SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. This manual contains important instructions that
should be followed during installation and maintenance of the generator set and
batteries.
Safe and efficient operation can be achieved only if the equipment is properly
operated and maintained.Many accidents are caused by failure to follow
fundamental rules and precautions.
1.1Warning, Caution, and Note Styles Used in
This Manual
The following safety styles and symbols found throughout this manual indicate
potentially hazardous conditions to the operator, service personnel, or equipment.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related (e.g.,
messages relating to property damage).
1.2General Information
This manual should form part of the documentation package supplied by Cummins
with specific generator sets. In the event that this manual has been supplied in
isolation please contact your authorized distributor.
It is in the operator’s interest to read and understand all warnings and
cautions contained within the documentation relevant to the generator set,
its operation and daily maintenance.
Hot Surfaces
Contact with hot surfaces can cause severe burns.
The unit is to be installed so that the risk of hot surface contact by people is
minimized. Wear appropriate PPE when working on hot equipment and avoid
contact with hot surfaces.
WARNING
Toxic Hazard
Ethylene glycol, used as an engine coolant, is toxic to humans and animals.
Wear appropriate PPE. Clean up coolant spills and dispose of used coolant
in accordance with local environmental regulations.
WARNING
Combustible Liquid
Ignition of combustible liquids is a fire or explosion hazard which can cause
severe burns or death.
Do not store fuel, cleaners, oil, etc., near the generator set. Do not use
combustible liquids like ether.
WARNING
Combustible Gases
Generator sets in operation have combustible gases under pressure, which
if ignited can cause eye and ear damage.
Wear appropriate eye and ear protection at all times.
WARNING
Combustible Gases
Generator sets in operation have combustible gases under pressure, which
if ignited can cause severe injury.
Do not operate the generator set with any doors open.
WARNING
Fire Hazard
Materials drawn into the generator set, as well as accumulated grease and
oil, are a fire hazard. Fire can cause severe burns or death.
Keep the generator set and the surrounding area clean and free from
obstructions. Make sure the generator set is mounted in a manner to prevent
combustible materials from accumulating under the unit.
Automated Machinery
Accidental or remote starting of the generator set can cause severe personal
injury or death.
Isolate all auxiliary supplies and use an insulated wrench to disconnect the
starting battery cables (negative [–] first).
NOTICE
Keep multi-type ABC fire extinguishers close by. Class A fires involve
ordinary combustible materials such as wood and cloth. Class B fires
involve combustible and flammable liquid fuels and gaseous fuels. Class C
fires involve live electrical equipment. (Refer to NFPA No. 10 in the
applicable region.)
NOTICE
Before performing maintenance and service procedures on enclosed
generator sets, make sure the service access doors are secured open.
NOTICE
Stepping on the generator set can cause parts to bend or break, leading to
electrical shorts, or to fuel, coolant, or exhaust leaks. Do not step on the
generator set when entering or leaving the generator set room.
1.3Generator Set Safety Code
Before operating the generator set, read the manuals and become familiar with
them and the equipment. Safe and efficient operation can be achieved only if the
equipment is properly operated and maintained. Many accidents are caused by
failure to follow fundamental rules and precautions.
WARNING
Electrical Generating Equipment
Incorrect operation and maintenance can result in severe personal injury or
death.
Read and follow all Safety Precautions, Warnings, and Cautions throughout
this manual and the documentation supplied with the generator set.
Moving Parts Can Cause Severe Personal Injury or Death
• Keep hands, clothing, and jewelry away from moving parts.
• Before starting work on the generator set, disconnect the battery charger from
its AC source, then disconnect the starting batteries using an insulated wrench,
negative (–) cable first. This will prevent accidental starting.
• Make sure that fasteners on the generator set are secure. Tighten supports and
clamps; keep guards in position over fans, drive belts, etc.
• Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry in the vicinity of moving parts or while
working on electrical equipment.Loose clothing and jewelry can become
caught in moving parts.
