Cub Cadet RZT 50 (w/50"" Mower Deck), RZT 54 (w/54"" Mower Deck), RZT 50, RZT 54 Operator's Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
RZT SERIES
TRACTORS
Model Numbers
RZT 50 (w/50" Mower Deck) RZT 54 (w/54" Mower Deck)
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
Warning:
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
CUB CADET LLC P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019 [ www.cubcadet.com]
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
FORM NO. 769-02750
(10/06)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TRACTOR PREPARATION .................................................................................................... 2
IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES .................................................................... 4
SAFETY DECALS AND LABELS ........................................................................................... 7
SLOPE GAUGE ...................................................................................................................... 8
TO THE OWNER .................................................................................................................... 9
CALLING SERVICE INFORMATION ...................................................................................... 9
RECORDING MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER INFORMATION ........................................... 9
SECTION 1: CONTROLS AND FEATURES ......................................................................... 10
SECTION 2: OPERATION .................................................................................................... 13
SECTION 3: ADJUSTMENTS .............................................................................................. 20
SECTION 4: MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................... 21
SECTION 5: MOWER DECK ................................................................................................ 26
SECTION 6: ENGINE MANUAL ............................................................................................ 32
WARRANTIES ...................................................................................................................... 53
TRACTOR PREPARATION
Remove the upper crating material from the shipping pallet, and cut any bands or tie straps securing the trac­tor to the pallet.
Use the lift handle to raise the deck to its highest posi­tion; engage the transmission bypass rods (Refer to SECTION 1, CONTROLS AND FEATURES); and care­fully roll the tractor off the shipping pallet. Disengage the bypass rods.
Remove the deck wash system nozzle adapter and oil drain tube from the manual bag and store for future use.
INSTALL OPERATOR’S SEAT
The operator’s seat was partially inserted into the seat pivot bracket for shipping purposes. To install the seat proceed as follows:
1. Cut any straps securing the seat assembly and the drive control levers to the tractor. Remove any packing material.
NOTE: The seat is partially inserted into the slots of the seat pivot bracket. If the seat does not become disen­gaged from the pivot bracket when removing the pack­aging material, the pivot bracket may be pivoted upward and the seat pushed into place as described in step 6. If the seat does disengage the pivot bracket, install the seat as instructed in steps 2 through 6.
2. Pivot the seat pivot bracket partially upward. Refer to Figure 1.
3. Note the grooves in the seat adjust spacers attached to the bottom of the seat, then lift the seat and position above and to the rear of the pivot bracket.
4. Align the grooves in the seat adjust spacers with the sides of the adjustment slots in the pivot bracket.
5. Slide the seat adjust spacers into the slots of the pivot bracket.
6. Continue to push the seat forward in the pivot bracket until the front/left shoulder bolt of the seat assembly passes forward of the stop bracket on the seat pivot bracket. See Figure 1.
Use the seat adjust lever to adjust the seat position. Re­fer to "Adjusting the Operator’s Seat" in Section 3 for seat adjustment instructions.
Seat
Seat
Adjust
Spacer
Front/Left
Shoulder Bolt
Adjustment
Slots
Stop Bracket
Figure 1
Seat Pivot Bracket
Seat Adjust Lever
2
POSITION DRIVE CONTROL LEVERS
The drive control levers of the tractor are lowered for shipping purposes. To accomplish this, the flange lock nut, hex screw, and flat washer normally used to secure each control lever to its pivot bracket are removed. The hardware is then installed in the slotted hole of each control lever for shipment. The control levers must be moved to their operating position. To reposition the con­trol levers for operation, proceed as follows:
Remove the hex screw, flat washer, and flange lock nut from the slot of one of the drive control levers.
Lift and swing that control lever upward until the slotted hole in the lever bracket aligns with one of the holes in the pivot bracket. Refer to Figure 2.
Slide the flat washer onto the hex screw. From the outside, insert the hex screw w/washer through the control lever slot and the hole of the pivot bracket. Secure with the flange lock nut. See Figure 2.
Flange Lock Nut
Control Lever
Lift control lever upward
Flat Washer
Hex Screw
Pivot
Bracket
Slotted
Hole
CONNECT THE BATTERY
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
The tractor is shipped with an activated sealed battery, with the positive battery cable factory connected. The negative cable must be connected.
Note: Make sure the ignition switch is in the "OFF" po­sition before attaching the battery cable.
1. Pull the protective cap, if present, off the negative terminal of the battery, and remove the hex cap screw and nut from the free end of the negative bat­tery cable.
2. Connect the negative battery cable (heavy black) to negative terminal (NEG) of the battery using the hex cap screw and nut. Slide the black terminal cover over the negative terminal of the battery.
LOWER THE DECK DISCHARGE CHUTE
WARNING: Never operate the mower deck without the discharge chute installed and in the down position.
