Service .....................................................................18
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all
models and the model depicted may differ from yours.
WARNING! This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed,
could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow
all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply
with these instructions may result in personal injury.
When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING! Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING! This machine is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be
used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless
the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or
state laws (if any). If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator. In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of
the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal lands. A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your nearest engine
authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio
44136 -0019.
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
2
DANGER! The engine manufacturer has supplied an engine owner’s manual for information
regarding US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air resources Board (CARB)
regulations relating to emission control systems, maintenance, and warranty. Making any
unauthorized alterations or modifications to the engine, fuel, or venting systems may violate EPA
and/or CARB regulations. Further information may be obtained from the engine manufacturer.
DANGER! This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the
operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death.
2
Training
1. Read the Operator’s manual and other training material. If
the operator(s) or mechanic(s) cannot read English it is the
owner’s responsibility to explain this material to them.
2. Become familiar with the safe operation of the machine,
operator controls, and safety signs.
3. All operators and mechanics should be trained to operate
or service the equipment. The owner is responsible for
training them.
4. Never let children under the age of 16 or untrained people
operate or service the equipment. Local regulations may
further restrict the age of the operator.
5. The owner/operator can prevent and is responsible for
accidents or injuries occurring to them, other people or
property.
General Operation
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place
for future and regular reference by each operator and for
ordering replacement parts.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation.
Know how to stop the machine and disengage the controls
quickly.
3. Do not allow anyone to operate or maintain this machine
who has not read the manual. Never permit children under
the age of 16 to operate this machine.
4. Do not remove any shields, guards, labels or safety devices.
If a shield, guard, label or safety device is damaged or
does not function, repair or replace it before operating the
machine.
5. To h e lp avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury,
keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet
from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
6. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be
used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys, and other
foreign objects that could be picked up and thrown by the
blade(s). Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury.
7. Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and
attachments are needed to properly and safely perform
the job. Only use accessories and attachments approved
by the machine manufacturer.
8. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also,
avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction
which may cause discharged material to ricochet back
toward the operator.
9. Always wear appropriate clothing and personal protective
equipment (e.g. safety glasses, long pants, gloves, hearing
protection , safety shoes, hard hat) when operating or
maintaining this machine. Long hair, loose fitting clothing
or jewelry may get entangled in moving parts. Follow all
federal, state and local guidelines regarding the use of
personal protective equipment.
10. Be aware of the mower and attachment discharge direction
and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower
without the discharge cover or entire grass catcher in its
proper place.
11. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the
cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate
hands and feet.
12. A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade
contact or thrown object injuries.
13. Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or
roads and while not cutting grass.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways. This machine is not intended for use on any
public roadway.
15. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
16. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
17. Never carry passengers.
18. Back up slowly. Always look down and behind before and
while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
19. Slow down before turning. Operate the machine smoothly.
Avoid erratic operation and excessive speed. Be aware of
your direction of travel to avoid accidents.
20. Disengage blade(s), set parking brake, stop engine and wait
until the blade(s) come to a complete stop before removing
grass catcher, emptying grass, unclogging chute, removing
any grass or debris, or making any adjustments.
21. Never leave a running machine unattended. Always stop
on level ground, turn off blade(s), place drive speed control
pedals in neutral, set parking brake, stop engine and
remove key before leaving the operator position.
22. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine
on a trailer or truck. The machine should not be driven on
unstable, unsecured or inadequate ramps because the
machine could tip over causing serious personal injury.
23. Check overhead clearances carefully before driving under
low hanging tree branches, wires, door openings etc.,
where the operator and/or ROPS may be struck which
could result in serious injury and/or machine tip over.
24. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do
not touch.
25. Disengage the blades, set the parking brake to the ‘ON’
position and make sure the speed control pedals are in
the neutral position before attempting to start the engine.
Only start the engine from the operator’s position.
26. Do not attempt to mow unusually tall, dry grass (e.g.,
pasture) or piles of dry leaves. Dry grass or leaves may
contact the engine exhaust and/or build up on the mower
deck presenting a potential fire hazard.
27. Do not stop or park the machine over dry leaves, grass,
debris or other combustible material.
3Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
28. Never attempt to operate the machine without the
mowing deck attached; the machine could tip over.
29. Keep the machine and especially the engine exhaust
system and hydraulic components clean and free of grease,
grass and leaves to reduce the potential for overheating
and fire.
30. Allow the machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
31. Use only accessories and attachments approved for this
machine by the machine manufacturer. Read, understand
and follow all instructions provided with the approved
accessory or attachment.
32. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related
injuries. Operators should evaluate their ability to operate
this machine safely enough to protect themselves and
others from serious injury.
33. Do not operate or start machine if there is fuel or oil leaks;
repair immediately.
34. When looking for oil leaks, never run your hand over
hydraulic hoses, lines or fittings. Never tighten or adjust
hydraulic hoses, lines or fittings while the system is under
pressure. If high-pressure oil penetrates the skin seek
immediate medical attention or gangrene and permanent
damage may result. Do not check for hydraulic leaks with
your hands, use paper or cardboard instead. Wear gloves
and safety glasses when checking for leaks.
35. Do not operate machines that have been damaged or have
not been properly maintained. If the machine has been
damaged, then have it repaired.
36. When operating this machine in the forward direction, do
not allow the speed control pedals to return to the neutral
position on their own. Always operate them smoothly and
avoid any sudden movements of the pedals when starting
or stopping.
37. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual use
care and good judgement. Contact your customer service
representative for assistance.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over
accidents that can result in severe injury or death. All slopes
require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you
feel uneasy on it, do not mow it or drive on the slope.
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this
manual to measure slopes before operating this machine on a
sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 20 degrees/35
percent as shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this
machine on that area or serious injury could result.
Do:
1. Mow across slopes, not up and down. Exercise extreme
caution when changing direction on slopes.
2. Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
3. Use slow speed. Choose a low enough speed so that you
will not have to stop while on the slope. Avoid starting
or stopping on a slope. If the tires are unable to maintain
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly and
carefully straight down the slope.
4Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
4. Keep all movements on the slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Rapid
acceleration could cause the front of the machine to lift
and rapidly flip over backwards, which could cause serious
injury or death.
5. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
6. Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Do Not:
1. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then turn slowly
uphill and use extra care while turning.
2. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The
machine could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the
edge of a cliff, ditch, or if an edge caves in.
3. Do not operate on slopes or near the edge of water such as
a lake, pond, river or stream where the machine could slip,
tip or roll-over into the water.
4. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on
the ground.
5. Do not use a grass catcher on slopes steeper than 15
degrees.
6. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding and/or loss of control.
7. Do not tow heavy pull behind attachments (e.g. loaded
dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes greater than 5
degrees. When going downhill, the extra weight tends
to push the machine and may cause loss of traction and
loss of control (e.g. machine may speed up, braking and
steering ability are reduced, attachment may jack-knife and
cause machine to overturn).
Children
1. Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. They do not understand
the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
a. Keep children out of the mowing area and in
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the
operator.
b. Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the
area.
c. Always look behind and down for small children. Use
slow speed.
d. Never carry children, even with the blade(s) shut off.
They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
e. Use extreme care when approaching blind corners,
doorways, shrubs, trees or other objects that may
block your vision of a child who may run into the
path of the machine.
f. To avoid back-over accidents, always disengage
blades before traveling in reverse.
g. Keep children away from hot or running engines.
They can suffer burns from a hot muffler.
h. Remove key when machine is unattended to
prevent unauthorized operation.
2. Never allow children under 16 years of age to operate this
machine. Children 16 and over should read and understand the
instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on
the machine and should be trained and supervised by an adult.
Towing
1. Do not tow heavy tow-behind attachments (e.g. loaded
dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes greater than 5
degrees.
2. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the
hitch point.
3. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
4. Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
5. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause
loss of traction and loss of control.
6. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
7. Make wide turns to avoid jack knifing
Transporting Machines
1. This machine is not intended for use on public roads.
Machines operated on public roads must comply with state
& local ordinances, SAE J137, and ANSI/ASABE S279 (lighting
and marking requirements).
2. Use care when loading or unloading machines onto trailers
and trucks.
3. If ramps are used, they must be full width, stable, have an
adequate capacity rating and be secured to the trailer or
truck. Ramp angle should not exceed 15 degrees and trailer
or truck should be parked on level terrain.
4. Machines must be secured onto trailers and trucks with
straps, chains, cables, ropes, or other means deemed
adequate for that purpose. The front and rear of the
machines must be secured to the trailer or truck in both the
lateral and vertical directions.
Operator Protective System (OPS)
1. This machine is equipped with an Operator Protective
System (OPS), which includes:
a. A Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) of the fixed
or folding configuration.
b. Seat belt assembly with retractable function.
2. ROPS are structures designed to provide a crush-resistant
space for the operator when properly seat-belted within
the designated seating area of the machine in the event of
a machine tip-over or roll-over. Folding ROPS shall be used
in their fully upright and locked configurations except in
those circumstances whereby they need to be momentarily
folded-down to avoid contact with items such as tree
limbs, clothes lines, guy wires, utility poles, buildings, etc.
At other times and conditions, ROPS shall be in their fully
upright and locked configurations.
DANGER: Damaged ROPS must be replaced
prior to operator use!
3. Seat belts shall be used and shall be properly fastened
about the operator’s waist at all times, except when the
ROPS are:
a. Not properly installed and/or not properly secured
onto the machine.
b. Damaged in such manner that their structural
integrity has been compromised.
c. Not in their fully upright and locked position.
4. Seat belts are attached to the movable portion of the seat
when suspension seats are utilized, and therefore the seatmounting base must be secured to its pivot means and the
pivot means latched to the frame of the machine. Seat belts
are attached to the seat or the frame of the machine when
non-suspension (standard) seats are provided, however, if
a suspension kit is added to a seat, the seat belt must be
attached to the movable portion of the seat or suspension
mechanism, the seat-mounting base must be secured to its
pivot means, and the pivot means be latched to the frame
of the machine.
DANGER: If ROPS are folded down or missing,
seat belts shall not be fastened. Worn or damaged
seat belt assemblies must be replaced prior to
operator use.
5. A brush guard or canopy may deflect tree limbs, clothes
lines, and other obstacles that otherwise could come in
contact with the ROPS. Contact of ROPS and/or canopies
by items such as tree limbs, clothes lines, guy wires, and
buildings, could create hazardous conditions whereby
the machine could experience a tip-over or roll-over. A
canopy may provide protection for the operator from some
environmental exposure (sunlight, rain, etc.).
6. The ROPS and seat belt are integral parts of this machine
and should not be tampered with, modified in any manner,
or removed.
