The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice
in order to improve reliability, design, and function and does not represent
a commitment on the part of CyberResearch, Inc.
In no event will CyberResearch, Inc. be liable for direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use of or inability
to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of
such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright.
All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any
mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written
permission of CyberResearch, Inc.
Trademarks
“CyberResearch,” and “MXGC Series,” are trademarks of CyberResearch,
Inc. Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
• NOTICE •
CyberResearch, Inc. does not authorize any CyberResearch product for
use in life support systems, medical equipment, and/or medical devices
without the written approval of the President of CyberResearch, Inc. Life
support devices and systems are devices or systems which are intended
for surgical implantation into the body, or to support or sustain life and
whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in injury.
Other medical equipment includes devices used for monitoring, data
acquisition, modification, or notification purposes in relation to life
support, life sustaining, or vital statistic recording. CyberResearch
products are not designed with the components required, are not subject
to the testing required, and are not submitted to the certification required
to ensure a level of reliability appropriate for the treatment and diagnosis of
humans.
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If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing,
please do not proceed with the installation. Contact CyberResearch,
Inc immediately.
The items listed below should all be included in the MXGC Series package.
1 x MXGC Series single board computer
3 x SATA power cables
6 x SATA cables
2 x Dual RS-232 cable
1 x Single RS-232 cable
1 x I/O shielding
1 x Mini jumper pack
1 x Utility CD
Images of the above items are shown in Chapter 3.
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AC ’97 Audio Codec 97
ACPI Advanced Configuration and
Power Interface
APM Advanced Power Management
ARMD ATAPI Removable Media Device
ASKIR Shift Keyed Infrared
ATA Advanced Technology
Attachments
BIOS Basic Input/Output System
CFII Compact Flash Type 2
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide
Semiconductor
CPU Central Processing Unit
Codec Compressor/Decompressor
COM Serial Port
DAC Digital to Analog Converter
DDR Double Data Rate
HDD Hard Disk Drive
IDE Integrated Data Electronics
I/O Input/Output
ICH4 I/O Controller Hub 4
L1 Cache Level 1 Cache
L2 Cache Level 2 Cache
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LPT Parallel Port Connector
LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling
MAC Media Access Controller
OS Operating System
PCI Peripheral Connect Interface
PIO Programmed Input Output
PnP Plug and Play
POST Power On Self Test
RAM Random Access Memory
SATA Serial ATA
DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module
DIO Digital Input/Output
DMA Direct Memory Access
EIDE Enhanced IDE
EIST Enhanced Int el SpeedStep
Technology
FDD Floppy Disk Drive
FDC Floppy Disk Connector
FFIO Flexible File Input/Output
FIFO First In/First Out
FSB Front Side Bus
IrDA Infrared Data Association
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S.M.A.R.T Self Monitoring Analysis and
Reporting Technology
SPD Serial Presence Detect
S/PDI Sony/Philips Digital Interface
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random
Access Memory
SIR Serial Infrared
UART Universal Asynchronous
Receiver-transmitter
USB Universal Serial Bus
VGA Video Graphics Adapter
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MXGC Series CyberResearch® Motherboards
Chapter
1
1 Introduction
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1.1 Overview
The MXGC Series ATX form factor motherboard is a LGA775 Intel® Core™2 Quad,
Core™2 Duo, Pentium® D, Pentium® 4 or Celeron® D platform with a 533MHz, 800MHz
or 1066MHz front side bus (FSB). Up to 8GB of DDR2 SDRAM and up to six SATA II hard
disk drives (HDD) are supported. High-performance PCI Express (PCIe) Gigabit Ethernet
(GbE) connectivity is integrated into the system. One PCIe x16, three PCIe x4 slots, three
PCI slots and eight USB 2.0 connectors (four external and four internal) provide flexible
expansion options. Added system security is provided with Trusted Platform Module (TPM
v1.2) supported.
1.1.1 MXGC Series Features
Some of the MXGC Series features are listed below.