Locate the shipping brace and tag, if present, between the chute deflector and the cutting deck. Holding the chute deflector fully upward, remove the shipping by grasping it and rotating it clockwise. Lower the chute de­flector. See Figure 3.
Figure 2
Note the relative position of the control lever to the pivot bracket, then repeat the previous steps to reposition the other control lever in approximately the same position.
Refer to "Adjusting the Drive Control Levers" in Section 3 for instructions on final adjustment of the levers.
RZT50 DECK SHOWN
Chute Deflector
Shipping Brace
Figure 3
3
WARNING
• The engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
• This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
• In the State of California, the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other States may have similar laws. Federal laws apply to federal lands. A spark arrester muffler is available at your nearest engine authorized service center.
IMPORTANT
THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH, IF NOT FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER THE PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE YOUR UNIT. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL— HEED ITS WARNING.
Your lawn mower was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation
in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the
DANGER
I. GENERAL OPERATION
1. Read, understand and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference.
2. Only allow responsible individuals familiar with the instructions to operate the machine. Know the controls and how to stop the machine quickly.
3. Do not put hands or feet under the cutting deck or near rotating parts.
4. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc. which could be picked up and thrown by the blades. A small object may have been overlooked and could be accidentally thrown by the mower in any direction and cause injury to you or a bystander. To help avoid a thrown objects injury, keep children, animals, bystanders and helpers at least 75 feet from the mower while it is in operation. Always wear safety glasses with side shields or safety goggles during operation or while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect eyes from foreign objects. Stop the blades when crossing gravel drives, walks or roads.
part of the operator can result in injury. This lawn mower is capable of amputating hands and feet or throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
5. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
6. Never carry passengers.
7. Disengage the blades before shifting into reverse and backing up. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
8. Be aware of the mower and attachment discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the chute guard in place.
9. Slow down before turning. Operate the machine smoothly. Avoid erratic operation and excessive speed.
10. Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off the blades, place the transmission in neutral, set the parking brake, stop the engine and remove key before dismounting.
11. Turn off blades when not mowing.
12. Stop the engine and wait until the blades come to a complete stop before (a) removing the grass catcher or unclogging chute, or (b) making any repairs, adjusting or removing any grass or debris.
4
13. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
14. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
15. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
16. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck. This unit should not be driven up or down a ramp onto a trailer or truck under power, because the unit could tip over causing serious personal injury. The unit must be pushed manually on a ramp to load or unload properly.
17. Never make a cutting height adjustment while the engine is running if the operator must dismount to do so.
18. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close­fitting slacks and shirts. Do not wear loose fitting clothes or jewelry. They can be caught in moving parts. Never operate a unit in bare feet, sandals or sneakers.
19. Check overhead clearance carefully before driving under power lines, wires, bridges or low hanging tree branches, before entering or leaving buildings, or in any other situation where the operator may be struck or pulled from the unit, which could result in serious injury.
20. Disengage all attachment clutches, set the parking brake in the on position, and put the lap bars to the neutral or out position before attempting to start the engine.
21. Your mower is designed to cut normal residential grass of a height no more than 10”. Do not attempt to mow through unusually tall, dry grass (e.g. pasture) or piles of dry leaves. Debris may build up on the mower deck or contact the engine exhaust presenting a potential fire hazard.
22. Use only accessories approved for this machine by Cub Cadet. Read, understand and follow all instructions provided with the approved accessory.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15° as shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this unit on that area or serious injury could result.
DO:
Mow across slopes, not up and down.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Rapid acceleration or deceleration could cause the front of the machine to lift and rapidly flip over back­wards, which could cause serious injury.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If the tires are unable to maintain traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly and carefully straight down the slope. Do not mow the slope until able to maintain traction.
Use slow speed. Choose a low enough speed so that you will not have to stop while on the slope.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for coun­terweights with attachments to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attach­ments. These can change the stability of the machine.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then turn
slowly and use extra care while turning.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use the grass catcher on steep slopes.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and in watchful care of an adult other than the operator.
2. Be alert and turn the machine off if children enter the area.
3. Before and when backing up, look behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children, even with the blades off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or may interfere with safe machine operation.
5
5. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate the machine. Children 14 years and over should only operate the machine under close parental supervision and proper instruction.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child or other hazard.
7. Remove the key when the machine is left unattended to prevent unauthorized operation.
IV. SERVICE
1. Use extreme care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
a. Use only an approved container. b. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the en-
gine running. Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
c. Replace the fuel cap securely and wipe off any
spilled fuel before starting the engine as it may cause a fire or explosion.
d. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and oth-
er sources of ignition.
e. Never refuel the machine indoors because fuel
vapors will accumulate in the area.
f. Never store the fuel container or machine
inside where there is an open flame or spark, such as a gas hot water heater, space heater or furnace.
