Cypress CY7C1336H User Manual

PRELIMINARY
s
A
Logic Block Di
CY7C1336H
2-Mbit (64K x 32) Flow-Through Sync SRAM
Features
• 64K x 32 common I/O
• 3.3V core power supply
• Fast clock-to-output times
• Provide high-performance 2-1-1-1 access rate
• User-selectable burst counter supporting Intel
• Separate processor and controller address strobes
• Synchronous self-timed write
• Asynchronous output enable
• Supports 3.3V I/O level
• Offered in JEDEC-standard lead-free 100-pin TQFP
• “ZZ” Sleep Mode option
Note:
1. For best-practices recommendations, please refer to the Cypress application note System Design Guidelines on www.cypress.com.
— 6.5 ns (133-MHz version) — 8.0 ns (100-MHz version)
Pentium
®
interleaved or linear burst sequences
package
agram
0, A1, A
MODE
ADV
CLK
ADSC ADSP
BW
D
BW
C
BW
B
BW
A
BWE
GW CE1
CE2 CE3
OE
ZZ
SLEEP
CONTROL
DQ
D
BYTE
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
WRITE REGISTER
DQ
C
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
DQ
B
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
DQ
A
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
ENABLE
REGISTER
ADDRESS REGISTER
BURST
COUNTER
AND LOGIC
CLR
Functional Description
[1]
The CY7C1336H is a 64K x 32 synchronous cache RAM designed to interface with high-speed microprocessors with minimum glue logic. Maximum access delay from clock rise is
6.5 ns (133-MHz version). A 2-bit on-chip counter captures the first address in a burst and increments the address automati­cally for the rest of the burst access. All synchronous inputs are gated by registers controlled by a positive-edge-trigg ered Clock Input (CLK). The synchronous inputs include all addresses, all data inputs, address-pipelining Chip Enable (CE
), depth-expansion Chip Enables (CE2 and CE3), Burst
1
®
Control inputs (ADSC (BW inputs include the Output Enable (OE) and the ZZ pin.
, and BWE), and Global Write (GW). Asynchronous
[A:D]
, ADSP,
ADV), Write Enables
and
The CY7C1336H allows either interleaved or linear burst sequences, selected by the MODE input pin. A HIGH selects an interleaved burst sequence, while a LOW selects a linear burst sequence. Burst accesses can be initiated with the Processor Address Strobe (ADSP Address Strobe (ADSC
) inputs. Address advancement is
) or the cache Controller
controlled by the Address Advancement (ADV) input. Addresses and chip enables are registered at rising edge of
clock when either Address Strobe Processor (ADSP) or Address Strobe Controller (ADSC
) are active. Subsequent burst addresses can be internally generated as controlled by the Advance pin (ADV
).
The CY7C1336H operates from a +3.3V core power supply while all outputs may operate with a +3.3V supply. All inputs and outputs are JEDEC-standard JESD8-5-compatible.
A
[1:0]
Q1
Q0
DQ
D
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
DQ
C
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
DQ
B
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
A
DQ
BYTE
WRITE REGISTER
MEMORY
ARRAY
SENSE AMPS
OUTPUT BUFFERS
INPUT
REGISTERS
DQ
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600 Document #: 001-00210 Rev. *A Revised February 6, 2006
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PRELIMINARY
CY7C1336H
Selection Guide
133 MHz 100 MHz Unit
Maximum Access Time 6.5 8.0 ns Maximum Operating Current 225 205 mA Maximum Standby Current
40 40 mA
Pin Configuration
100-pin TQFP Pinout
BYTE C
BYTE D
V V
V V
V V
V V
DQ DQ
DDQ SSQ
DQ DQ DQ DQ
SSQ DDQ
DQ DQ
V NC
V DQ DQ
DDQ
SSQ
DQ DQ DQ DQ
SSQ
DDQ
DQ DQ
NC
NC
DD
SS
NC
A
100
CE
CE1
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
2BWDBWC
A
1 2
C
3
C
4 5 6
C
7
C
8
C
9
C
10 11 12
C
13
C
14 15 16 17 18
D
19
D
20 21 22
D
23
D
24
D
25
D
26 27 28
D
29
D
30
3
A
CE
BWBBW
VDDV
CY7C1336H
SS
CLK
GW
BWE
OE
ADSC
ADSP
ADV
A
A
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
NC DQ
DQ V V DQ DQ DQ DQ V V DQ DQ V NC V
ZZ DQ
DQ V V DQ DQ DQ DQ V V DQ DQ NC
B
B DDQ SSQ
B
B
B
B SSQ DDQ
B
B SS
DD
A
A DDQ SSQ
A
A
A
A SSQ DDQ
A
A
BYTE B
BYTE A
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
AAAAA1A
MODE
0
NC/72M
NC/36M
SS
DD
V
V
NC/18M
NC/9M
AAAAA
50
A
NC/4M
Document #: 001-00210 Rev. *A Page 2 of 15
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PRELIMINARY
