) and the
Figure 4: Lifting the Display
Note: Daktronics assumes no liability for display damage or injury resulting from incorrect setup or incorrect lifting methods.
Eyebolts are intended for lifting during installation only. Do not attempt to permanently support the display by the eyebolts.
In installations where an ad panels or some other display section may be added to the base display, the lower section is installed first and secured to the support beams, and then the upper section is placed atop or above the lower sign section and attached to the beams. There may be cables extending from the top of the lower section. Guide these cables into the hole in the bottom of the upper section for later connection.
Installers may remove the lift eyebolts once the display is in place. When removing the eyebolts, adequately seal the holes using bolts and sealing washers. Smaller displays use
3
/8"-16 bolts, larger displays use 1/2"-13 bolts into the holes. In addition, inspect the top and sides of the display for any holes or openings that may allow moisture to enter the display, and plug and seal those opening s with silicone.
Electrical Installation 2-3

Section 3: Electrical Installation

Daktronics outdoor displays are UL listed and tested to CSA standards for outdoor use. Contact Daktronics with any questions regarding the testing procedures.
Only qualified individuals should perform power routing and termination to the display. It is the responsibility of the electrical contractor to ensure that all electrical work meets or exceeds local and national codes.
3.1 Preparing for Power/Signal Connection
Reference Drawing:
Quick Install, DF-1020 Gas Price Displays..................Drawing A-189768
Electrical installation consists of the following processes:
Providing power and ground to a disconnect near the display.
Routing power and ground from the main disconnect to the display
driver/power enclosure.
Connecting the display ground to a grounding electrode at the sign location.
Routing the control signal cable from the control location to the sign
location.
Drawing A-189768 provides detailed instructions for power and signal connections
for the DataMaster Gas Price displays, including hook-up of the connections between host and client displays. Refer to this drawing before undertaking any part of the electrical installation.
3.2 Power and Grounding Connections
Correct power and grounding installation is imperative for proper display operation. The subsections that follow give details of display power installation. Only qualified individuals should attempt to complete the electrical installation. Improper installation could result in serious damage to the equipment and could be hazardous to personnel.
Power
Daktronics DataMaster displays have been designed for easy access to components, and the power and control signal hookup. Front panels are removable or hinged to allow access to the digits, cabling, and other electronic components.
The DataMaster, Gas Price displays require a dedicated, 120 V circuit for incoming power. The display itself has no breakers or fuses.
Electrical Installation 3-1
WARNING: It is critical that the display circuit be fused at 15 A, and that all conductors used must be designed to pass a 15 A current in normal operation. Failure to meet wiring and over current protection device requirements is a violation of the National Electrical Code
®
and will void the display warranty.
The tables below show the circuit specifications and maximum power requirements for each model. Models are listed in order by digit size.
Full Cabinet Model - Gas Price Displays – Power Requirements
Model
DF-1024-10/
DF-1026-10
Digit Size Maximum
Wattage
10"
(254 mm)
350 W
Circuit
120 V AC
3 A
DF-1024-13/
DF-1026-13
DF-1024-18/
DF-1026-18
DF-1024-24/
DF-1026-24
DF-1024-36/
DF-1026-36
13"
(330 mm)
18"
(457 mm)
24"
(610 mm)
36"
(914 mm)
350 W
350 W
350 W
600 W
120 V AC
3 A
120 V AC
3 A
120 V AC
3 A
120 V AC
5 A
DF-1024-48/
DF-1026-48
DF-1024-60/
DF-1026-60
48"
(1219 mm)
60”
(1524 mm)
600 W
600 W 120 V AC
120 V AC
5 A
5 A
3-2 Electrical Installation
Grounding
Reference Drawings:
Enclosed Driver, 4 Column Reference ........................Drawing A-184918
Displays MUST be grounded according to the provisions outlined in Article 250 of the National Electrical Code and according to the specifications in this manual. Daktronics requires a resistance-to-ground of 10 ohms or less.
The contractor performing the electrical installation can verify ground resistance. Technicians from Daktronics Sales and Service offices can also provide this service.
The display system must be connected to an earth electrode installed at the display. Proper grounding is necessary for reliable equipment operation. It also protects the equipment from damaging electrical disturbances and lightning. The display must be properly grounded, or the warranty will be void. Refer to Drawing A-184918, for information on where to connect the grounding wire. Connection at the driver enclosure terminal block is illustrated at the bottom of the drawing.
The material for an earth-ground electrode differs from region to region and may vary according to conditions present at the site. Consult the National Electrical Code and any local electrical codes that may apply. The support structure of the display cannot be used as an earth-ground electrode. The support is generally embedded in concrete, and if it is in earth, the steel is usually primed or it corrodes, making it a poor ground in either case.
