Cyber Power RT33020KE, RT33025KE, RT33030KE User Manual

Page 1
User’s Manual
RT33020/25/30KE
Cyber Power Systems, Inc. www.cyberpower.com
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Ver 1.0.0
Page 3
Safety Precautions
Labels
Description
Danger
Serious human injury or even death may be caused, if this requirement is ignored.
Warning
Human injury or equipment damage may be caused, if this requirement is ignored.
Attention
Equipment damage, loss of data or poor performance may be caused, if this requirement is ignored.
Danger
Performed only by commissioning engineers. This UPS is designed for commercial and industrial
applications only, and is not intended for any use in life-support devices or system.
Warning
Read all the warning labels carefully before operation, and
follow the instructions.
When the system is running, do not touch the surface with
this label, to avoid any hurt of scald.
ESD sensitive components inside the UPS, anti-ESD
measure should be taken before handling.
Safety Precautions
This manual contains information concerning the installation and operation of Tower UPS. Please carefully read this manual prior to installation. The Tower UPS cannot be put into operation until it is commissioned by engineers approved by the manufacturer (or its agent). Not doing so could result in personnel safety risk, equipment malfunction and invalidation of warranty.
Safety Message Definition
Danger: Serious human injury or even death may be caused, if this requirement is ignored. Warning: Human injury or equipment damage may be caused, if this requirement is ignored. Attention: Equipment damage, loss of data or poor performance may be caused, if this requirement is ignored. Commissioning Engineer: The engineer who installs or operates the equipment should be well trained in electricity and safety and familiar with the operation, debug, and maintenance of the equipment.
Warning Label
The warning label indicates the possibility of human injury or equipment damage, and advises the proper step to avoid the danger. In this manual, there are three types of warning labels as below.
Safety Instruction
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Safety Precautions
Danger
Keep the equipment away from heat source or air outlets. In case of fire, use dry powder extinguisher only, any liquid
extinguisher can result in electric shock.
Warning
Do not start the system if any damage or abnormal parts
founded.
Contacting the UPS with wet material or hands may be
subject to electric shock.
Attention
Use proper facilities to handle and install the UPS. Shielding
shoes, protective clothes and other protective facilities are necessary to avoid injury.
During positioning, keep the UPS way from shock or
vibration.
Install the UPS in proper environment, more detail in section
3.3.
Danger
Make sure the grounding cable is well connected before
connecting the power cables, the grounding cable and neutral cable must be in accordance with the local and national codes practice.
Before moving or re-connecting the cables, make sure to
cut off all the input power sources, and wait for at least 10 minutes for internal discharge. Use a multi-meter to measure the voltage on terminals and ensure the voltage is lower than 36V before operation.
Attention
The earth leakage current of load will be carried by RCCB or
RCD.
Initial check and inspection should be performed after long
time storing of UPS.
Danger
All the equipment maintenance and servicing procedures
involving internal access need special tools and should be carried out only by trained personnel. The components that can only be accessed by opening the protective cover with tools cannot be maintained by user.
This UPS full complies with “IEC62040-1-1-General and
safety requirements for use in operator access area UPS”.
Dangerous voltages are present within the battery box. However, the risk of contact with these high voltages is minimized for non-service personnel. Since the component with dangerous voltage can only be touched by opening the protective cover with a tool, the possibility of touching high voltage component is minimized. No risk exists to any personnel when operating the equipment in the normal manner, following the recommended operating procedures
Move & Install
Debug & Operate
Maintenance & Replacement
Page 5
in this manual.
Battery Safety
Danger
All the battery maintenance and servicing procedures
involving internal access need special tools or keys and should be carried out only by trained personnel.
When connected together, the battery terminal voltage will
exceed 400Vdc and is potentially lethal.
Battery manufacturers supply details of the necessary
precautions to be observed when working on, or in the vicinity of, a large bank of battery cells. These precautions should be followed implicitly at all times. Particular attention should be paid to the recommendations concerning local environmental conditions and the provision of protective clothing, first aid and fire-fighting facilities.
Ambient temperature is a major factor in determining the
battery capacity and life. The nominal operating temperature of battery is 20°C. Operating above this temperature will reduce the battery life. Periodically charge the battery according to the battery user manuals to ensure the back-up time of UPS.
Replace the batteries only with the same type and the same
number, or it may cause explosion or poor performance.
When connecting the battery, follow the precautions for
high-voltage operation before accepting and using the battery, check the appearance the battery. If the package is damaged, or the battery terminal is dirty, corroded or rusted or the shell is broken, deformed or has leakage, replace it with new product. Otherwise, battery capacity reduction, electric leakage or fire may be caused. Before operating the battery, remove the finger ring,
watch, necklace, bracelet and any other metal jewelry
Wear rubber gloves.  Eye protection should be worn to prevent injury from
accidental electrical arcs.
Only use tools (e.g. wrench) with insulated handles.  The batteries are very heavy. Please handle and lift the
battery with proper method to prevent any human injury or damage to the battery terminal.
Do not decompose, modify or damage the battery.
Otherwise, battery short circuit, leakage or even human injury may be caused.
The battery contains sulfuric acid. In normal operation,
all the sulfuric acid is attached to the separation board and plate in the battery. However, when the battery case is broken, the acid will leak from the battery. Therefore, be sure to wear a pair of protective glasses, rubber gloves and skirt when operating the battery. Otherwise, you may become blind if acid enters your eyes and your skin may be damaged by the acid.
At the end of battery life, the battery may have internal
short circuit, drain of electrolytic and erosion of
Safety Precautions
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Safety Precautions
positive/negative plates. If this condition continues, the battery may have temperature out of control, swell or leak. Be sure to replace the battery before these phenomena happen.
If a battery leaks electrolyte, or is otherwise physically
damaged, it must be replaced, stored in a container resistant to sulfuric acid and disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
If electrolyte comes into contact with the skin, the
affected area should be washed immediately with water.
