1 - Main features ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
3-4 TV set Alignment ............................................................................................................................................. 15
3-4-1 Local oscillator alignment .................................................................................................................... 15
3-4-3 White balance ..................................................................................................................................... 15
4-1-4 Teletext Features ................................................................................................................................ 19
4-1-6 Audio Features ................................................................................................................................... 20
4-1-7 General Features ............................................................................................................................... 20
4-1-8 Data Capture ....................................................................................................................................... 20
4-1-9 Data Capture Features ........................................................................................................................ 20
4-1-10 TV processor version and -Controller capacity .............................................................................. 21
4-1-11 IC marking and version ....................................................................................................................... 21
4-3-2 Features .............................................................................................................................................. 28
4-4-1 Features ............................................................................................................................................... 30
4-8-1 General description...............................................................................................................................38
5-2 IF section............................................................................................................................................................42
5-2-2 Vision IF Amplifier..................................................................................................................................42
5-2-4 FPLL, VCO and AFC..............................................................................................................................43
5-2-5 Video Demodulation and Amplifier......................................................................................................44
5-5-6 Sound IF Amplifier and SIF-AGC.......................................................................................................44
5-2-8 Standard Switch....................................................................................................................................44
5-2-9 L’ Switch..................................................................................................................................................44
5-2-10Internal Voltage Stabiliser.....................................................................................................................44
5-3 Video - VCT description......................................................................................................................................45
5-3-2 Video Front-end.....................................................................................................................................45
5-3-9 Color Decoder.......................................................................................................................................46
5-4-2 CPU ...................................................................................................................................................... 49
5-4-5 Automaticrmat switching and WSS ............................................................................................... 50
Fo
5-4-6 EXTERNAL source control logic........................................................................................................... 51
5-4-7 Over Current Protection........................................................................................................................ 53
5-7-1 Power amplifier..................................................................................................................................... 55
5-9-2 Power supply primary par t operations................................................................................................... 57
5-10TV start-up, TV normal run and stand by mode operations............................................................................... 61
5-10-1 TV start-up operations .......................................................................................................................... 61
5-10-2 TV normal run and stand-by mode operations....................................................................................... 62
6 - Service parts list...................................................................................................................................................67
OFF / SPATIALOFF / SPATIALOFF / SPATIALOFF / SPATIAL
AUTO / FULL SCREEN / 14:9 /
16:9 / WATERGLASS
/ PANORAMA /
VIRTUAL
DOLBY
- 5 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
21 Pin EURO-SCART 1 :
Pin Signal Description Matching value
1 Audio Output Right 0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 , ( RF 54% Mod )
2 Audio Input Right 0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10
3 Audio Output Left 0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 , ( RF 54% Mod )
4 Audio Earth
5 Blue Earth
6 Audio Input Left 0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10
7 Blue Input 0.7 Vpp ±0.1V, Impedance 75
8 Slow Switching TV : 0 to 2V, AV 16/9 : 4.5 to 7V, AV 4/3 : 9.5 to 12V ,
Impedance > 10
9 Green Earth
10 N.C.
11 Green Input 0.7 Vpp 0.1V, Impedance 75
12 N.C.
13 Red Earth
14 Blanking Earth
15 Red Input 0.7 Vpp 0.1V, Impedance 75
16 Fast Switching 0 to 0.4V : Logic “0”, 1 to 3V : Logic “1”, Impedance 75
17 Video Out Earth
18 Video In Earth
19 Video Output 1 Vpp 3dB, Impedance 75
20 Video Input 1 Vpp 3dB, Impedance 75
21 Common Earth
21 Pin EURO-SCART 2 :
Pin Signal Description Matching value
1 Audio Output Right 0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 , ( RF 54% Mod ) - Not available for cp885
2 Audio Input Right 0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10
3 Audio Output Left 0.5 Vrms, Impedance < 1 , ( RF 54% Mod ) - Not available for cp885
4 Audio Earth
5 Earth
6 Audio Input Left 0.5 Vrms, Impedance > 10
7 N.C.
8 Slow Switching TV: 0 to 2V, AV 16:9: 4.5V to 7V, AV 4:3: 9.5 to 12V
9 N.C.
10 N.C.
11 N.C.
12 N.C.
13 Earth
14 Earth
15 Chroma Input 3dB for a luminance signal of 1 Vpp
16 N.C.
17 Earth
18 Video In Earth
- 6 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
19 Video Output 1 Vpp 3dB, Impedance 75 ( Monitor output ) - Not available for cp885
20 Video Input, Y In. 1 Vpp 3dB, Impedance 75
21 Common Earth
The TV set sweeps all the TV bands from beginning of VHF to end of UHF. The TV controlling software for each
program checks if a VPS CNI code is transmitted ( this system exists for German, Swiss and Austrian transmissions).
If no VPS CNI code is found, then the system check if a CNI code is transmitted as part of the teletext transmission
( Packet 8/30 format 1 ). If such a code ( VPS or teletext ) is found and if this code is in the ATSS list, the program is
automatically named.
If the transmission does not have VPS CNI, and no teletext service is available, then there is no possibility of the
program being automatically named.
The programs found are then sorted in 4 groups :
Group I : It contains all the programs from the selected country and named by the TV controlling software. Within this
group the sorting order is fixed by the ATSS list.
Group II : It contains all the programs with a strong signal strength which are not listed in group I.
Group III : It contains all the programs with a weak signal strength which are not listed in group I.
Group IV : If two or more programs with the same code are found, only the strongest ( or if they have the same level
the one with the lowest frequency) is listed in group I, II or III. The others are listed in group IV.
Program
number
Group
1
2 Group I
...
n
n+1
... Group II
m
m+1
... Group III
p
p+1
... Group IV
q
Skip
Program
number
Group
1
... Group II
m
m+1
... Group III
p
p+1
... Group IV
q
q+1
.... not used
99
0
Skip
q+1
.... not used
99
Special case : Country selection = Others
0
Special case : France
Note : If two programs with the same name but a different code are found these two programs are listed in
group I, II or III ( e.g. Regional program SW3 in Germany ).
- 11 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
The sorting order within group II, III, and IV is based on the channel frequency. The Program with the lowest
frequency is allocated the first rank in its group, and so forth until the last program of the group which has the
highest frequency.
Special case : France
If France is selected, the TV controlling software first sweeps all TV bands with France system selected
( positive video modulation) and the a second time with Europe system selected ( negative video modulation).
Special case : Switzerland
If Switzerland is selected the TV controlling software first sweeps all TV bands with Europe system selected
(negative video modulation) and then a second time with France system selected ( positive video modulation).
Special case : GB
Note for satellite receiver users : Before starting ATSS turn On your satellite receiver and tune “ SKY NEWS ”.
If GB is selected the TV controlling software seeks for programs only in UHF ( C21 to C70 ).
The sorting order is :
1 - BBC1
2 - BBC2
3 - ITV
4 - CH4
5 - CH5
6 - NEWS
If two or more “ identical” programs ( same name but different code e.g. BBC1 and BBC1 Scotland ) are found
the following programs in the list will be shifted up. (1 - BBC1, 2 - BBC1, 3 - BBC2, 4 -ITV, 5 - CH4, 6 - CH5,
7 - NEWS, ..)
If one of the program above is not found, the associated program number remains empty
( freq.=467.25 Mhz - Skip selected - no name - system=GB).
example A : 1 - BBC1, 2 - BBC2, 3 - ITV, 4 - ----, 5 - CH5, 6 - NEW S, ...
example B ( if 2 BBC1 found ) : 1 - BBC1, 2 - BBC1, 3 - BBC2, 4 - IT V, 5 - -----, 6 - CH5, 7 -NEWS, ...
- 12 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
2 - Safety instruction
WARNING: Only competent service personnel may carry out work involving the testing or repair of this equipment.
X-RAY RADIATION PRECAUTION
1.Excessive high voltage can produce potentially hazardous X-RAY RADIATION. To avoid such hazards, the high
voltage must not exceed the specified limit. The nominal value of the high voltage of this receiver is
26 KV (25” - 28”) at max beam current. The high voltage must not, under any circumstances,
exceed 29.5 KV (25") or
It is important to use an accurate and reliable high voltage meter.
2.The only source of X-RAY Radiation in this TV receiver is the picture tube. For continued X-RAY RADIATION
protection, the replacement tube must be exactly the same type tube as specified in the parts list.
SAFETY PRECAUTION
1. Potentials of high voltage are present when this receiver is operating. Operation of the receiver outside the cabinet
or with the back board removed involves a shock hazard from the receiver.
1)Servicing should not be attempted by anyone who is not thoroughly familiar with the precautions necessary
when working on high voltage equipment.
2)Discharge the high potential of the picture tube before handling the tube. The picture tube is highly evacuated
and if broken, glass fragments will be violently expelled.
2. If any Fuse in this TV receiver is blown, replace it with the FUSE specified in the Replacement Parts List.
3. When replacing a high wattage resistor ( metal oxide film resistor) in the circuit board, keep the resistor
10 mm away from circuit board.
4. Keep wires away from high voltage or high temperature components.
5. This receiver must operate under AC 230 volts, 5O Hz. NEVER connect to DC supply or any other power or
frequency.
30 KV (28"). Each time a receiver requires servicing, the high voltage should be checked.
PRODUCT SAFETY NOTICE
Many electrical and mechanical parts in this equipment have special safety-related characteristics.
