• Burst Capabi li ty—linear or interleaved burst order
) pin to suspend operation
• Low standby power
Functional Description
The CY7C1352 is a 3.3V 256K by 18 synchronous-pipelined
Burst SRAM designed specifically to support unlimited true
back-to-back Read/Write operations without the insertion of
wait states. The CY7C1352 is equipped with t he a dvanc ed No
Bus Latency™ (NoBL™) logic requi red to enabl e consecutiv e
Read/Write operations with data being transferred on every
clock cycle. This feat ure dramatically improves the throughput
of the SRAM, especially in systems that require frequent
Read/Write transi tions. The CY7C1352 is pin/func tionally c ompatible to ZBT™ SRAMs MCM63Z819 and MT55L256L18P.
All synchronous input s pass through i nput regi ster s control led
by the rising edge of the clock. All data outputs pass through
output regi sters controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The
clock input is qualified by the Cl ock Enable (CEN
when deasserted suspends operation and extends the previous clock cycle. Maximum access delay from the clock rise is
4.0 ns (143-MHz device).
Write operations are controlled by the four Byte Write Select
(BWS
) and a Write Enable (WE) input. All writes are con-
[1:0]
ducted with on-chip synchronous self-t imed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE
asynchronous Output Enable (OE
1
) provide for easy bank selection and output three-state control. In order to avoid bus
contention, the output drivers are synchronously three-stated
during the data portion of a write sequence.
) signal , which
, CE2, CE3) and an
Logic Block Diagram
CLK
ADV/LD
A
[17:0]
CEN
CE
CE
CE
WE
BWS
[1:0]
Mode
OE
D
Data-In REG.
CE
Q
18
18
CONTROL
1
2
3
and WRIT E
LOGIC
18
256Kx18
MEMORY
ARRAY
.
18
18
OUTPUT
REGISTERS
and LOGIC
CLK
18
DQ
DP
[15:0]
[1:0]
Selection G uide
7C1352-1437C1352-1337C1352-1007C1352-80
Maximum Access Time (ns) 4.04.25.07.0
Maximum Operating Curr ent (mA)Commercial450400350300
Maximum CMOS Standby Current (mA)Commercial5555
NoBL and No Bus Latency are trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation.
ZBT is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
•3901 North First Street•San Jose•CA 95134•408-943-2600
August 9, 1999
Address Inputs used to sel ect one of the 262, 144 address locat ions. Sampl ed at
the rising edge of the CLK.
Byte Write Select Input s, ac tiv e LO W. Qualified with WE to conduc t writes to t he
SRAM. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. BWS
BWS
controls DQ
1
and DP1. See Write Cycle Description table for deta il s.
[15:8]
controls DQ
0
[7:0]
Write Enable Input, acti ve LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK if CEN is
Synchronous
active LOW. This signal must be asserted LOW to initiate a write sequence.
Advance/Load i npu t used t o adva nce t he on-ch ip a ddress c ounter o r load a ne w
Synchronous
address. When HIGH (and CEN
is asserted LOW) the internal b urst counter is
advanced. When LOW, a new address can be loaded into the device for an access. After being deselected, ADV/LD
should be driven LOW in order to load a
new address.
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
with CEN
Chip Enable 1 Input acti ve LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in
conjunction with CE
Chip Enable 2 Input active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in
conjunction with CE
Chip Enable 3 Input, act ive LOW. Sample d on the rising edge of CLK. Used in
conjunction with CE
. CLK is only recognized if CEN is acti ve LOW.
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
2
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
1
and CE2 to select/d eselect the device.
1
Output Enable, active LOW . Combined with the synchr onous logic block inside
Asynchronous
the device to control the direction of the I/O pins. When LOW, the I/O pins are
allowed t o behav e as out puts. When deasserted HIGH, I/O pins a re three-st ated,
and act as input data pins. OE
is masked during the data portion of a write
sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state, when
the device has been deselected.
Clock Enable Input, active LOW. When asserted LOW the clock signal is recog-
Synchronous
nized by the SRAM. When deasserted HIGH the Clock signal is masked. Since
deasserting CEN
does not deselect the device, CEN can be used to ext end the
previous cycle when required.