Power Installation
There are two considerations for power installation: installation with ground and neutral conductors provided, and installation with only a neutral conductor provided. These two power installations differ slightly, as described in the following paragraphs:
Installation with Ground and Neutral Conductors Provided For this type of installation, the power circuit must contain an isolated earth-ground conductor. Under this circumstance, do not connect neutral to ground at the disconnect or at the display. This would violate electrical codes and void the warranty. Use a disconnect so that all hot lines and neutral lines can be disconnected. The National Electrical Code requires the use of a lockable power disconnect within sight of or at the display.
Installation with Only a Neutral Conductor Provided
Installations where no grounding conductor is provided must comply with Article 250-32 of the National Electrical Code. If the installation in question meets all of the requirements of Article 250-32, the following guidelines must be observed:
Connect the grounding electrode cable at the local disconnect, never at the display driver/power enclosure.
Use a disconnect that opens all of the ungrounded phase conductors.
Electrical Installation 3-3
3.3 Lightning Protection
The use of a disconnect near the display to completely cut all current-carrying lines significantly protects the circuits against lightning damage. The National Electrical Code also requires it. In order for this device to provide protection, the power must be disconnected when the display is not in use. The control console should also be disconnected from power and from the signal j-box when the system is not being used. The same surges that may damage the display's driver can also damage the driver console's circuit.
3.4 Signal Connection
Reference Drawings
4 Column MASC LED Driver Specifications................ Drawing A-166216
8 Column MASC LED Driver Specifications................ Drawing A-167237
16 Col. MASC Driver Specification..............................Drawing A-184475
Enclosed Driver, 4 Column Reference........................Drawing A-184918
Quick Install, DF-1020 Gas Price Displays.................Drawing A-189768
Route power and signal cables into the display from the side or rear. There are knockouts for and on the back panels. All power and signal wiring terminates at the driver enclosure.
1
/2" and 3/4" conduit fittings on the sides of all DataMaster cabinets
Figure 5: DataMaster Driver Enclosure with 4-Column Driver
3-4 Electrical Installation
To gain access to the driver enclosure, open the access door and remove the cover from the enclosure. Refer to the Electrical Specifications Drawings for the access location for your sign. For smaller digit displays, access to the interior components is gained by removing the screws from the hinged door. In the larger digit displays, there are door latches that allow access to the interior components by removing the digits.
Refer to Drawing A-189768 for a complete review of power and signal connections for Gasoline Price displays. Drawings A-184918, A-167237 and A-184475 illustrate and provide connection specifications for the different drivers used in DataMaster Gas Price displays. The power and signal connections, illustrated in similar for all three drivers.
Current Loop (Direct)
Reference Drawings:
Riser Diagram, Outdoor Wire Control..........................Drawing A-164988
Riser Diagram, Indoor Wire Control.............................Drawing A-175342
Enclosed Driver, 4 Column..........................................Drawing A-184918
Quick Install, DF-1020 Gas Price Displays..................Drawing A-189768
A direct controlled display uses a current loop connection from the j-box at the base of the display to the driver enclosure in the sign. All the power and signal wiring terminate at the driver enclosure. The DataMaster hand-held controller receives its power from the display. The display layout is shown in
164988.
Figure 6: Direct, Current Loop Layout
Figure 5, are
Figure 6 and Drawing A-
Electrical Installation 3-5
Note: The cable from the j-box to the display needs to be routed through conduit or
the display pole to protect it from weather and vandalism.
1. Mount the j-box near the display.
2. Route a 4-conductor, 22 AWG, shielded cable through conduit from the j-box
to the driver enclosure in the host display. (Distance limit from the j-box to the display is 50 ft.)
3. Connect the signal/power cable from the j-box to the driver enclosure as
shown in
Figure 7 and listed in the table. Refer to Drawings A-175342 and
A-184918 for additional information.
4. Using a DB9M to DB9F serial cable, plug the DataMaster controller into the J-box, connected to the Host Display Driver Enclosure
Figure 7: Direct Current Loop Connection
J-Box to Driver Enclosure Input Jack
J-Box
Pin#
Pin 1 Red 12V DC Out (+) pin 7 Pin 5 Black 12 V DC Out (-) Pin 8 Pin 5 White Signal IN (-) Pin 2 Pin 6 Green Signal IN (+) Pin 1
Cable Color
Enclosure Terminal
Block
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If using the DataMaster handheld controller at an indoor location, only the two, 22 AWG, signal wires (white and green) will need to be connected to the j-box. A wall pack transformer, plugs into the indoor j-box, and provides power to the DataMaster controller. The distance from the indoor j-box to the host driver can be up to 2000 ft. Refer to
Figure 8 and Drawing A-175342 for system layout and signal connections.
