Cypress CY7C1350G User Manual

A B C D
C
Logic Block Di
CY7C1350G
4-Mbit (128K x 36) Pipelined SRAM
with NoBL™ Architecture
Features
• Pin compatible and functionally equivalent to ZBT™ devices
• Internally self-timed output buffer control to eliminate the need to use OE
• Byte Write capability
• 128K x 36 common I/O architecture
• 3.3V power supply (V
• 2.5V/3.3V I/O power supply (V
DD
)
)
DDQ
• Fast clock-to-output times — 2.6 ns (for 250-MHz device)
• Clock Enable (CEN
) pin to suspend operation
• Synchronous self-timed writes
• Asynchronous output enable (OE
)
• Available in lead-free 100-Pin TQFP package, lead-free and non-lead-free 119-Ball BGA package
• Burst Capability—linear or interleaved burst order
• “ZZ” Sleep mode option
agram
REGISTER 0
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 1
ADDRESS
ADV/LD
C
WRITE ADDRESS
REGISTER 2
A1
D1
A0
D0
CLK
A0, A1, A
MODE
EN
C
BURST LOGIC
Functional Description
[1]
The CY7C1350G is a 3.3V , 128K x 36 synchronous-pipelined Burst SRAM designed specifically to support unlimited true back-to-back Read/Write operations without the insertion of wait states. The CY7C1350G is equipped with the advanced No Bus Latency™ (NoBL™) logic required to enable consec­utive Read/Write operations with data being transferred on every clock cycle. This feature dramatically improves the throughput of the SRAM, especially in systems that require frequent Write/Read transitions.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. All data outputs pass through output registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock input is qualified by the Clock Enable (CEN which, when deasserted, suspends operation and extends the previous clock cycle. Maximum access delay from the clock rise is 2.6 ns (250-MHz device)
Write operations are controlled by the four Byte Write Select (BW conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE
) and a Write Enable (WE) input. All writes are
[A:D]
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) provide for easy bank selection and output tri-state control. In order to avoid bus contention, the output drivers are synchronously tri-stated during the data portion of a write sequence.
A1'
Q1
A0'
Q0
) signal,
Note:
1. For best-practices recommendations, please refer to the Cypress application note System Design Guidelines on www.cypress.com.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600 Document #: 38-05524 Rev. *F Revised July 5, 2006
ADV/LD
BW
BW BW
O
S
U T
E
P
N
U T
S
WRITE REGISTRY
A B
C
BW
D
WE
OE CE1 CE2 CE3
ZZ
AND DATA COHERENCY
CONTROL LOGIC
READ LOGIC
SLEEP
CONTROL
WRITE
DRIVERS
MEMORY
ARRAY
INPUT
REGISTER 1
E
R E G
A
I
M
S
T
P
E
S
R
S
E
E
INPUT
REGISTER 0
O
D
U T
A
P
T
U
A
T B
S
U
T
F
E
F
E
E
R
R
S
I
E
N G
E
DQs DQP DQP
DQP DQP
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CY7C1350G
Selection Guide
250 MHz 200 MHz 166 MHz 133 MHz 100 MHz Unit
Maximum Access Time 2.6 2.8 3.5 4.0 4.5 ns Maximum Operating Current 325 265 240 225 205 mA Maximum CMOS Standby Current 40 40 40 40 40 mA
Pin Configurations
100-Pin TQFP Pinout
BYTE C
BYTE D
DQP
DQ DQ
V
DDQ
V DQ DQ DQ DQ
V
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
V
NC
V DQ DQ
V
DDQ
V DQ DQ DQ DQ
V
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
DQP
NC
SS
SS
DD
SS
SS
SS
1CE2
A
A
99989796959493
100
C C C
1 2 3
BWDBWCBWBBWACE3VDDV
CE
92
4 5
C C C C
6 7 8 9 10 11
C C
12 13 14
CY7C1350G
15 16 17
D D
18 19 20 21
D D D D
22 23 24 25 26 27
D D D
28 29 30
SS
CLKWECEN
OE
NC/18M
ADV/LD
NC/9M
A
A
9190898887868584838281
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
DQPB DQ
B
DQ
B
V
DDQ
V
SS
DQ
B
DQ
B
DQ
B
DQ
B
V
SS
V
DDQ
DQ
B
DQ
B
V
SS
NC V
DD
ZZ DQ
A
DQ
A
V
DDQ
V
SS
DQ
A
DQ
A
DQ
A
DQ
A
V
SS
V
DDQ
DQ
A
DQ
A
DQP
BYTE B
BYTE A
A
