■ Separate Independent Read and Write Data Ports
❐ Supports concurrent transactions
■ 333 MHz Clock for High Bandwidth
■ 2-word Burst on all Accesses
■ Double Data Rate (DDR) Interfaces on both Read and Write
Ports (data transferred at 666 MHz) at 333 MHz
■ Two Input Clocks (K and K) for precise DDR timing
❐ SRAM uses rising edges only
■ Two Input Clocks for Output Data (C and C) to minimize Clock
Skew and Flight Time mismatches
■ Echo Clocks (CQ and CQ) simplify Data Capture in High Speed
Systems
■ Single Multiplexed Address Input bus latches Address Inputs
for both Read and Write Ports
■ Separate Port Selects for Depth Expansion
■ Synchronous internally Self-timed Writes
■ QDR™-II operates with 1.5 Cycle Read Latency when DOFF
is asserted HIGH
■ Operates similar to QDR-I Device with 1 Cycle Read Latency
when DOFF
■ Available in x8, x9, x18, and x36 Configurations
■ Full Data Coherency, providing Most Current Data
■ Core V
❐ Supports both 1.5V and 1.8V IO supply
■ Available in 165-ball FBGA Package (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
■ Offered in both Pb-free and non Pb-free Packages
■ Variable Drive HSTL Output Buffers
■ JTAG 1149.1 Compatible Test Access Port
■ Phase Locked Loop (PLL) for Accurate Data Placement
is asserted LOW
= 1.8V (±0.1V); IO V
DD
= 1.4V to V
DDQ
DD
CY7C1510KV18 – 8M x 8
CY7C1525KV18 – 8M x 9
CY7C1512KV18 – 4M x 18
CY7C1514KV18 – 2M x 36
Functional Description
The CY7C1510KV18, CY7C1525KV18, CY7C1512KV18, and
CY7C1514KV18 are 1.8V Synchronous Pipelined SRAMs,
equipped with QDR-II architecture. QDR-II architecture consists
of two separate ports: the read port and the write port to access
the memory array. The read port has dedicated data outputs to
support read operations and the write port has dedicated data
inputs to support write operations. QDR-II architecture has
separate data inputs and data outputs to completely eliminate
the need to “turnaround” the data bus that exists with common
I/O devices. Access to each port is through a common address
bus. Addresses for read and write addresses are latched on
alternate rising edges of the input (K) clock. Accesses to the
QDR-II read and write ports are completely independent of one
another. To maximize data throughput, both read and write ports
are equipped with DDR interfaces. Each address location is
associated with two 8-bit words (CY7C1510KV18), 9-bit words
(CY7C1525KV18), 18-bit words (CY7C1512KV18), or 36-bit
words (CY7C1514KV18) that burst sequentially into or out of the
device. Because data can be transferred into and out of the
device on every rising edge of both input clocks (K and K
and C
), memory bandwidth is maximized while simplifying
system design by eliminating bus turnarounds.
Depth expansion is accomplished with port selects, which
enables each port to operate independently.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by
the K or K
input clocks. All data outputs pass through output
registers controlled by the C or C (or K or K in a single clock
domain) input clocks. Writes are conducted with on-chip
synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
CInput ClockPositive Input Clock for Output Data. C is used in conjunction with C
C
KInput ClockPositive Input Clock Input. The rising edge of K is used to capture synchronous inputs to the device
K
Input-
Synchronous
Data Input Signals. Sampled on the rising edge of K and K clocks during valid write operations.
CY7C1510KV18 − D
CY7C1525KV18 − D
CY7C1512KV18 − D
CY7C1514KV18 − D
[7:0]
[8:0]
[17:0]
[35:0]
Write Port Select − Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of the K clock. When asserted active, a
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
write operation is initiated. Deasserting deselects the write port. Deselecting the write port ignores D
Nibble Write Select 0, 1 − Active LOW(CY7C1510KV18 Only). Sampled on the rising edge of the K
and K
clocks during write operations. Used to select which nibble is written into the device during the
current portion of the write operations. Nibbles not written remain unaltered.
NWS0 controls D
All the Nibble Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Nibble Write Select
and NWS1 controls D
[3:0]
[7:4].
ignores the corresponding nibble of data and it is not written into the device.
