This user’s manual (hereinafter referred to be "the Manual") introduces the functions and operations
of the DVR devices (hereinafter referred to as "the Device"). Read carefully before using the device, and
keep the manual safe for future reference.
Safety Instructions
The following signal words might appear in the manual.
Indicates a high potential hazard which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
Revision History
Added DH-XVR42xxAN-I(V2.0). Added smart illumination as alarm linkage. Added schedule mode for AI functions. Added IVS mode switch.
V2.0.0
V1.2.1
disarming.
Added sensitivity for IVS settings. Updated disk quota. Supports safety baseline 2.0. Updated AI mode switch. Added intelligent diagnosis. Updated alarm-in port settings. Updated password resetting.
Indicates a medium or low potential hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in slight or moderate injury.
Indicates a potential risk which, if not avoided, could result in
property damage, data loss, lower performance, or unpredictable
result.
Provides methods to help you solve a problem or save you time.
Provides additional information as the emphasis and supplement
to the text.
April 2022
December 2021
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Version
Revision Content
Release Time
V1.2.0 Added some models.
V1.1.0 Added DH-XVR4232AN-I.
V1.0.11
Added DH-XVR5816S-4KL-I2-LP and DH-
XVR7816S-4KL-X-LP-V2.
V1.0.10 Deleted the video quality analytics function.
V1.0.9 Added some models.
V1.0.8 Added some models.
V1.0.7 Added some models.
V1.0.6 Added some models.
V1.0.5 Updated to 4.0 UI version.
Added disarm function, HDD database function,
V1.0.4
and SMD preview function.
Optimizes Smart Search function, available to
filtering human and vehicle.
October 2021
July 2021
May 2021
April 2021
February 2021
November 2020
September 2020
May 2020
February 2020
September 2019
V1.0.0 First release. October 2018
Privacy Protection Notice
As the device user or data controller, you might collect the personal data of others such as their face,
fingerprints, and license plate number. You need to be in compliance with your local privacy protection
laws and regulations to protect the legitimate rights and interests of other people by implementing
measures which include but are not limited: Providing clear and visible identification to inform people
of the existence of the surveillance area and provide required contact information.
About the Manual
The manual is for reference only. Slight differences might be found between the manual and the
product.
We are not liable for losses incurred due to operating the product in ways that are not in
compliance with the manual.
The manual will be updated according to the latest laws and regulations of related jurisdictions.
For detailed information, see the paper user’s manual, use our CD-ROM, scan the QR code or visit
our official website. The manual is for reference only. Slight differences might be found between
the electronic version and the paper version.
All designs and software are subject to change without prior written notice. Product updates
might result in some differences appearing between the actual product and the manual. Please
contact customer service for the latest program and supplementary documentation.
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There might be errors in the print or deviations in the description of the functions, operations and
technical data. If there is any doubt or dispute, we reserve the right of final explanation.
Upgrade the reader software or try other mainstream reader software if the manual (in PDF
format) cannot be opened.
All trademarks, registered trademarks and company names in the manual are properties of their
respective owners.
Please visit our website, contact the supplier or customer service if any problems occur while
using the device.
If there is any uncertainty or controversy, we reserve the right of final explanation.
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Important Safeguards and Warnings
This chapter describes the contents covering proper handling of the Device, hazard prevention, and
prevention of property damage. Read carefully before using the device, and comply with the
guidelines when using it.
Operation Requirements
Do not place or install the Device in a place exposed to sunlight or near the heat source.
Keep the Device away from dampness, dust or soot.
Keep the Device installed horizontally on the stable place to prevent it from falling.
Wall-mounting is not supported.
Do not drop or splash liquid onto the Device, and make sure there is no object filled with liquid
on the Device to prevent liquid from flowing into the Device.
Install the Device in a well-ventilated place, and do not block the ventilation of the Device.
Operate the device within the rated range of power input and output.
Do not dissemble the Device.
Transport, use and store the Device under the allowed humidity and temperature conditions.
Electrical Safety
Use the battery of specified manufacturer; otherwise there might result in explosion. When
replacing battery, make sure the same type is used. Improper battery use might result in fire,
explosion, or inflammation.
Follow the instructions to dispose of the used battery.
Use the recommended power cables in the region and conform to the rated power specification.
Use the power adapter provided with the Device, or adapter meets the LPS standard; otherwise,
it might result in people injury and device damage.
The power supply must conform to the requirements of ES1 in IEC 62368-1 standard and be no
higher than PS2. Note that the power supply requirements are subject to the device label.
Connect the device (I-type structure) to the power socket with protective earthing.
The appliance coupler is a disconnection device. When using the coupler, keep the angle for easy
operation.
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Table of Contents
Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................... II
Important Safeguards and Warnings .......................................................................................................................... V
2 Getting Started ............................................................................................................................................................ 3
Checking the Components .................................................................................................................................................... 3
3 The Grand Tour ...........................................................................................................................................................15
Front Panel .................................................................................................................................................................................. 15
Remote Control Operations ................................................................................................................................................. 32
Connecting to Video and Audio Input and Output ..................................................................................................... 36
4.2.1 Video Input .................................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.2.2 Video Output ................................................................................................................................................................ 37
Connecting to Alarm Input and Output .......................................................................................................................... 38
4.3.1 Introducing Alarm Port ............................................................................................................................................. 38
5 Local Configurations .................................................................................................................................................41
5.1.1 Booting up ..................................................................................................................................................................... 41
5.1.2 Initializing the Device ................................................................................................................................................ 41
5.1.4 Setting Up with the Startup Wizard ..................................................................................................................... 52
Live View ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 69
5.2.1 Live View Screen .......................................................................................................................................................... 69
5.2.2 Live View Control bar ................................................................................................................................................. 70
5.2.3 Navigation Bar .............................................................................................................................................................. 74
5.2.4 Shortcut Menu ............................................................................................................................................................. 75
5.2.5 AI Preview Mode ......................................................................................................................................................... 76
5.2.7 Color Setting ................................................................................................................................................................. 80
5.2.8 Live View Display ......................................................................................................................................................... 82
5.2.9 Configuring Tour Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 85
5.2.10 Quick Operation Bar ................................................................................................................................................ 88
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Entering Main Menu ............................................................................................................................................................... 90
5.4.2 Working with PTZ Control Panel ........................................................................................................................... 93
5.4.5 Calling OSD Menu ....................................................................................................................................................... 99
Configuring Camera Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 100
Configuring Record Settings............................................................................................................................................. 125
5.7.1 Enabling Record Control ....................................................................................................................................... 126
5.7.2 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule ........................................................................................... 127
5.8.3 Backing up Snapshots to FTP .............................................................................................................................. 129
Playing Back Video ................................................................................................................................................................ 130
5.9.1 Enabling Record Control ....................................................................................................................................... 130
5.9.3 Video Playback .......................................................................................................................................................... 131
5.9.5 Showing AI Rule during Playback ...................................................................................................................... 138
5.9.6 Marking and Playing Back Video ........................................................................................................................ 139
5.9.7 Playing Back Snapshots ......................................................................................................................................... 142
5.9.8 Playing Back Splices ................................................................................................................................................ 142
5.9.9 Using the File List ..................................................................................................................................................... 143
5.10.1 Alarm Information ................................................................................................................................................. 144
5.10.4 Video Detection ..................................................................................................................................................... 155
5.10.5 System Events ......................................................................................................................................................... 162
AI Function ............................................................................................................................................................................ 166
5.11.1 Configuring AI Mode ............................................................................................................................................ 166
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5.11.2 For Pro AI Series ..................................................................................................................................................... 166
5.11.3 For Lite AI Series ..................................................................................................................................................... 204
IoT Function .......................................................................................................................................................................... 242
5.13.1 Searching the Transaction Records ................................................................................................................ 261
5.18.2 Configuring the Recording and Snapshot Schedule ............................................................................... 299
5.18.3 Configuring Disk Manager ................................................................................................................................. 299
5.18.4 Configuring Record .............................................................................................................................................. 301
Security Center .................................................................................................................................................................... 312
5.19.1 Security Status ........................................................................................................................................................ 312
5.19.2 System Service ........................................................................................................................................................ 313
5.19.4 CA Certificate .......................................................................................................................................................... 321
Configuring System Settings .......................................................................................................................................... 329
5.20.1 Configuring General System Settings............................................................................................................ 329
5.20.6 Updating the Device ............................................................................................................................................ 335
5.20.7 Exporting Intelligent Diagnosis Data ............................................................................................................. 338
Viewing Information .......................................................................................................................................................... 338
5.21.1 Viewing Version Details ....................................................................................................................................... 338
5.21.2 Viewing Log Information .................................................................................................................................... 338
5.21.3 Viewing Event Information ................................................................................................................................ 340
5.21.4 Viewing Network Information .......................................................................................................................... 341
5.21.5 Viewing HDD Information .................................................................................................................................. 343
5.21.6 Viewing Channel Information ........................................................................................................................... 344
5.21.7 Viewing Data Stream Information ................................................................................................................... 345
Logging out of the Device............................................................................................................................................... 346
6 Web Operations ...................................................................................................................................................... 347
Connecting to Network ...................................................................................................................................................... 347
Logging in to the Web ......................................................................................................................................................... 347
Introducing Web Main Menu ............................................................................................................................................ 348
Appendix 3.1 Compatible USB List ........................................................................................................................................ 361
Appendix 3.2 Compatible SD Card List ................................................................................................................................ 362
Appendix 3.3 Compatible Portable HDD List .................................................................................................................... 362
Appendix 3.4 Compatible USB DVD List .............................................................................................................................. 362
Appendix 3.5 Compatible SATA DVD List ............................................................................................................................ 363
Appendix 3.6 Compatible SATA HDD List ........................................................................................................................... 363
Compatible CD/DVD Burner List ....................................................................................................... 368
Compatible Displayer List .................................................................................................................. 369
Appendix 7.1 What is the Surge.............................................................................................................................................. 371
Appendix 7.2 The Earthing Modes ........................................................................................................................................ 372
Appendix 7.3 Thunder Proof Ground Method in the Monitor System ..................................................................... 373
Appendix 7.4 The Shortcut Way to Check the Electric System by Digital Multimeter ........................................ 374
The Device is an excellent digital monitor product for security industry. The embedded LINUX OS
assures the stable operation. The H.265 and G.711 technologies assure the high quality image and low
bit stream. The frame-by-frame play function displays more details for analysis, and provides the
functions such as record, playback, and monitor and assures the synchronization for audio and video.
