• Pin-compatible and functionally equivalent to ZBT™
• Supports 250-MHz bus operations with zero wait states
— Available speed grades are 250, 200 and 167 MHz
• Internally self-timed output buffer control to eliminate
the need to use asynchronous OE
• Fully registered (inputs and outputs) for pipelined
operation
• Byte Write capability
• 2.5V core power supply
• 2.5V/1.8V I/O power supply
• Fast clock-to-output times
— 2.6 ns (for 250-MHz device)
• Clock Enable (CEN
• Synchronous self-timed writes
• CY7C1460AV25, CY7C1462AV25 available in
JEDEC-standa r d le ad-free 100-pin TQFP package,
lead-free and non-lead-free 165-ball FBGA package.
CY7C1464AV25 available in lead-free and non-lead-free
209-ball FBGA package
• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-Compatible Boundary Scan
• Burst capability—linear or interleaved burst order
• “ZZ” Sleep Mode option and Stop Clock option
) pin to suspend operation
Functional Description
The CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 are
2.5V, 1M x 36/2M x 18/512 x 72 Synchronous pipe lined b urst
SRAMs with No Bus Latency™ (NoBL™) logic, respectively.
They are designed to support unlimited true back-to-back
Read/Write operations with no wait states. The
CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 are
equipped with the advanced (NoBL) logic requi red to enable
consecutive Read/Write operations with data being transferred on every clock cycle. This feature dramatically improves
the throughput of data in systems that require frequent
Write/Read transitions. The
CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 are
pin-compatible and functionally equivalent to ZBT devices.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled
by the rising edge of the clock. All data outputs pass through
output registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The
clock input is qualified by the Clock Enable (CEN
which when deasserted suspends operation and extends the
previous clock cycle. Write operations are controlled by the
Byte Write Selects (BW
–BWd for CY7C1460AV25 and BWa–BWb for
BW
a
CY7C1462AV25) and a Write Enable (WE
–BWh for CY7C1464AV25,
a
) input. All writes are
conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE
asynchronous Output Enable (OE
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) provide for easy bank
selection and output three-state control. In order to avoid bus
contention, the output drivers are synchronously three-stated
during the data portion of a write sequence.
) signal,
Logic Block Diagram–CY7C1460AV25 (1M x 36)
A0, A1, A
MODE
CLK
C
EN
ADV/LD
BW
a
BW
b
BW
c
BW
d
WE
OE
CE1
CE2
CE3
ZZ
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation•198 Champion Court•San Jose, CA 95134-1709•408-943-2600
Document #: 38-05354 Rev. *D Revised June 22, 2006
ADDRESS
REGISTER 0
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 1
WRITE REGISTRY
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
READ LOGIC
SLEEP
CONTROL
ADV/LD
C
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 2
A1
D1D0Q1
A0
BURST
LOGIC
A1'
A0'
Q0
WRITE
DRIVERS
MEMORY
ARRAY
INPUT
REGISTER 1
O
S
U
T
E
P
N
U
T
S
E
R
E
G
A
I
M
S
T
P
E
S
R
S
E
E
REGISTER 0
INPUT
O
D
U
T
A
P
T
U
A
T
B
S
T
E
E
R
I
N
G
E
DQs
U
DQP
F
DQP
F
DQP
E
DQP
R
S
E
[+] Feedback
a
b
C
s
P
a
P
b
P
c
P
d
P
e
P
f
P
g
P
h
C
C
Logic Block Diagram–CY7C1462AV25 (2M x 18)
A0, A1, A
MODE
CLK
C
EN
ADDRESS
REGISTER 0
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 1
A1
A0
ADV/LD
C
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 2
D1D0Q1
BURST
LOGIC
CY7C1460AV25
CY7C1462AV25
CY7C1464AV25
A1'
A0'
Q0
ADV/LD
BW
BW
a
b
WRITE REGISTRY
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
WE
OE
CE1
CE2
CE3
ZZ
READ LOGIC
Sleep
Control
Logic Block Diagram–CY7C1464AV25 (512K x 72)
A0, A1, A
MODE
C
LK
EN
ADV/LD
BW
a
BW
b
BW
c
BW
d
BW
e
BW
f
BW
g
BW
h
WE
ADDRESS
REGISTER 0
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 1
A1
A0
ADV/LD
C
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 2
WRITE REGISTRY
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
D1D0Q1
BURST
LOGIC
Q0
O
U
T
P
S
U
E
T
N
S
WRITE
DRIVERS
A1'
A0'
WRITE
DRIVERS
MEMORY
ARRAY
INPUT
REGISTER 1
MEMORY
ARRAY
INPUT
REGISTER 1
E
R
E
E
G
A
I
M
S
P
T
S
E
R
S
E
E
S
E
N
S
E
A
M
P
S
REGISTER 0
O
U
T
P
U
T
R
E
G
I
S
T
E
R
S
E
INPUT
REGISTER 0
INPUT
O
U
T
P
D
U
A
T
T
A
B
DQs
U
S
F
T
E
E
R
I
N
G
E
O
U
T
P
D
U
A
T
T
A
B
U
S
F
T
F
E
E
E
R
R
S
I
N
G
E
DQP
F
DQP
E
R
S
E
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
E
OE
CE1
CE2
CE3
ZZ
READ LOGIC
Sleep
Control
Selection Guide
250 MHz200 MHz167 MHzUnit
Maximum Access Time2.63.23.4ns
Maximum Operating Current435385335mA
Maximum CMOS Standby Current120120120mA
Address Inputs used to select one of the address locations. Sampled at the rising edge of
the CLK.
