CYPRESS CY7C024, CY7C0241, CY7C025, CY7C0251 User Manual

CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
4K x 16/18 and 8K x 16/18 Dual-Port
Static RAM with SEM, INT, BUSY
Features
• True Dual-Ported memory cells which allow simulta­neous reads of the same memory location
• 4K x 16 organization (CY7C024)
• 4K x 18 organization (CY7C0241)
• 8K x 16 organization (CY7C025)
• 8K x 18 organization (CY7C0251)
• 0.65-micron CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High-speed access: 15 ns
• Low operating power: I
• Fully asynchronous operation
• Automatic power-down
• Expandable data bus to 32/36 bits or more using Master/Slave chip select when using more than one device
• On-chip arbitration logic
• Semaphores included to permit software handshaking between ports
•INT
flag for port-to-port communication
• Separate upper-byte and lower-byte control
• Pin select for Master or Slave
• Available in 84-pin Lead (Pb)-free PLCC, 84-pin PLCC, 100-pin Lead (Pb)-free TQFP, and 100-pin TQFP
= 150 mA (typ.)
CC
Functional Description
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 are low-power CMOS 4K x 16/18 and 8K x 16/18 dual-port static RAMs. Various arbitration schemes are included on the CY7C024/ 0241 and CY7C025/0251 to handle situations when multiple processors access the same piece of data. Two ports are provided, permitting independent, asynchronous access for reads and writes to any location in memory. The CY7C024/ 0241 and CY7C025/0251 can be utilized as standalone 16-/18-bit dual-port static RAMs or multiple devices can be combined in order to function as a 32-/36-bit or wider master/ slave dual-port static RAM. An M/S menting 32-/36-bit or wider memory applications without the need for separate master and slave devices or additional discrete logic. Application areas include interprocessor/multi­processor designs, communications status buffering, and dual-port video/graphics memory.
Each port has independent control pins: Chip Enable (CE Read or Write Enable (R/W flags are provided on each port (BUSY signals that the port is trying to access the same location currently being accessed by the other port. The Interrupt Flag (INT) permits communication between ports or systems by means of a mail box. The semaphores are used to pass a flag, or token, from one port to the other to indicate that a shared resource is in use. The semaphore logic is comprised of eight shared latches. Only one side can control the latch (semaphore) at any time. Control of a semaphore indicates that a shared resource is in use. An automatic power-down feature is controlled independently on each port by a chip select (CE
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 are available in 84-pin Lead (Pb)-free PLCCs, 84-pin PLCCs (CY7C024 and CY7C025 only), 100-pin Lead (Pb)-free Thin Quad Plastic Flatplack (TQFP) and 100-pin Thin Quad Plastic Flatpack.
) pin.
pin is provided for imple-
), and Output Enable (OE). Two
and INT). BUSY
),
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 3901 North First Street San Jose, CA 95134 408-943-2600 Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Revised November 11, 2004
Logic Block Diagram
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
L
L
L
OE
L
R/W
UB
LB
OE
R
R
R
CE
R
R
(CY7C025/0251) A
Pin Configurations
Notes:
is an output in master mode and an input in slave mode.
1. BUSY –I/O8 on the CY7C0241/0251.
2. I/O
0
–I/O17 on the CY7C0241/0251.
3. I/O
9
on the CY7C025/0251.
4. A
12L
on the CY7C025/0251.
5. A
12R
[3]
I/O8L–I/O
15L
[2]
I/O0L–I/O
7L
[1] [1]
BUSY
L
12L
A
11L
A
0L
R/W
L
SEM
INT
L
L
7L6L5L4L3L
I/O
I/O
I/O
ADDRESS DECODER
I/O
CONTROL
MEMORY
ARRAY
CE
L
OE
L
UB
L
LB
L
2L
I/O
I/O
I/O
GND
INTERRUPT SEMAPHORE ARBITRATION
M/S
84-Pin PLCC
Top View
L
0L
1L
CC
V
OE
I/O
I/O
R/W
L
1234567891011
I/O
12
8L
I/O
13
9L
14
I/O
10L
15
I/O
11L
16
I/O
12L
17
I/O
13L
18
GND
19
I/O
14L
20
I/O
V
GND
I/O I/O I/O
V I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
15L
CC
21
CC
22 23
0R
24
1R
25
2R
26 27
3R
28
4R
29
5R
6R
30 31
7R
32
8R
9R
10R
I/O
I/O
14R
11R
12R
13R
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
GND
15R
I/O
CY7C024/5
42414039383736353433
R
R
OE
R/W
GND
R
CE
SEM
I/O
CONTROL
ADDRESS DECODER
CE
R
OE
R
UB
R
LB
R
L
L
L
[4]
L
CE
SEM