The Device also adopts the advanced control technology and great network data transmission
capability.
The Device adopts embedded design to achieve high security and reliability. It can work in the local
end and, with strong networking capability it can get connected to the professional surveillance
software (Smart PSS) to form a security network to show its powerful remote monitoring function.
The Device is applicable to the areas such as bank, telecom, electricity, traffic, intelligent residential
district, factory, warehouse, resources, and water conservancy facilities.
Functions
The functions might be different depending on the software and hardware versions of the model you
purchased.
AI Function
Support face detection that analyzes the attributes such as age, gender, glasses, beard, mask, and
then make structured of these data to store for quick search.
Support face recognition that compares the captured face snapshot with the face database and
link the configured alarms (face detection should be enabled).
Support searching by picture that is convenient for finding the target picture from database.
Support 16 channel IVS function that includes tripwire and intrusion detection. The IVS function
can avoid wrong alarms by filtering the factors such as rains, light, and animals.
Calculate the quantity of detected humans within 24 hours.
Detect the vehicles passing by within 24 hours.
Real-time Surveillance
Support VGA port and HDMI port to realize the surveillance through monitors.
Support HDMI, VGA, and TV output at the same time.
IoT Management
Provide specific management module for IoT features including humidity and temperature data
reports and alarms linkage.
Sensor Integration
Integrate coaxial cameras with diverse array of sensors such as temperature, humidity and wireless
alarm devices.
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Storage Management
Special data format to guarantee data security and avoid the risk of modifying data viciously.
Support digital watermark.
Compression Format
Support multiple-channel audio and video signal. An independent hardware decodes the audio and
video signal from each channel to maintain video and audio synchronization.
Backup Function
Support backup operation through USB port (such as USB storage disk, portable HDD, and
burner).
Client-end user can download the file from local HDD through network to backup.
Record & Playback
Support each channel real-time record independently, and simultaneously support the functions
such as search, backward play, network monitor, record search, and download.
Support various playback modes: slow play, fast play, backward play and frame by frame play.
Support time title overlay so that you can view event accurate occurred time.
Support zooming in the selected area in the live view.
Network Operation
Support network remote real-time monitor, remote record search and remote PTZ control.
Alarm Activation
Several relay alarm outputs to realize alarm activation and on-site light control.
The alarm input port and output port have the protection circuit to guarantee the Device safety.
Communication Port
RS-485 port can realize alarm input and PTZ control.
RS-232 port can connect to keyboard, COM port of PC or the matrix control.
Standard Ethernet port can realize network remote access function.
The dual-network port has the multi-address, fault tolerance, load balance setup mode.
PTZ Control
Support PTZ decoder through RS-485 port.
Intelligent Operation
Support mouse operation function.
Support "copy and paste" function for the same settings.
UPnP (Universal Plug and Play)
Establish mapping connection between LAN and WAN through UPnP protocol.
Camera Self-adaptive
Auto-recognize and work with the PAL or NTSC camera and HD camera.
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No.
Checking Items
Requirements
No broken or distorted positions that
2 Getting Started
Checking the Components
The actual appearance, component, or quantity might be different depending on the model you
purchased.
When you receive the Device, check against the following checking list. If any of the items are missing
or damaged, contact the local retailer or after-sales engineer immediately.
Table 2-1 Checking list
Appearance No obvious damage.
1 Package
Packing materials
could be caused by hit.
Not torn up.
Do not tear up or throw away the labels;
2 Labels Labels on the device
Appearance No obvious damage.
3 Device
Data cables, power
cables, fan cables,
mainboard
otherwise the warranty services are not
ensured. You need to provide the serial
number of the product when you call
the after-sales service.
No connection loose.
Installing HDD
Check whether the HDD is already installed in the Device when you first time using the Device. We
recommend you to use the HDD recommended officially. Do not use the PC HDD.
Shut down the device and then unplug the power cable before you open the case to replace the
It is for general COM debug to configure IP address or transfer
Table 3-17 Rear panel description
1
2
Audio output port
(MIC OUT)
Audio input port
(MIC IN)
3 Video output port
4
5
Audio output port
Audio input port
Two-way talk output port which outputs the analog audio signal to
the devices such as the sound box.
Two-way talk input port which receives the
output from the devices such as microphone, pickup.
Connect to video output devices such as TV.
Outputs the analog audio signal to the devices such as the sound
box.
Receives the analog audio signal output from the devices such as
microphone.
6 Video input port Connect to analog camera to input video signal.
Four groups of alarm output ports (Group 1: port 1 to port 4;
Group 2: port 5 to port 8; Group 3: port 9 to port 12; Group 4:
port 13 to port 16). These ports
1–16
external alarm source. There are two types; NO (Normally Open)
and NC (Normally Closed).
When your alarm input device is using external power, make
sure the device and the NVR have the same ground.
Five groups of alarm output ports. (Group 1: port NO1–
C1,Group 2: port NO2–C2,Group 3: port NO3–C3, Group 4:port
Alarm output port
1–5 (NO1–NO5;
C1–C5; NC5)
7
RS-485
communication
port
Four-wire full-
duplex RS-485 port
(T+, T-, R+, R-)
NO4–C4, Group 5: port NO5, C5, NC5). These ports output alarm
signal to the alarm device. Make sure power supply
external alarm device.
NO: Normally open alarm output port. C: Alarm output public end. NC: Normally closed alarm output port.
You can connect to the control devices such as speed dome PTZ.
RS-485_A port is connected by the cable A and RS-485_B is
connected to the cable B.
Four-wire full-duplex 485 port. T+ and T- is the output wire; R+ and
R- is the input wire.
Controls 12 VDC power output. It is to control the on-off alarm relay
output (CTRL 12V)
12V power output
port
output.
Provides power to external devices such as camera and alarm device.
Note the supplying power shall be below 1A.
Ground.
8 Network port Connects to Ethernet port.
9
RS-
COM.
transparent COM data.
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No.
Port Name
Function
No.
Port Name
Function
10 USB port
11 VGA video output
10 Video input port Connect to analog camera to input video signal.
11 Network port Connects to Ethernet port.
12 eSATA port
13 HDMI port
14 Power button Turns on/off the Device.
15 Power input port Inputs power.
16 GND Ground.
Connects to the external devices such as keyboard, mouse, and USB
storage device.
Outputs analog video signal. It can connect to the monitor to view
analog video.
External SATA port which connects to the device with SATA port.
Perform the jumper configuration when connecting HDD.
High definition audio and video signal output port. It outputs the
same video source as VGA. It supports 4K resolution output and
supports mouse operation and control.
Note when the HDMI output resolution is 4K, the VGA output stops.