Input-
Synchronous
Byte Write Select 0, 1, 2, and 3 − Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of the K and K clocks during
write operations. Used to select which byte is written into the device during the current portion of the write
operations. Bytes not written remain unaltered.
CY7C1525KV18 − BWS
CY7C1512KV18 − BWS0 controls D
CY7C1514KV18 − BWS0 controls D
D
[35:27].
All the Byte Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Byte Write Select
controls D
0
[8:0].
and BWS1 controls D
[8:0]
, BWS1 controls D
[8:0]
[17:9].
, BWS2 controls D
[17:9]
and BWS3 controls
[26:18]
ignores the corresponding byte of data and it is not written into the device.
Synchronous
Address Inputs. Sampled on the rising edge of the K (read address) and K
active read and write operations. These address inputs are multiplexed for both read and write operations.
(write address) clocks during
Internally, the device is organized as 8M x 8 (2 arrays each of 4M x 8) for CY7C1510KV18, 8M x 9
(2 arrays each of 4M x 9) for CY7C1525KV18, 4M x 18 (2 arrays each of 2M x 18) for CY7C1512KV18,
and 2M x 36 (2 arrays each of 1M x 36) for CY7C1514KV18. Therefore, only 22 address inputs are needed
to access the entire memory array of CY7C1510KV18 and CY7C1525KV18, 21 address inputs for
CY7C1512KV18, and 20 address inputs for CY7C1514KV18. These inputs are ignored when the appropriate port is deselected.
Output-
Synchronous
Data Output Signals. These pins drive out the requested data during a read operation. Valid data is
driven out on the rising edge of the C and C
clock mode. When the read port is deselected, Q
CY7C1510KV18 − Q
CY7C1525KV18 − Q
CY7C1512KV18 − Q
CY7C1514KV18 − Q
[7:0]
[8:0]
[17:0]
[35:0]
clocks during read operations, or K and K when in single
are automatically tristated.
[x:0]
Read Port Select − Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of positive input clock (K). When active, a
Synchronous
read operation is initiated. Deasserting deselects the read port. When deselected, the pending access is
allowed to complete and the output drivers are automatically tristated following the next rising edge of the
C clock. Each read access consists of a burst of two sequential transfers.
to clock out the read data from
the device. Use C and C
together to deskew the flight times of various devices on the board back to the
controller. See Application Example on page 9 for further details.
Input ClockNegative Input Clock for Output Data. C is used in conjunction with C to clock out the read data from
the device. Use C and C
together to deskew the flight times of various devices on the board back to the
controller. See Application Example on page 9 for further details.
and to drive out data through Q
edge of K.
when in single clock mode. All accesses are initiated on the rising
[x:0]
Input ClockNegative Input Clock Input. K is used to capture synchronous inputs being presented to the device and
CQEcho ClockCQ Referenced with Respect to C. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
for output data (C) of the QDR-II. In single clock mode, CQ is generated with respect to K. The timing for
the echo clocks is shown in Switching Characteristics on page 23.
CQ
ZQInputOutput Impedance Matching Input. This input is used to tune the device outputs to the system data bus
DOFF
TDOOutputTDO for JTAG.
TCKInputTCK Pin for JTAG.
TDIInputTDI Pin for JTAG.
TMSInputTMS Pin for JTAG.
NCN/ANot Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/144MInputNot Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/288MInputNot Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
V
REF
V
DD
V
SS
V
DDQ
Echo ClockCQ Referenced with Respect to C. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
InputPLL Turn Off − Active LOW. Connecting this pin to ground turns off the PLL inside the device. The timing
Input-
Reference
Power Supply Power Supply Inputs to the Core of the Device.
GroundGround for the device.
Power Supply Power Supply Inputs for the Outputs of the Device.
for output data (C
the echo clocks is shown in the Switching Characteristics on page 23.
impedance. CQ, CQ, and Q
between ZQ and ground. Alternatively, connect this pin directly to V
impedance mode. This pin cannot be connected directly to GND or left unconnected.
in the operation with the PLL turned off differs from those listed in this data sheet. For normal operation,
connect this pin to a pull up through a 10 KΩ or less pull up resistor. The device behaves in QDR-I mode
when the PLL is turned off. In this mode, the device can be operated at a frequency of up to 167 MHz
with QDR-I timing.