These characteristics are often passed unnoticed by a visual inspection and the X-RAY RADIATION protection
afforded by them cannot necessarily be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage,
wattage, etc. Replacement parts which have these special safety characteristics are identified in this manual and its
supplements, electrical components having such features are identified by designated symbol on the parts list.
Before replacing any of these components, read the parts list in this manual carefully. The use of substitutes
replacement parts which do not have the same safety characteristics as specified in the parts list may create X-RAY
Radiation.
- 13 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
3 - Alignment instructions
3-1 Microcontroller configuration : Service mode
To switch the TV set into service mode please see instruction below.
1 - Select pr. number 91
2 - Adjust sharpness to minimum and exit all menu.
3 - Quickly press the key sequence : RED - GREEN - menu
To software version is displayed beside the word Service, e.g. “ SERVICE V1.00A” .
To exit SERVICE menu press menu key or Std By key.
3-2 Service mode navigation
Pr Up / Down remote keys : cycle through the ser vice items available.
Vol- / + remote keys : Decrement / Increment the values within range.
0~7 digit keys : Toggle bits 0~7 in option byte
3-3 Microcontroller configuration : Option bits
These option bits are a vailable from Service mode. First find the OPTION control, and then use keys 0...7 on the
remote keypad to control bits 0 to 7 respectively. The table below shows the options available ;
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
TOP text FASTEXT SVHS3
1
0
off /FLOF off disable
TOP text FASTEXT SVHS3
on (FLOF) on enable
TUBE 4:3
TUBE 16:9
X
X
X
X
Set all the unused bits, marked ‘X’, to be 0 for future compatibility.
3-4 TV set Alignment
3-4-1- Local oscillator alignment
Tune a colour bar pattern . The frequency of the signal carrier must be accurate ( Max +/- 10Khz d eviation from the
nominal channel frequency).
Find “ AFT” item in service mode.
Adjust the coil L150 to bring the cursor to central position : 32.
3-4-2- G2 alignment
- Tune a colour bar pattern.
- Find the “ G2 - SCREEN” item in service mode.
- Adjust screen volume ( on FBT ) to bring the cursor to central position : 32.
- Select a dark picture and adjust RED BIAS and GRN BIAS to the desired colour temperature.
- Select a bright picture and adjust RED, GRN and BLUE GAIN to the desired colour temperature.
3-4-4- Focus
Adjust the Focus volume ( on FBT ) to have the best resolution on screen.
3-4-5- Vertica l geometry
Adjust V.LINEAR (linearity), S CORRECT
(S. Correction), VERT SIZE (Vertical
amplitude), VERT CENT (vertical centr ing)
to compensate for vertical distor tion.
- 15 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
3-4-6- Horizontal picture centring
Adjust HOR CEN(Horizontal center) to have the picture in the center of the screen.
3-4-7- Eau/West comection
Adjust the PARABOLA, HOR WIDTH, CORNER, HOR PARAL, EW TRAPEZ, H BOW, to compensate for
geometrical distorrin,
HOR PARAL
H BOW
HOR WIDTH
PARAROLA
For HOR WIDTH, adjust for 91% overscan.
- 16 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
CORNER
EW TRAPEZ
3-4-8- AGC
- Adjust the antenna signal level at 70 dB V 2
- Tune a colour bar pattern.
- Find the “AGC” item in service mode.
- Adjust AGC volume ( RB10 ) to bring the cursor to central position : 32.
- 17 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4 - IC description
4-1 VCT383XA TV signal processor - Teletext decoder with embedded 8 bit - Controller.
4-1-1- Block diagram of the VCT
4-1-2- TV-signal Processor
• Four composite video inputs, two S-VHS inputs
• Analogue YC r C b input
• Composite video monitor
• Multistandard colour decoder ( 1 crystal )
• Multistandard sync decoder
• Black-line detector
• Adaptive 2H comb filter Y/C separator
- 18 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
• Horizontal scaling ( 0.25 to 4 )
• Panoramavision
• Black-level expander
• Dynamic peaking
• Soft limiter (gamma correction)
• Colour transient improvement
• Programmable RGB matrix
• Analogue RGB/Fastblank input
• Half-contrast switch
• Picture frame generator
• Scan velocity modulation output
• High-performance H/V deflection
• Angle and bow correction
• Separate ADC for tube measurements
• EHT compensation
4-1-3- -Controller
• 8-bit, 10-Mhz CPU (65C02)
• 96 kB program ROM on chip
• 1 kB program RAM on chip
• memory banking
• 16-input, 16-level interrupt controller
• patch module for 10 ROM locations
• two 16-bit reloadable timers
• capture compare module
• watchdog timer
• 14-bit PWM for voltage synthesis
• Four 8-bit PWMs
• 10-bit ADC with 15:1 input MUX
• I2C bus master interface
• 24 programmable I/O ports
• 80C51
• 1 s machine cycle
• 32-128Kx8-bit late programmed ROM
• 3-12Kx8-bit Auxiliary RAM (shared with Display and Acquisition)
• Interrupt controller for individual enable/disable with two level priority
• Two 16-bit Timer/Counter registers
• WatchDog timer
• Auxiliary RAM page pointer
• 16-bit Data pointer
• IDLE and Power Down (PD) mode
• 14 bits PWM for Voltage Synthesis Tuning
• 8-bit A/D converter
• 4 pins which can be programmed as general I/O pin, ADC input or PWM (6-bit) output
-controller core standard instruction set and timing
4-1-4- Teletext Features
• Four programmable video inputs
• Adaptive data slicer
• Signal quality detection
• WST, PDC, VPS, and WSS acquisition
- 19 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
• High-level command language
• FLOF (Fastext), and TOP support
• 10 pages memory on chip (10kB)
4-1-5- Display OSD Features
• 3kB OSD RAM on chip
• WST level 1.5 compliant
• WST level 2 parallel attributes
• 32 foreground/background colours
• programmable colour look-up table
• 1024 mask programmable characters
• 17 national languages
• (Latin, Cyrillic and Greek caracter sets)
• Character matrix 10x10
• 4-color mode for user font
4-1-6- Audio Features
• Three mono inputs
• Two mono outputs
• Programmable channel select
• Volume control for one mono channel
4-1-7- General Features
• Submicron CMOS technology
• Low-power standby mode
• Single 20.25 MHz crystal
• 64-pin PSDIP package
4-1-8- Data Capture
The Video Front End section takes in the analogue Composite Video and Blanking Signal (CVBS), and from this
extracts the required data, which is then decoded and stored in memory.
The extraction of the data is performed in the digital domain. The first stage is to select and convert the analogue
CVBS signal into a digital form. This is done using 8 bit ADC sampling at 20.25 Mhz.
The digital data services transmitted in the VBI are selected and acquired separately form the video part. This is done
by the use of an adaptive data slicer. The following data types can be extracted : 625 line World System Teletext
(WST), VPS, WSS. The data is acquired and decoded by the teletext decoder (TPU), then stored in an SRAM lnterface.
4-1-9- Data Capture Features
• Video Signal Quality detector
• Data Capture for 625 line WST
• Data Capture for VPS data (PDC system A)
• Data Capture for Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) bit decoding
• Real-time capture and decoding for WST Teletext in Hardware, to enable optimised microprocessor throughput
• 10 page memory stored On-Chip
- 20 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
• Inventory of transmitted Teletext pages stored in the Page Table
• Signal quality detector for WST data
• Comprehensive Teletext language coverage
• Full Field Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) data capture of WST data
4-1-10- TV processor version and -Controller capacity
IC version VCT 3832A VCT 3834A
-controller
8 bit
ROM size 96k 96k
RAM size 1k 1k
PAL decoder
SECAM decoder
NTSC decoder
Picture improvement
Teletext page memory 10 pages 10 pages
Adaptive Comb filter
Panorama Scaler
1 Power OUT High = SMPS ON, Low = SMPS in stand by mode.
2 AGC IN For service only, tuner AGC, TOP alignment.
3 VSUPP1 SUPPLYSupply Voltage, Port ( pin 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 61, 62, 63, 64).
4 GNDP1 SUPPLYGround, Port.
5 MOD_SW OUTHigh = Negative modulation, Low = Positive modulation (L/L’).
6 SECAM L/L’ OUT High = L’, Low = L.
7 AFC IN
8IR IN
9 SC1.SW IN
10 SC2.SW IN
11 VOUT OUT Analog Video Output
12 VRT IN Reference Voltage Top, Video ADC
13 SGND INSignal Ground for Analog Input
Pin Name
Type
Short Description
Text
Pan-European Latin.
Cyrillic, Greek.