I/O-
Synchronous
Bidirectional Data I/O lines . As inputs , they f eed into an on-chip data regi ster that
is triggered b y the rising ed ge of CLK. As outputs , they deliv er the dat a contained
in the memory location specified by A
read cycle. The direction of t he pins is controll ed by OE
logic. When OE
DQ
three-stated during the data portion of a write sequence, duri ng the first clock
are placed in a three-state condition. The outputs are automatically
[15:0]
is asserted LOW, the pins can behave as outpu ts. When HIGH,
during the prev ious clock rise of the
[16:0]
and the internal control
when emerging from a desele cted state, and when the device is deselec ted,
I/O-
Synchronous
regardless of the state of OE
Bidirectional Data Parity I/O lines. Functionally, these signals are identical to
DQ
trolled by BWS
. During write sequences, DP0 is controlled by BWS0 and DP1 is con-
[15:0]
1
.
Mode input. Selects the burst order of the device. Tied HIGH selects the inter-
Strap pin
leaved burst or der. Pulled LOW selects the linear burst order. MODE should not
change states during oper ation. When left flo ating, MODE wi ll defa ult HIGH t o an
interleaved burst order.
Powe r Suppl y Pow er supply inputs t o the core of the de vice. Should be c onnected to 3.3V po wer
supply.
I/O Power
Power supply for the I/O circuitry. Should be connected to a 3.3V power supply.
Supply
GroundGround for the device. Should be connected to ground of the system.
and DP0,
3
CY7C1352
Pin Definitions
(continued)
Pin NumberNameI/ODescription
1−3, 6−7, 25,
NC-No Connects. These pins are not connected to the int ernal device.
28−30, 51−53,
56−57, 75,
78−79, 95−96
83, 84NC-No Connects. Reserved for address inputs for depth expansion. Pin 83 is re-
served for 512K depth and pin 84 is reserved for 1-Mb depth devices.
38, 39, 42, 43DNU-Do Not Use pins. These pins should be left floating or ti ed to VSS.
Introduction
Functional Overview
The CY7C1352 is a synchronous-pipelined Burst SRAM designed specifically to eliminate wait states during Write-Read
transitions. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers contr olled by th e risin g edge of the c loc k. The cloc k signal
is qualifie d with t he Cloc k Enab l e input signal (CEN
HIGH, the clo c k signal is n ot reco gnize d and all i nternal states
are maintained. All synchronous operations are qualified with
CEN
. All data ou tput s pass th rough out put r egist ers contr olle d
by the rising edge of the clock. Maximum access delay from
the clock ris e (t
) is 4.0 ns (143-MHz device).
CO
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three chip enables
(CE
, CE2, CE3) activ e at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
1
Enable (CEN
) is active LOW and ADV/ LD is asserted LOW , the
address presented to the device will be latched. The access
can either be a read or write operation, depending on the status of the Write Enabl e (WE
byte write operat ions.
). BWS
can be used to conduct
[1:0]
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE
writes are simpl ifi ed wit h on- chi p synchr onou s self -tim ed write
circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE
asynchronous Output Enable (OE
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) simplify depth expansion.
All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined.
ADV/LD
should be driven LOW once the device has been de-
selected in order to load a ne w addr ess f or the ne x t operat ion.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
and CE
signal WE
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
3
is deasserted HIGH, and (4) ADV/ LD is asserted
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
LOW. The address presented to the address inputs (A
is latched into the Address Register and presented to the
memory core and control logic. The control logic determines
that a read access is in progress and allows the requested
data to propagate to the input of the output register. At the
rising edge of the next clock the requested data is allowed to
propagate through the output register and onto the data bus
within 4.0 ns (143-MHz device) provided OE
After the first clock of the read access the output buffers are
controlled by OE
and the internal control logic. OE must be
driven LOW in order for the device to drive out the requested
data. During the second clock, a subsequent operation
(Read/Write/ Deselect) c an be initia ted. Desel ecting th e devic e
is also pipelined. Therefore, when the SRAM is deselected at
clock rise by one of the chip enable signals, its output will
three-state follow ing the next clock rise.
