CY7C1350
4
Introduction
Functional Overview
The CY7C1350 is a synchronous-pipelined Burst SRAM designed specifically to eliminate wait states during Write/Read
transitions. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers contr olled by th e risin g edge of the c loc k. The cl oc k signal
is qualifie d with the Cl oc k Enab l e input signal (CEN
). If CEN is
HIGH, the clo ck si gnal i s n ot reco gnize d and all i nternal states
are maintained. All synchronous operations are qualified with
CEN
. All data ou tput s pass th rough out put r egist ers contr olle d
by the rising edge of the clock. Maximum access delay from
the clock rise (t
CO
) is 4.0 ns (143-MHz de vice).
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables
(CE
1
, CE2, CE3) activ e at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
Enable (CEN
) is active LOW and AD V/ LD is asserted LOW , the
address presented to the device will be latched. The access
can either be a read or write operation, depending on the status of the Write Enabl e (WE
). BWS
[3:0]
can be used to conduct
byte write operat ions.
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE
). All
writes are simpl ifi ed wit h on- chip sy nchr onou s self- tim ed write
circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE
1
, CE2, CE3) and an
asynchronous Output Enable (OE
) simplify depth expansion.
All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined.
ADV/LD
should be driven LOW once the device has been de-
selected in order to load a ne w addr ess f or the ne x t operat ion.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
is asserted LOW, ( 2) CE1, CE2,
and CE
3
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
signal WE
is deasserted HIGH, and (4) ADV/LD is asserted
LOW. The address presented to the address inputs (A
0−A16
)
is latched into the Address Register and presented to the
memory core and control logic. The control logic determines
that a read access is in progress and allows the requested
data to propagate to the input of the output register. At the
rising edge of the next clock the requested data is allowed to
propagate through the output register and onto the data bus
within 4.0 ns (143 MHz device) provided OE
is active LOW.
After the first clock of the read access the output buffers are
controlled by OE
and the internal control logic. OE must be
driven LOW in order for the device to drive out the requested
data. During the second clock, a subsequent operation
(Read/Write/De select) can be initia ted. Desel ecting the de vic e
is also pipelined. Therefore, when the SRAM is deselected at
clock rise by one of the chip enable signals, its output will
three-state following the next clock rise.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1350 has an on-chip burst counter that allows the
user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to
four Reads without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be driven LOW in order to load a new address into the
SRAM, as described in the Single Read Acce ss section abov e.
The sequence of the burst counter is determined by the MODE
input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a linear burst
mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence. Both
burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst sequence, and will
wrap-around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on
ADV/LD
will increment the internal bu rst counter regardless of
the state of chip enables inputs or WE
. WE is latched at the
beginning of a burst cycle. Theref ore , the type of acces s (Read
or Write) is maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write access are initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
is asserted LOW , (2) CE1, CE2,
and CE
3
are ALL asserted active, and (3) the write signal WE
is asserted LOW. The address presented to A
0−A16
is loaded
into the Address Register. The write signals are latched into
the C o ntrol Logi c block.
On the subsequent clock rise the data lines are automatically
three-stated r egardless of the s tate of the OE
input signal. This
allows the external logic to present the data on DQ
[31:0]
and
DP
[3:0]
. In addition, the address for the subsequent access
(Read/Write/Deselect) is latched into the Address Register
(provided the appropriate control signals are asserted).
On the next clock rise the data presented to DQ
[31:0]
and
DP
[3:0]
(or a subset for byte write operations, see Write Cycle
Description table for details) inputs is latched into the device
and the write is complete.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by
BWS
[3:0]
signals. The CY7C1350 provides byte write capability that is described in the Write Cycle Description table. Asserting the Write Enable input (WE
) with the selected Byte
Write Select ( BWS
[3:0]
) input will sele ctively wr ite to on ly the
desired byte s. Bytes not selected during a byt e write opera tion
will remain unal tered. A Synchronous self-timed write mechanism has been provided to simplify the write operations. Byte
write capability has been included in order to greatly simplify
Read/Modify/Write sequences, which can be reduced to simple byte write operations.
Because the CY7C1350 is a common I/O device, data should
not be driven into t he device while t he outputs are active. The
Output Enable ( OE
) can be deasserted HIGH before present-
ing data to the DQ
[31:0]
and DP
[3:0]
inputs. Doing so will
three-state the out put driver s . As a safe ty precau tion, DQ
[31:0]
and DP
[3:0]
are automati cally three- stat ed during t he data por-
tion of a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE
.
5, 10, 17, 21,
26, 40, 55, 60,
64, 67, 71, 76,
90
V
SS
Ground Ground for the device. Should be connected to ground of t he system.
83, 84 NC - No connects. Reserved for address input s f or d epth e xp ansion. Pin 83 a nd 84 wi ll
be used for 256K and 512K dept hs respectivel y.
38, 39, 42, 43 DNU - Do Not Use pins. These pins should be left floating or tied to VSS.
Pin Definitions
(continued)
Pin Number Name I/O Description