- 21 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
PSDIP
64-pin
14GNDAFSUPPLYGround, Analo g Front-end
15VSUPAFSUPPLYSupply Voltage, Analog Front-end
16CBININAnalog Component Cb Input
17CIN1INAnalog Chroma 1 Input
18CIN2/CRININAnalog Chroma 2 Input / Analog Component Cr Input
19VIN1INAnalog Video 1 Input
20VIN2INAnalog Video 2 Input
21VIN3INAnalog Video 3 Input
22VIN4INAnalog Video 4 Input
23TESTINTest Pin, Reserved For Test
24HOUTOUTHorizontal Drive Output
25VSUPDSUPPLYSupply Voltage, Digital Circuitry
26GNDDSUPPLYGround, Digital Circuitry
27FBLININFast Blank Input
28RININAnalog Red Input
29GININAnalog Green Input
30BININAnalog Blue Input
31VPROTINVertical Protection Input
32SAFETYINSafety Input
33HFLBINHorizontal Flyback Input
34VERTQ/ INTLC OUTDifferential Vertical Sawtooth Output Interlace Control Output
35VERTOUTDifferential Vertical Sawtooth Output
36EWOUTVertical Parabola Output
37SENSEINSense ADC Input
38GNDMSUPPLYGround, MADC Input
39RSW1OUTRange Switch1 for Measurement ADC
40RSW2OUTRange Switch2 for Measurement ADC
41SVMOUTOUTScan Velocity Modulation Output
42ROUTOUTAnalog Red Output
43GOUTOUTAnalog Green Output
44BOUTOUTAnalog Blue Output
45VSUPABSUPPLYSupply Voltage, Analog Back-end
46GNDABSUPPLYGround, Analog Back-end
47VRDINDAC Reference
48XREFINReference Input for RGB DACs
49AIN3INAnalog Audio 3 Input
50AIN2INAnalog Audio 2 Input
51AIN1INAnalog Audio 1 Input
52AOUT2OUTAnalog Audio 2 Output
53AOUT1OUTAnalog Audio 1 Output
54VSUPSSUPPLYSupply Voltage, Standby
55GNDSSUPPLYGround, Standby
56XTAL1INAnalog Crystal Input
57XTAL2OUTAnalog Crystal Output
58RESQIN/OUTReset Input/Output, Active Low
59SCLIN/OUTI 2 C Bus Clock
60SDAIN/OUTI 2 C Bus Data
61MuteOUTHigh = Mute active
62LEDOUTHigh = Green, Low = Red
63KBINLocal keyboard ADC input
64OCPINOver Current Protection input
Pin Name
Type
Short Description
- 22 -
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Power
AGC
S/B 5V
Gnd
MOD SW
SECAM L’
AFC/RES
IR
SC1 SW
SC2 SW
Vout
VRT
SGND
GND
5V
Cb in
C in
Cr in
IF-IN
SC1-IN
SC2-IN
RCA VIN
TEST
H out
3.3 V
GND
FBLIN
Rin
Gin
Bin
VPROT
SAFETY
VCT 383X
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
OCP
64
63
KB
62
LED
61
MUTE
SDA
60
59
SCL
58
RESET
57
XTAL in
56
OSC GND
55
GND
S/B 3.3V
54
53
52
51
GND
GND
50
49
GND
48
XREF
VRD
47
46
GND
45
5V
44
B out
43
G out
42
R out
SVM out
41
40
RSW2
39
RSW1
38
GND
37
SENSE
EW
36
35
VERTQ
34
VERT
HFLB
33
- 23 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-2 MSP341x Multistandard Sound Processor
The MSP 341x is designed as a single-chip Multistandard Sound Processor for applications in analogue and digital TV
sets, video recorders, and PC cards.
The MSP3411 has all functions of MSP3410 with the addition of a virtual surround sound feature.
A Surround sound affect can be rc produced with two loudspeakers. The MSP3411 includes virtualizer
algorithm “3D Panorama” which has been approved by the Dolby laboratories for compliance with the “Virtual Dolby
Surround” technology. In addition, the MSP3411 includes Micronas “Panorama” algorithm.
MSP 341x features :
- sound IF input
- No external filters required
- Stereo baseband input via integrated AD converters
- Two pairs of DA converters
- Two carrier FM or NICAM processing
- AVC : Automatic Volume Correction
- Bass, treble, volume processing
- Full SCART in/out matrix without restrictions
- Improved FM-identification
- Demodulator short programming
- Autodetection for terrestrial TV - sound standards
- Precise bit-error rate indication
- Automatic switching from NICAM to FM/AM or vice versa
- Improved NICAM synchronisation algorithm
- Improved carrier mute algorithm
- Improved AM-demodulation
- Reduction of necessary controlling
- Less external components
4-2-1- Basic Features of the MSP 341x
4-2-1-1 Demodulator and NICAM Decoder Section
The MSP 341x is designed to simultaneously perform digital demodulation and decoding of NICAM-coded TV stereo
sound, as well as demodulation of FM or AM mono TV sound. Alternatively, two carrier FM systems according to the
German terrestrial specs can be processed with the MSP 341x.
The MSP 341x facilitates profitable multistandard capability, offering the following advantages:
- Automatic Gain Control (AGC) for analogue input: input range: 0.10 - 3 Vpp
- integrated A/D converter for sound-IF input
- all demodulation and filtering is performed on chip and is individually programmable
- easy realisation of all digital NICAM standards (B/G, I, L and D/K)
- FM-demodulation of all terrestrial standards (include identification decoding)
- no external filter hardware is required
- only one crystal clock (18.432 MHz) is necessary
- 24 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
- high deviation FM-mono mode (max. deviation: approx. ±360 kHz)
4-2-1-2 DSP-Section (Audio Baseband Processing)
- flexible selection of audio sources to be processed
- performance of terrestrial de-emphasise systems (FM, NICAM)
- digitally performed FM-identification decoding and de-matrixing
- digital baseband processing: volume, bass, treble
- simple controlling of volume, bass, treble
4-2-1-3 Analogue Section
- two selectable analogue pairs of audio baseband input (= two SCART inputs) input level: <2 V RMS,
input impedance: >25
- one selectable analogue mono input (i.e. AM sound): Not used in this chassis
- two high-quality A/D converters, S/N-Ratio: >85 dB
- 20 Hz to 20 kHz bandwidth for SCART-to-SCART copy facilities
- loudspeaker: one pair of four-fold oversampled D/A converters. Output level per channel:
max. 1.4 VRMS output resistance: max. 5
noise voltage in mute mode: < 10 V (BW: 20 Hz... 16kHz)
- one pair of four-fold oversampled D/A converters supplying a pair of SCART-outputs.
output level per channel: max. 2 V RMS, output resistance: max. 0.5 , S/N-Ratio: >85 dB (20 Hz... 16 kHz)
4-2-1-4 NICAM plus FM/AM-Mono
. S/N-ratio: >85 dB at maximum volume Max.
According to the British, Scandinavian, Spanish, and French TV-standards, high-quality stereo sound is transmitted
digitally. The systems allow two high-quality digital sound channels to be added to the already existing
FM/AM-channel. The sound coding follows the format of the so-called Near Instantaneous Companding System
(NICAM 728). Transmission is performed using Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DQPSK. Table below
offers an overview of the modulation parameters.)
In the case of NICAM/FM (AM) mode, there are three different audio channels available: NICAM A, NICAM B, and
FM/AM-mono. NICAM A and B may belong either to a stereo or to a dual language transmission. Information about
operation mode and about the quality of the NICAM signal can be read by the controlling software via the control bus.
In the case of low quality (high bit error rate), the controlling software may decide to switch to the analogue FM/AMmono sound. Alternatively, an automatic NICAM-FM/AM switching may be applied.
4-2-1-5 German 2-Carrier System (DUAL FM System)
Since September 1981, stereo and dual sound programs have been transmitted in Germany using the 2-carrier system.
Sound transmission consists of the already existing first sound carrier and a second sound carrier additionally
containing an identification signal. More details of this standard are given in Tables below. For D/K very similar
system is used.
12TPIn / OutTest pin
13TPOutTest pin
14NCNot Connected
15TPOutTest pin
16TPOutTest pin
17TPOutTest pin
18DVSUPDigital power supply +5V
19DVSSDigital Ground
20NCNot Connected
21NCNot Connected
22NCNot Connected
23NCNot Connected
24RESETQInPower-On-reset
25NCNot Connected
26NCNot Connected
27VREF2Reference ground 2 high voltage part
28DACM_ROutLoudspeaker out Right
29DACM_LOutLoudspeaker out Left
30NCNot Connected
31TPOutTest pin
32NCNot Connected
33NCNot Connected
34NCNot Connected
35VREF1Reference ground 1 high voltage part
36SC1_OUT_ROutScart output 1, right
37SC1_OUT_LOutScart output 1, left
38NCNot Connected
39AHVSUPAnalog power supply 8.0V
40CAPL_MVolume capacitor MAIN
41AHVSSAnalog ground
42AGNDCAnalog reference voltage high voltage part
43NCNot Connected
44NCNot Connected
45NCNot Connected
46NCNot Connected
47NCNot Connected
48ASG2Analog Shield Ground 2
49SC2_IN_LInScart input 2 in, left
50SC2_IN_RInScart input 2 in, right
51ASG1Analog Shield Ground 1
52SC1_IN_LInScart input 1 in, left
53SC1_IN_RInScart input 1 in, right
54VREFTOPReference voltage IF A/D converter
55MONO_INInMono input
56AVSSAnalog ground
57AVSUPAnalog power supply
58ANA_IN1+In IF input 1
4-3 TDA 4470-Multistandard Video-IF and Quasi Parallel Sound Processor
4-3-1- Description
The TDA 4470 is an integrated bipolar circuit for multi-standard video/sound IF (VIF/SIF) signal processing in
TV/VCR and multimedia applications. The circuit processes all TV video IF signals with negative modulation
(e.g., B/G standard), positive modulation (e.g., L standard) and the AM, FM/NICAM sound IF signals.
4-3-2- Features
- 5V supply voltage ; low power consumption.
- Active carrier generation by FPLL principle (frequency-phase-locked-loop) for true synchronous demodulation.
- Very linear video demodulation, good pulse response and excellent intermodulation figures.
- Alignment-free AFC without external reference circuit, polarity of the AFC curve is switchable.
