Cub Cadet Z-Wing User Manual

Professional Shop Manual
Commercial Z-Wing
NOTE: These materials are for use by trained technicians who are experienced in the service and repair of outdoor power equipment of the kind described in this publication, and are not intended for use by untrained or inexperienced individuals. These materials are intended to provide supplemental information to assist the trained technician. Untrained or inexperi­enced individuals should seek the assistance of an experienced and trained professional. Read, understand, and follow all instructions and use common sense when working on power equipment. This includes the contents of the product’s Oper­ators Manual, supplied with the equipment. No liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies or omission in this publication, although care has been taken to make it as complete and accurate as possible at the time of publication. However, due to the variety of outdoor power equipment and continuing product changes that occur over time, updates will be made to these instructions from time to time. Therefore, it may be necessary to obtain the latest materials before servicing or repairing a product. The company reserves the right to make changes at any time to this publication without prior notice and without incurring an obligation to make such changes to previously published versions. Instructions, photographs and illustrations used in this publication are for reference use only and may not depict actual model and component parts.
© Copyright 2006 MTD Products Inc. All Rights Reserved
MTD Products Inc. - Product Training and Education Department
FORM NUMBER - 769-02102
1/2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1
Spindles and Blades ............................................................................................................................. 1
PTO Belt ................................................................................................................................................ 3
Deck Belt ............................................................................................................................................... 4
Spindle Service ..................................................................................................................................... 5
Deck Belt and PTO Belt Tensioner ........................................................................................................ 7
Cutting Deck Removal: Early 2005 Production ..................................................................................... 8
Cutting Deck Removal: Commencing with late 2005 Production ........................................................ 11
Deck Leveling: Early 2005 Production ................................................................................................ 13
Deck Wing and Hinge Lock .................................................................................................................16
Hinge Lock: Late 2005 production ......................................................................................................20
Deck Wing Lift Mechanism:Early 2005 Production ............................................................................. 24
Deck Wing Lift Cable Adjustment ........................................................................................................ 29
Deck Lift Mechanism ........................................................................................................................... 30
Lap Bars .............................................................................................................................................. 34
Checking Neutral Adjustment .............................................................................................................35
Linkage Neutral Adjustment ................................................................................................................36
Hydro Neutral Adjustment ................................................................................................................... 37
Tracking Adjustment ........................................................................................................................... 38
Steering Pivot Shafts and Bushings .................................................................................................... 40
Brake Linkage Adjustment ..................................................................................................................41
Brake Pivot Shaft Removal .................................................................................................................46
Hydraulic Drive System: General Operation ....................................................................................... 48
Hydraulic Drive System: Diagnosis ..................................................................................................... 50
Hydraulic Drive System: Pump Removal ............................................................................................54
Hydraulic Drive System: Wheel Motor Removal ................................................................................. 58
Front Axle and Caster Wheels ............................................................................................................ 61
Electrical: Components ....................................................................................................................... 66
Electrical: Starter Circuit ......................................................................................................................73
Electrical: Engine Stop Circuit .............................................................................................................74
Electrical: Engine-Stopping Safety Circuits .........................................................................................75
Electrical: PTO Circuit .........................................................................................................................76
Electrical: Deck Wing Lift .................................................................................................................... 77
Electrical: Charging Circuit .................................................................................................................. 78
Charging System Diagnosis ................................................................................................................ 78
Resistance ..........................................................................................................................................80
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1. INTRODUCTION

Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
1.1. Purpose: Heavy-duty mowing in a compact package.
Until now, commercial cutters needing a machine that would fit through a 36” gate had to settle for a commercial walk-behind mower or a homeowner-grade zero-turn.
The Z-Wing’s unique folding deck gives it the ability to pass through a 36” gate or opening, yet provide a 48” cutting swath, increasing produc­tivity.
When folded, the deck wings of the Z-Wing take­up a smaller foot-print in a trailer or garage. This enables the user to make more efficient use of their trailer and garage space, and reduces the chance of damage to other equipment during loading or storage.
NOTE: When the deck of our standard TANK line encounters other objects, it is seldom the deck that gets damaged.
1.2. Means: The deck wings are lifted by an electric actuator pulling on cables.
1.3. Safety: Safety switches that sense the position of the deck wings prevent the PTO from being engaged while the wings are up.
1.4. Drive System: Hydro-gear pumps drive White Hydraulic wheel motors. These motors are new to Cub cadet, and feature a unique roller stator design.
See Figure 1.1.
Figure 1.1
NOTE: The information in this manual is derived
from prototype equipment. Although it is accu rate at the time of writing, it is subject to change without notice.