313233343536373839
A
A
A
A
A1A
0
4041424344454647484950
SS
DD
V
V
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
MODE
NC/72M
NC/288M
NC/144M
NC/36M
Document #: 38-05524 Rev. *F Page 2 of 15
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Pin Configurations (continued)
V
A B C
D E F G
H
J
K L
M
N P
R T U
DDQ
NC/576M
NC/1G
DQ DQ
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
V
DDQ
DQ DQ
NC/144M
NC
V
DDQ
C C
C C
D D
D D
119-Ball BGA Pinout
234 5671
AA AANC/18M V
CE
2
A
DQP
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
DQ
C
V
DD
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQ
D
DQP
D
A
NC/72M
NC
A A
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
BW
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
BW
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
MODE
A
ADV/LD
V
DD
NC DQP
CE
1
OE
NC/9M
C
WE
V
DD
CLK
D
NC
CEN
A1 A0 V
V
DD
A NC/36M
A AANC
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
BW
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
BW
V
SS
V
SS SS
NC
A
NC
B
A
CE
DQ DQ DQ
DQ
V
DD
DQ DQ
DQ DQ
DQP
NCNC NC V
CY7C1350G
DDQ
3
B B B
B
A A
A A
NC
DQ
B
A
DQ
V
DQ DQ
V
DQ DQ
V
DQ DQ
B B
DDQ
B B
DDQ
A A
DDQ
A A
NC/288MA
ZZ
DDQ
Pin Definitions
Name I/O Description
A0, A1, A Input-
Synchronous
BW
[A:D]
Input-
Synchronous
WE Input-
Synchronous
ADV/LD Input-
Synchronous
CLK Input-Clock Clock Input. Used to capture all synchronous inputs to the device. CLK is qualified with CEN
CE
CE
CE
OE
1
2
3
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Asynchronous
CEN
Input-
Synchronous
Address Inputs used to select one of the 128K address locations. Sampled at the rising edge of the CLK. A
are fed to the two-bit burst counter.
[1:0]
Byte Write Inputs, active LOW. Qualified with WE to conduct writes to the SRAM. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK.
Write Enable Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK if CEN is active LOW. This signal must be asserted LOW to initiate a write sequence.
Advance/Load Input. Used to advance the on-chip address counter or load a new address. When HIGH (and CEN address can be loaded into the device for an access. After being deselected, ADV/LD
is asserted LOW) the internal burst counter is advanced. When LOW, a new
should be
driven LOW in order to load a new address.
CLK is only recognized if CEN
is active LOW.
Chip Enable 1 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
2
Chip Enable 2 Input, active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE
and CE3 to select/deselect the device.
1
Chip Enable 3 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with
and CE2 to select/deselect the device.
CE
1
Output Enable, asynchronous input, active LOW. Combined with the synchronous logic block inside the device to control the direction of the I/O pins. When LOW, the I/O pins are allowed to behave as outputs. When deasserted HIGH, I/O pins are tri-stated, and act as input data pins. OE is masked during the data portion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from a deselected state, when the device has been deselected.
Clock Enable Input, active LOW. When asserted LOW the Clock signal is recognized by the SRAM. When deasserted HIGH the Clock signal is masked. Since deasserting CEN deselect the device, CEN
can be used to extend the previous cycle when required.
does not
.
Document #: 38-05524 Rev. *F Page 3 of 15
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CY7C1350G
Pin Definitions (continued)
Name I/O Description
ZZ Input-
Asynchronous
DQs I/O-
Synchronous
DQP
[A:D]
I/O-
Synchronous
MODE Input
Strap pin V V V
DD DDQ SS
Power Supply Power supply inputs to the core of the device.
I/O Power Supply Power supply for the I/O circuitry.
Ground Ground for the device.