Reference Voltage Input. Static input used to set the reference level for HSTL inputs, outputs, and AC
measurement points.
) of the QDR-II. In single clock mode, CQ is generated with respect to K. The timing for
output impedance are set to 0.2 x RQ, where RQ is a resistor connected
The CY7C1510KV18, CY7C1525KV18, CY7C1512KV18, and
CY7C1514KV18 are synchronous pipelined Burst SRAMs with a
read port and a write port. The read port is dedicated to read
operations and the write port is dedicated to write operations.
Data flows into the SRAM through the write port and flows out
through the read port. These devices multiplex the address
inputs to minimize the number of address pins required. By
having separate read and write ports, the QDR-II completely
eliminates the need to turn around the data bus and avoids any
possible data contention, thereby simplifying system design.
Each access consists of two 8-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1510KV18, two 9-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1525KV18, two 18-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1512KV18, and two 36-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1514KV18 in one clock cycle.
This device operates with a read latency of one and half cycles
when DOFF
connected to V
a read latency of one clock cycle.
Accesses for both ports are initiated on the rising edge of the
positive input clock (K). All synchronous input timing is referenced from the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K
output timing is referenced to the output clocks (C and C
and K
All synchronous data inputs (D
controlled by the input clocks (K and K
outputs (Q
rising edge of the output clocks (C and C
single clock mode).
All synchronous control (RPS
through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the input
clocks (K and K).
CY7C1512KV18 is described in the following sections. The
same basic descriptions apply to CY7C1510KV18,
CY7C1525KV18, and CY7C1514KV18.
Read Operations
The CY7C1512KV18 is organized internally as two arrays of 2M
x 18. Accesses are completed in a burst of two sequential 18-bit
data words. Read operations are initiated by asserting RPS
active at the rising edge of the positive input clock (K). The
address is latched on the rising edge of the K clock. The address
presented to the address inputs is stored in the read address
register. Following the next K clock rise, the corresponding
lowest order 18-bit word of data is driven onto the Q
as the output timing reference. On the subsequent rising edge
C
of C, the next 18-bit data word is driven onto the Q
requested data is valid 0.45 ns from the rising edge of the output
clock (C and C
Synchronous internal circuitry automatically tristates the outputs
following the next rising edge of the output clocks (C/C
enables for a seamless transition between devices without the
insertion of wait states in a depth expanded memory.
Write Operations
Write operations are initiated by asserting WPS active at the
rising edge of the positive input clock (K). On the same K clock
rise the data presented to D
pin is tied HIGH. When DOFF pin is set LOW or
then the device behaves in QDR-I mode with
SS
when in single clock mode).
) pass through input registers
[x:0]
) pass through output registers controlled by the
[x:0]
, WPS, BWS
). All synchronous data
, or K and K when in
[x:0]
or K and K when in single clock mode).
is latched and stored into the
[17:0]
) and all
, or K
) inputs pass
using
[17:0]
. The
[17:0]
). This
lower 18-bit write data register, provided BWS
asserted active. On the subsequent rising edge of the negative
are both
[1:0]
input clock (K), the address is latched and the information
presented to D
provided BWS
are then written into the memory array at the specified location.
is also stored into the write data register,
[17:0]
are both asserted active. The 36 bits of data
[1:0]
When deselected, the write port ignores all inputs after the
pending write operations are completed.
Byte Write Operations
Byte write operations are supported by the CY7C1512KV18. A
write operation is initiated as described in the Write Operations
section. The bytes that are written are determined by BWS
, which are sampled with each set of 18-bit data words.
BWS
1
Asserting the appropriate Byte Write Select input during the data
and
0
portion of a write latches the data being presented and writes it
into the device. Deasserting the Byte write select input during the
data portion of a write enables the data stored in the device for
that byte to remain unaltered. This feature is used to simplify
read, modify, or write operations to a byte write operation.
Single Clock Mode
The CY7C1510KV18 is used with a single clock that controls
both the input and output registers. In this mode the device
recognizes only a single pair of input clocks (K and K
) that control
both the input and output registers. This operation is identical to
the operation if the device had zero skew between the K/K and
C/C
clocks. All timing parameters remain the same in this mode.
To use this mode of operation, the user must tie C and C
HIGH
at power on. This function is a strap option and not alterable
during device operation.