Supports LGA775 Intel® CPUs including:
o Intel® Core™2 Quad
o Intel® Core™2 Duo
o Intel® Pentium® D
o Intel® Pentium® 4
o Intel® Celeron® D
Maximum FSB of 1066MHz
Supports four 240-pin 533MHz, 667MHz or 800M Hz 2GB DDR2 memory
modules
Added security with support for TPM v1.2
Expansion slots include:
o One PCIe x16 slots
o Three PCIe x4 slots
o Three PCI slots
Six SATA II drives with transfer rates of 3 .0Gb/s supported
Eight USB 2.0 devices supported
Dual PCIe GbE Ethernet connectors
PICMG 1.3 form factor
RoHS compliant
Supports ATX power supplies
The MXGC Series has a wide variety of peripheral interface connectors. Figure Error! No
text of specified style in document.-1 is a labeled photo of the peripheral interface
connectors on the MXGC Series.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-1: MXGC Series Overview
[Front View]
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1.2.2 MXGC Series Peripheral Connectors and Jumpers
The MXGC Series has the following connectors on-board:
1 x ATX +12V power connector
1 x ATX power connector
1 x Audio connector
1 x Digital input/output (DIO) connector
3 x Fan connectors
1 x Front panel connector
1 x Infrared interface connector
1 x Keyboard and mouse connector
3 x PCI expansion slots
1 x PCIe x16 expansion slot
3 x PCIe x4 expansion slots
6 x Serial ATA II (SATA II) drive connectors
5 x Serial port connectors
1 x SPDIF connector
1 x SPI flash connector
1 x TPM connector
2 x USB 2.0 connectors
The MXGC Series has the following external peripheral interface connectors on the board
rear panel
3 x Audio jacks
2 x Ethernet connectors
1 x Parallel port connector
1 x Serial port connector
4 x USB 2.0 port connectors
1 x VGA connector
The MXGC Series has the following on-board jumpers:
Clear CMOS
Select RS-232/422/485 for COM2Select RS-232/422/485 for COM2
Four dual channel 240-pin DDR2 DIMM sockets supp ort
four 533MHz, 667MHz or 800MHz DIMMs each with a
maximum capacity of 2GB (A total of 8GB DDR2 supported)
Display
BIOS
VGA integrated into the Intel® Q965
AMI Flash BIOS
7.1 channel HD audio kit with Realtek ALC883 and dual
Audio
audio streams supported
TPM
One 20-pin connector TPM v1.2 module
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One PCIe x16 slot
Expansion Options
Infrared (IrDA)
LAN
SuperIO
Digital I/O
COM
USB 2.0
SATA
Keyboard/mouse
Three PCIe x4 slots
Three PCI slots
One IrDA by pin header
Dual Intel® Broadcom BCM5787M PCIe GbE chipsets with
ASF 2.0 support
ITE IT8712F
8-bit digital I/O, 4-bit input/4-bit output
Five RS-232 serial ports (four internal, one external)
One RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485 serial port (internal)
Eight USB 2.0 devices supported
Six 3.0Gb/s SATA II drives supported
Two PS/2 connectors for keyboard and mouse
Parallel Port
Watchdog Timer
Power Supply
Power Consumption
Temperature
Humidity (operating)
Dimensions (LxW)
Weight (GW/NW)
One external parallel port of connection to parallel
communications device (e.g. printer)
Software programmable 1-255 sec. by super I/O
ATX power only
5V@4.62A, 12V@9.71A and 3.3V@5.74A
(Intel® Pentium® 4 3.73GHz, 1066MHz FSB CPU and 1GB
The MXGC Series supports the following LGA775 proces sors:
Intel® Core™2 Quad
Intel® Core™2 Duo
Intel® Pentium® D
Intel® Pentium® 4
Intel® Celeron® D
All of the above processors are interfaced with an Intel® Q965 northbridge chipset through
the front side bus (FSB). Features of the supported processors are listed in sections
below.