- VIF-AGC for negative modulated signals (peak sync. detection) and for positive modulation
(peak white/black level detector).
- Tuner AGC with adjustable take over point.
- Alignment-free quasi parallel sound (QPS) mixer for FM/NICAM sound IF signals.
- Intercarrier output signal is gain controlled (necessary for digital sound processing).
- Complete alignment-free AM demodulator with gain controlled AF output.
- Separate SIF-AGC with average detection
- Two independent SIF inputs
- Parallel operation of the AM demodulator and QPS mixer (for NICAM-L stereo sound).
4-3-3- Pinning
4,9,16GNDGround
PinSymbolFunction
1,2V
3V
5V
6,7V
8C
10R
11I
12V
13V
14V
15C
17C
i,SIF1
SW
AGC
i,VIF
AGC
TOP
tun
O,VID
SW
SW
bl
ref
SIF1 input ( symmetrical)
Input selector switch
SIF-AGC (time constant)
VIF input (symmetrical)
VIF-AGC (time constant)
Take Over Point, tuner AGC
Tuner AGC output current
Video output
Standard switch
L’switch
Black level capacitor
Internal reference voltage
18LFLoop Filter
- 28 -
PinSymbolFunction
19V
20, 21V
22V
23V
24V
25V
26R
27, 28V
4-3-4 Block diagram
SW
VCO
AFC
S
O, FM
O, AM
COMP
i,SIF2
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
AFC switch
VCO circuit
AFC output
Supply voltage
Intercarrier output
AF output-AM sound
Offset compensation
SIF2 input (symmetrical)
VIF
Tuner
Take over
point
SIF 2
SIF input
switch
SIF 1
Control
AFC
Standard
l' switch
19
22
13
23
17
C
ref
24
Intercarrier
(FM/NICAM)
25
4,9,16AM det.
AFC
switch
AFC
Video
Standard
switch
V
AF
(AM)
Offset
comp.
(optional)
6
7
C
AGC
8
15
C
BL
11
10
27
28
3
1
2
5
C
AGC
Loop
filter
261820
FPLL
VIF amp
AGC
(VIF)
Tuner
AGC
SIF amp
AGC
(SIF)
VCO
VCO
+
phase shift
Video det.
FM det.
2114
Supply
- 29 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-4 TDA894xJ Stereo Audio Amplifier
The TDA8944J( TDA 8946J) is a dual-channel audio power amplifier with an output power of 2 x 7W (2 X 15W)
at an 8 load and a 12V supply. The circuit contains two Bridges Tied Load(BTL) amplifiers with an all-NPN output
stage and standby/mute logic. The TDA8944J comes in a 17-pin DIL power package.
4-4-1- Features
- Few external components
- Fixed gain
- Standby and mute mode
- No on/off switching pop noise
- low standby current
- High supply voltage ripple rejection
- Outputs short-circuit protected to ground, supply and across the load
- Thermally protected
Pin description
Pin Symbol Description
1 OUT1- negative loudspeaker
The TDA835xJ are power circuit for use in 90o and 110o colour deflection systems for field frequencies
of 25 to 200Hz and 16/9 picture tubes. The circuit provides a DC driven vertical deflection output circuit,
operating as a highly efficient class G system. Due to the full bridge output circuit the deflection coils can
be DC coupled.
The IC is constructed in a Low Voltage DMOS process that combines Bipolar, CMOS and DMOS devices.
MOS transistors are used in the output stage because of the absence of second breakdown.
4-5-1 TDA8357J
Features :
- Few external components
- High efficient fully DC-coupled vertical output bridge circuit
- Short rise and fall time of the vertical flyback switch
- Guard circuit
- Temperature (thermal) protection
- High EMC because of common mode inputs
Pinning
Pin Symbol Description
1 Vi(pos) input voltage (positive)
2 Vi(neg) input voltage
(negative)
3 Vp supply voltage
4V
OB
output voltage B
5 GND ground
6 Vflb flyback supply voltage
7V
8V
9V
OA
O(guard)
M
output voltage A
guard output voltage
input measuring
resistor
- 32 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-5-2 TDA8358J
An East-West output stage is provided that is able to sink current
from the diode modulator circuit.
- Short rise and fall time of the vertical flyback switch
- Guard circuit
- Temperature (thermal) protection
- High EMC because of common mode inputs
- East-West output stage
- 33 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
- 34 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-6 TDA6107Q
The TDA6107Q includes three video output amplifiers in one plastic DIL-Bent-SIL 9-pin medium power package,
using high voltage DMOS technology, and is intended to drive the three cathodes of a colour CRT directly. To obtain
maximum performance, the amplifier should be used with black-current control.
Features
- Typical bandwidth of 5.5 MHz for an output signal of 60 Vpp
- High slew rate of 900V/ s
- No external components required
- Very simple application
- Single supply voltage of 200V
- Internal reference voltage of 2.5 V
- Fixed gain of 50.
- Black-current stabilisation (BCS) circuit
- Thermal protection
Pin description
PinSymbolDescription
1V
2V
3V
i(1)
i(2)
i(3)
4GNDground (fin)
5I
om
6VDDsupply voltage
7V
8V
9V
OC(3)
OC(2)
OC(1)
inverting input 1
inverting input 2
inverting input 3
black current
measurement output
cathode output 3
cathode output 2
cathode output 1
- 35 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
Block diagram TDA6107Q
- 36 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-6 24C16 - 16 Kb EEPROM
features :
- 16 Kbit serial I2C bus EEPROM
- Single supply voltage : 4.5 V to 5.5 V
- 1 Million Erase/Write cycles (minimum)
- 40 year data retention (minimum)
Pin description
Pin No.NameDescription
1, 2, 3E0, E1, E2Device address - not used
5SDASerral Data/Address Input/Output
6SCLSerial clock
7WCWrite control
8VccSupply voltage
4VssGround
The memory device is compatible with the I2C memory standard. This is a two wire serial interface that uses a
bi-directionnal data bus and serial clock. The memory carries a built-in 4-bit unique device type identifier code (1010)
in accordance with the I2C bus definition.
Serial Clock (SCL)
The SCL input is used to strobe all data in and out of the memory.
Serial Data (SDA)
The SDA pin is bi-directionnal, and is used to transfer data in or out of the memory
- 37 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-8 STR - F6653
4-8-1 General description
The STR-F6653 is an hybrid IC with a build-in MOSFET and control IC, designed for flyback converter type switch
mode power supply applications.
4-8-2 Features
- Small SIP fully isolated molded 5 pins package
- Many protection functions :
* Pulse-by-pulse overcurrent protection (OCP)
* Overvoltage protection with latch mode (OVP)
* Thermal protection with latch mode (TSD)
4-8-3 Block diagram
- 38 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-8-4 Pins description
pinnamesymboldescription
1Overcurrent / feedbackO.C.P./ F.B.Input of over current detection signal and
feedback signal
2SourceSMOSFET source
3DrainDMOSFET drain
4SupplyV
IN
5GroundGNDGround
4-8-5 Control part electrical characteristics
Input of power supply for control circuit
IC PINRATING
DESCRIPTION
NUMBERMIN.TYPEMAX
Operation start voltage4-5V
Operation stop voltage4-5V
Circuit current in4-5I
operation
Circuit current in non-4-5I
operation
Maximum OFF time-T
Minimum time for input of1-5T
quaxi resonant signals
Minimum off time-T
O.C.P./F.B. terminal1-5V
threshold voltage 1
O.C.P./F.B. terminal1-5V
threshold voltage 2
O.C.P./F.B. terminal extraction1-2I
current
O.V.P. operation voltage4-5V
Latch circuit sustaining voltage4-5 I
Latch circuit release voltage4-5V
Thermal shutdown operating-T
temperature
SYMBOL
(on)14.41617.6V
IN
(off) 910111V
IN
(on) --30mA
IN
(off)--100 mAA
IN
(max)45-55SEC
OFF
(2)--1.0SEC
TH
(min)--1.5SEC
OFF
(1)0.680.730.78V
TH
(2)1.31.451.6V
TH
OCP/FB
(OVP)20.522.524.5V
IN
(H)--400A
IN
(La.off)6.6-8.4V
IN
(TSD)140--
J
1.21.351.5mA
UNIT
0
C
- 39 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
4-7-6 MOSFET electrical characteristics
DESCRIPTION
Drain-to-source break3-2V
IC PINSRATING
NUMBERMIN.TYPEMAX
SYMBOL
DSS
650- -V
UNIT
voltage
Drain leakage current 3-2I
On-resistance3-2R
The video IF signal (VIF) is fed through a SAW filter to the differential input (Pin 6-7) of the VIF amplifier.
This amplifier consists of three AC-coupled amplifier stages. Each differential amplifier is gain controlled by the
automatic gain control circuit (VIF-AGC). The output signal of the VIF amplifier is applied to the FPLL carrier
generation and the video demodulator.
- 42 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
SAW filters
Ref. Standard Features
K3953MB/G - D/K - I - L/L’ - IF filter for video application
- TV IF filter with Nyquist slopes at 33.9 MHz and
38.9 MHz
- Constant group delay
K9650MB/G - D/K - I - L/L’ - IF filter for audio application
- TV IF audio filter with two channels
- Channel 1 (L’ ) with one pass band for sound
carrier at 40.40 MHz
- Channel 2 ( L, D/K, I, B/G) with one pass band for
sound carriers between 32.40 MHz and 33.40 MHz
5-2-3 Tuner-and VIF-AGC
At Pin 8, the VIF-AGC charges/discharges the AGC capacitor to generate a control Voltage for setting the gain of the
VIF amplifier and tuner in order to keep the video output signal at a constant level. Therefore, in the case of all
negative modulated signals (e.g., B/G standard) the sync. level of the demodulated video signal is the criterion for a
fast charge/discharge of the AGC capacitor. For positive modulation (e.g., L standard) the peak white level of video
signal controls the charge current. In order to reduce reaction time for positive modulation, where a large time constant
is needed, an additional black level detector controls the discharge current in the event of decreasing VIF input signal.
