CYPRESS CY7C1379B User Manual

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CY7C1379B
9-Mbit (256K x 32) Flow-through SRAM
with NoBL™ Architecture
Features
• Can support up to 133-MHz bus operations with zero wait states
• Pin compatible and functionally equivalent to ZBT™ devices
• Internally self-timed output buffer control to eliminate the need to use
• Registered inputs for flow-through operation
• Byte Write capability
• 256K x 32 common I/O architecture
• Single 3.3V power supply
• Fast clock-to-output times
— 6.5 ns (for 133-MHz device)
— 7.0 ns (for 117-MHz device)
• Clock Enable (CEN
• Synchronous self-timed writes
• Asynchronous Output Enable
• JEDEC-standard 100 TQFP and 165 fBGA packages
• Burst Capability—linear or interleaved burst order
• Low standby power
OE
) pin to suspend operation
Functional Description
[1]
The CY7C1379B is a 3.3V, 256K x 32 Synchronous Flow-through Burst SRAM designed specifically to support unlimited true back-to-back Read/Write operations without the insertion of wait states. The CY7C1379B is equipped with the advanced No Bus Latency™ (NoBL™) logic required to enable consecutive Read/Write operations with data being transferred on every clock cycle. This feature dramatically improves the throughput of data through the SRAM, especially in systems that require frequent Write-Read transitions.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock input is qualified by the Clock Enable (CEN
) signal, which when deasserted suspends operation and extends the previous clock cycle. Maximum access delay from the clock rise is 6.5 ns (133-MHz device).
Write operations are controlled by the two Byte Write Select (BW conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE
) and a Write Enable (WE) input. All writes are
[A:D]
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) provide for easy bank selection and output three-state control. In order to avoid bus contention, the output drivers are synchronously three-stated during the data portion of a write sequence.
Logic Block Diagram
A0, A1, A
MODE
ADV/LD
BW BW BW BW
C
A
B
C
D
WE
OE CE1 CE2 CE3
ZZ
LK
EN
1
CE
Note:
1. For best-practices recommendations, please refer to the Cypress application note System Design Guidelines on www.cypress.com.
ADDRESS REGISTER
ADV/LD
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER
WRITE REGISTRY
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
READ LOGIC
SLEEP Control
A1
D1
A0
D0
BURST
C
LOGIC
A1'
Q1
A0'
Q0
O U
T P
D
U
A
T
T A
B U
S
F
T
F
E
E
E
R
R
S
I N G
E
DQ
WRITE
DRIVERS
MEMORY
ARRAY
INPUT
REGISTER
S E
N
S
E A
M
P
S
E
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 3901 North First Street San Jose, CA 95134 408-943-2600 Document #: 38-05438 Rev. *A Revised April 15, 2004
CY7C1379B
Selection Guide
133 MHz 117 MHz Unit
Maximum Access Time
Maximum Operating Current 250 220 mA
Maximum CMOS Standby Current
Shaded areas contain advance information. Please contact your local sales representative for availability of these parts.
Pin Configurations
100-lead TQFP
6.5 7.0 ns
30 30 mA
BYTE C
BYTE D
1CE2
A
A
CE
100
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
NC DQ DQ
V
DDQ
V DQ DQ DQ DQ
V
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
V
/DNU
SS
V
NC
V DQ DQ
V
DDQ
V DQ DQ DQ DQ
V
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
NC
SS
SS
DD
SS
SS
SS
1 2
C
3
C
4 5 6
C
7
C
8
C
9
C
10 11 12
C
13
C
14 15 16 17 18
D
19
D
20 21 22
D
23
D
24
D
25
D
26 27 28
D
29
D
30
C
BWDBW
BWBBWACE3VDDV
CY7C1379B
SS
CLKWECEN
OE
ADV/LD
A
NC(18M)
A
A
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
NC DQ DQ V V DQ DQ DQ DQ V V DQ DQ V NC V
ZZ
DQ DQ V V DQ DQ DQ DQ V V DQ DQ NC
DDQ
SS
SS
DDQ
SS
DD
DDQ
SS
SS
DDQ
B
B
B
B
BYTE B
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
BYTE A
31323334353637383940414243
A
A
A
A
A1
A0
MODE
NC
NC
SS
DD
V
V
44454647484950
A
A
A
NC(72M)
NC(36M)
A
A
A
A
Document #: 38-05438 Rev. *A Page 2 of 15
Pin Configurations (continued)
234 5671
A
B C D
E F G
H
J K L M N P
