Cutler Hammer, Div of Eaton Corp DS6 Application Information

Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
How to select the correct size DS6 soft starter for standard duty applications
Application
The DS6 is a two phase control soft starter utilized to accomplish motor starting using the reduced voltage method. Typically, the motor horsepower or kW rating is used to determine the required size of the soft starter. This document addresses other factors that require consideration in accomplishing the proper match of soft starter to the load.
Overview
Soft starter sizing is typically determined by the horsepower or kW rating of the motor, coupled with the mains operating voltage. Using this information, a table or graph is consulted to deter­mine the minimum size of the soft starter for the application. If the application is considered to be severe duty, it is commonplace to select the next size larger soft starter to accommodate the higher load currents.
The initial graphs and tables published for the DS6 are based on an inrush value of 300% FLA of the motor. If the actual inrush current approaches a value of 400% FLA, the maximum allowable ramp times are significantly affected. Additionally, the ramp times also must be considered indepen­dently, as when the ramp times are increased even though the inrush current does not change, the maximum allowable current capacity is reduced. When selecting the size of the DS6 soft starter, Tables 1– 4 may be used if the anticipated ramp times are 10 seconds or less. Please note that either 300% or 400% current limit refers to the maximum anticipated start current in terms of motor FLA (3x or 4x). The DS6 does not have a current limiter function. If the ramp times are expected to be longer, Tables 5 –12 should be reviewed to ensure that the soft starter is not subjected to excessive current resulting in SCR failure. The size of the soft starter may be required to be increased specifically due to a longer ramp time.
ote:N The DS6 soft starter may be incorrectly sized
if based solely on motor horsepower or kW rating and mains voltage alone.
The DS6 soft starter requires that specific attention is given to two factors:
Ultimate load—the maximum inrush current that the soft starter will transmit anytime during the start process.
Ramp time—the expected, or required, ramp time required for the motor to achieve synchronous speed.
Example 1—30 hp motor (40A FLA) @ 460V application, maximum current 300% FLA with an estimated start ramp time of 8 seconds, 4 starts per hour. Consulting Table 1, the DS6-34DSX041NO-N soft starter shows an acceptable maximum motor size of 30 hp. Consulting Table 5, the maximum allowable start current is listed as 121A. Under these conditions, a DS6-34DSX041NO-N soft starter is the appropriate selection for this application.
Example 2—With the same operating conditions as in Example 1, it is determined that the ramp time must be extended to 12 seconds for the motor to achieve synchronous speed. Consulting Table 5, the maximum allowable start current @ 12 seconds is listed as 104A, less than the required 120A. Table 6 for the next higher size soft starter lists the maximum allowable start current @ 12 seconds as 140A. Under these conditions, the DS6-34DSX041NO-N soft starter would not be an appropriate selection. The next size higher soft starter, DS6-34DSX055NO-N, is the suitable choice, as the maximum allowable start current for these conditions is sufficient for proper operation.
Example 3—With the same operating conditions as in Example 1, it is determined that the inrush current requires a 400% current limit. This operat­ing condition will also require a larger capacity soft starter (DS6-DSX055NO-N) to accommodate the higher operating current during the start ramp.
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
How to select the correct size
DS6 soft starter for standard
duty applications
Table 1. 10 Second Ramp, 1 Start per Hour, 300% Current Limit @ 40°C
300% Current Limit 10 Second Ramp
Catalog Number 200V 230V 460V Fuse
DS6-34DSX041NO-N
DS6-34DSX055NO-N
DS6-34DSX068NO-N
DS6-34DSX081NO-N
DS6-34DSX099NO-N
DS6-34DSX134NO-N
DS6-34DSX161NO-N
DS6-34DSX196NO-N
a
Maximum values are higher than allowed per NECT 430.52 and ULT 508A 31.1.
Rated Current (A)
40 10 10 30 HFD3150L 150A Class RK5
52 15 20 40 HFD3200L 200A Class RK5
65 20 25 50 HJD3250 200A Class RK5
77 25 30 60 HKD3300 300A Class RK5
96 30 30 75 HKD3350 350A Class RK5
124 40 50 100 HKD3350 500A Class RK5
156 50 60 125 HLD3450 500A Class RK5
180 60 75 150 HLD3500 500A Class RK5
Motor Power (hp)
Breaker
4/hr @ 40°C
a
Table 2. 10 Second Ramp, 1 Start per Hour, 400% Current Limit @ 40°C
400% Current Limit 10 Second Ramp
Catalog Number 200V 230V 460V Fuse
DS6-34DSX041NO-N
DS6-34DSX055NO-N
DS6-34DSX068NO-N
DS6-34DSX081NO-N
DS6-34DSX099NO-N
DS6-34DSX134NO-N
DS6-34DSX161NO-N
DS6-34DSX196NO-N
a
Maximum values are higher than allowed per NEC 430.52 and UL 508A 31.1.