The control voltage (AGC voltage at Pin 8) is transferred to an internal control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC to
generate the tuner AGC current at Pin 11 (open collector output). The take over point of the tuner AGC can be adjusted
at Pin 10 by a potentiometer or an external dc voltage (from interface circuit or microprocessor).
5-2-4 FPLL, VCO and AFC
The FPLL circuit (frequency phase locked loop) consists of a frequency and phase detector to generate the control
voltage for the VCOtuning. In locked mode, the VCO is controlled by the phase detector and in unlocked mode,
the frequency detector is superimposed. The VCO operates with an external resonance circuit (L and C parallel) and is
controlled by internal varicaps. The VCO control voltage is also converted to a current and represents the AFC output
signal at Pin 22. At the AFC switch (Pin 19) three operating conditions of the AFC are possible:
AFC curve “rising” or “falling” and AFC “off”. A practicable VCO alignment of the external coil is the adjustment to
zero AFC output current at Pin 22. At center frequency the AFC output current is equal to zero. Furthermore, at Pin
14, the VCO center frequency can be switched for setting to the required L’value (L’ standard). The optional
potentiometer at Pin 26 allows an offset compensation of the VCO phase for improved sound quality (fine adjustment).
Without a potentiometer (open circuit at Pin 26), this offset compensation is not active. The oscillator signal passes a
phase shifter and supplies the in-phase signal (0
o
) and the quadrature signal (90o) of the generated picture carrier.
- 43 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-2-5 Video Demodulation and Amplifier
The video IF signal, which is applied from the gain controlled IF amplifier, is multiplied with the in-phase component
of the VCO signal. The video demodulator is designed for low distortion and large bandwidth. The demodulator output
signal passes an integrated low pass filter for attenuation of the residual vision carrier and is fed to the video amplifier.
The video amplifier is realised by an operational amplifier with internal feedback and 8 MHz bandwidth (–3 dB). A
standard dependent dc level shift in this stage delivers the same sync. level for positive and negative modulation. An
additional noise clipping is provided. The video signal is fed to VIF-AGC and to the video output buffer. This amplifier
with a 6 dB gain offers easy adaptation of the sound trap. For nominal video IF modulation the video output signal at
Pin 12 is 2 Vpp.
5-2-6 Sound IF Amplifier and SIF-AGC
The SIF amplifier is nearly identical with the 3-stage VIF amplifier. Only the first amplifier stage exists twice and is
switchable by a control voltage at Pin 3. Therefore with minimal external expense it is possible to switch between two
different SAW filters. Both SIF inputs features excellent cross-talk attenuation and an input impedance which is
independent from the switching condition. The SIF-AGC is related to the average level of AM- or FM-carrier and
controls the SIF amplifier to provide a constant SIF signal to the AM demodulator and QPS mixer.
5-2-7 Quasi-Parallel-Sound (QPS) Mixer
The QPS mixer is realised by a multiplier. The SIF signal (FM or NICAM carrier) is converted to the intercarrier
frequency by the regenerated picture carrier (quadrature signal) which is provided from the VCO. The intercarrier
signal is fed via an output amplifier to Pin 24.
5-2-8 Standard Switch
To have equal polarity of the video output signal the polarity can be switched in the demodulation stage in accordance
with the TV standard. Additionally a standard dependent dc level shift in the video amplifier delivers the same sync. level.
In parallel to this, the correct VIF-AGC is selected for positive or negative modulated VIF signals. In the case of
negative modulation (e.g., B/G standard) the AM output signal is switched off. For positive modulation (L standard) the
AM demodulator and QPS mixer is active. This condition allows a parallel operation of the AM sound signal and the
NICAM-L stereo sound.
5-2-9 L’ Switch
With a control voltage at Pin 14 the VCO frequency can be switched for setting to the required L’ value (L’ standard).
Also a fine adjustment of the L’-VCO center frequency is possible via a potentiometer. The L’ switch is only active for
positive modulated video IF-signals (standard switch in L mode).
5-2-10 Internal Voltage Stabiliser
The internal bandgap reference ensures constant performance independent of supply voltage and temperature.
- 44 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-3 Video - VCT description
5-3-1 Introduction
The VCT 38xxA includes complete video, display, and deflection processing.
All processing is done digitally, the video front-end and video back-end are interfacing to the analogue world.
Most functions can be controlled by software via I 2 C bus slave interface.
5-3-2 Video Front-end
This block provides the analogue interfaces to all video inputs and mainly carries out analogue-to-digital conversion for
the following digital video processing. Most of the functional blocks in the front-end are digitally controlled (clamping,
AGC, and clock-DCO). The control loops are closed by the Fast Processor (‘FP’) embedded in the video decoder.
5-3-3 Input Selector
Up to seven analogue inputs can be connected. Four inputs are for input of composite video or S-VHS luma signal.
These inputs are clamped to the sync back porch and are amplified by a variable gain amplifier. Two chroma inputs can
be used for connection of S-VHS carrier-chrominance signal. These inputs are internally biased and have a fixed gain
amplifier.
5-3-4 Clamping
The composite video input signals are AC-coupled to the IC. The clamping voltage is stored on the coupling capacitors
and is generated by digitally controlled current sources. The clamping level is the back porch of the video signal.
S-VHS chrominance is also AC-coupled. The input pin is internally biased to the center of the ADC input range. Each
channel is sampled at 10.125 MHz with a resolution of 8 bit.
5-3-5 Automatic Gain Control
A digitally working automatic gain control adjusts the
magnitude of the selected baseband.
5-3-6 Digitally Controlled Clock Oscillator
The clock generation is also a part of the analogue front-end. The crystal oscillator is controlled digitally by the control
processor. The clock frequency can be adjusted within ±150 ppm. This adjustment is done in factory for every TV set.
5-3-7 Analogue Video Output
The input signal of the Luma ADC is available at the analogue video output pin (#11). The signal at this pin is buffered
by a source follower. The output voltage is 2 V. The magnitude is adjusted with an AGC in 8 steps together with the
main AGC.
- 45 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-3-8 Adaptive Comb Filter (VCT3834A only)
The adaptive comb filter is used for high-quality luminance/chrominance separation for PAL or NTSC signals. The
comb filter improves the luminance resolution (bandwidth) and reduces interferences like cross-luminance and
cross-color artefacts. The adaptive algorithm can eliminate most of the mentioned errors without introducing new
artefacts or noise. The filter uses two line delays to process the information of three adjacent video lines. To have a
fixed phase relationship of the colour subcarrier in the three channels, the system clock (20.25 MHz) is fractionally
locked to the colour subcarrier. This allows the processing of all colour standards and substandards using a single
crystal frequency. The CVBS signal in the three channels is filtered at the subcarrier frequency by a set of bandpass/
notch filters. The output of the three channels is used by the adaptation logic to select the weighting that is used to
reconstruct the luminance/chrominance signal from the 4 bandpass/notch filter signals. By using soft mixing of the 4
signals switching artefacts of the adaption algorithm are completely suppressed. The comb filter uses the middle line as
reference, therefore, the comb filter delay is one line. If the comb filter is switched off, the delay lines are used to pass
the luma/ chroma signals from the A/D converters to the luma/ chroma outputs. Thus, the comb filter delay is always
one line.
5-3-9 Color Decoder
In this block, the standard luma/chroma separation and multi-standard colour demodulation is carried out. The colour
demodulation uses an asynchronous clock, thus allowing a unified architecture for all colour standards.
The colour killer uses the burst-phase/ burst-frequency measurement to identify a PAL/NTSC or SECAM colour signal.
For PAL/NTSC, the colour is switched off (killed) as long as the colour subcarrier PLL is not locked. For SECAM, the
killer is controlled by the toggle of the burst frequency. The burst amplitude measurement is used to switch-off the
colour if the burst amplitude is below a programmable threshold. Thus, colour will be killed for very noisy signals.
The colour amplitude killer has a programmable hysteresis.
The burst-frequency measurement is also used for automatic standard recognition (together with the status of horizontal
and vertical locking) thus allowing a completely independent search of the line and colour standard of the input signal.
The following standards can be distinguished:
PAL B,G,H,I; NTSC M; SECAM; NTSC 44; PAL M; PAL N; PAL 60. In AV mode or when Prg No 0 is selected all the
standards above are enabled by the controlling software. In INSTALL menu the controlling software enables PAL B,G,
H,I and SECAM detection. The colour standard for each program number is stored in EEPROM. Outside INSTALL
menu and for programmes numbers 1 to 99, the auto colour detection is disabled, the colour standard is recall from
EEPROM and forced.
5-3-10 Horizontal Scaler (VCT3834A only)
The 4:2:2 YC r C b signal from the colour decoder is processed by the horizontal scaler. The scaler block allows a
linear or nonlinear horizontal scaling of the input video signal in the range of 0.25 to 4. Nonlinear scaling, also called
“Panoramavision”, provides a geometrical distortion of the input picture. It is used to fit a picture with 4:3 format on a
16:9 screen by stretching the picture geometry at the borders. Also, the inverse effect can be produced by the scaler.