7. Inspect the ROPS and seat belt assemblies on a regular
basis for damage and improper operation. Replace all
components that are damaged or are not functioning
properly with authorized replacement parts.
8. The ROPS extends above and behind the operator position,
and therefore the operator must be aware of potential
contact of the ROPS with items such as trees, buildings,
doorways, clothes lines, utility wires, etc., that could cause
the machine to tip-over or rollover. Use caution in (or avoid)
areas where the ROPS could come in contact with any
structures, trees, etc.
9. Inspect the ROPS and seat belt assemblies on a regular
basis for damage and improper operation. Replace all
components that are damaged or are not functioning
properly with authorized replacement parts.
10. Failure to use the seat belt properly could result in serious
injury or death if an accidental overturn occurs. In order
for the ROPS to be effective, the seat belt must be securely
fastened around the operator at all times when the
operator is on the machine. Contact with the ROPS during
an overturn could cause serious injury or death.
11. The ROPS will not prevent machine from tip-overs or roll-overs.
12. Do not assume ROPS will protect you in a tip-over or rollover. Injuries may still occur.
5Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
Hydraulic Devices and Systems
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure may have sufficient
force to penetrate skin and cause serious injury. If foreign fluid is
injected into the skin or eyes, see immediate medical attention or
gangrene and permanent damage may result.
WARNING: Keep body and hands away from
pinholes or nozzles that could inject hydraulic fluid
under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not
your hands, to search for leaks! Wear gloves and
safety glasses.
Safely relieve all pressure in the system before performing any
work on the system, and make sure that:
• The ignition switch is OFF
• The key is removed
• The engine spark plug wire(s) removed
• All connections to the negative terminal of the battery are
removed
• The park brake is set
• All by-pass valves, if so equipped, are open
• Hydraulic controls are actuated to release pressure on
pumps, cylinders, etc. If “float” positions are available, they
should be used.
After the above operations are completed, it should be safe to
begin disconnecting the lines or components. It is still a good
idea to cover the connection with a cloth shield and then gently
loosen connections.
WARNING: Make sure all hydraulic fluid
connections are tight and all hydraulic hoses and
lines are in good condition before applying pressure
to the system.
Service
Safe Handling of fuel
1. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme
care in handling fuel. Fuel is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur
when fuel is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can
ignite. Wash your skin and change your closes immediately.
a. Use only approved containers.
b. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or a truck or
trailer bed with a carpeted or plastic liner. Always
place containers on the ground away from your
vehicle before fueling.
c. When practical, remove machines from the truck or
trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible,
then refuel equipment on a trailer with a portable
container rather than from a fuel dispenser nozzle.
d. Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank
or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
e. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
f. Never fuel machine indoors or near ignition sources.
g. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel while the engine
is hot or running. Allow engine to cool at least two
minutes before refueling.
h. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½ inch
below bottom of filler neck to allow space for expansion.
i. If necessary, use a funnel to avoid spillage.
j. Replace fuel cap and tighten securely.
k. If fuel is spilled, wipe off the engine and equipment.
Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
l. To reduce fire hazards, keep machine free of grass,
leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil and fuel
spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
m. Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
as on a water heater, space heater, furnace, clothes
dryer or other gas appliance.
General Service
1. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless,
and deadly gas.
2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the
blade(s) and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the
spark plug wires and remove the key from the ignition to
prevent unintended starting.
3. Periodically check to make sure the blades come to
complete stop within approximately (7) seven seconds
after operating the blade disengagement control. If the
blades do not stop within this time frame, your machine
should be serviced.
4. Never tamper with the safety interlock system or other
safety devices.
5. Regularly check the safety interlock system for proper
function, as described later in this manual. If the safety
interlock system does not function properly, have your
machine serviced.
6. Check brake operation frequently as it is subjected to wear
during normal operation. Adjust and service as required.
7. Check the blade(s) and engine mounting bolts at frequent
intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade(s)
for damage (e.g., excessive wear, bent, cracked). Replace the
blade(s) with the original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.)
blade(s) only, listed in this manual. “Use of parts which do
not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to
improper performance and compromise safety!”
8. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves,
and use extra caution when servicing them.
9. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
10. After striking a foreign object (or if abnormal vibration
occurs), stop the blades and engine and thoroughly inspect
the machine for any damage. Make necessary repairs
before resuming operation.
11. Never attempt to make adjustments or repairs to the
machine while the engine is running.
6Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
12. Grass catcher components and the discharge cover are
subject to wear and damage which could expose moving
parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection,
frequently check components and replace immediately
with original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only,
listed in this manual. “Use of parts which do not meet the
original equipment specifications may lead to improper
performance and compromise safety!”
13. Do not change the engine governor settings or over-speed
the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed of the engine.
14. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
15. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil,
etc. to protect the environment.
Do not modify engine
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any
way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway
engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper
with factory setting of engine governor.
Notice Regarding Emissions
This machine is equipped with an engine that is certified to
federal EPA emission standards for non-road engines and
equipment, and where applicable to California Air Resources
Board (CARB) emission standards. The engine owner’s manual is
supplied by the engine manufacturer, and provides additional
information relating to the emission system, warranty,
maintenance of the engine in accordance with EPA and/or
CARB regulations. Making any unauthorized alterations or
modifications to the engine, fuel, or venting systems may violate
EPA and CARB regulations.
When required, models are equipped with low permeation fuel
lines and fuel tanks for evaporative emission control. California
models may also include a carbon canister. Please contact
Customer Support for information regarding the evaporative
emission control configuration for your model.
This machine is designed to run on regular, unleaded gasoline,
87 octane or higher. Never use gasoline containing methanol or
gasoline containing more than 10% ethanol (i.e., E15 or E85 fuels)
because the fuel system may be damaged.
WARNING!Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and
follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
7Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
Safety Symbols
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine before attempting to assemble and operate.
SymbolDescription
READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate
WARNING — ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the
blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING — THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTAND ERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
MAX 20˚
WARNING — SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 20 degrees/35 percent.
MAX 35%
DANGER — ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover
or grass catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
DANGER — CHILDREN
Never carry children, even with the blade(s) shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured
or interfere with safe machine operation.
DANGER — MOWING IN REVERSE
Always look behind and down for small children. Use slow speed.
DANGER — BACK-OVER
To avoid back-over accidents, always disengage blades before traveling in reverse.
8Section 2 — impo rtant Safe operation practiceS
To check the slope, proceed as follows:
1. Remove this page and fold along the dashed line.
2. Locate a vertical object on or behind the slope (e.g. a pole, building, fence, tree, etc.)
3. Align either side of the slope gauge with the object (See Figure 1 and Figure 2 ).
4. Adjust gauge up or down until the left corner touches the slope (See Figure 1 and Figure 2).
5. If there is a gap below the gauge, the slope is too steep for safe operation (See Figure 2 above).
WARNING! Slopes are a major factor related to tip-over and roll-over accidents which can result in severe injury or death.
Do not operate machine on slopes in excess of 20 degrees (35%). All slopes require extra caution.
Always mow across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
(OK)
IF A SLOPE IS TOO STEEP FOR SAFE OPERATION!
USE THIS SLOPE GAUGE TO DETERMINE
20° (35%) dashed line
20° (35%) Slope
(TOO STEEP)
Figure 2Figure 1
Slope Gauge
20° (35%) Slope
9Section 2 — Safe operation practi ceS
Assembly & Set-Up
ab
(a)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
2
Thank You
Thank you for purchasing this product. It was carefully engineered to
provide excellent performance when properly operated and maintained.
Please read this entire manual prior to operating the equipment. It instructs
you how to safely and easily set up, operate and maintain your machine.
Please be sure that you, and any other persons who will operate the
machine, carefully follow the recommended safety practices at all times.
Failure to do so could result in personal injury or property damage.
All information in this manual is relative to the most recent product
information available at the time. Review this manual frequently to
familiarize yourself with the machine, its features and operation. Please
be aware that this Operator’s Manual may cover a range of product
specifications for various models. Characteristics and features discussed
and/or illustrated in this manual may not be applicable to all models. We
reserve the right to change product specifications, designs and equipment
without notice and without incurring obligation.
If applicable, the power testing information used to establish the power rating
of the engine equipped on this machine can be found at ww w.opei.org or the
engine manufacturer ’s web site.
If you have any problems or questions concerning the machine, phone your
local authorized service dealer or contact us directly. We want to ensure
your complete satisfaction at all times.
Throughout this manual, all references to right and left side of the machine
are observed from the operating position.
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all models and the model
depicted may differ from yours.
NOTE: All references in this manual to the left
or right side and front or back of the tractor are
from the operating position only. Exceptions, if
any, will be specified.
Tractor Preparation
Lubrication & Grease Points
Before operating the tractor, refer to the
Service section of this manual to check the
Lubrication & Grease Points. Grease and
lubricate if necessary.
Steering Wheel Column (If necessary)
The steering wheel column is tilted all the way
back for shipping purposes. To tilt the column
forward, rotate the steering column adjustment
lever (a) counter-clockwise, place the column in
the desired position and then rotate the steering
column adjustment lever (a) lever clockwise to
secure the column in place. See Figure 2-2.
Steering Wheel (If necessary)
1. Remove the hardware for attaching
the steering wheel (a) from beneath
the steering wheel cover (b). Carefully
pry off the steering wheel cover (b)to
remove the hardware. See Figure 2-3.
Manually Moving the Tractor
1. Engage the transmission bypass rods, one
on each side of the tractor, to move the
tractor manually without starting it. The
transmission bypass rods are located on
the rear of the tractor, just inside each rear
wheel. Disengage the parking brake and
engage the bypass rods by pulling each
one back (a) and hooking it into the slot
(b) to lock it into place. See Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1
2. Disengage the bypass rods by reversing
steps a & b after moving the tractor. See
Figu re 2-1.
Figure 2-2
NOTE: Be sure that the steering column
adjustment lever is tight to prevent the column
from moving when operating the machine.
Figure 2-3
2. With the wheels of the machine pointing
straight forward, place the steering
wheel (a) over the steering shaft.See
Figure 2-3.
3. Place the belleville washer (c) with the
cupped side facing inward over the
steering wheel (a) and secure with the
hex lock screw (d). See Figure 2-3.
4. Place the steering wheel cover (b) over the
center of the steering wheel (a) and push
downward until it “clicks” into place.
10
Positioning the Roll Over Protective
(b)
(b)
(a)
(a)
(c)
System (ROPS) (If necessary)
The ROPS is shipped folded down for shipping
purposes. To place the ROPS into the operation
position proceed as follows.