Rated Current (A)
27 7.5 10 20 HFD3150L 150A Class RK5
34 10 10 30 HFD3200L 200A Class RK5
40 15 15 30 HJD3250 200A Class RK5
52 15 20 40 HKD3300 300A Class RK5
65 20 25 50 HKD3350 350A Class RK5
80 30 30 75 HKD3350 500A Class RK5
96 30 40 75 HLD3450 500A Class RK5
124 40 50 100 HLD3500 500A Class RK5
Motor Power (hp)
Breaker
4/hr @ 40°C
a
Table 4. 10 Second Ramp, 1 Start per Hour, 400% Current Limit @ 40°C
400% Current Limit 10 Second Ramp
a
Catalog Number 230V 400V Fuse
DS6-34DSX041NO-N
DS6-34DSX055NO-N
DS6-34DSX068NO-N
DS6-34DSX081NO-N
DS6-34DSX099NO-N
DS6-34DSX134NO-N
DS6-34DSX161NO-N
DS6-34DSX196NO-N
a
Maximum values are higher than allowed per NEC 430.52 and UL 508A 31.1.
Rated Current (A)
28.8 7.5 11 HFD3150L 150A Class RK5
37.5 11 18.5 HFD3200L 200A Class RK5
46 11 22 HJD3250 200A Class RK5
56 15 30 HKD3300 300A Class RK5
68 18.5 37 HKD3350 350A Class RK5
90 22 45 HKD3350 500A Class RK5
106 30 55 HLD3450 500A Class RK5
134 37 75 HLD3500 500A Class RK5
Motor Power (hp)
Breaker
4/hr @ 40°C
a
a
Supporting documentation
Manuals Reference Number
DS6 Instructional Leaflet IL03901001E
a
DS6 Catalog CA03901001E
Program Files none
Outline Drawings none
ote:N In the event that additional help is needed, please contact the Technical
Resource Center at 1-877-ETN-CARE, Option 2, Sub Option 2.
Table 3. 10 Second Ramp, 1 Start per Hour, 300% Current Limit @ 40°C
300% Current Limit 10 Second Ramp
Catalog Number 230V 400V Fuse
DS6-34DSX041NO-N
DS6-34DSX055NO-N
DS6-34DSX068NO-N
DS6-34DSX081NO-N
DS6-34DSX099NO-N
DS6-34DSX134NO-N
DS6-34DSX161NO-N
DS6-34DSX196NO-N
a
Maximum values are higher than allowed per NEC 430.52 and UL 508A 31.1.
Rated Current (A)
41 11 22 HFD3150L 150A Class RK5
55 15 30 HFD3200L 200A Class RK5
68 15 37 HJD3250 200A Class RK5
81 22 45 HKD3300 300A Class RK5
99 30 55 HKD3350 350A Class RK5
134 30 75 HKD3350 500A Class RK5
161 45 90 HLD3450 500A Class RK5
196 55 110 HLD3500 500A Class RK5
Motor Power (hp)
Breaker
4/hr @ 40°C
a
a
2
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
How to select the correct size DS6 soft starter for standard duty applications
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
Table 5. DS6-34DSX041NO-N
41 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0.001 155A 136A 133A 129A 127A
3 152A 133A 131A 129A 127A
4 150A 131A 128A 126A 124A
5 149A 129A 126A 124A 121A
6 146A 128A 125A 121A 118A
7 145A 126A 123A 119A 115A
8 144A 125A 121A 117A 113A
9 142A 124A 120A 115A 111A
10 142A 123A 118A 114A 108A
12 123A 111A 104A 98A 94A
13 121A 108A 102A 96A 91A
15 117A 105A 99A 92A 87A
19 112A 101A 93A 86A 80A
20 111A 100A 92A 84A 79A
23 109A 97A 89A 81A 73A
26 108A 96A 87A 79A 67A
29 106A 94A 85A 77A 62A
30 105A 94A 85A 76A 60A
Table 6. DS6-34DSX055NO-N
55 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0.001 209A 183A 178A 173A 170A
3 204A 178A 176A 173A 170A
4 201A 175A 172A 169A 166A
5 199A 173A 170A 166A 162A
6 196A 171A 167A 163A 158A
7 195A 169A 164A 160A 155A
8 193A 168A 162A 157A 152A
9 191A 166A 160A 155A 148A
10 190A 165A 159A 153A 145A
12 165A 148A 140A 132A 126A
13 162A 145A 137A 129A 121A
15 157A 141A 132A 123A 116A
19 150A 135A 125A 115A 108A
20 149A 134A 123A 113A 106A
23 146A 131A 120A 109A 98A
26 144A 129A 117A 106A 89A
29 142A 127A 115A 103A 83A
30 141A 126A 114A 102A 81A
Table 7. DS6-34DSX068NO-N
68 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0.001
258A 226A 220A 214A 210A
3 253A 221A 217A 214A 210A
4 249A 217A 213A 209A 205A
5 246A 214A 210A 205A 200A
6 242A 212A 207A 201A 195A
7 241A 209A 203A 198A 191A
8 239A 208A 201A 194A 187A