Concurrent Transactions
The read and write ports on the CY7C1512KV18 operate
completely independently of one another. As each port latches
the address inputs on different clock edges, the user can read or
write to any location, regardless of the transaction on the other
port. The user can start reads and writes in the same clock cycle.
If the ports access the same location at the same time, the SRAM
delivers the most recent information associated with the
specified address location. This includes forwarding data from a
write cycle that was initiated on the previous K clock rise.
Depth Expansion
The CY7C1512KV18 has a port select input for each port. This
enables for easy depth expansion. Both port selects are sampled
on the rising edge of the positive input clock only (K). Each port
select input can deselect the specified port. Deselecting a port
does not affect the other port. All pending transactions (read and
write) are completed before the device is deselected.
Programmable Impedance
An external resistor, RQ, must be connected between the ZQ pin
on the SRAM and V
driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5X the value of the
intended line impedance driven by the SRAM. The allowable
range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a tolerance
of ±15% is between 175Ω and 350Ω
output impedance is adjusted every 1024 cycles upon power up
to account for drifts in supply voltage and temperature.
Echo clocks are provided on the QDR-II to simplify data capture
on high speed systems. Two echo clocks are generated by the
QDR-II. CQ is referenced with respect to C and CQ is referenced
with respect to C
. These are free running clocks and are synchronized to the output clock of the QDR-II. In the single clock mode,
CQ is generated with respect to K and CQ
respect to K
. The timing for the echo clocks is shown in Switching
is generated with
Characteristics on page 23.
Application Example
Figure 1 shows two QDR-II used in an application.
Figure 1. Application Example
PLL
These chips use a PLL that is designed to function between
120 MHz and the specified maximum clock frequency. During
power up, when the DOFF is tied HIGH, the PLL is locked after
20 μs of stable clock. The PLL can also be reset by slowing or
stopping the input clocks K and K
However, it is not necessary to reset the PLL to lock to the
desired frequency. The PLL automatically locks 20 μs after a
stable clock is presented. The PLL may be disabled by applying
ground to the DOFF pin. When the PLL is turned off, the device
behaves in QDR-I mode (with one cycle latency and a longer
access time).
2. X = “Don't Care,” H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW,
↑represents rising edge.
3. Device powers up deselected with the outputs in a tristate condition.
4. “A” represents address location latched by the devices when transaction was initiated. A + 0, A + 1 represents the internal address sequence in the burst.
5. “t” represents the cycle at which a read/write operation is started. t + 1, and t + 2 are the first, and second clock cycles respectively succeeding the “t” clock cycle.
6. Data inputs are registered at K and K
rising edges. Data outputs are delivered on C and C rising edges, except when in single clock mode.
7. Ensure that when the clock is stopped K = K and C = C = HIGH. This is not essential, but permits most rapid restart by overcoming transmission line charging
symmetrically.
8. Is based on a write cycle that was initiated in accordance with the Write Cycle Descriptions table. NWS
0
, NWS1, BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, and BWS3 can be altered on
different portions of a write cycle, as long as the setup and hold requirements are achieved.
The truth table for CY7C1510KV18, CY7C1525KV18, CY7C1512KV18, and CY7C1514KV18 follow.
OperationKRPS WPSDQDQ
Write Cycle:
L-HXLD(A + 0) at K(t) ↑D(A + 1) at K
Load address on the rising edge of K;
input write data on K and K
Read Cycle:
rising edges.
L-HLXQ(A + 0) at C(t + 1) ↑ Q(A + 1) at C(t + 2) ↑
Load address on the rising edge of K;
wait one and a half cycle; read data on C
and C rising edges.
NOP: No OperationL-HHHD = X
Q = High-Z
Standby: Clock StoppedStoppedXXPrevious StatePrevious State
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
D = X
Q = High-Z
(t) ↑
Write Cycle Descriptions
The write cycle description table for CY7C1510KV18 and CY7C1512KV18 follow.
BWS0/
NWS
0
BWS1/
NWS
K
1
K
LLL–H–During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − both nibbles (D
CY7C1512KV18 − both bytes (D
) are written into the device.
[7:0]
) are written into the device.
[17:0]
LL–L-H During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − both nibbles (D
CY7C1512KV18 − both bytes (D
) are written into the device.