Warning
Dispose of used battery according to the local instructions
Disposal
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Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction ............................................................................................ 1
1.1 System Configuration ............................................................................................ 1
1.2 Operation Mode ..................................................................................................... 1
1.2.1 Normal Mode ...................................................................................................... 1
1.2.2 Battery Mode ...................................................................................................... 2
1.2.3 Bypass Mode ...................................................................................................... 2
1.2.4 Maintenance Mode (Manual Bypass) ................................................................ 2
1.2.5 ECO Mode .......................................................................................................... 3
1.2.6 Auto-restart Mode ............................................................................................... 3
1.2.7 Frequency Converter Mode ............................................................................... 3
1.3 UPS models and configurations ............................................................................ 4
1.3.1 UPS model ......................................................................................................... 4
1.3.2 UPS configuration .............................................................................................. 4
1.4 Appearance and Configuration .............................................................................. 4
1.4.1 Appearance ........................................................................................................ 4
1.4.2 Configuration ...................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 2 Installation Instruction ......................................................................................... 6
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ..................................................................................... 6
2.2 Notes for Installation .............................................................................................. 6
2.2.1 Moving and Unpacking of the Cabinet ............................................................... 6
2.3 Main Cabinet Installation ....................................................................................... 6
2.3.1 Tower Installation ............................................................................................... 6
2.3.2 Rack Installation ................................................................................................. 6
2.4 Power Cables ........................................................................................................ 8
2.4.1 Specifications ..................................................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Specifications for Power Cables Terminal .......................................................... 8
2.4.3 External breakers specifications ........................................................................ 8
2.4.4 Connecting Power Cables .................................................................................. 9
2.5 Control and Communication Cables ..................................................................... 9
2.5.1 Dry Contact Interface ....................................................................................... 10
2.5.2 Communication Interface ................................................................................. 13
Chapter 3 LCD Panel ......................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Control and Operation Panel ............................................................................... 14
3.2 LCD Screen ......................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Main menu ........................................................................................................... 15
3.3.1 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 15
3.3.2 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 15
3.3.3 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 17
3.3.4 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 20
3.3.5 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 22
3.3.6 Main menu ........................................................................................................ 22
3.4 Menu Window ...................................................................................................... 23
Chapter 4 Operations ........................................................................................................ 24
4.1 UPS Start-up ....................................................................................................... 24
4.1.1 Start from Normal Mode ................................................................................... 24
4.1.2 Start from Battery ............................................................................................. 25
4.2 Procedure for Switching between Operation Modes .......................................... 26
4.2.1 Switching the UPS into Battery Mode from Normal Mode ............................... 26
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Contents
4.2.2 Switching the UPS into Bypass Mode from Normal Mode .............................. 26
4.2.3 Switching the UPS into Normal Mode from Bypass Mode .............................. 27
4.2.4 Switching the UPS into Normal Mode from Maintenance Bypass Mode ......... 27
4.3 Battery Maintenance ........................................................................................... 27
4.4 Installation of Parallel Operation System ............................................................ 27
4.4.1 Parallel system diagram ................................................................................... 27
4.4.2 Parallel system setting ..................................................................................... 29
Chapter 5 Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 32
5.1 Precautions .......................................................................................................... 32
5.2 Instruction for Maintaining UPS ........................................................................... 32
5.3 Instruction for Maintaining Battery string ............................................................. 32
Chapter 6 Product Specification ........................................................................................ 34
6.1 Applicable Standards .......................................................................................... 34
6.2 Environmental Characteristics ............................................................................ 34
6.3 Mechanical Characteristic ................................................................................... 34
6.4 Electrical Characteristics ..................................................................................... 35
6.4.1 Electrical Characteristics (Input Rectifier) ........................................................ 35
6.4.2 Electrical Characteristics (Intermediate DC Link) ............................................ 35
6.4.3 Electrical Characteristics (Inverter Output) ...................................................... 36
6.4.4 Electrical Characteristics (Bypass Mains Input) ............................................... 36
6.5 Efficiency ............................................................................................................. 37
6.6 Display and Interface ........................................................................................... 37
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
Chapter 1 Product Introduction
Rectifier
AC/DC
Inverter
DC/AC
Charger
DC/DC
Bypass Input
Battery
Load
Static Switch
Main Input
Rectifier
AC/DC
Inverter
DC/AC
Charger
DC/DC
Bypass Input
Battery
Load
Static Switch
Main Input
The series rack-mountable UPS using on-line double conversion design and DSP based digital control. It supplies stable and uninterrupted power for the important load. It can eliminate the power supply surge, instantaneous high/low voltage, harmonic and frequency offset pollution, to provide high quality electrical energy to customers.
1.1 System Configuration
The Tower UPS is configured by the following part: Rectifier, Charger, Inverter, Static
Switch and Manual Bypass Switch. One or several battery strings should be installed to provide backup energy once the utility fails. The UPS structure is shown in Fig. 1-1.
Fig.1-1 UPS Configuration
1.2 Operation Mode
The Tower UPS is an on-line, double-conversion UPS that permits operation in the following modes:
Normal mode Battery mode Bypass mode Maintenance mode (manual bypass) ECO mode Auto-restart mode Frequency Converter mode
1.2.1 Normal Mode
The inverter of power modules continuously supply the critical AC load. The rectifier/charger derives power from the AC mains input source and supplies DC power to the inverter while simultaneously FLOAT or BOOST charging its associated backup battery.
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
Rectifier
AC/DC
Inverter
DC/AC
Charger
DC/DC
Bypass Input
Battery
Load
Static Switch
Main Input
Rectifier
AC/DC
Inverter
DC/AC
Charger
DC/DC
Bypass Input
Battery
Load
Static Switch
Main Input
Fig.1-2 Normal mode operation diagram
1.2.2 Battery Mode
Upon failure of the AC mains input power, the inverter of power modules, which obtain
power from the battery, supply the critical AC load. There is no interruption in power to
the critical load upon failure. After restoration of the AC mains input power, the” Normal
mode” operation will continue automatically without the necessity of user intervention.
Fig.1-3 Battery mode operation diagram
1.2.3 Bypass Mode
If the inverter overload capacity is exceeded under Normal mode, or if the inverter becomes unavailable for any reason, the static transfer switch will perform a transfer of the load from the inverter to the bypass source, with no interruption in power to the critical AC load. Should the inverter be asynchronous with the bypass, the static switch will perform a transfer of the load from the inverter to the bypass with power interruption to the load. This is to avoid large cross currents due to the paralleling of unsynchronized AC sources. This interruption is programmable but typically set to be less than 3/4 of an electrical cycle, e.g., less than 15ms (50Hz) or less than 12.5ms (60Hz). The action of transfer/re-transfer can also be done by the command through monitor.
Fig.1-4 Bypass mode operation diagram
1.2.4 Maintenance Mode (Manual Bypass)
A manual bypass switch is available to ensure continuity of supply to the critical load when the UPS becomes unavailable e.g. during a maintenance procedure. (See Fig.1-5).
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
Main Input
Manual Bypass
Battery
Bypass
Input
Output Switch
Rectifier/
Discharger
Inverter
Charger
Load
Rectifier
AC/DC
Inverter
DC/AC
Charger
DC/DC
Bypass Input
Battery
Load
Static Switch
Main Input
Fig.1-5 Maintenance mode operation diagram
Danger
During Maintenance mode, dangerous voltages are present on the terminal of input, output and neutral, even with all the modules and the LCD turned off.
1.2.5 ECO Mode
To improve system efficiency, UPS rack system works in Bypass mode at normal time, and inverter is standby. When the utility fails, the UPS transfers to Battery Mode and the inverter provide powers to the loads.
Fig.1-6 ECO Mode operation diagram
Note There is a short interruption time (less than 10ms) when transfer from ECO mode to battery mode, it must be sure that the interruption has no effect on loads.
1.2.6 Auto-restart Mode
The battery may become exhausted following an extended AC mains failure. The
inverter shuts down when the battery reaches the End of Discharge Voltage (EOD). The
UPS may be programmed to “System Auto Start Mode after EOD”. The system starts
after a delay time when the AC main recovers. The mode and the delay time are programmed by the commissioning engineer.