2.3.1 Intel® Core™2 Quad Features
Intel® Core™2 Quad features include:
Four processing cores
Up to 8MB of shared L2 cache
Up to 1066 MHz FSB
Intel® Wide Dynamic Execution
Intel® Intelligent Power Capability
Intel® Smart Memory Access
Intel® Advanced Smart Cache
Intel® Advanced Digital Media Boost
2.3.2 Intel® Core™2 Duo Features
Intel® Core™2 Duo features include:
Two processing cores
Up to 8MB of shared L2 cache
Up to 1066 MHz FSB
Intel® Wide Dynamic Execution
Intel® Intelligent Power Capability Intel® Smart Memory Access
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The Intel® Q965 (G)MCH supports LGA775 processors. The (G)MCH supports a FSB
frequency of 533 MHz, 800 MHz or 1066 MHz. Some of the features of the Intel® Q965
(G)MCH Include:
Support for the following processors.
o Intel® Core™2 Quad
o Intel® Core™2 Duo
o Intel® Pentium® D
o Intel® Pentium® 4
o Intel® Celeron® D
Supports Hyper-Threading Technology (HT Technology)
Supports FSB Dynamic Bus Inversion (DBI)
Supports 36-bit host bus addressing, allowing the processor to access the
entire
64 GB of the (G)MCH’s memory address space
Has a 12-deep In-Order Queue to support up to twelve outstanding pipelined
address requests on the host bus
Has a 1-deep Defer Queue
Uses GTL+ bus driver with integrated GTL termination resistors
Supports a Cache Line Size of 64 bytes
2.4.2 Intel® Q965 Memory Support
WARNING:
Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the MXGC Series. Do
not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed
on the MXGC Series, the MXGC Series may be irreparably damaged.
The Intel® Q965 supports up to four 2GB DDR2 DIMMs with the following specifications:
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Only un-buffered DIMMs supported
DDR2 only
Maximum supported bandwidth (assuming DDR2 800 MHz):
o Single-channel: 6.4 GB/s
o Dual-channel asymmetric mode: 6.4 GB/s
o Dual-channel interleaved mode: 12.8 GB/s
Capacities of 256MB, 512MB, 1GB or 2GB
Transfer speeds of 533MHz, 667MHz or 800MHz
The memory sockets are shown in Figure Error! No text of specified style in
document.-5.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-5: 240-pin DIMM Sockets
2.4.2.1 Intel® Q965 Analog CRT Support
A DB-15 VGA connector on the external peripheral interface connector panel is interfaced
to the Intel
400MHz integrated 24-bit RAMDAC. Some of the graphics features are listed below.
Q965 graphics engine. The Intel® Q965 internal graphics engine, with a
Analog Display Support
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MXGC Series CyberResearch® Motherboards
400 MHz Integrated 24-bit RAMDAC
Up to 2048x1536 @ 75 Hz refresh
Hardware Color Cursor Support
DDC2B Compliant Interface
2.4.3 Intel® Q965 PCIe x16
2.4.3.1 PCIe x16 Bus Overview
The Intel® Q965 northbridge has one 16-lane PCIe port that is intended for an external
PCIe graphics card. The PCIe x16 graphics card is installed on the PCIe x16 slot (Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-6) and interfaced to the northbridge
directly.
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Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-6: PCIe x16 Expansion Slot
2.4.3.2 PCIe x16 Bus Specifications
The PCIe port is compliant with the PCI Express* Base Specification revision 1.1. The
PCIe x16 port operates at a frequency of 2.5 Gb/s on each lane while employing 8b/10b
encoding; the port supports a maximum theoretical bandwidth of 40 Gb/s in each
direction. Some of the features are listed below.
One, 16-lane PCIe port intended for graphics attach, compatible to the PCI
Express* Base Specification revision 1.1a.
PCI Express frequency of 1.25 GHz resulting in 2.5 Gb/s each direction
Raw bit-rate on the data pins of 2.5 Gb/s results in a real bandwidth per pair of
250 MB/s given the 8b/10b encoding used to transmit data across this
interface
Maximum theoretical realized bandwidth on the interface of 4 GB/s in each
direction simultaneously, for an aggregate of 8 GB/s when x16.
PCI Express* Graphics Extended Configuration Space. The first 256 bytes of
configuration space alias directly to the PCI Compatibility configuration space.
The remaining portion of the fixed 4-KB block of memory-mapped space
above that (starting at 100h) is known as extended configuration space.
PCI Express Enhanced Addressing Mechanism. Accessing the device
configuration pace in a flat memory mapped fashion.
