All rights reserved. Total or partial reproduction of this manual in whatever form, whether by printed or electronic means, is forbidden. While guaranteeing that the information contained in it has been carefully checked,
CUSTOM ENGINEERING SPA and other entities utilized in the realization of this manual bear no responsibility
for how the manual is used.
Information regarding any errors found in it or suggestions on how it could be improved are appreciated. Since
products are subject to continuous check and improvement, CUSTOM ENGINEERING SPA reserves the right
to make changes in information contained in this manual without prior notifi cation.
1.1 General safety information .................................................................................................................1-1
1.2 General features .................................................................................................................................1-1
1.3 Print head specifi cations ....................................................................................................................1-1
2 INSTALLATION AND USE ..........................................................................................................................2-1
4 PRINT HEAD ..............................................................................................................................................4-1
5 STEPPER MOTOR ....................................................................................................................................5-1
• Before cleaning the mechanism, disconnect the power supply.
• Clean the mechanism with a damp cloth. Do not use liquid or spray products.
• Do not operate the mechanism near water.
• Do not use the mechanism on unstable surfaces that might cause it to fall and be seriously damaged.
• During the integration of the printer, we strongly warn to keep an adeguate paper loop outlet underneath
the presenter, in order to allow the receipt being properly printed out.
• Only use the mechanism on hard surfaces and in environments that guarantee proper ventilation.
• Make sure the mechanism is placed in such a way as to avoid damage to its wiring.
• Use the type of electrical power supply indicated. If in doubt, contact your retailer.
• Do not introduce foreign objects of any kind into the mechanism as this could cause a short circuit or damage parts that could jeopardize mechanism functioning.
• Do not spill liquids onto the mechanism.
• Do not carry out technical operations on the mechanism, with the exception of the scheduled maintenance
procedures specifi cally indicated in the user manual.
1.2 General features
PAPER WIDTH58 mm +0 / -1
RESOLUTIONS8 dot/mm (203dpi)
PRINTING SPEEDup to 90 mm/sec.
SENSORSPaper end, temperature thermistor 30K
LIFE50 Km printed paper
AUTOLOADING CAPABILITY
COMPACT LAYOUT
1.3 Print head specifi cations
PRINTING METHODThermal line dot method
EFFECTIVE PRINTING WIDTH48 mm ±0.2 mm
HEAD CONFIGURATION (DOTS/LINE)384
DOT PITCH0,125 mm
PRINTING SPEEDUp to 90 mm/sec
PAPER WIDTH (MM)58 mm ±0.1 mm
PAPER ROLL MAXIMUM DIAMETER60 mm
PAPER FEED METHODFriction feed, 1 dot line / 2pulse, bipolar
HEAD TEMPERATURE SENSORThermistor
PAPER DETECTIONPhoto interrupter refl essive
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF DOTS ACTIVATED AT A TIME100
DOT RESISTANCE (RAV)176 ±4%
NUMBER OF STROBES2
User Manual MT002-1 1-1
Page 6
1. INTRODUCTION
HEADER ENERGY
5°C0,16 mJ/dot (0,68 ms) V
25°C0,13 mJ/dot (0,55 ms) V
45°C0,11 mJ/dot (0,47 ms) V
DRIVER SATURATED RESISTANCE (RIC)9
EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS (W x D x H)67,3 x 17,4 x 33
WEIGHT36 gr
OPERATION VOLTAGE THERMAL HEADLogic power supply V
Head power supply V
CURRENT CONSUMPTION
Medium2,5 A
Max4 A
Peak3 A
8
LIFE / REABILITY50 Km 1 x 10
RECOMMENDED PAPER WEIGTH55 g/m
2
pulse
RECOMMENDED PAPEROJI KF-50HDA or equivalent
NOISEMax 51 bA
HEAD VOLTAGEV
SUPPLY VOLTAGEV
= 8,5 V
H
= 7 V
DD
SUBSTRATE TEMPERATURE65 °C
ENVIRONMENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE-10 ÷ 50°C
OPERATING HUMIDITY10 ÷ 90 % RH no condensation
ENVIRONMENT STORAGE TEMPERATURE (EXCEPT PAPER)-20 ÷ 70 °C
=7.2V
H
=7.2V
H
=7.2V
H
= 3÷5.25 V (absolute max. ratings)
DD
= 7.2÷8.5 V (absolute max. ratings)
H
1-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 7
2 INSTALLATION AND USE
2.1 Mechanism components
2. INSTALLATION AND USE
Paper outfeed1.