[7:0]
) are written into the device.
[17:0]
LHL–H–During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − only the lower nibble (D
CY7C1512KV18 − only the lower byte (D
[3:0]
[8:0]
LH–L–H During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − only the lower nibble (D
CY7C1512KV18 − only the lower byte (D
[3:0]
[8:0]
HLL–H–During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − only the upper nibble (D
CY7C1512KV18 − only the upper byte (D
[7:4]
[17:9]
HL–L–H During the data portion of a write sequence :
CY7C1510KV18 − only the upper nibble (D
CY7C1512KV18 − only the upper byte (D
[7:4]
[17:9]
HHL–H–No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
HH–L–H No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
These SRAMs incorporate a serial boundary scan Test Access
Port (TAP) in the FBGA package. This part is fully compliant with
IEEE Standard #1149.1-2001. The TAP operates using JEDEC
standard 1.8V IO logic levels.
Disabling the JTAG Feature
It is possible to operate the SRAM without using the JTAG
feature. To disable the TAP controller, TCK must be tied LOW
(VSS) to prevent clocking of the device. TDI and TMS are internally pulled up and may be unconnected. They may alternatively
be connected to V
unconnected. Upon power up, the device comes up in a reset
state, which does not interfere with the operation of the device.
Test Access Port—Test Clock
The test clock is used only with the TAP controller. All inputs are
captured on the rising edge of TCK. All outputs are driven from
the falling edge of TCK.
Test Mode Select (TMS)
The TMS input is used to give commands to the TAP controller
and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This pin may be left
unconnected if the TAP is not used. The pin is pulled up internally, resulting in a logic HIGH level.
Test Data-In ( T D I)
The TDI pin is used to serially input information into the registers
and can be connected to the input of any of the registers. The
register between TDI and TDO is chosen by the instruction that
is loaded into the TAP instruction register. For information about
loading the instruction register, see the TAP Controller State
Diagram on page 14. TDI is internally pulled up and can be
unconnected if the TAP is unused in an application. TDI is
connected to the most significant bit (MSB) on any register.
Test Data-Out (TDO)
The TDO output pin is used to serially clock data out from the
registers. The output is active, depending upon the current state
of the TAP state machine (see Instruction Codes on page 17).
The output changes on the falling edge of TCK. TDO is
connected to the least significant bit (LSB) of any register.
Performing a TAP Reset
A Reset is performed by forcing TMS HIGH (VDD) for five rising
edges of TCK. This Reset does not affect the operation of the
SRAM and is performed when the SRAM is operating. At power
up, the TAP is reset internally to ensure that TDO comes up in a
high-Z state.
TAP Registers
Registers are connected between the TDI and TDO pins to scan
the data in and out of the SRAM test circuitry. Only one register
can be selected at a time through the instruction registers. Data
is serially loaded into the TDI pin on the rising edge of TCK. Data
is output on the TDO pin on the falling edge of TCK.
through a pull up resistor. TDO must be left
DD
Instruction Register
Three-bit instructions are serially loaded into the instruction
register. This register is loaded when it is placed between the TDI
and TDO pins, as shown in TAP Controller Block Diagram on
page 15. Upon power up, the instruction register is loaded with
the IDCODE instruction. It is also loaded with the IDCODE
instruction if the controller is placed in a reset state, as described
in the previous section.
When the TAP controller is in the Capture-IR state, the two least
significant bits are loaded with a binary “01” pattern to enable
fault isolation of the board level serial test path.
Bypass Register
To save time when serially shifting data through registers, it is
sometimes advantageous to skip certain chips. The bypass
register is a single-bit register that can be placed between TDI
and TDO pins. This enables shifting of data through the SRAM
with minimal delay. The bypass register is set LOW (V
the BYPASS instruction is executed.
Boundary Scan Register
The boundary scan register is connected to all of the input and
output pins on the SRAM. Several No Connect (NC) pins are also
included in the scan register to reserve pins for higher density
devices.
The boundary scan register is loaded with the contents of the
RAM input and output ring when the TAP controller is in the
Capture-DR state and is then placed between the TDI and TDO
pins when the controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. The
EXTEST, SAMPLE/PRELOAD, and SAMPLE Z instructions are
used to capture the contents of the input and output ring.