The scaler contains a programmable decimation filter, a 1-line FIFO memory, and a programmable interpolation filter.
- 46 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-3-11 Video Sync Processing
To extract the sync information from the video signal, a linear phase low-pass filter eliminates all noise and video
contents above 1 MHz. The sync is separated by a slicer; the sync phase is measured. A variable window can be
selected to improve the noise immunity of the slicer. The phase comparator measures the falling edge of sync, as well
as the integrated sync pulse. The sync phase error is filtered by a phase-locked loop that is computed by the Fast
Processor. All timing in the front-end is derived from a counter that is part of this PLL, and it thus counts synchronously to the video signal. A separate hardware block measures the signal back porch and also allows gathering the
maximum/minimum of the video signal. This information is processed by the FP and used for gain control and
clamping. For vertical sync separation, the sliced video signal is integrated. The FP uses the integrator value to derive
vertical sync and field information. The information extracted by the video sync processing is multiplexed onto the
hardware front sync signal (FSY) and is distributed to the rest of the video processing system.
The data for the vertical deflection, the sawtooth, and the East-West correction signal is calculated by the VCT 38xxA.
5-3-12 Display Processing
In the display processing the conversion from digital YC r C b to analogue RGB is carried out.
In the luminance processing path, contrast and brightness adjustments and a variety of features, such as black-level
expansion, dynamic peaking and soft limiting, are provided. In the chrominance path, the C r C b signals are converted
to 4:4:4 format and filtered by a colour transient improvement circuit. The YC r C b signals are converted by a programmable matrix to RGB colour space. The digital OSD insertion circuit allows the insertion of a 5-bit OSD signal.
The OSD signals and the display clock are synchronised to the horizontal flyback.
5-3-13 Chroma Transient Improvement
The intention of this block is to enhance the chroma resolution. A correction signal is calculated by differentiation of
the colour difference signals. The differentiation can be selected according to the signal bandwidth, e.g. for PAL/NTSC/
SECAM or digital component signals, respectively. The amplitude of the correction signal is adjustable. Small noise
amplitudes in the correction signal are suppressed by an adjustable coring circuit. To eliminate ‘wrong colours’, which
are caused by over and undershoots at the chroma transition, the sharpened chroma signals are limited to a proper value
automatically.
5-3-14 Video Back-end
The digital RGB signals are converted to analogue RGBs using three video digital-to-analogue converters (DAC) with
10-bit resolution. An analogue brightness value is provided by three additional DACs. The adjustment range is 40 % of
the full RGB range. Controlling the white-drive/analogue brightness and also the external contrast and brightness
adjustments is done via the Fast Processor, located in the front-end. Control of the cutoff DACs is done via I 2 C bus
registers. Finally cutoff and blanking values are added to the RGB signals. Cutoff (dark current) is provided by three 9bit DACs. The adjustment range is 60 % of full scale RGB range. The analogue RGB-outputs are current outputs with
current-sink characteristics. The maximum current drawn by the output stage is obtained with peak white RGB. An
external half contrast signal can be used to reduce the output current of the RGB outputs to 50% . Cutoff and whitedrive current measurement are carried out during the vertical blanking interval. They always use the small bandwidth
setting.
- 47 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-3-15 CRT Measurement and Control
The display processor is equipped with an 8-bit ADC for all measuring purposes. The ADC is connected to the
SENSE input pin. Cutoff and white-drive current measurement are carried out during the vertical blanking interval.
5-3-16 Average Beam Current Limiter
The average beam current limiter (BCL) uses the SENSE input for the beam current measurement. The BCL uses a
different filter to average the beam current during the active picture. The filter bandwidth is approx. 2 kHz. The beam
current limiter has an automatic offset adjustment that is active two lines before the first cutoff measurement line. The
beam current limiter function is located in the front-end. The data exchange between the front-end and the back-end is
done via a single-wire serial interface. The beam current limiter allows the setting of a thresh-old current. If the beam
current is above the threshold, the excess current is low-pass filtered and used to attenuate the RGB outputs by
adjusting the white-drive multipliers for the internal (digital) RGB signals, and the analogue contrast multipliers for the
analogue RGB inputs, respectively. The lower limit of the attenuator is programmable, thus a minimum contrast can
always be set. During the tube measurement, the ABL attenuation is switched off. After the white-drive measurement
line it takes 3 lines to switch back to BCL limited drives and brightness.
5-3-17 Analogue RGB Insertion
The VCT 38xxA allows insertion of external analogue RGB signals. The RGB signal is key-clamped and inserted into
the main RGB by the Fast-Blank switch. The external RGB input can be overlaid or underlaid to the digital picture.
The external RGB signals can be adjusted independently as regards DC level (brightness) and magnitude (contrast). All
signals for analogue RGB insertion (RIN, GIN, BIN, FBLIN) must be synchronised to the horizontal flyback, otherwise a horizontal jitter will be visible. The VCT 38xxA has no means for timing correction of the analogue RGB input
signals. RGB signals are not digitalised and therefore cannot be processed by the picture scaler.
5-3-18 Fast-Blank Monitor
The presence of external analog RGB sources can be detected by means of a Fast-Blank monitor. With a special
monitor logic it is possible to detect if there is an external RGB source active and if it is a full screen insertion or only
a box. The monitor logic is connected directly to the FBLIN pin. The controlling software uses this information to
disable all picture format using display scaler.
5-3-19 Vertical and East/West Deflection
The calculations of the vertical and East/West deflection waveforms is done by the internal Fast Processor (FP).
The algorithm uses a chain of accumulators to generate the required polynomial waveforms. To produce the deflection
waveforms, the accumulators are initialised at the beginning of each field. The initialisation values must be computed
by the TV control processor and are written to the front-end once.
- 48 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-3-20 EHT Compensation
The vertical waveform can be scaled according to the average beam current. This is used to compensate the effects of
electric high-tension changes due to beam current variations. EHT compensation for East/West deflection is done with
an offset corresponding to the average beam current.
5-3-21 Reset Function
Reset of all VDP functions is performed by the RESQ pin. When this pin becomes active, all internal registers and
counters are lost.
5-3-22 Standby and Power-On
The VDP does not have a standby mode. To disable all the analogue and digital video functions, it is necessary to
switch off the supplies for analogue front-end (VSUP AF ), analogue back-end (VSUP AB ) and digital circuitry
(VSUP D ).
5-4- Microcontroller
5-4-1 Introduction
The TV controller basically consists of the CPU, RAM, ROM, and a number of peripheral modules.
For instance:
– a memory banking module is included to allow access to more than 64 kB memory.
– a bootloader software is included to allow in-system-downloading of external code to Flash memory via the I 2 C
interface.
The TV controller runs the complete software necessary to control a TV set. The software includes control of the audio,
video, OSD, and text processors on chip, as well, as control of external devices like tuner or stereo decoder.
Communication between the TV controller and external devices is done either via I 2 C bus interface or via programmable port pins. The TV Controller is clocked with f OSC = f XTAL /2.
5-4-2 CPU
The CPU is fully compatible to WDC’s W65C02 micro-processor. The processor has 8-bit registers/accumulator, an 8bit data bus, and a 16-bit address bus.
- 49 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-4-3 - Controller I/O pin configuration and function
There exist different kinds of ports. The universal ports serve as digital I/O and have additional special input and output
functions. A subset of the universal ports serves as input for the analogue-to-digital converter.
- Controller I/O pin configuration and function table
pin
name
Stand byTV ON
configuration
description
1PowerPush Pull LowPush Pull HighSwitch OFF / ON SMPS
2AGCHigh impedanceHigh impedanceTuner AGC level input –
64OCPHigh impedanceHigh impedanceOver Current Protection –
Switch the set to Std by if < 2.
To reduce power consumption in stand by mode all ports not used are configured in high impedance mode.
5-4-4 Tuning
The AFC information is supplied by the demodulator IC, and becomes available on VCT pin 7 for controlling software.
The controlling software uses this information for tuner frequency tracking ( automatic following ). The AFC window
is typically between 50 KHz and 100 KHz.
The minimum frequency step of the tuner is 50 Khz.
This AFC function is disabled when a program is tuned using the direct frequency entry or after fine tuning adjustment.
Therefore it is recommended to tune channel with the TV search function ( manual or ATSS ) or using the direct
channel entry to enable the Automatic Frequency Control.
5-4-5 Automatic Format switching and WSS
When AUTO mode is selected by the user, the television will automatically select a mode for the user. The format
information is supplied by SCART pin 8 level when in AV mode or by WSS data. The signal contains codes as defined in
the WSS European Telecommunication Standard, ETS 300 294. Briefly, the signal is received at the beginning of line
- 50 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
23, in each frame. This is bi-phase encoded using a clock frequency of 5 MHz. In total, 14 data bits are available, in
4 groups. Group 1 contains the codes for the received format.
The mode chosen is defined by the following table. In effect the default mode is full screen.
The table below gives a summary of the FORMAT modes available (for WP895 and WP895F), and their given
properties.
