Dahua SD6AE series Installation Manual

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6-inch IR Intelligent Speed Dome
Installation Manual
Version 1.0.0
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Table of Contents
1 INSTALLATION PREPARATION ........................................................................ 1
1.1 Basic Requirements .............................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Installation Check .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Cable Preparation .................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3.1 Cable Lowest Specification Requirement ................................................................................ 1
1.3.2 Select Needed Power Supply Cable According to Transmission Distance .................... 2
2 SPEED DOME INSTALLATION .......................................................................... 3
2.1 Check Accessories ................................................................................................................................ 3
2.2 Open the Device .................................................................................................................................... 3
2.3 DIP Switch Setup ................................................................................................................................... 3
2.3.1 DIP Switch Location and Function ................................................................................................. 3
2.3.2 DIP Switch Setup .............................................................................................................................. 5
2.3.3 Address Setup ................................................................................................................................... 5
2.3.4 Baud Rate and Parity Setup ............................................................................................................ 6
2.4 Terminal Matched Resistance Setup .................................................................................................. 7
2.5 Reset Button Location and SD Card Installation .............................................................................. 8
2.6 Speed Dome Installation ...................................................................................................................... 8
Note ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.6.1 Install Quick Mounting Connector .................................................................................................. 9
2.7 Speed Dome Installation ...................................................................................................................... 9
2.7.1 Install Quick Mount Connector ................................................................................................... 9
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2.7.2 Speed Dome Cable ....................................................................................................................... 10
2.7.3 Install the speed dome ................................................................................................................... 12
3 WALL-MOUNTED BRACKET INSTALLATION ................................................. 15
3.1 Mounting Component and Dimension ................................ .............................................................. 15
3.2 Installation Steps of Wall-mounted Bracket ..................................................................................... 16
3.2.1 Installation Conditions ................................................................................................................ 16
3.2.2 Installation Steps .......................................................................................................................... 16
4 HANG-MOUNTED BRACKET INSTALLATION ................................................ 18
4.1 Mounting Component and Dimension ................................ .............................................................. 18
4.2 Hang-mounted Bracket Installation Steps ....................................................................................... 19
4.2.1 Installation Conditions ................................................................................................................ 19
4.2.2 Installation Steps .......................................................................................................................... 19
5 CORNER-MOUNTED BRACKET INSTALLATION ........................................... 22
5.1 Mounting Component and Dimension ................................ .............................................................. 22
5.2 Corner-mounted Bracket Installation Steps ..................................................................................... 23
5.2.1 Installation Conditions ................................................................................................................ 23
5.2.2 Installation Steps .......................................................................................................................... 23
6 POLE-MOUNTED BRACKET INSTALLATION ................................................. 25
6.1 Mounting Component and Dimension ................................ .............................................................. 25
6.2 Pole-mounted Bracket Installation Steps ......................................................................................... 26
6.2.1 Installation Conditions ................................................................................................................ 26
6.2.2 Installation Steps ............................................................................................................................. 26
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7 APPENDIX LIGHTNING PROOF AND SURGE PROTECTION ..................... 28
7.1 Outdoors ............................................................................................................................................... 28
7.2 Indoors .................................................................................................................................................. 29
8 APPENDIX ABOUT RS485 BUS ................................................................... 30
8.1 RS485 Bus Main Feature ................................................................................................................... 30
8.2 RS485 Bus Transmission Distance .................................................................................................. 30
8.3 The Problem in Practical Use ............................................................................................................ 30
8.4 RS485 Bus FAQ .................................................................................................................................. 31
9 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AC 24V CABLE DIAMETER
AND TRANSMISSION DISTANCE .......................................................................... 32
10 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 12V CABLE DIAMETER
AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE .................................................................. 33
11 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 24V CABLE DIAMETER
AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE .................................................................. 34
12 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 36V CABLE DIAMETER
AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE .................................................................. 35
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13 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 48V CABLE DIAMETER
AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE .................................................................. 36
14 APPENDIX IV WIRE GAUGE REFERENCE SHEET ....................................... 37
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Welcome
Thank you for purchasing our speed dome!
Please read the following safeguards and warnings carefully before you install or use the product!
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Important Safeguards and Warnings Safety Measures
1. Qualified Engineer Needed
The installation engineer or maintenance engineer shall have corresponding CCTV system
installation certificate or maintenance qualification certificate.
The installation engineer or maintenance engineer shall have qualification certificate for work
at height.
The installation engineer or maintenance engineer shall have the basic knowledge and
operation technique for low-voltage cable layout and low-voltage electronic cable connection.
Please read the installation manual carefully and keep it well for future reference,
We are not liable for any problems caused by unauthorized modifications or attempted repair.