The Boundary Scan Order on page 18 shows the order in which
the bits are connected. Each bit corresponds to one of the bumps
on the SRAM package. The MSB of the register is connected to
TDI, and the LSB is connected to TDO.
Identification (ID) Register
The ID register is loaded with a vendor-specific, 32-bit code
during the Capture-DR state when the IDCODE command is
loaded in the instruction register. The IDCODE is hardwired into
the SRAM and can be shifted out when the TAP controller is in
the Shift-DR state. The ID register has a vendor code and other
information described in Identification Register Definitions on
page 17.
SS
) when
TAP Instruction Set
Eight different instructions are possible with the three-bit
instruction register. All combinations are listed in Instruction
Codes on page 17. Three of these instructions are listed as
RESERVED and must not be used. The other five instructions
are described in this section in detail.
Instructions are loaded into the TAP controller during the Shift-IR
state when the instruction register is placed between TDI and
TDO. During this state, instructions are shifted through the
instruction register through the TDI and TDO pins. To execute
the instruction after it is shifted in, the TAP controller must be
moved into the Update-IR state.
The IDCODE instruction loads a vendor-specific, 32-bit code into
the instruction register. It also places the instruction register
between the TDI and TDO pins and shifts the IDCODE out of the
device when the TAP controller enters the Shift-DR state. The
IDCODE instruction is loaded into the instruction register at
power up or whenever the TAP controller is supplied a
Test-Logic-Reset state.
SAMPLE Z
The SAMPLE Z instruction connects the boundary scan register
between the TDI and TDO pins when the TAP controller is in a
Shift-DR state. The SAMPLE Z command puts the output bus
into a High-Z state until the next command is supplied during the
Update IR state.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a 1149.1 mandatory instruction. When
the SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions are loaded into the
instruction register and the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR
state, a snapshot of data on the input and output pins is captured
in the boundary scan register.
The TAP controller clock can only operate at a frequency up to
20 MHz, while the SRAM clock operates more than an order of
magnitude faster. Because there is a large difference in the clock
frequencies, it is possible that during the Capture-DR state, an
input or output undergoes a transition. The TAP may then try to
capture a signal while in transition (metastable state). This does
not harm the device, but there is no guarantee as to the value
that is captured. Repeatable results may not be possible.
To guarantee that the boundary scan register captures the
correct value of a signal, the SRAM signal must be stabilized
long enough to meet the TAP controller's capture setup plus hold
times (t
correctly if there is no way in a design to stop (or slow) the clock
during a SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. If this is an issue, it is
still possible to capture all other signals and simply ignore the
value of the CK and CK captured in the boundary scan register.
After the data is captured, it is possible to shift out the data by
putting the TAP into the Shift-DR state. This places the boundary
scan register between the TDI and TDO pins.
PRELOAD places an initial data pattern at the latched parallel
outputs of the boundary scan register cells before the selection
of another boundary scan test operation.
The shifting of data for the SAMPLE and PRELOAD phases can
occur concurrently when required, that is, while the data
captured is shifted out, the preloaded data can be shifted in.
and tCH). The SRAM clock input might not be captured
CS
BYPASS
When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the instruction register
and the TAP is placed in a Shift-DR state, the bypass register is
placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The advantage of the
BYPASS instruction is that it shortens the boundary scan path
when multiple devices are connected together on a board.
EXTEST
The EXTEST instruction drives the preloaded data out through
the system output pins. This instruction also connects the
boundary scan register for serial access between the TDI and
TDO in the Shift-DR controller state.
EXTEST OUTPUT BUS TRISTATE
IEEE Standard 1149.1 mandates that the TAP controller be able
to put the output bus into a tristate mode.
The boundary scan register has a special bit located at bit #108.
When this scan cell, called the “extest output bus tristate,” is
latched into the preload register during the Update-DR state in
the TAP controller, it directly controls the state of the output
(Q-bus) pins, when the EXTEST is entered as the current
instruction. When HIGH, it enables the output buffers to drive the
output bus. When LOW, this bit places the output bus into a
High-Z condition.