FormatZoom factor – TV withDescriptionApplication
Name(OSD)16:9 CRT
VerticalHorizontal
4:3100%75%Picture is centred withStandard 4/3 picture with
black bars at the left576 active lines
and right hand side of
the display
14:9114%87%Picture is centred with14:9 picture – letter box
black bars at the leftformat with 504 active
and right hand side oflines
the display
ZOOM 14:9114%100%Picture is displayed14:9 picture – letter box
filling the full width of theformat with 504 active
screen by incorporatinglines
a small horizontal
geometrical error
(typically 8% linear)
ZOOM 16:9133%100%Picture is displayed16:9 picture – letter box
filling the full screenformat with 430 active
(width and height)lines
PANORAMA100%100%Picture is displayedUsed to fit a picture with
filling the full screen4:3 format on a 16:9
(width and height)screen by stretching the
picture geometry at the
borders.
5-4-6 EXTERNAL source control logic
- 51 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
The following schematic, illustrates the logic of control for the two SCART connectors.
The terms used in the schematic are described below ;
1.AUTO represents a situation where the television has self-selected its picture source. This could be when the
SCART SLOW SWITCHING pin has gone to a high state, and the AV 1 input is selected without the intervention
of the user.
2.FORCED represents the change of source which has been commanded by the user (using the EXTERNAL button).
The user always has priority, and can override the AUTO change of source by the television.
3.AV KEY represents the EXTERNAL button of the remote control, or on the television.
4.S/SW 1, or S/SW 2 represent the SLOW SWITCHING inputs of the first SCART (AV 1) or second SCART (AV
2), these each being pin number 8.
5.F/SW 1 represents the FAST SWITCHING input of the first SCART (AV 1), on pin number 16. The second
SCART, AV 2, input does not possess a FAST SWITCHING input.
The HIGH state of a slow switching input represents the request from the external source to be selected by the
television. Whether this is accepted or not depends on the position in the logic diagram. The general rule is that the user
always has priority, so the use of the AV KEY will always result in a defined logic path being followed.
Under certain circumstances, defined in the diagram, the change of state of a slow switching input will result in the
automatic change of source by the television. This change, such as the change from RF broadcast to the AV 1 input,
- 52 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
can always be overridden by the user after the event.
Each line on the diagram, with its associated text, represents the exact conditions under which the change of state will
occur. Sometimes this will be accompanied by another action which will be automatically performed by the television,
being to either ENABLE or DISABLE F/SW 1.
5-4-7 Over Current Protection
In case of overload, the SMPS secondary voltages will drop. The voltage on pin 64 of microcontroller drops below a
reference voltage (2.26V). The controlling software which continuously monitors this voltage will switch the set to
stand by mode. To power on the set again the user must switch it off using the main power switch. Appropriate hysteresis guaranrees a reliable operation.
5-5 Teletext Display
National character option bits C12, C13, C14 are transmitted in the page header of a given teletext page. The national
option bits are intended to change (or exchange) 13 characters within the G0 character set, according to the needs of
each national language. However, for Cyrillic and Greek languages, a major character set change (a change of character
mapping) needs to effected for correct display.
These codes represent, for a given broadcaster, the intended language that the teletext page should be displayed in. As
there are only 3 bits, there are only 8 codes available to cover all the possible language combinations. This means that
for a received code there are several possibilities meanings, and therefore several possibilities for display.
This is not as bad as it first seems, as we use the user-selected OSD language to identify the intention of the broadcaster.
For example, a user wishing to see Russian teletext should select Russian OSD language, otherwise he would not have
correct teletext display on the TV.
The table below allows the reader to understand the relationship between selected OSD language (which is under user
control), the teletext language display (selected by national option bits in transmission page header) and the language
mapping (either Latin or Greek/Cyrillic)
An example: For Greek teletext display, (if national option code 1 1 1 is received from the broadcaster), the user should
select the Greek OSD language. Even if English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Danish, Finnish, Norwegian
or Swedish OSD languages are selected, the teletext will be correctly displayed.
However, if Polish, Hungarian, Czech, Slovakian, Rumanian or Russian OSD are selected, Latin font mapping is
selected. The consequence will be incorrect teletext display, with NO GREEK CHARACTERS DISPLAYED. Romanian national font options will be selected.
The input pins ANA_IN1+ and ANA_IN- offer the possibility to connect sound IF sources to the MSP 341xD. The
analogue-to-digital conversion of the preselected sound IF signal is done by an A/D converter, whose output is used to
control an analogue automatic gain circuit (AGC), providing an optimal level for a wide range of input levels.
5-6-2 Quadrature Mixers
The digital input coming from the integrated A/D converter may contain audio information at a frequency range of
theoretically 0 to 9 MHz corresponding to the selected standards. By means of two programmable quadrature mixers,
two different audio sources ; for example, NICAM and FM-mono, may be shifted into baseband position.
5-6-3 Phase and AM discrimination
The filtered sound IF signals are demodulated by means of the phase and amplitude discriminator block. On the output,
the phase and amplitude is available for further processing.
AM signals are derived from the amplitude information, whereas the phase information serves for FM and NICAM
demodulation.
- 54 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-6-4 NICAM decoder
In case of NICAM - mode, the phase samples are decoded according the DQPSK - coding scheme. The output of this
block contains the original NICAM bitstream.
5-6-5 DSP section
All audio baseband functions are performed by digital signal processing (DSP). The DSP section controls the source
and output selection, and the signals processing.
5-6-6 Sound Mode switching
In case of NICAM transmission, the controlling software reads the bit error rate and the operation mode from the
NICAM Decoder. When the set is in “Auto detection” mode ( default mode after ATSS ) the controlling software sets
automatically the sound mode ( NICAM mono, NICAM Dual 1 or NICAM Dual 2 ) depending on the transmitted
mode.
In the case of 2 Carrier FM transmission, the controlling software read the transmission mode and the signal quality level
from the Stereo Detection Register. When the set is in “Auto detection” mode the controlling software automatically sets
the sound mode ( mono, Stereo, Dual 1, Dual 2 ) depending on the transmitted mode.
In “Auto detection” mode the controlling software evaluates the signal quality and automatically switches to the analogue
sound carrier 1, if the transmission quality is too poor. To avoid unwanted automatic switching the threshold levels
mono to stereo and stereo to mono are different.
In “forced mono “ mode ( Red OSD in status Display Window), the controlling software configures the MSP341xD to
demodulate onl y the analogue (FM or AM) sound carrier 1, no matter the signal quality. The sound mode “ forced “ or “
Autodetect” is stored for each programme.
5-7 Sound amplification
The TDA8944J (TDA8946J) is a stereo BTL audio amplifier capable of delivering 2 x 7 W (2 x 15 W) output power to
an 8 W load at THD = 10%, using a 12 V power supply and an external heatsink. The voltage gain is fixed at 32dB.
With the three-level MODE input the device can be switched from ‘standby’ to ‘mute’ and to ‘operating’ mode.
The TDA 8944J outputs are protected by an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism and short-circuit
protection.
5-7-1 Power amplifier
The power amplifier is a Bridge Tied Load (BTL) amplifier with an all-NPN output stage, capable of delivering a peak
output current of 1.5 A.
The BTL principle offers the following advantages :
- Lower peak value of the supply current.
- The ripple frequency on the supply voltage is twice the signal frequency.
- No DC-blocking capacitor
- Good low frequency performance
- 55 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-7-2 Mode selection
The TDA894xJ has several functional modes, which can be selected by applying the proper DC voltage to pin MODE.
Mute : In this mode the amplifier is DC biased but not operational (no audio output). This allows the input coupling
V
MODE
capacitors to be charged to avoid pop-noise. The device is in mute mode when 2.5 V <
Operating : In this mode the amplifier is operating normally. The operating mode is activated at V
< (Vcc-1.5 V).
< 0.5 V.
MODE
5-8 Vertical deflection
The vertical driver circuit is a bridge configuration. The deflection coil is connected between the output amplifiers,
which are driven in phase opposition. The differential input circuit is voltage driven. The input circuit is especially
intended for direct connection to driver circuits which deliver symmetrical current signals, but is also suitable for
asymmetrical currents. The output current of these devices is converted to voltages at the input pins via resistors R350
and R351. The differential input voltage is compared with the output current through the deflection coils measured as
voltage across R398, which provides internal feedback information. The voltage across R398 is proportional to the
output current.
5-8-1 Flyback voltage
The flyback voltage is determined by an additional supply voltage V
. The principle of operation with two supply
flb
voltages (class G) makes it possible to fix the supply voltage Vp optimum for the scan voltage and the second supply
voltage V
V
is almost totally available as flyback voltage across the coil, this being possible due to the absence of a coupling
flb
optimum for the flyback voltage. Using this method, very high efficiency is achieved. The supply voltage
flb
capacitor.
5-8-2 Protection
The output circuit has protection circuits for :
- Too high die temperature
- overvoltage of output stage A
5-8-3 Guard circuit
The guard signal
is not used.
5-8-4 Damping resistor
For HF loop stability a damping resistor (R331) is connected across the deflection coil.
5-8-5 EAST-WEST Amplifier (TDA8358J)
The East-West amplifier is current driven. It can only sink currents of the diode modulator circuit. A feedback resistor
R397 is connected between the input and output of this inverting amplifier in order to convert the East-West correction
input into an output voltage.
- 56 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
5-9 Power supply (STR F6654)
5-9-1 STR-F6654 general description
The STR-F6654 is an hybrid IC with a build-in MOSFET and control IC, designed for flyback converter type switch
mode power supply applications.
5-9-2 Power supply primary part operations
An oscillator generates pulses signals which turn on and off a MOSFET transistor.