3.2.8 DH-XVR1Bxx-I/DH-XVR1BxxH-I
Rear panel
Table 3-18 Rear panel description
1 Video input port Connect to analog camera to input video signal.
2
3
4 GND Ground.
Audio input port
Audio output port
Receives the analog audio signal output from the devices such as
microphone.
Outputs the analog audio signal to the devices such as the sound
box.
5
6 VGA video output
Power cable
fastener
Use clamp to secure the power cable on the DVR in case there is any
loss.
Outputs analog video signal. It can connect to the monitor to view
analog video.
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No.
Port Name
Function
No.
Port Name
Function
High definition audio and video signal output port. It outputs the
7 HDMI port
8 USB port
9 Network port Connects to Ethernet port.
10 Power input port Inputs power.
same video source as VGA. It supports 4K resolution output and
supports mouse operation and control.
Note when the HDMI output resolution is 4K, the VGA output stops.
Connects to the external devices such as keyboard, mouse, and USB
storage device.
3.2.9 DH-XVR51xxC-I3/DH-XVR51xxC-4KL-I3
Rear panel
Table 3-19 Rear panel description
1 Video input port Connects to analog camera to input video signal.
2 USB port
3 VGA port Outputs analog video data to the connected display with VGA port.
4 HDMI port
5 Network port Connects to Ethernet port.
6 Power input port Inputs 12 VDC power.
7
Connects to external devices such as USB storage device, keyboard
and mouse.
High definition audio and video signal output port.
The port outputs the uncompressed high definition video and multi-
channel audio data to the connected display with HDMI port.
Ground terminal.
Remote Control Operations
Note the remote control is not our standard accessory and might not be included in the accessary
bag. It is supplied dependent on the model you purchased.
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No.
Name
Function
number, so that you can
this button to pause reverse
Remote control
Table 3-20 Remote control description
1 Power button Press this button to boot up or shut down the device.
2 Address
Press this button to input device serial
control the Device.
3 Forward Multi-step forward speed and normal speed playback.
4 Slow motion Multi-step slow motion speed or normal playback.
5 Next record In playback state, press this button to play back the next video.
6 Previous record In playback state, press this button to play back the previous video.
In normal playback state, press this button to pause playback.
7 Play/Pause
In pause state, press this button to resume to normal playback. In live view window page, press this button to enter video search
menu.
In the reverse playback state, press
playback.
8 Reverse/pause
In the reverse playback pause state, press this button to resume to
playback reversing state.
9 Esc.
Go back to previous menu or cancel current operation (close front
page or control).
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No.
Name
Function
OK
the last
Operation
Function
Start or stop record manually. In record page, use the direction buttons to select the channel
10 Record
that you want to record.
Press this button for at least 1.5 seconds, and the manual record
page will be displayed.
Switch between current activated controls by going left or right.
11 Direction keys
In playback state, the keys control the playback progress bar.
Aux function (such as operating the PTZ menu).
Confirms an operation.
12 Enter/menu key
13
Multiple-window
switch
Go to the Go to the menu.
button.
Switch between multiple-window and one-window.
In single-channel monitoring mode, press this button to display
the PTZ control and color setting functions.
Switch the PTZ control menu in PTZ control page. In motion detection page, press this button with direction keys
14 Fn
to complete setup.
In text mode, press and hold this button to delete
character. To use the clearing function: Long press this button
for 1.5 seconds.
In HDD menu, switch HDD recording time and other information
as indicated in the pop-up message.
Input password, numbers. Switch channel. Press Shift to switch the input method.
15
Alphanumeric
keys
Mouse Operations
The operations are based on the considerations for right-handed users.
Table 3-21 Mouse operations
Password input dialogue box pops up if you have not logged in yet.
In live view window page, you can go to the main menu.
When you have selected one menu item, click it to view menu content.
Click left mouse
button
Implement the control operation.
Modify checkbox or motion detection status.
Click combo box to pop up drop-down list.
In text box, click the corresponding button on the panel to enter a numeral or
English character (small/capitalized).
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Operation
Function
. For
Dragging a
selection box
left mouse
In English input mode: Click to enter a backspace and click to
delete the previous character.
In numeral input mode: Click to clear and click to delete the
previous character.
Implement special control operations such as double-click one item in the file
list to play back the video.
Double-click left
mouse button
In multiple-window mode, double-click one channel to view in full-window.
Double-click current video again to go back to previous multiple-window
mode.
Right-click in live view window page, the shortcut menu is displayed
Right-click
different series product, the shortcut menu may vary.
Exit current menu without saving the modification.
Click scroll wheel
button
Point to select
and move
with
button
In numeral input box: Increase or decrease numeral value.
Switch the items in the combo box.
Page up or page down.
Select current control and move it.
Select motion detection zone.
Select privacy mask zone.
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4 Connection
This chapter introduces the typical connection diagrams and ports connections.
Typical Connection Diagram
The following figure is for reference only and might differ from the actual product.
Connection diagram
Connecting to Video and Audio Input and Output
4.2.1 Video Input
The video input port is BNC. The input video format includes: PAL/NTSC BNC (1.0 V
The video signal should comply with your national standards.
The input video signal shall have high SNR, low distortion; low interference, natural color, and suitable
lightness.
Guarantee the stability and reliability of the camera signal
The camera shall be installed in a cool, dry place away from the conditions such as direct sunlight,
inflammable, and explosive substances.
The camera and the DVR should have the same grounding to ensure the normal operation of the
camera.
Guarantee stability and reliability of the transmission line
, 75 Ω).
P-P
Use high quality, sound shielded BNC. Select suitable BNC model according to the transmission
distance.
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If the distance is too long, you should use twisted pair cable, and you can add video compensation
devices or use optical fiber to ensure video quality.
You should keep the video signal away from the strong electromagnetic interference, especially the
high tension current.
Keep connection lugs in well contact
The signal line and shielded wire should be fixed firmly and in well connection. Avoid dry joint, lap
welding, and oxidation.
4.2.2 Video Output
Video output includes a BNC (PAL/NTSC1.0 V
supports BNC, VGA and HDMI output at the same time.
When you are using pc-type monitor to replace the monitor, pay attention to the following points:
To defer aging, do not allow the pc monitor to run for a long time.
Regular demagnetization will keep device maintain proper status.
Keep it away from strong electromagnetic interference devices.
Using TV as video output device is not a reliable substitution method. You also need to reduce the
working hour and control the interference from power supply and other devices. The low quality TV
may result in device damage.
4.2.3 Audio Input
This series of products audio input port adopt BNC port.
Due to high impedance of audio input, use active sound pick-up.
Audio transmission is similar to video transmission. Try to avoid interference, dry joint, loose contact
and it shall be away from high tension current.
, 75 Ω) output, a VGA output, and HDMI output. System
P-P
4.2.4 Audio Output
The audio output signal parameter is usually over 200 mv 1 KΩ (BNC or RCA). It can directly connect to
low impedance earphone, active sound box or amplifier-drive audio output device.
If the sound box and the pick-up cannot be separated spatially, it is easy to arouse squeaking. In this
case you can adopt the following measures:
Use better sound pick-up with better directing property.
Reduce the volume of the sound box.
Using more sound-absorbing materials in decoration can reduce voice echo and improve
acoustics environment.
Adjust the layout of speaker and pickup to reduce squeaking.
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Icon
Description
Connecting to Alarm Input and Output
Read the followings before connecting.
Alarm input
Make sure alarm input mode is grounding alarm input.
Grounding signal is needed for alarm input.
Alarm input needs the low level voltage signal.
Alarm input mode can be either NC (Normally Closed) or NO (Normally Open).
When you are connecting two DVRs or you are connecting one DVR and one other device, use a
relay to separate them.
Alarm output
The alarm output port should not be connected to high power load directly (It shall be less than 1A)
to avoid high current which might result in relay damage. Use the contactor to realize the connection
between the alarm output port and the load. The next device connected to the port must meet the
fire enclosure requirements.
How to connect PTZ decoder
Ensure the decoder has the same grounding with DVR; otherwise the PTZ might not be controlled.
Shielded twisted wire is recommended and the shielded layer is used to connect to the grounding.
Avoid high voltage. Ensure proper wiring and some thunder protection measures.
For too long signal wires, 120 Ω should be parallel connected between A, B lines on the far end to
reduce reflection and guarantee the signal quality.
“485 A, B” of DVR cannot parallel connect with “485 port” of other device.
The voltage between of A, B lines of the decoder should be less than 5 V.
Make sure the front-end device has soundly earthed
Improper grounding might result in chip damage.
4.3.1 Introducing Alarm Port
The alarm input ports are dependent on the model you purchased.