R
NC/288M
NC
NC
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
NC
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
NC
NC
MODE
A
A
NC
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
V
DD
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
NC
NC / 72M
NC / 36M
CE
CE2
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
NC
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
CY7C1379B
165-ball fBGA
CY7C1379B (256K x 32)
891011
BW
1
BW
V
SS
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
SS
A
A
A
A
BW
C
D
BW
V
V
V
V
V V V
V
V
V
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
NC
NC
NC
CE
B
CLK
A
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
NC
A1
A0
CEN
3
WE
V
V
V
V
V V
V
V
V
V
NC
NC
NC
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
ADV/LD
OE
V
SS
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
SS
A
A
A
NC / 18M
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
NC
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
V
DDQ
A
A
A
A
NC
NC / 144M
NC NC
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
B
DQ
B
DQ
B
DQ
B
NC
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
NC
A
DQ
A
DQ
A
DQ
A
DQ
A
NC
NC
B
B
B
B
ZZ
A
A
A
A
AA
CY7C1379B—Pin Definitions
Name TQFP fBGA I/O Description
A0, A1, A 37,36,32,33,34,
35,44,45,46,
47,48,49,50,81,
82,83,99,100
BWA, BWB, BW
, BW
C
WE
ADV/LD
93,94,95,96 B5,A5,A4,
D
88 B7 Input-
85 A8 Input-
CLK 89 B6 Input-Clock Clock Input. Used to capture all synchronous inputs to the de-
CE
CE
CE
1
2
3
98 A3 Input-
97 B3 Input-
92 A6 Input-
R6,P6,A2,
A9,A10,B2 B10,P3,P4, P8,P9,P10,
R3,R4,R8,
R9,R10,R11
B4
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Synchronous
Synchronous
Synchronous
Synchronous
Synchronous
Address Inputs used to select one of the 256K address locations. Sampled at the rising edge of the CLK. A
to the two-bit burst counter.
Byte Write Inputs, active LOW. Qualified with writes to the SRAM. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK.
WE
are fed
[1:0]
to conduct
Write Enable Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK if CEN
is active LOW. This signal must be asserted LOW
to initiate a write sequence.
Advance/Load Input. Used to advance the on-chip address counter or load a new address. When HIGH (and CEN
is assert­ed LOW) the internal burst counter is advanced. When LOW, a new address can be loaded into the device for an access. After being deselected, ADV/LD
should be driven LOW in order to load
a new address.
vice. CLK is qualified with CEN
. CLK is only recognized if CEN
is active LOW.
Chip Enable 1 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE the device.
, and CE3 to select/deselect
2
Chip Enable 2 Input, active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE the device.
and CE3 to select/deselect
1
Chip Enable 3 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE the device.
and CE2 to select/deselect
1
Document #: 38-05438 Rev. *A Page 3 of 15
CY7C1379B—Pin Definitions(continued)
Name TQFP fBGA I/O Description
OE
CEN
86 B8 Input-
Asynchronous
87 A7 Input-
Synchronous
ZZ 64 H11 Input-
Asynchronous
DQ
s
52,53,56,57, 58,59,62,63, 68,69,72,73, 74,75,78,79,
2,3,6,7,
8,9,12,13,
18,19,22,23,
24,25,28,29
M11,L11,
K11,J11, J10,K10, L10,M10, D10,E10, F10,G10, D11,E11, F11,G11,
I/O-
Synchronous
D1,E1,F1,
G1,D2,E2,
F2,G2,J1, K1,L1,M1,
J2,K2,L2
M2
Mode 31 R1 Input
Strap Pin
V
DD
15,41,65,91 D4,D8,E4,
E8,F4,F8,
Power Supply Power supply inputs to the core of the device.
G4,G8,H2,
H4,H8,J4, J8,K4,K8, L4,L8,M4,
M8
V
DDQ
4,11,20,27,54,
61,70,77
C3,C9,D3,
D9,E3,E9,
I/O Power
Supply
F3,F9,G3,
G9,J3,J9,
K3,K9,L3,
L9,M3,M9,
N3,N9
Output Enable, asynchronous input, active LOW. Combined with the synchronous logic block inside the device to control the direction of the I/O pins. When LOW, the I/O pins are allowed to behave as outputs. When deasserted HIGH, I/O pins are three-stated, and act as input data pins. OE data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state, when the device has been deselected.