NC No Connects. Not internally connected to the die. 9M, 18M, 36M, 72M, 144M and 288M are
ZZ “sleep” Input. This active HIGH input places the device in a non-time critical “sleep” condition with data integrity preserved.During normal operation, this pin has to be low or left floating. ZZ pin has an internal pull-down.
Bidirectional Data I/O Lines. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data register that is triggered by the rising edge of CLK. As outputs, they deliver the data contained in the memory location specified by the address during the clock rise of the read cycle. The direction of the pins is controlled by OE outputs. When HIGH, DQ cally tri-stated during the data po rtion of a write sequence, during the first clock when emerging from
and the internal control logic. When OE is asserted LOW, the pins can behave as
and DQPX are placed in a tri-state condition. The outputs are automati-
s
a deselected state, and when the device is deselected, regardless of the state of OE. Bidirectional Data Parity I/O Li nes. Functionally , these signals are identical to DQs. During write
sequences, DQP
is controlled by BW
[A:D]
correspondingly.
[A:D]
Mode Input. Selects the burst order of the device. When tied to GND selects linear burst sequence. When tied to VDD or left floating selects interleaved burst sequence.
address expansion pins in this device and will be used as address pins in their respective densities.
Functional Overview
The CY7C1350G is a synchronous-pipelined Burst SRAM designed specifically to eliminate wait states during Write/Read transitions. All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. The clock signal is qualified with the Clock Enable input signal (CEN
). If CEN is HIGH, the clock signal is not recognized and all internal states are maintained. All synchronous operations are qualified with CEN. All data outputs pass through output registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. Maximum access delay from the clock rise (t device).
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables (CE1, CE2, CE3) active at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock Enable (CEN
) is active LOW and ADV/LD is asserted LOW, the address presented to the device will be latched. The access can either be a read or write operation, depending on the status of the Write Enable (WE conduct Byte Write operations.
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined. ADV/LD
should be driven LOW once the device has been deselected in order to load a new address for the next operation.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN and CE signal WE
are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
3
is deasserted HIGH, and (4) ADV/LD is asserted
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
LOW. The address presented to the address inputs is latched into the Address Register and presented to the memory core
) is 2.6 ns (250-MHz
CO
). BW
can be used to
[A:D]
). All
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) simplify depth expansion.
and control logic. The control logic determines that a read access is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate to the input of the output register. At the rising edge of the next clock the requested data is allowed to propagate through the output register and onto the data bus, provided OE is active LOW. After the first clock of the read access the output buffers are controlled by OE
and the internal control logic. OE must be driven LOW in order for the device to drive out the requested data. During the second clock, a subsequent operation (Read/Write/Deselect) can be initiated. Deselecting the device is also pipelined. Therefore, when the SRAM is deselected at clock rise by one of the chip enable signals, its output will tri-state following the next clock rise.
Burst Read Accesses
The CY7C1350G has an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to four Reads without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD must be driven LOW in order to load a new address into the SRAM, as described in the Single Read Access section above. The sequence of the burst counter is determined by the MODE input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a linear burst mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence. Both burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst sequence, and will wrap around when incremented sufficiently. A HIGH input on ADV/LD the state of chip enables inputs or WE
will increment the internal burst counter regardless of
. WE is latched at the beginning of a burst cycle. Therefore, the type of access (Read or Write) is maintained throughout the burst sequence.
Single Write Accesses
Write accesses are initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN and CE is asserted LOW. The address presented to the address inputs
are ALL asserted active, and (3) the Write signal WE
3
is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
is loaded into the Address Register. The write signals are latched into the Control Logic block.
Document #: 38-05524 Rev. *F Page 4 of 15
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CY7C1350G
On the subsequent clock rise the data lines are automatically tri-stated regardless of the state of the OE allows the external logic to present the data on DQs DQP (Read/Write/Deselect) is latched into the Address Register
. In addition, the address for the subsequent access
[A:D]
input signal. This
and
(provided the appropriate control signals are asserted). On the next clock rise the data presented to DQs
(or a subset for Byte Write operations, see Write Cycle
and DQP
[A:D]
Description table for details) inputs is latched into the device and the write is complete.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by BW capability that is described in the Write Cycle Description table.
signals. The CY7C1350G provides byte write
[A:D]
Asserting the Write Enable input (WE) with the selected Byte Write Select (BW desired bytes. Bytes not selected during a Byte Write
) input will selectively write to only the
[A:D]
operation will remain unaltered. A synchronous self-timed write mechanism has been provided to simplify the write operations. Byte write capability has been included in order to greatly simplify Read/Modify/Write sequences, which can be reduced to simple byte write operations.