Alarm ports
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16
Table 4-1 Alarm port description
ALARM 1 to ALARM 16. The alarm becomes active in low voltage.
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Icon
Description
NO1 C1, NO2 C2,
NO3 C3
485 A/B
4.3.2 Alarm Input
Refer to the following figure for more information.
Grounding alarm inputs which includes NO (Normally Open) and NC (Normally Closed) type.
Parallel connect COM end and GND end of the alarm detector (Provide external power to the
alarm detector).
Parallel connect the Ground of the DVR and the ground of the alarm detector.
Connect the NC port of the alarm sensor to the DVR alarm input (ALARM).
Use the same ground with that of DVR if you use external power to the alarm device.
There are four groups of normally open activation output (on/off button).
Ground cable.
485 communication port. They are used to control devices such as decoder.
120 Ω should be parallel connected between A, B lines if there are too many
PTZ decoders.
Alarm input
4.3.3 Alarm Output
Provide external power to external alarm device.
To avoid overloading, read the following relay parameters table carefully.
RS-485 A/B cable is for the A/B cable of the PTZ decoder.
4.3.4 Alarm Output Relay Parameters
Refer to the actual product for relay model information.
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Model
HFD23/005-1ZS
HRB1-S-DC5V
Table 4-2 Alarm output relay parameters
Material of the touch AgNi+ gold-plating AuAg10/AgNi10/CuNi30
Rating
(Resistance
Load)
30 VDC 1 A/125 VAC
0.5 A
62.5 VA/30 W 250 VA/48 W 250 VA/48W
125 VAC/60 VDC 125 VAC/60 VDC 125 VAC/60 VDC
24 VDC 1 A/125 VAC 2 A 24 VDC 1 A/125 VAC 2 A
2 A 2 A 2 A
Insulation
400 VAC
1 minute
1000 VAC 1 minute
500 VAC 1 minute 500 VAC 1 minute
1000 VAC 1 minute 1000 VAC 1 minute
Turn-on Time 5 ms max 5 ms max
Turn-off Time 5 ms max 5 ms max
7
1 × 10
(300 times/MIN)
times
5 × 106 times
(300 times/MIN)
5 × 106 times
(300 times/MIN)
Longevity
1 × 105 times
(30 times/MIN)
2.5 × 104 times
(30 times/MIN)
2.5 × 104 times
(30 times/MIN)
Working Temperature -30 °C to +70 °C -40 °C to +70 °C
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5 Local Configurations
Read the following notes prior to using the Device.
The figures in the Manual are used for introducing the operations and only for reference. The
actual interface might be different dependent on the model you purchased.
The Manual is a general document for introducing the product, so there might be some functions
described for the Device in the Manual not apply to the model you purchased.
Conventions for mouse operations on a menu.
Click: On the menu, click the mouse once on an option to enter the option setting.
Right-click: On any page, right-click the mouse once to return to the previous level. For
details about mouse operations, see "3.4 Mouse Operations".
Initial Settings
5.1.1 Booting up
Ensure the input voltage corresponds to the power requirement of the Device. Power on the
Device after the power cable is properly connected.
To protect the Device, connect the Device with the power cable first, and then connect to the
power source.
To ensure the stable work of the Device and the external devices connected to the Device and to
prolong the HDD life, it is recommended to refer to the national related standard to use the power
source that provides stable voltage with less interference from ripples. UPS power source is
recommended.
Connect the Device to the monitor. Plug in the power cable to the Device. Press the power button to turn on the Device. The power indicator light is on.
On the connected monitor, the live view screen is displayed by default. If you turn on the
Device during the time period that is configured for recording, the system starts recording
after it is turned on, and you will see the icon indicating recording status is working in the
specific channels.
5.1.2 Initializing the Device
When booting up for the first time, you need to configure the password information for admin (by
default).
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To secure the Device, we strongly recommend you properly keep the password for admin and
modify it regularly.
Turn on the Device.
Location, language and video standard
Select your location from the drop-down list, then language and video standard will match
your location automatically. You can change the language and video standard manually.
Click Next.
License agreement
Select the checkbox that I have read and agree to all terms, and then click Next.
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Parameter
Description
admin
Password
Prompt Hint
Time
Select system zone, configure system time, and then click Next.
Enter password
Configure the password information for admin.
Table 5-1 Password information
User By default, the user is
Password
In the
box, enter the password for admin.
The new password can be set from 8 characters through 32 characters and
Confirm Password
contains at least two types from number, letter and special characters
(excluding"'", """, ";", ":" and "&").
In the
box, enter the information that can remind you of the
password.
Prompt Hint
On the login page, click , the prompt will display to help you find back
the password.
Click Next.
.
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Unlock pattern
Draw an unlock pattern.
The pattern that you want to set must cross at least four points.
If you do not want to configure the unlock pattern, click Skip.
Once you have configured the unlock pattern, the system will require the unlock pattern
as the default login method. If you skip this setting, enter the password for login.
Password protection
Configure the protection parameters for password.
After configuration, if you forget the password for admin user, you can reset the password
through the reserved email address or security questions. For details about resetting the
password, see "5.1.3 Resetting Password".
If you do not want to configure the settings, disable the email address and security questions
functions on the page.
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Password
Protection Mode
Description
Reserved Email
Main Menu > ACCOUNT > Password Reset
Table 5-2 Password protection parameters
Enter the reserved email address.
Reserved Email
In the
forget the password, enter the security code that you will get from this
box, enter an email address for password reset. If you
reserved email address to reset the password of admin.
Configure the security questions and answers.
Security Questions
If you forget the password, enter the answers to the questions can make you
reset the password.
If you want to configure the email or security questions fucntion later or you want to change the
configurations, select
.
Click OK to complete the settings. Select I have read and agree to all terms checkbox. Click Next.
The Startup Wizard page is displayed. For details about quick settings during startup, see
"5.1.4 Setting Up with the Startup Wizard".
5.1.3 Resetting Password
You can reset the password by the following methods when you forget the password for admin
account.
If the password reset function is enabled, you can use mobile phone to scan the QR code to reset
the password. For details, see "5.1.3.2 Resetting Password on Local Interface".
If the password reset function is disabled, there are two situations:
If you configured security questions, you can find back the password by the security
questions.
If you did not configure the security questions, you can only use the reset button on the
mainboard to restore the Device to factory default. For details, see "5.1.3.3 Using Reset
Button on the Mainboard".
Not all models are provided with reset button.
5.1.3.1 Enabling Password Reset Function
Select Main Menu > Account > Password Reset.
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Password reset
Enable the Password Reset function.
This function is enabled by default.
Click Apply to save the settings.
When Password reset function is disabled, you can retrieve password through following ways:
You can retrieve password through resetting password on local interface or using Reset
button on the mainboard when the device supports Reset button.
You can only retrieve password through resetting password on local interface (make sure
that security questions are preset) when the device does not support Reset button.
5.1.3.2 Resetting Password on Local Interface
Enter the login page.
If you have configured unlock pattern, the unlock pattern login page is displayed. Click
Forgot Pattern, the password login page is displayed.
If you did not configure unlock pattern, the password login page is displayed. Click
to display the password with plaintext.
To log in from other user account, on the unlock pattern login page, click Switch User; or on
the password login page, in the User Name list, select other users to login.
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Login (1)
Login (2)
Click .
If you have set the reserved email address, the Prompt message page is displayed.
If you did not set the reserved email address, the email entering page is displayed. See
Step 3. Enter the email address, and then click
Next, the Prompt message page is
displayed.
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Note
Click OK.
After clicking OK, the system will collect your information for password reset, and the
information includes but not limited to email address, and device serial number. Read the
prompt carefully before clicking OK.
Reset mode (email)
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Reset mode (app)
Reset the password.
QR code
Follow the on-screen instructions to get the security code in your reserved email address.
In the
Security Code box, enter the security code.
You can get the security code twice by scanning the same QR code. If you need to
get the security code once again, refresh the page.
Use the security code received in your email box to reset the password within 24
hours; otherwise the security code becomes invalid.
App
Select
instructions to get the security code on your DMSS app. In the
QR Code for Binding Device as Reset Mode, and then follow the on-screen
Security Code box, enter
the security code.
Security questions
1) For
Reset Mode, select Security Questions.
If you did not configure the security questions before, in the Reset Type list, there will be
no Security Questions.
2) In the
Answer box, enter the correct answers.
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Security questions
Click Next.
New password
In the New Password box, enter the new password and enter it again in the Confirm
Password box.
Click Save. The password resetting is started.