• If any adjustments must be made while the unit is running, use extreme caution
around hot manifolds, moving parts, etc.
Alternator Operating Areas
WARNING
Ejected Debris
Debris ejected during catastrophic failure can cause serious injury or death
by impact, severing or stabbing.
To prevent injury:
• Keep away from the air inlet and air outlet when the alternator is
running.
• Do not put operator controls near the air inlet and air outlet.
• Do not cause overheating by running the alternator outside rating plate
parameters.
• Do not overload the alternator.
• Do not run an alternator with excessive vibration.
• Do not synchronize parallel alternators outside the specified parameters.
Always wear suitable PPE when working in the hatched areas shown in the diagram
or directly in-line with any air inlet/outlet.
FIGURE 1.HATCHED AREAS
Make sure this consideration is captured in your risk assessment.
1.4Electrical Shocks and Arc Flashes Can Cause
Severe Personal Injury or Death
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard
Voltages and currents present an electrical shock hazard that can cause
severe burns or death.
Contact with exposed energized circuits with potentials of 50 Volts AC or 75
Volts DC or higher can cause electrical shock and electrical arc flash. Refer
to standard NFPA 70E or equivalent safety standards in corresponding
regions for details of the dangers involved and for the safety requirements.
Guidelines to follow when working on de-energized electrical systems:
• Use proper PPE. Do not wear jewelry and make sure that any conductive items
are removed from pockets as these items can fall into equipment and the
resulting short circuit can cause shock or burning. Refer to standard NFPA 70E
for PPE standards.
• De-energize and lockout/tagout electrical systems prior to working on them.
Lockout/Tagout is intended to prevent injury due to unexpected start-up of
equipment or the release of stored energy. Please refer to the lockout/tagout
section for more information.
• De-energize and lockout/tagout all circuits and devices before removing any
protective shields or making any measurements on electrical equipment.
• Follow all applicable regional electrical and safety codes.
Guidelines to follow when working on energized electrical systems:
NOTICE
It is the policy of Cummins Inc. to perform all electrical work in a deenergized state. However, employees or suppliers may be permitted to
occasionally perform work on energized electrical equipment only when
qualified and authorized to do so and when troubleshooting, or if deenergizing the equipment would create a greater risk or make the task
impossible and all other alternatives have been exhausted.
NOTICE
Exposed energized electrical work is only allowed as per the relevant
procedures and must be undertaken by a Cummins authorized person with
any appropriate energized work permit for the work to be performed while
using proper PPE, tools and equipment.
In summary:
• Do not tamper with or bypass interlocks unless you are authorized to do so.
• Understand and assess the risks - use proper PPE. Do not wear jewelry and
make sure that any conductive items are removed from pockets as these items
can fall into equipment and the resulting short circuit can cause shock or
burning. Refer to standard NFPA 70E for PPE standards.
• Make sure that an accompanying person who can undertake a rescue is
nearby.
AC Supply and Isolation
NOTICE
Local electrical codes and regulations (for example, BS EN 12601:2010
Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven generating sets) may
require the installation of a disconnect means for the generator set, either on
the generator set or where the generator set conductors enter a facility.
NOTICE
The AC supply must have the correct over current and earth fault protection
according to local electrical codes and regulations. This equipment must be
earthed (grounded).
It is the sole responsibility of the customer to provide AC power conductors for
connection to load devices and the means to isolate the AC input to the terminal
box; these must comply with local electrical codes and regulations. Refer to the
wiring diagram supplied with the generator set.
The disconnecting device is not provided as part of the generator set, and Cummins
accepts no responsibility for providing the means of isolation.
AC Disconnect Sources
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage
Contact with high voltages can cause severe electrical shock, burns, or
death.
The equipment may have more than one source of electrical energy.
Disconnecting one source without disconnecting the others presents a
shock hazard. Before starting work, disconnect the equipment, and verify
that all sources of electrical energy have been removed.