CY7C1336H
Pin Definitions
Name I/O Description
A0, A1, A
BWA, BW
B
BWC, BW
D
GW Input-
BWE Input-
CLK Input-Clock Clock Input. Used to capture all synchronous inputs to the device. Also used to increment the burst
CE
1
CE
2
CE
3
OE Input-
ADV Input-
ADSP Input-
ADSC Input-
ZZ Input-
DQs I/O-
V
DD
V
SS
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
MODE Input-
NC No Connects. Not Internally connected to the die. 4M, 9M, 18M, 72M, 144M, 288M, 576M, and 1G are
Input-
Synchronous
Address Inputs used to select one of the 64K address locations. Sampled at the rising edge of the CLK if ADSP
or ADSC is active LOW, and CE1, CE2, and CE3 are sampled active. A
counter.
Input-
Synchronous
Byte Write Select Inputs, active LOW. Qualified with BWE to conduct Byte Writes to the SRAM. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK.
Global Write Enable Input, active LOW. When asserted LOW on the rising edge of CLK, a global
Synchronous
Write is conducted (ALL bytes are written, regardless of the values on BW Byte Write Enable Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. This signal must be
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
Input-
Synchronous
asserted LOW to conduct a Byte Write.
counter when ADV
is asserted LOW, during a burst operation.
Chip Enable 1 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE2 and CE new external address is loaded.
to select/deselect the device. ADSP is ignored if CE1 is HIGH. CE1 is sampled only when a
3
Chip Enable 2 Input, active HIGH. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE1 and CE
to select/deselect the device. CE
3
Chip Enable 3 Input, active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of CLK. Used in conjunction with CE and CE2 to select/deselect the device. CE3 is sampled only when a new external address is loaded.
Output Enable, asynchronous input, active LOW. Controls the direction of the I/O pins. When LOW,
Asynchronous
the I/O pins behave as outputs. When deasserted HIGH, I/O pins are tri-stated, and act as input data pins. OE is masked during the first clock of a Read cycle when emerging from a deselected state.
Advance Input signal, sampled on the rising edge of CL K. When asserted, it automatically incre-
Synchronous
ments the address in a burst cycle. Address Strobe from Processor, sampled on the rising edge of CLK, active LOW. When asserted
Synchronous
LOW, addresses presented to the device are captured in the address registers. A into the burst counter. When ADSP ignored when CE
is deasserted HIGH
1
Address Strobe from Controller, sampled on the rising edge of CLK, active LOW. When ass erted
Synchronous
LOW, addresses presented to the device are captured in the address registers. A into the burst counter. When ADSP
ZZ “sleep” Input, active HIGH. When asserted HIGH places the device in a non-time-critical “sleep”
Asynchronous
condition with data integrity preserved. For normal operation, this pin has to be LOW or left floating. ZZ pin has an internal pull-down.
Bidirectional Data I/O lines. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data register that is triggered by the
Synchronous
rising edge of CLK. As outputs, they deliver the data contained in the memory location specified by the addresses presented during the previous clock rise of the Read cycle. The direction of the pins is controlled by OE
. When OE is asserted LOW, the pins behave as outputs. When HIGH, DQs are placed
in a tri-state condition.
Power
Power supply inputs to the core of the device.
Supply
Ground Ground for the core of the device.
I/O Power
Power supply for the I/O circuitry.
Supply
I/O Ground Ground for the I/O circuitry.
Selects Burst Order . When tied to GND selects linear burst sequence. When tied to VDD or left floating
Static
selects interleaved burst sequence. This is a strap pin and should remain static during device operation. Mode Pin has an internal pull-up.
address expansion pins and are not internally connected to the die.
feed the 2-bit
[1:0]
and BWE).
[A:D]
is sampled only when a new external address is loaded.
2
are also loaded
and ADSC are both asserted, only ADSP is recognized. ASDP is
and ADSC are both asserted, only ADSP is recognized.