After resetting is completed, a pop-up message is displayed.
Click OK.
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A pop-up message is displayed asking if you want to sync the password with the remote
devices.
Click Cancel, the resetting is finished.
Click OK, the Sync Info page is displayed.
Sync password
This message appears only when there are digital channels instead of only analog channels.
Sync info
5.1.3.3 Using Reset Button on the Mainboard
You can always use the reset button on the mainboard to reset the Device to the factory default.
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Not all models are provided with reset button.
Disconnect the Device from power source, and then remove the cover panel. For details about
removing the cover panel, see "2.2 Installing HDD".
Find the reset button on the mainboard, and then press and hold the reset button for 5
seconds to 10 seconds.
Reset button
Reboot the Device.
After the Device is rebooted, the settings have been restored to the factory default. You can
start resetting the password.
5.1.4 Setting Up with the Startup Wizard
5.1.4.1 Entering Startup Wizard
The Startup Wizard helps you configure the basic settings to set up the Device.
After you have initialized the Device, the
Startup Wizard page is displayed.
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Startup wizard
If you select the Auto-check for updates checkbox, the system will notify you automatically
when updates are available.
After the auto-check function is enabled, to notify you to update timely, the system will collect
the information such as IP address, device name, firmware version, and device serial number. The
collected information is only used to verify the legality of the Device and push upgrade notices.
If you clear the Auto-check for updates checkbox, the system will not perform automatic checks.
5.1.4.2 Configuring General Settings
You can configure the general settings for the Device such as Device name, language, and settings for
instant playback.
You can also configure general settings by selecting
On the Startup Wizard page, click Next.
Main Menu > SYSTEM > General > Basic.
Basic
Configure the basic settings parameters.
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Parameter
Description
Device Name
Device No.
Language
Video Standard
PAL
NTSC
Instant Playback
Logout Time
automatically logs out when it is not working for the configured time
Monitor Channel(s) when logout
Enable the navigation bar. When you click on the live view screen, the
Table 5-3 Basic settings
Device Name In the
Device No. In the
Language In the
Video Standard
Instant Playback
Logout Time
Navigation Bar
Mouse Pointer
Speed
In the
situation.
In the
recoded video.
On the live view control bar, click the instant playback button to play back
the recorded video within the configured time.
In the
period. You need to log in to the Device again.
The value ranges from 0 to 60. 0 indicates there is not standby time for the
Device.
Click
you want to continue monitoring when you logged out.
navigation bar is displayed.
Adjust the speed of double-click by moving the slider.
The bigger the value is, the faster the double-clicking speed must be.
box, enter the Device name.
box, enter a number for the Device.
list, select a language for the Device system.
list, select
box, enter the time length for playing back the
box, enter the standby time for the Device. The Device
or
. You can select the channels that
according to your actual
5.1.4.3 Configuring Date and Time Settings
You can configure the system time, choose the time zone, set the daylight saving time, and enable the
NTP ser ver.
You can also configure date and time settings by selecting
&Time.
After you have configured the general settings, on the General page, click Next.
Main Menu > SYSTEM > General > Date
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Parameter
Description
System Time
Time Zone
Date Format
Date Separator
Time Format
12-HOUR
24-HOUR
Week
Date
If NTP is enabled, device time will be automatically synchronized with
Server Address
Manual Update, the Device starts syncing with the server
Date&Time
Configure the settings for date and time parameters.
In the
Click the time zone list, you can select a time zone for the system, and the
time in adjust automatically.
System Time
Time Zone In the
Date Format In the
Date Separator In the
Time Format
DST Enable the Daylight Saving Time function. Click
Start Time
End Time
Do not change the system time randomly; otherwise the recorded video
cannot be searched. It is recommended to avoid the recoding period or stop
recording first before you change the system time.
In the
style.
Configure the start time and end time for the DST.
box, enter time for the system.
list, select a time zone for the system.
list, select a date format for the system.
list, select a separator style for the date.
list, select
or
for the time display
or click
.
Enable the NTP function to sync the Device time with the NTP server.
NTP
Serve Address
Port The system supports TCP protocol only and the default setting is 123.
server.
In the
corresponding NTP server.
Click
immediately.
box, enter the IP address or domain name of the
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Parameter
Description
Interval
Parameter
Description
IP Version
IPv4
IPv6. Both versions are
Enable the DHCP function. The IP address, subnet mask and default
IP
Address
Subnet Mask
Default Gateway
If PPPoE connection is successful, the IP address, subnet mask,
Interval
In the
sync time with the NTP server. The value ranges from 0 to 65535.
box, enter the amount of time that you want the Device to
5.1.4.4 Configuring Network Settings
You can configure the basic network settings such as net mode, IP version, and IP address of the Device.
You can also configure network settings by selecting
After you have configured the date and time settings, on the Date &Time page, click Next.
Main Menu > NETWORK > TCP/IP.
TCP/IP
Configure the settings for network parameters.
Table 5-4 Network parameters
IP Version
In the
supported for access.
list, you can select
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the Device.
gateway are not available for configuration once DHCP is enabled.
If DHCP is effective, the obtained information will display in the
box,
DHCP
values show 0.0.0.0.
If you want manually configure the IP information, disable the DHCP
function first.
default gateway, and DHCP are not available for configuration.
IP Address
Enter the IP address and configure the corresponding subnet mask and
default gateway.
Subnet Mask
Default Gateway
IP address and default gateway must be in the same network segment.
box and
or
box. If not, all
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Parameter
Description
Preferred DNS
Alternate DNS
MTU
also the default value of some routers, network adapters and
Test
DNS DHCP Enable the DHCP function to get the DNS address from router.
Preferred DNS In the
Alternate DNS In the
In the
1280 byte through 1500 byte. The default is 1500.
The suggested MTU values are as below.
1500: The biggest value of Ethernet information package. This value
MTU
is typically selected if there is no PPPoE or VPN connection, and it is
switches.
1492: Optimized value for PPPoE. 1468: Optimized value for DHCP. 1450: Optimized value for VPN.
Test Click
5.1.4.5 Configuring P2P Settings
You can add the Device into your cell phone client or the platform to manage.
box, enter the IP address of DNS.
box, enter the IP address of alternate DNS.
box, enter a value for network card. The value ranges from
to test if the entered IP address and gateway are interworking.
You can also configure P2P function by selecting
Main Menu > Network > P2P.
Make sure the DVR is connected into the Internet, and if yes, in the Status box of the P2P page, it
shows Online.
After you have configured the network settings, on the Network page, click Next.
P2P
Enable the P2P function.
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After the P2P function is enabled and connected to the Internet, the system will collect your
information for remote access, and the information includes but not limited to email address,
MAC address, and device serial number.
You can start adding the device.
Cell Phone Client: Use your mobile phone to scan the QR code to add the device into the
Cell Phone Client, and then you can start accessing the Device.
Platform: Obtain the Device SN by scanning the QR code. Go to the P2P management
platform and add the Device SN into the platform. Then you can access and manage the
device in the WAN. For details, refer to the P2P operation manual.
You can also enter the QR code of Cell Phone Client and Device SN by clicking on
the upper-right corner of the pages after you have entered the Main Menu.
If selection of this function is canceled, the Note page is displayed. Choose to enable it
or not according to your actual need.
Note
To use this function, take adding device into Cell Phone Client as an example.
Adding Device into Cell Phone Client
Use your cell phone to scan the QR code under Cell Phone Client to download the application.
On your cell phone, open the application, and then tap .
The menu is displayed. You can start adding the device.
1) Tap
Device Manager.
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Device manager
2) Tap
on the upper-right corner.
The page requiring device initialization is displayed. A pop-up message reminding you
to make sure the Device is initialized is displayed.
3) Tap
OK.
If the Device has not been initialized, Tap
Device Initialization to perform initializing
by following the onscreen instructions.
If the Device has been initialized, you can start adding it directly.
4) Tap
Add Device.
You can add wireless device or wired device. The Manual takes adding wired device as an
example.
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Add
5) Tap
P2P.
P2P
6) Enter a name for the DVR, the username and password, scan the QR code under
SN.
7) Tap
Start Live Preview.
The Device is added and displayed on the live view page of the cell phone.
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Live preview
5.1.4.6 Configuring Encode Settings
You can configure the settings of main stream and sub stream for the Device.
You can also configure encode settings by selecting
After you have configured the P2P settings, on the Audio/Video page, click Next.
Main Menu > CAMERA > Encode > Audio/Video.
Encode
Configure the settings for the main/sub streams parameters.