2. SPINDLES AND BLADES

2.1. Flail blades have been in use on “bat-wing” mowers in a variety of applications for many years. The unique thing about their use on the Z-Wing mower is that they enable just the outer portion of the deck (wing) to be raised, and the blades fold back to clear obstacles while the wings are raised.
Deck wing (raised)
Blades
2.2. Things to know about flail blades:
The individual blade elements can be removed from each of the three blade assemblies.
If one element on a blade assembly is worn or damaged beyond a point that can be corrected with a light sharpening, replace both elements to maintain balance.
Blade assemblies can be balanced, but not with the ease nor the accuracy of single-piece blades.
Replace any suspect blade hardware before operating the mower.
The operator should cease operation immedi­ately if any unusual deck vibration or noises occur.
See Figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
2.3. Precautions:
Disable the engine while working on the cutting deck: Disconnect the sparkplug leads, discon­nect the negative battery cable, and remove the key from the key switch.
Allow the engine to cool thoroughly before work­ing near the exhaust system.
Protect hands while working on sharp objects like blades using gloves or rags.
2.4. With the wings raised the outer blades are easily accessible for service. The center blade is as accessible as it would be on a conventional deck. Lift and safely support the mower to reach the center blade.
See Figure 2.4.
2.6. When performing any blade or spindle service, inspect the spindles, pulleys, and belts for wear or damage.
2.7. Inspect the hardware that secures the blades to the blade mount assemblies.
Replace the locking nut if the locking feature has degraded.
If the bolt is replaced, use only a grade-8 replacement from a reputable source (Cub Cadet).
Replace the bushing if it shows signs of wear or damage.
2.8. On installation, apply a small amount of thread locking compound such as Loctite 262 (red) to the threads, and tighten the nuts to a torque of 35-40 ft-lbs (47.5-54 Nm).
2.9. If the blade assembly is to be removed for sharp­ening and balancing, lower the deck to the low­est cutting position.
2.10. Remove the belt covers using a 9/16” wrench.
2.11. Hold the top of the spindle bolt using a 1 1/8” wrench and turn the nut off the bottom using a 1 1/8” wrench.
Blade assembly in-place
Figure 2.4
2.5. The blades can be removed from the blade mount assembly using a pair of 9/16” wrenches. See Figure 2.5.
Blade spacer and upper mounting plate
Bushing
Steel shield
Grade-8 bolt
Blade
2.12. Slide the blade assembly off the spindle bolt. See Figure 2.12.
Steel shield
Figure 2.12
NOTE: The steel shield is part of the seal, not
the blade assembly. Do not remove it unless the spindle requires service.
Self-locking nut
Figure 2.5
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
2.13. The blade assemblies may be sharpened and balanced similar to conventional blades, but a straight-edge should be used to confirm that the blades are straight out. If the blades are partially folded during balance checking, the results will be thrown-off.
2.14. On installation, apply thread locking compound such as Loctite 262 (red) to the threads, and tighten the nut to a torque of 100-120 ft-lbs (114­136 Nm).
2.15. Install the belt covers and reconnect the battery.
2.16. Test the operation of the mower and its safety features before returning it to service.

3. PTO BELT

3.1. Precautions:
Disable the engine while working on the cutting deck: Disconnect the sparkplug leads, discon­nect the negative battery cable, and/or remove the key from the key switch.
Allow the engine to cool thoroughly before work­ing near the exhaust system.
Protect hands while working on sharp objects like blades using gloves or rags.
Apply the parking brake while working on the mower.
3.2. Lower the deck wings.
3.3. Raise the cutting deck to the highest position. This moves the deck as far back as possible, reducing the amount of force on the PTO belt tensioner.
See Figure 3.3.
3.4. Remove the belt covers that protect the blade spindles using a 9/16” wrench.
3.5. Working from the left side of the mower, relieve tension from the belt tensioner pulley, and roll the belt off of the pulley, allowing the tensioner pulley to slip beneath the belt.
PTO belt
PTO belt tensioner pulley
Figure 3.5
NOTE: belt routing and spring location
3.6. With the tension relieved, connect a 1 1/8” wrench to the bolt at the top of the stack pulley. Pass the wrench beneath the belt to reach the bolt.
See Figure 3.6.
PTO Belt
See Figure 3.5.
1 1/8” wrench
Deck moves back
as deck moves up
Loosening belt slightly
Figure 3.3
Stack pulley
Figure 3.6
3.7. Draw the wrench forward to force the belt over the top of the pulley.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
3.8. A second 1 1/8” wrench may be applied to the top of the nearest blade spindle if more rotation is needed.
Stack pulley
Second wrench on near pulley
3.9. Lower the deck slightly to provide belt clearance between the stack pulley and the wing lift motor, and remove the belt from the mower.
See Figure 3.8.
Figure 3.8

4. DECK BELT

4.1. Remove the PTO belt as described in the PTO Belt section of this manual, including all precau tions.
4.2. Remove both deck belt covers using a 9/16” wrench.
4.3. Working from the right of the mower, use a 1/2” breaker bar to move the deck belt tensioner pul ley arm, relieving tension from the deck belt. See Figure 4.3.
Deck belt tensioner pulley
Deck belt
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3.10. If the old belt exhibits any damage beyond nor­mal wear, identify and correct the cause of the damage before returning the mower to service.
3.11. Inspect the condition of the deck belt, and replace it if it is suspect.
3.12. Position the new belt on the PTO clutch and stack pulley.
3.13. Pull the tensioner pulley arm out to the left, and slip the belt over the pulley.
3.14. Test the operation of the mower deck before returning the mower to service.
Figure 4.3
NOTE: belt routing and spring location
4.4. Roll the belt off of the tensioner or s p i n d l e p u l l e y . See Figure 4.4.
1/2” Breaker bar
Figure 4.4
4.5. If the old belt exhibits any damage beyond nor­mal wear, identify and correct the cause of the damage before returning the mower to service.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
4.6. Check the blade spindles for looseness while the belt is off.
4.7. Reverse the removal process to install a new belt or belts.
4.8. Test the operation of the mower and its safety features before returning the mower to service.