2. Lifting Appliance Requirement
Please select the proper speed dome installation mode and use the lifting appliances at the
safety environment.
The lifting appliances shall have the enough capacity to reach the installation height.
The lifting appliances shall have safe performance.
The precaution measures include two types: Warning and Note.
Warning: It is to alert you there is an optional risk of death or series injury!  Note: It is to alert you there is an optional risk of damage or property loss!
Warning
1. All installation and operation here should conform to your local electrical safety codes. We assume no liability or responsibility for all the fires or electrical shock caused by improper handling or installation.
2. Be sure to use all the accessories (such as power adapter) recommended by manufacturer.
3. Laser light is dangerous; please do not look at it straight.
4. Do not connect several speed domes to one power adapter. It may result in overheat or fire if it exceeds the rated load.
5. Before you connect the cable, install or uninstall, or begin the daily maintenance work, please turn off the power and unplug the power cable.
6. Please make sure the produce is secure firmly on the wall or the ceiling.
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7. Please turn off the power and unplug the power cable, If there is any smoke, disgusting smell, or noise. Please contact your local retailer or customer service centre for help.
8. All the examination and repair work should be done by the qualified service engineers. We are not liable for any problems caused by unauthorized modifications or attempted repair.
Note
1. Safety Transportation
Heavy stress, violent vibration or water splash are not allowed during transportation, storage
and installation.
This series product must use split type package during the transportation.
We are not liable for any damage or problem resulting from the integrated package during
the transportation.
2. When device is malfunction
Shut down the device and disconnect the power cable immediately if there is smoke, abnormal smell or abnormal function. Please contact your local retailer ASAP.
3. Do not try to dismantle or modify the device
There is risk of personal injury or device damage resulting from opening the shell. Please contact your local retailer if there is internal setup or maintenance requirement.
We are not liable for any problems caused by unauthorized modifications or attempted repair.
4. Do not allow other object falling into the device
Please make sure there is no metal or inflammable, explosive substance in the speed dome. The above mentioned objects in the device may result in fire, short-circuit or damage. Please shut down the device and disconnect the power cable if there is water or liquid falling
into the camera. Please contact your local retailer ASAP.
Please pay attention to the camera. Avoid the sea water or rain to erode the camera.
5. Handle carefully
Do not allow this series product fall down to the ground. Avoid heavy vibration.
6. Installation Environment Requirement
This series speed dome should be installed in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight,
inflammable, explosive substances and etc.
This series product shall be away from the strong electromagnetism radiant, please keep it
away from wireless power, TV transmitter, transformer and etc.
7. Daily Maintenance
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Please use the soft cloth to clean dust on the shell, or you can use soft cloth with cleaning
liquid to clean the shell and then use soft cloth to make it dry.
Do not use gasoline, dope thinner or other chemical material to clean the shell. It may result
in shell transfiguration or paint flake.
Do not allow the plastic or rubber material to touch the shell for a long time. It may result in
paint flake.
It is highly recommended to use the product with a lightning-proof device, which can realize
better lightning-proof effect.
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1 Installation Preparation
1.1 Basic Requirements
All installation and operation here should conform to your local electrical safety codes, fire
protection regulations and relevant regulations.
Make sure if the application scenarios of speed dome conforms to the installation
requirements. Please contact your local retailer if you have any confusion.
Please use the product according to the operating environment. Please keep the original packing material well after opening the package, which is used to
pack speed dome and send it back for repair in case problems happen.
1.2 Installation Check
Please make sure the installation environment has enough space to install the speed dome
and its corresponding mounting components.
Please make sure the ceiling and wall can sustain 8X weight of the speed dome and its
mounting components.
Please make sure the wall is thick enough to install expansion bolts (Users need to
purchase expansion bolts separately).
It needs to guarantee that the mounting height has to be more than 6m if the speed dome is
intelligent tracking speed dome or laser speed dome.
1.3 Cable Preparation
Please select video cable and lowest specification requirement of video coaxial cable according to the transmission distance.
1.3.1 Cable Lowest Specification Requirement
75 ohm. Full cable with copper conductor.
95% knitted copper shield.Please refer to appendix for RS485 communication cable.
International Model
Max Transmission Distance (Ft\M)
RG59/U
750Ft/229M
RG6/U
1,000Ft/305M
RG11/U
1,500Ft/457M
Note
The above can be applied to analog speed dome and network speed dome.
International Model
Max Transmission Distance
(M\Ft)
SYV-75-3
720P(25fps\30fps)500M/1640Ft
720P(50fps\60fps)300M/984Ft
1080P(25fps\30fps): 300M/984Ft
Note
The above can be applied to HDCVI speed dome.