Automatic discovery, negotiation, and training of link out of reset
Supports traditional PCI style traffic (asynchronous snooped, PCI ordering)
Supports traditional AGP style traffic (asynchronous non-snooped, PCI
Express relaxed ordering)
Hierarchical PCI-compliant configuration mechanism for downstream devices
(i.e., normal PCI 2.3 Configuration space as a PCI-to-PCI bridge)
Supports “static” lane numbering reversal. This method of lane reversal is
controlled by a Hardware Reset strap, and reverses both the receivers and
transmitters for all lanes (e.g., TX[15]->TX[0], RX[15]->RX[0]). This method is
transparent to all external devices and is different than lane reversal as
defined in the PCI Express Specification. In particular, link initialization is not
affected by static lane reversal.
Intel® Q965 northbridge GMCH is connected to the Intel® ICH8DO Southbridge Chipset
®
through the chip-to-chip Direct Media Interface (DMI). Features of the Intel
listed below:
chip-to-chip connection interface to Intel ICH8
2GB/s (1GB/s in each direction) bus speed
32-bit downstream address
100 MHz reference clock (shared with PCI Express Graphics Attach)
APIC and MSI interrupt messaging support
Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) messages
SMI, SCI and SERR error indication
DMA, floppy drive, and LPC bus master
Q965 DMI are
2.5 Intel® ICH8DO Southbridge Chipset
2.5.1 Intel® ICH8DO Overview
The Intel® ICH8DO southbridge chipset is connected to the Intel® Q965 northbridge
GMCH through the chip-to-chip Direct Media Interface (DMI). Some of the features of the
Intel® ICH8DO are listed below.
Complies with PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.1
Complies with PCI Local Bus Spe cificati on, Revision 2.3 and su pports 33MHz
PCI operations
Supports ACPI Power Management Logic
Contains:
o Enhanced DMA controller
o Interrupt controller
o Timer functions
Integrated SATA host controller with DMA operations and AHCI support
interfaced to six SATA connectors on the MXGC Series
Supports the eight USB 2.0 devices on the MXGC Series with five UHCI
controllers and two EHCI controllers
Integrated 10/100/1000 GbE MAC with System Defense
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Complies with System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, V ersion 2.0
Supports Intel High Definition Audio
Supports Intel® Matrix Storage Technology
Supports Intel® Active Management Technology (ICH8DO only)
Low Pin Count (LPC) interface
Firmware Hub (FWH) interface support
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support
2.5.2 SPI BIOS Chipset:
A licensed copy of AMI BIOS installed is an onboard SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)
BIOS chipset. Some of the BIOS features are listed below:
AMI Flash BIOS
SMIBIOS (DMI) compliant
Console redirection function support
PXE (Pre-boot Execution Environment) support
USB booting support
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-7: SPI BIOS Chipset
2.5.3 Intel® High Definition Audio
The MXGC Series onboard audio connector can connect to an optional audio kit. The
codec on the optional audio kit is connected to the ICH8DO controller through the Intel®
High Definition Audio serial link. The DMA engines in the controller move samples of
digitally encoded data between system memory and the audio kit codec.
2.5.4 Intel® ICH8DO Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface
The ICH8DO LPC interface complies with the LPC 1.1 specifications. The LPC bus from
the ICH8DO is connected to the following components:
BIOS chipset
Super I/O chipset
2.5.5 Intel® ICH8DO PCI Interface
The PCI interface on the ICH8DO is compliant with the PCI Revision 2.3 implementation.
Some of the features of the PCI interface are listed below.
PCI Revision 2.3 compliant
33MHz
5V tolerant PCI signals (except PME#)
Integrated PCI arbiter supports up to seven PCI bus masters
The three PCI channels are connected to three PCI expansion sockets. For more details
please refer to Section 2.7.
2.5.6 Intel® ICH8DO PCIe Ports
There are six root PCIe ports on the Intel® ICH8DO. Port 5 and port 6 provides PCIe x1
connectivity to two Broadcom PCIe GbE controllers. Port 1 to port 4 are connected to a
PLX PCIe express switch. The PCIe express switch is connected in turn to three PCIe x4
expansion slots.
