Cypress CY7C1353G User Manual

t
tecture
CY7C1353G
A B
4-Mbit (256K x 18) Flow-through SRAM
h NoBL™ Archi
wi
Features
• Supports up to 133-MHz bus operations with zero wait states
— Data is transferred on every clock
• Pin compatible and functionally equivalent to ZBT™ devices
• Internally self timed output buffer control to eliminate the need to use OE
• Registered inputs for flow-through operation
• Byte Write capability
• 256K x 18 common IO architecture
• 2.5V/3.3V IO power supply (V
DDQ
)
• Fast clock-to-output times
— 6.5 ns (for 133-MHz device)
• Clock Enable (CEN
) pin to suspend operation
• Synchronous self timed writes
• Asynchronous Output Enable
• Available in Pb-free 100-Pin TQFP package
• Burst Capability — linear or interleaved burst order
• Low standby power
Logic Block Diagram
ADDRESS REGISTER
A1
D1
A0
D0
ADV/LD
C
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER
WRITE REGISTRY
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
CLK
CEN
A0, A1, A
MODE
C
ADV/LD
BW
BW
WE
CE
A
B
Functional Description
[1]
The CY7C1353G is a 3.3V, 256K x 18 Synchronous Flow-through Burst SRAM designed specifically to support unlimited true back-to-back Read/Write operations without the insertion of wait states. The CY7C1353G is equipped with the advanced No Bus Latency™ (NoBL™) logic required to enable consecutive Read/Write operations with data being transferred on every clock cycle. This feature dramatically improves the throughput of data through the SRAM, especially in systems that require frequent Write-Read transitions.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock input is qualified by the Clock Enable (CEN
) signal, which when deasserted suspends operation and extends the previous clock cycle. Maximum access delay from the clock rise is 6.5 ns (133-MHz device).
Write operations are controlled by the two Byte Write Select (BW conducted with on-chip synchronous self timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE
) and a Write Enable (WE) input. All writes are
[A:B]
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) provide for easy bank selection and output tri-state control. To avoid bus contention, the output drivers are synchronously tri-stated during the data portion of a write sequence.
A1'
Q1
A0'
Q0
BURST LOGIC
O U
T P
D
U
A
T
T A
B U
S
F
T
F
E
E
E
R
R
S
I N G
WRITE
DRIVERS
MEMORY
ARRAY
S E
N
S
E A
M
P
S
DQs DQP DQP
E
INPUT
OE
CE
1
CE
2
CE
3
ZZ
Note:
1.For best-practices recommendations, please refer to the Cypress application note System Design Guidelines on www.cypress.com.
READ LOGIC
SLEEP
CONTROL
REGISTER
E
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600 Document #: 38-05515 Rev. *E Revised July 09, 2007
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CY7C1353G
Selection Guide
133 MHz 100 MHz Unit
Maximum Access Time 6.5 8.0 ns Maximum Operating Current 225 205 mA Maximum CMOS Standby Current 40 40 mA
Pin Configuration
100-Pin TQFP Pinout
BYTE B
V
DDQ
V
DQ DQ
V
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
V
V DQ DQ
V
DDQ
V DQ DQ
DQP
V
V
DDQ
NC NC NC
SS
NC NC
SS
NC
DD
NC
SS
SS
NC
SS
NC NC NC
NC
NC
BBWA
BW
CE3VDDV
9291908988
CY7C1353G
SS
CLKWECEN
OE
878685
ADV/LD
NC/9M
NC/18M
848382
A
A
81
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58
57 56
55 54 53 52 51
A NC NC V
DDQ
V
SS
NC DQP DQ DQ V
SS
V
DDQ
DQ DQ V
SS
NC V
DD
ZZ
DQ DQ V
DDQ
V
SS
DQ DQ NC NC V
SS
V
DDQ
NC NC NC
A
A
A
A
A
BYTE A
A
A
A
A
A
100
1CE2
A
CE
99
98
9796959493
1
2 3
4 5 6 7 8
B
9
B
10
11 12
B
13
B
14 15 16 17 18
B
19
B
20 21
22
B
23
B
24
B
25
26 27
28 29
30
313233343536373839
A
A
A
A
A1
A0
MODE
NC/288M
40
414243444546474849
SS
NC/144M
DD
V
V
NC/36M
NC/72M
A
50
A
A
A
A
A
A
Document #: 38-05515 Rev. *E Page 2 of 13
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CY7C1353G
Pin Definitions
Name IO Description
, A1, A Input-
A
0
BW
WE
[A:B]
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
ADV/LD Input-
Synchronous
CLK Input-Clock Clock Input. Used to capture all synchronous inputs to the device. CLK is qualified with CEN. CLK
CE
CE
CE
1
2
3
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
OE Input-
Asynchronous
CEN
Input-
Synchronous
ZZ Input-
Asynchronous
DQ
DQP
s
[A:B]
IO-
Synchronous
IO-
Synchronous
MODE Input
Strap P in
V
DD
V
DDQ
V
SS
NC,NC/9M,
Power Supply Power supply inputs to the core of the device.