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Parameter
Description
Channel
t codec function. This function can reduce the video bit
Type
General, MD
Alarm
Compression
Bit Rate Type
CBR
VBR
CBR
VBR
VBR
Bit Rate
Bit Rate
More
More
Audio Source
Local
HDCVI
Compression
Table 5-5 Parameter description
Channel
Smart Codec
Type
Compression
In the
for.
Enable the smar
stream for non-important recorded video to maximize the storage space.
Main Stream: In the
Sub Stream: This setting is not configurable.
In the
H.265: Main profile encoding. This setting is recommended. H.264H: High profile encoding. Low bit stream with high definition. H.264: Main profile encoding. H.264B: Baseline profile encoding. This setting requires higher bit stream
list, select the channel that you want to configure the settings
list, select
.
list, select the encode mode.
compared with other settings for the same definition.
In the Resolution list, select resolution for the video.
Resolution
The maximum video resolution might be different dependent on your device
model.
Configure the frames per second for the video. The higher the value is, the
clearer and smoother the image will become. Frame rate changes along with
Frame Rate (FPS)
the resolution.
Generally, in PAL format, you can select the value from 1 through 25; in NTSC
format, you can select the value from 1 through 30. However, the actual range
of frame rate that you can select depends on the capability of the Device.
Bit Rate Type
In the
Rate). If you select
list, select
, the image quality cannot be configured; if you select
(Constant Bit Rate) or
, the image quality can be configured.
Quality
This function is available if you select
The bigger the value is, the better the image will become.
in the
I Frame Interval The interval between two reference frames.
Bit Rate (Kb/S)
In the
image quality. The bigger the value is, the better the image will become.
list, select a value or enter a customized value to change the
Video Enable the function for sub stream.
(Motion Detect), or
(Variable Bit
List.
Audio
Click
Audio: This function is enabled by default for main stream. You need to
, the
page is displayed.
manually enable it for sub stream 1. Once this function is enabled, the
recorded video file is composite audio and video stream.
Audio Source: In the
Audio Source
Compression
Local: The audio signal is input from Audio In port.
HDCVI: The audio signal is input from HDCVI camera.
Compression: In the
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list, you can select
and
list, select a format that you need.
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Parameter
Description
Manual Snapshot
Channel
Mode
Human Face, Event,
General
Scheduled
Event
Face Snapshot:
Size
5.1.4.7 Configuring Snapshot Settings
You can configure the basic snapshot settings such as quantity of snapshot each time, channel(s) to
take snapshot, and image size and quality of snapshot.
You can also configure general settings by selecting
Main Menu > CAMERA > Encode > Snapshot.
For more information about snapshot settings, see "5.8 Configuring Snapshot Settings".
After you have configured the encode settings, on the Encode page, click Next.
Snapshot
Configure the settings for the snapshot parameters.
Table 5-6 Snapshot parameters
Manual Snapshot
Channel
In the
each time.
In the
for.
In the
list, select the channel that you want to configure the settings
list, you can select
list, select how many snapshots you want to take
type for which you want to take a snapshot.
Type
: The snapshot is taken during the scheduled period.
: The snapshot is taken when there is an alarm event occurs, such
as motion detection event, video loss, and local alarms.
The snapshot is taken when the face is detected. The
face detection function is support only with the Channel 1.
Size
Quality
In the
the image will become.
Configure the image quality by 6 levels. The higher the level is, the better the
image will become.
list, select a value for the image. The bigger the value is, the better
Interval Configure or customize the snapshot frequency.
or
as the event
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Parameter
Description
Stop
Overwrite to
Delete Expired
Files
Custom
5.1.4.8 Configuring Basic Storage Settings
You can configure the settings for the situations when HDD is full, file length and time length of
recorded video, and the settings if to auto-delete the old files.
You can also configure basic storage settings by selecting
After you have configured the encode settings, on the Snapshot page, click Next.
Basic
Configure the basic storage settings parameters.
Table 5-7 Basic storage settings
Main Menu > STORAGE > Basic.
Configure the settings for the situation when all the read/write discs are full,
and there are no more free discs.
Select
Disk Full
Create Video Files Configure the time length and file length for each recorded video.
Delete Expired
Files
Select
earliest time.
The locked recorded video files will not be overwritten.
Configure whether to delete the old files and if yes, in the
list, select
to keep the old files.
to stop recording
overwrite the recorded video files always from the
to configure the time length for how long you want
5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule
You can configure the schedule for the recorded video such as channels to record, alarm settings, and
the armed period.
You can also configure recorded video storage settings by selecting
Schedule > Record.
After you have configured the basic storage settings, on the Basic page, click Next.
Main Menu > STORAGE >
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Parameter
Description
Channel
Pre-record
Main Menu > STORAGE > Disk Manager
Main Menu > STORAGE > Schedule > Record
Redundancy
The redundant HDD only back up the recorded videos but not
General, Motion
Alarm
M&A
Intelligent
POS
Copy to
Record
Configure the record settings parameters.
Channel In the
Pre-record
In the
recording in advance.
list, select a channel to record the video.
list, enter the amount of time that you want to start the
If there are several HDDs installed to the Device, you can set one of the HDDs
as the redundant HDD to save the recorded files into different HDDs. In case
one of the HDDs is damaged, you can find the backup in the other HDD.
Select
redundant HDD.
Select
the
Redundancy
If the selected channel is not recording, the redundancy function
takes effect next time you record no matter you select the checkbox
or not.
If the selected channel is recording, the current recorded files will
be packed, and then start recording according to the new schedule.
Not all models support this function.
snapshots.
Select the checkbox of the event type which includes
Event type
Period
(motion detect, video loss, tempering, diagnosis),
Define a period during which the configured recording setting is active.
The system only activates the alarm in the defined period.
Copy Click
to copy the settings to other channels.
Define the video recording period by drawing or editing. By default, it is active all the time.
Define the period by drawing.
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, and then set a HDD as
, and then select
checkbox.
(IoT alarms, local
,
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1) Select the checkbox of event type.
Event type
2) Define a period. The system supports maximum six periods.
Define for the whole week: Click next to
All, all the icon switches to , you
can define the period for all the days simultaneously.
Define for several days of a week: Click before each day one by one, the icon
switches to . You can define the period for the selected days simultaneously.
3) On the timeline, drag to define a period. The Device starts recoding the selected event
type in the defined period.
Timeline
The color bar indicates the event type that is effective in a defined period:
Recording priority in case of event types are overlapped: M&A > Alarm >
Intelligent > Motion > General.
Select the checkbox of event type, and then click to clear the defined period.
When selecting MD&Alarm, the MD and Alarm checkboxes will be cleared
respectively.
Define the period by editing. Take Sunday as an example.
1) Click .
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Period
2) Enter the time frame for the period and select the event checkbox.
There are six periods for you to set for each day.
Under
Copy to, select All to apply the settings to all the days of a week, or select
specific day(s) that you want to apply the settings to.
3) Click
OK to save the settings.
Click OK to complete the settings.
Click Copy to copy the settings to other channels.
After configuring the recording schedule settings, you need to perform the following
operations to start recording according to the defined schedule.
Enable the alarm event and cofigure the settings for the recording channel. For
details, see "5.10 Alarm Events Settings".
You need to enable the recording function, see "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control".
5.1.4.10 Configuring Snapshot Storage Schedule
You can configure the storage schedule for the snapshot such as channels to take snapshot, alarm
settings, and the armed period.
You can also configure snapshot storage settings by selecting
Snapshot.
After you have configured the video recording settings, on the Record page, click Next.
Main Menu > STORAGE > Schedule >
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Parameter
Description
Channel
General, Motion
Alarm, M&A, Intelligent
POS
Copy to
Snapshot
Configure the snapshot settings parameters.
Channel In the
Event type
Select the checkbox of the event type which includes
list, select a channel to take a snapshot.
, and
.
Define a period during which the configured snapshot setting is active. For
Period
details about defining a period, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video
Storage Schedule".
Copy Click
copy the settings to other channels.
Click OK.
Click OK.
The live view screen is displayed. The setting up with startup wizard is completed. You can
start using the Device.
(Optional) After the setting with startup wizard is completed, if the connected HDMI display
resolution is inconsistent with default resolution (1280*1024), a dialog box will pop up.
Choose to switch the resolution or not.
Change resolution
,
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Icon
Function
Live View
After you logged in the Device, the live view is displayed. The number of channels displayed depends
on your model.
To enter the live view screen from other pages, click on the upper-right corner of the screen.
Live view
5.2.1 Live View Screen
You can view the live video from the connected cameras through each channel on the screen.