UB
10L
11L
AAA
9L
75767778798081828384
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67
NC
LB
66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59
58 57 56 55 54
46454443
47
R
R
R
[5]
LB
UB
A
NC
535251504948
7R
9R
8R
10R
11R
A
A
A
A
[3]
I/O8RI/O
15R
[2]
I/O
I/O
0R
7R
BUSY
R
(CY7C025/0251)
A
12R
A
11R
A
0R
R/W
R
SEM
R
INT
R
8L
A
A
7L
A
6L
A
5L
A
4L
A
3L
A
2L
A
1L
A
0L
INT
L
BUSY
L
GND M/S BUSY
R
INT
R
A
0R
A
1R
A
2R
A
3R
A
4R
A
5R
A
6R
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 2 of 21
Pin Configurations (continued)
I/O9LI/O8LI/O7LI/O6LI/O5LI/O4LI/O3LI/O
2L
GND
I/O1LI/O
100-Pin TQFP
Top View
L
L
L
0L
CC
SEM
OE
V
R/W
CE
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
[4]
L
L
UBLLB
NC
11LA10L
A
A9LA8LA7LA
6L
I/O I/O
I/O I/O
I/O I/O
I/O I/O I/O
I/O I/O I/O I/O
NC NC NC NC
10L
11L 12L
13L
GND
14L
15L
V
GND
V
NC NC NC NC
100 99 9798 96
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11
CC
0R
1R
2R
CC
3R
4R
5R
6R
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26
27 28 3029 31 32 3534 36 37 3833
I/O7RI/O8RI/O
10L
I/O9LI/O7LI/O6LI/O5LI/O4LI/O3LI/O
I/O
95 94
9R
10R
11R
12R
13R
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
2L
9091
14R
15R
GND
I/O
I/O
100-Pin TQFP
GND
I/O1LI/O
89 88 8687 8593 92 84
CY7C024/5
4039
R
R
RCERUBRLBR
Œ
GND
R/W
SEM
Top View
L
L
L
0L
CC
OE
SEM
V
R/W
83 82 81 80 79 78 7 7 76
4241
43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
[5]
11RA10R
A9RA8RA7RA6RA
A
NC
[4]
L
L
11LA10L
NC
CE
UBLLB
A
A9LA8LA7LA
75 74 73 72 71 70
69 68 67 66 65 64 63
62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
5R
6L
NC NC NC NC A
5L
A
4L
A
3L
A
2L
A
1L
A
0L
INT BUSY GND M/S BUSY INT
A
0R
A
1R
A
2R
A
3R
A
4R
NC NC NC NC
L
L
R
R
I/O
I/O I/O I/O
I/O I/O
I/O I/O
I/O
GND
V
GND I/O I/O I/O
V I/O I/O I/O I/O
I/O
NC NC
17L
11L
12L 13L
14L
15L
16L
17R
NC NC
100 99 9798 96
95 94
1 2
8L
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CC
0R
1R
2R
CC
3R
4R
5R
6R 8R
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
26
27 28 3029 31 32 3534 36 37 3833
7R
I/O
I/O
9R
10R
11R
12R
13R
I/O
14R
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
15R
GND
I/O
89 88 8687 8593 92 84
9091
CY7C0241/0251
39
R
R
16R
OE
GND
R/W
I/O
83 82 81 80 79 78 7 7 76
4241
40
43 44 45 46 47 48
RCERUBRLBR
SEM
[
NC
11RA10R
A
49 50
A9RA8RA7RA6RA
75 74 73 72 71 70
69 68 67 66 65 64 63
62 61
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53
52 51
5R
NC NC NC NC A
5L
A
4L
A
3L
A
2L
A
1L
A
0L
INT BUSY GND M/S BUSY INT A
0R
A
1R
A
2R
A
3R
A
4R
NC NC NC NC
L
L
R
R
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 3 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Pin Definitions
Left Port Right Port Description
CE
L
R/W
L
OE
L
A
0L–A11/ 12L
I/O
–I/O
0L
15/17L
SEM
SEM
L
UB
L
LB
L
INT
L
BUSY
L
M/S
V
CC
GND Ground
Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns) 15 25 35 55
Typical Operating Current (mA) 190 170 160 150
Typical Standby Current for I
CE
R
R/W
R
OE
R
A0R–A
11/ 12R
I/O0R–I/O
R
UB
R
LB
R
INT
R
BUSY
R
15/17R
Chip Enable
Read/Write Enable
Output Enable
Address
Data Bus Input/Output
Semaphore Enable
Upper Byte Select
Lower Byte Select
Interrupt Flag
Busy Flag
Master or Slave Select
Power
7C024/0241–15 7C025/0251–15
(mA) 50403020
SB1
7C024/0241–25 7C025/0251–25
7C024/0241–35 7C025/0251–35
7C024/0241–55 7C025/0251–55
Architecture
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 consist of an array of 4K words of 16/18 bits each and 8K words of 16/18 bits each of dual-port RAM cells, I/O and address lines, and control signals (CE
, OE, R/W). These control pins permit independent access for reads or writes to any location in memory. To handle simultaneous writes/reads to the same location, a BUSY provided on each port. Two interrupt (INT
) pins can be utilized
for port-to-port communication. Two semaphore (SEM
pin is
) control pins are used for allocating shared resources. With the M/S pin, the CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 can function as a master (BUSY
pins are outputs) or as a slave (BUSY pins are inputs). The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 have an automatic power-down feature controlled by CE provided with its own output enable control (OE
. Each port is
), which allows
data to be read from the device.