Byte Write Select Inputs, active LOW. Qualified with WE to conduct writes to the SRAM.
Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. BW
controls DQc and DQPc, BWd controls DQd and DQPd, BWe controls DQe and DQP
BW
c
controls DQ
and DQP
f
controls DQg and DQP
f, BWg
controls DQa and DQPa, BWb controls DQb and DQPb,
a
controls DQh and DQPh.
g, BWh
e, BWf
Write Enable Input, active LOW . Sampled on the rising edge of CLK if CEN is active LOW . This
signal must be asserted LOW to initiate a write sequence.
Advance/Load Input used to advance the on-chip address counter or load a new address.
When HIGH (and CEN
new address can be loaded into the device for an access. After being deselected, ADV/LD
is asserted LOW) the internal burst counter is advanced. When LOW, a
should
be driven LOW in order to load a new address.
Clock Input. Used to capture all synchronous inputs to the device. CLK is qualified with CEN
CLK is only recognized if CEN
is active LOW.
.
[+] Feedback
CY7C1460AV25
CY7C1462AV25
CY7C1464AV25
Pin Definitions (continued)
Pin NameI/O TypePin Description
CE
1
CE
2
CE
3
OE
CEN
DQ
a
DQ
b
DQ
c
DQ
d
DQ
e
DQ
f
DQ
g
DQ
h
DQP
a
DQP
b
DQP
c
DQP
d
DQP
e
DQP
f
DQP
g
DQP
h
MODEInput Strap PinMode Input. Selects the burst order of the device. Tied HIGH selects the interleaved burst order .
TDOJT AG serial output
TDIJTAG serial input
TMSTest Mode Select
TCKJTAG-ClockClock input to the JTAG circuitry.
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
SS
NCN/ANo connects. This pin is not connected to the die.
NC/72MN/ANot connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/144MN/ANot connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/288MN/ANot connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/576MN/ANot connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/1GN/ANot connected to the die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
ZZInput-
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Asynchronous
Chip Enable 1 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with
CE
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
2
Chip Enable 2 Input, active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with
CE
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
1
Chip Enable 3 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with
and CE2 to select/deselect the device.
CE
1
Output Enable, active LOW. Combined with the synchronous logic block inside the device to
control the direction of the I/O pins. When LOW, the I/O pins are allowed to behave as outputs.
When deasserted HIGH, I/O pins are tri-stated, and act as input data pins. OE is masked during
the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state
and when the device has been deselected.
Input-
Synchronous
I/O-
Synchronous
Clock Enable Input, active LOW. When asserted LOW the clock signal is recognized by the
SRAM. When deasserted HIGH the clock signal is masked. Since deasserting CEN
deselect the device, CEN
can be used to extend the previous cycle when required.
Bidirectional Data I/O lines. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data register that is triggered
by the rising edge of CLK. As outputs, they deliver the data contained in the memory location
specified by A
controlled by OE
as outputs. When HIGH, DQ
cally tri-stated during the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging
during the previous clock rise of the read cycle. The direction of the pins is
X
and the internal control logic. When OE is asserted LOW, the pins can behave
–DQd are placed in a tri-state condition. The outputs are automati-
a
from a deselected state, and when the device is deselected, regardless of the state of OE.
I/O-
Synchronous
Bidirectional Data Parity I/O lines . Functionally, these signals are identical to DQ
write sequences, DQP
BW
, and DQPd is controlled by BWd, DQPe is controlled by BWe, DQPf is controlled by BWf,
c
is controlled by BWg, DQPh is controlled by BWh.
DQP
g
is controlled by BWa, DQPb is controlled by BWb, DQPc is controlled by
a
Pulled LOW selects the linear burst order. MODE should not change states during operation.
When left floating MODE will default HIGH, to an interleaved burst order.
Serial data-out to the JTAG circuit. Delivers data on the negative edge of TCK.
Synchronous
Serial data-In to the JTAG circuit. Sampled on the rising edge of TCK.
Synchronous
This pin controls the Test Access Port state machine. Sampled on the rising edge of TCK.
