Cub Cadet P418 Operator's Manual

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Operator’s Manual
18” Mulching Push
Mower
Model
P418
IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions carefully before operating equipment.
Warning:
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 368023 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
CUB CADET CORPORATION P.O. BOX 368023 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
FORM NO.
770-10087C.fm
(10/00)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Important Safe Operation Practices................................................................... 3-5
Slope Gauge...................................................................................................... 6
Unpacking.......................................................................................................... 7
Assembling Your Lawn Mower........................................................................... 7
Know Your Lawn Mower .................................................................................... 8
Operating Your Lawn Mower ............................................................................. 9
Making Adjustments .......................................................................................... 10
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ........................................................................... 11
Service............................................................................................................... 11
Off-Season Storage ........................................................................................... 12
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 13
Parts List............................................................................................................ 14
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new Lawn Mower. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. The information on the model plate is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or an authorized dealer.
You can locate the model number by standing behind the unit in the operating position and looking at the rear of the deck. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below.
(Model Number)
(Serial Number)
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
CUB CADET CORP.
P.O. BOX 368023
CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136
CALLING DEALER REFERRAL LINE
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, please call the Dealer Referral Line.
Call 1- (800)-528-1009 to reach the dealer referral line.
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SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING: This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol—HEED ITS WARNING.
WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER:
type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with any
General Operation
1. Read this operator’s manual carefully in its entirety before attempting to assemble this machine. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2. This machine is a precision piece of power equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not use it for any other purpose.
3. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this machine. Children 14 years old and over should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent. Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use this machine.
4. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys and other foreign objects which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the blade. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also, avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction which may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the operator.
5. To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury,stay in the operator zone behind the handles and keep children, bystanders, helpers and pets at least 75 feet from the mower while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
6. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
7. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Never operate this machine in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
8. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade can amputate hands and feet.
9. A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade contact or thrown object injuries.
10. Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping. Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling; release the handle immediately.
11. Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking. If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind to avoid tripping and then follow these steps:
a. Step back from the mower to fully extend your
arms. b. Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing. c. Pull the mower back slowly, no more than half way
toward you. d. Repeat these steps as needed.
12. Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
13. Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on units so equipped while starting engine.
14. The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade. The blade control handle must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
15. Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your footing, release the blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop rotating within three seconds.
16. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light. Walk, never run.
17. Stop the blade when crossing gravel drives, walks or roads.
18. If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
19. Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to rotate for a few seconds after the engine is shut off. Never place any part of the body in the blade area until you are sure the blade has stopped rotating.
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20. Never operate mower without proper trail shield, discharge cover, grass catcher, blade control handle or other safety protective devices in place and working. Never operate mower with damaged safety devices. Failure to do so, can result in personal injury.
21. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not touch.
22. Only use parts and accessories made for this machine by the manufacturer. Failure to do so, can result in personal injury.
23. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer for assistance. Telephone 1-800-528-1009 for the name of your nearest dealer.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. Operation on slopes requires extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it. For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees, do not mow it.
Do:
1. Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
2. Watch for holes, ruts, rocks, hidden objects, or bumps which can cause you to slip or trip. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
3. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your balance, release the blade control handle immediately, and the blade will stop rotating within 3 seconds.
Do Not:
1. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments, you could lose your footing or balance.
2. Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge.
3. Do not mow on wet grass. Unstable footing could cause slipping.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the mower and the mowing activity. They do not understand the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
2. Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.
3. Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for small children.
4. Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, doorways, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child who may run into the mower.
5. Keep children away from hot or running engines. They can suffer burns from a hot muffler.
6. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate a power mower. Children 14 years old and over should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent.
Service
Safe Handling Of Gasoline:
1. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
2. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
3. Use only an approved gasoline container.
4. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
5. When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
6. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
7. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
8. Never fuel machine indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area.
9. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or running. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
10. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion.
11. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
12. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move unit to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
13. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light as on a water heater, space heater, furnace ,clothes dryer or other gas appliances.
14. To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.
15. Allow a mower to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
General Service:
1. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
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3. Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked, worn) Replace blade with the original equipment manufactures (O.E.M.) blade only, listed in this manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!
4. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
5. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
6. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
7. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine. Thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower.
8. Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while the engine is running.
9. Grass catcher components, discharge cover, and trail shield are subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently check components and replace immediately with original equipment manufacturers (O.E.M.) parts only, listed in this manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!
10. Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
11. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
12. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal of fluids and materials can harm the environment.
Your Responsibility
Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
1299 AC
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SECTION 2: SLOPE GAUGE
Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate the lawn mower safely.
E
P
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S
°
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1
A
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S
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R
P
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,
E
N
I
L
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T
A POWER POLE
O
D
N
O
D
L
O
F
15°
WARNING
A CORNER OF A BUILDING
OR A FENCE POST
USE THIS PAGE AS A GUIDE TO DETERMINE SLOPES WHERE YOU MAY NOT OPERATE SAFELY.
SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE
6
Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet). A
riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it is
extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
Operate WALK-BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
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SECTION 3: UNPACKING
Removing Unit From Carton
Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut
tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open carton.
Remove loose parts if included with unit (i.e., operators manual, etc.).
Cut corners and lay carton down flat.
Remove packing material.
Roll or slide unit out of carton. Check carton
thoroughly for loose parts.
SECTION 4: ASSEMBLING YOUR LAWN MOWER
IMPORTANT:
GASOLINE or OIL. Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual before operating your mower.
NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the mower is observed from the operating position.
Tools Required
Pair of pliers (not necessary, but helpful)
Assembling Mower
Remove any packing material which may be between the upper and lower handles for shipping purposes.
Disconnect spark plug wire from the spark plug and ground it against the engine. On engines with a rubber boot, attach rubber boot to a bolt on the engine to ground. See Figure 1.
Spark Plug Wire
With Rubber Boot
Spark Plug
(Engine with Rubber Boot) (Engine without Rubber Boot)
This unit is shipped WITHOUT
"V" Slot On Engine
Spark
Plug
Wire
Carriage Bolt
NOTE: Your mower is shipped with the handle in the
higher height position. If you wish to lower the height of the handle, refer to the Handle Height Adjustment Section on page10.
Remove the hairpin clips from the outer holes in the weld pins on the handle mounting brackets.
Using a pair of pliers, squeeze one leg of the lower handle against the handle mounting bracket. Insert the hairpin clip into the inner hole on the weld pin. See Figure 3. Repeat on other side.
Weld Pin
Carriage Bolt
Hand Knob
Figure 2
Hairpin Clip in Inner Hole
Lower
Handle
Figure 1
Pull up and back on the upper handle to raise the handle into the operating position. Make certain the lower handle is seated securely into the handle mounting brackets. Tighten the hand knobs on each side of the handle (carriage bolts must be seated properly on the handle). See Figure 2.
Handle Mounting Bracket
Figure 3
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Insert post on cable ties into holes provided on the lower handle. Pull the cable tie tight and trim the excess. See Figure 4.
Cable Tie
Post
Hole on Lower Handle
Figure 4
The rope guide is attached to the right side of the upper handle. Loosen the wing nut which secures the rope guide. For location of the wing nut, see Figure 5.
Insert starter rope into rope guide
Wing Nut
With the spark plug wire disconnected and grounded, hold the blade control handle against the upper handle, and pull the starter rope out of the engine. Release the blade control handle. Slip the starter rope into the rope guide. Tighten the wing nut. See Figure 5.
Make certain all nuts and bolts are tightened securely.
Your mower has been shipped as a mulcher. To convert it to a side-discharge mower, lift the mulching plug. Slide the two hooks on the side­discharge deflector under the hinge pin on the mulching plug assembly. Lower the mulching plug. See Figure 6.
Mulching Plug
Hinge Pin
Deflector
Rope Guide
Figure 5
SECTION 5: KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
WARNING: Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. Know how to stop the machine and disengage them quickly.
Blade Control Handle
WARNING: The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operations. Doing so, may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade. The blade rotates whenever the engine is running.