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1.3.2 Select Needed Power Supply Cable According to Transmission Distance
Refer to appendix for AC 24V power supply device.
Refer to appendix for DC 12V power supply device.
Refer to appendix for DC 24V power supply device.
Refer to appendix for DC 36V power supply device.
Refer to appendix for DC48V power supply device.
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2 Speed Dome Installation
2.1 Check Accessories
Before installation, please check the accessories one by one according to the packing list. Please make sure all the components listed are included.
2.2 Open the Device
Please open the box and then take out the speed dome. See Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1
Note:
There are several types of IR intelligent speed dome, please refer to the actual object for
details.
There is laser light and IR light on the laser speed dome, the laser light is used for light
compensation while the IR light can be used to indicate whether the laser light is on or off, the laser light is enabled when the IR light is on.
2.3 DIP Switch Setup
2.3.1 DIP Switch Location and Function
The corresponding functions of DIP switch for both analog speed dome and HDCVI speed dome are different, which will be introduced respectively.
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2.3.1.1 Analog Speed Dome
Dismantle the bracket component and you can see there are two DIP switches on the PTZ mainboard. You can use them to set speed dome address, baud rate and parity. Please refer to Figure 2-2 for the location of DIP switch.
Figure 2-2
2.3.1.2 HDCVI Speed Dome
Dismantle the bracket component and you can see there are two DIP switches on the PTZ mainboard. You can use them to set speed dome address, baud rate and HD/SD video mode. Please refer to Figure 2-3 for the location of DIP switch.
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Figure 2-3
2.3.2 DIP Switch Setup
Users must set the address number, baud rate and parity parameters of speed dome before controlling it. Only after all these settings are completed, can the speed dome respond to its control commands.
Note
As for the wall-mounted speed dome, you need to install back the transparent cover
component after taking out the EPE and setting DIP switch address.
It has to cut off the power and reboot the device after relevant info has been reset, which
makes the new settings valid.
There are two DIP buttons on the speed dome PTZ which are used to confirm the speed dome address, baud rate and parity. It is 1 when you set the button as ON. For address setup DIP, 1 is the lowest bit, 8 is the highest bit; for the Baud rate and parity setup DIP, 1 is the lowest bit, 4 is the highest bit. (Intelligent speed dome self-adapt to PELCO-D, PELCO-P, industrial standard protocol, control protocol dont need DIP setup).
2.3.3 Address Setup
The speed dome uses DIP switch to set address, the encoding mode adopts binary system. 1 to 8 is valid bit. The highest address bit is 255; see Figure 2-4 for address label and you can refer to Table 2-1 for more information about address bit setup.
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Figure 2-4
Address
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
1
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
2
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
3
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
4
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
5
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
6
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
7
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
8
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
……
…………………………………………………………………
254
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
255
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
Table 2-1
2.3.4 Baud Rate and Parity Setup
The functions which need to be set are different for analog speed dome and HDCVI speed dome, which will be introduced respectively.
2.3.4.1 Analog Speed Dome
It is used to set speed dome baud rate and parity. 1 and 2 bits are used to set baud rate while 3 and 4 bits are used to set parity, see Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-5
Please refer to Table 2-2 for detailed information about baud rate setup.
1 2 Baud rate
OFF
OFF
9600bps
ON
OFF
4800bps
OFF
ON
2400bps
ON
ON
1200bps
Table 2-2
Please refer to Table 2-3 for detailed information about parity setup.
3 4 Parity
OFF
OFF
NONE
ON
OFF
EVEN
OFF
ON
ODD
ON
ON
NONE
Table 2-3
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2.3.4.2 HDCVI Speed Dome
It is to set the speed dome baud rate. 1 and 2 bit are used to set baud rate, 3 and 4 bit are used to set HD/SD video mode. See Figure 2-6 for baud rate and mode; refer to Table 2-4 and Table 2-5 for baud rate and mode setup.
Figure 2-6
1 2 Baud rate
OFF
OFF
9600bps
ON
OFF
4800bps
OFF
ON
2400bps
ON
ON
1200bps
Table 2-4
3 4 HD/SD video mode
OFF
OFF
HD
ON
OFF
SD
OFF
ON
Self-adaptive
ON
ON
HD
Table 2-5
2.4 Terminal Matched Resistance Setup
The connection mode of device terminal 120Ω resistance is equipped on the power board. There are two connection modes which are shown in Figure 2-7.
120Ω
1-2
ON
2-3
OFF
Figure 2-7
The factory default connection mode is shown in Figure 2-8; the jumper (connection board) is plugged into pin2 and pin 3, which means 120Ω resistance is not connected to the device.