9 236A 205A 198A 191A 183A
10 235A 204A 196A 189A 180A
12 204A 183A 173A 163A 155A
13 200A 180A 169A 159A 150A
15 194A 174A 164A 153A 144A
19 186A 167A 155A 142A 133A
20 185A 166A 153A 140A 131A
23 181A 162A 148A 135A 121A
26 178A 159A 145A 131A 110A
29 176A 157A 142A 127A 103A
30 174A 155A 140A 126A 100A
Table 8. DS6-34DSX081NO-N
81 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0.001
307A 269A 262A 255A 251A
3 301A 263A 259A 255A 251A
4 296A 258A 254A 249A 245A
5 293A 255A 250A 245A 238A
6 289A 252A 246A 240A 232A
7 287A 249A 242A 235A 228A
8 284A 248A 239A 231A 223A
9 281A 245A 236A 228A 219A
10 280A 243A 234A 225A 214A
12 243A 219A 206A 194A 185A
13 238A 214A 202A 190A 179A
15 231A 208A 195A 182A 171A
19 222A 199A 184A 170A 159A
20 220A 197A 182A 167A 156A
23 215A 193A 177A 160A 144A
26 212A 190A 173A 156A 131A
29 209A 186A 169A 151A 122A
30 208A 185A 167A 150A 119A
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
3
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
How to select the correct size
DS6 soft starter for standard
duty applications
Table 9. DS6-34DSX099NO-N
99 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0.001
375A 329A 320A 312A 306A
3 368A 321A 317A 312A 306A
4 362A 316A 310A 304A 299A
5 359A 312A 305A 299A 291A
6 353A 308A 301A 293A 284A
7 351A 304A 296A 288A 278A
8 347A 303A 292A 282A 273A
9 344A 299A 289A 278A 267A
10 342A 297A 286A 275A 262A
12 297A 267A 252A 237A 226A
13 291A 262A 247A 232A 219A
15 282A 254A 238A 222A 209A
19 271A 243A 225A 207A 194A
20 269A 241A 222A 204A 191A
23 263A 235A 216A 196A 176A
26 260A 232A 211A 191A 161A
29 256A 228A 206A 185A 149A
30 254A 226A 205A 183A 146A
Table 10. DS6-34DSX134NO-N
134 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0 540A 482A 473A 440A 429A
3 532A 461A 462A 440A 429A
4 520A 450A 448A 424A 410A
5 511A 442A 437A 411A 395A
6 503A 436A 429A 400A 382A
7 497A 430A 421A 390A 370A
8 491A 425A 413A 381A 360A
9 486A 420A 407A 373A 335A
10 481A 416A 401A 365A 310A
12 434A 388A 379A 351A 272A
13 416A 371A 367A 344A 257A
15 398A 355A 329A 287A 231A
19 378A 337A 308A 264A 193A
20 374A 333A 304A 259A 185A
23 363A 323A 291A 245A 166A
26 354A 314A 281A 233A 150A
29 346A 307A 272A 223A 138A
30 343A 305A 269A 220A 134A
Table 11. DS6-34DSX161NO-N
160 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0 640A 571A 560A 521A 508A
3 631A 546A 548A 521A 508A
4 616A 533A 531A 503A 486A
5 606A 524A 518A 487A 468A
6 596A 516A 508A 474A 453A
7 589A 510A 498A 462A 439A
8 582A 504A 490A 452A 427A
9 576A 498A 482A 442A 397A
10 570A 493A 475A 433A 367A
12 514A 460A 449A 416A 322A
13 493A 440A 435A 408A 305A
15 472A 421A 390A 340A 274A
19 448A 399A 365A 313A 229A
20 443A 395A 360A 307A 219A
23 430A 383A 345A 290A 197A
26 420A 372A 332A 276A 178A
29 410A 364A 322A 264A 164A
30 407A 361A 319A 261A 159A
Table 12. DS6-34DSX196NO-N
196 Amps Maximum Starting Current
Ramp Time 1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
0 800A 714A 700A 652A 636A
3 788A 683A 685A 652A 636A
4 770A 667A 664A 628A 607A
5 757A 655A 648A 609A 585A
6 745A 646A 635A 593A 566A
7 736A 637A 623A 578A 548A
8 727A 630A 612A 564A 533A
9 720A 622A 602A 553A 496A
10 713A 616A 593A 541A 459A
12 643A 575A 561A 520A 403A
13 616A 550A 543A 510A 381A
15 590A 526A 488A 425A 342A
19 560A 499A 457A 391A 286A
20 554A 493A 450A 384A 274A
23 538A 479A 432A 363A 246A
26 524A 465A 416A 345A 222A
29 513A 455A 403A 330A 204A
30 508A 452A 399A 326A 199A
4
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
How to select the correct size DS6 soft starter for standard duty applications