This bit is set by entering the SAMPLE/PRELOAD or EXTEST
command, and then shifting the desired bit into that cell, during
the Shift-DR state. During Update-DR, the value loaded into that
shift-register cell latches into the preload register. When the
EXTEST instruction is entered, this bit directly controls the output
Q-bus pins. Note that this bit is pre-set LOW to enable the output
when the device is powered up, and also when the TAP controller
is in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
Reserved
These instructions are not implemented but are reserved for
future use. Do not use these instructions.
10. These characteristics pertain to the TAP inputs (TMS, TCK, TDI and TDO). Parallel load levels are specified in the Electrical Characteristics table.
QDR-II SRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a
predefined manner to prevent undefined operations.
Power Up Sequence
■ Apply power and drive DOFF either HIGH or LOW (All other
inputs can be HIGH or LOW).
❐ Apply V
❐ Apply V
❐ Drive DOFF HIGH.
■ Provide stable DOFF (HIGH), power and clock (K, K) for 20 μs
to lock the PLL.
before V
DD
DDQ
K
before V
.
DDQ
or at the same time as V
REF
.
REF
Figure 3. Power Up Waveforms
PLL Constraints
■ PLL uses K clock as its synchronizing input. The input must
have low phase jitter, which is specified as t
■ The PLL functions at frequencies down to 120 MHz.
■ If the input clock is unstable and the PLL is enabled, then the
PLL may lock onto an incorrect frequency, causing unstable
SRAM behavior. To avoid this, provide 20 μs of stable clock to
relock to the desired clock frequency.
21. When a part with a maximum frequency above 167 MHz is operating at a lower clock frequency, it requires the input timings of the frequency range in which it is
operated and outputs data with the output timings of that frequency range.
22. This part has a voltage regulator internally; t
POWER
is the time that the power must be supplied above V
DD
minimum initially before initiating a read or write operation.
Over the Operating Range
[20, 21]
Cypress
Parameter
t
POWER
t
CYC
t
KH
t
KL
t
KHKH
t
KHCH
t
t
t
t
t
Setup Times
t
SA
t
SC
t
SCDDR
t
SD
t
t
t
t
Hold Times
t
HA
t
HC
t
HCDDR
t
HD
t
t
t
t
Consortium
Parameter
KHKH
KHKL
KLKH
KHKH
KHCH
AVKH
IVKH
IVKH
DVKH
KHAX
KHIX
KHIX
KHDX
Description
Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
333 MHz300 MHz250 MHz200 MHz167 MHz
VDD(Typical) to the First Access
[22]
11111ms
K Clock and C Clock Cycle Time3.08.43.38.44.08.45.08.46.08.4ns
23. These parameters are extrapolated from the input timing parameters (t
CYC/2
- 250 ps, where 250 ps is the internal jitter). These parameters are only guaranteed by
design and are not tested in production.
24. t
CHZ
, t
CLZ
, are specified with a load capacitance of 5 pF as in part (b) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms. Transition is measured ± 100 mV from steady state voltage.
25. At any voltage and temperature t
CHZ
is less than t
CLZ
and t
CHZ
less than tCO.
Over the Operating Range
[20, 21]
Cypress
Parameter
Consortium
Parameter
Output Times
t
CO
t
DOH
t
CCQO
t
CQOH
t
CQD
t
CQDOHtCQHQX
t
CQH
t
CQHCQHtCQHCQH
t
CHZ
t
CLZ
t
CHQV
t
CHQX
t
CHCQV
t
CHCQX
t
CQHQV
t
CQHCQL
t
CHQZ
t
CHQX1
PLL Timing
t
KC Var
t
KC lock
t
KC ResettKC Reset
t
KC Var
t
KC lock
Description
Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
333 MHz300 MHz250 MHz200 MHz167 MHz
C/C Clock Rise (or K/K in single
–0.45–0.45–0.45–0.45–0.50ns
clock mode) to Data Valid
Data Output Hold after Output C/C
–0.45––0.45––0.45––0.45––0.50–ns
Clock Rise (Active to Active)
C/C Clock Rise to Echo Clock Valid
Echo Clock Hold after C/C Clock
–0.45–0.45–0.45–0.45–0.50ns
–0.45––0.45––0.45––0.45––0.50–ns
Rise
Echo Clock High to Data Valid0.250.27–0.30–0.35–0.40ns
Echo Clock High to Data Invalid–0.25––0.27––0.30––0.35––0.40–ns
Output Clock (CQ/CQ) HIGH
CQ Clock Rise to CQ Clock Rise
(rising edge to rising edge)
26. Q00 refers to output from address A0. Q01 refers to output from the next internal burst address following A0, that is, A0+1.