Clock Enable Input, active LOW. When asserted LOW the Clock signal is recognized by the SRAM. When deasserted HIGH the Clock signal is masked. Since deasserting CEN not deselect the device, CEN cycle when required.
ZZ “sleep” Input. This active HIGH input places the device in a non-time critical “sleep” condition with data integrity preserved. During normal operation, this pin can be connected to V floating.
Bidirectional Data I/O Lines. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data register that is triggered by the rising edge of CLK. As outputs, they deliver the data contained in the memory loca­tion specified by address during the clock rise of the Read cycle. The direction of the pins is controlled by OE and the internal control logic. When OE
is asserted LOW, the pins can behave as outputs. When HIGH, DQ tion. The outputs are automatically three-stated during the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state, and when the device is deselected, re­gardless of the state of OE.
Mode Input. Selects the burst order of the device.
When tied to GND selects linear burst sequence. When tied to VDD or left floating selects interleaved burst sequence.
Power supply for the I/O circuitry.
CY7C1379B
is masked during the
SS
does
or left
can be used to extend the previous
are placed in a three-state condi-
s
Document #: 38-05438 Rev. *A Page 4 of 15
CY7C1379B
CY7C1379B—Pin Definitions(continued)
Name TQFP fBGA I/O Description
V
SS
NC 1,16,30,38,39,
VSS/DNU 14 - Ground/DNU This pin can be connected to Ground or should be left floating.
5,10,17,21, 26,40,55,60, 67,71,76,90,
42,43,51,66,80,
84,95,96
C4,C5,C6, C7,C8,D5,
D6,D7,E5,
E6,E7,F5,
F6,F7,G5,
G6,G7,H5,
H6,H7,J5, J6,J7,K5,K6, K7,L5,L6,L7,
M5,M6,M7,
N4,N8
A1,A11,B1,
B9,B11,C1,
C2,C10,C11,
H1,H3,H9,
H10,N1,N2,
N5,N6,N7 N10,N11,P1,
P2,P5,P7,
P11,R2,R5,
R7
Ground Ground for the device.
No Connects. Not Internally connected to the die.
18M,36M,72M, 144M and 288M are address expansion pins and are not internally connected to the die.
Functional Overview
The CY7C1379B is a synchronous flow-through burst SRAM designed specifically to eliminate wait states during Write-Read transitions. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock signal is qualified with the Clock Enable input signal (CEN
). If CEN is HIGH, the clock signal is not recognized and all internal states are maintained. All synchronous operations are qualified with CEN. Maximum access delay from the clock rise (t
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables (CE Enable (CEN the address presented to the device will be latched. The access can either be a read or write operation, depending on the status of the Write Enable (WE conduct byte write operations.
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined. ADV/LD deselected in order to load a new address for the next operation.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN and CE signal WE LOW. The address presented to the address inputs is latched into the Address Register and presented to the memory array and control logic. The control logic determines that a read
) is 6.5 ns (133-MHz device).
CDV
, CE2, CE3) active at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
1
) is active LOW and ADV/LD is asserted LOW,
). BW
can be used to
[A:D]
). All
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) simplify depth expansion.
should be driven LOW once the device has been
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
3
is deasserted HIGH, and 4) ADV/LD is asserted
access is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate to the output buffers. The data is available within 6.5 ns (133-MHz device) provided OE
is active LOW. After the first clock of the read access, the output buffers are controlled by OE
and the internal control logic. OE must be driven LOW in order for the device to drive out the requested data. On the subsequent clock, another operation (Read/Write/Deselect) can be initiated. When the SRAM is deselected at clock rise by one of the chip enable signals, its output will be three-stated immediately.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1379B has an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to four Reads without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD must be driven LOW in order to load a new address into the SRAM, as described in the Single Read Access section above. The sequence of the burst counter is determined by the MODE input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a linear burst mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence. Both burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst sequence, and will wrap around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on ADV/LD the state of chip enable inputs or WE
will increment the internal burst counter regardless of
. WE is latched at the beginning of a burst cycle. Therefore, the type of access (Read or Write) is maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write access are initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN and CE is asserted LOW. The address presented to the address bus
are ALL asserted active, and (3) the Write signal WE
3
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
is loaded into the Address Register. The write signals are latched into the Control Logic block. The data lines are automatically three-stated regardless of the state of the OE input signal. This allows the external logic to present the data on DQs.
Document #: 38-05438 Rev. *A Page 5 of 15
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