Print Head2.
Knob paper feed3.
Print Head fl at cable4.
Paper outfeed5.
Paper end sensor6.
1234
5
6
User Manual MT002-1 2-1
Page 8
2. INSTALLATION AND USE
2-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 9
3. CONNECTIONS
3 CONNECTIONS
3.1 Connections terminals
The mechanism has one interface connector, that includes the thermal head signal, motor control and paper
sensor control. The connector’s pin assignments is as follows:
No.SIGNALFUNCTION
1Led cathode
Photo-transistor
Anode / Collector
Photo-transistor
emitter
DD
Paper end sensor
Logic voltage
Motor
Bottom circuit
1
30
2
3
4N.C.
5N.C:
6VHHead power supply
7VHHead power supply
8DIData input
9CLKSerial clock
10GNDGround
11GNDGround
12STB6Strobe6 signal
13STB5Strobe5 signal
14STB4Strobe4 signal
15V
16TMThermistor
17TMThermistor
18STB3Strobe3 signal
19STB2Strobe2 signal
20STB1Strobe1 signal
21GNDGround
22GNDGround
23LATLatch
24DOData output
25VHHead power supply
26VHHead power supply
27PH1A
28PH2A
29PH1B
30PH2B
Connector type: ZIF connector for fl exible printed circuit 30 pin
(pitch 1 mm)
NOTE: The thermistore of print head is connected to VDD on the capton.
User Manual MT002-1 3-1
Page 10
3. CONNECTIONS
3.2 Electrical circuit block diagrams
PH1A
PH2A
PH1B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Motor
A
27
ANODE / COLLECTORE
CATHODE
EMITTER
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
27
B
28
29
28
29
PH2B
30
30
MOTORPAPER END SENSOR
3-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 11
4. PRINT HEAD
4 PRINT HEAD
MT002-1 has a thickfi lm thermal printhead and is allowed to have 4.0 A maximum power absorbed, the print
density variation may become larger if the number of dots energized at same time becomes greater than 64.
Scanning Line Time (SLT) is the time to print one complete line using all strobes available. The relation between
the printhead supply voltage and “On Time” (Ton) is as follows:
2
Po = Io2 x Rav =
x Rave
VH
(Rcom x N + Rave + Ric + Ric)
or
2
Ton =
Eo
Po
Po =
SYMBOLPARAMETERVALUEUNIT
RavAverage resistance (Heater resistance + Lead resistance)176
NNo. of burning dots at same time(example 100)dots
RcomCommon Resistance0.05
RicDriver saturated resistance9
Eo
VH =
TonRav
Po
x (Rcom x N + Rav + Ric)
4.1 Operation precautions
When continuous printing is performed the supply energy should be reduced so that the substrate tem-1.
perature show in Maximum Condition Table.
Power On and Off sequence must be in the following order to prevent the dot element damage:2.
Turn On= Apply the logic supply voltage (Vdd) first and then the printhead supply voltage (VH).
Turn Off= Switch off the printhead supply voltage (VH) fi rst and then turn the logic voltage (Vdd) off.
The printhead shall be disabled in STB during Power ON/OFF, or Power (VH)-Logic(Vdd) sequence de-3.
scribed in note 2 shall be kept.
Heat elements and IC’s shall be anti-electrostatic in order to prevent the electrostatic destruction. Do not 4.
touch the connector pins with naked hands.
The printhead substrate surface is coated with glass and mechanical stress or shock (including dust scratch 5.
damage) should be avoided to prevent damage.
When the printhead operation is fi nished, printsupply voltage (including the charged voltage with capacitor) 6.
should be reduced to the ground level and remained until next printhead operation occur.