1. Remove the left and right clevis pins and
cotter pins securing the ROPS in position
and rotate it so that they allow the ROPS
to move freely. See Figure 2-4.
To adjust the arm rest, lift the arm rest and
rotate the block adjustment into one of the
four positions (0-3, 0 being the lowest and 3
being the highest.) and lower the arm rest. See
Figure 2- 6.
1. Remove the plastic cover, if present, from
the positive battery terminal and attach
the red cable to the positive battery
terminal (+) with the bolt (a) and hex nut
(b). See Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-4
2. Rotate to ROPS forward and re-insert the
clevis pins and cotter pins to secure the
ROPS in the operating position.
Adjusting the Seat
This tractor is equipped with an adjustable
seat, which includes a retractable seat belt
assembly and an Operator Presence Sensor
(OPS). The OPS in the form of a switch, is
integrated into the seat bottom and is
connected to the machine electrical system.
The seat can be adjusted forward and back and
the arm rest can be adjusted up and down.
To move the seat forward or back, locate the
seat adjustment rod under the seat. Push the
rod to the left and slide the seat forward or
back into the desired position and release the
rod when the seat is in the desired position.
See Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-5
Figure 2-6
The mechanical suspension mechanism (if
equipped) incorporates weight/ride adjustment
controls for operators in the 125 to 275 lb. weight
range (turn the knob on the front of the seat
clockwise to increase the weight capacit y and
counter-clockwise to decrease. See Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7
NOTE: The seat base must be secured by the
latch, otherwise, the seat assembly could tilt
forward. The Operator Presence Sensor must
be connected to the electrical wiring harness.
Connecting the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIAPROPOSITION 65
WARNING! Battery posts,
terminals, and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to
the State of California to cause
cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
CAUTION: When attaching
battery cables, always connect
the POSITIVE (Red) wire to its
terminal first, followed by the
NEGATIVE (Black) wire.
For shipping reasons, both battery cables on your
equipment may have been left disconnected
from the terminals at the factory. To connect the
battery cables, proceed as follows:
NOTE: The positive battery terminal is marked
Pos. (+). The negative battery terminal is
marked Neg. (–).
NOTE: If the positive battery cable is
already attached, skip ahead to step 2.
Figure 2-8
2. Remove the plastic cover, if present, from
the negative battery terminal and attach
the black cable to the negative battery
terminal (–) with the bolt (a) and hex nut (b).
See Figure 2-8.
3. Position the red rubber boot (c) over the
positive battery terminal to help protect
it from corrosion.
NOTE: If the battery is put into service
after the date shown on top/side of
battery, charge the battery as instructed in
“Charging the Bat tery” on page 23 prior
to operating the tractor.
Transmission Oil Expansion Reservoir
The transmission oil expansion reservoir
is connected by hoses to the RH and LH
transmission assemblies, and is located behind
the seat box. The function of the reser voir is
to hold the natural expansion of transmission
oil that occurs as the transmission warms up
during operation. DO NOT FILL THE RESERVOIR.
Under normal operating conditions, no oil
should be added to the reservoir. The COLD oil
level should be no higher than approximately
⁄” (the “Full Cold” mark) above the bottom of
the reservoir. See Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-9
NOTE: Prior to the initial operation of the
tractor, the oil level in the reservoir may be
slightly higher than the maximum due to air
in the oil lines. Operation of the tractor will
eventually purge the air from the lines and the
oil level will settle to the maximum.
11Section 2 — ASSemb ly & Set-Up
Install the Rear Hitch Bracket (If
a
b
a
b
a
b
c
a
b
a
b
a
b
c
necessary)
1. Remove the hex flange screws (a) and
flange lock nuts (b) that secure the
hitch bracket (c) to the bumper bracket.
See Figure 2-10.
Figure 2-10
2. Install the hitch bracket (c) as shown
in Figure 2-11 and secure with the hex
flange screws (a) and flange lock nuts (b)
removed in step 1.
Figure 2-11
12Section 2 — ASSemb ly & Set-Up
Controls & Operation
Deck Lift Handle
Deck Height Index
Fuel Valve
Fuel Tank Cap
Fuel Level Window
Cup Holder
Fuel Tank Cap
Fuel Level Window
LH Transmission Bypass Rod
RH Transmission Bypass Rod
Control Panel
(a)
(b)
(g)+
(f)+
(e)+
(d)
(c)*
Steering Column Adjustment Lever
Reverse Drive Pedal
Forward Drive Pedal
Brake Pedal
3
* – If Equipped
+ – Optional
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several
models. Tractor features may vary by model.
Not all features in this manual are applicable to
all tractor models and the tractor depicted may
differ from yours.
NOTE: References to LEFT, RIGHT, FRONT,
and REAR indicate that position on the tractor
when facing forward while seated in the
operator’s seat.
Steering Column Adjustment
Lever
The steering column adjustment lever is
located on the right side of the steering
column. To adjust the angle of the steering
column rotate the lever counterclockwise,
move the steering column to the desired
position and then rotate the lever clockwise to
lock it into position.
NOTE: Be sure that the steering column
adjustment lever is tight to prevent the column
from moving when operating the tractor.
NOTE: The handle is spring loaded so that it
can moved out of the way after tightening.
Pull the handle out and rotate it to the desired
position.
Forward Drive Pedal
The forward drive pedal is located
on the right side of the machine,
along the running board. Press the
forward drive pedal forward to cause
the tractor to travel forward. Ground
speed is also controlled with the
forward drive pedal. The further forward the
pedal is pivoted, the faster the tractor will
travel. The pedal will return to its original/
neutral position when it’s not pressed.
Reverse Drive Pedal
The reverse drive pedal is located
on the right side of the tractor along
the running board. Ground speed is
also controlled with the reverse drive
pedal. The further downward the
pedal is pivoted, the faster the tractor
will travel. The pedal will return to its original/
neutral position when it’s not pressed.
Brake Pedal
The brake pedal is
located on the left
front side of the
running board. The
brake pedal can be
used for sudden stops or setting the parking
brake.
NOTE: The brake pedal must be fully
depressed to activate the safety interlock
switch when starting the rider.
N
O
S
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch is located
on the RH console to the
rear of the throttle control.
The ignition switch has three
positions as follows:
STOP — The engine and electrical system are
turned off.
ON — The tractor electrical system is
energized.
START — The starter motor will turn over the
engine. Release the key immediately when the
engine starts
NOTE: To prevent accidental starting and/or
battery discharge, remove the key from the
ignition switch when the tractor is not in use.
T
A
F
F
O
R
T
Deck Height Index
The deck height index
consists of several holes
located on the front of
the RH console. Each
hole corresponds to a ⁄”
change in the deck height
position ranging from 1”
at the lowest notch to 5”
at the highest notch. The
highest notch is also the
transport position and
3
3
.5
2
2
1.5
1"
the lowest position is the
deck removal/installation
position .
NOTE: Do not cut grass in the deck removal/
installation position . Doing so is
detrimental to the belt life.
Deck Lift Handle
The deck lift handle is located on the front of
the RH console, and is used to raise and lower
the mower deck.
Depress the button on the end of the handle and
push downward to lower the deck, or pull upward
to raise the deck . When the desired height is
attained, secure the pin in the desired index hole
and release the button on the handle.
NOTE: Make certain the deck is secured and
the pin is fully inserted into the deck height
index. The pin is keyed to help keep it in place
and fits into the slotted holes on the deck
height index.
NOTE: The deck lift handle must always be
above the pin, never hang the deck lift handle
from the pin when mowing.
5"
.5
4
4
5
.
13
P
A
R
K
B
R
A
K
E
CRUISE
CONTROL
FAST
SLOW
14Section 3 — controlS & operation
Transmission Bypass Rods
The transmission bypass rods (one for each the
RH and LH transmission) are located on the rear
of the tractor, just inside each rear wheel.
When engaged and the parking brake
disengaged, the two rods open a bypass within
the hydrostatic transmissions, which allows the
tractor to be pushed shor t distances by hand.
Refer to the Assembly & Set-Up section for
instructions on using the bypass feature.
CAUTION: Never tow your
tractor. Towing the tractor with
the rear wheels on the ground
may cause severe damage to the
transmissions.
Cup Holder
The cup holder is located to the left of the
operator’s seat on the LH console.
Seat Adjustment Lever (Not
Shown)
The seat adjustment lever is located below
the front/right of the seat. The lever allows for
adjustment forward or backward of the operator ’s
seat. Refer to the Assembly & Set-Up sec tion for
instructions on adjusting the seat position.
Fuel Tank Caps
The fuel tank caps are located near the middle
of the RH and LH console. Turn the fill cap to
remove. The fuel cap is tethered to the tractor to
prevent its loss. Do not attempt to remove the
cap from the tractor. Fill tank to the bottom of
the filler neck, allowing some space in the tank
for fuel expansion. Do not overfill the tank.
Turn clockwise until it clicks to tighten. Always
re-install the fuel cap tightly onto the fuel tank
after removing.
WARNING! Never fill the fuel
tank when the engine is running.
If the engine is hot from recently
running, allow to cool for several
minutes before refueling. Highly
flammable gasoline could splash
onto the engine and cause a fire.
Fuel Level Windows
The fuel level windows are located on the
outside of the LH and RH consoles and shows
the level of fuel in the gas tank.
Fuel Valve
The fuel valve is located
on the inner side of the
RH console. The valve
switches the fuel flow
from the right and left
tank and also can shut
off fuel flow to the
engine. Rotate the valve
to the rear to open the
flow from the right fuel
tank . Rotate the
valve to the front to
open the flow from the
left tank . To shut off fuel from both tanks
rotate the valve towards the right of the tractor
and the OFF position.
Transmission Oil Expansion Reservoir
The transmission oil expansion reservoir
is connected by hoses to the RH and LH
transmission assemblies, and is located behind
the seat box. The function of the reser voir is
to hold the natural expansion of transmission
oil that occurs as the transmission warms up
during operation. See the Service section
for more information on the transmission oil
expansion reservoir.
Park Brake/
Cruise Control Lock Pedal
The park brake/cruise control
lock pedal is located at the
base of the steering column.
It is used to engage the park
brake when the tractor is
at rest. Engaging the lever
while the tractor is in motion
allows the tractor to remain
at a constant ground speed
without applying pressure
to the forward drive pedal.
Refer to the Operation
section of this manual
for detailed instructions
regarding the parking brake
as well as the cruise control
feature.
NOTE: Cruise control can
NOT be engaged at the
tractor’s fastest ground
speed. If the operator should
attempt to do so, the tractor
will automatically decelerate
to the fastest optimal
mowing ground speed
NOTE: The park brake
must be set if the operator leaves the seat
with the engine running or the engine will
automatically shut off.
