Cypress CY7C68000A User Manual

CY7C68000A
MoBL-USB™ TX2 USB 2.0 UTMI
Transceiver
MoBL-USB TX2 Features
Tri_state

Logic Block Diagram

UTMI-compliant and USB 2.0 certified for device operation
Operates in both USB 2.0 High Speed (HS), 480 Mbits/second,
and Full Speed (FS), 12 Mbits/second
Optimized for Seamless Interface with Intel
cations Processors
Tri-state Mode enables sharing of UTMI Bus with other devices
Serial-to-Parallel and Parallel-to-Serial Conversions
8-bit Unidirectional, 8-bit Bidirectional, or 16-bit Bidirectional
External Data Interface
Synchronous Field and EOP Detection on Receive Packets
Synchronous Field and EOP Generation on Transmit Packets
Data and Clock Recovery from the USB Serial Stream
Bit stuffing and unstuffing; Bit Stuff Error Detection
Staging Register to manage Data Rate variation due to Bit
stuffing and unstuffing
16-bit 30 MHz and 8-bit 60 MHz Parallel Interface
Ability to switch between FS and HS terminations and signaling
Supports detection of USB Reset, Suspend, and Resume
Supports HS identification and detection as defined by the USB
2.0 Specification
®
Monahans Appli-
Supports transmission of Resume Signaling
3.3V Operation
Two package options: 56-pin QFN and 56-pin VFBGA
All required terminations, including 1.5 Kohm pull up on
DPLUS, are internal to chip
Supports USB 2.0 Test Modes
The Cypress MoBL-USB TX2 is a Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification revision 2.0 transceiver, serial and deserializer, to a parallel interface of either 16 bits at 30 MHz or eight bits at 60 MHz. The MoBL-USB TX2 provides a high speed physical layer interface that operates at the maximum allowable USB 2.0 bandwidth. This enables the system designer to keep the complex high speed analog USB components external to the digital ASIC. This decreases development time and associated risk. A standard USB 2.0-certified interface is provided and is compliant with Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) specifi­cation version 1.05 dated 3/29/2001.
This product is also optimized to seamlessly interface with Monahans -P & -L applications processors. It has been charac­terized by Intel and is recommended as the USB 2.0 UTMI trans­ceiver of choice for its Monahans processors. It is also capable of tri-stating the UTMI bus, while suspended, to enable the bus to be shared with other devices.
Two packages are defined for the family: 56-pin QFN and 56-pin VFBGA.
The functional block diagram follows.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600 Document #: 38-08052 Rev. *G Revised October 5, 2008
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Applications

Mobile Applications
Smart Phones
PDA Phones
Gaming Phones
MP3 players
Portable Media Players (PMP)
GPS Tracking Devices
Consumer Applications
Cameras
Scanners
DSL Modems
Memory Card Readers
Non-Consumer Applications
Networking
Wireless LAN
Home PNA

Functional Overview

The functionality of this chip is described in the following sections:

USB Signaling Speed

The MoBL-USB TX2 operates at two of the rates defined in the USB Specification 2.0, dated 4/27/2000.
Full speed, with a signaling bit rate of 12 Mbps
High speed, with a signaling bit rate of 480 Mbps
The MoBL-USB TX2 does not support the LS signaling rate of
1.5 Mbps.

Transceiver Clock Frequency

The MoBL-USB TX2 has an on-chip oscillator circuit that uses an external 24 MHz (±100 ppm) crystal with the following charac­teristics:
Parallel resonant
Fundamental mode
500 μW drive level
27 to 33 pF (5% tolerance) load capacitors
An on-chip phase-locked loop (PLL) multiplies the 24 MHz oscil­lator up to 30 or 60 MHz, as required by the transceiver parallel data bus. The default UTMI interface clock (CLK) frequency is determined by the DataBus16_8 pin.

Buses

The two packages enable a 8- or 16-bit bidirectional data bus for data transfers to a controlling unit.

Suspend and Tri-state Modes

When the MoBL-USB TX2 is not in use, the processor reduces power consumption by putting it into Suspend mode using the Suspend pin.
While in Suspend mode, Tri-state mode may be enabled, which tri-states all outputs and IOs, enabling the UTMI interface pins to be shared with other devices. This is valuable in mobile handset applications, where GPIOs are at a premium. The outputs and IOs are tri-stated ~50ns when Tri-state mode is enabled, and are driven ~50ns when Tri-state mode is disabled. All inputs must not be left floating while in Tri-state mode.
When resuming after a suspend, the PLL stabilizes approxi­mately 200 μs after the suspend pin goes high.