The blade control handle is located on the upper handle of the mower. See Figure 7. The blade control handle must be depressed in order to operate the unit. Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and blade.
Throttle Control
Your engine is equipped with a constant speed throttle, which is set at full throttle for best performance.
Hook
Figure 6
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Recoil Starter
The recoil starter handle is attached to the handle. See Figure 7. Stand behind the unit in the operating position to start the unit.
Blade Control Handle
Recoil Starter Handle
SECTION 6: OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER
Keep hands and feet away from the chute area on the cutting deck. See safety labels on page 5.
The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields.
NOTE: For best results raise the cutting position until it is determined which height is best for your lawn. See Cutting Height Adjustment section.
Gas And Oil Fill-Up
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual. Read instructions carefully.
WARNING: Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
Before Starting
WARNING: Read, understand, and follow all instructions and warnings on the machine and in this manual before operating.
Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. If equipped with a rubber boot, make certain the metal loop on the end of the spark plug wire (inside the rubber boot) is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug.
To Start Engine And Engage Blade
Prime engine as instructed in the engine manual.
Standing behind the unit, depress the blade control
handle and hold it against the upper handle.
Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope rewind slowly.
Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke. Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Return it slowly to the rope guide.
NOTE: If any problems are encountered, refer to the Trouble Shooting Guide for helpful information.
To Stop Engine And Blade
Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and blade.
WARNING: The blade will continue to rotate for three seconds.
Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine to prevent accidental starting while equipment is unattended.
Mulching Plug
Figure 7
Cutting Height
Adjustment Lever
Spark Plug Wire
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Using Your Rotary Mower
WARNING: Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation or while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
WARNING: Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the discharge opening, or under the cutting deck while the engine is running. Contact with the rotating blade can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING: If you strike a foeign object, or if the mower starts to vibrate excessively, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug and ground it against the engine. Thoroughly inspect the mower for damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower.
Be sure that lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other objects which could damage lawn mower or engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by
the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury to the operator and others.
For best results, do not cut wet grass because it tends to stick to the underside of the mower, preventing proper discharge of grass clippings, and could cause you to slip and fall. New grass, thick grass or wet grass may require a narrower cut.
When using the side-discharge mower, the best mowing pattern is one that allows the clippings to discharge towards the uncut part of the lawn. This permits recutting of the clippings to further pulverize them. When cutting high weeds, discharge towards cut portion, then recut at right angles to first direction.
For a healthier lawn, always cut off one-third or less of the total length of the grass. Lawn should be cut in the fall as long as there is growth.
WARNING: If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine. Remove wire from spark plug, thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage, and repair the damage before
restarting and operating the mower. Extensive vibration of the mower during operation is an indication of damage. The unit should be
SECTION 7: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Do not at any time make any adjustment to lawn mower without first stopping engine and disconnecting spark plug wire.
Cutting Height Adjustment
Adjustment Lever
Figure 8
An adjusting plate and thumb lever at each wheel position provides cutting height adjustment. Each adjusting plate has nine height positions. Height of cut will be changed when the thumb lever is moved from one hole to another. Simply depress the lever towards wheel and move wheel and lever assembly to desired position. All wheels must be placed in the same relative position. See Figure 8.
For rough or uneven lawns, move the height adjustment handles to positions which will give a higher cutting height. Both front and rear handles must be placed in the same relative position.
Handle Height Adjustment
Notch
Lower Handle
Figure 9
Your mower is shipped with the handle in the higher height position. To lower the handle height, proceed as follows.
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Remove the starter rope from the rope guide.
Remove the upper handle by removing the hand
knobs and carriage bolts. Lay the upper handle out of the way, being careful not to bend or kink the cable.
Remove the hairpin clips from the weld pins on the handle brackets. Press inward on the legs of the lower handle. Remove lower handle from the mower.
SECTION 8: SERVICE
WARNING: Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before cleaning, lubricating or doing any kind of work on lawn mower.
Turn the lower handle around so the notch on the bottom of the lower handle is facing forward as shown in Figure 9. Reassemble, placing the bottom holes in the handle over the weld pins in the handle mounting bracket.
Reassemble the upper handle.