Control Panel
PTO Switch (a)
The PTO (Power Take-Off)
switch is located on the RH
console to the lef t of the
hour meter/indicator panel.
The PTO switch operates the
electric PTO clutch mounted
on the bottom of the engine
crankshaf t and engages the
mower blades and engages
the mower blades. Pull
the switch knob upward
to engage the PTO clutch, or push the knob
downward to disengage the clutch.
The PTO switch must be in the “disengaged”
position when starting the engine.
Throttle Control (b)
The throttle control is located on the RH
console. When set in a given position, a
uniform engine speed will be maintained.
Push the throttle control handle forward
to increase the engine speed. The
tractor is designed to operate with the
throttle control in the fast position (full
throttle) when the tractor is being driven
and the mower deck is engaged.
Pull the throttle control handle rearward
to decrease the engine speed
Choke Control (If Equipped) (c)
The choke control is located
on the RH console. The choke
control determines the
position of the engine choke.
Pull the knob out to choke the
engine; push the knob in to
open the choke.
LCD Service Minder & Hour Meter (d)
When the ignition key is rotated out of the STOP
position but not into the START position, the
LCD Service Minder and Hour Meter will briefly
display the battery voltage, followed by the
tractor’s accumulated hours.
NOTE: Hours of tractor operation are recorded
any time the ignition key is rotated out of
the STOP position, regardless of whether the
engine is started.
The LCD Service Minder will remind the
operator of maintenance intervals for
changing the engine oil, air filter service, low
engine and low battery warnings.
Change Oil
The LCD will display the letters “CHG”, followed
by the letters “OIL”, followed by the letters
“SOON”, then finally followed by the meter’s
accumulated time. “CHG/OIL/SOON/TIME” will
alternate on the display for 7 minutes after the
meter reaches 50 hours. This oil service minder
interval will occur every 50 hours. Before the
interval expires, change the engine oil as
instructed in the Maintenance section of this
Operator’s Manual.
Low Battery
At startup, the
battery voltage is
briefly displayed then
changes to accumulated hours. The letters
“LO” will display followed by the letters “BATT”
and then followed by the meter’s accumulated
time. “LO/BATT/TIME” is displayed on the LCD
when the voltage drops below 11.5 volts. When
this occurs, the battery is in need of a charge or
the engine’s charging system is not generating
sufficient amperage. Charge the battery as
instructed in the Service section of this manual
or have the charging system checked by your
local service dealer.
Air Filter Service
The letters “CLN”
will display, followed
by the letters “AIR”,
followed by “FILT”,
then followed by the meter’s accumulated
time. “CLN/AIR/FILT/TIME” will alternate on the
display for 7 minutes after the meter reaches
25 hours. This air filter service minder time
interval will be every 25 hours. On intervals
that are common with oil service, the oil
message will be displayed first followed by the
air filter message.
Light Switch Receptacle (e)
Optional light switch available. See page 26.
12V Outlet Receptacle (f)
Optional light switch available. See page 26.
Power Assist Bagger Receptacle (g)
Optional light switch available. See page 26.
General Safety
• RECEIVE INSTRUC TION — Entirely read
this operator’s manual. Learn to operate
this machine SAFELY. Do not risk INJURY
or DEATH. Allow only those who have
become competent in its usage to
operate this tractor.
• Before starting the engine or beginning
operation, be familiar with the controls.
The operator should be in the operator’s
seat. The PTO switch must be in the
disengaged position and the parking
brake engaged.
• Keep all shields in place. Keep away from
moving parts.
• NO RIDERS! Keep all people and pets
a safe distance away. Look behind and
down to both sides of the tractor before
and while backing up.
• DO NOT direct the mower discharge
at people. Never walk or stand on the
discharge side of the mower when the
engine is running. Turn off the PTO if
another person approaches while you
are operating the mower.
• Avoid slopes where possible. Never
operate on slopes greater than 15°.
Slopes with a greater incline present
dangerous operating conditions.
Tractors can be rolled over.
• Before leaving the operator’s seat shut
off the PTO and engage the parking
brake, shut off the engine and remove
the ignition key. Wait for all movement
to stop before servicing or cleaning.
• Avoid any sudden movements of the
steering wheel when starting and stopping.
Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel.
• Be careful when operating near
roadways. Stop the tractor motion
and wait for vehicles to pass before
operating along the road.
• Do not operate the tractor with the
mower deck removed. Removal of the
deck will change the balance of the
tractor, and could contribute to a tractor
rollover.
• Avoid operation on traction surfaces
that are unstable; use extreme caution if
the surface is slippery.
• Slow down before turning and come to
a complete stop before any zero turn
maneuver.
• Do not stop the tractor or park the
tractor over combustible materials such
as dry grass, leaves, debris, etc.
• Do not fill the fuel tank when the engine
is running or while the engine is hot.
Allow the engine several minutes to cool
before refueling. Tighten the fuel cap
securely.
Safety Interlock Switches
This tractor is equipped with a safety interlock
system for the protection of the operator. If
the interlock system should ever malfunction,
do not operate the tractor. Contact your Cub
Cadet dealer.
• The safety interlock system prevents the
engine from cranking or starting unless
the parking brake is engaged, and the
PTO knob is in the disengaged (OFF)
position.
• The engine will automatically shut off
if the operator leaves the seat before
engaging the parking brake.
WARNING! Do not operate the
tractor if the interlock system is
malfunctioning. This system was
designed for your safety and
protection.
Before Operating Your Tractor
1. Before you operate the tractor, study this
manual carefully to familiarize yourself
with the operation of all the instruments
and controls. It has been prepared to
help you operate and maintain your
tractor ef ficiently.
2. Fill the fuel tank with only clean, fresh,
unleaded gasoline with a pump sticker
octane rating of 87 or higher and 10%
ethanol maximum. When the fuel
reaches one inch from the top of the
tank, stop. DO NOT OVERFILL. Space
must be left for expansion.
3. Unleaded gasoline is recommended
because it leaves less combustion
chamber deposits and reduces harmful
exhaust emissions. Leaded gasoline
is not recommended and must not
be used where exhaust emissions are
regulated.
NOTE: Purchase gasoline in small
quantities. Do not use gasoline left over
from the previous season, to minimize
gum deposits in the fuel system.
4. Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90%
unleaded gasoline by volume) is an
approved fuel. Other gasoline/alcohol
blends are not approved.
5. Methyl Tertiar y Butyl Ether (MTBE)
and unleaded gasoline blends (up to a
maximum of 15% MTBE by volume) are
approved fuels. Other gasoline/ether
blends are not approved.
6. Check the engine oil level. Refer to
the Engine Operator’s manual for
instructions on checking the engine oil
level.
7. Clean the air cleaner element if
neces sary.
8. Check the tire inflation pressures. See
the tire side wall for proper inflation
pressures.
NOTE: New tires are overinflated in
order to properly seat the bead to the
rim.
9. Check that all nuts, bolts and screws are
tight.
10. Check the tension of the deck drive
belts.
a. Remove the deck cover
b. The tension of the deck drive
belts are maintained by a spring
mechanism that adjusts for wear
and stretch.
c. Examine the belts for cuts,
fraying, and excessive wear.
Replace if any of these are
detected.
d. Replace the deck cover.
11. Check if deck is level. When correctly
adjusted the mower deck should be
level side to side, and the front of the
deck should be approximately ⁄” lower
than the rear of deck. If deck needs to
be leveled, refer to the Maintenance &
Adjustments section.
12. Lubricate all pivot points listed in the
Maintenance & Adjustments section.
13. Adjust the seat for operator’s maximum
comfort, visibility and for maintaining
complete control of the tractor.
Starting the Engine
WARNING! This machine is
equipped with a safet y interlock
system designed for protection of
the operator. Do not operate the
machine if any par t of the interlock
system is malfunctioning.
Periodically check the functions of the interlock
system for proper operation.
WARNING! For personal safet y,
the operator must be sitting in
the tractor seat when starting
the engine.
1. Open the fuel valve and select one of
the two tanks.
2. Operator must be sitting in the tractor
seat with both drive control pedals in
the neutral/start position.
3. Engage the parking brake.
4. Make certain the PTO is in the
disengaged (down) position.
15Section 3 — controlS & operation
5. Lift the choke knob into the ON position.
(b)
(c)
(a)
(d)
NOTE: If the engine is warmed up,
it may not be necessary to choke the
engine.
6. Move the throttle control to midway
between the SLOW and FAST
positions.
7. Turn the ignition key clockwise to the
START position and release it as soon as
the engine starts; however, do not crank
the engine continuously for more than
10 seconds at a time. If the engine does
not start within this time, turn the key
to STOP and wait at least 30 seconds
to allow the engine’s starter motor to
cool. Try again after waiting. If after a
few attempts the engine fails to start, do
not keep trying to start it with the choke
closed as this will cause flooding and
make starting more difficult.
8. Once the engine starts, push the choke
halfway down and as the engine warms,
push the choke all the way down.
Cold Weather Starting
When starting the engine at temperatures near
or below freezing, ensure the correct viscosity
motor oil is used in the engine and the battery is
fully charged. Start the engine as follows:
1. Be sure the battery is in good condition.
A warm battery has much more starting
capacity than a cold battery.
2. Use fresh winter grade fuel. Winter grade
gasoline has higher volatility to improve
starting. Do not use gasoline left over
from summer.
3. Follow the previous instruction for
Starting the Engine.
Using Jumper Cables To Start Engine
WARNING! Batteries contain
sulfuric acid and produce
explosive gasses. Make certain
the area is well ventilated, wear
gloves and eye protection, and
avoid sparks or flames near the
bat tery.
If the battery charge is not sufficient to crank
the engine, recharge the battery. If a battery
charger is unavailable and the tractor must
be started, the aid of a booster battery will
be necessar y. Connect the booster battery as
follows:
1. Connect the end of one cable to the
disabled tractor battery’s positive
terminal; then connect the other end
of that cable to the booster battery’s
positive terminal.
2. Connect one end of the other cable to
the booster battery’s negative terminal;
then connect the other end of that cable
to the frame of the disabled tractor, as
far from the battery as possible.
3. Start the disabled tractor following the
normal star ting instructions previously
provided; then disconnect the jumper
cables in the exact reverse order of their
connection.
16Section 3 — controlS & oper ation
4. Have the tractor’s electrical system
checked and repaired as soon as
possible to eliminate the need for jump
starting.
Stopping the Engine
1. Place the PTO switch in the disengaged
position.