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 41 = 123A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 7 seconds
S
60A
70A 80A 90A 100A 110A 120A 130A 140A 150A
Figure 1. 41A Rated DS6-34DSX041NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
Start Current
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 55 = 165A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 6 seconds
S
80A
100A 120A 160A 180A140A 200A
Figure 2. 55A Rated DS6-34DSX055NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
Start Current
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
5
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
How to select the correct size
DS6 soft starter for standard
duty applications
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 68 = 204A)
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 55 = 165A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 6 seconds
4 starts per hour (40°C) = 6 seconds
S
100A
125A 150A 200A 225A175A 250A
Figure 3. 68A Rated DS6-34DSX068NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
Start Current
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 81 = 241A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 7 seconds
S
100A
125A 150A 200A 225A175A 250A
Figure 4. 81A Rated DS6-34DSX081NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
275A 300A
Start Current
6
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
How to select the correct size DS6 soft starter for standard duty applications
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 99 = 297A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 12 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 6 seconds
S
150A
175A 200A 250A 275A225A 300A
Figure 5. 99A Rated DS6-34DSX099NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
325A 350A
Start Current
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 134 = 402A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 13 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 9 seconds
S 125A
150A 200A 250A 275A225A 400A
175A 425A 450A 475A 500A 525A 550A300A 325A 350A 375A
Figure 6. 134A Rated DS6-34DSX134NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
Start Current
EATON CORPORATION www.eaton.com
7
Application Data AP03900001E
Effective June 2010
How to select the correct size
DS6 soft starter for standard
duty applications
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 161 = 483A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 13 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 8 seconds
S
150A
200A 250A 350A 400A300A 450A
Figure 7. 161A Rated DS6-34DSX161NO-N
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
500A 550A 600A 650A
Start Current
Start Time
30S
25S
20S
15S
10S
Maximum ramp time @ 300% frame size (3 x 196 = 588A)
1 start per hour (25°C) = 15 seconds
5S
1 start per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds 4 starts per hour (40°C) = 10 seconds
S
200A
250A 300A 350A 400A
Figure 8. 196A Rated DS6-34DSX196NO-N
Eaton Corporation
Electrical Sector 1111 Superior Ave. Cleveland, OH 44114 United States 877-ETN-CARE (877-386-2273) Eaton.com
© 2010 Eaton Corporation All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Publication No. AP03900001E / 9963 June 2010
1 (25°C), 1, 4, 10 & 20 (40°C) Starts per Hour
Start Current
1/hr 25°C 1/hr 40°C 4/hr 40°C 10/hr 40°C 20/hr 40°C
600A 650A 700A 750A 800A450A 500A 550A
PowerChain Management is a registered trademark of Eaton Corporation.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Loading...