Condensation should be avoided. If condensation occurred, do not switch on the printhead power until 7.
condensation disappear.
Print quality would be degraded if paper or ink residue were sticked on the heat element area. For such a 8.
case, please use applicator with alcohol to clean up. Do not use the sandpaper destroying the heat elements.
If printing sound, for example sticking sound, occured, please review and adjust the paper feed mechanism 9.
and the electrical pulse to avoid these kind of mechanical resonance.
Please pay attention that the paper used does not include bad factor to affect printhead life.10.
The print density variation may become larger if the number of dots energized at same time becomes 11.
greater than 100.
In order to avoid surge, a 47 F capacitor is required between VH and GND at controller board side. 0.1 12.
F ceramic capacitor should be placed between VDD and GND.
User Manual MT002-1 4-1
Page 12
4. PRINT HEAD
4.2 Block diagram of the electrical circuit
VH
GND
Vdd
STB6
STB5
STB4
STB3
STB2
STB1
LAT
25, 26DOT #384DOT #1
10, 11, 21, 22
15
126543
12
13
14
18
19
20
23
LATCH REGISTER
DI
CLK
DO
TM
TM
8
9
24
16
17
SHIFT REGISTER
THERMISTOR
30KΩ B:3950
STB No.Dot No.Dots/STB
11 ~ 6464
265 ~ 12864
3129 ~ 19264
4193 ~ 25664
5257 ~ 32064
6321 ~ 38464
4-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 13
4.3 Printing data and printing position
Print data of 384-bit length is printed in the arrangement as shown in the following fi gure :
Paper
feeding
direction
Printing paper
Printing surface
Printing data
4. PRINT HEAD
1 2 3 4 . . . . . . 383 384
Printer mechanism
Motor
4.4 Electrical characteristics of circuit
ITEMSYMBOLMINITYP.MAXI.UNITCONDITIONS
Head power supplyV
Logic power supplyV
Logic supply currentI
Input Voltage
Data input current
(DI)
STB input current
(STB)
Clock input current
(CLK)
Latch input current
(LAT)
HighV
LowV
HighI
LowI
HighI
LowI
HighI
LowI
HighI
LowI
H
DD
DD
IH
IL
DI--0.5uA
IH
DI---0.5uA
IL
STB--30uA
IH
STB---0.5uA
IL
CLK--3uA
IH
CLK---3uA
IL
LAT--3uA
IH
LAT---3uA
IL
0.8 x V
DATA IN
-7.28.5V
3.005.005.25V
--54mAfDI = fCLK/2
DD
0-0.2 x V
-VDDV
DD
V
STB, DI, LAT, CLK
VIH = 5V
VIL = 0V
User Manual MT002-1 4-3
Page 14
4. PRINT HEAD
4.5 Switching characteristics of circuit
The switching characteristic summarized in the following table :
NOTES: CLK should be used at duty 50% (± 5%), if operated more than fCLK = 5MHz (or fCLK = 3MHz when
VDD = 3.3 V). Also, CLK should be within one cycle , being subject to the ratio between DATA SET-UP TIME
and DATA HOLD TIME is 1:1.
4.6 Timing chart
Tw CLK
CLOCK (CLK)
DATA IN (DI)
High: BLACK
Low: WHITE
DATA OUT (DO)
High: BLACK
Low: WHITE
LATCH (LAT)
High : HOLD
Low : THROUGH
t setup DIt hold DI
td DO
t setup LATt hold LAT
tw LAT
t setup STB
STROBE (STB)
DRIVER OUT
NOTES: The symbol “ “ means a negative logical signal.
4-4 MT002-1 User Manual
tdotdo
Page 15
0
4. PRINT HEAD
4.7 Thermistor
The thermistor is very important to adjust the strobe time (Tstrobe) ~ (SLT) in function of the head temperature and
to monitor the temperature to prevent the head damage if the temperature is over the limit described in the
Maximum conditions table.