Because the CY7C1350G is a common I/O device, data should not be driven into the device while the outputs are active. The Output Enable (OE before presenting data to the DQs so will tri-state the output drivers. As a safety precaution, DQs and DQP portion of a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE
are automatically tri-stated during the data
[A:D]
) can be deasserted HIGH
and DQP
inputs. Doing
[A:D]
.
Burst Write Accesses
The CY7C1350G has an on-chip burst counter that allows the user the ability to supply a single address and conduct up to four Write operations without reasserting the address inputs. ADV/LD
must be driven LOW in order to load the initial address, as described in the Single Write Access section above. When ADV/LD is driven HIGH on the subsequent clock rise, the chip enables (CE
Truth Table
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
, CE2, and CE3) and WE inputs are
1
ignored and the burst counter is incremented. The correct BW in order to write the correct bytes of data.
inputs must be driven in each cycle of the burst write
[A:D]
Sleep Mode
The ZZ input pin is an asynchronous input. Asserting ZZ places the SRAM in a power conservation “sleep” mode. Two clock cycles are required to enter into or exit from this “sleep” mode. While in this mode, data integrity is guaranteed. Accesses pending when entering the “sleep” mode are not considered valid nor is the completion of the operation guaranteed. The device must be deselected prior to entering the “sleep” mode. CE for the duration of t
, CE2, and CE3, must remain inactive
1
after the ZZ input returns LOW.
ZZREC
Interleaved Burst Address Table (MODE = Floating or V
First Address
A1, A0
00 01 10 11 01 00 11 10 10 11 00 01 11 10 01 00
Second
Address
A1, A0
DD
)
Third
Address
A1, A0
Fourth
Address
A1, A0
Linear Burst Address Table (MODE = GND)
First Address
A1, A0
Address
A1, A0
00 01 10 11 01 10 11 00 10 11 00 01 11 00 01 10
Second
Third
Address
A1, A0
Fourth
Address
A1, A0
Operation Address Used CE ZZ ADV/LD WE BWxOE CEN CLK DQ
Deselect Cycle None H L L X X X L L-H Tri-State Continue Deselect Cycle None X L H X X X L L-H Tri-State Read Cycle (Begin Burst) External L L L H X L L L-H Data Out (Q) Read Cycle (Continue Burst) Next X L H X X L L L-H Data Out (Q) NOP/Dummy Read (Begin Burst) External L L L H X H L L-H Tri-State Dummy Read (Continue Burst) Next X L H X X H L L-H Tri-State Write Cycle (Begin Burst) External L L L L L X L L-H Data In (D) Write Cycle (Continue Burst) Next X L H X L X L L-H Data In (D)
Notes:
2. X =”Don't Care.” H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW. CE signifies that the desired byte write selects are asserted, see Write Cycle Descript i on table for details.
3. Write is defined by BW
4. When a write cycle is detected, all DQs are tri-stated, even during byte writes.
5. The DQ and DQP pins are controlled by the current cycle and the OE
= H, inserts wait states.
6. CEN
7. Device will power-up deselected and the DQs in a tri-state condition, regardless of OE
is asynchronous and is not sampled with the clock rise. It is masked internally during write cycles. During a read cycle DQs and DQP
8. OE OE
is inactive or when the device is deselected, and DQs and DQP
, and WE. See Write Cycle Descriptions table.
X
stands for ALL Chip Enables active. BWx = L signifies at least one Byte Write Select is active, BWx = Valid
signal. OE is asynchronous and is not sampled with the clock.
.
= data when OE is active.
[A:D]
= tri-state when
[A:D]
Document #: 38-05524 Rev. *F Page 5 of 15
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