Figure 2-8
If you want to connect the 120Ω resistance, you have to pull the jumper out of pin 2 and pin 3, and connect to pin 1 and pin 2, then 120Ω resistance is connected to the circuit, see Figure 2-9.
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Figure 2-9
2.5 Reset Button Location and SD Card Installation
You can see there is a RESET button and Micro-SD card slot on the PTZ mainboard after you open the cover. See Figure 2-10. Reset button is used to reset network system. Micro-SD card is used for data storage.
Figure 2-10
2.6 Speed Dome Installation
Note
The installation of this section can be applied to IR Analog Intelligent speed dome and IR Network Intelligent Speed Dome.
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The speed dome has various brackets suitable for different environments. For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3 to chapter 8. Here we are going to install the analog speed dome with the example of analog speed dome wall-mounted bracket.
2.6.1 Install Quick Mounting Connector
Please twine Teflon tape around the screw thread of the quick mounting connector and turn it into the screw thread of the wall-mounted bracket. Use an M4 stainless screw to secure it firmly, which is shown in Figure 2-11.
Figure 2-11
2.7 Speed Dome Installation
Note
The chapter can be applied to analog intelligent speed dome and network intelligent speed dome and so on. There are various types of brackets which can meet different application scenarios for the speed dome, please refer to chapter 3 to 8 for the installation methods. It is to take wall-mounted bracket as an example to install speed dome.
2.7.1 Install Quick Mount Connector
Twine Teflon tape over the thread of quick mount connector and rotate it into the pipe thread of wall-mounted bracket, use M4 stainless screw to fix it firmly, which is shown in Figure 2-12, the thread standard is G1 1/2 pipe thread.
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Figure 2-12
2.7.2 Speed Dome Cable
2.7.2.1 Cable Description
The camera is equipped with a multi-functional combination cable by default, which includes power cable, video cable, audio cable, RS485 control cable, alarm cable, network cable, high­frequency cable and optical fiber cable etc. The cable detail is shown in Figure 2-13.
Figure 2-13
Note
Different models have different cable combinations; please refer to the actual cable combination for more details. The cable combination is the most comprehensive example shown in the figure above. It is prohibited to pull the cable to lift the speed dome when moving the device, the wrong way of carrying device is shown in Figure 2-14.
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Figure 2-14
2.7.2.2 Cable Connection
Buckle the safety hook of speed dome on the quick mount connector; connect the integrated cable reserved by wall-mounted bracket to the corresponding power cable, video cable, audio cable, RS485 control cable, alarm cable, network cable, high-frequency cable and optical fiber cable etc. of the multi-functional combination cable of the speed dome (according to requirement), and then use insulated rubber tape to twine the cable connection well to make it waterproof. Refer to Figure 2-15 for more details.
Note
During actual installation, make sure the wire diameter of the cable which is to connect to RS485 control cable can’t be too big; otherwise it will affect the control effect. Please refer to appendix RS485 bus for relevant introduction.
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Figure 2-15
2.7.2.3 Alarm Cable Connection
The alarm cable connection mode and config steps are shown as follows:
Step 1
Connect alarm input device to the ALARM_IN and ALARM_GND of the user cable.
Step 2
Connect alarm output device to the ALARM_OUT and ALARM_COM of the user cable, alarm output is the relay switch output.
Step 3
Open the device WEB interface, make corresponding settings to the alarm input and output device in “Setup > Event > Alarm Setup". The alarm input of WEB is corresponding to the alarm input of the user cable. It is to set the corresponding NO and NC output according to the high and low level signal generated by alarm input device when alarm triggers.
Step 4
Set the alarm output situation of user cable on the WEB.
2.7.2.4 Connect Speed Dome GND Cable
Connect the power line YELLOW/GREEN of the combination cable to the lightning protection device, and make sure the lightning protection device is well grounded.
2.7.3 Install the speed dome
Step 1
Pull the integration cable and multiple-function composite cable to the wall mount bracket slowly.
Step 2
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Line up the straight edge of the flange of the IR speed dome to the straight edge of the quick installation port, and then push the speed dome to the bottom of the port slowly.
Step 3
Use your hands to turn the M6*14 stainless screw (with spring washer) to the Ф6.5 hole of the straight edge of the IR speed dome. Turn other two M6*14 stainless screws to groove of IR
speed dome flange. Use the inner hex tool to fix these three stainless screws. Now you have completed the installation. See Figure 2-16.
Figure 2-16
Step 4
Please make sure:
The three stainless screws of the quick installation port are firmly secure. The IR speed dome is fixed. The speed dome is straight. The steel wire connection is firm.
After your installation, the interface is shown as in Figure 2-17.