1.5Fuel and Fumes Are Flammable
Fire, explosion, and personal injury or death can result from improper practices.
• Do not fill fuel tanks while the engine is running unless the tanks are outside
the engine compartment. Fuel contact with hot engine or exhaust is a potential
fire hazard.
• Do not permit any flame, cigarette, pilot light, spark, arcing equipment, or other
ignition source near the generator set or fuel tank.
• Fuel lines must be adequately secured and free of leaks. Fuel connection at the
engine should be made with an approved flexible line. Do not use copper piping
on flexible lines as copper will become brittle if continuously vibrated or
repeatedly bent.
• Make sure all fuel supplies have a positive shutoff valve.
• Make sure the battery area has been well-ventilated prior to servicing near it.
Lead-acid batteries emit a highly explosive hydrogen gas that can be ignited by
arcing, sparking, smoking, etc.
Gaseous Fuels
Natural gas is lighter than air, and will tend to gather under covered areas. Propane
is heavier than air, and will tend to gather in sumps or low areas. NFPA code
requires all persons handling propane to be trained and qualified.
Do Not Operate in Flammable and Explosive Environments
Flammable vapor can cause an engine to over speed and become difficult to stop,
resulting in possible fire, explosion, severe personal injury, and death. Do not
operate a generator set where a flammable vapor environment can be created,
unless the generator set is equipped with an automatic safety device to block the air
intake and stop the engine. The owners and operators of the generator set are
solely responsible for operating the generator set safely. Contact your authorized
Cummins distributor for more information.
1.6Exhaust Gases Are Deadly
• Provide an adequate exhaust system to properly expel discharged gases away
from enclosed or sheltered areas, and areas where individuals are likely to
congregate. Visually and audibly inspect the exhaust system daily for leaks per
the maintenance schedule. Make sure that exhaust manifolds are secured and
not warped. Do not use exhaust gases to heat a compartment.
• Make sure the unit is well ventilated.
Exhaust Precautions
WARNING
Hot Exhaust Gases
Contact with hot exhaust gases can cause severe burns.
Wear personal protective equipment when working on equipment.
Hot Surfaces
Contact with hot surfaces can cause severe burns.
The unit is to be installed so that the risk of hot surface contact by people is
minimized. Wear appropriate PPE when working on hot equipment and avoid
contact with hot surfaces.
WARNING
Toxic Gases
Inhalation of exhaust gases can cause asphyxiation and death.
Pipe exhaust gas outside and away from windows, doors, or other inlets to
buildings. Do not allow exhaust gas to accumulate in habitable areas.
WARNING
Fire Hazard
Contaminated insulation is a fire hazard. Fire can cause severe burns or
death.
Remove any contaminated insulation and dispose of it in accordance with
local regulations.
The exhaust outlet may be sited at the top or bottom of the generator set. Make
sure that the exhaust outlet is not obstructed. Personnel using this equipment must
be made aware of the exhaust position. Position the exhaust away from flammable
materials - in the case of exhaust outlets at the bottom, make sure that vegetation is
removed from the vicinity of the exhaust.
The exhaust pipes may have some insulating covers fitted. If these covers become
contaminated they must be replaced before the generator set is run.
To minimize the risk of fire, make sure the following steps are observed:
• Make sure that the engine is allowed to cool thoroughly before performing
maintenance or operation tasks.
• Clean the exhaust pipe thoroughly.
1.7The Hazards of Carbon Monoxide
Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless, tasteless and non-irritating gas.
You cannot see it or smell it. Red blood cells, however, have a greater affinity for
CO than for oxygen. Therefore, exposure even to low levels of CO for a prolonged
period can lead to asphyxiation (lack of oxygen) resulting in death. Mild effects of
CO poisoning include eye irritation, dizziness, headaches, fatigue and the inability to
think clearly. More extreme symptoms include vomiting, seizures and collapse.