Functional Description
Write Operation
Data must be set up for a duration of t of R/W
in order to guarantee a valid write. A write operation is
controlled by either the R/W
pin (see Write Cycle No. 1 waveform) or the CE pin (see Write Cycle No. 2 waveform). Required inputs for non-contention operations are summa­rized in Ta b l e 1.
If a location is being written to by one port and the opposite port attempts to read that location, a port-to-port flowthrough delay must occur before the data is read on the output; otherwise the data read is not deterministic. Data will be valid on the port t
after the data is presented on the other port.
DDD
before the rising edge
SD
Read Operation
When reading the device, the user must assert both the OE and CE pins. Data will be available t OE
is asserted. If the user of the CY7C024/0241 or
after CE or t
ACE
DOE
after
CY7C025/0251 wishes to access a semaphore flag, then the SEM pin must be asserted instead of the CE pin, and OE must also be asserted.
Interrupts
The upper two memory locations may be used for message passing. The highest memory location (FFF for the CY7C024/0241, 1FFF for the CY7C025/0251) is the mailbox for the right port and the second-highest memory location (FFE for the CY7C024/0241, 1FFE for the CY7C025/0251) is the mailbox for the left port. When one port writes to the other port’s mailbox, an interrupt is generated to the owner. The interrupt is reset when the owner reads the contents of the mailbox. The message is user defined.
Each port can read the other port’s mailbox without resetting the interrupt. The active state of the BUSY
signal (to a port) prevents the port from setting the interrupt to the winning port. Also, an active BUSY
to a port prevents that port from reading
its own mailbox and thus resetting the interrupt to it.
If your application does not require message passing, do not connect the interrupt pin to the processor’s interrupt request input pin.
The operation of the interrupts and their interaction with Busy are summarized in Table 2.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 4 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Busy
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 provide on-chip arbitration to resolve simultaneous memory location access (contention). If both ports’ CE match occurs within t determine which port has access. If t will definitely gain permission to the location, but which one is not predictable. BUSY will be asserted t match or t
after CE is taken LOW.
BLC
s are asserted and an address
of each other, the busy logic will
PS
is violated, one port
PS
after an address
BLA
Master/Slave
A M/S
pin is provided in order to expand the word width by configuring the device as either a master or a slave. The BUSY output of the master is connected to the BUSY input of the slave. This will allow the device to interface to a master device with no external components. Writing to slave devices must be delayed until after the BUSY Otherwise, the slave chip may begin a write cycle during a
input has settled (t
BLC
or t
BLA
contention situation.When tied HIGH, the M/S pin allows the device to be used as a master and, therefore, the BUSY is an output. BUSY
can then be used to send the arbitration
line
outcome to a slave.
Semaphore Operation
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 provide eight semaphore latches, which are separate from the dual-port memory locations. Semaphores are used to reserve resources that are shared between the two ports.The state of the semaphore indicates that a resource is in use. For example, if the left port wants to request a given resource, it sets a latch by writing a zero to a semaphore location. The left port then verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. After writing to the semaphore, SEM
or OE must be deasserted for tSOP before attempting to read the semaphore. The semaphore value will be available t
SWRD
+ t
DOE
after the rising
Table 1. Non-Contending Read/Write
edge of the semaphore write. If the left port was successful (reads a zero), it assumes control of the shared resource, otherwise (reads a one) it assumes the right port has control and continues to poll the semaphore. When the right side has relinquished control of the semaphore (by writing a one), the left side will succeed in gaining control of the semaphore. If the left side no longer requires the semaphore, a one is written to cancel its request.
Semaphores are accessed by asserting SEM
LOW. The SEM pin functions as a chip select for the semaphore latches (CE must remain HIGH during SEM LOW). A0–2 represents the semaphore address. OE and R/W are used in the same manner as a normal memory access. When writing or reading a semaphore, the other address pins have no effect.
When writing to the semaphore, only I/O written to the left port of an available semaphore, a one will
).
appear at the same semaphore address on the right port. That
is used. If a zero is
0
semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing zero (the left port in this case). If the left port now relinquishes control by writing a one to the semaphore, the semaphore will be set to one for both sides. However, if the right port had requested the semaphore (written a zero) while the left port had control, the right port would immediately own the semaphore as soon as the left port released it. Table 3 shows sample semaphore operations.