2. Engage the parking brake.
3. Move the throttle to the SLOW
position and allow the engine to idle for
about one minute.
4. Turn the ignition key to the STOP
position and remove the key from the
ignition switch.
NOTE: Always remove the key from the
ignition switch to prevent accidental
starting or battery discharge if the
equipment is left unattended.
5. Close the fuel shut-off valve.
Driving The Tractor
WARNING! Avoid sudden starts,
excessive speed and sudden
stops.
1. Release the parking brake. Move the
throttle control lever into the FAST
position.
2. To travel FORWARD, slowly press the
forward drive pedal (a) forward until the
desired speed is achieved. See Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1
3. To stop or slow down the tractor, take
your foot off of the forward (a) or reverse
drive pedal (b). To lock the parking brake,
press forward on the brake pedal (c), then
press down on the parking break/cruise
control lever (d) and then release the
brake pedal (c).
4. To use the cruise control:
e. Press down on the forward drive
pedal (a).
f. While maintaining the desired
speed press down on the parking
break/cruise control lever (d)
then release the forward drive
pedal (a) to activate the cruise
control.
7. To release the cruise control, press the
brake (c) or the forward drive pedal (a).
NOTE: The forward drive pedal (a) and
reverse drive pedal (b) must not be used
when the brake is partially engaged.
When the brake is locked the drive belt is
disengaged but if the brake is only part
way back then the brakes are engaged but
so is the drive belt so transmission damage
will occur if you push forward or reverse.
8. To travel in reverse, check that the area
behind is clear then slowly push down
on the reverse drive pedal (b) with the
ball of your foot (NOT your heel) until the
desired speed is achieved. See Figure 3-1.
CAUTION: Do NOT attempt to
change the direction of travel
when the tractor is in motion.
Always bring the tractor to a
complete stop before moving the
tractor from forward to reverse or
vice versa.
WARNING! Do not leave the seat
of the tractor without first
placing the PTO knob in the
disengaged (OFF) position and
engaging the parking brake. If
leaving the tractor unattended,
also turn the engine off and
remove the ignition key.
Driving On Slopes
Refer to the SLOPE GAUGE on page 8 to help
determine slopes where you may operate the
tractor safely.
WARNING! Do not mow on
inclines with a slope in excess of
15 degrees (a rise of
approximately 2-⁄ feet every 10
feet). The tractor could overturn
and cause serious injury.
• Mow across slopes, not up and down.
• Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or
other hidden objects. Uneven terrain
could overturn the machine. Tall grass
can hide obstacles.
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary;
then turn slowly uphill and use extra
care while turning. Turning up a slope
greatly increases the chance of a rollover.
• Avoid stopping when driving up a slope.
If it is necessar y to stop while driving up
a slope, star t up smoothly and carefully
to reduce the possibility of flipping the
tractor over backward.
Operating The PTO
Operate the PTO clutch as follows:
NOTE: During your units initial break-in period,
in order to engage the PTO and avoid engine stall,
allow the engine to warm before engaging the
PTO. Break-In period varies depending on your
engine.
1. Move the throttle control lever to the
FAST position.
2. Pull the PTO switch upward to the
ENGAGED position.
3. The operator must remain in the tractor
(c)
(a)
(b)
(d)
(e)
(g)
(f)
seat at all times. If the operator should
leave the seat without disengaging the
PTO, the tractor’s engine will shut off.
Using the Mower Deck
WARNING! Make certain the
area to be mowed is free of
debris, sticks, stones, wire or
other objects that can be thrown
by the rotating blades.
NOTE: Do not engage the mower deck when
lowered in grass. Premature wear and possible
failure of the ‘V” belt and PTO clutch will result.
Fully raise the deck or move to a non grassy
area before engaging the mower deck.
1. Mow across slopes, not up and down. If
mowing a slope, start at bottom and work
upward to ensure turns are made uphill.
2. On the first pass pick a point on the
opposite side of the area to be mowed.
3. Move the throttle control to the FAST
position and engage the PTO.
4. Lower the mower deck to the desired
height setting using the deck lift handle.
5. Slowly push the forward drive pedal
forward to move the tractor forward,
and keep the tractor headed directly
toward the alignment point.
NOTE: The speed of the tractor will
affect the quality of the mower cut.
Mowing at full speed will adversely
affect the cut quality. Control the
ground speed with the drive pedals
6. When approaching the other end of the
strip, slow down or stop before turning.
A U-turn is recommended unless a pivot
or zero turn is required.
7. Align the mower with an edge of the
mowed strip and overlap approximately 3”.
8. Direct the tractor on each subsequent
strip to align with a previously cut strip.
9. To prevent rutting or grooving of the
turf, if possible, change the direction that
the strips are mowed by approximately
45° for the next and each subsequent
mowing.
WARNING! Be careful when
crossing gravel paths or
driveways. Disengage the PTO
and raise the deck to the highest
position before crossing.
NOTE: When stopping the tractor for
any reason while on a grass surface,
always:
• Make sure the drive pedals are in
neutral.
• Engage the parking brake.
• Shut engine off and remove the
key.
• Doing so will minimize the
possibility of having your lawn
‘‘browned’’ by hot exhaust from
your tractor’s running engine.
Deck Lift Lever
To change the height of the deck proceed as
follows:
1. Depress the button at the end of
the deck lift lever (a), raise it into the
transport/highest mowing position,
hang the top hook from the upper
spacer on the deck height index bracket
(b) and then remove the pin (c). See
Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2
2. Insert the pin into the desired deck height
best suited for your application (d). Turn the
pin to lock it into place (e). See Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-3
3. Depress the button at the end of the
handle lift lever (f) and raise it slightly to
unhook it from the upper spacer on the
deck height index bracket and carefully
lower into the desired position (g). See
Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4
NOTE: Make certain the deck is secured and the
pin is fully inser ted into the deck height index.
The pin is keyed to help keep it in place and fits
into the slotted holes on the deck height index.
NOTE: The deck lift handle must always be
above the pin, never hang the deck lift handle
from the pin when mowing.
17Section 3 — contro lS & operation
Service
(a)
Maintenance Schedule
4
Check Engine Intake Screen/Cover
Clean Transmission Cooling Slots
Clean Battery Terminals
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Lube Deck Spindles
Lube Deck Wheels
Lube Front Wheel Bearings
Lube Cas ter Pivots
Lube Pivot Points & Linkage
NOTE : This Operator’s Manual covers several
models. Tractor features may vary by model.
Not all features in this manual are applicable to
all tractor models and the tractor depicted may
differ from yours.
Maintenance
WARNING! Before performing
any maintenance or repairs,
disengage the PTO, move the
drive control levers fully outward
in the neutral position engaging
the parking brake, stop the
engine and remove the key to
prevent unintended starting.
Lubrication
• Using a pressure lubricating gun,
lubricate the front caster wheel axles
with Cub Cadet 251H EP grease after
every 10 hours of service.
• Periodically lubricate all other pivot
points with a quality lubricating oil.
Engine
Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for all
engine maintenance intervals, procedures,
specifications and instructions.
Changing the Engine Oil
WARNING ! If the engine has
been recently run, the engine,
muffler and surrounding metal
surfaces will be hot and can
cause burns to the skin. Exercise
caution to avoid burns.
Maintain oil level as instructed in Engine
Operator’s Manual. Be careful not to spill oil on
any of the belts.
18
Before
Each use
Every
10 Hours
P
P
PP
To complete an oil change, proceed as follows:
1. Run the engine for a short time to warm
the engine oil. The oil will flow more
freely and carry away more impurities.
Use care to avoid burns from hot oil.
2. Locate the oil drain hose on the engine.
See Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1
3. Remove the hose from the clip securing
it to the frame.
4. Route the free end of the oil drain hose
toward an appropriate oil collection
container with at least a 2.5 quart
capacity, to collect the used oil.
NOTE : Avoid getting oil on the muffler
when draining.
5. While holding the free end of the
oil drain hose over the oil collection
container, unscrew the square-head
hose plug from the end of the hose. See
Figure 4-1. Drain the engine oil into the
collection container.
6. After draining the oil, wipe any residual
oil from the oil drain hose. Thread the
square head plug into the drain hose
fitting and fully tighten the plug.
Every
25 Hours
Prior
to Storing
PP
PP
PP
PP
PP
P
7. Ref ill the engine with new oil. Refer to the
Engine Operator’s Manual for information
regarding the volume and weight of
engine oil.
8. Place the hose back into the clip securing it
to the frame.
Lubrication
WARNING! Before lubricating,
repairing, or inspecting, always
disengage PTO, set parking brake,
stop engine and remove key to
prevent unintended starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricate all the pivot points on the drive
system, parking brake and lift linkage at least
once a season with light oil.
Wheels & Caster Pivots
Each of the front wheel axles, rims and caster
pivots are equipped with grease fittings (a).
Lubricate with a No. 2 multi-purpose grease
applied with a grease gun after every 25 hours of
tractor operation.
Figure 4-2
Cleaning & Lubricating the Spindle Pulleys
(a)
(a)
(b)
(a)(b)
Once a month remove the belt covers to
remove any accumulation of grass clippings
from around the spindle pulleys and V-belt.
Clean more often when mowing tall, dry grass.
Every 25 hours, lubricate the deck spindles.
Remove the wing k nobs (a) to remove the belt
covers (b), locate the spindle lube fitting and using
a grease gun, lubricate the spindles. The spindle
holds 2.3 ounces of grease. See Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-3
Tires
Check the tire air pressure after every 50 hours
of operation or weekly. Keep the tires inflated to
the recommended pressures. Improper inflation
will shorten the tire service life and produce
an uneven cut. See the tire side wall for proper
inflation pressures. Observe the following
guidelines:
• Do not inflate a tire above the maximum
pre ssure shown on the sidewall of the tire.
• Do not reinf late a tire that has been run flat
or seriously under inflated. Have it inspe cted
and serv iced by a qualified tire mechanic.
Battery Information
WARNING!
• Should battery acid
accidentally splatter into the
eyes or onto the skin, rinse the
affected area immediately with
clean cold water. If there is any
further discomfort, seek prompt
medical attention.
• If acid spills on clothing, first
dilute it with clean water, then
neutralize with a solution of
ammonia/water or baking soda/
water.
• NEVER connect (or disconnect)
battery charger clips to the
battery while the charger is
turned on, as it can cause spark s.
• Keep all sources of ignition
(cigarettes, matches, lighters)
away from the battery. The gas
generated during charging can
be combustible.
• As a further precaution, only
charge the battery in a well
ventilated area.
• Always shield eyes and
protect skin and clothing when
working near batteries.
• Batteries contain sulfuric acid
and may emit explosive gases.