Engine-driven generator sets produce harmful levels of carbon monoxide that can
injure or kill you.
Toxic Gases
Carbon monoxide (CO) gas can cause nausea, fainting, or death. Residents
can be exposed to lethal levels of CO when the generator set is running.
Depending on air temperature and wind, CO can accumulate in or near the
home.
To protect yourself and others from the dangers of CO poisoning, it is
recommended that reliable, approved, and operable CO detector alarms are
installed in proper locations in the home as specified by their manufacturer.
Protecting Yourself from CO Poisoning
• Locate the generator set in an area where there are no windows, doors, or
other access points into the home.
• Make sure all CO detectors are installed and working properly.
• Pay attention for signs of CO poisoning.
• Check the exhaust system for corrosion, obstruction, and leaks every time you
start the generator set and every eight hours when you run it continuously.
1.8Earth Ground Connection
The neutral of the generator set may be required to be bonded to earth ground at
the generator set location, or at a remote location, depending on system design
requirements. Consult the engineering drawings for the facility or a qualified
electrical design engineer for proper installation.
NOTICE
The end user is responsible to make sure that the ground connection point
surface area is clean and free of rust before making a connection.
NOTICE
The end user is responsible for making sure that an earthing arrangement
that is compliant with local conditions is established and tested before the
equipment is used.
Hazardous Voltage
Contact with high voltages can cause severe electrical shock, burns, or
death.
Make sure that only a trained and experienced electrician makes generator
set electrical output connections, in accordance with the installation
instructions and all applicable codes.
Electrical Generating Equipment
Faulty electrical generating equipment can cause severe personal injury or
death.
Generator sets must be installed, certified, and operated by trained and
experienced person in accordance with the installation instructions and all
applicable codes.
WARNING
WARNING
2.1About This Manual
This manual provides troubleshooting and repair information for the generator sets
listed on the front cover.
The information contained within the manual is based on information available at the
time of going to print. In line with the Cummins Inc. policy of continuous
development and improvement, information may change at any time without notice.
The users should therefore make sure that before commencing any work, they have
the latest information available. The latest version of this manual is available on
QuickServe Online (https://quickserve.cummins.com).
This manual does not include instructions for servicing printed circuit board
assemblies. After determining that a printed circuit board assembly is faulty, replace
it. Do not repair it. Attempts to repair a printed circuit board can lead to costly
damage to the equipment.
This manual contains basic (generic) wiring diagrams and schematics that are
included to help in troubleshooting. The wiring diagrams and schematics that are
maintained with the unit should be updated when modifications are made to the
unit.
Operating and basic maintenance instructions are in the applicable generator set
operator manual. Read and carefully observe all instructions and precautions in this
manual.
To perform the test procedures in this manual, the following test equipment must be
available:
• True RMS (Root Mean Square) meter for accurate measurement of small AC
and DC voltages
• Grounding wrist strap to prevent circuit board damage due to electrostatic
discharge (ESD)
• Wheatstone bridge or digital ohmmeter
• Load bank
• Megger or insulation resistance meter
2.3Schedule of Abbreviations
This list is not exhaustive. For example, it does not identify units of measure or
acronyms that appear only in parameters, event/fault names, or part/accessory
names.
Abbr.DescriptionAbbr.Description
ACAlternating CurrentLEDLight-Emitting Diode
AMPAMP, Inc. (part of Tyco
Electronics)
ANSIAmerican National
Standards Institute
ASOVAutomatic Shut Off Valve MPUMagnetic Pickup
ASTMAmerican Society for
Testing and Materials
(ASTM International)
ATSAutomatic Transfer
Switch
AVRAutomatic Voltage
Regulator
AWGAmerican Wire GaugeNONormally Open
CANControlled Area NetworkNWFNetwork Failure
CBCircuit BreakerOEMOriginal Equipment
MFMMultifunction Monitor
Mil StdMilitary Standard
NCNormally Closed
NCNot Connected
NFPANational Fire Protection
Agency
Manufacturer
CEConformité EuropéenneOOROut Of Range
CCACold Cranking AmpereOORH/
Before any attempt is made to operate the generator set, the operator should take
time to read all of the manuals supplied with the generator set and familiarize
themselves with the warnings and operating procedures.