When reading a semaphore, all sixteen/eighteen data lines output the semaphore value. The read value is latched in an output register to prevent the semaphore from changing state during a write from the other port. If both ports attempt to access the semaphore within t semaphore will definitely be obtained by one side or the other,
of each other, the
SPS
but there is no guarantee which side will control the semaphore.
Inputs Outputs
R/W OE UB LB SEM I/O0–I/O
[2]
7
I/O8–I/O
[3]
15
OperationCE
H X X X X H High Z High Z Deselected: Power-Down
X X X H H H High Z High Z Deselected: Power-Down
L L X L H H High Z Data In Write to Upper Byte Only
L L X H L H Data In High Z Write to Lower Byte Only
L L X L L H Data In Data In Write to Both Bytes
L H L L H H High Z Data Out Read Upper Byte Only
L H L H L H Data Out High Z Read Lower Byte Only
L H L L L H Data Out Data Out Read Both Bytes
X X H X X X High Z High Z Outputs Disabled
H H L X X L Data Out Data Out Read Data in Semaphore Flag
X H L H H L Data Out Data Out Read Data in Semaphore Flag
H X X X L Data In Data In Write D
X X H H L Data In Data In Write D
into Semaphore Flag
IN0
into Semaphore Flag
IN0
L X X L X L Not Allowed
L X X X L L Not Allowed
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 5 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Table 2. Interrupt Operation Example (Assumes BUSYL=BUSYR=HIGH)
[6]
Left Port Right Port
Function
Set Right INTR Flag L L X (1)FFF X X X X X L
Reset Right INTR Flag X X X X X X L L (1)FFF H
Set Left INTL Flag X X X X L
Reset Left INT
Flag X L L (1)FFE H
L
R/WLCELOELA
0L–11L
INTLR/WRCEROERA
[7]
LLX(1)FFEX
[8]
XXX X X
0R–11R
INT
[8]
[7]
Table 3. Semaphore Operation Example
Function
0
–I/O
Left
15/17
I/O0–I/O
15/17
Right Status
I/O
No action 1 1 Semaphore-free
Left port writes 0 to semaphore 0 1 Left Port has semaphore token
Right port writes 0 to semaphore 0 1 No change. Right side has no write access to semaphore.
Left port writes 1 to semaphore 1 0 Right port obtains semaphore token
Left port writes 0 to semaphore 1 0 No change. Left port has no write access to semaphore
Right port writes 1 to semaphore 0 1 Left port obtains semaphore token
Left port writes 1 to semaphore 1 1 Semaphore-free
Right port writes 0 to semaphore 1 0 Right port has semaphore token
Right port writes 1 to semaphore 1 1 Semaphore-free
Left port writes 0 to semaphore 0 1 Left port has semaphore token
Left port writes 1 to semaphore 1 1 Semaphore-free
Notes:
6. A
7. If BUSY
8. If BUSY
and A
0L–12L
=L, then no change.
R
=L, then no change.
L
, 1FFF/1FFE for the CY7C025.
0R–12R
R
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 6 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Maximum Ratings
[9]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guide­lines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature ................................. –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied.............................................–55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential............... –0.3V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High-Z State ............................................... –0.5V to +7.0V
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
OH
OL
IH
IL
IX
OZ
CC
SB1
SB2
SB3
SB4
Output HIGH Voltage VCC = Min., IOH = –4.0 mA 2.4 2.4 V
Output LOW Voltage VCC = Min., IOL = 4.0 mA 0.4 0.4 V
Input HIGH Voltage 2.2 2.2 V
Input LOW Voltage –0.7 0.8 –0.7 0.8 V
Input Leakage Current GND ≤ VI V
CC
Output Leakage Current Output Disabled,
GND V
Operating Current VCC = Max., I
Outputs Disabled
Standby Current (Both Ports TTL Levels)
Standby Current (One Port TTL Level)
Standby Current (Both Ports CMOS Levels)
Standby Current (Both Ports CMOS Levels)
CEL and CER VIH, f = f
CEL or CER VIH, f = f
Both Ports CE and CER V
CC
or V
One Port CE CE
R
V
IN
Active Port Outputs, f = f
V
O
CC
= 0 mA,
OUT
[11]
MAX
[11]
MAX
– 0.2V, VIN VCC – 0.2V
0.2V, f = 0
IN
VCC – 0.2V,
[11]
or
L
VCC – 0.2V or VIN 0.2V,
MAX
DC Input Voltage
[10]
........................................–0.5V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW)............................. 20 mA
Static Discharge Voltage.......................................... > 2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-up Current.................................................... > 200 mA
Operating Range
Range Ambient Temperature V
Commercial 0°C to +70°C 5V ± 10%
Industrial –40°C to +85°C 5V ± 10%
7C024/0241–15 7C025/0251–15
7C024/0241–25 7C025/0251–25
–10 +10 –10 +10 µA
–10 +10 –10 +10 µA
Com’l 190 300 170 250 mA
Ind 200 320 170 290
Com’l 50 70 40 60 mA
Ind 50 70 75
Com’l 120 180 100 150 mA
Ind 120 180 100 170
Com’l 3 15 3 15 mA
Ind 3 15 3 15
Com’l 110 160 90 130 mA
Ind 110 160 90 150
[11]
CC
UnitMin. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
7C024/0241–35 7C025/0251–35
Parameter Description Test Conditions
V
OH
V
OL
V
IH
V
IL
I
IX
I
OZ
Notes:
9. The voltage on any input or sI/O pin cannot exceed the power pin during power-up
10. Pulse width < 20 ns.
11. f
MAX
standby I
Output HIGH Voltage VCC = Min., IOH = –4.0 mA 2.4 2.4 V
Output LOW Voltage VCC = Min., IOL = 4.0 mA 0.4 0.4 V
Input HIGH Voltage 2.2 2.2 V
Input LOW Voltage –0.7 0.8 –0.7 0.8 V
Input Leakage Current GND ≤ VI V
Output Leakage Current Output Disabled, GND ≤ VO V
= 1/tRC = All inputs cycling at f = 1/tRC (except output enable). f = 0 means no address or control lines change. This applies only to inputs at CMOS level
.
SB3
CC
CC
–10 +10 –10 +10 µA
–10 +10 –10 +10 µA
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 7 of 21
7C024/0241–55 7C025/0251–55
UnitMin. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)
Parameter Description Test Conditions
I
I
I
I
I
CC
SB1
SB2
SB3
SB4
Operating Current VCC = Max., I
Outputs Disabled
Standby Current (Both Ports TTL Levels)
Standby Current (One Port TTL Level)
Standby Current (Both Ports CMOS Levels)
Standby Current (Both Ports CMOS Levels)
CEL and CER VIH, f = f
CEL or CER VIH, f = f
MAX
MAX
[11]
[11]
Both Ports CE and CER V
– 0.2V, VIN VCC – 0.2V
CC
0.2V, f = 0
or V
IN
One Port CE CE
VCC – 0.2V,
R
V
VCC – 0.2V or VIN 0.2V,
IN
Active Port Outputs, f = f
L
OUT
or
= 0 mA,
[11]
MAX
[11]
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
7C024/0241–35 7C025/0251–35
Com’l 160 230 150 230 mA
Ind 160 260 150 260
Com’l 30 50 20 50 mA
Ind 30 65 20 65
Com’l 85 135 75 135 mA
Ind 85 150 75 150
Com’l 3 15 3 15 mA
Ind 3 15 3 15
Com’l 80 120 70 120 mA
Ind 80 135 70 135
7C024/0241–55 7C025/0251–55
UnitMin. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
Capacitance
[12]
Parameter Description Test Conditions Max. Unit
C
C
IN
OUT
Input Capacitance TA = 25×C, f = 1 MHz,
Output Capacitance 10 pF
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
5V
R1 = 893
OUTPUT
C= 30
pF
(a) Normal Load (Load 1)
OUTPUT
Load (Load 2)
R2 = 347
C = 30 pF
V
= 5.0V
CC
R
OUTPUT
C= 30pF
TH
(b) Thévenin Equivalent (Load 1)
ALL INPUTPULSES
3.0V
GND
10%
3ns
90%
= 250
V
90%
TH
10%
=1.4V
ns
3
10 pF
OUTPUT
C= 5pF
(c) Three-State Delay (Load
5V
R1 = 893
R2 = 347
3)
Note:
12. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 8 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
7C024/0241–15 7C025/0251–15
Parameter Description
[13]
7C024/0241–25 7C025/0251–25
7C024/0241–35 7C025/0251–35
7C024/0241–55 7C025/0251–55
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Read Cycle
t
RC
t
AA
t
OHA
t
ACE
t
DOE
t
LZOE
t
HZOE
t
LZCE
t
HZCE
t
PU
t
PD
t
ABE
[14]
[15, 16, 17]
[15, 16, 17]
[15, 16, 17]
[15, 16, 17]
[17]
[17]
[14]
Read Cycle Time 15 25 35 55 ns
Address to Data Valid 15 25 35 55 ns
Output Hold From Address
33 33ns
Change
CE LOW to Data Valid 15 25 35 55 ns
OE LOW to Data Valid 10 13 20 25 ns
OE Low to Low Z 3 3 3 3 ns
OE HIGH to High Z 10 15 20 25 ns
CE LOW to Low Z 3 3 3 3 ns
CE HIGH to High Z 10 15 20 25 ns
CE LOW to Power-Up 0 0 0 0 ns
CE HIGH to Power-Down 15 25 25 55 ns
Byte Enable Access Time 15 25 35 55 ns
Write Cycle
t
WC
[14]
t
SCE
t
AW
t
HA
[14]
t
SA
t
PWE
t
SD
t
HD
[16, 17]
t
HZWE
[16, 17]
t
LZWE
[18]
t
WDD
[18]
t
DDD
Notes:
13. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading of the specified I
OI/IOH
14. To access RAM, CE
15. At any given temperature and voltage condition for any given device, t
16. Test conditions used are Load 3.
17. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
18. For information on port-to-port delay through RAM cells from writing port to reading port, refer to Read Timing with Busy waveform.
Write Cycle Time 15 25 35 55 ns
CE LOW to Write End 12 20 30 35 ns
Address Set-Up to Write End 12 20 30 35 ns
Address Hold From Write
00 00ns
End
Address Set-up to Write Start 0 0 0 0 ns
Write Pulse Width 12 20 25 35 ns
Data Set-Up to Write End 10 15 15 20 ns
Data Hold From Write End 0 0 0 0 ns
R/W LOW to High Z 10 15 20 25 ns
R/W HIGH to Low Z 0 0 0 0 ns
Write Pulse to Data Delay 30 50 60 70 ns
Write Data Valid to Read
25 35 35 45 ns
Data Valid
and 30-pF load capacitance.
=L, UB=L, SEM=H. To access semaphore, CE=H and SEM=L. Either condition must be valid for the entire t
HZCE
is less than t
LZCE
and t
HZOE
is less than t
LZOE
.
SCE
time.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 9 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)
7C024/0241–15 7C025/0251–15
Parameter Description
Busy Timing
t
BLA
t
BHA
t
BLC
t
BHC
t
PS
t
WB
t
WH
[20]
t
BDD
Interrupt Timing
t
INS
t
INR
[19]
BUSY LOW from Address Match
BUSY HIGH from Address Mismatch
BUSY LOW from CE LOW 15 20 20 40 ns
BUSY HIGH from CE HIGH 15 20 20 35 ns
Port Set-up for Priority 5 5 5 5 ns
R/W HIGH after BUSY (Slave) 0 0 0 0 ns
R/W HIGH after BUSY HIGH
13 20 30 40 ns
(Slave)
BUSY HIGH to Data Valid Note 20 Note 20 Note 20 Note 20 ns
[19]
INT Set Time 15 20 25 30 ns
INT Reset Time 15 20 25 30 ns
Semaphore Timing
t
SOP
t
SWRD
t
SPS
t
SAA
SEM Flag Update Pulse (OE or SEM
)
SEM Flag Write to Read Time 5 10 10 15 ns
SEM Flag Contention Window
SEM Address Access Time 15 25 35 55 ns
10 12 15 20 ns
5101015ns
Data Retention Mode
The CY7C024/0241 is designed with battery backup in mind. Data retention voltage and supply current are guaranteed over temperature. The following rules insure data retention:
1. Chip enable (CE within V
2. CE
CC
must be kept between VCC – 0.2V and 70% of VCC
during the power-up and power-down transitions.
3. The RAM can begin operation >t minimum operating voltage (4.5V).
Notes:
19. Test conditions used are Load 2.
20. t
is a calculated parameter and is the greater of t
BDD
21. CE
= VCC, Vin = GND to VCC, TA = 25°C. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
) must be held HIGH during data retention,
to VCC – 0.2V.
after VCC reaches the
RC
t
WDD
(actual) or t
PWE
7C024/0241–25 7C025/0251–25
15 20 20 45 ns
15 20 20 40 ns
Timing
V
CC
CE
Parameter Test Conditions
ICC
DR1
t
(actual).
DDD
SD
[13]
7C024/0241–35 7C025/0251–35
Data Retention Mode
4.5V V
> 2.0V
CC
V
to VCC– 0.2V
CC
7C024/0241–55 7C025/0251–55
4.5V
[21]
t
RC
V
IH
Max. Unit
@ VCCDR = 2V 1.5 mA
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 10 of 21
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1 (Either Port Address Access)
ADDRESS
t
AA
t
OHA
DATA OUT
[22, 23, 24]
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
t
RC
t
OHA
DATA VALIDPREVIOUS DATA VALID
Read Cycle No. 2 (Either Port CE/OE Access)
CE and
LB
or UB
OE
DATA OUT
t
I
CURRENT
I
CC
SB
Read Cycle No. 3 (Either Port)
ADDRESS
UB or LB
[22, 24, 25, 25, 26]
PU
t
AA
t
LZCE
[22, 25, 26]
t
LZOE
t
LZCE
t
ABE
t
t
ACE
RC
t
DOE
t
HZCE
DATA VALID
t
PD
t
OHA
t
HZOE
t
HZCE
CE
t
LZCE
t
ACE
t
HZCE
DATA OUT
Notes:
is HIGH for read cycles
22. R/W
23. Device is continuously selected CE
24. OE
= VIL.
25. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE
26. To access RAM, CE
= VIL, UB or LB = VIL, SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH, SEM = VIL.
= VIL and UB or LB = VIL. This waveform cannot be used for semaphore reads.
transition LOW.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 11 of 21
Switching Waveforms (continued)
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Write Cycle No. 1: R/W Controlled Timing
ADDRESS
OE
[31,32]
CE
t
SA
R/W
DATA OUT
NOTE 34
DATA IN
Write Cycle No. 2: CE Controlled Timing
ADDRESS
[27, 28,29, 30]
t
t
AW
[33]
t
HZWE
[27, 28, 29,35]
t
WC
WC
t
PWE
[30]
[33]
t
HZOE
t
HA
t
LZWE
NOTE 34
t
SD
t
HD
t
AW
[31,32]
CE
t
SA
t
SCE
t
HA
R/W
t
SD
t
HD
DATA IN
Notes:
must be HIGH during all address transitions.
27. R/W
28. A write occurs during the overlap (t
29. t
is measured from the earlier of CE or R/W or (SEM or R/W) going HIGH at the end of write cycle.
HA
is LOW during a R/W-controlled write cycle, the write pulse width must be the larger of t
30. If OE placed on the bus for the required t the specified t
31. To access RAM, CE
32. To access upper byte, CE To access lower byte, CE
33. Transition is measured ±500 mV from steady state with a 5-pF load (including scope and jig). This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
34. During this period, the I/O pins are in the output state, and input signals must not be applied.
35. If the CE
.
PWE
= VIL, SEM = VIH.
= VIL, UB = VIL, SEM = VIH.
= VIL, LB = VIL, SEM = VIH.
or SEM LOW transition occurs simultaneously with or after the R/W LOW transition, the outputs remain in the high-impedance state.
or t
SCE
SD
) of a LOW CE or SEM and a LOW UB or LB.
PWE
or (t
. If OE is HIGH during an R/W-controlled write cycle, this requirement does not apply and the write pulse can be as short as
PWE
+ tSD) to allow the I/O drivers to turn off and data to be
HZWE
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 12 of 21
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Semaphore Read After Write Timing, Either Side
A0–A
SEM
I/O
R/W
2
0
t
SA
VALID ADRESS VALID ADRESS
t
AW
t
SCE
t
SD
DATAINVAL ID
t
PWE
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
[36]
VAL ID
t
OHA
t
AA
t
t
HA
t
SOP
t
HD
ACE
DATA
OUT
OE
WRITE CYCLE READ CYCLE
Timing Diagram of Semaphore Contention
A0L–A
2L
R/W
L
SEM
L
A0R–A
2R
R/W
R
SEM
R
[37, 38, 39]
MATCH
t
SPS
MATCH
t
SWRD
t
SOP
t
DOE
Notes:
= HIGH for the duration of the above timing (both write and read cycle).
36. CE
= I/O0L = LOW (request semaphore); CER = CEL = HIGH.
37. I/O
0R
38. Semaphores are reset (available to both ports) at cycle start.
is violated, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one side or the other, but which side will get the semaphore is unpredictable.
39. If t
SPS
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 13 of 21
Switching Waveforms (continued)
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Timing Diagram of Read with BUSY (M/S=HIGH)
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
DATA
R/W
DATA IN
BUSY
OUTL
R
R
R
t
PS
L
L
Write Timing with Busy Input (M/S=LOW)
[40]
t
BLA
t
WC
MATCH
MATCH
t
PWE
t
SD
VAL ID
t
WDD
t
DDD
t
HD
t
BHA
t
BDD
VAL ID
Note:
40. CE
R/W
BUSY
= CER = LOW.
L
t
WB
t
PWE
t
WH
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 14 of 21
Switching Waveforms (continued)
[41]
Busy Timing Diagram No.1 (CE Arbitration) CELVal id Fi rst:
[41]
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
ADDRESS
CE
CE
BUSY
L,R
R
R
L
t
PS
CERVal id Firs t:
ADDRESS
CE
CE
BUSY
L,R
R
t
L
L
PS
Busy Timing Diagram No.2 (Address Arbitration) Left Address Valid First
ADDRESS MATCH
t
BLC
ADDRESS MATCH
t
BLC
t
BHC
t
BHC
or t
t
RC
WC
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
BUSY
L
R
R
ADDRESS MATCH
t
PS
t
BLA
ADDRESS MISMATCH
t
BHA
Right Address Valid First:
tRCor t
WC
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
Note:
is violated, the busy signal will be asserted on one side or the other, but there is no guarantee to which side BUSY will be asserted.