Use extreme caution when
handling batteries. Keep batteries
out of the reach of children.
Battery Maintenance
• The battery is filled with bat tery acid and
then sealed at the factor y. However, even a
“maintenance free” batter y requires some
maintenance to ensure it s proper life cycle.
• Spray the terminals and exposed wire
with a batter y terminal sealer, or coat
the terminals with a thin coat of grease
or petroleum jelly, to protect against
corrosion.
• Always keep the battery cables and
terminals clean and free of corrosion.
• Avoid tipping. Even a sealed battery will
leak electrolyte when tipped.
WARNING! Batteries contain
sulfuric acid and may emit
explosive gases. Use extreme
caution when handling batteries.
Keep batteries out of the reach of
children.
Battery Storage
1. When storing the tractor for extended
periods, disconnect the negative battery
cable. It is not necessary to remove the
bat tery.
2. All batteries discharge during storage.
Keep the exterior of the battery clean,
especially the top. A dirty battery will
discharge more rapidly.
3. T he battery must be stored with a full
charge. A discharged batter y can freeze
sooner than a charged battery. A fully
charged battery will store longer in cold
temperatures than hot.
4. Recharge the battery before returning to
service. Although the tractor may start,
the engine charging system may not
fully recharge the battery.
Removing the Battery
1. Slide the seat all the way forward.
2. Remove the hex washer screw securing the
battery hold- down bracket to the frame.
Then flip the batter y hold-down bracket up
to free the bat tery. See Figure 4-4
Figure 4-4
3. Remove the hex cap screw and sems nut
securing the black negative battery lead
to the negative battery post (marked
NEG). Move the cable away from the
negative battery post.
4. Remove the hex cap screw and sems nut
securing the red positive battery lead to
the positive battery post (marked POS).
5. Carefully lift the battery out of the
tractor.
NOTE : On some models it may be
necessary to slide the battery left or
right to remove it.
6. Install the battery by repeating the
above steps in the reverse order.
Using the Transmission Bypass Rods
If for any reason the tractor will not drive or you
wish to move the tractor, the two hydrostatic
transmissions are equipped with a bypass
rod that will allow you to manually move the
tractor short distances.
WARNING! Do not tow the
tractor, even with the bypass rod
engaged. Serious transmission
damage will result from doing so.
1. From the rear of the tractor, just inside
the two rear tires, locate the transmission
bypass rods. Refer to Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5
2. Engage the transmission bypass rods,
one on each side of the tractor, to move
the tractor manually without starting it.
Engage the bypass rods by pulling each
one back (a) and hooking it into the slot
(b) to lock it into place. See Figure 4-5.
NOTE : The tractor will not drive with the
bypass rods in the engage position.
3. Disengage the bypass rods by reversing
steps (a) and (b) after moving the tractor.
See Figure 4-5.
Hydrostatic Transmission
Your zero turn tractor is equipped with dual
integrated hydrostatic pumps/transaxles that
are sealed and are maintenance-free. However,
this model is equipped with a transmission oil
expansion reservoir. Under normal operating
conditions, the oil level in the expansion
reservoir does not need to be checked and
no additional oil is needed. If checking the
reservoir oil level, proceed as follows:
WARNING! Check the oil level
ONLY before starting the tractor
when the transmission oil is fully
cooled.
19Section 4 — Service
1. Clean the reservoir cap and the area
(d)
(a)
(b)
(c)
around the cap to prevent debris from
contaminating the transmission oil. See
Figure 4- 6.
Figure 4-6
2. Turn the reservoir cap counter-clockwise
to remove, then check the oil level in the
reservoir. Oil should be visible at the
bottom of the cup, but the oil level must
NOT be above the “FULL COLD” line. See
Figure 4-6. DO NOT FILL THE RESERVOIR.
3. If necessar y to add oil because of some
type of leakage, use a quality 20W50 motor
oil and add only enough oil to bring the
level to the “FULL COLD” line. Reinstall the
cap and fully tighten.
NOTE : Prior to the initial operation of the
tractor, the oil level in the reservoir may
be slightly higher than the maximum
due to air in the oil lines. Operation of
the tractor will eventually purge the air
from the lines and the oil level will settle
to the maximum.
Tractor Storage
If your tractor is not going to be operated
for an extended period of time (30 days to
approximately six months), the tractor should
be prepared for storage. Store the tractor in a
dry and protected location. If stored outside,
cover the tractor (including the tires) to protect
it from the elements. The procedures outlined
below should be performed whenever the
tractor is placed in storage.
1. Change the engine oil and filter following
the instructions provided in the engine
manual packed with this manual.
WARNING! Never store the
tractor with fuel in the tank
indoors or in poorly ventilated
enclosures, where fuel fumes may
reach an open flame, spark or
pilot light as on a furnace, water
heater, clothes dryer, etc.
2. If storing the tractor for 30 days or more:
a. To prevent gum deposits from
forming inside the engine’s
carburetor and causing possible
malfunction of the engine,
the fuel system must be either
completely emptied, or the
gasoline must be treated
with a stabilizer to prevent
deterioration.
WARNING! Fuel left in the fuel
tank deteriorates and will cause
serious starting problems.
b. Use a fuel stabilizer for storage
between 30 and 90 days:
• Read the product
manufacturer’s
instructions and
recommendations.
• Add to clean, fresh
gasoline the correct
amount of stabilizer
for the capacity
(approximately 3 gallons)
of the fuel system.
• Fill the fuel tank with
treated fuel and run the
engine for 2-3 minutes
to get stabilized fuel into
the carburetor.
c. Emptying the fuel system for
storage of more than 90 days:
• Prior to putting the tractor
in storage, monitor fuel
consumption with the
goal of running the fuel
tank empty.
• Run the engine until it
begins to stall. Use the
choke to keep the engine
running until all fuel in
the carburetor has been
exhausted.
• Referring to the engine
manual, drain the fuel
from the carburetor bowl.
3. Clean the engine and the entire tractor
thoroughly.
4. Fully charge the battery, then disconnect
the negative cable at the battery to
prevent possible discharge. Recharge
the battery periodically when in storage.
NOTE : Remove the battery if exposed
to prolonged periods of sub-freezing
temperatures. Store in a cool, dry location
where temperatures are above freezing.
5. Lubricate all lubrication points.
NOTE : Using a pressure washer or garden
hose is not recommended for cleaning your
tractor. It may cause damage to elec trical
components, spindles, pulleys, bearings or
the engine. The use of water will result in
shortene d life and reduce serviceability.
Removing The Tractor From Storage
1. Check the engine oil.
2. Fully charge the battery and inflate the
tires to the recommended pressure.
3. Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
4. Start the engine and allow to idle for
a few minutes to ensure engine is
operating properly.
5. Drive the tractor without a load to
make certain all the tractor systems are
functioning properly.
Adjustments
WARNING! Shut the engine off,
remove the ignition key and
engage the parking brake before
making adjustments. Protect your
hands by using heavy gloves
when handling the blades.
Deck Leveling
NOTE : Check the tractor’s tire pressure before
performing any deck leveling adjustments.
Refer to Tires for information regarding tire
pressure.
Leveling the Deck (Side-to-Side)
NOTE : Check the tractor’s tire pressure before
performing any deck leveling adjustments. Refer
to Tires for information regarding tire pressure.
Always level the deck side-to-side before front
to rear.
If the cutting deck appears to be mowing
unevenly, a side-to-side adjustment can be
performed. Adjust if necessary as follows:
1. With the tractor parked on a firm, level
surface, place the deck lif t handle in
a middle mowing position and rotate
both outside blades so that they are
perpendicular with the tractor.
2. Measure the distance from the outside
of the left blade tip to the ground and
the distance from the outside of the
right blade tip to the ground. Both
measurements taken should be equal. If
they’re not, proceed to the next step.
3. Loosen the lower nut (a) on the
adjustable lift link (b) attached to the
deck lift arm (c) to lower the deck and
tighten the upper nut (d) to secure the
deck in place, loosen the upper nut (d)
then tighten the lower nut (a) to secure
the deck in place. See Figure 4-7.
Figure 4-7
4. The deck is properly leveled when both
blade tip measurements are equal.
Leveling the Deck (Front-To-Rear)
NOTE : Check the tractor’s tire pressure before
performing any deck leveling adjustments.
Refer to Tires for information regarding tire
pressure. Always level the deck side-to-side
before front to rear.
20Section 4— Service
The front of the deck should be between
(a)
(a)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
⁄⁄” lower than the rear of the deck. Adjust if
necessary as follows:
1. Park the tractor on a firm, level surface
and place the deck lift handle in a
middle position.
2. Rotate the blade nearest the discharge
chute so that it is parallel with the tractor.
3. Measure the distance from the front
of the blade tip to the ground and the
rear of the blade tip to the ground. The
first measurement taken should be
between ⁄” and ⁄” less than the second
measurement.
4. Determine the approximate distance
necessary for proper adjustment and
proceed, if necessary.
5. Using a wrench, raise the front of deck
by loosening the lock nuts to the front
of the pivot pin (a) and then tighten the
jam nuts on the back of the pivot pin (a)
to raise the front of the deck and secure
in place. See Figure 4-8.
Figure 4-8
6. Using a wrench, lower the front of deck
by loosening the jam nuts on the back
of the pivot pin (a) and then tighten the
lock nut on the front of the pivot pin (a)
to lower the front of the deck and secure
in place. See Figure 4-8.
7. The deck is properly leveled when the
front tip of the blade is ⁄” lower than the
rear tip. Retighten the hex bolt on the
left rear deck hanger links when proper
adjustment is achieved.
Adjusting the Front Gauge Wheels
WARNING! Keep hands and feet
away from the discharge
opening of the cutting deck.
The front gaug e wheels on the mower deck are
an anti-scalp feature, and should not ride on
the ground. The front gauge wheels should be
approximately ⁄⁄” above the ground when the
deck is set in the desired height s etting.
Using the deck lif t handle, set the deck in the
desired height setting, then check the gauge wheel
distance from the ground below. If necessar y adjust
the front gauge w heels as follows:
1. Visually check the distance between the
front gauge wheels and the ground. If
the gauge wheels are near or touching
the ground, they should be raised. If
more than ⁄” above the ground, they
should be lowered.
2. Remove the lock nut (a) securing one of
the front gauge wheel (b) to the deck.
Remove the front gauge wheel (b), hex
screw (c) and spacer (d). See Figure 4-9.
Figure 4-9
NOTE : There are a pair of front gauge
wheels on the nose of the 54” and 60”
decks.
