1.2 Target Group ........................................................................................................................................ 1
6.1 Power ON/OFF ................................................................................................................................... 15
6.2 Operation and Display Panel.............................................................................................................. 15
For lead acid battery, the recommended charge current is 0.2C (Cbattery capacity).
Page 11
8
!
WARNING
Installation must be performed with care due to high battery voltage in series.
ring terminal. Otherwise, overheating may occur.
oxidant substance on the terminals before terminals are
connected tightly.
Before making the final DC connection or closing DC breaker, be sure positive
Please follow below steps to implement lead-acid battery connection:
1. Assemble battery ring terminal based on recommended battery cable and terminal size
(same as Lead acid,see section 3.3.2 for details).
2. Insert the ring terminal of battery cable flatly into battery connector of inverter and make sure
the bolts are tightened with torque of 2-3Nm.Make sure polarity at both the battery and the
inverter/charge is correctly connected and ring terminals are tightly screwed to the battery
terminals.
Shock Hazard
CAUTION:
Do NOT place anything between the flat part of the inverter terminal and the
Do NOT apply anti-
(+) must be connected to positive (+) and negative (-) must be connected to
negative (-).
Figure 3-7
Page 12
9
AC breaker
mis-connect input and output connectors.
!
WARNING
3.3.2 AC Input & Output Connection
CAUTION:
Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a separate
between inverter and AC input power source. This will ensure the inverter can be
securely disconnected during maintenance and fully protected from over current of
AC input. The recommended spec of AC breaker is 50A for 5KVA.
There are two terminal blocks with “IN” and “OUT” markings. Please do NOT
All wiring must be performed by qualified personnel.
It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use appropriate cable
for AC input connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper recommended
cable size as below.
Suggested cable requirement for AC wires:
Table 3 -2
Model Wire size Torque value
CPS5000ECH48 1*8AWG 1.4-1.6Nm
CPS3000ECH48 1*10AWG 1.4-1.6Nm
Please follow below steps to implement AC input/output connection:
1. Before making AC input/output connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector first.
2. Remove insulation sleeve 10mm for six conductors. And shorten phase L and neutral conductor
N 3mm.
3. Insert AC input wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten the terminal
screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor () first.
→ Ground (yellow-green)
L → LINE (brown)
N → Neutral (blue)
Page 13
10
!
WARNING
it to the unit.
are worked in parallel operation.
Figure 3-8
Be sure that AC power source is disconnected before attempting to hardwire
4. Then, insert AC output wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten
terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor ()first.
→ Ground (yellow-green)
L → Line (brown)
N → Neutral (blue)
Figure 3-9
5. Make sure the wires are securely connected.
CAUTION:
Be sure to connect AC wires with correct polarity. If L and N wires are
connected reversely, it may cause utility short-circuited when these inverters
Page 14
11
!
WARNING
All wiring must be performed by qualified personnel.
use the proper recommended cable size as below.
3.3.3 PV Connection
CAUTION:
Before connecting to PV modules, please install separately a DC circuit
breaker between inverter and PV modules.
It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use
appropriate cable for PV module connection. To reduce risk of injury, please
Table 3 -3
Model Max charging current per string Diameter Torque
CPS5000ECH48 35A 1*10AWG 1.2-1.6Nm
CPS3000ECH48 35A 1*10AWG 1.2-1.6Nm
PV Module Selection:
When selecting proper PV modules, please be sure to consider below parameters:
1. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules not exceeds max. PV array open circuit voltage
of inverter.
2. Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules should be higher than min. battery voltage.
Table 3 -4
Model CPS5000ECH48CPS3000ECH48
Max. PV array open circuit voltage 145Vdc
PV array MPPT voltage range 60~115Vdc
Min. battery voltage for PV charge 36Vdc
There’re two pairs of string for PV Input. Also, it’s allowed to make two PV input parallel (see section
6.2 for details).
Please follow below steps to implement PV input connection:
1. Remove insulation sleeve 10 mm for positive and negative conductors.
Figure 3-10
Page 15
12
2. Check correct polarity of connection cable from PV modules and PV input connectors.
Then, connect positive pole (+) of connection cable to positive pole (+) of PV input connector.
Connect negative pole (-) of connection cable to negative pole (-) of PV input connector.
Figure 3-11
Figure 3-12
3. Make sure the wires are securely connected.
3.3.4 Finally assemble
After connecting all wirings, please put bottom cover back by screwing two screws as shown below:
Figure 3-13
Page 16
13
RS
232
RS485
4 Communication Connection
The unit is compatible with RS232 and RS485 communication.