2. Never run a machine inside a closed area.
3. To reduce fire hazard, keep the machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. Allow the machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
4. Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting, make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
5. Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at fre­quent intervals for proper tightness. Also visually inspect blades for damage (e.g., excessive wear, bent, cracked). Replace with blades which meet original equipment specifications.
6. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
7. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Use all guards as instructed in this manual.
8. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, remove the wire from the spark plug and thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the damage before restarting and operating the mower.
9. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For your safety protection, frequently check the components and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts when necessary.
10. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blades or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing blades.
11. Check the park brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
12. Muffler, engine and belt guards become hot during operation and can cause a burn. Allow to cool down before touching.
13. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. Excessive engine speeds are dangerous.
14. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal of fluids and materials can harm the environment and the ecology.
a. Prior to disposal, contact your local
Environmental Protection Agency to determine the proper method for disposing of the waste. Recycling centers are established to properly dispose of materials in an environmentally safe fashion.
b. Use proper containers when draining fluids.
Do not use food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking from them. Properly dispose of the containers im­mediately following the draining of fluids.
c. DO NOT pour oil or other fluids into the
ground, down a drain or into a stream, pond, lake, or other body of water. Observe Environ­mental Protection Agency regulations when disposing of oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, fil­ters, batteries, tires and other harmful waste.
15. With the exception of utilizing the deck wash feature, we do not recommend the use of a pressure washer or garden hose to clean your tractor. Water may cause damage to electrical components; pulleys; bearings; or the engine. The use of water will result in shortened life and reduce serviceability.
WARNING - YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who
read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
6
SAFETY DECALS AND LABELS
Keep product safety graphics (decals) clean. Replace any safety graphic that is damaged, destroyed, missing, paint­ed over or can no longer be read. Replacement safety graphics are available through your dealer.
N
METER MINDER
Every 50 Hours of Use a “Change Oil” Message Will Flash On The Display For 2 Minutes Every Time The Tractor Is Started.
Follow The Oil
Change Intervals Provided In The Engine Manual.
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GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
– LOCATED ON LEFT CONSOLE
ASIDE OPERATOR’S SEAT
FAST
ON
START
FORWARD
N
EUTRAL
REVERSE
GENERAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
– LOCATED ON RIGHT CONSOLE
ASIDE OPERATOR’S SEAT
OTICE
PTO Automatically
Disengages When
Both Lap Bars Are
Moved Into Reverse.
PTO Automatically
Reengages When
Levers Are Returned
T
o The Neutral
Or For
ward Positions.
DECK HEIGHT
INDICATOR
SLOW
THROTTLE CONTROL
INDICATOR
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJU RY, DO NOT
UNLESS DISCHARGE COVER OR
OPERATE GRASS CATCHER IS IN ITS PROPER PLACE.
DAMAGED, REPLACE IMMEDIATEL Y.
IF
HANDS AND FEET SAFETY GRAPHIC
BRAKE
PAR
K
P
• Do not allow operation by untrained personnel.
• Wait for all movement to stop.
• Place speed controls in neutral and set parking brake.
• Disengage implement drive.
• Before leaving operator's position:
• Stop engine, disconnect spark plug before adjusting or servicing.
• Do not add fuel while the engine is hot or running. Weight Included With Bagger Must Be Installed.
• When Using The Optional Grass Bagging Attachment, The Front Counter Engage Parking Brake, Shut Off And Remove Key.
• Before Leaving Operator Position, Disengage Blades, Place In Neutral,
• Be Sure Blades And Engine Are Stopped Before Placing Hands Or Feet Near Blades.
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
• Know Location And Function Of All Controls.
• Do Not Operate Unit Where It Could Slip Or Tip.
• Remove Objects That Could Be Thrown By The Blade. And Working.
• Keep Safety Devices (Guards, Shields, Switches, Etc.) In Place
• Look Down And Behind Before And While Backing.
• Never Carry Children Even With Blades Off.
• Do Not Mow When Children Or Others Are Around.
• Avoid Sudden Turns.
• If Machine Stops Going Uphill, Stop Blade And Back Down Slowly.
• Go Across Slopes, Not Up And Down.
• Read The Operator's Manual.
WARNING
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNING – LOCATED IN CENTER
OFF
OF SEAT BOX FRAME
PARK BRAKE
INDICATOR
MOWER DECK
SAFETY GRAPHIC
MOWER DECK
SAFETY GRAPHIC
MOWER DECK
INFORMATION GRAPHIC
7
(Keep this sheet in a safe place for future reference.)
A CORNER OF A BUILDING
A POWER POLE
SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE
SLOPE GAUGE
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15°
WARNING
ON
D
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USE THIS PAGE AS A GUIDE TO DETERMINE SLOPES WHERE YOU MAY NOT OPERATE SAFELY.
Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet).
A riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it is
extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
Operate RZT zero turn tractors across the face of slopes rather than up and down. Begin with the first pass
across the bottom of the slope and turn uphill at the end of each pass whenever possible.
8
TO THE OWNER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new tractor. The information contained in this manual has been prepared in detail to help you better understand the features, correct operation, adjustments, and maintenance of your tractor. The performance and dependability of this tractor rely greatly on the manner in which it is operated and maintained. Therefore, it is recommended that all operators of the tractor carefully read this manual and fully under­stand its operation. Also keep the manual available for reference to ensure proper operation, and that maintenance procedures are performed as scheduled to assure the tractor’s optimal mechanical condition.
NOTE: All references to LEFT, RIGHT, FRONT, and REAR, unless specifically stated otherwise, indicate that rela- tive position on the tractor when facing forward while seated in the operator’s seat.
CAUTION: DO NOT tow your RZT model tractor. Towing may damage the transmissions. Place the tractor on a LEVEL SURFACE before pulling the transmission bypass rods to the engaged position (transmission disengaged).
Your local authorized Cub Cadet dealer is interested in the performance you receive from your tractor, and with the maintenance needed to ensure the satisfactory operation of your tractor. The dealer has trained service personnel familiar with the latest servicing information, is equipped with the latest tools, and has a complete line of genuine Cub Cadet service parts which assure proper fit and high quality.
CALLING SERVICE INFORMATION
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, and specifications.
If you have difficulties with the tractor and/or equipment; have any questions regarding the operation or maintenance of this equipment; or desire additional information not found in this manual, contact your nearest authorized Cub Cadet dealer. If you need assistance in locating a dealer in your area, contact the Customer Dealer Referral Line by calling:
1-877-282-8684
Or you may contact Cub Cadet via the internet by logging on to our Web Site at:
www.cubcadet.com
To obtain top performance and assure economical operation, the tractor should be inspected by your authorized dealer periodically or at least once a year, depending on its hours of use. Before calling your dealer, make sure that you have your model number(s) and manufacturing date available for the dealer.
RECORDING MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER INFORMATION
Product identification plates are provided for major components of your tractor. The numbers on these plates are important if your tractor should require dealer service, or if you need additional information on your tractor. Prior to using your tractor for the first time, record the numbers from the identification plates in the appropriate spaces pro­vided below.
The chassis model plate, showing the factory model number and Mfg. Date (See Figure 4) can be found either on the underside of the seat mounting base or on the right frame rail near the right front tire.
The engine information appears on a decal and label affixed to each side of the engine blower housing.
Model Factory Model No. Mfg. Date-S/N Delivery Date
Family I.D. Displacement Date of Mfg. Serial No.
XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
Model Number Mfg. Date
CUB CADET LLC
www.cubcadet.com
DEALER LOCATOR PHONE NUMBER:
P. O. BOX
CLEVELAND, OH 44136
Figure 4
9
361131
877-282-8684
SECTION 1: CONTROLS AND FEATURES
O
C
N
M
L
F
K
A
J
P
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
A. B.
Deck Lift Handle
C.
RH and LH Drive Control Levers
D.
Ignition Switch
E.
PTO Switch
F.
Transmission Bypass Rod (Not Shown) G. Cup Holder H. Storage Tray
Figure 5
J.Deck Height Index
K.
L. M. N. O.
P.
10
Seat Adjustment Lever (Not Seen) Fuel Tank Cap Hour Meter / Indicator Panel Throttle Control Choke Control Parking Brake Engagement Lever Trans. Oil Expansion Reservoir (RZT 54 Only)
NOTE: References to LEFT, RIGHT, FRONT, and
REAR indicate that position on the tractor when facing forward while seated in the operator’s seat.
A. Deck Height Index
The deck height index consists of six index notches located on the front/right of the seat box frame. Each notch corresponds to a 1/2 inch change in the deck height position ranging from 1-1/2 inches at the low­est notch to 4 inches at the highest notch.
B. Deck Lift Handle
The deck lift handle is located on the front/right of the seat box frame, and is used to raise and lower the mower deck.
Pull the handle to the left out of the index notch and push downward to lower the deck, or pull upward to raise the deck. When the desired height is attained, move the lift handle to the right until fully in the index notch.
C. RH and LH Drive Control Levers
The RH and LH control levers are located on each side of the operator’s seat. These hinged levers pivot outward to open space to permit the operator to either sit in the tractor seat, or to dismount the tractor. The levers must be fully opened out and in the neutral position to start the tractor engine.
Each lever controls the respective RH or LH transmis­sion. Consequently, these levers control all of the movements of the tractor. Driving and steering utiliz­ing these control levers is quite different from conventional tractors, and will take some practice to master. Refer to SECTION 2: OPERATION for instructions on using the control levers.
D. Ignition Switch
The ignition switch is located on the RH console to the right of the operator’s seat.