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2.5.7 Intel® ICH8DO Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface
The ICH8DO LPC interface complies with the LPC 1.1 specifications. The LPC bus from
the ICH8DO is connected to the following components:
BIOS chipset
Super I/O chipset
2.5.8 Intel® ICH8DO Real Time Clock
256 bytes of battery backed RAM is provided by the Motorola MC146818A real time clock
(RTC) integrated into the ICH8DO. The RTC operates on a 3V battery and 32.768KHz
crystal. The RTC keep s track of the time and stores system data even when the system is
turned off.
2.5.9 Intel® ICH8DO SATA Controller
The two integrated SATA controllers on the ICH8DO southbridge support six SATA II
drives on the MXGC Series with independent DMA operations. The SATA controller
contains two modes of operation – a legacy mode using I/O space, and an AHCI mode
using memory space. SATA controller specifications are listed below.
Supports independent DMA operation on up to six ports
Supports six SATA drives
Supports 3Gb/s data transfer speeds
Supports Serial ATA 1.0 S pecification, Revision 1.0
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-8: SATA Connectors
2.5.10 Intel® ICH8DO USB Controller
Up to eight high-speed, full-speed or low-speed USB devices are supported by the
ICH8DO on the MXGC Series. High-speed USB 2.0, with data transfers of up to 480MB/s,
is enabled with the ICH8DO integrated Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI)
compliant host controller. USB full-speed and low-speed signaling is supported by the
ICH8DO integrated Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) controllers.
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Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-9: USB Connector
2.6 Intel® ICH8DO PCIe Bus Components
2.6.1 PCIe Bus Overview
The IMBA-X6954 Intel® ICH8DO southbridge PCIe bus is split into two PCIe x1 channels
and one PCIe x4 channel. The two PCIe x1 channels are each connected to a Broadcom
PCIe GbE controller. The PCIe x4 channel is connected to a PLX PEX8518 PCIe switch
which is connected in turn to three PCIe x4 slots.
The PCIe x4 from the southbridge consists of four lanes. The four lanes are connected to
a PLX PEX8518 PCIe switch, which is then connected to three PCIe x4 expansion slots as
shown in Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-10.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-10: PCIe x4 Expansion
The PLX PEX8518 has 16 ports. Four ports are interfaced to four of the PCIe switch ports
from the ICH8D0 southbridge. The remaining twelve PCIe ports are interfaced to the three
PCIe x4 expansion slots. Some of the features of the PLX PEX8518 are listed below.
16-lane PCI Express switch
Maximum Power: 3.53 Watts
PCI Express Base Specification, rev. 1.1 compliant
Non-blocking switch fabric
Full line rate on all ports
2.6.3 PCIe GbE Ethernet
Two PCIe x1 lanes from the are connected to two Broadcom BCM5787M PCIe GbE
controllers shown in Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-11 below.
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Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-11: Broadcom PCI GbE
Controllers
The Broadcom BCM5787M is a 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet LAN controller. The
BCM5787M combines a triple-speed IEEE 802.3 compliant Media Access Controller
(MAC) with a triple-speed Ethernet transceiver, a PCIe bus interface, and an on-chip
buffer memory. Some of the BCM5787 controller features are listed below:
Integrated 10/100/1000BASE-T transceiver
Automatic MDI crossover function
PCIe v1.0a
10/100/1000BASE-T full/half-duplex MAC
Wake on LAN support meeting the ACPI requirements
Statistics for SNMP MIB II, Ethernet-like MIB, and Ethernet MIB (802.3z,
The 33MHz PCI bus connects the Intel® southbridge to the components listed below.
ITE 8211 ATA controller chipset
Four PCI expansion slots
2.7.2 PCI Expansion Sockets
Three PCI expansion sockets are interfaced to the ICH8DO southbridge through the PCI
bus. These expansion sockets support standard PCI expansion cards. The PCI expansion
sockets are shown in Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-10.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-12: PCI Expansion
Sockets
2.8 LPC Bus Components
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2.8.1 LPC Bus Overview
The LPC bus is connected to components listed belo w:
Super I/O chipset
Serial port chipset
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-13: LPC Bus Components
2.8.2 Super I/O chipset
The iTE IT8712F Super I/O chipset is connected to the ICH8DO southbridge through the
LPC bus. The iTE IT8712F is an LPC interface-based Super I/O device that comes with
Environment Controller integration. Some of the features of the iTE IT8712F chipset are
listed below:
PC98/99/2001, ACPI and LANDesk Compliant
Enhanced Hardware Monitor
Fan Speed Controller
Single +5V Power Supply
Two 16C550 UARTs for serial port control
One IEEE 1284 Parallel Port
Keyboard Controller
Watchdog T i mer
Serial IRQ Support
Vbat & Vcch Support
Single +5V Power Supply
Some of the Super I/O features are described in more detail below:
2.8.2.1 Super I/O LPC Interface
The LPC interface on the Super I/O complies with the Intel® Low Pin Count Specification
Rev. 1.0. The LPC interface supports both LDRQ# and SERIRQ protocols as well as PCI
PME# interfaces.