It can be monitored by RS232 port on local PC or RS485 port on data logger, and configured by RS232
port on local PC.
Figure 4-1
Page 17
14
5 Dry Contact
There’s one dry contact (2A/30VDC) available on the rear panel. It could be used to deliver signal to
external device when battery voltage reached warning level.
Table 5 -1
Dry contact port:
Unit Status Condition
NC & N NO & N
Power Off No output is powered Close Open
Output is powered from Utility Close Open
Output is
powered
Power On
from
Battery or
Solar
AC output
source is
"UTI first"
AC output
source is
"PV first" or
"BAT first"
Battery voltage < Low DC
warning voltage
Battery voltage > Battery
charging reaches floating
stage
Battery voltage < Setting
value in "Battery Low Volt"
Battery voltage > Battery
charging reaches floating
stage
Open Close
Close Open
Open Close
Close Open
Page 18
15
LCD Display
LED Display
Function Keys
6 Operation
6.1 Power ON/OFF
Once the unit has been properly installed and the batteries are connected well, simply press On/Off
switch (located on the button of the case) to turn on the unit.
Figure 6-1
6.2 Operation and Display Panel
The operation and display panel, shown in below chart, are on the front panel of the inverter. It includes
LCD display, indicators, and function keys to show the operating status and input/output power
information.
Figure 6-2
LED indicator:
Table 6 -1
LED
LED
Description
indicators
status
Green Solid on Normal: Inverter working well
Red Flashing Warning : Warning, but still working
Red Solid on Error: Inverter stop work
Page 19
16
Character Display
Icon Display
Buzzer:
Table 6 -2
Buttons:
Status Description
Beeps every 3 seconds Inverter is in warning state
Beeps constantly Inverter is in error state
Function
Key
ESC To exit setting mode
UP To go to previous selection
DOWN To go to next selection
ENTER To confirm the selection in setting mode or enter setting mode
LCD Display:
Table 6 -3
Description
Figure 6-3
Page 20
17
6.3 LCD Display description
In the first line of the LCD, it displays the warning error code & current status & setting item.
The current status includes Normal, Warn, and Error. More info about error & warning code
and setting item please refer to following pages. In the second line of the LCD, it displays input
Error: 121 Communication failed between DSP and M3
Error: 122 Bus voltage is too high
Error: 127 AC Output voltage is too high
Warn Description:
Table 6 -9
Item Description
Warn: Fan Warning Fan failed to turn
Warn: Bat Low Battery voltage low
Warn: Over Load Over load
Warn: Over Temp Over temperature
Warn: 103 Failed to read EEPROM
Warn: 104 Firmware version mismatched
Warn: 105 Failed to write EEPROM
Page 27
24
INVERTER MODEL
CPS3000ECH48
CPS5000ECH48
Input Voltage Waveform
Sinusoidal (utility or generator)
Nominal Input Voltage
230VAC
Low Loss Voltage
170±5VAC(UPS) 90±5VAC(APL)
Low Loss Return Voltage
180±5VAC(UPS) 100±5VAC(APL)
High Loss Voltage
280±5VAC
High Loss Return Voltage
270±5VAC
Max AC Input Voltage
300VAC
Nominal Input Frequency
50Hz/60Hz (Auto detection)
Low Loss Frequency
40±1Hz
Low Loss Return Frequency
42±1Hz
High Loss Frequency
65±1Hz
High Loss Return Frequency
63±1Hz
Transfer Time
10ms (UPS) 20ms(APL)
7 Specifications
Line Mode Specifications:
Table 7-1
Power derating:
When AC input voltage drops
to 170V depending on models,
the output power and charge
power will be derated.