5-9-2-1 Start-up circuit : V
IN
The start-up circuit is used to start and stop the operation of the control IC, by detecting a voltage appearing at V
pin (pin 4).
IN
- 57 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
When the power switch is pushed on, VIN increases slowly. During this time, C806 is charged through R802.
As soon as VIN reaches 16V, the STR-F6654 control circuit starts operating. Then, VIN is obtained by smoothing the
winding voltage which appears between pin6 and pin7 of the SMPS transformer.
As this winding voltage does not increase to the set voltage immediately after the control circuit starts operating, V
starts dropping. However, as this winding voltage reaches the set value before VIN voltage drops to the shutdown
voltage (at 11V), the control circuit continues operating (see below V
V
pin voltage varies according to the secondary side output current.
IN
must be set higher than the shutdown voltage (VIN (off) = 11V
V
IN
voltage at start-up). R805 resistor prevents that
IN
) and lower than the O.V.P. (overvoltage
max
protection) operating voltage
(V
= 20.5V
OVP
min
)
IN
- 58 -
5-9-2-2 STR-F6654 oscillating operation
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
- 59 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
When the MOSFET is ON, the STR-F6654 internal capacitor C1 is charged at the constant voltage 6.5V.
At the same time, the voltage at pin 1 (OCP / FB) increases with the same waveform as the MOSFET drain current.
When the pin 1 voltage reaches the threshold voltage V
= 0.73V, the STR-F6654 internal comparator 1 starts
TH1
operating. The STR-F6654 internal oscillator is inverted and the MOSFET turns OFF.
When the MOSFET turns OFF, charging of STR-F6654 internal capacitor C1 is released and C1 starts discharging
by the STR-F6654 internal resistance R1. So, C1 voltage starts falling in accordance with the gradient regulated by the
constant discharging time of C1 and R1. So, this means that the fixed time determined by C1 and R1 is the OFF-time
of the MOSFET.
When C1 voltage falls to around 3.7V, the STR-F6654 internal oscillator is reversed again and the MOSFET turns
ON. C1 is quickly charged to around 6.5V
The MOSFET continues to oscillate by repeating the above procedure.
5-9-2-3
STR-F6654 protection circuits
• overcurrent protection function (OCP)
Overcurrent protection is performed pulse by pulse detecting at STR-F6654 pin 1 (OCP) the peak of the MOSFET
drain current in every pulse.
• latch circuit
This circuit sustains an output low from the STR-F6654 internal oscillator and stops operation of the power supply
when overvoltage protection (OVP) and thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit are under operation
• thermal shutdown circuit (TSD)
This circuit triggers the latch circuit when the frame temperature of STR-F6654 IC exceeds 140
°
C
• overvoltage protection circuit (OVP)
This circuit triggers the latch circuit when the V
voltage exceeds 22V (typ.)
in
- 60 -
5-10 TV start-up, TV normal run and stand by mode operations
5-10-1 TV start-up operations
Schematic diagram for start-up operations
*
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
TV start-up and microcontroller initialisation
*
- When SW801 power switch is pushed, main AC voltage is applied to T801 transformer (after rectification by D801...
D804 diodes). Then, T801 SMPS transformer starts operating and supplies DC voltage to I823 (5V regulator).
- This regulator provides 5V / 3.3V DC voltage to I501 microcontroller power supply pins (pin 3 / pin 54) and to the
reset pulse circuit which provides reset pulse to I501 microcontroller reset pin (pin 58).
- Then, the microcontroller starts its initialisation. Its power pin (pin 1) is set to high which allows delivery of power
supply voltages (123V, 8V, 5V...). At this step, all IC’s start working but no picture appears on screen: I501 IC
doesn’t provide horizontal drive voltage.
- Then, the microcontroller consults I702 EEPROM via I2C bus to know the last TV set mode (normal run mode or
stand-by mode ) before switching off.
- 61 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
. If the TV set was on normal run mode before switching off, the microcontroller delivers horizontal drive voltage at pin
24 and picture appears on screen.
. If the TV set was on stand-by mode before switching off, the microcontroller switches TV set to stand-by mode,
decreasing power pin voltage (pin 1).
5-10-2 TV normal run and stand-by mode operations
Depending on remote control commands, I501 microcontroller part pin 1 (power) is set to :
- high for normal run mode
- low for stand-by mode
a)
TV on normal run mode
I501 microcontroller part pin 1 (power) effect
*
I501 microcontroller part pin 1 (power) is connected to the following circuit :
- 62 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
On normal run mode, I501 microcontroller pin 1 (power) is set to high
So, I810 controlled rectifier is not conducting
•
- Q809 is conducting. So, Q808 is not conducting and Q807 is conducting
- So, Q807 collector is connected to the ground and I810 controlled rectifier gate pin is set to low (no
conducting)
So, current from 14V DC voltage (from T801 SMPS transformer pin 13) does not flow through Q811 and Q810
•
transistors but flows through I806 IC error amplifier
- Q809 is conducting. So, Q810 is not conducting and no current flows from Q810 collector to the ground
Therefore, the power circuit diagram is the following one :
power supply circuit diagram during TV set normal run
*
- 63 -
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
power supply functioning during TV set normal run mode
*
- I801 transmits controlled pulses to T801 which generates DC voltages after rectifications by secondary part diodes
and electro capacitors (by example by D820 and C813 on 143V supply voltage line).
- 8V, 5V, 3.3V supply voltage lines have stabilized voltages obtained by I820, I822, I823 voltage regulators.
- On 143V supply voltage line, R823 resistor has been chosen to reach exact DC voltage required on this line.
- 143V supply voltage line includes an IC error amplifier (I806) which corrects unexpected DC voltage variations on
this line.
power supply IC delivery during TV set normal run
*
power supply lineIC power supply deliveryRemarks
143VFBTFBT supplies 43V to I301 vertical IC
FBT supplies 43
V to T401 H- drive for CP785
FBT supplies 12V to I301 vertical IC
FBT supplies 33V to the tuner
FBT supplies 188V to I901 video amplifier pin 6
14.5VI602 sound amplifier pins 3-16
14VT401 H- drive
8VI501 Main IC pins 14-39
I601 Sound Demod pins 38-39-40
5VI703 IR receiver pin 1
I501 Main IC pins 3-15-45
I601 Sound Demod pins 7-18-57
I702 EEPROM pin 8
tuner
3.3VI501 Main IC pins 25-54
b) TV set on stand-by mode
TV set circuit diagram on stand-by mode
*
- 64 -
- 65 -
D801...D804
GRAETZ BRIDGE
SW801
POWER SWITCH
MAIN AC VOLTAGE
2
T 801 SM PS TR ANS
4
L801
3
DRAIN
I801
MOFSET AND
CONTROL IC
OCP
FB
I810
controlled rectifier
D821
HIGH
16
CONDUCTING
C841
C840
AROUND
6Vdc
AROUND
3.3Vdc
I823 3.3V
1
REGULATOR
3
D825
R810
R870
I810
CONTROLLED
RECTIFIER
SWITCHING
CIRCUIT
D811
Q811
Q810
HIGH
Q809
I501
MAIN
IC
POWER
LOW
63
IR IN
com
µ
supply
voltage
KEY IN
LOW
64
I703 IR
2
RECEIVER
61
56
54
FRONT
7
MASK
BUTTONS
R888
C888
8
D806
C808
4
R806
1
C850
3
I804
OPTO
COUPLER
1
2
CONDUCTING
CONDUCTING
R713
1
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
Fig : Power supply operation in stand - by mode
Service manual WP 895/895F, CP885/885F
Q
Q
Q
I810
CONTROLLED
RECTIFIER
6V DC
HIGH
R820
Fig : I810 controlled rectifier switching circuit
* TV set stand-by mode operations
C830
HIGH
R830
807
LOW
808
R829
HIGH
809
POWER
LOW
- On stand-by mode, I501 microcontroller pin 1 (power) is set to low.
- So, Q809 collector is set to high.
- Then, I810 controlled rectifier gate pin is set to high and I810 is conducting.
- So, current flows from pin 16 SMPS transformer to the ground via I804 optocoupler and Q810 and Q811 transistors
(which are conducting).
- In these conditions, I801 delivers pulses on light mode and T801 produces voltages with reduced power.
- As I810 is conducting, current flows also from pin 16 SMPS transformer to I823 (5V / 3.3V regulator) for I501
com, IR receiver and front mask buttons supply voltage (then, remote control or front mask buttons can be activated
to leave stand-by mode).
- 66 -
Service Manual WP-895/895F, CP885/885F
6. Service Parts List
(DWX - 28W5 )
CAUTION
“ ” Parts recommended for stock.
“ ® ” Safety critical componen, Replace only with genuine Deawoo safety parts.
LOC PART CODEPART NAMEDESCRIPTION REMARK
M2114852158911COVER BACKHIPS GY
M211D 4857817611 CLOTH BLACKFELT 200X20X0.7
M5414855415800SPEC PLATE150ART P/E FILM (C/TV)
M201A 4857818701CLOTH BLACKFELT T0.7 L=250 W=15
M201B 4857818702CLOTH BLACKFELT T0.7 L=350 W=15
M211A 7172401612SCREW TAPPTITETT2 TRS 4X16 MFZN BK
M211B 7178301212SCREW TAPPTITETT2 WAS 3X12 MFZN BK
M2814852822601DOORPC GY
M35297P4602700 CLAMP CORDNYLON 66 BLK 5280N
M391A 7172401612SCREW TAPPTITETT2 TRS 4X16 MFZN BK