2.8.2.2 Super I/O 16C550 UARTs
The onboard Super I/O has two integrated 16C550 UARTs that can support the following:
Two standard serial ports (COM1 and COM2)
IrDa 1.0 and ASKIR protocols
Another two chipsets connected to the LPC bus provided connectivity to another two seri al
port connectors (COM3 and COM4).
2.8.2.3 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor
The Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor monitors three thermal inputs, VBAT
internally, and eight voltage monitor inputs. These hardware parameters are reported in
the BIOS and can be read from the BIOS Hardware Health Configuration menu.
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2.8.2.4 Super I/O Fan Speed Controller
The Super I/O fan speed controller enables the system to monitor the speed of the fan.
One of the pins on the fan connector is reserved for fan speed detection and interfaced to
the fan speed controller on the Super I/O. The fan speed is then reported in the BIOS.
2.8.2.5 Super I/O Keyboard Controller
The Super I/O keyboard controller can execute the 8042 instruction set. Some of the
keyboard controller features are listed below:
The 8042 instruction is compatible with a PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse
Gate A20 and Keyboard re set output
Supports multiple keyboard power on events
Supports mouse double-click and/or mouse move power on events
2.8.3 Serial Port Chipset
The MXGC Series has a Fintek F81216DG chipset onboard enables the addition of four
additional UART serial ports (COM3, COM4, COM5 and COM6). UART includes 16-byte
send/receive FIFO. The Fintek serial port chipset is interfaced to the southbridge chipset
through the LPC bus. Some of the features of the Fintek chipset are listed below:
The MXGC Series Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor also monitors the following
voltages internally:
VBAT
The values for the above environmental parameters are all recorded in the BIOS
Hardware Health Configuration menu.
2.9.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control
The maximum and minimum operating temperatures for the MXGC Series are listed
below.
Minimum Operating Temperature: 0ºC (32°F)
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Maximum Operating Temperature: 60°C (140°F)
A cooling fan and heat sink must be installed on the CPU. Thermal paste must be
smeared on the lower side of the heat sink before it is mounted on the CPU. Heat sinks
are also mounted on the northbridge and southbridge chipsets to ensure the operating
temperature of these chips remain low.
2.9.3 Power Consumption
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-2 shows the power consumption
parameters for the MXGC Series running with a 1066MHz FSB 3.73GHz Intel® Pentium®
4 processor with 1GB of 667MHz DDR2 memory.
Voltage Current
+3.3V 5.74A
+5V 4.62A
+12V 9.71A
Table Error! No text of specified
style in document.-2: Power
Failure to take ESD precautions during the installation of the MXGC
Series may result in permanent damage to the MXGC Series and
severe injury to the user.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the MXGC Series. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore
critical that whenever the MXGC Series, or any other electrical component is handled, the
following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding:- Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
Use an anti-static pad: When configuring the MXGC Series, place it on an
antic-static pad. This re duces the possibility of ESD damaging the MXGC
Series.
Only handle the edges of the PCB:-: When handling the PCB, hold the PCB
by the edges.
3.2 Unpacking
3.2.1 Unpacking Precautions
When the MXGC Series is unpacked, please do the following:
Follow the anti-static precautions outlined in Section 3.1.
Make sure the packing box is facing upwards so the MXGC Series does not
fall out of the box.
Make sure all the components shown in Section 3.3 are present.
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3.3 Unpacking Checklist
NOTE:
If some of the components listed in the checklist below are missing,
please do not proceed with the installation. Contact CyberResearch,
Inc. immediately.