5. SPINDLE SERVICE

5.1. Inspect all of the spindles for wear or damage when performing regular deck belt and blade maintenance. The recommended lubrication interval for the deck spindles is 25 hrs., using No.2 Multipurpose lithium base grease.
5.2. If repair or removal is required, remove the deck belt as described in the Deck Belt section of this manual.
5.5. Withdraw the spindle bolt and washers, and remove the pulley.
Thick hub boss faces up on all spindle pulleys
Figure 5.5
5.6. The center spindle has two pulleys, with a spacer between them, but the procedure is oth erwise similar to the outer two spindles. See Figure 5.6.
Deck belt sheave PTO belt sheave
Steel shield (top)
See Figure 5.5.
Heavy washer
Flat washer
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5.3. Hold the top of the spindle bolt using a 1 1/8” wrench and turn the nut off the bottom using a 1 1/8” wrench.
5.4. Slide the blade assembly off the spindle bolt. See Figure 5.4.
Spindle bolt
Blade assembly
Figure 5.4
Figure 5.6
5.7. Once the pulley is removed, the spindle may be unbolted from the deck using a pair of 9/16” wrenches, or it may be repaired in place.
NOTE: If a warrantable repair is being made to the spindle, replace the spindle as a complete unit. Outside of warranty, the dealer may repair or replace the spindle at their own discretion. Spindle service parts may not be available dur ing the first year of production.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
5.8. The steel shields are identical top and bottom, and are easily removable. They do have barbed lips that may damage the seal when removed. they should not be removed unless the seals are to be replaced.
Seal
Lip
Sealing surface
Steel shield
5.9. With the steel shields removed, the seals and bearings also come out easily.
See Figure 5.8.
Figure 5.8
See Figure 5.9.
5.10. If the tapered roller bearings need to be replaced, the races need to be driven-out and replaced as well.
Race (upper spindle bearing)
Spindle housing
5.11. Assembly notes:
Clean and inspect the bearings for signs of dam­age. Replace bearings and races if necessary.
Pack the bearings with fresh No.2 multi-purpose lithium base grease and install them in the spin­dle housings using new seals.
See Figure 5.10.
Figure 5.10
Tapere d roller bearing
Seal
Replace any suspect hardware.
On installation of the spindle nuts, apply thread locking compound such as Loctite 262 (red) to the threads, and tighten the nut to a torque of 100-120 ft-lbs (114-136 Nm).
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nuts if the locking feature of the nuts are in ques­tion. Tighten the spindle mounting bolts (nuts) to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Figure 5.9
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing

6. DECK BELT AND PTO BELT TENSIONER

6.1. The deck belt tensioner idler arm can be removed using a 1” wrench on the bolt head above the deck and an 11/16” wrench to remove the nut, lock washer, and flat washer from beneath the deck.
Deck belt tensioner arm
Figure 6.1
6.2. The bolt is rifle-drilled to provide for grease access to the bushing in the idler arm. The bush ings are replaceable. See Figure 6.2.
See Figure 6.1.
Torsion spring
Heavy flat washer
Shoulder bolt (drilled)
6.5. The pulley is mounted to the idler arm using a carriage bolt. It can be easily removed using a 9/ 16” wrench.
6.6. Installation notes:
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 262 (red) to the torsion spring retaining nut, or replace the nut if the lock­ing feature of the nut is in question. Snug the nut against the spring.
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nuts if the locking feature of the nuts are in ques­tion. Tighten the pulley mounting nut to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question. Tighten the idler arm bolt to a torque of 30-35 ft­lbs (41-48 Nm).
Lubricate the idler arm bushings with #2 multi­purpose lithium base grease.
6.7. The PTO belt tensioner is a simple idler arm with an extension spring between the arm and the
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deck weldment.
6.8. The spring may be detached without removing the arm using a length of starter rope or a spring removal tool.
See Figure 6.8.
Bushing
Hole for breaker bar
Hole for torsion spring
Figure 6.2
6.3. A heavy flat washer between the shoulder of the bolt and the deck weldment distributes the mounting load.
6.4. The torsion spring is mounted to a carriage bolt using a nut and jam nut that can be easily removed using a 9/16” wrench.
Label
“48”
Figure 6.8
6.9. The PTO idler arm can be removed from the deck using two 9/16” wrenches.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
6.10. There are three mounting holes for the pulley on the idler arm, use the one nearest the pivot point as indicated by the “48” mark on the label. See Figure 6.10.
Mounting holes
Figure 6.10
6.11. The bushings in the PTO belt tensioner idler arm are replaceable.