By default, the system time, channel name and channel number are displayed on each channel
window. This setting can be configured by selecting
The figure in the bottom right corner represents channel number. If the channel position is
changed or the channel name is modified, you can recognize the channel number by this figure
and then perform the operations such as record query and playback.
Indicates recording status. This icon displays when the video is being recorded.
This icon displays when the motion detection occurs in the scene.
This icon displays when the video loss is detected.
This icon displays when the channel monitoring is locked.
Main Menu > CAMERA > Overlay > Overlay.
Table 5-8 Live view description
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To switch the position of two channels, point to one of the two channels, and then drag the window
to the other channel.
5.2.2 Live View Control bar
The live view control bar provides you access to perform the operations such as playback, zoom, real-
time backup, manual snapshot, voice talk, adding remote devices, and streams switch.
When you move the pointer to the top middle position of a channel window, the live view control bar
is displayed.
If there is not operation for six seconds after the control bar is displayed, the control bar hides
automatically.
Analog channel
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No.
Function
No.
Function
No.
Function
Digital channel
Control bar description
1 Instant Playback 4 Manual Snapshot 7 Camera Registration
2 Digital Zoom 5 Mute — —
3 Instant Record 6 Audio Talk — —
5.2.2.1 Instant Playback
You can play back the previous 5 seconds to 60 minutes of the recorded video.
By clicking , the instant playback page is displayed. The instant playback has the following
features:
Move the slider to choose the time you want to start playing.
Play, pause and close playback.
The information such as channel name and recording status icon are shielded during instant
playback and will not display until exited.
During playback, screen split layout switch is not allowed.
To change the playback time, select Main Menu > SYSTEM > General > Basic, in the Instant Play
box, enter the time you want to play back.
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General
5.2.2.2 Digital Zoom
You can enlarge a specific area of the image to view the details by either of the following two ways.
Click , the icon switches to . Hold down the left mouse button to select the area you
want to enlarge. The area is enlarged after the left mouse button is released.
Point to the center that you want to enlarge, rotate the wheel button to enlarge the area.
For some models, when the image is enlarged in the first way described previously, the selected
area is zoomed proportionally according to the window.
When the image is in the enlarged status, you can drag the image toward any direction to view
the other enlarged areas.
Right-click on the enlarged image to return the original status.
5.2.2.3 Instant Record
You can record the video of any channel and save the clip into a USB storage device.
By clicking , the recording is started. To stop recording, click this icon again. The clip is
automatically saved into the connected USB storage device.
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5.2.2.4 Manual Snapshot
You can take one to five snapshots of the video and save into a USB storage device.
By clicking , you can take snapshots. The snapshots are automatically saved into the connected
USB storage device. You can view the snapshots on your PC.
To change the quantity of snapshots, select Main Menu > CAMERA > ENCODE > Snapshot, in the
Manual Snap list, select the snapshot quantity.
5.2.2.5 Mute (Analog channel only)
You can mute the video sound by clicking . This function is supported in single-channel view.
5.2.2.6 Warning Light (Supported on Camera with Warning Light Function)
Click to manually control the camera to turn on the warning light function.
5.2.2.7 Siren (Supported on Camera with Siren Function)
Click to manually control the camera to generate alarm sound.
5.2.2.8 Two-way Talk (Digital channel Only)
You can perform the voice interaction between the Device and the remote device to improve
efficiency of emergency. This function is supported only when the remotely connected IPC device
supports bidirectional talk.
Click , the icon switches to , the bidirectional talk of the remote device is turned on. The
bidirectional talk of other digital channels is disabled.
Click to cancel the bidirectional talk. The bidirectional talk of other digital channels is
resumed.
5.2.2.9 Adding Camera (Digital channel Only)
You can view the information of remote devices and add new remote devices to replace the current
connected devices.
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Icon
Function
Main Menu
Image
Alarm Status
CHANNEL INFO
Camera List
By clicking , the Camera List page is displayed. For details about adding the remote devices, see
"5.6 Configuring Remote Devices".
5.2.3 Navigation Bar
You can access the functions to perform operations through the function icons on the navigation bar.
For example, you can access Main Menu and switch window split mode.
The navigation bar is disabled by default. It does not appear in the live view screen until it is enabled.
To enable it, select Main Menu > SYSTEM > General > Basic, enable the Navigation Bar, and then
click Apply.
Navigation bar
Table 5-9 Navigation bar description
Open
Expand or condense the navigation bar.
Select view layout.
Go to the previous screen.
Go to the next screen.
Enable tour function. The icon switches to .
Open the PTZ control panel. For details, see "5.4 Controlling PTZ
Cameras".
Open the
This function is supported only in single-channel layout.
Open the record search page. For detail, see "5.9 Playing Back Video".
.
page.
Open the
details, see "5.21.3 Viewing Event Information".
Open the
channel.
Open the
Devices".
74
page to view the device alarm status. For
page to display the information of each
page. For details, see "5.6.1 Adding Remote
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Icon
Function
Network
Disk Manager
USB Management
5.2.4 Shortcut Menu
You can quickly access some function pages such as main menu, record search, PTZ setting, color
setting and select the view split mode.
Right-click on the live view screen, the shortcut menu is displayed.
After you access any page through shortcut menu, you can return to the previous screen by right-
clicking on the current screen.
Open the
Settings".
Open the
Manager".
Open the
see "5.14.2 Backing up Files", "5.21.2 Viewing Log Information", " 5.20.4
Exporting and Importing System Settings", " 5.20.6 Updating the
Device".
page. For details, see "5.15.1 Configuring Network
page. For details, see "5.18.3 Configuring Disk
page. For details about USB operations,
Shortcut menu
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Function
Description
Main Menu
PLAYBACK
PTZ
Next screen
Camera List
IP
Main Menu > CAMERA > Channel Type
Record Mode
Auto
Manual
Alarm Mode,
General
Face
Auto Focus
Image
Table 5-10 Menu parameters
Main Menu Open
Search
Open the
files.
PTZ Open the
View Layout
Configure the live view screen as a single-channel layout or multi-
channel layout.
page.
page where you can search and play back record
page.
Previous Screen Click Previous Screen to go to the previous screen. For example, if you
are using 4-split mode, the first screen is displaying the channel 1-4, click
Next Screen
Open the
, you can view channel 5-8.
page. For details, see "5.6 Configuring Remote
Devices".
Add Camera
This parameter displays on the right-click menu only after setting at least
Manual Control
Live Mode
one channel to
Select
or
snapshot function
Select Select Select
type in
.
, you can configure the recording mode as
, or stop the recording. You can also enable or disable
you can configure alarm output settings.
, the layout of live view screen is as default.
, the detected face snapshots are displayed in the bottom
of the live view screen.
Point to the channel window and right-click on it to open the shortcut
menu, and then click
.
Auto Focus
Not all cameras support this function.
Image Open the
page where you can adjust the video image color.
Camera Property Click to modify the camera properties.
Sub Port Click to switch to extra screen control.
5.2.5 AI Preview Mode
You can view the detected faces snapshots and comparison results of detected faces and the faces in
the database, and play back the recorded picture file.
To display the AI preview mode, the face detection function must be enabled. For details, see "5.11.1.1
Face Detection".
Right-click on the live view screen to display the shortcut menu, and then select
the AI preview mode page is displayed.
Live Mode > AI Mode,
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Live view
: Indicates the quantity of detected faces from 0 A.M. to midnight.
: Indicates the quantity of detected humans 0 A.M. to midnight.
: Indicates the quantity of detected motor vehicles 0 A.M. to midnight.
: Indicates the quantity of detected non-motor vehicles 0 A.M. to midnight.
: Click this icon and then select the face attributes that you want to display on the AI preview
mode. Maximum four attributes are supported to display.
: Click this icon to export counting report in .csv format. The report information includes date,
starting time, ending time, and the number of human, vehicle and face. The title of report is
named as "device name_ XVR_AI_Statistics_starting time_ending time.csv".
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Properties
5.2.6 Channel Sequence
You can adjust the channel sequence displayed on live page on actual needs.
The live view page displays the default channel sequence after restoring factory defaults.
Right-click on the live view page and select Sequence.
The system displays the maximum number of window splits supported by the DVR after
selecting Sequence.
The Sequence page displays only the channel name and channel number of added
remote devices. represents the remote device is online, and represents the
remote device is offline.
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Sequence
Adjust channel sequence.
Drag a channel to the target window split.
Drag a window split to another to change the sequence.
You can view the channel sequence according to the channel number on the lower-right
corner of the window split.
Adjusted sequence
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Parameter
Description
5.2.7 Color Setting
You can adjust the video image color effect such as sharpness, brightness, and contrast. The
parameters are different according to the connected camera type. Take analog channel as an example.