1.2.7 Frequency Converter Mode
By setting the UPS to Frequency Converter mode, the UPS could present a stable
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
Type
Model Name
20kVA long backup
RT33020KE
25kVA long backup
RT33025KE
30kVA long backup
RT33030KE
Components
Quantity
Remark
Dual Input
3
Standard
Dry Contact Card
1
Standard
Cold start
1
Standard
Parallel Card
1
Optional
Circuit Breakers
1
Optional
Battery 1 Optional
output of fixed frequency (50 or 60Hz), and the bypass static switch is not available.
1.3 UPS models and configurations
1.3.1 UPS model
The configuration table for UPS is shown in Table 1.1:
Table 1.1 UPS model table
1.3.2 UPS configuration
The configuration table for UPS is shown in table 1.2:
Table 1.2 UPS configuration table
1.4 Appearance and Configuration
1.4.1 Appearance
The appearance of the UPS is shown in Fig. 1-7:
Fig.1-7 UPS Outlook
Note: Non-professionals are forbidden to open the case cover, otherwise there may be an electric shock hazard
1.4.2 Configuration
Operation display panel: The UPS front panel unit is shown in Fig.1-7. The operation display panel is located on the front panel of the UPS, providing the LED indicator, the LCD display and the control button.
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction
See the "operation display panel" for more details".
Components
Remark
RS232
Standard
RS485
Standard
Connector
Standard
SNMP
Optional
Parallel Card
Optional
USB
Optional
LBS
Optional
Rear panel As shown in Fig.1-8, the UPS rear panel offers the following components:
Fig.1-8 UPS rear panel
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
This chapter introduces UPS installation include unpacking and inspection, main Cabinet
Installation, cables connection.
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection
1) Unpack the packaging and check the package contents. The shipping package contains:
UPS
User manual
2) Inspect the appearance of the UPS to see if there is any damage during transportation. Do
not turn on the unit and notify the carrier and dealer immediately if there is any damage or lacking of some parts.
3) If you need tower type installation, you need to find the support block and the middle seat in
advance. You need a support seat and 2 middle seats
2.2 Notes for Installation
1) The UPS must be installed in a location with good ventilation, far away from water,
inflammable gas and corrosive agents.
2) Ensure the air vents on the front and rear of the UPS are not blocked. Allow at least 0.5m of
space on each side.
3) Condensation to water drops may occur if the UPS is unpacked in a very low temperature
environment. In this case it is necessary to wait until the UPS is fully dried inside out before proceeding installation and use. Otherwise there are hazards of electric shock.
NOTICEUPS operation in sustained temperature outside the range of 15-25C
(59-77F) reduces battery life.
2.3 Main Cabinet Installation
Two installation modes are available: Tower installation and Rack installation, depending on available space and user considerations. You can select an appropriate installation mode according to the actual conditions.
2.3.1 Tower Installation
Various installation configurations are available: single UPS, single UPS with single or multiple battery cabinets. Their installation methods are all the same. Please prepare support bases and spacers before installation
1) Take out the support bases and spacers and then assemble the spacer and the support bases, shown as Fig.2-1.
Fig.2-1 Support Bases and Spacers Assembly
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
2) Place the UPS on the support bases, shown as Fig.2-2.
Fig.2-2 Tower Installation
3) Remove the LOGO in the upper right corner, turn it 90 degrees counterclockwise, and then insert it.
2.3.2 Rack Installation
Battery cabinets must be installed firstly because battery cabinets are too heavy. And two or more installation personnel are required to install them at the same time. Please install them from bottom to top.
1) Install the guide rail
2) Put the UPS and battery cabinet on the guide rail, fix the units to the service rack, shown
as Fig.2-3.
Fig.2-3 Rack Mounted Installation
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Contents
Main Input
Bypass Input
Output
Battery
PE
Phase
L1
L2
L3 N L1
L2
L3 N L1
L2
L3 N BAT+
N
BAT-
PE
CurrentA
45
45
45
45
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
66
78
78
78
45
Sizemm²
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
16
16
16
16
10
Port
Connection
Bolt
Bolt Aperture
Torque Moment
Mains input
Cables crimped
OT terminal
M6
7mm
4.9Nm
Bypass Input
Cables crimped
OT terminal
M6
7mm
4.9Nm
Battery Input
Cables crimped
OT terminal
M6
7mm
4.9Nm
Output
Cables crimped
OT terminal
M6
7mm
4.9Nm
PE
Cables crimped
OT terminal
M6
7mm
4.9Nm
Input
Bypass
Output
Battery
63A/3P
63A/3P
63A/4P
DC 100A/3P
2.4 Power Cables
2.4.1 Specifications
The UPS power cables are recommended in Table 2.1.
Table 2.1 Recommended cables for power cables
Note
The recommended cable section for power cables are only for situations described below
Ambient temperature30. AC loss less than 3%, DC loss less than 1%, The length of the AC power cables are no
longer than 50 m and the length of the DC power cables are no longer than 30 m.
Currents listed in the table are based on the 208V system (Line-to-line voltage). The size of neutral lines should be 1.5-1.7 times the value listed above when the
predominant load is non-linear.
2.4.2 Specifications for Power Cables Terminal
Specifications for power cables connector are listed as Table 2.2.
Table 2.2 Requirements for UPS terminal
2.4.3 External breakers specifications
UPS external air breaker recommendations are shown in Table 2.3.
Table 2.3 UPS external breaker recommendation
Attention
The CB with RCD (Residual Current Device) is not suggested for the system.
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
2.4.4 Connecting Power Cables
The steps of connecting power cables are as follows:
1. Verify that all the switches of the UPS are completely open and the UPS internal
maintenance bypass switch is open. Attach necessary warning signs to these switches to prevent unauthorized operation.
2. Open the back door of the cabinet, remove the plastic cover. The input and output terminal,
battery terminal and protective earth terminal are shown in Fig.2-4
Fig.2-4 connections terminals
3. Connect the protective earth wire to protective earth terminal (PE).
4. Connect the AC input supply cables to the Input terminal and AC output supply cables to
the Output terminal.
5. Connect the Battery cables to the Battery terminal.
6. Check to make sure there is no mistake and re-install all the protective covers. Note: mL1, mL2, mL3 standard for Main input phase L1, L2 and L3; bL1, bL2, bL3 standard for Bypass Input phase L1, L2 and L3.
Attention
The operations described in this section must be performed by authorized electricians or qualified technical personnel. If you have any difficulties, contact the manufacturer or agency.
Warning
Tighten the connections terminals to enough torque moment, refer to Table 3.3, and please
ensure correct phase rotation.
The grounding cable and neutral cable must be connected in accordance with local and
national codes.
When the cable holes does not goes through by cables, it should be filled by the hole
stopper
2.5 Control and Communication Cables
The rear panel of the cabinet provides dry contact interface(J2-J9) and communication interface (RS232, RS485, SNMP, Parallel card interface and USB port)as it is shown in Fig.2-5.