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Figure 2-17
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3 Wall-mounted Bracket Installation
3.1 Mounting Component and Dimension
The wall-mounted bracket is shown in Figure 3-1, the dimension is shown in Figure 3-2, the dimension of adapter block is shown in Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-1
Figure 3-2
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Figure 3-3
3.2 Installation Steps of Wall-mounted Bracket
3.2.1 Installation Conditions
Wall-mounted speed dome can be installed on hard wall structure in both indoor and outdoor environments. The wall needs to meet the following installation conditions:
The wall shall be thick enough to install expansion bolts. The wall needs to sustain at least 8X weight of the camera and bracket etc.
3.2.2 Installation Steps
Step 1
As it is shown in Figure 3-4, take the mounting hole of wall-mounted bracket bottom as template, draw punching position on the wall and dig holes, then insert the expansion bolts into the holes you just dug (users need to prepare expansion bolts by themselves). Use 4 hex nuts and flat gasket to twist wall-mounted bracket into the expansion bolts which have been inserted.
Figure 3-4
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Step 2
Install the intelligent speed dome on the wall-mounted bracket, which is shown in Figure 3-5. Refer to 2.7 Speed Dome Installation for the installation mode of speed dome.
Figure 3-5
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4 Hang-mounted Bracket Installation
4.1 Mounting Component and Dimension
The hang-mounted bracket is shown in Figure 4-1, the dimension is shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-1
Figure 4-2
Note
The adjustment range of bracket length is 200mm by default, 400mm optional. It only needs to replace the connection pole.
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4.2 Hang-mounted Bracket Installation Steps
4.2.1 Installation Conditions
Hang-mounted speed dome can be installed on hard wall structure in both indoor and outdoor environments. The wall needs to meet the following installation conditions:
The wall shall be thick enough to install expansion bolts. The wall needs to sustain at least 8X weight of the camera and bracket etc.
4.2.2 Installation Steps
Step 1
As it is shown in Figure 4-3, first loosen the M4 screw on the lateral of connection plate, separate connection plate from the connection pole, and then lead in the composite cable from seal groove which is located on the bottom lateral notch of the connection plate and pull it through the center hole which is connected to flange. Fix the connection plate on the ceiling.
Figure 4-3
Note
It needs to use silica gel to cover the contact surface between connection plate and ceiling, cable outlet area to make it sealed and waterproof if the speed dome is used outdoors.
Step 2
As it is shown in Figure 4-4, pull the cable through connection pole, rotate the connection pole to the connection plate and tighten M4 screw firmly, then push the decoration cover to the bottom.
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Figure 4-4
Note
It needs to twine enough Teflon tape on the thread of upper part of connection pole and then twist the connection pole firmly to the connection plate.
Step 3
Install the speed dome, which is shown in Figure 4-5. Please refer to 2.7 Speed Dome Installation for exact installation mode.
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Figure 4-5
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5 Corner-mounted Bracket Installation
5.1 Mounting Component and Dimension
The corner-mounted bracket is shown in Figure 5-1, the dimension is shown in Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-1
Figure 5-2
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5.2 Corner-mounted Bracket Installation Steps
5.2.1 Installation Conditions
Corner-mounted speed dome can be installed on hard wall structure which forms an included angle of 90° in both indoor and outdoor environments. The wall needs to meet the following installation conditions:
The wall shall be thick enough to install expansion bolts. The wall needs to sustain at least 8X weight of the camera and bracket etc.
5.2.2 Installation Steps
Step 1
AS it is shown in Figure 5-3, take the mounting hole of corner-mounted accessory as template, draw punching position on the wall with 90° included angle and install M8 expansion bolt. Pull the integrated cable through the center hole of corner-mounted pedestal, leave enough wiring length
and use M8 nut to fasten corner-mounted pedestal on the wall firmly, and then use silicon sealant to cover cable outlet and make it waterproof.
Figure 5-3
Step 2
Install speed dome, as it is shown in Figure 5-4; please refer to 2.7 Speed Dome Installation for exact installation modes.
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Figure 5-4
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6 Pole-Mounted Bracket Installation
6.1 Mounting Component and Dimension
The pole-mounted bracket is shown in Figure 6-1, the dimension is shown in Figure 6-2.
Figure 6-1
Figure 6-2
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6.2 Pole-mounted Bracket Installation Steps
6.2.1 Installation Conditions
Pole-mounted speed dome can be installed on hard pole-shaped structure in both indoor and outdoor environments. The wall needs to meet the following installation conditions: The diameter of the pole structure shall comply with the installation dimension of the clamp.