Synchronous
Power SupplyPower supply inputs to the core of the device.
I/O Power Supply Power supply for the I/O circuitry.
GroundGround for the device. Should be connected to ground of the system.
ZZ “sleep” Input. This active HIGH input places the device in a non-time critical “sleep” condition
Asynchronous
with data integrity preserved. During normal operation, this pin has to be LOW or left floating.
ZZ pin has an internal pull-down.
does not
. During
[31:0]
Document #: 38-05354 Rev. *DPage 6 of 27
[+] Feedback
CY7C1460AV25
CY7C1462AV25
CY7C1464AV25
Functional Overview
The CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 are
synchronous-pipelined Burst NoBL SRAMs desig ned specifically to eliminate wait states during Write/Read transitions. All
synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by
the rising edge of the clock. The clock signal is qualified with
the Clock Enable input signal (CEN
). If CEN is HIGH, the clock
signal is not recognized and all internal states are maintained.
All synchronous operations are qualified with CEN. All data
outputs pass through output registers controlled by the rising
edge of the clock. Maximum access delay from the clock rise
(t
) is 2.6 ns (250-MHz device).
CO
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables
(CE
, CE2, CE3) active at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
1
Enable (CEN
) is active LOW and ADV/LD is asserted LOW,
the address presented to the device will be latched. The
access can either be a read or write operation, depending on
the status of the Write Enable (WE
conduct byte write operations.
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE
). BW
can be used to
[x]
). All
writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self-timed write
circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE
asynchronous Output Enable (OE
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) simplify depth expansion.
All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined.
ADV/LD should be driven LOW once the device has been
deselected in order to load a new address for the next
operation.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
and CE
signal WE
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
3
is deasserted HIGH, and (4) ADV/LD is asserted
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
LOW. The address presented to the address inputs is latched
into the Address Register and presented to the memory core
and control logic. The control logic determines that a read
access is in progress and allows the requested data to
propagate to the input of the output register. At the rising edge
of the next clock the requested data is allowed to propagate
through the output register and onto the data bus within 2.6 ns
(200-MHz device) provided OE
is active LOW. After the first
clock of the read access the output buffers are controlled by
OE
and the internal control logic. OE must be driven LOW in
order for the device to drive out the requested data. During the
second clock, a subsequent operation (Read/Write/Deselect)
can be initiated. Deselecting the device is also pipelined.
Therefore, when the SRAM is deselected at clock rise by one
of the chip enable signals, its output will three-state following
the next clock rise.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 have
an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to
supply a single address and conduct up to four Reads without
reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be driven LOW
in order to load a new address into the SRAM, as described in
the Single Read Access section above. The sequence of the
burst counter is determined by the MODE input signal. A LOW
input on MODE selects a linear burst mode, a HIGH selects an
interleaved burst sequence. Both burst counters use A0 and
A1 in the burst sequence, and will wrap-around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on ADV/LD
will increment
the internal burst counter regardless of the state of chip
enables inputs or WE
. WE is latched at the beginning of a burst
cycle. Therefore, the type of access (Read or Write) is
maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write access are initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN
and CE
is asserted LOW. The address presented to the address inputs
are ALL asserted active, and (3) the write signal WE
3
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
is loaded into the Address Register. The write signals are
latched into the Control Logic block.
On the subsequent clock rise the data lines are automatically
three-stated regardless of the state of the OE
allows the external logic to present the data on DQ
(DQ
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
DQ
a,b,c,d
for CY7C1462AV25). In addition, the address for the subse-
/DQP
/DQP
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
for CY7C1460AV25 and DQ
a,b,c,d
for CY7C1464AV25,
input signal. This
and DQP
/DQP
a,b
a,b
quent access (Read/Write/Deselect) is latched into the
Address Register (provided the appropriate control signals are
asserted).
On the next clock rise the data presented to DQ
/DQP
/DQP
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
for CY7C1460AV25 and DQ
a,b,c,d
(DQ
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
DQ
a,b,c,d
for CY7C1462AV25) (or a subset for byte write operations, see
for CY7C1464AV25,
and DQP
/DQP
a,b
a,b
Write Cycle Description table for details) inputs is latched into
the device and the write is complete.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by BW
(BW
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
CY7C1460AV25 and BW
CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 provides
for CY7C1464AV25, BW
for CY7C1462AV25) signals. The
a,b
a,b,c,d
for
byte write capability that is described in the Write Cycle
Description table. Asserting the Write Enable input (WE
the selected Byte Write Select (BW
) input will selectively write
) with
to only the desired bytes. Bytes not selected during a byte
write operation will remain unaltered. A synchronous
self-timed write mechanism has been provided to simplify the
write operations. Byte write capability has been included in
order to greatly simplify Read/Modify/Write sequences, which
can be reduced to simple byte write operations.