3. Insert the hex screw (c) into the one of
three index holes in the front gauge wheel
bracket (e) that will give the front gauge
wheel (b) a ⁄⁄” clearance with the ground.
4. Note the index hole of the just adjusted
front auge wheel (b), and adjust the other
front gauge wheel (b) into the respective
index hole of the other front gauge wheel
bracket (e).
Off-Season Storage
Riding Mower Storage
If your riding mower is not going to be operated
for an extended period of time (30 days to
approximately six months), the riding mower
should be prepared for storage. Store the riding
mower in a dry and protected location. If stored
outside, cover the riding mower (including
the tires) to protect it from the elements. The
procedures outlined below should be performed
whenever the riding mower is placed in storage.
1. Change the engine oil and filter
following the instructions provided in
the Engine Operator’s Manual.
WARNING! Never store the riding
mower with fuel in the tank
indoors or in poorly ventilated
enclosures, where fuel fumes may
reach an open flame, spark or
pilot light as on a furnace, water
heater, clothes dryer, etc.
2. Service the engine as instructed in the
separate Engine Operator ’s Manual.
3. Engines stored between 30 and 90
days need to be treated with a gasoline
stabilizer and engines stored over 90
days need to be drained of fuel to prevent
deterioration and gum from forming in
fuel system or on essential carburetor
parts. If the gasoline in your engine
deteriorates during storage, you may need
to have the carburetor, and other fuel
system components, serviced or replaced.
WARNING: Drain fuel only into
unapproved container outdoors,
away from an open flame. Allow
engine to cool. Extinguish
cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and
other sources of ignition prior to
draining fuel.
3. Remove the spark plugs and pour
approximately one ounce of oil into
each cylinder. Crank the engine one or
two turns to spread the oil evenly on the
cylinder walls. Replace the spark plugs.
4. Clean the engine and the entire riding
mower thoroughly.
NOTE : Use of a pressure washer or
garden hose is not recommended to
clean your riding mower. They may
cause damage to electrical components,
spindles, pulleys, bearings or the engine.
The use of water will result in shortened
life and reduce serviceability.
5. Sharpen the blades so that the mower
will be ready to use when needed.
6. Protect the metal surfaces. Repair
scratches with the appropriate touch-up
spray paint. Brush a rust preventive oil
on any unpainted surfaces including the
pulleys and blades. (Be careful not to get
any oil on the drive belts.)
7. Clean and fully charge the battery, then
disconnect the negative cable at the
battery to prevent possible discharge.
Recharge the battery periodically when
in storage.
NOTE : Remove the battery if exposed
to prolonged periods of sub-freezing
temperatures. Store in a cool, dry location
where temperatures are above freezing.
8. Lubricate all lubrication points.
9. Jack the mower up and store it on blocks
to take the weight off of the tires.
Removing the Riding Mower from
Storage
1. Check the engine oil.
2. Fully charge the battery, lower riding
mower off blocks, and inflate the tires to
the recommended pressure.
3. Remove the spark plugs and wipe them
off. Using the starter, crank the engine
to pump the excess oil out of the spark
plug holes. Replace the spark plugs and
the ignition leads.
4. If drained before storing, fill the fuel tank
with clean, fresh gasoline.
5. Check the level of the engine oil in the
crankcase and the hydraulic reservoir tank.
6. Start the engine and allow to idle for
a few minutes to ensure engine is
operating properly.
7. Drive the riding mower without a load
to make certain all the riding mower
systems are functioning properly.
21Section 4 — Service
Service
(b)
(c)
(a)
(a)
(b)
PTO Pulley
PTO Belt
Transmission
Tub e
(a)
Charging the Battery
Test and, if necessary, recharge the battery after
the tractor has been stored for a period of time.
• A voltmeter or load tester should read
12.6 volts (DC) or higher across the
battery terminals. See Figure 4-1.
Voltmeter
Reading
12.7100 %Full Charge
12.475%90 Min.
12.250%180 Min.
12.025%280 Min.
State of
Charge
Charging
Time
4. Releasing belt tension with the idler pulley:
a. Using the deck lift handle, raise
the deck to the DECK REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION POSITION (a). See
Figure 4-2 .
c. Pull the lef t side of the belt
rearward and downward while
manually turning the PTO pulley
to the right until the belt rides
out onto the edge of the lower
sheave of the pulley.
NOTE : If pulling the right side of the belt,
turn the pulley left.
d. While still holding the belt
downward, continue turning the
PTO pulley until the belt is rolled
off the pulley. Refer to Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-1
• Charge the batter y with a 12-volt batter y
charger at a MAXIMUM rate of 10 amps.
Servicing Electrical System
A fuse is installed to protect the tractor’s electrical
system from damage caused by excessive
amperage. Always use the same capacity fuse
for replacement. If the electrical system does not
function, check for a blown fuse.
If you have a recurring problem with blown fuses,
have the tractor ’s electrical system checked by
your Cub Cadet Ser vice Dealer.
Relays and Switches
There are several safety switches in the electrical
system. If a function of the safety interlock
system described earlier is not functioning
properly, have the electrical system checked by
your Cub Cadet Service Dealer.
Deck Removal
Remove the mower deck from the tractor as
follows:
1. Move the tractor to a level surface,
disengage the PTO, stop the engine
place the control levers in the neutral/
parking brake engaged position.
2. Move the deck gauge wheels or rollers to
their highest setting (lowest deck setting).
3. Remove the ‘V’ belt from the PTO pulley,
located on the bottom of the engine, using
one of the following two methods.
WARNING! The muf fler at the
rear of the tractor may be
extremely hot, and could cause
serious burns. Use extreme
caution when near the muffler.
Allow the muffler to fully cool
before removing the belt from
the PTO pulley.
Figure 4-2
b. Working from the middle of the
tractor, pivot the idler bracket
and movable idler pulley
rearward away from the backside
of the ‘V” belt (a) just far enough
to lift the belt up and over the
idler pulley (b). See Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-3
c. From beneath the rear of the
tractor, slide the belt off of the PTO
pulley on the bottom of the engine.
d. Lower the deck into the DECK
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
POSITION (a) using the deck lift
handle. See Figure 4-2.
e. Skip ahead to step 6.
5. Rolling the belt off the PTO pulley:
a. Using the deck lift handle, raise
the deck to the DECK REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION POSITION (a). See
Figure 4 -3.
b. Sitting behind the tractor facing
forward, reach beneath the
tractor to grasp the belt at the
front of the PTO pulley.
WARNING! Use caution to avoid
pinching your fingers when
rolling the belt off the PTO
pulle y.
Figure 4-4
e. Lower the deck into the DECK
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
POSITION (a) using the deck lift
handle. See Figure 4-2.
f. Move on to step 6.
6. Locate the LH and RH deck release pins (a)
on each side of the deck. Pull the release
pins outward and release the deck from the
LH and RH deck lif t arms. See Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5
7. Slide the front deck lift rod off the
hanger brackets on the front of the deck
8. Place the deck lift handle into the highest
mowing position and slide the deck out
from the right side of the tractor.
Deck Installation
Install the deck on the tractor as follows:
1. Place the deck lift handle in the highest
mowing position (b). See Figure 4-2.
2. Slide the deck under the tractor on the
right side of the tractor lining up the deck
hanger brackets and the deck lift arms.
22Section 4— Service
3. Once the deck is under the tractor,
(a)
(a)
(b)
(a)
(a)
(b)
(b)
(c)
(c)
move the deck lift handle to the lowest
mowing position.
NOTE : To line the brackets up properly, it
may be necessar y to place a small block of
wood under each side of the deck.
4. Hook the front deck lift rod onto the hanger
brackets on the front of the deck.
5. Pull the deck release pins outward and
maneuver the deck as necessar y to align
the holes in the deck lift arms with the
pins. Refer to Figure 4-5.
6. When aligned, push each pin fully
inward through the lift arms to secure
the arms in the rear hanger bracket slots.
7. Make certain the ‘V’ belt is in the spindle
pulleys on the deck; then route the belt
rearward beneath the tractor frame,
above the transmission tube(s), to the
PTO pulley on the bottom of the engine.
8. Using the deck lift handle, raise the deck
to the position that provides the most
horizontal run of the belt between the
deck idler pulleys and the PTO pulley on
the bottom of the engine.
9. Make certain the belt is in the spindle
pulleys of the deck, and that the
backside of the belt is against both the
fixed and movable idler pulleys.
10. Sitting behind the tractor, facing forward,
make certain the belt is not twisted; then
reach beneath the tractor to grasp the
belt and pull it toward the PTO pulley.
WARNING! Use caution to avoid
pinching your fingers when
rolling the belt onto the PTO
pulle y.
11. Pull the right side of the belt rear ward
and place the narrow V side of the belt
into the PTO pulley. See Figure 4-4.
12. While holding the belt and pulley
together, rotate the pulley to the lef t (See
Figure 4-4). Continue holding and rotating
the pulley and belt until the belt is fully
rolled into the PTO pulley.
NOTE : Before using the tractor doublecheck the belt routing to make sure that
the belt has been routed properly.
Replacing the Belt
1. Remove the deck from beneath the
tractor. Refer to Deck Removal.
2. Remove the wing knobs securing the
belt covers to the deck. See Figure 4-6.
3. Remove the two idler pulleys (a) by
removing the flange lock nuts (b) and
pulley caps (c) that secure them to the
deck and the idler arm. See Figure 4-7.
Do not lose any of the hardware when
removing the flange lock nuts (b).
Figure 4-7
NOTE : Take note of the position of the
belt guards to ensure they are properly
re-installed.
4. Remove the belt from the spindle
pulleys.
5. Install the new belt around the spindle
pulleys as shown and reinstall the belt
covers. See Figure 4-8.
Figure 4-8
6. Place the belt around the idler pulleys
removed in step 3 with the “V” side
facing in. Once in place, reinstall all the
hardware and tighten the flange lock nut
to secure the assembly. See Figure 4-6.
7. Route the belt as shown in Figure 4-6
and then reinstall the deck. Refer to
“Deck Installation” on page 22.
Mower Blade Care
WARNING! Before performing
any maintenance, place the PTO
switch in the “OFF” position,
engage the parking brake lever,
turn the ignition key to the “OFF”
position and remove the key from
the switch. Protect your hands by
using heavy gloves when handling
the blades. When servicing the
mower deck, be careful not to cut
yourself on the sharpened blades.
The cutting blades must be kept sharp at all
times. Sharpen the cutting edges of the blades
evenly so that the blades remain balanced and
the same angle of sharpness is maintained.
If the cutting edge of a blade has already been
sharpened many times, or if any metal separation
is present, it is recommended that new blades
be installed. New blades are available at your
authorized dealer.