The ignition switch has three positions as follow:
E. Power Take-Off (PTO) Switch
The PTO switch is located on the RH console to the right of the operator’s seat.
Figure 7
The PTO switch operates the electric PTO clutch mounted on the bottom of the engine crankshaft. Pull the switch knob upward to engage the PTO clutch, or push the knob downward to disengage the clutch.
The PTO switch must be in the "disengaged" position when starting the engine.
F. Transmission Bypass Rods (Not Shown)
The transmission bypass rods (one for each the RH and LH transmission) are located beneath the frame platform, just inside each rear wheel.
When engaged, the two rods open a bypass within the hydrostatic transmissions, which allows the tractor to be pushed short distances by hand. Refer to SECTION 4: MAINTENANCE for instructions on using the bypass feature.
WARNING: Never tow your tractor. Towing the tractor with the rear wheels on the ground may cause severe damage to the transmissions.
G. Cup Holder
The cup holder is located toward the rear of the RH console to the right of the operator’s seat.
STOP
OFF
ON
START
Figure 6
OFF - The engine and electrical system is turned off. ON - The tractor electrical system is energized. START- The starter motor will turn over the engine.
Release the key immediately when the engine starts
NOTE: To prevent accidental starting and/or battery discharge, remove the key from the ignition switch when the tractor is not in use.
H. Storage Tray
The storage tray is located at the rear of the RH console.
J. Seat Adjustment Lever (Not Seen)
The seat adjustment lever is located below the front/ left of the seat. The lever allows for adjustment of the fore to aft position of the operator’s seat. Refer to SECTION 3: ADJUSTMENTS for instructions on adjusting the seat position.
K. Fuel Tank Cap
The fuel tank cap is located at the rear of the LH console. Turn the cap counterclockwise to unscrew and remove from the fuel tank. Always re-install the fuel cap tightly onto the fuel tank after removing.
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WARNING: Never fill the fuel tank when the engine is running. If the engine is hot from recently running, allow to cool for several minutes before refueling. Highly flammable gasoline could splash onto the engine and cause a fire.
L. Hour Meter/Indicator Panel
The hour meter/indicator panel is located on the LH console to the left of the operator’s seat.
Battery
Indicator
Oil Pressure Indicator
check the battery and charging system for possi­ble causes and/or contact your Cub Cadet dealer.
Oil Pressure Indicator (Refer to Figure 8)
This warning lamp indicates low engine oil pressure. If the indicator comes on while the engine is running, stop the engine immediately and check for possible causes. Do not run the engine while this indicator is illuminated. Contact your Cub Cadet dealer to have the tractor and engine inspected.
NOTE: The oil pressure indicator may illuminate when the ignition switch is in the ON position, but should turn off when the engine is started.
Hour Meter
PTO
Engaged
Indicator
Parking Brake Engaged
Indicator
Figure 8
Hour Meter Features
The hour meter records the hours that the tractor has been operated in the digital display (tenths of an hour-right most digit).
NOTE: The hour meter is activated whenever the igni- tion switch is turned to the "ON" position. Keep a record of the actual hours of operation to assure all maintenance procedures are completed according to the instructions in this manual and the engine manual.
When key is turned to the "ON" position, the battery indicator light briefly illuminates and the battery voltage is briefly displayed. The display then changes to the accumulated hours.
The Indicator Monitor will also remind the operator of maintenance intervals for changing the engine oil. The LCD will alternately flash, “CHG” ; “OIL” and the recorded hours for five minutes after every 50 hours of recorded operation. The maintenance interval lasts for two hours (from 50-52, 100-102, 150-152, etc.). The LCD will flash as described for five minutes every time the tractor’s engine is started during this maintenance interval. Follow the oil change
intervals provided in the engine manual.
Indicator Panel Features
Battery Indicator (Refer to Figure 8)
Illuminates and the battery voltage is displayed briefly when the ignition switch it turned to the "ON" position.
Illuminates to indicate the battery voltage has dropped below 11.5 (+0.5/-1.0) volts. The battery voltage is also displayed on the hour meter. If this indicator and display come on during operation,
PTO Engaged Indicator (Refer to Figure 8)
This indicator illuminates when the PTO switch is pulled upward in the "ENGAGED" position and the ignition switch is turned to the "START" position. Check this indicator if the engine will not crank with the ignition switch in the "START" position. If necessary, move the PTO switch to the "DISENGAGED" position.
Parking Brake Engaged Indicator (Refer to Figure 8)
This indicator illuminates when the parking brake is in the DISENGAGED position and the ignition switch is turned to the "START" position. Check this indicator if the engine will not crank with the ignition switch in the "START" position. If neces­sary, move the parking brake to the ENGAGED position. This indicator also illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the "START" position and the RH and/or LH drive control levers are in a posi­tion other than the fully out in neutral position. Move the control levers fully outward.