A generator set must be operated and maintained properly if you are to
expect safe and reliable operation. The Operator manual includes a
maintenance schedule and a troubleshooting guide.
The Health and Safety manual must be read in conjunction with this manual
for the safe operation of the generator set, as well as the Warranty
Statements.
SW_B+Switched B+
Laboratories
Supply
NOTICE
The literature provided with the generator set is as follows:
• Installation Manual (A053X172)
• Operator Manual (A053X174)
• Quick Start Installation Guide (A053X181)
• Quick Start Operator Guide (A053X183)
• Health and Safety Manual (0908-0110-00)
• Global Warranty Statement (A056F206)
• Emission Warranty Statement (Federal Emissions EPA Title 40 CFR Part 90
Component Warranty) (A028X278)
The relevant manuals appropriate to your generator set are also available. The
documents below are in English:
• Generator Set Service Manual (A053X177)
• RA Series RA112L1 Automatic Transfer Switch Owner Manual (A052S254) - if
applicable
Length865 mm (34.1 in)
Width915 mm (36 in)
Height694 mm (27.3 in)
TABLE 6.GENERATOR SET WET WEIGHT (INCLUDING BATTERY)
ModelValue
C13N6H218 kg (479 lb)
C17N6H, C20N6H, C20N6HC241 kg (531 lb)
TABLE 7.GENERATOR SET DERATING GUIDELINES
Engine Power Available Up To...Derate At…
ElevationAmbient TemperatureElevationTemperature
C13N6H2100 m (6900 ft)25 °C (77 °F)
C17N6H300 m (1000 ft)25 °C (77 °F)
C20N6H,
C20N6HC
0 m (0 ft)15 °C (60 °F)
NOTICE
Derating guidelines: This product's output power is limited by factors such
as BTU content of fuel, ambient temperature, altitude, humidity, engine
condition, etc. The derating guidelines are based on properly maintained
product, using the appropriate fuel. Derate values are based on expected
engine power changes from elevation and temperatures listed.
Cummins offers a full range of maintenance and warranty services.
Maintenance
WARNING
Electrical Generating Equipment
Incorrect service or parts replacement can result in severe personal injury,
death, and/or equipment damage.
Make sure service personnel are qualified to perform electrical and
mechanical service.
For expert generator set service at regular intervals, contact your Cummins Inc.
serviceprovider.Seepower.cummins.com/sales-service-locatorforservice
locations that service this application. Maintenance tasks should only be undertaken
by trained and experienced technicians provided by your Cummins Inc. service
provider.
Warranty
For details of the warranty coverage for your generator set, refer to the Global
Warranty Statement listed in the Related Literature section.
In the event of a breakdown, prompt assistance can normally be given by factory
trained service technicians with facilities to undertake all minor and many major
repairs to equipment on site.
Extended warranty coverage is also available.
For further warranty details, contact your authorized service provider.
Damage caused by failure to follow the manufacturer's recommendations
will not be covered by the warranty. Please contact your authorized service
provider.
Warranty Limitations
For details of the warranty limitations for your generator set, refer to the
warranty statement applicable to the generator set.
How to Obtain Service
When a product requires service, contact the nearest authorized Cummins Inc.
service provider. To locate the service provider, refer to power.cummins.com and
select Sales & Service Locator. When contacting the service provider, always
supply the complete model, specification, and serial number as shown on the
nameplate.
Service Technician Support
For technical support for service technicians, call 1-855-TECH711 (1-855-832-
4711) to reach the Channel One Technical Support Hotline in the United
States or Canada. Distributors should contact their Cummins Inc. service
contact.