[1:0]
are also loaded
[1:0]
1
Document #: 001-00210 Rev. *A Page 3 of 15
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PRELIMINARY
CY7C1336H
Functional Overview
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the clock. Maximum access d elay from the clock rise (t
The CY7C1336H supports secondary cache in systems utilizing either a linear or interleaved burst sequence. The interleaved burst order supports Pentium and i486™ processors. The linear burst sequence is suited for processors that utilize a linear burst sequence. The burst order is user-selectable, and is determined by sampling the MODE input. Accesses can be initiated with either the Processor Address Strobe (ADSP
). Address advancement through the burst sequence is
(ADSC controlled by the ADV burst counter captures the first address in a burst sequence and automatically increments the address for the rest of the burst access.
Byte Write operations are qualified with the Byte Write Enable (BW
) and Byte Write Select (BW
E
Enable (GW all four bytes. All Writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Three synchronous Chip Selects (CE asynchronous Output Enable (OE selection and output tri-state control. ADSP is HIGH.
Single Read Accesses
A single read access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CE asserted active, and (2) ADSP the access is initiated by ADSC deasserted during this first cycle). The address presented to the address inputs is latched into the address register and the burst counter/control logic and presented to the memory core. If the OE input is asserted LOW, the requested data will be available at the data outputs a maximum to t rise. ADSP
is ignored if CE1 is HIGH.
Single Write Accesses Initiated by ADSP
This access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CE active, and (2) ADSP presented are loaded into the address register and the burst inputs (GW
, BWE, and BW clock cycle. If the Write inputs are asserted active (see Write Cycle Descriptions table for appropriate states that indicate a Write) on the next clock rise, the appropriate data will be latched and written into the device. Byte Writes are allowed. During Byte Writes, BW DQ
, BWC controls DQC, and BWD controls DQD. All I/Os are
B
tri-stated during a Byte Write. Since this is a common I/O device, the asynchronous OE and the I/Os must be tri-stated prior to the presentation of data to DQs. As a safety precaution, the data lines are tri -stated once a Write cycle is detected, regardless of the state of OE
Single Write Accesses Initiated by ADSC
This write access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at clock rise: (1) CE active, (2) ADSC HIGH, and (4) the Write input signals (GW
) is 6.5 ns (133-MHz device).
CDV
) or the Controller Address Strobe
input. A two-bit on-chip wraparound
) inputs. A Global Write
) overrides all Byte Write inputs and writes data to
[A:D]
, CE2, CE3) and an
1
) provide for easy bank
is ignored if CE
, CE2, and CE3 are all
1
or ADSC is asserted LOW (if
, the write inputs must be
after clock
CDV
, CE2, CE3 are all asserted
1
is asserted LOW. The addresses
) are ignored during this first
[A:D]
controls DQA and BWB controls
A
input signal must be deasserted
, CE2, and CE3 are all asserted
is asserted LOW, (3) ADSP is deasserted
1
, BWE, and BW
[A:D]
indicate a write access. ADSC
is ignored if ADSP is active
LOW. The addresses presented are loaded into the address register
and the burst counter/control logic and delivered to the memory core. The information presented to DQ written into the specified address location. Byte Writes are allowed. During Byte Writes, BW
, BWC controls DQC, and BWD controls DQD. All I/Os are
DQ
B
tri-stated when a Write is detected, even a Byte Write. Since
controls DQA, BWB controls
A
this is a common I/O device, the asynchronous OE must be deasserted and the I/Os must be tri-stated prior to the presentation of data to DQs. As a safety precaution, the data lines are tri-stated once a Write cycle is detected, regardless of the state of OE.
Burst Sequences
The CY7C1336H provides an on-chip two-bit wraparound burst counter inside the SRAM. The burst counter is fed by A
, and can follow either a linear or interleaved burst order.
[1:0]
The burst order is determined by the state of the MODE input. A LOW on MODE will select a linear burst sequence. A HIGH on MODE will select an interleaved burst order. Leaving MODE unconnected will cause the device to default to a inter­leaved burst sequence.