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Port
Name
Function
J2-1
TEMP_BAT
Detection of battery temperature
J2-2
TEMP_COM
Common terminal for temperature detection
J3-1
TEMP_ENV
Detection of environmental temperature
J3-2
TEMP_COM
Common terminal for temperature detection
J4-1
+24V_DRY
+24V
J4-2
REMOTE_EPO_NC
Trigger EPO when disconnect with J4-1
J6-1
BCB_Drive
Output dry contact, function is settable. Default: Battery trip signal
J6-2
BCB_Status
Input dry contact, function is settable. Default: BCB Status and BCB Online,(Alert no battery when BCB Status is invalid).
J7-1
BCB_Online
Input dry contact, function is settable. Default: BCB Status and BCB Online(Alert no battery when BCB Status is invalid).
J7-2
GND_DRY
Ground for +24V
J8-1
BAT_LOW_ALARM_NC
Output dry contact (Normally closed), function is settable.
Default: Low battery alarming
J8-2
BAT_LOW_ALARM_NO
Output dry contact (Normally open), function is settable. Default: Low battery alarming
J8-3
BAT_LOW_ALARM_GND
Common terminal for J8-1 and J8-2
J9-1
GENERAL_ALARM_NC
Output dry contact, (Normally closed) function is settable.
Default: Fault alarming
J9-2
GENERAL_ALARM_NO
Output dry contact, (Normally open) function is settable.
Default: Fault alarming
J9-3
GENERAL_ALARM_GND
Common terminal for J9-1 and J9-2
Fig.2-5 Dry contact &communication interface
2.5.1 Dry Contact Interface
Dry contact interface includes port J2-J9 and the functions of the dry contact are shown in Table 2.4.
Table 2.4 Functions of the port
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Note
J2
J3
TEMP_BAT
TEMP_ENV
Port
Name
Function
J2-1
TEMP_BAT
Detection of battery temperature
J2-2
TEMP_COM
common terminal
J3-1
TEMP_ENV
Detection of environmental temperature
J3-2
TEMP_COM
common terminal
+24V
+24V
The settable functions for each port can be set by the monitor software. The default functions of each port are described as follows.
Battery Warning Output Dry Contact Interface
The input dry contact J2 and J3 can detect the temperature of batteries and environment respectively, which can be used in environment monitoring and battery temperature compensation. Interfaces diagram for J2 and J3 are shown in Fig.2-6, the description of interface is in Table
2.5.
Fig.2-6 J2 and J3 for temperature detecting
Table 2.5 Description of J2 and J3
Note Specified temperature sensor is required for temperature detection (R25=5Kohm, B25/50=3275), please confirm with the manufacturer, or contact the local maintenance engineers when placing an order.
Remote EPO Input Port
J4 is the input port for remote EPO. It requires shorting NC and +24V during normal operation, and the EPO is triggered when opening NC and +24V. The port diagram is shown in Fig.2-7, and port description is shown in Table 2.6.
Fig.2-7 Diagram of input port for remote EPO
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Port
Name
Function
J4-1
+24V_DRY
+24V
J4-2
REMOTE_EPO_NC
Trigger EPO when disconnect with J4-1
BCB_DRV
BCB_CONT
J6
J7
BCB_ONL
+24V
+24V
+24V
Port
Name
Function
J6-1
BCB_DRIV
BCB contact drive, provides +24V voltage,20mA drive signal
J6-2
BCB_Status
BCB contact status, connect with the normally open signal of BCB
J7-1
BCB_Online
BCB on-line input (normally open) , BCB is on-line when the signal is connecting with J7-2
J7-2
GND_DRY
Power ground for +24V
J8
BAT_LOW_NC
BAT_LOW_N
O
GND
Table 2.6 Description of input port for remote EPO
BCB Input Port
The default function of J6 and J7 are the ports of BCB. The port diagram is shown in Fig.2-8, and description is shown in Table 2.7.
Fig.2-8 BCB Port
Table 2.7 Description of BCB port
Battery Warning Output Dry Contact Interface
The default function of J8 is the output dry contact interface, which presents the battery warnings of low or excessive voltage, when the battery voltage is lower than set value, an auxiliary dry contact signal will be activated via the isolation of a relay. The interface diagram is shown in Fig.2-9, and description is shown in Table 2.8.
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Fig.2-9Battery warning dry contact interface diagram
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction
Port
Name
Function
J8-1
BAT_LOW_ALARM_NC
Battery warning relay (normally closed) will be open during warning
J8-2
BAT_LOW_ALARM_NO
Battery warning relay (normally open) will be closed during warning
J8-3
BAT_LOW_ALARM_GND
Common terminal
Port
Name
Function
J9-1
GENERAL_ALARM_NC
Integrated warning relay (normally closed) will be open during warning
J9-2
GENERAL_ALARM_NO
Integrated warning relay (normally open) will be closed during warning
J9-3
GENERAL_ALARM_GND
Common terminal
J9
ALARM_NC
ALARM_NO
GND
Table 2.8Battery warning dry contact interface description
General Alarm Output Dry Contact Interface The default function of J9 is the general alarm output dry contact interface. When one or more
warnings are triggered, an auxiliary dry contact signal will be active via the isolation of a relay. The interface diagram is shown in Fig.2-10, and description is shown in Table 2.10.
Fig.2-10 Integrated warning dry contact interface diagram
Table 2.9 General alarm dry contact interface description
2.5.2 Communication Interface
RS232RS485 and USB portProvide serial data which can be used for commissioning and maintenance by authorized engineers or can be used for networking or integrated monitoring system in the service room. SNMP: Used on site installation for communication (Optional). Intelligent card interfaceExtension dry contact interface (Optional).
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
Number
Name
Function
LCD
Can operate, control, and query all its parameters, running status, and alert information to the UPS
BATT START
Battery cold start button
STATUS
Status indicator light
Logo
Trademark
Chapter 3 LCD Panel
This chapter introduces the functions and operator instructions of the operator control and display panel in detail, and provides LCD display information, including LCD display types, detailed menu information, prompt window information and UPS alarm information.
3.1 Control and Operation Panel
The operation control panel of UPS is located on the front panel of the case. By operating the LCD, the UPS can be operated, controlled, and checked for all its parameters, operating status, and alarm information. As shown in Fig.3-1
The front panel of the UPS can be divided into three parts: status indicator, LCD display, cold-start operation key. The front panel components of the UPS are described in Table 3-1.
Fig.3-1 Front panel of UPS
Table 3.1 Description of front panel components
3.2 LCD Screen
After the monitoring system starts self-test, the system enters the home page, following the welcome window. The home page is shown in Fig.3-2. The system home page description is shown in Table 3.2:
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
Number
Name
Functions
Mode bar
Displays the current UPS operating mode and the rated capacity of the UPS
Menu bar
Into sub operation interface, including data display interface, history record interface, UPS function setting interface, system information display interface, UPS control interface.
Time bar
Displays the current date and time
Log bar
Displays alarm messages that appear during the UPS operation.
Indicator
bar
Indicates the current running state and power flow of the UPS
Buzzer
Buzzer control button。Touch control,
Buzzer on, Buzzer off.