The blades may be removed as follows.
1. Remove the deck from beneath the
tractor, (refer to “Deck Removal” on page
22) then gently flip the deck over to
expose its underside.
2. Use a 1-/8” wrench to hold the hex nut
on top of the spindle assembly when
loosening the bolt securing the blade. A
block of wood may be placed between
the deck housing and the cutting edge
of the blade to help in breaking loose
the hex nut securing the blade. See
Figure 4 -9.
Figure 4-9
3. When reinstalling the blades, be sure they
are installed so that the wings are pointing
upward toward the top of the deck.
4. Tighten the blade nuts to 70-90 ft. lbs.
5. Reinstall the deck. Refer to “Deck
Installation” on page 22.
Figure 4-6
Changing the Transmission Drive Belt
Several components must be removed and
special tools used in order to change the
tractor’s transmission drive belt. See your Cub
Cadet dealer to have the transmission drive
belt replaced.
Tractor Creeping
Creeping is the slight forward or backward
movement of the mower when the throttle
is on and the speed control pedals are in the
neutral position. If your mower creeps, see an
authorized service dealer.
23Section 4 — Service
Troubleshooting
ProblemCauseRemedy
5
Excessive vibration 1. Cutting blade loose or unbalanced.
2. Damaged or bent cutting blade.
Uneven cut 1. Deck not leveled properly.
2. Dull blade.
3. Uneven tire pressure.
Mower will not mulch grass
(If Equipped w/Mulching Kit)
1. Engine speed too low.
2. Wet grass.
3. Excessively high grass.
4. Dull blade.
1. Tighten blade and spindle.
2. Replace blade.
1. Perform side-to-side deck adjustment.
2. Sharpen or replace blade.
3. Check tire pressure in all four tires.
1. Place throttle in FAST (rabbit) position.
2. Do not mulch when grass is wet.
3. Mow once at a high cutting height, then mow
again at desired height or make a narrower cutting
swath.
Phone (800) 965-4CUB to order replacement parts or a complete Parts Manual (have your full model number and serial number
ready). Parts Manual downloads are also available free of charge at www.cubcadet.com.
25
FEDERAL and/or CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
MTD Consumer Group Inc, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and for those products certified for sale in the state of
California, the California Air Resources Board (CARB) are pleased to explain the evaporative emission control system (ECS) warranty on your
2015-2016 small off-road equipment (outdoor equipment). In California, new outdoor equipment must be designed, built and equipped to
meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards (in other states, outdoor equipment must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the U.S. EPA
small off-road spark ignition engine regulations). MTD Consumer Group Inc must warrant the ECS on your outdoor equipment for the period of
time listed below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of the outdoor equipment.
Your ECS may include parts such as fuel tanks, fuel lines, fuel caps, valves, canisters, filters, vapor hoses, clamps, connectors, and other
associated emission-related components.
Where a warrantable condition exists, MTD Consumer Group Inc will repair your outdoor equipment at no cost to you including diagnosis,
parts, and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
This emission control system is warranted for two years. If any emission-related part on your outdoor equipment is defective, the part will be
repaired or replaced by MTD Consumer Group Inc.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
As the outdoor equipment owner, you are responsible for performance of the required maintenance listed in your owner’s manual. MTD
Consumer Group Inc recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your outdoor equipment, but MTD Consumer Group Inc
cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts.
As the outdoor equipment owner, you should however be aware that MTD Consumer Group Inc may deny you warranty coverage if your
outdoor equipment or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your outdoor equipment to MTD Consumer Group Inc’s distribution center or service center as soon as
the problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have a question
regarding your warranty coverage, you should contact the MTD Consumer Group Inc Service Department at 1-800-800-7310 or at
http://support.mtdproducts.com.
GENERAL EMISSIONS WARRANTY COVERAGE:
MTD Consumer Group Inc warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that the outdoor equipment is: (1) designed,
built, and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations; and (2) free from defects in materials and workmanship that cause the
failure of a warranted part for a period of two years.
The warranty period begins on the date the outdoor equipment is delivered to an ultimate purchaser or first placed into service.
Subject to certain conditions and exclusions as stated below, the warranty on emission-related parts is as follows:
1. Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions supplied is warranted for
the warranty period stated above. If the part fails during the period of warranty coverage, the part will be repaired or replaced by MTD
Consumer Group Inc according to subsection (4) below. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the
remainder of the period.
2. Any warranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the written instructions supplied is warranted for the warranty period
stated above. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
3. Any warranted part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions supplied is warranted for the
period of time before the first scheduled replacement date for that part. If the part fails before the first scheduled replacement, the part
will be repaired or replaced by MTD Consumer Group Inc according to subsection (4) below. Any such part repaired or replaced under
warranty will be warranted for the remainder of the period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for the part.
4. Repair or replacement of any warranted part under the warranty provisions herein must be performed at a warranty station at no charge
to the owner.
5. Notwithstanding the provisions herein, warranty services or repairs will be provided at all of our distribution centers that are franchised to
service the subject engines or equipment.
6. The outdoor equipment owner will not be charged for diagnostic labor that is directly associated with diagnosis of a defective, emissionrelated warranted part, provided that such diagnostic work is performed at a warranty station.
7. MTD Consumer Group Inc is liable for damages to other engine or equipment components proximately caused by a failure under
warranty of any warranted part.
8. Throughout the off-road engine and equipment warranty period stated above, MTD Consumer Group Inc will maintain a supply of
warranted parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such parts.
9. Any replacement part may be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs and must be provided without charge to
the owner. Such use will not reduce the warranty obligations of MTD Consumer Group Inc.
10. Add-on or modified parts that are not exempted by the Air Resources Board may not be used. The use of any non-exempted add-on or
modified parts by the ultimate purchaser will be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. MTD Consumer Group Inc will not be liable to
warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a non-exempted add-on or modified part.
WARRANTED PARTS:
The repair or replacement of any warranted part otherwise eligible for warranty coverage may be excluded from such warranty coverage
if MTD Consumer Group Inc demonstrates that the outdoor equipment has been abused, neglected, or improperly maintained, and that
such abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance was the direct cause of the need for repair or replacement of the part. That notwithstanding,
any adjustment of a component that has a factory installed, and properly operating, adjustment limiting device is still eligible for warranty
coverage. Further, the coverage under this warranty extends only to parts that were present on the off-road equipment purchased.
The following emission warranty parts are covered (if applicable):
1. Fuel Metering System
• Fuel pump
• Fuel tank
2. Evaporative Control
• Fuel hose
• Fuel hose clamps
• Tethered fuel cap
• Carbon canister
• Vapor lines
063015 Rev. C
CUB CADET LLC
MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR
PRO Z 100 COMMERCIAL ZEROTURN RIDING MOWERS
IMPORTANT: To obtain warranty coverage owner must present
an original proof of purchase and applicable maintenance records
to the servicing dealer. Please see the operator’s manual for
information on required maintenance and service intervals.
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Cub Cadet LLC with
respect to new merchandise purchased or leased and used in the
United States and/or its territories and possessions, and by MTD
Products Limited with respect to new merchandise purchased or
leased and used in Canada and/or its territories and possessions
(either entity respectively, “Cub Cadet”).
Cub Cadet warrants this product (excluding its Normal Wear Parts, Batteries and Attachments as described below) against defects
in material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years for
commercial use or four (4) years/500 hours, whichever comes first,
residential use commencing on the date of original retail purchase
or lease and will, at its option, repair or replace, free of charge, any
part found to be defective in materials or workmanship.
Normal Wear Parts are warranted to be free from defects in material
and workmanship for a period of thirty (30) days or one hundred
(100) operation hours, whichever comes first, commencing on the
date of original retail purchase or lease. Normal wear parts include,
but are not limited to items such as: belts, blades, blade adapters,
grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, and tires.
Batteries have a one-year prorated limited warranty against defects
in material and workmanship, with 100% replacement during the
first three months. After three months, the battery replacement
credit is based on the months remaining in the twelve (12) month
period dating back to the original date of original sale or lease. Any
replacement battery will be warranted only for the remainder of
the original warranty period.
Attachments — Cub Cadet warrants attachments for this product
against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one
(1) year, commencing on the date of the attachment’s original
purchase or lease. Attachments include, but are not limited to items
such as: grass collectors and mulch kits.
This limited warranty shall only apply if this product has been
operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator’s
Manual furnished with the product, and has not been subject to
misuse, abuse, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration,
vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of other peril or
natural disaster. Damage resulting from the installation or use of
any part, accessory or attachment not approved by Cub Cadet
for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will void your
warranty as to any resulting damage. In addition, Cub Cadet may
deny warranty coverage if the hour meter, or any part thereof, is
altered, modified, disconnected or otherwise tampered with.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH PROOF
OF PURCHASE AND APPLICABLE MAINTENANCE RECORDS, through
your local authorized service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area:
In the U.S.A.
Check your Yellow Pages, or contact Cub Cadet LLC at P.O. Box
361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, call 1-877-282- 8684
or log on to our website at www.cubcadet.com.
In Canada
Contact MTD Products Limited, Kitchener, ON N2G 4J1, call 1-800668-1238 or log on to our website at www.mtdcanada.com.
Without limiting the foregoing, this limited warranty does not
provide coverage in the following cases:
a. outine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade
sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments,
deck adjustments, and normal deterioration of the exterior
finish due to use or exposure.
b. Service completed by someone other than an authorized
service dealer.
c. Cub Cadet does not extend any warranty for products sold
or exported outside of the United States and/or Canada, and
their respective possessions and territories, except those
sold through Cub Cadet’s authorized channels of export
distribution.
d. Replacement parts and\or accessories that are not genuine
Cub Cadet parts.
e. Transportation charges and service calls.
There are no implied warranties, including without limitation
any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose. No warranties shall apply after the
applicable period of express written warranty above. No other
express warranties beyond those mentioned above, given by
any person or entity, including a dealer or retailer, with respect
to any product, shall bind Cub Cadet. The exclusive remedy is
repair or replacement of the product as set forth above.
The terms of this warranty provide the sole and exclusive
remedy arising from the sale and/or lease of the products
covered hereby. Cub Cadet shall not be liable for any incidental
or consequential loss or damage including, without limitation,
expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care
services or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a
warranted product.
Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may
not apply to you.
In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount
of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration of safety features of the product shall void this warranty. You assume the
risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to you and your property
and/or to others and their property arising out of the misuse or
inability to use the product.
This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the
original purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased as a
gift.
HOW LOCAL LAWS RELATE TO THIS WARRANTY: This limited
warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have
other rights that vary in different jurisdictions.