Default factory hoop is 5 inches for the pole of φ80-130mm. It can work with the pole-
mounted bracket. You can adjust the diameter and the value (hoop specification) is : φ59-
82mm, φ84-108mm, φ80-130mm, φ130-152mm, φ155-178mm, φ180-203mm and φ194­216mm. It is optional according to customers requirements; special dimension can be
customized as well.
The pole-mounted structure needs to sustain at least 8X weight of the camera and bracket
etc.
6.2.2 Installation Steps
Step 1
As it is shown in Figure 6-3, it is to install hoop and pole-mounted bracket. Pull the cable out of the pole accessories and then use hoop to fix the accessories to the pole firmly. Finally, you can use silicon sealant to cover the cable outlet and make it waterproof.
Figure 6-3
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Note
Please check if the hoop is firmly fastened after installation, it may result in hoop breakage if it is not properly installed.
Step 2
Install speed dome, it is shown in Figure 6-4; please refer to 2.7 Speed Dome Installation for exact installation mode.
Figure 6-4
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7 APPENDIX Ⅰ LIGHTNING PROOF AND SURGE
PROTECTION
7.1 Outdoors
This series speed dome adopts TVS lighting protection technology. It can effectively prevent damages from various pulse signals below 6000V, such as sudden lighting and surge. While maintaining your local electrical safety code, you still need to take necessary precaution measures when installing the speed dome in the outdoor environment.
The distance between the signal transmission cable and high-voltage device (or high-voltage
cable) shall be at least 50 meters.
Outdoor cable layout shall go under the penthouse if possible. For vast land, please use sealing steel tube under the land to implement cable layout and
connects one point to the earth. Open floor cable layout is forbidden.
In area of strong thunderstorm hit or near high sensitive voltage (such as near high-voltage
transformer substation), you need to install additional high-power thunder protection device or lightning rod.
The thunder protection and earth of the outdoor device and cable shall be considered in the
building whole thunder protection and conform to your local national or industry standard.
System shall adopt equal-potential wiring. The earth device shall meet anti-jamming and at
the same time conforms to your local electrical safety code. The earth device shall not short circuit to N (neutral) line of high voltage power grid or mixed with other wires. When connect the system to the earth alone, the earth resistance shall not be more than 4Ω and earth cable cross-sectional area shall be no less than 25 mm². See Figure 7-1.
Figure 7-1
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7.2 Indoors
The yellow and green GND wire or GND screw of the speed dome should be reliably connected by several strands of copper wire with no less than 25mm²and indoor equipotential GND terminal. Please refer to Figure 7-2 for lightningproof installation mode.
Figure 7-2
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8 APPENDIX ABOUT RS485 BUS
8.1 RS485 Bus Main Feature
RS485 is semi duplex communication cable of impedance 120Ω. Its max load amount is 32 effective loads (including main control device and devices to be charged).
8.2 RS485 Bus Transmission Distance
When we take 0.56mm (24AWG) twisted-pair as communication cable, the max transmission distance (theoretically) are listed below (according to different baud rates).
In the following situations, the max transmission distance shall become shorter accordingly:
The communication cable is a little bit thin; The surrounding environment has strong electromagnetic interference; There are too much devices connected to the RS485 bus;
And vice versa, the max transmission distance shall become longer.
8.3 The Problem in Practical Use
In practical usage, we usually adopt star type connection. The terminal resistance shall connect to the furthest two devices (Such as device 1# and device 15# in Figure 8-1 ). But this connection way does not conform to RS485 Bus standard. When the distances between devices are too long, the signal reflection occurs and anti-jamming decreases, thus the signal reliability becomes very low. You can see speed dome is not under control or speed dome is running automatically and cannot stop.
Figure 8-1
In this situation, we recommend RS485 distributor. This device can turn star type connection into the connection that conforms to RS485 bus industry standard, which can avoid the above mentioned problems and enhance communication reliability. See Figure 8-2.
Baud Rate
Max Distance
2400 BPS
1800M
4800 BPS
1200M
9600 BPS
800M
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Figure 8-2
8.4 RS485 Bus FAQ
Phenomenon
Possible Reasons
Solution
Speed dome can run self­diagnosis but I cannot control it.
Host address(baud rate) and
speed dome address(baud rate) are not match;
Positive and negative end of
RS485 Bus are misconnected;
Connection cable is loose RS485 Bus connection are cut
off;
Modify host or speed dome setup Switch RS485 positive end and
negative end
Fix connection cable firmly Replace RS485 Bus.
I can control the speed dome but is not smooth
RS485 Bus connection are not
good
One RS485 bus is off The distance between host and
speed dome is too far
Parallel connected too much
speed domes.
Connect RS 485 Bus again Replace RS485 Bus Add terminal matching resistance Add RS485 distributor.