7. CUTTING DECK REMOVAL: EARLY 2005 PRODUCTION

NOTE: Decks having U-shaped front lift rods
were used on all Z-Wings produced after Nov. 1, 2005 (S/N: 0K015Z00001). These decks are ret rofitted to earlier production. Earlier decks are easily identified by V-shaped front lift rods that connect to the deck at a single point.
7.1. Remove the PTO belt as described in the PTO Belt section of this manual, including all precau tions.
7.2. Trap the deck lift in the lowest position using the clevis pin so that the cutting deck rests on the ground and the lift handle does not imitate a cat apult when the weight of the deck is removed from the lift assist springs.
Lift handle
See Figure 7.2.
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6.12. Assembly notes:
Apply a small amount of threadlocking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nuts if the locking feature of the nuts are in ques­tion. Tighten the pulley mounting nut to a torque of 20-25 ft.-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Apply a small amount of threadlocking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question. Tighten the pulley mounting nut to a torque of 20-25 ft.-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Lubricate the idler arm bushings with No. 2 mul­tipurpose lithium base grease.
Clevis pin
Figure 7.2
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
7.3. Remove the wing lift shield using a 9/16” wrench.
Wing lift shield
7.4. Mowers produced after mid-season 2005 (2005/
2) are equipped with a lateral brace between the frame and the mowing deck, similar to a panhard rod in the rear suspension of a car or truck. Dis connect or remove the lateral brace as required by the task at-hand using a 5/8” wrench and an 11/16” wrench.
Frame mounting point
See Figure 7.3.
Figure 7.3
See Figure 7.4.
7.5. Block all four hinge locks into the unlatched posi­tion using extra wrenches. See Figure 7.5.
Hinge lock
Figure 7.5
NOTE: Wrenches are handy to insert, easy to
spot, and unlikely to be forgotten.
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7.6. Slide the rubber boot back from the cable end, and remove the end jam nut on the cable using a pair of 1/2” wrenches.
7.7. With the wings unlatched, they can be lifted manually. Lift the wings manually to put slack in the lift cable so that the end of the cable can be slipped-out of the hole and slot in the bracket. See Figure 7.7.
Figure 7.4
lateral link
Deck mounting point
Lift wing to provide slack in the cable
Figure 7.7
7.8. Once the cable housing is released from the bracket on the deck, the barrel on the end of the cable core can be maneuvered out of the hole and slot in the wing lift bracket.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
7.9. Disconnect the wires from the deck wing position switches on each rear deck wing bracket. See Figure 7.9.
Rear deck wing hinge
Deck Wing position switch
Figure 7.9
7.10. Cut any cable ties holding wing lift cables and wing position switch wires to the cutting deck.
7.11. Remove the hairpin clip and clevis pin that secure the front of the cutting deck to the spheri cal rod end on the front lift arm assembly. See Figure 7.11.
Front lift arm Ass’y.
Hold the lift handle down
Carefully remove the hairpin clip and clevis pin that kept the lift handle in the lowest position.
Carefully allow the lift handle to rise to the trans­port position under the force of the lift assist springs.
Turn the front caster wheels sideways for deck clearance.
7.15. Remove the cutting deck from the mower.
7.16. Installation is done by reversing the removal pro­cess. Installation notes:
Confirm the correct operation of all safety fea­tures, including the wing-latch mechanisms before returning the mower to service.
Confirm that the cables ar correctly adjusted after deck installation.
Confirm that the cables and wires are routed and fastened in such a way that they will not be dam­aged during operation of the mower.
If the locking feature of the removed lateral
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brace mounting nut has worn, replace the nut or apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue).
Tighten the mounting bolt to a torque of 40 ft-lbs. (54.25 Nm).
Spherical rod end
Figure 7.11
7.12. Remove the hairpin clips that secure the cutting deck to the lift arms.
NOTE: 914-0147 hairpin clips are an acceptable replacement for the originals.
7.13. Move the deck to the right to disengage the pins that connect the deck to the lift arms.
7.14. If working on the ground:
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing

8. CUTTING DECK REMOVAL: COMMENCING WITH LATE 2005 PRODUCTION

NOTE: Decks having U-shaped front lift rods
were used on all Z-Wings produced after Nov. 1, 2005 (S/N: 0K015Z00001). These decks are ret rofittable to earlier production. Earlier decks are easily identified by V-shaped front lift rods that connect to the deck at a single point.
8.1. Remove the PTO belt as described in the PTO Belt section of this manual, including all precau tions.
8.2. Trap the deck lift in the lowest position using the clevis pin so that the cutting deck rests on the ground or a purpose-built cart, and the lift handle does not imitate a catapult when the weight of the deck is removed from the lift assist springs. See Figure 8.2.
Lift handle
8.3. Remove the wing lift shield using a 9/16” wrench.
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Wing lift shield
8.4. Block all four hinge locks into the unlatched posi­tion using extra wrenches. See Figure 8.4.
See Figure 8.3.
Figure 8.3
Figure 8.2
Clevis pin
Hinge lock
Figure 8.4
NOTE: Wrenches are handy to insert, easy to
spot, and unlikely to be forgotten.
8.5. Slide the rubber boot back from the cable end, and remove the end jam nut on the cable using a pair of 1/2” wrenches.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
8.6. With the wings unlatched, they can be lifted manually. Lift the wings manually to put slack in the lift cable so that the end of the cable can be slipped-out of the hole and slot in the bracket. See Figure 8.6.
Lift wing to provide slack in the cable
Figure 8.6
8.7. Once the cable housing is released from the bracket on the deck, the barrel on the end of the cable core can be maneuvered out of the hole and slot in the wing lift bracket.
8.10. Release the extension spring that maintains ten­sion on the PTO belt tension arm and pulley. Use a length of starter rope or a spring removal tool.
Extension spring
Bolt (anchor point for spring)
Figure 8.10
8.11. Remove the nuts and socket-head shoulder bolts that connect the deck to the lift arms using a 5/16” Allen wrench and a 3/4” wrench. See Figure 8.11.
See Figure 8.10.
PTO belt tensioner pulley
8.8. Disconnect the wires from the deck wing position switches on each rear deck wing bracket. See Figure 8.8.
Rear deck wing hinge
Deck Wing position switch
Figure 8.8
8.9. Cut any cable ties holding wing lift cables and wing position switch wires to the cutting deck.
Figure 8.11
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
8.12. Move the deck forward to disengage the front deck lift bar from the hooks on the front of the deck.
See Figure 8.12.
Figure 8.12
8.13. Raise the mower and remove the deck from beneath it.
8.14. If working on the ground:
8.16. Installation is done by reversing the removal pro­cess. Installation notes:
Confirm the correct operation of all safety fea­tures, including the wing-latch mechanisms before returning the mower to service.
Confirm that the cables ar correctly adjusted after deck installation.
Confirm that the cables and wires are routed and fastened in such a way that they will not be dam­aged during operation of the mower.
If the locking feature of the removed laterally brace mounting nut has worn, replace the nut or apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue).
Tighten the mounting bolt to a torque of 40 ft-lbs. (54.25 Nm).
Hold the lift handle down
Carefully remove the hairpin clip and clevis pin that kept the lift handle in the lowest position.
Carefully allow the lift handle to rise to the trans­port position under the force of the lift assist springs.
Turn the front caster wheels sideways for deck clearance.
Remove the cutting deck from the mower.
8.15. If the mower is to be moved while the cutting deck is off of it:
Secure the wires and cables that are associated with the wing lift mechanism.
Secure or remove the front lift bar assembly.
9. DECK LEVELING: EARLY 2005 PRODUC­TION
NOTE: Decks having U-shaped front lift rods
were used on all Z-Wings produced after Nov. 1, 2005 (S/N: 0K015Z00001). These decks are ret rofittable to earlier production. Earlier decks are easily identified by V-shaped front lift rods that connect to the deck at a single point.
9.1. Preparation:
Park the mower on a flat, level, paved surface, set the parking brake and lower the deck wings.
Safety: disable the engine by removing the key from the key switch and disconnecting the high tension leads from the spark plugs.
Setting the mower deck height to 4” provides the best combination of access above and below the deck.
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Check the rear tire pressure: they should be between 10-12 PSI (.69-.84 Bar). Be aware that adjustments to rear tire pressure will also cause a change in tracking.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