). If CEN is
). All
0−A17
is active LOW.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1352 has an on-chip burst counter that allows the
user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to
four Reads without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be driven LOW in order to load a new address into the
SRAM, as described in the Single Read Acce ss section abov e.
The sequence of the burst coun ter is determined by the MODE
input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a linear burst
mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence. Both
burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst sequence, and will
wrap-around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on
ADV/LD
the state of chip enables inputs or WE
will increment th e internal burst counter regardless of
. WE is latched at the
beginning of a burst cycle. Theref ore , the type of acces s (Read
or Write) is maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write accesses are initia ted when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
and CE
are ALL asserted active, and (3) the write si gnal WE
3
is asserted LOW. The address presented to A
into the Address Register. The write signals are latched into
is asserted LOW , (2) CE1, CE2,
0−A17
the C o ntrol Logi c block.
On the subsequent clock rise the data lines are automatically
three-stated r egardless of the s tate of the OE
input signal. This
allows the external logic to present the data on DQ
DP
. In addition, the address for the subsequent access
[1:0]
(Read/Write/Deselect) is latched into the Address Register
(provided the appropriate control signals are asserted).
On the next clock rise the data presented to DQ
DP
(or a subset for byte write operations, see Write Cycle
[1:0]
Description table for details) inputs is latched into the device
and the write is complete.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by
BWS
)
signals. The CY7C1352 provides byte write capabi l-
[1:0]
ity that is described in the write cyc le description t able. Asserting the Write Enable input (WE
Select (BWS
) input will se lectiv el y write to onl y the des ired
[1:0]
) with the selected Byte Write
bytes. Bytes not selected during a byte write operation will
remain unaltered. A synchronous self-timed write mechanism
has been provided to simplify the write operations. Byte write
capability has been included in order to greatly simplify
Read/Modify/Write sequences, which can be reduced to simple byte write operations.
Because the CY7C1352 is a common I/O device, data s hould
not be driven into the device while the outputs are active. The
Output Enable ( O E
ing data to the DQ
three-state the out put driver s . As a safe ty precau tion, DQ
and DP
tion of a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE
are automati cally three- stat ed during t he data por -
[1:0]
) can be deasserted HIGH before present -
[15:0]
and DP
inputs. Doing so will
[1:0]
is loaded
[15:0]
[15:0]
.
and
and
[15:0]
4
CY7C1352
Burst Write Accesses
The CY7C1352 has an on-chip burst counter that allows the
user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to
four Write operations without reasserting the address inputs.
ADV/LD
must be driven LOW in order to load the initial ad-
When ADV/LD
the chip enables (CE
nored and the burst counter is incremented. The correct
BWS
[1:0]
in order to write the correct bytes of data.
is driven HIGH on the subsequent clock rise,
, CE2, and CE3) and WE inputs are ig-
1
inputs must be driven i n each cyc le of the burs t write
dress, as described in the Single Write Access section abo ve.
Cycle Description Truth Table
Operation
Address
usedCECEN
[
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
]
ADV/
LD/WEBWS
CLKComments
x
DeselectedExternal10LXXL-HI/Os three-state f oll owing ne xt rec-
ognized clock.
Suspend-X1XXXL-HClock ignored, all operations
suspended.
Begin ReadExternal0001XL-HAddress latched.
Begin WriteExternal0000ValidL-HAddress latche d, data presented
1. X=”Don't Care”, 1=Logic HIGH, 0=Logic LOW, CE
Valid signifies that the desired byte write selects are asserted, see Write Cycle Description table for details.
2. Write is defined by WE and BWS
3. The DQ and DP pins are controlled by the current cycle and the OE signal.
=1 inserts wait states.
4. CEN
5. Device will power-up deselected and the I/Os in a three-state condition, regardless of OE.
6. OE assumed LOW.
. See Write Cycle Description table for details.