Fuel Information Needed for Service Issue
When servicing is needed on a failed fuel tank, the following questions must
be answered and conveyed via the submission of the Technical Support
Request form (TSR).
1. Is there an actual confirmed leak?
• Has the rupture basin alarm gone off?
• What Fault Code(s) are present?
• Is the sensor functioning properly?
• Is there visible fuel in the basin or outside the tank (i.e. is there an
EPA concern)?
• If so, what is the leak rate?
• Is the fluid fuel and NOT water?
• What is the level of the fuel, in inches, in the tank and basin? A
dipstick may be required to obtain an accurate reading.
High Pressure
Excessive pressurization can rupture tanks or basins which
can result in severe personal injury or death.
Remove all liquids before pressure testing. Do not exceed 2
psig when testing a tank or basin.
• Has the tank been previously repaired?
• Is there evidence of physical damage that may be contributing to the
leak?
• Pictures may convey a great deal of information and should be
considered.
2. What are the CPG and manufacturer's details associated with the tank?
Include the following in the Issue:
• CPG part number.
• Manufacturer's part number, model, serial number and date of
manufacture.
3. What time frame is required for the needed repair or replacement (i.e.
how sensitive of an issue is this with the client and do they have any
flexibility in the repair timing)?
• If replacement, has there been an order placed for a new tank?
• If ordered, is it categorized as machine down?
• If not, then please update the order accordingly.
• If an order has been placed, the Issue is to reflect this data (order
number) as well.
Obtaining Information Needed for Fuel Tank Service Issues
CAUTION
High Pressure
Excessive pressurization can rupture tanks or basins which can result
in severe personal injury or death.
Remove all liquids before pressure testing. Do not exceed 2 psig when
testing a tank or basin.
To aid in identifying/isolating the leak or obtaining some of the information
needed for Fuel Tank Service Issues:
1. Seal all penetrations/fittings with plugs except for one.
2. For the remaining penetration, fit up a regulated pressure source with a
calibrated pressure gauge and a pressure relief valve (set to no more
than 2.5 psig).
3. Pressurize the tank or basin to 2 psig and observe for the following:
• For secondary tank (basin) work, spray all exterior weld seams with a
soap water solution. Observe the pressure gauge for no change in a
30 minute period and visually observe theexterior seams for
bubbling. Results are to be conveyed in the Issue details.
• For the primary fuel tank, spray all exterior weld seams with a soap
water solution. Observe the pressure gauge for no change in a 30
minute period and visually inspect the interior of the basin to the
maximum extent possible. Results are to be conveyed in the Issue
details.
NOTICE
For further questions or concerns regarding the information stated
above, please contact (in the following order):
1. Your local Service Manager
2. DFSE-Counterpart
3. The Cummins Distributor Technical Support Line (1-812-377-6517)
Once the battery is connected to the generator set and any display button is
pressed, the local display shows an "establishing communications"
message for approximately 5 seconds. (This may take longer if the signal
integrity is poor between the control and display due to a bad wire or
Electro-Magnetic Interference [EMI].) Once communication is established,
the display shows the HOME screen.
The “establishing communications” message will also be displayed
whenever the control is brought out of “sleep” mode by pressing any button
on the display. Sleep mode is entered after 30 minutes without utility or
generator set power to preserve battery energy since the battery charger will
not have AC power. The 30-minute timer is reset with any button press on
the display.
3.2"Clock Setup" Screen
The Clock needs to be reset whenever the battery power is lost or
disconnected, or the control has entered “sleep” mode. Sleep mode is
entered after 30 minutes without utility or generator set power to preserve
battery energy since the battery charger will not have AC power. The 30minute timer is reset with any button press on the display.
The optional Remote Monitoring System (RMS) uses the generator set's
clock. The clock must be set accurately for the RMS to function properly.
To set up the generator set clock for the current date and time:
1. From the Main screen, select Menu.
2. Use the arrow keys to highlight Clock. Select the Enter key.