Parameters displayed on the page vary from different cameras.
In the live view screen, right-click on the analog channel to see the shortcut menu, and then select
Image, the Image page is displayed.
For details, see "5.5.1 Configuring Image Settings".
Image
Table 5-11 Image settings
Period
Effective Time Enable the function and then set the effective time for each period.
Sharpness
Hue
Divide 24 hours into two periods and configure the corresponding color
settings.
Adjust the sharpness of image edge. The bigger the value is, the more
obvious the image edge, and the noise is also greater.
The value ranges from 1 to 15. The default value is 1.
Adjust the hue of image. The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default
value is 50.
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Parameter
Description
Color Mode
Standard, Soft, Bright, Vivid
Bank, Customized 1, Customized 2, Customized 3,
Customized 4
Custom.
Custom Color
Color Mode
Custom 1
All
OK
Image
Color Mode
Adjust the image brightness. The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default
value is 50.
Brightness
The bigger the value is, the brighter the image will become. You can
adjust this value when the image as a whole looks dark or bright.
However, the image is likely to become dim if the value is too big.
The recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Adjust the image contrast. The bigger the value is, the more obvious the
contrast between the light area and dark area will become. You can
adjust this value when the contrast is not obvious. However, if the value
Contrast
is too big, the dark area is likely to become darker and the light area over
exposed. If the value is too small, the image is likely to become dim.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Adjust the color shades. The bigger the value, the lighter the color will
Saturation
become. This value does not influence the general image lightness.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Color Mode
In the
The sharpness, hue, brightness, contrast and saturation will adjust
list, you can select
and
,
.
automatically according to the selected color mode.
EQ
Position
Custom
Enhance the image effect. Adjust the effect value.
Only HD analog channel supports this function.
Adjust the display position of the image in the channel window. The
value indicates pixel. The default value is 16.
This function is only supported by analog channel.
You can customize four color modes.
Click , image is adjusted to the optimized effect automatically.
Click , the current effect setting will be locked.
1. Click
2. In the
The
list, select
page is displayed.
, for example. Then
configure the settings for sharpness, hue, brightness, contrast
and saturation. If you select
, the configuration will apply to
all four customized color modes.
3. Click
4. On the
.
page, in the
list, you can select the
customized color mode.
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Parameter
Description
Time Title
Channel Title
, the channel name, channel
Original Ratio
5.2.8 Live View Display
5.2.8.1 Configuring Display Settings
You can configure the display effect such as displaying time title and channel title, adjusting image
transparency, and selecting the resolution.
Select Main Menu > DISPLAY > Display.
Display
Main
Screen
Configure the settings for the display parameters.
Table 5-12 Display parameters
Output Port Indicates the main screen port.
Select the
Time Title
Channel Title
Original Ratio
each channel window in live view screen. To hide the time, clear the
checkbox.
Select the
number and recording status display in each channel window in live
view screen. To hide the time, clear the checkbox.
Select the
actual size in the channel window.
82
checkbox, the current system time displays in
checkbox
checkbox, the video image displays in its
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Parameter
Description
SETTING to enable AI rule, bounding box of IVS target and SMD
Live Audio
to enable the audio adjustment
select which port as extra screen port, and the other port
Select the VGA port or HDMI port as the port connected by a
View Setting
Live Audio
Volume
Transparency
Resolution
Live Mode
Enable
Click
rule on the live page.
Select the
checkbox
function in the channel window on the live view screen.
Move the slider to adjust the volume of live audio.
Configure the transparency of the graphical user interface (GUI). The
higher the value, the more transparent the GUI becomes.
Select resolution for the video. The default resolution for VGA port
and HDMI port is 1280 × 1024.
Some of the resolution options might not be supported on the HDMI
port.
General: No information is displayed on the channel window. AI Mode: Displays the detected face snapshots.
Not all models support this function.
Enable extra screen function. After this function is enabled, you can
automatically becomes the main screen port.
Output Port
Sub
Screen
secondary monitor. For example, if you select HDMI port as the extra
screen port, the VGA port automatically becomes the main screen
port.
Select resolution for the video. The default resolution for VGA port
and HDMI port is 1280 × 720.
Resolution
Some of the resolution options might not be supported on the HDMI
port.
Show Message
After it is enabled, the sub screen will display alarm message when
an alarm is triggered.
The main menu does not display on the extra screen.
If you do not enable the extra screen function, both the VGA port and HDMI port display the
same image.
5.2.8.2 Configuring Zero-Channel Settings
You can view several video sources on one channel on the web end.
Select Main Menu > DISPLAY > Zero-Channel.
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Parameter
Description
Compression
Resolution
Zero-channel
Configure the settings for the zero-channel parameters.
Enable Enable zero-channel function.
Compression
Resolution
Frame Rate (FPS)
Bit Rate (Kb/S)
Click Apply to save the settings.
In the live page on the web, click to select one of the multi-
channel modes, and then you can view the local video image.
5.2.8.3 Configuring TV
Table 5-13 Zero-channel parameters
In the
the device capability. The default is H.265.
In the
(D1).
Select a value between 1 and 25 for PAL standard, and between 1 and 30 for
NTSC standard. The actual arrange is decided and selected dependent on
the Device capability.
The default value is 1024Kb/S. The actual arrange is decided and selected
dependent on the Device capability and frame rate.
list, select the video compression standard according to
list, select the video resolution. The default is 704 × 576
Not all models support this function.
You can adjust the border margins in top, bottom, left and right directions as well as the brightness of
the monitor connected to the Video out port of the Device.
Select Main Menu > DISPLAY > TV Adjust.
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TV adjust
Configure the parameters according to your actual situation.Click Apply to complete the settings.
5.2.9 Configuring Tour Settings
You can configure a tour of selected channels to repeat playing videos. The videos display in turn
according to the channel group configured in tour settings. The system displays one channel group
for a certain period and then automatically changes to the next channel group.
Select Main Menu > DISPLAY > Tour Setting.
Main screen
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Parameter
Description
Motion Tour
Alarm Tour
Live Layout
View 1, View 4, View 8
Add
Add Group
Save
Delete
Modify
Modify Channel
Group
Move up
Move down
Sub screen
Configure the settings for the tour parameters for both Main Screen and Extra Screen.
Tour parameters
Enable Enable tour function.
Enter the amount of time that you want each channel group displays on the
Interval (Sec.)
screen. The value ranges from 5 seconds to 120 seconds, and the default
value is 5 seconds.
Motion Tour, Alarm
Tou r
Live Layout
Select the View 1 or View 8 for
events).
In the
list, select
supported by the Device.
and
, or other modes that are
Display all channel groups under the current Window Split setting.
Channel Group
Add a channel group: Click
select the channels to form a group, and then click
Delete a channel group: Select the checkbox of any channel group, and
then click
Edit a channel group: Select the checkbox of any channel group and
then click
.
, or double-click on the group. The
, in the pop-up
.
dialog box is displayed. You can regroup the channels.
Click Apply to save the settings.
Click
or
to adjust the position of channel group.
(system alarm
channel,
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On the upper-right corner of the live view screen, use the left mouse button or press
Shift to switch between (image switching is allowed) and (image switching is
not allowed) to turn on/off the tour function.
On the navigation bar, click to enable the tour and click to disable it.
Adding a Channel Group
Click Add.
Add group
Select the channels that you want to group for tour.
If you want to select more than one channel, in the Live Layout list, do not select View 1.
Click OK to complete the settings.
Modifying a Channel Group
Double-click on a channel group, the Channel Group Modified page is displayed.
You can modify channel group and click
Add view
OK to complete the settings.
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Group modified
5.2.10 Quick Operation Bar
You can quickly access to the function modules on function tiles and setting menu through shortcut
icons on quick operation bar.
This topic uses
ALARM and CAMERA an examples to show you how to quickly access to other modules.
Shortcut Icons on Function Titles
Click ALARM to enter the ALARM page.
Alarm
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Icon
Description
SEARCH
ALARM
POS
NETWORK
MAINTAIN
BACKUP
DISPL AY
AUDIO
Table 5-14 Alarm parameters
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to AI page.
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
Shortcut Icons on Setting Menu
Click CAMERA to enter the CAMERA page.
Camera
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Icon
Description
CAMERA
NETWORK
STORAGE
SYSTEM
SECURITY
ACCOUNT
Table 5-15 Camera parameters
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
Click to go to
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
page.
Entering Main Menu
Right-click on the live view screen, the shortcut menu is displayed, Click Main Menu and then log in to
the system.
Main menu
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