Figure 8: Direct Connection from Indoor Location
Radio (Direct)
Reference Drawings:
Quick Install, DF-1020 Gas Price Displays..................Drawing A-189768
System Riser Diagram, Server/Client Setup................Drawing A-199834
A radio controlled display uses the DataMaster controller inside connected to a j­box. The j-box is then wired to a server radio attached to the building. A second radio, called the client is connected to the Gas Price display. The DataMaster hand­held controller and server radio receive their power from the j-box. A wall pack transformer powers the j-box. The client radio receives its power from the display. The display layout is shown in Figure 9
1. Using the DB9M to DB9F serial cable, connect from the DataMaster controller to the J-box, at the “DB9 Male, DataMaster 100 connect” jack.
2. Using an 18-AWG, 6-conductor, shielded cable, (W-1370) connect from the j-box jack labeled “RS422 to Radio or 422 Device” to the TB1 jack on the Server radio, mounted to the building. See below for cable connections from the j-box to the radio.
3. Plug the wall pack transformer into the j-box and then into a 120V grounded outlet.
4. Mount the Client radio on the display or display pole, and within 25 feet of the display.
5. Plug the quick connect cable from the client radio into the 6-pin quick connect jack on the side of the Gas price display.
and Drawing A-199834.
Figure 10 and the table
Electrical Installation 3-7
Figure 9: Radio Controlled Display Layout
Figure 10: Direct Current Loop Connection
Connection from J-box to Server Radio Enclosure
J-Box TB2 on Server
Pin# Function
Pin 1 Power Red Pin 1 Power Pin 2 422 RX-P White Pin 2 422 TX-P Pin 3 422 RX-N Green Pin 3 422 TX-N Pin 4 422 TX-P Brown Pin 4 422 RX-P Pin 5 422 TX-N Blue Pin 5 422 RX-N Pin 6 GND Black Pin 6 GND
Cable Color
Pin# Function
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Notes:
1. The cable from the client radio to the display can to be routed through
conduit or the display pole to protect it from weather and vandalism. The cable is weather and sunlight resistant.
2. The Server and Client radios must have a clear line-of-sight path and not be more than 1500 feet apart.
3. A current-loop j-box is often mounted at the base of the display pole in case of problems with communication though the radio network.
4. For additional connection and operation information see ED13894: DataMaster Radio Installation Manual
Modem (Indirect)
Reference Drawings:
Modem Installation; 4 col MASC Drvr. Enc..................Drawing A-177039
Quick Install, DF-1020 Gas Price Displays..................Drawing A-189768
System Riser Diagram, Modem Setup ........................Drawing A-200552
A modem controlled display uses a DataMaster controller connected to a modem/j-box, to call a second modem in the Gas Price display. The DataMaster hand-held controller will receive its power from the j-box. A wall pack transformer powers the j-box. The display layout is shown in
Figure 11 and Drawing A-200552.
Figure 11: Modem Controlled Display Layout
Electrical Installation 3-9
1. Using the DB9M to DB9F serial cable, connect from the DataMaster
controller to the modem/j-box, at the “DB9 Male, DataMaster 100 connect” jack.
2. Connect a phone line from a phone junction box to the modem/j-box jack labeled “Phone Line Connection”.
3. Plug the wall pack transformer into the modem/j-box and then into a 120V grounded outlet.
4. At the display, the local phone company must provide a dedicated phone line to the display and identity the color used for the “Tip ” wire and which color is for the “Ring”.
5. The Tip and Ring phone wires will terminate to TB2 on the modem as shown in Figure 12 and Drawing A-177039. If a phone cable is used, it will plug into J5.
Figure 12: Phone line Connection to Display Modem
Notes:
1. A current-loop j-box is often mounted at the base of the display pole for
communication in the case of problems with the phone line.
2. The phone line and display power cannot be routed though the same conduit.
3. For additional operation and connection information see ED13953: DataMaster Modem Installation Manual
Host/Client Definitions and Address Settings
Reference Drawings:
Host/Client and Master/Slave Definitions .............Drawing A-168376
4 Column MASC LED Driver Specifications.........Drawing A-166216
8 Column MASC LED Driver Specifications.........Drawing A-167237
16 Col. MASC Driver Specifications..................... Drawing A-184475
Address settings, MASC drivers...........................Drawing A-227502
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