[1:0]
stands for ALL Chip Enables active. BWSx = 0 signifies at least one Byte Write Select is active, BWSx =
5
CY7C1352
Maximum Ratings
(Abov e which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature .....................................−65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Curre n t in to Out p ut s (L OW )............... .......................... 2 0 mA
Static Discharge Voltage ............. .. ............ ............... >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current............. ....................................... >200 mA
Operating Range
Po wer Applied..................................................−55°C to +12 5°C
Supply Voltage on VDD Relative to GND.........−0.5V to +4.6V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State
DC Input Voltage
Electrical Characteristics
[7]
.....................................−0.5V to V
[7]
..................................−0.5V to V
Over the Operating Range
DDQ
DDQ
+ 0.5V
+ 0.5V
Range
Com’l0°C to +70°C 3.3V ± 5%
Ambient
Temperature
[8]
VDD/V
DDQ
ParameterDescriptionTest Co ndit ionsMin.Max.Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
I
X
DD
DDQ
OH
OL
IH
IL
Power Supply Voltage3.1353.465V
I/O Supply Voltage3.1353.465V
[9]
[9]
2.4V
0.4V
+ 0.3V
DD
−0.3
−5
−30
0.8V
5
30
Output HIGH VoltageVDD = Min., I
= -4.0 mA
OH
Output LOW VoltageVDD = Min., IOL = 8.0 mA
Input HIGH Voltage2.0V
Input LOW Voltage
Input Load Current GND ≤ VI ≤ V
DescriptionTes t Condi ti onsSymbolTQFP Typ.UnitsNotes
Thermal Resistance
(Junc t ion to Ambie nt)
Still Air, soldered on a 4.25 x 1.125 i nch,
4-layer printed circuit board
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
Note:
10. Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters.
11. A/C test conditions assume signal transition time of 2 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading shown in
(a) of AC T e st Loads and Waveforms.
Θ
JA
Θ
JC
28°C/W10
4°C/W10
7
CY7C1352
Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range
[11,12,13]
-143-133-100-80
ParameterDescriptionMin.Max. Min.Max. Min. Max.Min. Max.Unit
t
CYC
t
CH
t
CL
t
AS
t
AH
t
CO
t
DOH
t
CENS
t
CENH
t
WES
t
WEH
t
ALS
t
ALH
t
DS
t
DH
t
CES
t
CEH
t
CHZ
t
CLZ
t
EOHZ
t
EOLZ
t
EOV
Note:
12. t
CHZ
from steady-state voltage.
13. At any given voltage and temperature, t
data bus. These specifications do not imply a bus contention condition, but reflect parameters guaranteed over worst case user conditions. Device is designed
to achieve High-Z prior to Low-Z under the same system conditions.
14. This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
Clock Cycle Tim e7.07.51012.5ns
Clock HIGH2.02.53.54.0ns
Clock LOW2.02.53.54.0ns
Address Set-Up Before CLK Rise2.02.02.22.5ns
Address Hold After CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
Data Output Valid After CLK Rise4.04.25.07.0ns
Data Output Hold After CLK Rise1.51.51.51.5ns
CEN Set-Up Before CLK Rise2.02.02.22.5ns
CEN Hold After CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
GW, BWS
GW, BWS
Set-Up Before CLK Rise2.02.02.22.5ns
[1:0]
Hold After CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
[1:0]
ADV/LD Set-Up Before CLK Rise2.02.02.22.5ns
ADV/LD Hold after CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
Data Input Set-Up Before CLK Rise1.71.72.02.5ns