Fig.3-2 Home page
Table 3.2 description of system home page component
3.3 Main menu
The main menu includes Cabinet, Data, Setting, Log, Operate and System and it is
described in details below.
3.3.1 Home
Touch “Home” icon and the system enter the page of the Data, as it is shown in Fig.3-2.
3.3.2 Data
Touch “Data” icon and the system enter the page of the Data, Here can check the bypass,
main, output, load and battery information, as is shown in Fig.3-4.
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
Fig.3-4 Data display page (bypass data)
The bypass data page displays bypass voltage, frequency, current, power factor.
Fig.3-5 Data display page (main input)
The main input data page displays voltage, frequency, current, power factor, rated
input voltage and frequency.
Fig.3-6 data display page (output data)
The output data page displays the output voltage of each phase, the output frequency, the output current, the output power factor, the rated output voltage and the frequency.
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Fig.3-7 Data display page (load data)
The load data page displays each phase output load percentage, the load power, the load active power, and the load reactive power.
Fig.3-8 Data display page (battery data) The battery data display page displays key parameters of battery, such as battery voltage, battery current, battery capacity, etc.
3.3.3 Log
Touch the “Log” icon, and the system enters the interface of the Log, as it is shown in
Fig.3-9.The log is listed in reverse chronological order (i.e. the first on the screen with #1 is the most new), which displays the events, warnings and faults information and the data and time they occur and disappear.
Fig.3-9 Log page
The following Table3.4 gives events of UPS History Log.
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
String
Sequence
LCD Display
Explanation
1
Load On UPS-Set
Load On UPS
2
Load On Bypass-Set
Load On Bypass
3
No Load-Set
No Load (Output Power Lost)
4
Battery Boost-Set
Charger is Boosting Battery Voltage
5
Battery Float-Set
Charger is Floating Battery Voltage
6
Battery Discharge-Set
Battery is Discharging
7
Battery Connected-Set
Battery cables Connected
8
Battery Not Connected-Set
Battery cables Disconnected.
9
Maintenance CB Closed-Set
Maintenance CB is Closed
10
Maintenance CB Open-Set
Maintenance CB is Open
11
EPO-Set
Emergency Power Off
12
Module On Less-Set
Valid Inverter capacity is less than the load capacity
13
Module On Less-Clear
Incident above disappears
14
Generator Input-Set
Generator as the Ac Input Source
15
Generator Input-Clear
Incident above disappears
16
Utility Abnormal-Set
Utility (Grid) Abnormal
17
Utility Abnormal-Clear
Incident above disappears
18
Bypass Sequence Error-Set
Bypass voltage Sequence is reverse
19
Bypass Sequence Error-Clear
Incident above disappears
20
Bypass Volt Abnormal-Set
Bypass Voltage Abnormal
21
Bypass Volt Abnormal-Clear
Incident above disappears
22
Bypass Module Fail-Set
Bypass Module Fail
23
Bypass Module Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
24
Bypass Overload-Set
Bypass Over load
25
Bypass Overload-Clear
Incident above disappears
26
Bypass Overload Tout-Set
Bypass Over Load Timeout
27
Byp Overload Tout-Clear
Incident above disappears
28
BypFreq Over Track-Set
Bypass Frequency Over Track Range
29
BypFreq Over Track-Clear
Incident above disappears
30
Exceed Tx Times Lmt-Set
Transfer times (from inverter to bypass) in 1 hour exceed the limit.
31
Exceed Tx Times Lmt-Clear
Incident above disappears
32
Output Short Circuit-Set
Output shorted Circuit
33
Output Short Circuit-Clear
Incident above disappears
34
Battery EOD-Set
Battery End Of Discharge
35
Battery EOD-Clear
Incident above disappears
36
Battery Test-Set
Battery Test Starts
37
Battery Test OK-Set
Battery Test OK
38
Battery Test Fail-Set
Battery Test fails
Table 3.4 List of History Log
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39
Battery Maintenance-Set
Battery Maintenance Starts
40
Batt Maintenance OK-Set
Battery maintenance succeeds
41
Batt Maintenance Fail-Set
Battery maintenance fails
44
Rectifier Fail-Set
Rectifier Fails
45
Rectifier Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
46
Inverter Fail-Set
Inverter Fail
47
Inverter Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
48
Rectifier Over Temp.-Set
Rectifier Over Temperature
49
RectifierOver Temp.-Clear
Incident above disappears
50
Fan Fail-Set
Fan Fail
51
Fan Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
52
Output Overload-Set
Output Over Load
53
Output Overload-Clear
Incident above disappears
54
Inverter Overload Tout-Set
Inverter Over Load Timeout
55
INV Overload Tout-Clear
Incident above disappears
56
Inverter Over Temp.-Set
Inverter Over Temperature
57
Inverter Over Temp.-Clear
Incident above disappears
58
On UPS Inhibited-Set
Inhibit system transfer from bypass to UPS (inverter)
59
On UPS Inhibited-Clear
Incident above disappears
60
Manual Transfer Byp-Set
Transfer to bypass manually
61
Manual Transfer Byp-Set
Cancel to bypass manually
62
Esc Manual Bypass-Set
Escape transfer to bypass manually command
63
Battery Volt Low-Set
Battery Voltage Low
64
Battery Volt Low-Clear
Incident above disappears
65
Battery Reverse-Set
Battery pole (positive and negative are reverse)
66
Battery Reverse-Clear
Incident above disappears
67
Inverter Protect-Set
Inverter Protect ( Inverter Voltage Abnormal or Power Back feed to DC Bus)
68
Inverter Protect-Clear
Incident above disappears
69
Input Neutral Lost-Set
Input Grid Neutral Lost
70
Bypass Fan Fail-Set
Bypass Module Fan Fail
71
Bypass Fan Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
72
Manual Shutdown-Set
Manually Shutdown
73
Manual Boost Charge-Set
Manually Battery Boost Charge
74
Manual Float Charge-Set
Manually Battery Float Charge
75
UPS Locked-Set
Inhibit to shut down the UPS
76
Parallel Cable Error-Set
Parallel cable in error
77
Parallel Cable Error-Clear
Incident above disappears
78
Lost N+X Redundant
Lost N+X Redundant
79
N+X Redundant Lost-Clear
Incident above disappears
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
80
EOD Sys Inhibited
System is inhibited to supply after the battery is EOD (end of discharging)
81
Power Share Fail-Set
Power share is not in balance
82
Power Share Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
83
Input Volt Detect Fail-Set
Input Voltage is abnormal
84
Input Volt Detect Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
85
Battery Volt Detect Fail-Set
Battery Voltage is abnormal
86
Batt Volt Detect Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
87
Output Volt Fail-Set
Output Voltage is abnormal
88
Output Volt Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
89
Outlet Temp. Error-Set
Outlet Temperature is abnormal
90
Outlet Temp. Error-Clear
Incident above disappears
91
Input Curr Unbalance-Set
Input current is not balance
92
Input Curr Unbalance-Clear
Incident above disappears
93
DC Bus Over Volt-Set
DC bus over Voltage
94
DC Bus Over Volt-Clear
Incident above disappears
95
REC Soft Start Fail-Set
Rectifier soft start fails
96
REC Soft Start Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
97
Relay Connect Fail-Set
Relay in open circuit
98
Relay Connect Fail-Clear
Incident above disappears
99
Relay Short Circuit-Set
Relay shorted
100
Relay Short Circuit-Clear
Incident above disappears
101
No Inlet Temp. Sensor-Set
The inlet temperature sensor is not connected or abnormal
102
No Inlet Temp Sensor-Clear
Incident above disappears
103
No Outlet Temp. Sensor-Set
The Outlet temperature sensor is not connected or abnormal
104
No Outlet Tmp Sensor-Clear
Incident above disappears
105
Inlet Over Temp.-Set
Inlet over temperature
106
Inlet Over Temp.-Clear
Incident above disappears
3.3.4 Setting
Touch the “Setting” icon, and the system enters the page of the Setting, as it is shown in
Fig.3-10.