41. If t
PS
BUSY
R
L
L
ADDRESS MATCH ADDRESS MISMATCH
t
PS
t
BLA
t
BHA
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 15 of 21
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Interrupt Timing Diagrams Left Side Sets INTR:
ADDRESS
CE
R/W
INT
L
L
L
R
Right Side Clears INTR:
ADDRESS
CE
R/W
R
R
R
WRITE FFF (1FFF CY7C025)
[43]
t
INS
t
INR
[43]
t
WC
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
[42]
t
HA
t
RC
READ FFF
(1FFF CY7C025)
OE
R
INT
R
Right Side Sets INT
ADDRESS
CE
R/W
INT
R
R
R
L
L
Left Side Clears INTL:
ADDRESS
CE
R/W
R
L
L
:
t
WC
WRITE FFE (1FFE CY7C025)
[42]
t
HA
[43]
t
INS
t
RC
READ FFE
(1FFE CY7C025)
[43]
t
INR
OE
L
INT
L
Notes:
42. t
depends on which enable pin (CEL or R/WL) is deasserted first.
HA
or t
43. t
depends on which enable pin (CEL or R/WL) is asserted last.
INS
INR
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 16 of 21
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Ordering Information (4K x16 Dual-Port SRAM)
Speed
(ns) Ordering Code
15 CY7C024–15AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C024-15AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–15JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-15JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
25 CY7C024–25AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C024-25AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–25JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-25JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024–25AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C024-25AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–25JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-25JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
35 CY7C024–35AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C024-35AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–35JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-35JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024–35AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C024-35AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–35JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-35JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
55 CY7C024–55AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C024-55AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–55JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-55JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024–55AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C024-55AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C024–55JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C024-55JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Package
Name Package Type
Operating
Range
Ordering Information (8K x 16 Dual-Port SRAM)
Speed
(ns) Ordering Code
15 CY7C025–15AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C025-15AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–15JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-15JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025–15AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C025-15AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 17 of 21
Package
Name Package Type
Operating
Range
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Ordering Information (8K x 16 Dual-Port SRAM) (continued)
Speed
(ns) Ordering Code
25 CY7C025–25AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C025-25AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–25JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-25JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025–25AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C025-25AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–25JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-25JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
35 CY7C025–35AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C025-35AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–35JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-35JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025–35AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C025-35AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–35JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-35JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
55 CY7C025–55AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C025-55AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–55JC J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-55JXC J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025–55AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C025-55AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C025–55JI J83 84-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
CY7C025-55JXI J83 84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Package
Name Package Type
Operating
Range
Ordering Information (4K x 18 Dual-Port SRAM)
Speed
(ns) Ordering Code
15 CY7C0241–15AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0241-15AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0241–15AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0241-15AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
25 CY7C0241–25AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0241-25AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0241–25AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0241-25AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
35 CY7C0241–35AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0241-35AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0241–35AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0241-35AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
55 CY7C0241–55AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0241-55AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0241–55AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0241-55AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 18 of 21
Package
Name Package Type
Operating
Range
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
8K x 18 Dual-Port SRAM
Speed
(ns) Ordering Code
15 CY7C0251–15AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0251–15AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
25 CY7C0251–25AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0251-25AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0251–25AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0251–25AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
35 CY7C0251–35AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0251–35AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0251–35AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0251–35AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
55 CY7C0251–55AC A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Commercial
CY7C0251–55AXC A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
CY7C0251–55AI A100 100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack Industrial
CY7C0251–55AXI A100 100-Pin Lead Free Thin Quad Flat Pack
Package
Name Package Type
Operating
Range
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 19 of 21
Package Diagrams
100-Pin Lead (Pb)-Free Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (TQFP) A100
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
84-Lead Lead Free Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier J83
51-85048-*B
51-85006-*A
All product and company names mentioned in this document are trademarks of their respective holders.
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 20 of 21
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2004. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be used for medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furtherm ore, Cypress does not authori ze its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
CY7C024/0241 CY7C025/0251
Document History Page
Document Title: CY7C024/0241, CY7C025/0251 4K x 16/18 and 8K x 16/18 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy Document Number: 38-06035
REV. ECN NO. Issue Date
** 110177 09/29/01 SZV Change from Spec number: 38-00255 to 38-06035
*A 122286 12/27/02 RBI Power-up requirements added to Maximum Ratings Information
*B 236754 See ECN YDT Removed cross information from features section
*C 279132 See ECN RUY Added Lead (Pb)-Free packaging information
Orig. of Change Description of Change
Document #: 38-06035 Rev. *C Page 21 of 21
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