M. Throttle Control
The throttle control is located on the LH console to the left of the operator’s seat. When set in a given position, a uniform engine speed will be maintained.
This symbol indicates the fast position.
This symbol indicates the slow position.
Figure 9
Push the throttle control handle forward to in­crease the engine speed. The tractor is designed to operate with the throttle control in the fast posi­tion (full throttle) when the tractor is being driven and the mower deck is engaged.
Pull the throttle control handle rearward to decrease the engine speed.
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N. Choke Control
The choke knob controls the position of the engine choke. Pull the knob out to choke the engine; push the knob in to open the choke.
O. Parking Brake Engagement Lever
The parking brake engagement lever is located on the front/left of the seat box frame, and is used to engage the parking brake.
Pull the lever fully upward and to the left; then lower into the short "J" slot to engage the brake.
Pull the lever up out of the "J" slot and to the right; then lower completely to disengage the parking brake.
IMPORTANT: If the LH and RH drive control levers are not fully opened out in the neutral position when engaging the parking brake, the engine will stop. The parking brake must be placed in the engaged position when starting the tractor engine.
SECTION 2: OPERATION
P. MODEL RZT 54 ONLY - Transmission Oil Expansion Reservoir
The transmission oil expansion reservoir is con­nected by hoses to the RH and LH transmission assemblies, and is located beneath the seat box. The function of the reservoir is to hold the natural expan­sion of transmission oil that occurs as the trans­mission warms up during operation. DO NOT FILL THE RESERVOIR.
Under normal operating conditions, no oil should be added to the reservoir. The COLD oil level should be no higher than approximately 1/4" (the "Full Cold" mark) above the bottom of the reservoir.
NOTE: Prior to the initial operation of the tractor, the oil level in the reservoir may be slightly higher than the maximum due to air in the oil lines. Operation of the tractor will eventually purge the air from the lines and the oil level will settle to the maximum.
GENERAL SAFETY
RECEIVE INSTRUCTION - Read the operator’s manual. Learn to operate this machine SAFELY. Don’t risk INJURY or DEATH. Allow only those who have become competent in its usage to operate this tractor.
Familiarize yourself with the operations of all the instruments and controls.
Before starting the engine or beginning operation, be familiar with the controls. The operator should be in the operator’s seat. The PTO switch must be in the disengaged position, the parking brake engaged, and the RH and LH drive control levers moved fully outward in the neutral position.
Keep all shields in place. Keep away from moving parts.
NO RIDERS! Keep all people and pets a safe distance away.Look behind and down to both sides of the tractor before and while backing up.
DO NOT direct the mower discharge at people.
Avoid slopes where possible. Never operate on slopes greater than 15°. Slopes with a greater incline present dangerous operating conditions. Tractors can be rolled over.
Before leaving the operator’s seat: Shut off the PTO, move the RH and LH drive control levers fully outward in the neutral position, engage the parking brake, shut off the engine and remove the ignition key. Wait for all movement to stop before servicing or cleaning.
Operate the drive control levers smoothly and avoid any sudden movements of the levers
when starting and stopping. Keep a firm grip on the control levers; do not allow the levers to return to neutral on their own.
Be careful when operating near roadways. Stop the tractor motion and wait for vehicles to pass before operating along the road.
Do not operate the tractor with the mower deck removed. Removal of the deck will change the balance of the tractor, and could contribute to a tractor rollover.
Avoid operation on traction surfaces that are unstable; use extreme caution if the surface is slippery.
Slow down before turning and come to a complete stop before any zero turn maneuver.
Do not stop the tractor or park the tractor over combustible materials such as dry grass, leaves, debris, etc.
Do not fill the fuel tank when the engine is running or while the engine is hot. Allow the engine several minutes to cool before refueling. Tighten the fuel cap securely.
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Before you operate the tractor, study this manual carefully to familiarize yourself with the operations of all the instruments and controls. It has been prepared to help you operate and maintain your tractor efficiently.
Familiarize yourself with the operations of all the instruments and controls.
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This engine is certified to operate only on clean, fresh, unleaded regular gasoline. For best results, fill the fuel tank with only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a pump sticker octane rating of 87 or higher.
Unleaded gasoline is recommended because it leaves less combustion chamber deposits and reduces harmful exhaust emissions. Leaded gasoline is not recommended and must not be used where exhaust emissions are regulated.
NOTE: Purchase gasoline in small quantities. Do not use gasoline left over from the previous season, to minimize gum deposits in the fuel system.
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded gasoline by volume) is an approved fuel. Other gasoline/alcohol blends are not approved.
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded gasoline blends (up to a maximum of 15% MTBE by volume) are approved fuels. Other gasoline/ ether blends are not approved.
Check the engine oil level.
Clean the air cleaner element if necessary.