Resistance R25: 30 KW ± 5% at 25°C•
B value: 3950 K ± 2%•
Operating temperature: –20 ~ + 80°C•
Time costant: Max. 30 sec.(in the air)•
Then the resistance value, R, versus temperature , T (in °C) is given by the formula:
R(T) = R25 × e { B × (1/TX – 1/T25) }
4.7.1 Thermistore Curves
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
RESISTANCE : (K)Ω
40
20
0
-20
-10
10
020
3040507
TEMPERATURE : ( °C )
User ManualMT002-1 4-5
60
Page 16
4. PRINT HEAD
4-6 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 17
5 STEPPER MOTOR
5. STEPPER MOTOR
The paper feed pitch for stepper motor is 2 steps for one dotline
(1)
Note: 1 dotline = 0.125 mm.
(1)
.
5.1 Technical specifi cations
ITEMSPECIFICATION
Drive voltageDC 5.5 V
No. of phases2
Drive modeBipolar drive
Step angle18° ± 2°
Rated current350 mA / Phase
Resistance12 ± 7% at 25 °C (each phase)
Inductance3.7 mH ± 25% at 25°C (1kHz. 1Vrms )
Holding torque33.7 gf-cm MIN
Pull-out torque (1200 pps)13.3 gf-cm MIN
Insulation resistance100 M MIN (500 Vdc)
Insulation classClass E
Dielectric strengthAC 500V 1 min.
Life3000 Hr min.
Maximum coil temperature115°C
5.2 Excitation sequence
The motor is driven in the forward direction if its excitation phases are switched as per the following steps:
Drive the motor with mosfet driver to obtain the maximum torque force instead transistor driver , transistor 1.
driver lose voltage VCEsat *2.
Please check the ratio print/pause to prevent the overtemperature on stepper motor.2.
If the motor is driven by more than 5 volts we suggest to use a chopper driving, in order to reduce current, 3.
please contact CUSTOM ENGINEERING SPA for further information.
5-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 19
6 SENSOR
Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
PARAMETERSYMBOLRATINGUNIT
Power dissipationP
Input
Output
Operating temperature rangeT
Storage temperature rangeT
(1)
Note: Pulse width 100 s, Repetitive frequency = 100 Hz.
Reverse voltageV
Forward currentI
Pulse forward current
(1)
Collector power dissipationP
Collector currentI
Collector-emitter voltageV
Emitter-collector voltageV
I
CEO
ECO
OPR
STG
6. SENSOR
D
R
F
FP
C
C
75mW
5V
50mA
1A
50mW
20mA
30V
3V
-20 ~ 85°C
-30 ~ 100°C
Opto-electrical characteristics (Ta = 25°C)
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSMIN.TYP. MAX UNIT
Forward voltageV
Input
Reverse currentI
Peak emission wavelength
Output
Collector dark currentI
Peak sensibility wavelength
Light currentI
Leakage currentI
Switching
speeds
Rise timet
Fall timet
R
P
CEO
P
L
LEAK
r
f
F
IF = 10 mA--1.3V
VR = 5 V--10A
IF = 10 mA-940-nm
VCE = 10 V--0.2A
-900-nm
VCE = 5 V, IF = 10 mA90--A
VCE = 5 V, IF = 10 mA--0.2A
VCC = 2 V, IC = 0.1 mA
= 1 K
R
L
-30-s
-25-s
User Manual MT002-1 6-1
Page 20
6. SENSOR
6.1 graphics of typical characteristics
Collector Power dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
6-2 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 21
Light Current vs. Forward Current
6. SENSOR
Light Current vs. Collector-Emitter Voltage
90% Reflective paper
User Manual MT002-1 6-3
Page 22
6. SENSOR
Relative light current vs Ambient temperature
Dark current vs Ambient temperature
6-4 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 23
Switching time vs Load resistance
6. SENSOR
Relative light current vs Moving distance
User Manual MT002-1 6-5
Page 24
6. SENSOR
6-6 MT002-1 User Manual
Page 25
7 DIMENSIONS
The fi gure illustrates the overall dimensions for the MT002-1 thermal printing mechanism.