27. Outputs are disabled (High-Z) one clock cycle after a NOP.
28. In this example, if address A0 = A1, then data Q00 = D10 and Q01 = D11. Write data is forwarded immediately as read results. This note applies to the whole diagram.
The following table lists all possible speed, package, and temperature range options supported for these devices. Note that some
options listed may not be available for order entry. To verify the availability of a specific option, visit the Cypress website at
www.cypress.comand refer to the product summary page at http://www.cypress.com/products or contact your local sales
representative for the status of availability of parts.
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives and distributors. To find the office
closest to you, visit us at http://app.cypress.com/portal/server.pt?space=CommunityPage&control=SetCommunity&CommunityID=
201&PageID=230.
Table 2. Ordering Information
Speed
(MHz)Ordering Code
333CY7C1510KV18-333BZC51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1525KV18-333BZC
CY7C1512KV18-333BZC
CY7C1514KV18-333BZC
CY7C1510KV18-333BZXC51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1525KV18-333BZXC
CY7C1512KV18-333BZXC
CY7C1514KV18-333BZXC
CY7C1510KV18-333BZI51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1525KV18-333BZI
CY7C1512KV18-333BZI
CY7C1514KV18-333BZI
CY7C1510KV18-333BZXI51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1525KV18-333BZXI
CY7C1512KV18-333BZXI
CY7C1514KV18-333BZXI
300CY7C1510KV18-300BZC51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1525KV18-300BZC
CY7C1512KV18-300BZC
CY7C1514KV18-300BZC
CY7C1510KV18-300BZXC51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1525KV18-300BZXC
CY7C1512KV18-300BZXC
CY7C1514KV18-300BZXC
CY7C1510KV18-300BZI51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1525KV18-300BZI
CY7C1512KV18-300BZI
CY7C1514KV18-300BZI
CY7C1510KV18-300BZXI51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
*B1699083 VKN/AESASee ECNConverted from Advance Information to Preliminary
*C2148307 VKN/AESASee ECNChanged PLL lock time from 1024 cycles to 20 μs
Added footnote #19 related to I
Corrected typo in the footnote #23
DD
*D2606839 VKN/PYRS11/13/08Changed JTAG ID [31:29] from 001 to 000,
Updated power up sequence waveform and its description,
Changed Ambient Temperature with Power Applied from “–10°C to +85°C” to
“–55°C to +125°C” in the “Maximum Ratings” on page 20,
Included Thermal Resistance values,
Changed the package size from 15 x 17 x 1.4 mm to 13 x 15 x 1.4 mm.
*E2681899 VKN/PYRS04/01/2009 Converted from preliminary to final
Added note on top of the Ordering Information table
Moved to external web
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information
Worldwide Sales and Design Support
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office
closest to you, visit us at cypress.com/sales.
Products
PSoCpsoc.cypress.com
Clocks & Buffersclocks.cypress.com
Wirelesswireless.cypress.com
Memoriesmemory.cypress.com
Image Sensorsimage.cypress.com
PSoC Solutions
Generalpsoc.cypress.com/solutions
Low Power/Low Voltagepsoc.cypress.com/low-power
Precision Analog psoc.cypress.com/precision-analog
Any Source Code (software and/or firmware) is owned by Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (Cypress) and is protected by and subject to worldwide patent protection (United States and foreign),
United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Cypress hereby grants to licensee a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to copy, use, modify, create derivative works of,
and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee product to be used only in conjunction with a Cypress
integrated circuit as specified in the applicable agreement. Any reproduction, modification, translation, compilation, or representation of this Source Code except as specified above is prohibited without
the express written permission of Cypress.
Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not
assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Cypress does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where
a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significan t injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
Document Number: 001-00436 Rev. *ERevised March 30, 2009Page 30 of 30
QDR RAMs and Quad Data Rate RAMs comprise a new family of products developed by Cypress, IDT, NEC, Renesas, and Samsung. All product and company names mentioned in this document
are the trademarks of thei r respective holders.
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