Because the CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25
are common I/O devices, data should not be driven into the
device while the outputs are active. The Output Enable (OE
can be deasserted HIGH before presenting data to the DQ
DQP (DQ
DQ
for CY7C1462AV25) inputs. Doing so will three-state the
a,b,c,d
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
/DQP
/DQP
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
for CY7C1460AV25 and DQ
a,b,c,d
output drivers. As a safety precaution, DQ
(DQ
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
DQ
a,b,c,d
for CY7C1462AV25) are automatically three-stated during the
/DQP
/DQP
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
for CY7C1460AV25 and DQ
a,b,c,d
for CY7C1464AV25,
for CY7C1464AV25,
data portion of a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE
and
/DQP
a,b
a,b
and DQP
/DQP
a,b
a,b
.
Burst Write Accesses
The CY7C1460AV25/CY7C1462AV25/CY7C1464AV25 has
an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to
supply a single address and conduct up to four WRITE operations without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be
driven LOW in order to load the initial address, as described
in the Single Write Access section above. When ADV/LD
is
driven HIGH on the subsequent clock rise, the chip enables
(CE1, CE2, and CE3) and WE inputs are ignored and the burst
counter is incremented. The correct BW
(BW
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
for
)
Document #: 38-05354 Rev. *DPage 7 of 27
[+] Feedback
CY7C1460AV25
CY7C1462AV25
CY7C1464AV25
CY7C1460AV25, BW
CY7C1462AV25) inputs must be driven in each cycle of the
burst write in order to write the correct bytes of data.
Sleep Mode
The ZZ input pin is an asynchronous input. Asserting ZZ
places the SRAM in a power conservation “sleep” mode. Two
clock cycles are required to enter into or exit from this “sleep”
mode. While in this mode, data integrity is guaranteed.
Accesses pending when entering the “sleep” mode are not
considered valid nor is the completion of the operation
guaranteed. The device must be deselected prior to e ntering
the “sleep” mode. CE
for the duration of t
for CY7C1460AV25 and BW
a,b,c,d
, CE2, and CE3, must remain inactive
1
after the ZZ input returns LOW.
ZZREC
a,b
for
Interleaved Burst Address Table
(MODE = Floating or V
ZZ active to sleep currentThis parameter is sampled2t
ZZ Inactive to exit sleep currentThis parameter is sampled0ns
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
CYC
CYC
Fourth
Address
Fourth
Address
ns
ns
ns
Address
Operation
UsedCEZZADV/LD
WE
BWxOE CEN CLKDQ
Deselect CycleNoneHLLXXXLL-HTri-State
Continue Deselect CycleNoneXLHXXXLL-HTri-State
Read Cycle (Begin Burst)ExternalLLLHXLLL-H Data Out (Q)
Read Cycle (Continue Burst)NextXLHXXLLL-H Data Out (Q)
NOP/Dummy Read (Begin Burst)ExternalLLLHXHLL-HTri-State
Dummy Read (Continue Burst)NextXLHXXHLL-HTri-State
Write Cycle (Begin Burst)ExternalLLLLLXLL-HData In (D)
Write Cycle (Continue Burst)NextXLHXLXLL-HData In (D)
NOP/WRITE ABORT (Begin Burst)NoneLLLLHXLL-HTri-State
WRITE ABORT (Continue Burst)NextXLHXHXLL-HTri-State
IGNORE CLOCK EDGE (Stall)CurrentXLXXXXHL-H–
Sleep MODENoneXHXXXXXXTri-State
Notes:
1. X = “Don't Care”, H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW, CE
signifies that the desired byte write selects are asserted, see Write Cycle Descript i on table for details.
2. Write is defined by WE
3. When a write cycle is detected, all I/Os are tri-stated, even during byte writes.
4. The DQ and DQP pins are controlled by the current cycle and the OE
= H inserts wait states.
5. CEN
6. Device will power-up deselected and the I/Os in a tri-state condition, regardless of OE
is asynchronous and is not sampled with the clock rise. It is masked internally during write cycles.During a read cycle DQs and DQPX = Three-state when
7. OE
OE
is inactive or when the device is deselected, and DQs=data when OE is active.
and BWX. See Write Cycle Description table for details.
stands for ALL Chip Enables active. BWx = L signifies at least one Byte Wri te Select is active, BW x = V a lid
signal.
.
Document #: 38-05354 Rev. *DPage 8 of 27
[+] Feedback
CY7C1460AV25
CY7C1462AV25
CY7C1464AV25
Partial Write Cycle Description
Function (CY7C1460AV25)WEBW
[1, 2, 3, 8]
d
BW
c
BW
b
BW
a
ReadHXXXX
Write – No bytes writtenLHHHH
Write Byte a – (DQ
Write Byte b – (DQ