3.3.1 Package Contents
The MXGC Series is shipped with the following components:
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-5: Peripheral Interface Connectors
4.1.3 External Interface Panel Connectors
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-6 lists the rear panel connectors on
the MXGC Series. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 4.3
on page 68
Connector Type Label
Audio connector 3 x audio jacks CN2
Keyboard and mouse connectorDual PS/2 KBMS1
Parallel port connector D-Sub 25-pin female LPT1
Serial port connector (RS-232) D-Sub 9-pin male COM1
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Dual USB and LAN Combo Dual USB ports and RJ-45 USB_LAN1
Dual USB and LAN Combo Dual USB ports and RJ-45 USB_LAN2
VGA port connector D-Sub 15-pin female VGA
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-6: Rear Panel Connectors
4.2 Internal Peripheral Connectors
Internal peripheral connectors are found on the motherboard and are only accessible
when the motherboard is outside of the chassis. Thi s section ha s complete description s of
all the internal, peripheral connectors on the MXGC Series.
4.2.1 ATX +12V Power Connector
CN Label:
CN Type:
ATX1
4-pin ATX power connector (2x2)
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-15
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-7
The 4-pin ATX power connector is connected to an ATX power supply.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-15: ATX Power Connector Location
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-17: Audio CD In Connector Pinouts
(4-pin)
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 CD Signal (Left)
2 Ground
3 Ground
4 CD Signal (Right)
Table Error! No text of specified style in
document.-9: Audio CD In Connector Pinouts
4.2.4 Audio Connector
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN3
9-pin header (2x5)
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-18
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-10
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CyberResearch® Motherboards MXGC Series
The 10-pin audio connector is connected to external audio devices including speakers and
microphones for the input and output of audio signals to and from the system.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-18: Audio Connector Location
(9-pin)
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 MIC-L 2 GND
3 MIC-R 4 +5V
5 LINE OUT-R 6 PULL DOWN
7 LINE OUT SENSE 8 KEY
9 LINE OUT-L 10 PULL DOWN
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-10: Audio
Connector Pinouts
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified
style in document.-19
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified
style in document.-11
The digital input/output connector is managed through a Super I/O chip. The DIO
connector pins are user programmable.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-19: DIO
Connector Connector Locations
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Ground 2 VCC
3 Input 0 4 Output 0
5 Input 1 6 Output 1
7 Input 2 8 Output 2
9 Input 3 10 Output 3
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CyberResearch® Motherboards MXGC Series
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-11:
DIO Connector Connector Pinouts
4.2.6 Fan Connector (+12V) (CPU Cooling Fan)
CN Label:
CN Type:
IO_FAN2
4-pin wafer
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-20
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-12
The CPU cooling fan connector provides a 12V, 500mA current to a CPU cooling fan. The
connector has a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from fans and notify the system so the
system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. Please note that only specified fans can issue
the rotation signals.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-20: +12V Fan Connector Location
Table Error! No text of specified style in
document.-12: +12V Fan Connector Pinouts
4.2.7 Fan Connector (+12V) (System Cooling Fans)
CN Label: IO_FAN1, IO_FAN3
CN Type:
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-20
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-12
Two system cooling fan connectors provide a 12V, 500mA current to two system cooling
fans. The connectors have a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from fans and notify the
system so the system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. Please note that only specified
fans can issue the rotation signals.
3-pin header
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CyberResearch® Motherboards MXGC Series
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-21: +12V Fan Connector Location
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 GND
2 +12V
3 Fan Speed Detect
Table Error! No text of specified style in
document.-13: +12V Fan Connector Pinouts
4.2.8 Front Panel Connector (14-pin)
CN Label:
CN Type:
F_PANEL1
14-pin header (2x7)
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-22
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-14
The front panel connector connects to external switches and indicators to monitor and
controls the motherboard. These indicators and switches include:
Power LED
Speaker
Power button
Reset
HDD LED
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-19: PCIe x16 Side B Pinouts
4.2.13 SATA Drive Connectors
CN Label:
CN Type:
SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5 and SATA6
7-pin SATA drive connectors
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CyberResearch® Motherboards MXGC Series
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-27
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-20
The six SATA drive connectors are each connected to a second generation SATA drive.