Check the tire inflation pressures.
Adjust the seat for operator’s maximum comfort, visibility and for maintaining complete control of the tractor.
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
This tractor is equipped with a safety interlock system for the protection of the operator. If the interlock system should ever malfunction, do not operate the tractor. Contact your authorized Cub Cadet Dealer.
The safety interlock system prevents the engine from cranking or starting unless the RH and LH drive control levers are moved fully outward in the neutral position, the parking brake is engaged, and the PTO is disengaged.
To avoid sudden movement when disengaging the parking brake, the safety interlock system will shut off the engine if the RH and/or LH drive control levers are moved to a position other than the fully out in neutral position when the parking brake is engaged
The safety interlock system will shut off the engine if the operator leaves the seat before engaging the parking brake.
The safety interlock system will shut off the engine if the operator leaves the seat with the PTO engaged, regardless of whether the parking brake is engaged.
NOTE: The PTO switch must be moved to the “OFF” position to restart the engine.
The safety interlock system will shut off the PTO and the mower blades will stop if both drive con­trol levers are moved into the reverse position. The PTO will re-engage when one or both of the levers are moved back to the neutral or forward position.
STARTING THE ENGINE
WARNING: This unit is equipped with a safety interlock system designed for the protection of the operator. Do not oper­ate the tractor if any part of the interlock system is malfunctioning. Periodically check the functions of the interlock sys­tem for proper operation.
WARNING: For personal safety, the operator must be sitting in the tractor seat when starting the engine.
Move the RH and LH drive control levers fully out­ward in the neutral position. Refer to Figure 10.
Operator must be sitting in the tractor seat.
Engage the parking brake. Refer to Figure 10.
Make certain the PTO switch is in the disen­gaged (down) position. Refer to Figure 10.
Pull the choke control knob upward to the full choke position. NOTE: If the engine is warmed
up, it may not be necessary to choke the engine.
Move the throttle control to midway between its SLOW and FAST positions.
LH Control Lever
Out in Neutral
Throttle Control
to "MID" position
Parking Brake Engaged
Pull Choke
RH Control Lever
Out in Neutral
PTO Switch in Down
(Disengaged) Position
Figure 10
Turn the ignition key clockwise to the “START” position and release it as soon as the engine starts; however, do not crank the engine continu­ously for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the
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engine does not start within this time, turn the key to “OFF” and wait at least 15 seconds to allow the engine’s starter motor to cool. Try again after waiting. If after a few attempts the engine fails to start, do not keep trying to start it with the choke closed as this will cause flooding and make start­ing more difficult.
As the engine warms up, gradually push the choke knob downward to open the choke. Do not use the choke to enrich the fuel mixture, except as necessary to start the engine.
Allow the engine to run for a few minutes at mid throttle before putting the engine under load.
Observe the hour meter/ indicator panel. If the battery indicator light or oil pressure light come on, immediately stop the engine. Have the tractor inspected by your Cub Cadet dealer.
COLD WEATHER STARTING
When starting the engine at temperatures near or below freezing, ensure the correct viscosity motor oil is used in the engine and the battery is fully charged. Start the engine as follows:
Be sure the battery is in good condition. A warm battery has much more starting capacity than a cold battery.
Use fresh winter grade fuel. Winter grade gasoline has higher volatility to improve starting. Do not use gasoline left over from summer.
Follow the previous instruction for STARTING THE ENGINE.
USING JUMPER CABLES TO START ENGINE
WARNING: Batteries contain sulfuric acid and produce explosive gasses. Make certain the area is well ventilated, wear gloves and eye protection, and avoid sparks or flames near the battery.
If the battery charge is not sufficient to crank the engine, recharge the battery. If a battery charger is unavailable and the tractor must be started, the aid of a booster battery will be necessary. Connect the booster battery as follows:
Connect the end of one cable to the disabled tractor battery’s positive terminal; then connect the other end of that cable to the booster battery’s positive terminal.
Connect one end of the other cable to the booster battery’s negative terminal; then connect the other end of that cable to the frame of the dis­abled tractor, as far from the battery as possible.
Start the disabled tractor following the normal starting instructions previously provided; then
disconnect the jumper cables in the exact reverse order of their connection.
Have the tractor’s electrical system checked and repaired as soon as possible to eliminate the need for jump starting.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Place the PTO switch in the “OFF” position.
Move the RH and LH drive control levers fully outward in the neutral position.
Engage the parking brake.
Move the throttle control to the SLOW position and allow the engine to idle for about one minute.
Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” position and remove the key from the ignition switch.
NOTE:
Always remove the key from the ignition
switch to prevent accidental starting or battery discharge if the equipment is left unattended.
PRACTICE OPERATION (INITIAL USE)
Operating a zero-turn tractor is not like operating a conventional type riding tractor. Although and be­cause a zero turn tractor is more maneuverable, get­ting used to operating the control levers takes some practice.