9.2. Side-to-side measurement: See Figure 9.2.
Figure 9.2 Figure 9.4
Orient the outer pair of blades fore-and-aft.
Check the vertical play on each element of the blade assemblies to be measured. There will be some up and down travel at the blade tips, gen­erally between 1/8” and 1/4” (3.175mm and
6.35mm). If the amount of play significantly exceeds this range, or is not consistent between blade elements, identify the cause and correct it.
Aerodynamic down-force overcomes the centrif­ugal force that keeps the blades perpendicular to the spindle axis at mowing speeds: the blades operate at the lower end of the available play.
Measure the distance to the ground from the left and right rear blade tips. It should be equal.
9.3. If the distance from the left and right rear blade tips to the ground is equal, proceed to fore-and­aft pitch measurement. If the distance is not equal, level the deck as described under the Side-to-side leveling sub-heading.
9.4. Side-to-side leveling: See Figure 9.4.
Adjustable link: left-hand side
The right side deck lift link is fixed in length, while the left side link is adjustable.
Loosen the jam nut that locks the adjustment on the left lift link using a 3/4” wrench.
Move the adjustment nut up or down as neces­sary to level the deck, using a 3/4” wrench.
Tighten the jam nut, and double-check the level. Readjust if necessary.
9.5. Fore-and-aft pitch measurement:
Measure the distance to the ground from the front and rear tips of the right side blade.
The front blade tip should be between 1/8” and 1/4” (3.175mm and 6.35mm) closer to the ground than the rear blade tip.
This measurement should be the same for the left side blade too. If it is not, identify and correct the cause.
If adjustment is necessary, proceed as described in the deck pitch adjustment sub­heading.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
9.6. Deck pitch adjustment: Mowers produced before November 2005.
Spherical rod end
Figure 9.6
Loosen the jam nut that locks against the spheri­cal rod-end connecting the front of the cutting deck to the front lift arm assembly using a 15/16” wrench.
See Figure 9.6.
Adjustment bolt
Jam nut
Loosen the jam nuts that lock against the front rod lift tube using a 15/16” wrench.
Tighten or loosen the pitch adjustment nuts as required to achieve a nose-down blade attitude (lower at the front of the blade than at the back) of 1/8” to 1/4” (3.175mm and 6.35mm) using a 15/16” wrench.
Tension on the adjusting nuts should be even. If it is not, the looser side will amplify deck vibra­tions.
Secure the adjustment by tightening the jam nut.
The effect of adjustment is greater at lower cut­ting heights because the front deck lift arm is closer to horizontal at higher cutting levels. It is important to make this adjustment at the level used most frequently by the operator.
9.9. Run and test the mower, inspecting cut quality, before returning the mower to service.
9.10. Lateral brace adjustment: See Figure 9.10.
Tighten or loosen the pitch adjustment bolt as required to achieve a nose-down blade attitude (lower at the front of the blade than at the back) of 1/8” to 1/4” (3.175mm and 6.35mm) using a 15/16” wrench.
Secure the adjustment by tightening the jam nut.
9.7. Run and test the mower, inspecting cut quality, before returning the mower to service.
9.8. Deck pitch adjustment: Mowers produced after November 2005, or retrofitted with a new deck after November 2005:
U-shaped deck lift bar has two adjustment points
See Figure 9.8.
Lateral brace
Figure 9.10
Mowers produced after mid-season 2005, but before November of 2005 are equipped with a lateral brace between the frame and the mowing deck, similar to a panhard rod in the rear sus­pension of a car or truck.
The lateral brace length should be adjusted so that at the middle of the deck’s height travel it exerts no force on the deck: if one of the mount­ing bolts is removed it will slip back-in without force.
Figure 9.8
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
9.11. To adjust the lateral brace: See Figure 9.11.
Mounting nuts / bolts
Spherical rod ends
Center section
Jam nuts
Safety washers
Figure 9.11
NOTE: Safety washers prevent the lateral brace
from becoming disconnected if one of the spher ical rod-ends fails.
Loosen the jam nuts at each spherical rod-end using an 11/16” wrench before disconnecting the brace.
Disconnect one end of the lateral brace, and lengthen or shorten the brace as needed by rotating the tubular center section.
Both spherical rod ends are connected to the center section with right-hand threads, so one end must be disconnected for adjustment.
Reconnect the end, and tighten the jam nuts.
If the locking feature of the removed mounting nut has worn, replace the nut or apply a small amount of thread locking compound such as Loctite 242 (blue).