20
Fig.3-10 Setting page
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
Submenu
Name
Contents
Meaning
Date & Time
Date format setting
Three formats: (a) year/month/day,(b) month/date/year,(c) date/month/year
Time setting
Setting time
Language
Current language
Language in use
Language selection
Simplified Chinese and English selectable
The setting taking action immediatelyafter touching the language icon)
COMM.
Device Address
Setting the communication address
RS232 Protocol Selection
SNT Protocol, Modbus Protocol, YD/T Protocol and Dwin(For factory use)
Baud rate
Setting the baud rate of SNT, Modbus and YD/T
Modbus Mode
Setting mode for Modbus: ASCII and RTU selectable
USER
Output voltage Adjustment
Setting the Output Voltage
Bypass Voltage Up Limited
Up limited working Voltage for Bypass
settable:+10%,+15%,+20%,+25%
Bypass Voltage Down Limited
Down limited working Voltage for Bypass, settable:-10%,-15%,-20%,-30%,-40%
Bypass Frequency Limited
Permitted working Frequency for Bypass Settable:+-1Hz,+-3Hz,+-5Hz
BATTERY
Battery Number
Setting the number of the battery(12V)
Battery Capacity
Setting of the AH of the battery
Float Charge Voltage/Cell
Setting the floating Voltage for battery cell
(2V)
Boost Charge Voltage/Cell
Setting the boost Voltage for battery cell
(2V)
Charge Current Percent Limit
Charge current (percentage of the rated current)
SERVICE
System Mode
Setting the system mode: Single , parallel, Single ECO, parallel ECO, LBS, parallel LBS
Parallel number
Parallel system UPS numbers
Parallel ID
UPS ID in parallel system
Slew rate
Bypass frequency slew rate
Synchronization window
Bypass frequency slew window
System auto start mode after EOD
UPS start mode after battery end of discharging
The submenus are listed on the bottom side of the Setting page. Users can enter each of the setting interfaces by touching the relevant icon. The submenus are described in details below in Table 3.5.
Table 3.5 Description of each submenu of Setting
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Chapter 3 LCD Panel
Submenu
Name
Contents
Meaning
RATE
Configure the rated Parameter
For the factory use
CONFIGURE
Display mode
Support Tower and Rack LCD display
Back light time
LCD back light time
Contrast
LCD contrast
3.3.5 System
System Information Window displays software version, Bus voltage, charger voltage, and so on, as is shown in the following Fig.3-11.
Fig.3-11 System page
System page shows UPS rectifier and inverter software version, positive and negative bus voltage, battery charger voltage, UPS fan running time, inverter output voltage and inlet / outlet temperature.
3.3.6 Operate
Touch the “Operate” icon, and the system enters the page of the “Operate”, as it is shown in
Fig.3-12.
Fig.3-12 Operate page
The “Operate” menu includes FUNCTION BUTTON and TEST COMMAND. The contents are
described in details below.
FUNTION BUTTON
On/Off
Manual turn ON/OFF UPS Fault Clear
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Alarm
Description
Two short alarm with a long one
when system has general alarm (for example: AC fault),
Continuous alarm
When system has serious faults (for example: fuse or hardware fault)
Clear the faults by touching the icon. Transfer to Bypass
Transfer to bypass mode by touching the icon Transfer to Inverter
Transfer the bypass mode to Inverter Mode by touching the icon. Reset Battery History Data
Reset the battery history data by touching the icon, the history data includes the times of
discharge, days for running and hours of discharging.
TEST COMMAND
Battery Test
By touching the iconthe system transfer to the Battery mode to test the condition of the
battery. Ensure the bypass is working normally and the capacity of the battery is no less
than 25%. Battery Maintenance
By touching the icon, the system transfers to the Battery mode. Thisfunction is used for
maintaining the battery, which requires the normalityof the bypass and minimum capacity
of 25% for the battery. Battery Boost
By touching the icon, the system starts boost charging. Battery Float
By touching the icon, the system starts float charging. Stop Test
By touching the icon, the system stops battery test or battery maintenance.
3.4 Alarm
There are two different types of audible alarm during UPS operation, as shown in Table 3.6.
Table 3.6 Description of audible alarm
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Chapter 4 Operations
Chapter 4 Operations
4.1 UPS Start-up
4.1.1 Start from Normal Mode
The UPS must be started up by commissioning engineer after the completeness of installation. The steps below must be followed
1. Ensure all the circuit breakers are open.
2. Close the output circuit breaker (CB) and then the input CB and the system starts initializing.
If the system has dual inputs, close both of the breakers.
3. The LCD in front of the UPS is lit up. The system enters the home page, as shown in
Fig.3-2.
4. The LCD home interface shows that the system rectifier is working and the indicator flashes,
as shown in Fig.4-1.
Fig.4-1 Interface of rectifier starting
5. After about 30S, the rectifier start is completed, the bypass static switch is on, and the
bypass indicator flashes. As shown in Fig.4-2
Fig.4-2 Interface of bypass starting
6. After the bypass static switch is on, the inverter starts and the inverter indicator bar flashes
as shown in Fig.4-3.
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Fig.4-3 Interface of inverter starting
7. After about 30S, when the inverter is running normally, the UPS switches from the bypass
to the inverter, the bypass indicator bar is off, and the load indicator bar flashes. As shown in Fig.4-4.
Fig.4-4 Interface of inverter mode
8. Close the external battery switch, the battery indicator flashes, and then the UPS charges
the battery. The UPS works in normal mode. As shown in Fig.4-5
Fig.4-5 Interface of normal mode
Note
When the system starts, the stored setting will be loaded. Users can browse all incidents during the process of the starting up by checking the menu
Log.
4.1.2 Start from Battery
The start for battery model is referring to battery cold start. The steps for the start-up are as
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Chapter 4 Operations
follows
1. Confirm the battery is correctly connected; close the external battery circuit breakers.
2. Press the red button for the battery cold start(See Fig.4-6).The system is then powered by
the battery.
Fig.4-6 the position of the battery cold start button
3. After that, the system is starting up following steps 3 in section 4.1.1 and the system
transfers to battery mode in 30S.