We strongly recommend that you locate a reason­ably large, level and open "practice area" where there are no obstructions, pedestrians, or animals. You should practice operating the tractor for a minimum of 30 minutes.
Carefully move (or have moved) the tractor to the practice area. When performing the practice session, the PTO should not be engaged. While practicing, operate the tractor at approximately 1/2-3/4 throttle and at less than full speed in both forward and reverse.
Carefully practice maneuvering the tractor using the instructions in the following section "Driving the Trac­tor." Practice until you are confident that you can safely operate the tractor.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
WARNING: Avoid sudden starts, exces­sive speed and sudden stops.
WARNING: Do not leave the seat of the tractor without disengaging the PTO, moving drive control levers fully outward in the neutral position, and engaging the parking brake. If leaving the tractor unattended, turn the ignition key off and remove key.
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Adjust the operator’s seat to the most comfortable position that allows you to operate the controls. See seat adjustment in the ADJUSTMENTS section.
Release the parking brake.
Move the RH and LH drive control levers inward in the neutral position. Refer to Figure 11.
As the control levers are pushed farther forward the speed of the tractor will increase.
DRIVING FORWARD
Faster
Control Lever Moved Inward and in Neutral
Figure 11
NOTE: If the control levers are not even in the neutral
position, refer to Section 3 and adjust the levers so that they are even.
Move the throttle control lever forward to the full throttle position (3500-3600 RPM).
NOTE: The tractor and engine are designed to run at full throttle. If performing a practice session, it is preferable that the tractor is operated at less than full throttle (approximately 2500-3000 RPM), but this only applies to practice operation.
Slower
Neutral
Position
Figure 12
To slow the tractor move the controls lever rearward to attain the desired speed, or move the levers to the neutral position to stop the tractor.
IMPORTANT: Always maintain your grasp on the drive control levers. Do not release the levers to slow the tractor or to return to neutral.
Turning the Tractor While Driving Forward
WARNING: When reversing the direction of travel, we recommend performing gradual ‘U’ turns where possible. Sharper turns increase the possibility of turf defacement, and could affect control of the tractor. ALWAYS slow the tractor before making sharp turns.
WARNING: Always maintain a firm grip on the control levers. DO NOT release the control levers to slow or stop the tractor; move the levers to the neutral position using your hands.
To drive the tractor, firmly grasp the respective drive control levers with your right and left hands and proceed as follows :
Driving the Tractor Forward
WARNING: Keep all movement of the drive control levers slow and smooth. Abrubt movement of the control levers can affect the stability of the tractor and could cause the tractor to flip over, which may result in serious injury or death to the operator.
Slowly and evenly move both drive control levers forward. The tractor will start to move forward. See Figure 12.
To turn the tractor while driving forward, move the control levers as necessary so that one lever is rearward of the other. The tractor will turn in the direction of the rearward control lever.
- To turn to the left, move the left drive control
lever rearward of the right lever. See Figure 13.
FORWARD LEFT TURN
Figure 13
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- To turn to the right, move the right drive control lever rearward of the left lever. See Figure 14.
FORWARD RIGHT TURN
Figure 14
The greater the fore-to-aft distance between the two levers, the sharper the tractor will turn.
To execute a "pivot turn," move the turn side drive control lever to the neutral position, while moving the other control lever forward.
IMPORTANT: Making a "pivot turn" on grass will greatly increase the potential for defacement of the turf.
IMPORTANT: Always maintain your grasp on the drive control levers. Do not release the levers to slow the tractor or to return to neutral.
Turning While Driving Rearward
To turn the tractor while driving rearward, move the control levers as necessary so that one lever is forward of the other. The tractor will turn in the direction of the forward control lever.
- To turn to the left while traveling in reverse,
move the left drive control lever forward of the right lever. See Figure 16.
REARWARD LEFT TURN
Driving the Tractor In Reverse
WARNING: Always look behind and down on both sides of the tractor before backing up. Always look behind while traveling in the reverse direction.
Slowly and evenly move both drive control levers rearward. The tractor will start to move in the reverse direction. See Figure 15.
DRIVING REARWARD
Neutral
Position
Slower
Faster
Figure 15
As the control levers are pushed farther rearward the speed of the tractor will increase.
To slow the tractor move the controls lever forward to attain the desired speed, or move the levers to the neutral position to stop the tractor.
Figure 16
- To turn to the right while traveling in reverse, move the right drive control lever forward of the left lever. See Figure 17.
REARWARD RIGHT TURN
Figure 17
The greater the fore-to-aft distance between the two levers, the sharper the tractor will turn.
To execute a "pivot turn," move the turn side drive control lever to the neutral position, while moving the other control lever rearward.
IMPORTANT: Making a "pivot turn" on grass will greatly increase the potential for defacement of the turf.
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