Page 41
32
9 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AC 24V
CABLE DIAMETER AND TRANSMISSION DISTANCE
It is the recommended transmission distance when the cable diameter is fixed and the AC 24V power consumption is below 10%. For the AC device, the max permission voltage power consumption is 10%. For example, when a device of rated power 20W installed from the transformer 141 inches (42m), then the min cable diameter is 0.8000mm.
mm
Feetm w
0.8000
1.000
1.250
2.000 5
488.52 148.90
763.31 232.66
1192.67 363.53
3053.25 930.63
10
244.26 74.45
381.66 116.33
596.34 181.76
1526.62 465.31
15
162.84 49.63
254.44 77.55
397.56 121.18
1017.75 310.21
20
122.13 37.23
190.83 58.16
298.17 90.88
763.31 232.66
25
97.70 29.78
152.66 46.53
238.53 72.71
610.65 186.13
30
81.42 24.82
127.22 38.78
198.78 60.59
508.87 155.10
35
69.79 21.27
109.04 33.24
170.38 51.93
436.18 132.95
40
61.06 18.61
95.41 29.08
149.08 45.44
381.66 116.33
45
54.28 16.54
84.81 25.85
132.52 40.39
339.25 103.40
50
48.85 14.89
76.33 23.27
119.27 36.35
305.32 93.06
55
44.41 13.54
69.39 21.15
108.42 33.05
277.57 84.60
60
40.71 12.41
63.61 19.39
99.39 30.29
254.44 77.55
65
37.58 11.45
58.72 17.90
91.74 27.96
234.87 71.59
70
34.89 10.64
54.52 16.62
85.19 25.97
218.09 66.47
75
32.579.93
50.89 15.51
79.51 24.24
203.55 62.04
80
30.539.31
47.71 14.54
74.54 22.72
190.83 58.16
85
28.748.76
44.90 13.69
70.16 21.38
179.60 54.74
90
27.148.27
42.41 12.93
66.26 20.20
169.62 51.70
95
25.717.84
40.17 12.25
62.77 19.13
160.70 48.98
100
24.437.45
38.17 11.63
59.63 18.18
152.66 46.53
Page 42
33
10 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 12V
CABLE DIAMETER AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE
It is the recommended transmission distance when the cable diameter is fixed and the 12V DC power consumption is below 10%. For the DC device, the max permission voltage power consumption is 10%. The cables used in the following sheet are all copper wires. (the resistivity
of copper is )
mm Feetm
w
0.8000
1.000
1.250
2.000 5
122.13 37.23
190.83 58.16
298.17 90.88
763.31 232.66
10
61.0618.61
95.41 29.08
149.08 45.44
381.66 116.33
15
40.7112.41
63.61 19.39
99.39 30.29
254.44 77.55
20
30.539.31
47.71 14.54
74.54 22.72
190.83 58.16
25
24.437.45
38.17 11.63
59.63 18.18
152.66 46.53
30
20.356.20
31.809.69
49.69 15.15
127.22 38.78
35
17.455.32
27.268.31
42.60 12.98
109.04 33.24
40
15.274.65
23.857.27
37.27 11.36
95.41 29.08
45
13.574.14
21.206.46
33.13 10.10
84.81 28.85
50
12.213.72
19.085.82
29.829.09
76.33 23.27
55
11.103.38
17.355.29
27.118.26
69.39 21.15
60
10.183.10
15.904.85
24.857.57
63.61 19.39
65
9.392.86
14.684.47
22.946.99
58.72 17.90
70
8.722.66
13.634.15
21.306.49
54.52 16.62
75
8.142.48
12.723.88
19.886.06
50.89 15.51
80
7.632.33
11.933.64
18.645.68
47.71 14.54
85
7.182.19
11.233.42
17.545.35
44.90 13.69
90
6.782.07
10.603.23
16.565.05
42.41 12.93
95
6.431.96
10.043.06
15.694.78
40.17 12.25
100
6.111.86
9.542.91
14.914.54
38.17 11.63
Page 43
34
11 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 24V CABLE
DIAMETER AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE
It is the recommended transmission distance when the cable diameter is fixed and the DC 24V power consumption is below 10%. For the DC device, the max permission voltage power consumption is 10%. The cables used in the following sheet are all copper wires. (the resistivity
of copper is )
mm Feetm
W
0.8000
1.000
1.250
2.000 5
148.90
232.66
363.53
930.63
10
74.45
116.33
181.76
465.31
15
49.63
77.55
121.18
310.21
20
37.23
58.16
90.88
232.66
25
29.78
46.53
72.71
186.13
30
24.82
38.78
60.59
155.10
35
21.27
33.24
51.93