Fig.4-7 Start from Battery
4. Close the output isolation switch or external output isolation switch to supply the load, and
the system is working on battery model. Note: You can use the battery cold start button after the battery is switched on for 1 minute.
4.2 Procedure for Switching between Operation Modes
4.2.1 Switching the UPS into Battery Mode from Normal Mode
The UPS transfers to Battery model immediately after input circuit breaker disconnects
from the utility.
4.2.2 Switching the UPS into Bypass Mode from Normal Mode
Follow the path by selecting the icon of “Operate” and then select to transfer
the system to Bypass Mode.
Warning
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Chapter 4 Operations
Ensure the bypass is working normally before transferring to bypass mode. Or it may cause failure.
4.2.3 Switching the UPS into Normal Mode from Bypass Mode
Follow the path by selecting the icon of “Operate ”and then select , the system
transfer to Normal Mode
Note
Normally, the system will transfer to the Normal mode automatically. This function is used when the frequency of the bypass is over track and when the system needs to transfer to Normal mode by manual.
4.2.4 Switching the UPS into Normal Mode from Maintenance Bypass Mode
Finish of maintenance, select the icon of “Operate” and select to turn on the
inverter. After 60S, the system transfers to Normal Mode.
4.3 Battery Maintenance
If the battery is not discharged for a long time, it is necessary to test the condition of the battery. Enter the menu “Operate”as is shown in Fig.4-8 and select the icon “Battery maintenance” the system transfers into the Battery mode for discharging. The system will discharge the
batteries until the alarm of “Battery low voltage” is given Users can stop the discharging by the
“Stop Test” icon.
With the icon of “Battery test”, batteries will be discharged for about 30 seconds, and then re-transfer to normal mode.
Fig.4-8 Operate page
4.4 Installation of Parallel Operation System
4.4.1 Parallel system diagram
Up to four UPS could be paralleledwith a diagram as shown in Fig.4-9.
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Chapter 4 Operations
UPS1
Load Connected
Output Power Supply
Power Supply
UPS2 UPS3 UPS4
Fig. 4-6 Parallel diagram
The parallel board is located at the back of the UPS cabinet, as is shown in Fig.4-7.
Fig.4-7 Location of the Parallel board
All the parallel cables are designed to be shielded and double insulated, and are connected between the UPS to form a loop as shown below in Fig.4-8.
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Fig.4-8 Parallel connection
4.4.2 Parallel system setting
Parallel system connection
For field installation, please connect the cables according to Fig.4-6 and Fig.4-8. In order to assure that all units are equally utilized and to comply with relevant wiring rules, the following requirements apply:
1. All units shall be of the same rating and must be connected to the same bypass source.
2. The bypass and the main input sources must be referenced to the same neutral potential.
3. Any RCD (Residual Current detecting device), if installed, must be of an appropriate setting and located upstream of the common neutral bonding point. Alternatively, the device must monitor the protective earth currents of the system. Refer to the High Leakage Current Warning in the first part of this manual.
4. The outputs of all UPS must be connected to a common output bus.
Parallel system software setting
To change the parallel system setting, please follow the steps below.
1. With the monitoring software from manufacturer, select the page of “Service Setting” as below.
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Chapter 4 Operations
Fig.4-9 Parallel setting
2. Set “System Mode” to “Parallel”, and set the “United Number” to the number of units in parallel. For the setting of system ID with a system of 3 units in parallel, for example, set the number from 0 to 2 for these 3 units accordingly.
3. Restart the UPS when finish the setting and press the button of “Set”. Here the software setting is done. Ensure all the output parameters must be set the same.
Parallel system jumper setting
There are different setting of the jumpers on the parallel board and control board for
different parallel system.
Fig.4-10 Connectors on Parallel board (PS1409_TF1)
Fig.4-11 Connectors on Control board (PS1608_CT2)
1. Parallel boards settings A. For single UPS, no need parallel board. When a parallel board is installed, connectors
of J33 to J42 should be shorted by the jumpers.
B. For 2 UPS in parallel, short the connectors of J33/J35/J37/J39/J41 by jumpers on each
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Chapter 4 Operations
board, keep connectors of J34/J36/J38/J39/J42 open
C. For 3 or 4 UPS in parallel, keep connectors of J33-J42 open.
2. Control boards settings The control board is named as PS1608_CT2. For single UPS, keep the J21-J25 shorted by jumpers For parallel, keep all the connectors J21-J25 open. As is shown in Fig.4-11.
Note
The connectors not mentioned keep them untouched.
When all the connection and settings are finished, follow the steps below for the operation of parallel system setup.
1. Close the output and input breaker of the first unit. Wait for the startup of bypass static switch and rectifier, about 90 seconds later; the system will transfer to normal mode. Check if there is any alarm on LCD and verify the output voltage is correct or not.
2. Turn on the second unit as the same operation with the first one; the unit will join the parallel system automatically.
3. Turn on the rest units one by one, and check the information on LCD.
4. Verify the load sharing with a certain load applied.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
Chapter 5 Maintenance
This chapter introduces UPS maintenance, including the maintenance instructions of power
module and monitoring bypass module and the replacement method of dust filter.
5.1 Precautions
1. Only certified engineers are authorized to maintain the UPS.
2. The components or PCBs should be disassembled from top to bottom, so as to prevent any inclination from high gravity center of the cabinet.
3. To ensure the safety before maintaining, measure the voltage between operating parts and the earth with multi-meter to ensure the voltage is lower than hazardous voltage, i.e. DC voltage is lower than 60Vdc, and AC maximum voltage is lower than 42.4Vac.
4. Wait 10 minutes before opening the cover of the power module or the bypass after pulling out from the Cabinet.
5.2 Instruction for Maintaining UPS
For the maintenance of the UPS, please refer to chapter 4.2.4 for the instruction to transfer
to maintenance bypass mode.
5.3 Instruction for Maintaining Battery string
For the Lead-Acid maintenance free battery, when maintenance the battery according to requirements, battery life can be prolonged. The battery life is mainly determined by the following factors:
1. Installation. The battery should be placed in dry and cool place with good ventilation. Avoid direct sunlight and keep away from heat source. When installing, ensure the correct connection to the batteries with same specification.
2. Temperature. The most suitable storage temperature is 20 ºC to 25ºC. The battery life will be shortened if the battery is used under high temperature or in deep discharging status. Refer to product manual for details.
3. Charging/discharging current. The best charging current for the lead-acid battery is
0.1C .The maximum current for the battery can be 0.3C.The suggested discharging current is 0.05C-3C.
4. Charging voltage. In most of the time, the battery is in standby state. When the utility is normal, the system will charge the battery in boost mode (Constant voltage with maximum limited) to full and then transfers to the state of float charge.
5. Discharge depth. Avoid deep discharging; which will greatly reduce the life time of the battery. When the UPS runs in battery mode with light load or no load for a long time, it will cause the battery to deep discharge.
6. Check periodically. Observe if any abnormality of the battery, measure if the voltage of each battery are in balance. Discharge the battery periodically.