Second generation SATA drives transfer data at speeds as high as 300Mb/s. The SATA
drives can be configured in a RAID configuration.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-27: SATA Drive Connector
Locations
Table Error! No text of specified style in
document.-20: SATA Drive Connector
Pinouts
4.2.14 Serial Port Connectors (RS-232)
CN Label: COM3, COM4, COM5 and COM6
CN Type:
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-28
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-21
The four 10-pin serial port connectors provide four additional RS-232 serial
communications channels. The four internal RS-232 serial port connectors can be
connected to external RS-232 serial port devices.
10-pin header (2x5)
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Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-28: RS-232 COM
Connector Pinout Locations
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Data Carrier Direct (DCD) 2 Data Set Ready (DSR)
3 Receive Data (RXD) 4 Request To Send (RTS)
5 Transmit Data (TXD) 6 Clear To Send (CTS)
7 Data Terminal Ready (DTR) 8 Ring Indicator (RI)
9 Ground (GND) 10 Ground (GND)
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-21: RS-232 COM Connector
Pinouts
4.2.15 Serial Port Connector (COM 2)(RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485)
CN Label: COM2
CN Type:
14-pin header (2x7)
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified
style in document.-29
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified
style in document.-22
The 14-pin serial port connector connects to the COM 2 serial communications channels.
COM 2 is a multi function channel. In default mode COM 2 is an RS-232 serial
communication channel but, with the COM 2 function select jumper, can be configured as
either an RS-422 or RS-485 serial communications channel.
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-33
CN Pinouts: See Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-26
The 2x4 USB pin connectors each provide connectivity to two USB 1.1 or two USB 2.0
ports. Each USB connector can support two USB devices. Additional external USB ports
are found on the rear panel. The USB ports are used for I/O bus expansion.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-33: USB Connector Pinout
Locations
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CyberResearch® Motherboards MXGC Series
Table Error! No text of specified style in
document.-26: USB Port
Connector Pinouts
4.3 External Peripheral Interface Connectors
The external peripheral interface connectors on the back panel are connected to devices
externally when the MXGC Series is installed in a chassis. The peripheral connectors on
the rear panel are:
1 x Keyboard/mouse connector
1 x Parallel port connector
2 x RJ-45 Ethernet connector
3 x Audio jacks
4 x USB 2.0 connectors
1 x VGA connector
1 x Serial port connector
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-34: MXGC
Series External Interface Connectors
CN Location: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-34
CN Pinouts: See Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-37
Line In port (Light Blue): Connects a CD-ROM, DVD player, or other audio
devices.
Speaker Out port (Lime): Connects to a headphone or a speaker. With
multi-channel configurations, this port can also connect to front speakers.
Microphone (Pink): Connects a microphone.
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-37: Audio Connector
4.3.4 LAN Connectors
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location: Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-34
CN Pinouts: Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-29
The MXGC Series is equipped with two built-in RJ-45 Ethernet controllers. The controllers
can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the
connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the following
table:
J20 and J21
RJ-45
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 TXA+ 5 TXC-
2 TXA- 6 TXB3 TXB+ 7 TXD+
4 TXC+ 8 TXD-
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-29:
LAN Pinouts
Figure Error! No text of specified style in document.-38: RJ-45
Ethernet Connector
The RJ-45 Ethernet connector has two status LEDs, o ne green an d one yello w. The green
LED indicates activity on the port and the yellow LED indicates the port is linked. See
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-30.
STATUS
YELLOW Activity GREEN Linked
DESCRIPTION STATUS DESCRIPTION
Table Error! No text of specified style in document.-30: RJ-45 Ethernet
Connector LEDs
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5.1 Anti-static Precautions
WARNING:
Failure to take ESD precautions during the installation of the MXGC
Series may result in permanent damage to the MXGC Series and
severe injury to the user.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the MXGC Series. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore
critical that whenever the MXGC Series, or any other electrical component is handled, the
following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding:- Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
Use an anti-static pad: When configuring the MXGC Series, place it on an
antic-static pad. This re duces the possibility of ESD damaging the MXGC
Series.
Only handle the edges of the PCB:-: When handling the PCB, hold the PCB