IO Power
Supply
Ground Ground for the device.
No Connects. Not internally connected to the die. NC/9M, NC/18M, NC/72M, NC/144M, NC/288M, NC/18M, NC/36M NC/72M, NC/144M, NC/288M,
Address Inputs used to select one of the 256K address locations. Sampled at the rising edge of the CLK. A
are fed to the two-bit burst counter.
[1:0]
Byte Write Inputs, Active LOW. Qualified with WE to conduct writes to the SRAM. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK.
Write Enable Input, Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK if CEN is active LOW. This signal must be asserted LOW to initiate a write sequence.
Advance/Load Input. Used to advance the on-chip address counter or load a new address. When HIGH (and CEN address can be loaded into the device for an access. After being deselected, ADV/LD
is asserted LOW) the internal burst counter is advanced. When LOW, a new
must be
driven LOW to load a new address.
is only recognized if CEN
is active LOW.
Chip Enable 1 Input, Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE
, and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
2
Chip Enable 2 Input, Active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
1
Chip Enable 3 Input, Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with
and CE2 to select/deselect the device.
CE
1
Output Enable, asynchronous input, Active LOW. Combined with the synchronous logic block inside the device to control the direction of the IO pins. When LOW, the IO pins are allowed to behave as outputs. When deasserted HIGH, IO pins are tri-stated, and act as input data pins. OE is masked during the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state, when the device has been deselected.
Clock Enable Input, Active LOW. When asserted LOW the Clock signal is recognized by the SRAM. When deasserted HIGH the Clock signal is masked. While deasserting CEN deselect the device, CEN
can be used to extend the previous cycle when required.
does not
ZZ “sleep” Input. This active HIGH input places the device in a non-time critical “sleep” condition with data integrity preserved. During normal operation, this pin has to be low or left floating. ZZ pin has an internal pull down.
Bidirectional Data IO Lines. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data register that is triggered by the rising edge of CLK. As outputs, they deliver the data contained in the memory location specified by address during the clock rise of the read cycle. The direction of the pins is controlled by OE and the internal control logic. When OE
and DQP
DQ
s
the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state,
are placed in a tri-state condition. The outputs are automatically tri-stated during
[A:B]
and when the device is deselected, regardless of the state of OE
is asserted LOW, the pins can behave as outputs. When HIGH,
.
Bidirectional Data Parity IO Lines. Functionally, these signals are identical to DQs. During write sequences, DQP
is controlled by BWx correspondingly.
[A:B]
MODE Input. Selects the burst order of the device.
When tied to Gnd selects linear burst sequence. When tied to VDD or left floating selects interleaved burst sequence.
Power supply for the IO circuitry.
are address expansion pins are not internally connected to the die.
Document #: 38-05515 Rev. *E Page 3 of 13
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CY7C1353G
Functional Overview
The CY7C1353G is a synchronous flow-through burst SRAM designed specifically to eliminate wait states during Write-Read transitions. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock signal is qualified with the Clock Enable input signal (CEN
). If CEN is HIGH, the clock signal is not recognized and all internal states are maintained. All synchronous operations are qualified with CEN. Maximum access delay from the clock rise (t
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables (CE Enable (CEN the address presented to the device is latched. The access can either be a read or write operation, depending on the status of the Write Enable (WE conduct byte write operations.