Data Input Hold After CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
Chip Enable Set-Up Before CLK Rise2.02.02.22.5ns
Chip Enable Hold After CLK Rise0.50.50.51.0ns
, and t
[10, 12, 13 , 14]
[10, 12, 13, 14]
[10, 12, 13, 14]
[10, 12, 13 , 14]
[12]
are specified with A/C test conditions shown in part (a) of AC Test Loads and waveforms. Transition is measured ± 200 mV
EOHZ
is less than t
EOHZ
EOLZ
and t
1.53.51.53.51.53.51.55.0ns
1.51.51.51.5ns
4.04.25.07.0ns
0000ns
4.04.25.07.0ns
is less than t
CHZ
to eliminate bus contention between SRAMs when sharing the same
CLZ
Clock to High-Z
Clock to Low-Z
OE HIGH to Output High-Z
OE LOW to Output Low-Z
OE LOW to Output Valid
, t
, t
, t
CLZ
OEV
EOLZ
8
Sw itching Wave fo rms
Read/Write/Deselect Sequence
CY7C1352
CLK
CEN
ADDRESS
WE &
BWS
[1:0]
CE
DataIn/Out
READ
RA1
t
t
WS
WH
t
Device
originally
deselected
t
t
CES
CLZ
AS
WA2
WRITE
t
AH
t
CEH
t
CO
READ
DESELECT
t
CL
t
CH
RA3RA4
t
t
DH
1a
DS
D2
In
t
DOH
Q1
Out
Q3
Out
READ
t
1a
t
CHZ
CYC
WA5
t
CENS
RA7
D5
In
READ
SUSPEND
DESELECT
t
CENH
CEN HIGH blocks
all synchronous inputs
Q6
Out
Q7
Out
DESELECT
t
CHZ
WRITE
t
DOH
RA6
Q4
Out
READ
The combination of WE & BWS
defines a write cycle (see Write Cycle Description table).
[1:0]
CE is the combination of CE1, CE2, and CE3. All chip enables need to be active in order to select
the device. Any chip enable can deselect the device. RAx stands for Read Address X, WAx stands for
Write Address X, Dx stands for Data- in for location X, Qx stands for Data -out for location X. ADV/LD
OE held LOW.
= DON’T CARE
= UNDEFINED
9
held LOW.
CY7C1352
Sw itching Wave fo rms
Burst Sequences
Begin Read
CLK
RA1
t
WH
t
ALH
t
ALS
ADV/LD
ADDRESS
WE
t
WS
(continued)
Burst Read
Burst Read
t
CH
Burst Read
t
CL
t
CYC
t
WS
t
AS
WA2
Begin Write
t
AH
t
WH
Burst Write
Burst Write
Burst Write
Begin Read
RA3
Burst Read
Burst Read
BWS
[1:0]
t
t
CES
CEH
CE
t
t
CLZ
DataIn/Out
Device
originally
deselected
The combination of WE & BWS
t
CO
t
DOH
Q1
Out
Q1+1
1a
Out
t
CO
defines a write cycle (see Write Cycle Descript ion table).
[1:0]
Q1+2
Out
CHZ
Q1+3
Out
CE is the combination of CE1, CE2, and CE3. All chip enables need to be active in order to select
the device. Any chip enable can deselect the device. RAx stands for Read Address X, WA stands for
Write Address X, Dx stands for Data-in for location X, Qx stands for Data-out for location X. CEN
LOW. During burst writes, byte writes can be conducte d by asserting the appropr iat e BWS
Burst order determin ed by the st ate of the MODE input. CEN
held LOW. OE held LOW.
t
DH
D2
In
t
DS
D2+1
In
D2+2
In
t
D2+3
In
held
input signals.
[1:0]
CLZ
Q3
Out
= DON’T CARE
= UNDEFINED
10
CY7C1352
Sw itching Wave fo rms
OE Timing
(continued)
OE
t
EOV
EOLZ
I/O’s
t
EOHZ
Three-state
t
Ordering Information
Speed
(MHz)
143CY7C1352-143ACA101100-Lead (14 x 20 x 1.4 mm) Thin Quad Flat PackCommercial
133CY7C1352-133ACA101100-Lead (14 x 20 x 1.4 mm) Thin Quad Flat PackCommercial
100CY7C1352-100ACA101100-Lead (14 x 20 x 1.4 mm) Thin Quad Flat PackCommercial
80CY7C1352-80ACA101100-Lead (14 x 20 x 1.4 mm) Thin Quad Flat PackCommercial
Document #: 38−00688-B
Ordering Code
Package
Name
Packag e Type
Operating
Range
11
Package Diagram
CY7C1352
100-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flat pack (14 x 20 x 1.4 mm) A101