10. DECK WING AND HINGE LOCK

NOTE: Mowers produced after mid-season 2005
use a different hinge lock mechanism than the early 2005 production mowers. While the two hinge locks are similar in operation, the actual components differ substantially. The revised hinge locks will be described in a sub-section that follows the early hinge lock section.
10.1. How it works: See Figure 10.1.
Wing lift cables
-
Linear actuator
Figure 10.1
A linear actuator mounted under the floor pulls on a brace of cables. Each pair of two cables unlatch and lift one deck wing.
10.2. Each deck wing has two hinge locks and lift cable brackets, protected by lift wing shields. See Figure 10.2.
Lift cable brackets
Hinge locks
Pivot bar
Tighten the mounting bolt to a torque of 40 ft.­lbs. (54.25 Nm).
Figure 10.2
16
NOTE: All four sets of hinge locks and brackets
are identical: the parts are interchangeable left­to-right and front-to-rear.
10.3. When the wing lift is activated, all four cables, hinge locks, and lift mechanisms should work in unison:
See Figure 10.3.
Cable bracket
Hinge lock
Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
10.4. The lift mechanism can be reached by removing the lift wing shield using a 9/16” wrench. See Figure 10.4.
Socket-head cap screw
Wing position switch Compression spring
Figure 10.3
The force applied through the cable rotates the cable bracket inward.
The socket head cap screw attached to the cable bracket moves upward, releasing the plunger on the safety switch and rotating the hinge lock clear of the corner of the deck hinge
The force of a compression spring keeps the hinge lock applied when the cable is slack.
When the spring is compressed and the hinge lock is clear of the hinge, the cable will begin to lift the deck wing.
Lift wing shield
Figure 10.4
10.5. If the cable bracket is to be removed, it can be unbolted with the cable attached using two 9/16” wrenches. Once loose, the cable can be discon nected from the bracket. See Figure 10.5.
Cable bracket (unbolted)
-
A clutch within the actuator prevents over-travel when the wings reach the fully raised position.
The safety switches prevent the operation of the PTO with the deck wings raised.
Proper adjustment is very important: refer to the DECK WING CABLE ADJUSTMENT section of this manual for the correct procedure.
Proper hinge alignment is very important. If a hinge becomes bent or damaged, it must be repaired before the mower is used.
Figure 10.5
NOTE: The bolt and bushing that hold the
bracket are also the pivot point for the deck wing.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
10.6. Orientation: on all four cable brackets, one side of the bushing shoulder is thicker than the other. The socket head cap screw always goes on the side with the thicker shoulder.
Cable bracket Socket head cap screw
Figure 10.6
10.7. Assembly notes:
Reverse the disassembly process to install the cable bracket.
Lubricate the pivot point with anti-seize com­pound.
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question. Tighten the nut to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Confirm correct operation and adjustment of the wing lift mechanism and all associated safety features before returning the mower to service.
10.8. To remove the hinge lock, the compression spring that holds the hinge lock against the bracket on the deck wing must first be discon nected.
See Figure 10.6.
-
10.10.Once the spring is released, remove the nut from the carriage bolt that secures the hinge lock and its shouldered bushing to the bracket on the deck wing.
Carriage bolt (captive) Shouldered bushing
Hinge lock
Figure 10.10
10.11. The hinge lock assembly can then be removed from the deck, except for the carriage bolt. The cable bracket must be removed to release the carriage bolt.
Carriage bolt
Hinge lock
Shouldered bushing
Self locking nut
Compression spring Small flat washer
Bolt Self locking nut
Large flat washer
See Figure 10.11.
See Figure 10.10.
10.9. Remove the nut that secures bolt, flat washer, and the compression spring using a pair of 9/16” wrenches. The spring will still be captive, but it can be removed when the hinge lock is unbolted from the bracket on the deck wing.
Figure 10.11
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
Hi
10.12.Assembly notes: See Figure 10.12.
1”
Figure 10.12
Reverse the disassembly process to install the hinge lock.
Lubricate the pivot point (shoulder bushing) with anti-seize compound.
Tighten the nut on the carriage bolt to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm). Apply a small amount of thread locking compound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question.
Tighten the nut that holds the compression spring until the distance between the head of the bolt and the near edge of the bracket on the deck wing is 1” (2.54 cm), with the hinge lock pressed firmly against the bracket. Apply a small amount of thread locking compound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the lock­ing feature of the nut is in question.
Confirm correct operation and adjustment of the wing lift mechanism and all associated safety features before returning the mower to service.
10.14.The switch contacts are normally open (N.O.), meaning that the internal contacts are broken when the plunger is extended.
Figure 10.14
If the contacts fail to close when the plunger is depressed, the PTO will not work.
If the contacts fail to open when the plunger is extended, an unsafe condition will exist.
The switches should be tested whenever mower deck maintenance is being performed.
10.15.The switches are mounted to a slotted bracket using carriage bolts: they are adjustable.
10.16.The switches are correctly adjusted when the contacts break just as the corner of the hinge lock clears the corner of the hinge. See Figure 10.16.
nge lock just clears corner of hinge
See Figure 10.14.
Plunger down
Contacts closed
10.13.There is a safety switch mounted to the rear hinge on each side of the deck.
The switch is actuated by the socket head cap screw that releases the hinge lock.
If the switch contacts of both switches do not close, the PTO will be disabled.
Disabled PTO may be caused by a disconnected switch, damaged wires, damaged switch, or a misadjusted switch.
Plunger up
Contacts open
Figure 10.16
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing

11. HINGE LOCK: LATE 2005 PRODUCTION

11.1. When the wing lift is activated, all four cables, hinge locks, and lift mechanisms should work in unison:
Cable
J-nut
Torsion spring
Shouldered cap screw
The force applied through the cable rotates the cable bracket inward.
See Figure 11.1.
Figure 11.1
Cable bracket
Hinge lock NOTE: new profile
Compression spring
There is a torsion spring connecting the hinge to the cable bracket, giving the cable bracket more positive return action.
A J-nut has been positioned in a notch on the hinge. The J-nut is hardened. This provides a hard flat surface for the hinge lock to operate against. The wear resistance of the J-nut will provide more consistent locking action over time, and is easily replaced.
The compression spring that engages the hinge lock is mounted on shouldered socket head cap screw, eliminating the possibility of misadjust­ment.
11.3. The Safety switch that is mounted to each rear hinge lock prevents the electric PTO from engaging when the wings are not latched in the down position.
See Figure 11.3.
The socket head cap screw attached to the cable bracket moves upward, releasing the plunger on the safety switch and rotating the hinge lock clear of the corner of the deck hinge
The force of a compression spring keeps the hinge lock applied when the cable is slack.
When the spring is compressed and the hinge lock is clear of the hinge, the cable will begin to lift the deck wing.
A clutch within the actuator prevents over-travel when the wings reach the fully raised position.
The safety switches prevent the operation of the PTO with the deck wings raised.
Proper adjustment is very important: refer to the DECK WING CABLE ADJUSTMENT section of this manual for the correct procedure.
Proper hinge alignment is very important. If a hinge becomes bent or damaged, it must be repaired before the mower is used.
11.2. The revised hinge lock (2005/2) differs from the original hinge lock (2005/1) in the following ways:
Safety switch on each rear hinge lock
Figure 11.3
There is greater range of motion between the point that the socket head cap screw releases the plunger on the safety switch and the point that it contacts the hinge lock.
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
11.4. The lift mechanism can be reached by removing the lift wing shield using a 9/16” wrench. See Figure 11.4.
Lift wing shield
Figure 11.4
11.5. While the earlier cable brackets can simply be unbolted with the cable attached, the torsion spring on the revised cable brackets makes them easier to remove if the cable is first discon nected. See Figure 11.5.
11.6. The cable bracket can then be removed using two 9/16” wrenches. Unbolt it and remove the bushing.
Figure 11.6
11.7. The bolt and bushing that hold the bracket are also the pivot point for the deck wing: If the deck wing is to be completely removed, taking-off
-
both cable brackets will separate the deck wing from the rest of the deck.
See Figure 11.6.
Cable
Cable bracket
Bushing
Wrench
Cable bracket
Figure 11.5
One hinge lock on the wing to be serviced can be blocked open using an open-end wrench.
The hinge lock nearest the cable bracket to be removed can be manually unlatched.
With both hinge locks released, the deck wing can be lifted manually to slacken the cable.
Slack in the cable allows the cable-end barrel to be slipped out of the key-hole opening in the cable bracket.
Cable
11.8. Orientation: on all four cable brackets, one side of the bushing shoulder is thicker than the other. See Figure 11.8.
Long arm Short arm
Key hole opening
Shoulder that surrounds the bushing
Figure 11.8
The socket head cap screw always goes on the side with the thicker shoulder.
The long arm of the torsion spring should be nearer the cable bracket than the short arm.
The long arm of the torsion spring fits under the socket head cap screw.
Socket head cap screw
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
11.9. Assembly notes: See Figure 11.9.
Figure 11.9
Reverse the disassembly process to install the cable bracket: hook the long arm of the torsion spring under the machine screw on the deck wing hinge, and position the socket head cap screw under the hinge lock.
Lubricate the pivot point with anti-size com­pound.
Insert the bushing, and secure the assembly with nut and bolt.
11.10. To remove the hinge lock, the compression spring that holds the hinge lock against the bracket on the deck wing must first be discon nected. See Figure 11.10.
Spring
Flat washers
Figure 11.10
11.11. Remove the nut that secures bolt, flat washer, and the compression spring using a pair of 9/16” wrenches.
11.12. The shoulder bolt, spring, and flat washers can all be removed if the spring is compressed with finger pressure.
Nut
See Figure 11.12.
-
Apply a small amount of thread locking com­pound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question. Tighten the nut to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm).
Confirm correct operation and adjustment of the wing lift mechanism and all associated safety features before returning the mower to service.
Figure 11.12
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Cub Cadet Commercial Z-Wing
11.13. The hinge lock and the bushing that it pivots on can then be removed from the deck using a 9/ 16” wrench.
Hinge lock
NOTE: The cable bracket must be removed to release the carriage bolt.
11.14. Assembly notes:
Reverse the disassembly process to install the hinge lock.
Lubricate the pivot point (shoulder bushing) with anti-seize compound.
Tighten the nut on the carriage bolt to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm). Apply a small amount of thread locking compound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the locking feature of the nut is in question.
Tighten the nut that holds the compression spring until the shoulder bottoms-out against the bracket. Apply thread locking compound such as Loctite 242 (blue), or replace the nut if the lock­ing feature of the nut is in question. Tighten the nut to a torque of 20-25 ft-lbs (27-34 Nm).
See Figure 11.13.
Carriage bolt
Bushing
Figure 11.13
11.16. The switch contacts are normally open (N.O.), meaning that the internal contacts are broken when the plunger is extended.
Contacts closed
Hinge lock latched
Plunger down
Figure 11.16
If the contacts fail to close when the plunger is depressed, the PTO will not work.
If the contacts fail to open when the plunger is extended, an unsafe condition will exist.
The switches should be tested whenever mower deck maintenance is being performed.
11.17. Each switch is mounted to a bracket that can be rotated for adjustment:
Loosen the switch bracket mounting bolt using a pair of 9/16” wrenches.
Rotate the switch bracket until the contacts open and when the hinge lock is unlatched and close when the hinge lock latches.
Secure the bracket by tightening the bolt.
See Figure 11.16.
Confirm correct operation and adjustment of the wing lift mechanism and all associated safety features before returning the mower to service.
11.15. There is a safety switch mounted to the rear hinge on each side of the deck.
The switch is actuated by the socket head cap screw that releases the hinge lock.
If the switch contacts of both switches do not close, the PTO will be disabled.
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