132.95
40
18.61
29.08
45.44
116.33
45
16.54
25.85
40.39
103.40
50
14.89
23.27
36.35
93.06
55
13.54
21.15
33.05
84.60
60
12.41
19.39
30.29
77.55
65
11.45
17.90
27.96
71.59
70
10.64
16.62
25.97
66.47
75
9.93
15.51
24.24
62.04
80
9.31
14.54
22.72
58.16
85
8.76
13.69
21.38
54.74
90
8.27
12.93
20.20
51.70
95
7.84
12.25
19.13
48.98
100
7.45
11.63
18.18
46.53
Page 44
35
12 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 36V
CABLE DIAMETER AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE
It is the recommended transmission distance when the cable diameter is fixed and the DC 36V power consumption is below 10%. For the DC device, the max permission voltage power consumption is 10%. The cables used in the following sheet are all copper wires. (The resistivity
of copper is )
mm
Feetm W
0.8000
1.000
1.250
2.000
5
335.03
523.48
817.94
2093.92
10
167.51
261.74
408.97
1046.96
15
111.68
174.49
272.65
697.97
20
83.76
130.87
204.48
523.48
25
67.01
104.70
163.59
418.78
30
55.84
87.25
136.32
348.99
35
47.86
74.78
116.85
299.13
40
41.88
65.43
102.24
261.74
45
37.23
58.16
90.88
232.66
50
33.50
52.35
81.79
209.39
55
30.46
47.59
74.36
190.36
60
27.92
43.62
68.16
174.49
65
25.77
40.27
62.92
161.07
70
23.93
37.39
58.42
149.57
75
22.34
34.90
54.53
139.59
80
20.94
32.72
51.12
130.87
85
19.71
30.79
48.11
123.17
90
18.61
29.08
45.44
116.33
95
17.63
27.55
43.05
110.21
100
16.75
26.17
40.90
104.70
Page 45
36
13 APPENDIX THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DC 48V
CABLE DIAMETER AND THE TRANSMISSION DISTANCE
It is the recommended transmission distance when the cable diameter is fixed and the DC 48V power consumption is below 10%. For the DC device, the max permission voltage power consumption is 10%. The cables used in the following sheet are all copper wires. (The resistivity
of copper is )
mm
Feetm
W
0.8000
1.000
1.250
2.000
5
595.60
930.63
1454.11
3722.52
10
297.80
465.31
727.05
1861.26
15
198.53
310.21
484.70
1240.84
20
148.90
232.66
363.53
930.63
25
119.12
186.13
290.82
744.50
30
99.27
155.10
242.35
620.42
35
85.09
132.95
207.73
531.79
40
74.45
116.33
181.76
465.31
45
66.18
103.40
161.57
413.61
50
59.56
93.06
145.41
372.25
55
54.15
84.60
132.19
338.41
60
49.63
77.55
121.18
310.21
65
45.82
71.59
111.85
286.35
70
42.54
66.47
103.86
265.89
75
39.71
62.04
96.94
248.17
80
37.23
58.16
90.88
232.66
85
35.04
54.74
85.54
218.97
90
33.09
51.70
80.78
206.81
95
31.35
48.98
76.53
195.92
100
29.78
46.53
72.71
186.13
Page 46
37
14 APPENDIX IV WIRE GAUGE REFERENCE SHEET
Metric bare wire
diameter
mm
AWG
SWG
Bare wire cross
section
mm2)
0.050
43
47
0.00196
0.060
42
46
0.00283
0.070
41
45
0.00385
0.080
40
44
0.00503
0.090
39
43
0.00636
0.100
38
42
0.00785
0.110
37
41
0.00950
0.130
36
39
0.01327
0.140
35
0.01539
0.160
34
37
0.02011
0.180
33
0.02545
0.200
32
35
0.03142
0.230
31
0.04115
0.250
30
33
0.04909
0.290
29
31
0.06605
0.330
28
30
0.08553
0.350
27
29
0.09621
0.400
26
28
0.1257
0.450
25
0.1602
0.560
24
24
0.2463
0.600
23
23
0.2827
0.710
22
22
0.3958
0.750
21
0.4417
0.800
20
21
0.5027
0.900
19
20
0.6362
1.000
18
19
0.7854
1.250
16
18
1.2266
1.500
15
1.7663
2.000
12
14
3.1420
2.500
4.9080
3.000
7.0683
Page 47
38
Note
This manual is for reference only. Slight difference may be found in the user interface. All the designs and software here are subject to change without prior written notice. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. If there is any uncertainty or controversy, please refer to the final explanation of us. Please visit our website or contact your local service engineer for more information.
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