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipe lined. ADV/LD must be driven LOW after the device has been deselected to load a new address for the next operation.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN and CE signal WE LOW. The address presented to the address inputs is latched into the Address Register and presented to the memory array and control logic. The control logic determines that a read access is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate to the output buffers. The data is available within 6.5 ns (133-MHz device) provided OE clock of the read access, the output buffers are controlled by OE order for the device to drive out the requested data. On the subsequent clock, another operation (Read/Write/Deselect) can be initiated. When the SRAM is deselected at clock rise by one of the chip enable signals, its output is tri-stated immediately.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1353G has an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to four Reads without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD must be driven LOW to load a new address into the SRAM, as described in the Single Read Access section. The sequence of the burst counter is determined by the MODE input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a linear burst mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence. Both burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst sequence, and wraps around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on ADV/LD the internal burst counter regardless of the state of chip enable inputs or WE
) is 6.5 ns (133-MHz device).
CDV
, CE2, CE3) active at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
1
) is active LOW and ADV/LD is asserted LOW,
). BW
can be used to
[A:B]
). All
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) simplify depth expansion.
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
3
is deasserted HIGH, and 4) ADV/LD is asserted
is active LOW. After the first
and the internal control logic. OE must be driven LOW in
increments
. WE is latched at the beginning of a burst cycle.
Therefore, the type of access (Read or Write) is maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write access are initiated when these conditions are satisfied at clock rise:
is asserted LOW
•CEN
•CE
, CE2, and CE3 are ALL asserted active
1
• The write signal WE is asserted LOW.
The address presented to the address bus is loaded into the Address Register. The write signals are latched into the Control Logic block. The data lines are automatically tri-stated regardless of the state of the OE external logic to present the data on DQs and DQP
On the next clock rise the data presented to DQs and DQP (or a subset for byte write operations, see truth table for
input signal. This allows the
.
[A:B]
[A:B]
details) inputs is latched into the device and the write is complete. Additional accesses (Read/Write/Deselect) can be initiated on this cycle.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by BW
signals. The CY7C1353G provides byte write
[A:B]
capability that is described in the truth table. Asserting the Write Enable input (WE) with the selected Byte Write Select input selectively writes to only the desired bytes. Bytes not selected during a byte write operation remains unaltered. A synchronous self timed write mechanism has been provided to simplify the write operations. Byte write capability has been included to greatly simplify Read/Modify/Write sequences, which can be reduced to simple byte write operations.
Because the CY7C1353G is a common IO device, data must not be driven into the device while the outputs are active. The Output Enable (OE presenting data to the DQs and DQP tri-states the output drivers. As a safety precaution, DQs and DQP a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE
.are automatically tri-stated during the data portion of
[A:B]
) can be deasserted HIGH before
inputs. Doing so
[A:B]
.
Burst Write Accesses
The CY7C1353G has an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to four Write operations without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be driven LOW to load the initial address, as described in the Single Write Access section. When ADV/LD is driven HIGH on the subsequent clock rise, the Chip Enables (CE
, CE2, and CE3) and WE inputs are ignored and the burst
1
counter is incremented. The correct BW driven in each cycle of the burst write, to write the correct bytes
inputs must be
[A:B]
of data.
Sleep Mode
The ZZ input pin is an asynchronous input. Asserting ZZ places the SRAM in a power conservation “sleep” mode. Two clock cycles are required to enter into or exit from this “sleep” mode. While in this mode, data integrity is guaranteed. Accesses pending when entering the “sleep” mode are not considered valid nor is the completion of the operation guaranteed. The device must be deselected prior to entering the “sleep” mode. CE for the duration of t
, CE2, and CE3, must remain inactive
1
after the ZZ input returns LOW.
ZZREC
Document #: 38-05515 Rev. *E Page 4 of 13
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