Warning
Daily inspection is very important! Check and confirm the battery connection is tightened regularly, and make sure there is no abnormal heat generated from the battery.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
Warning
If a battery has leakage or is damaged, it must be replaced, stored in a container resistant to sulfuric acid and disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
The waste lead-acid battery is a kind of hazardous waste and is one of the major contaminants controlled by government. Therefore, its storage, transportation, use and disposal must comply with the national or local regulations and laws about the disposal of hazardous waste and waste batteries or other standards. According to the national laws, the waste lead-acid battery should be recycled and reused, and it is prohibited to dispose of the batteries in other ways except recycling. Throwing away the waste lead-acid batteries at will or other improper disposal methods will cause severe environment pollution, and the person who does this will bear the corresponding legal responsibilities.
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Chapter 6 Product Specification
Item
Normative reference
General safety requirements for UPS used in operator access areas
EN50091-1-1/IEC62040-1-1/AS 62040-1-1
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements for UPS
EN50091-2/IEC62040-2/AS 62040-2(C3)
Method of specifying the performance and test requirements of UPS
EN50091-3/IEC62040-3/AS 62040-3(VFI SS 111)
Item
Unit
Requirements
Acoustic noise level
at 1 meter
dB
58dB @ 100% load, 55dB @ 45% load
Altitude of Operation
m
≤1000,load derated 1% per 100m from 1000m
and 2000m
Relative Humidity
%
0-95 ,Non condensing
Operating Temperature
°C
0-40,Battery life is halved for every 10°C increase above 20°C
UPS Storage
Temperature
°C
-40-70 Model
Unit
Parameter
Dimension
W×D×H
mm
438*750*130
Weight
kg
27
Chapter 6 Product Specification
This chapter provides the specifications of the product, including environmental
characteristics mechanical characteristics and electrical characteristics.
6.1 Applicable Standards
The UPS has been designed to conform to the following European and international
standards:
Table 6.1 Compliance with European and International Standards
Note The above mentioned product standards incorporate relevant compliance clauses with generic IEC and EN standards for safety (IEC/EN/AS60950), electromagnetic emission and immunity (IEC/EN/ AS61000 series) and construction (IEC/EN/AS60146 series and 60950).
Warning This product conform the EMC requirements for UPS in Category C3 and it is not suitable for medical equipment.
6.2 Environmental Characteristics
Table 6.2 Environmental Characteristics
6.3 Mechanical Characteristic
Table 6.3 Mechanical Characteristics for Cabinet
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Chapter 6 Product Specification
Color
N/A
BLACK,RAL 7021
Protection Level
IEC60529
N/A
IP20
Item
Unit
Parameter
Grid System
\
3 Phases + Neutral + Ground
Rated AC Input Voltage
Vac
380/400/415 (three-phase and sharing neutral
with the bypass input)
Rated Frequency
Vac
50/60Hz
Input voltage range
Vac
304~478Vac (Line-Line),full load
228V~304Vac (Line-Line),load decrease linearly
according to the min phase voltage
Input Frequency range
Hz
40~70
Input Power factor
PF
>0.99
THDI
THDI%
<3% (full Linear Load)
Items
Unit
Parameters
Battery bus voltage
Vdc
Rated:±240V
Quantity of
lead-acid cells
Nominal
40=[1 battery(12V)] ,240=[1 battery(2V)]
Float charge
voltage
V/cell
VRLA)
2.25V/cell(selectable from 2.2V/cell~2.35V/cell) Constant current and constant voltage charge mode
Temperature
compensation
mV/℃/cl
3.0(selectable:0~5.0)
Ripple voltage
≤1
Ripple current
≤5
Equalized
charge voltage
VRLA
2.4V/cell(selectable from : 2.30V/cell~2.45V/cell) Constant current and constant voltage charge mode
Final
discharging voltage
V/cell
VRLA)
1.65V/cell(selectable from: 1.60V/cell~1.750V/cell) @0.6C discharge current
1.75V/cell (selectable from: 1.65V/cell~1.8V/cell) @0.15C discharge current (EOD voltage changes linearly within the set range according to discharge current)
Battery Charge
V/cell
2.4V/cell(selectable from : 2.3V/cell~2.45V/cell) Constant current and constant voltage charge mode
Battery Charging
Power Max Current
kW
10%* UPS capacity (selectable from : 1~20% * UPS capacity)
6.4 Electrical Characteristics
6.4.1 Electrical Characteristics (Input Rectifier)
Table 6.5 Rectifier AC input Mains
6.4.2 Electrical Characteristics (Intermediate DC Link)
Table 6.6 Battery
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Chapter 6 Product Specification
Item
Unit
Parameters
Rated capacity
kVA
20
25
30
Rated AC voltage
Vac
380/400/415 (Line-Line)
Rated Frequency
Hz
50/60
Frequency
Regulation
Hz
50/60Hz±0.1%
Voltage precision
%
±1.5(0~100% linear load)
Overload
\
110%, 60min;
125%,10min;
150%,1min;
>150%,200ms
Synchronized
Range
Hz
Settable, ±0.5Hz ~ ±5Hz, default ±3Hz
Synchronized Slew
Rate
Hz
Settable, 0.5Hz/S ~ 3Hz/S, default 0.5Hz/S
Output Power
Factor
PF 1 1
0.8
Transient
Response
%
<5% for step load (20% - 80% -20%)
Transient recovery
< 30ms for step load (20% - 100% -20%)
Output Voltage
THDu
<1% from 0% to 100% linear load
<6% full non-linear load according to IEC/EN62040-3
Item
Unit
Parameters
Rated AC voltage
Vac
380/400/415
(three-phase four-wire and sharing neutral with the
bypass)
Overload
125% Long term operation;
125%~130% for 10min;
130%~150% for 1min;
150%~400% for 1s;
>400% ,less than 200ms
Current rating of
neutral cable
A
1.7×In
Rated frequency
Hz
50/60
Switch time (between
bypass and inverter)
ms
Synchronized transfer: 0ms
Bypass voltage range
%
Settable, default -20%~+15%
Upper limit: +10%, +15%, +20%, +25%
Lower limit: -10%, -15%, -20%, -30%, -40%
Bypass frequency
range
%Hz
Settable, ±1Hz, ±3Hz, ±5Hz
Synchronized Range
Hz
Settable ±0.5Hz~±5Hz, default ±3Hz
6.4.3 Electrical Characteristics (Inverter Output)
Table 6.7 Inverter Output (To critical load)
6.4.4 Electrical Characteristics (Bypass Mains Input)
Table 6.8 Bypass Mains Input
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Chapter 6 Product Specification
6.5 Efficiency
Rated power(kVA)
Unit
Parameters
Normal mode(dual conversion)
%
>95.5
ECO mode % >98
Battery mode
%
>95.5
Display
LCD
Interface
Standard:RS232, RS485, Dry Contact Option: SNMP, Parallel, USB
6.6 Display and Interface
Table 6.10 Display and Interface
Table 6.9 Efficiency
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