Page 28
25
INVERTER MODEL
CPS3000ECH48
CPS5000ECH48
Rated Output Power
3KVA/2.4KW
5KVA/4KW
Output Voltage Waveform
Pure Sine Wave
Output Voltage Regulation
230±5%VAC/208VAC/240VAC
Output Voltage Frequency
50Hz (default)/60Hz
Peak Efficiency
93.5%
Overload Protection
10s (110%-150%) 5s (150%-200%)
Battery Type
Lead_Acid
Battery Voltage Range
38.4V-60V (Lead_Acid)
Cold Start Voltage
46VDC (Lead_Acid)
High DC Cut-off Voltage
60VDC (Lead_Acid)
High DC Recovery Voltage
58VDC (Lead_Acid)
Low DC Warning Voltage
@ load ≥ 50%
Low DC Warning Return
@ load ≥ 50%
Low DC Cut-off Voltage
@ load ≥ 50%
No Load Power Consumption
<50W
MAX Charging Current
100A
130A
MAX Charging Voltage
57.4VDC
Bat Mode Specifications:
Table 7-2
(only Lead_Acid)
@ load < 20%
@ 20% ≤ load < 50%
Voltage(only Lead_Acid)
@ load < 20%
@ 20% ≤ load < 50%
(only Lead_Acid)
@ load < 20%
@ 20% ≤ load < 50%
44.0VDC
42.8VDC
40.4VDC
46.0VDC
44.8VDC
42.4VDC
42.0VDC
40.8VDC
38.4VDC
Page 29
26
INVERTER MODEL
CPS3000ECH48
CPS5000ECH48
PVA MAX Power
1750W
PVB MAX Power
1750W
PVA MAX input current
30A
PVB MAX input current
30A
Total PV MAX charge current
70A
Efficiency
98.0% MAX
Max. PV Array Open Circuit
Voltage
PV Array MPPT Voltage Range
60-115VDC
INVERTER MODEL
CPS3000ECH48
CPS5000ECH48
Safety Certification
CE
Operating Temperature Range
0℃-55℃
Storage Temperature
-15℃-60℃
Over Temperature
Over Voltage
Output Short
Over Load
Noise
<48dB
Dimension (D*W*H, mm)
470x440x120
Net Weight (kg)
12.5
PV Mode Specifications:
Table 7-3
145VDC
General Specifications:
Table 7-4
Protection
Page 30
27
Explanation/
Possible cause
Unit shuts down
startup process.
1. The battery voltage is far
connected reversed.
1. Check if batteries and the
3. Replace battery.
Check if AC breaker is tripped
and AC wiring is connected well.
1. Check if AC wires are too thin
(Appliance)
Set “Solar First” as the priority
of output source.
Change output source priority to
Utility first.
When the unit is turned
repeatedly.
8 Trouble Shooting
Table 8-1
Problem
automatically during
No response after power
on.
Mains exist but the unit
works in battery mode.
on, internal relay is
switched on and off
The battery voltage is too low
too low.
2. Battery polarity is
Input protector is tripped
Insufficient quality of AC
power. (Shore or Generator)
Battery is disconnected.
What to do
1. Re-charge battery.
2. Replace battery.
wiring are connected well.
2. Re-charge battery.
and/or too long.
2. Check if generator (if applied)
is working well or if input
voltage range setting is correct.
Check if battery wires are
connected well.
Page 31
28
9 Manufacturer Warranty
This certificate represents a 2 year warranty for the CyberPower products listed below. Possession of this
certificate validates a standard factory warranty of 2 years from the date of purchase.
Warranted products
This warranty is applicable solely to the following products:
CyberPower CPS3000ECH48
CyberPower CPS5000ECH48
Limited Product Warranty
(Applicable under normal application, installation, use and service conditions)
CyberPower provides a non-transferable warranty for a period of 2 years for the above listed products.
This standard warranty validates from the date of customer purchase, and doesn’t exceeding 2 years from
the date of purchasing as shown in the proof of Purchase from the Original purchaser.
Exclusion of liability
CyberPower limited factory warranty does not cover damages that occur due to:
Misuse, abuse, neglect or accident;
Alteration, improper installation or application;
Unauthorized modification or attempted repairs;
Insufficient ventilation of the product;
Breaking of the original manufacturers seal;
Non-observance of CyberPower installation and maintenance instruction;
Failure to observe the applicable safety regulations;
Power failure surges, flood, fire, accident, force majeure, explosion, terrorist act, extreme weather
conditions or other unreasonable circumstances;
The warranty shall also cease to apply if the product cannot be correctly identified as the product of
CyberPower. Warranty claims will not be honored if the type of serial number on the machines have been
altered, removed or rendered illegible.
Page 32
29
10 Appendix
The following chart is the inverter optional appendix list, if there is a need please contact the CyberPower
or our local distributors.
Table 10-1
Name Description
Data Logger CPSDL02 data record by RS485
The following chart is approximate Back-up time table:
Table 10-2
Model Load(VA)
CPS3000ECH48
Backup Time
with 48Vdc 100Ah(min)
Backup Time
with 48Vdc 200Ah(min)
300 1054 2107
600 491 1054
900 291 668
1200 196 497
1500 159 402
1800 123 301
2100 105 253
2400 91 219
2700 71 174
3000 63 155
500 613 1288
1000 268 613
1500 158 402
2000 111 271
CPS5000ECH48
Note: Back up time depends on the quality of the battery, age of battery and type of battery.
Specifications of batteries may vary depending on different manufacturer
2500 90 215
3000 76 182
3500 65 141
4000 50 112
4500 44 100
5000 40 90
Page 33
Note
Page 34
Note
Page 35
Page 36
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