Sleep Mode
1
The ZZ input pin is an asynchronous input. Asserting ZZ places the SRAM in a power conservation “sleep” mode. Two clock cycles are required to enter into or exit from this “sleep” mode. While in this mode, data integrity is guaranteed. Accesses pending when entering the “sleep” mode are not considered valid nor is the completion of the operation guaranteed. The device must be deselected prior to entering the “sleep” mode. CE inactive for the duration of t LOW.
s, ADSP, and ADSC must remain
after the ZZ input returns
ZZREC
Interleaved Burst Address Table (MODE = Floating or V
First
Address
A1, A0
00 01 10 11 01 00 11 10 10 11 00 01 11 10 01 00
Second
Address
A1, A0
DD
)
Third
Address
A1, A0
Linear Burst Address Table (MODE = GND)
First
Address
A1, A
0
00 01 10 11
.
01 10 11 00 10 11 00 01 11 00 01 10
)
Second
Address
A1, A
0
Third
Address
A1, A
0
will be
[D:A]
input signal
Fourth
Address
A1, A0
Fourth
Address
A1, A
0
Document #: 001-00210 Rev. *A Page 4 of 15
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PRELIMINARY
CY7C1336H
ZZ Mode Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Description T est Conditions Min. Max. Unit
I
DDZZ
t
ZZS
t
ZZREC
t
ZZI
t
RZZI
Truth Table
Sleep mode standby current ZZ > VDD – 0.2V 40 mA Device operation to ZZ ZZ > VDD – 0.2V 2t ZZ recovery time ZZ < 0.2V 2t
CYC
ZZ Active to sleep current This parameter is sampled 2t
CYC
CYC
ZZ Inactive to exit sleep current This parameter is sampled 0 ns
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
ns ns ns
Cycle Description
Deselected Cycle,
Used CE1CE2CE3ZZ ADSP ADSC ADV WRITE OE CLK DQ
None H X X L X L X X X L-H Tri-State
Power-down
ADDRESS
Deselected Cycle,
None L L X L L X X X X L-H Tri-State
Power-down Deselected Cycle,
None L X H L L X X X X L-H Tri-State
Power-down Deselected Cycle,
None L L X L H L X X X L-H Tri-State
Power-down Deselected Cycle,
None X X X L H L X X X L-H Tri-State
Power-down Sleep Mode, Power-down None X X X H X X X X X X Tri-State Read Cycle, Begin Burst External L H L L L X X X L L-H Q Read Cycle, Begin Burst External L H L L L X X X H L-H Tri-State Write Cycle, Begin Burst External L H L L H L X L X L-H D Read Cycle, Begin Burst External L H L L H L X H L L-H Q Read Cycle, Begin Burst External L H L L H L X H H L-H Tri-State Read Cycle, Continue Burst Next X X X L H H L H L L-H Q Read Cycle, Continue Burst Next X X X L H H L H H L-H Tri-State Read Cycle, Continue Burst Next H X X L X H L H L L-H Q Read Cycle, Continue Burst Next H X X L X H L H H L-H Tri-State Write Cycle, Continue Burst Ne x t X X X L H H L L X L-H D Write Cycle, Continue Burst Ne x t H X X L X H L L X L-H D Read Cycle, Suspend Burst Current X X X L H H H H L L-H Q Read Cycle, Suspend Burst Current X X X L H H H H H L-H Tri-State Read Cycle, Suspend Burst Current H X X L X H H H L L-H Q Read Cycle, Suspend Burst Current H X X L X H H H H L-H Tri-State Write Cycle, Suspend Burst Current X X X L H H H L X L-H D Write Cycle, Suspend Burst Current H X X L X H H L X L-H D
Notes:
2. X = “Don't Care.” H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW.
3. WRITE
4. The DQ pins are controlled by the current cycle and the OE
5. The SRAM always initiates a Read cycle when ADSP
6. OE
= L when any one or more Byte Write Enable signals (BWA, BWB, BWC, BWD) and BWE = L or GW = L. WRITE = H when all Byte Write Enable signals
(BW
, BWB, BWC, BWD), BWE, GW = H.
A
after the ADSP don't care for the remainder of the Write cycle.
is asynchronous and is not sampled with the clock rise. It is masked internally during Write cycles. During a Read cycle all data bits are Tri-State when OE
is inactive or when the device is deselected, and all data bits behave as output when OE
or with the assertion of ADSC. As a result, OE must be driven HIGH prior to the start of the Write cycle to allow the outputs to tri-state. OE is a
signal. OE is asynchronous and is not sampled with the clock.
is asserted, regardless of the state of GW , BWE , or BW
is active (LOW).
. Writes may occur only on subsequent clocks
[A: D]
Document #: 001-00210 Rev. *A Page 5 of 15
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