Reset Pin

An input pin (Reset) resets the chip. This pin has hysteresis and is active HIGH according to the UTMI specification. The internal PLL stabilizes approximately 200 μs after V
has reached 3.3V.
CC

Line State

The Line State output pins LineState[1:0] are driven by combina­tional logic and may be toggling between the ‘J’ and the ‘K’ states. They are synchronized to the CLK signal for a valid signal. On the CLK edge, the state of these lines reflect the state of the USB data lines. Upon the clock edge the ‘0’ bit of the LineState pins is the state of the DPLUS line and the ‘1’ bit of LineState is the DMINUS line. When synchronized, the setup and hold timing of the LineState is identical to the parallel data bus.

Full-speed versus High-speed Select

The FS versus HS is done through the use of both XcvrSelect and the TermSelect input signals. The TermSelect signal enables the 1.5 Kohm pull up on to the DPLUS pin. When TermSelect is driven LOW, a SE0 is asserted on the USB providing the HS termination and generating the HS Idle state on the bus. The XcvrSelect signal is the control that selects either the FS trans­ceivers or the HS transceivers. By setting this pin to a ‘0’ the HS transceivers are selected and by setting this bit to a’1’ the FS transceivers are selected.
Document #: 38-08052 Rev. *G Page 2 of 15
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Operational Modes

The operational modes are controlled by the OpMode signals. The OpMode signals are capable of inhibiting normal operation of the transceiver and evoking special test take effect immediately and take precedence over any pending data operations. The transmission data rate when in OpMode depends on the state of the XcvrSelect input.
OpMode[1:0] Mode Description
00 0 Normal operation
01 1 Non-driving
10 2 Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI
encoding
11 3 Reserved
modes. These modes
Mode 0 enables the transceiver to operate with normal USB data decoding and encoding.
Mode 1 enables the transceiver logic to support a soft disconnect feature that tri-states both the HS and FS transmitters, and removes any termination from the USB, making it appear to an upstream port that the device is disconnected from the bus.
Mode 2 disables Bit Stuff and NRZI encoding logic so ‘1’s loaded from the data bus becomes ‘J’s on the DPLUS/DMINUS lines and ‘0’s become ‘K’s.

DPLUS/DMINUS Impedance Termination

The CY7C68000A does not require external resistors for USB data line impedance termination or an external pull up resistor on the DPLUS line. These resistors are incorporated into the part. They are factory trimmed to meet the requirements of USB 2.0. Incorporating these resistors also reduces the pin count on the part.
Document #: 38-08052 Rev. *G Page 3 of 15
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Pin Configurations

D4
D3
V
CC
D2
Reserved
D1
D0
CLK
DataBus16_8
Uni_bidi
GND
TXValid
V
CC
ValidH
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
GND
D5
Reserved
D6
D7
D8
D9
Reserved
D10
D11
V
CC
D12
GND
D13
TXReady
Suspend
Reset
AV
CC
XTALOUT
XTALIN
AGND
AV
CC
DPLUS
DMINUS
AGND
XcvrSelect
TermSelect
OpMode0
V
CC
D14
D15
Reserved
Tri_state
RXError
RXActive
RXValid
GND
LineState1
LineState0
V
CC
GND
OpMode1
CY7C68000A
56-pin QFN
The following pages illustrate the individual pin diagrams that are available in the 56-pin QFN and 56-pin VFBGA packages.
The packages offered use either an 8-bit (60 MHz) or 16-bit (30 MHz) bus interface.
Figure 1. CY7C68000A 56-pin QFN Pin Assignment
Document #: 38-08052 Rev. *G Page 4 of 15
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Figure 2. CY7C68000A 56-pin VFBGA Pin Assignment
12345678
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1A 2A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A 8A
1B 2B 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8B
1C 2C 3C 4C 5C 6C 7C 8C
1D 2D 7D 8D
1E 2E 7E 8E
1F 2F 3F 4F 5F 6F 7F 8F
1G 2G 3G 4G 5G 6G 7G 8G
1H 2H 3H 4H 5H 6H 7H 8H
Document #: 38-08052 Rev. *G Page 5 of 15
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