Place the hairpin clips in the inner holes in the weld
pins and attach the starter rope as instructed in the Set-Up Instructions.
Lubrication Chart:
Blade Control
Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control handle and the brake cable at least once a season with light oil. See Figure 10. The blade control must operate freely in both directions.
Wheels
Lubricate the wheel bearings (if so equipped) at least once a season with light oil (or engine oil). Also, if the wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the surface of the axle bolt and the inner surface of the wheel with light oil.
Engine
Follow engine manual for lubrication instructions.
SECTION 9: MAINTAINING YOUR LAWN MOWER
WARNING: Be sure to disconnect and ground the spark plug wire before performing any repairs or maintenance.
NOTE: When tipping the unit, empty the fuel tank and
keep engine spark plug side up.
Cutting Blade
WARNING: Periodically inspect the blade adapter for cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object. Replace when necessary.
Blade Adapter
Lubricate
Lubricate Bearings
Figure 10
WARNING: When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect hands by using heavy gloves or a rag to grasp the cutting blade.
To remove blade:
Remove the bolt and blade bell support which hold the blade and adapter to the engine crankshaft. See Figure 11. Remove the blade and the adapter from the crankshaft.
Blade Bell Support
Hex Bolt
Figure 11
When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important that each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade. An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration
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when rotating at high speeds, may cause damage to the mower and could break, causing personal injury.
The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver. Remove metal from the heavy side until it balances evenly. It is recommended that the blade always be removed from the adapter for the best test of balance.
Before reinstalling the blade and the blade adapter to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil (or engine oil). Lubricating the bolt holes, bolts and inner surface of the nuts is also recommended.
To Reinstall Blade:
Be sure to install the blade with the side of the blade marked “Bottom” (or with part number) facing the ground when the mower is in the operating position.
Be certain the blade is aligned with and seated onto the blade adapter flanges.
Place blade bell support on blade. Make sure the notches on the blade bell support are aligned with the small hole in the blade.
Replace hex bolt.
Tighten to torque: 450 in. lbs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.
To ensure safe operation of mower, check all nuts
and bolts periodically for correct torque.
Deck Maintenance
The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned after each use to prevent a buildup of grass clippings, leaves, dirt or other matter. If this debris is allowed to accumulate, it will invite rust and corrosion, and may prevent proper mulching.
The deck may be cleaned by tilting the mower and scraping clean with a suitable tool (make certain the spark plug wire is disconnected). Do not use high pressure cleaners or water.
We do not recommend the use of pressure washers or garden hose to clean your unit. They may cause damage to electric components, spindles, pulleys, bearings or the engine. The use of water will result in shortened life and reduce serviceability.
Engine Maintenance
Refer to the separate engine manual for all engine maintenance instructions.
Maintain ENGINE OIL as instructed in the engine manual.
Service AIR CLEANER every 25 hours under normal conditions. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty conditions. Poor engine performance and flooding usually indicates that the air cleaner should be serviced. To service the air cleaner, refer to the engine manual.
The SPARK PLUG should be cleaned and the gap reset once a season. Spark plug replacement is recommended at the start of each mowing season; check engine manual for correct plug type and gap specifications.
CLEAN the engine regularly with a cloth or brush. Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) cleaned to permit proper air circulation which is essential to engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all grass, dirt and combustible debris from muffler area.
SECTION 10: OFF-SEASON STORAGE
The following steps should be taken to prepare lawn mower for storage.
Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as described in the lubrication instructions.
We do not recommend the use of pressure washers or garden hose to clean your unit. They may cause damage to electric components, spindles, pulleys, bearings or the engine. THe use of water will result in shortened life and reduce serviceability.
Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage instructions.
Coat mowers cutting blade with chassis grease to prevent rusting.
Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store next to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.
NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in an unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be taken to rust-proof the equipment. Using a light oil or silicone, coat the equipment, especially cables and all moving parts.
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SECTION 11: TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
Trouble Possible Cause(s) Corrective Actions
Engine fails to start
Engine runs erratic
Engine overheats
Occasional skip (hesitates) at high speed Idles poorly 1. Spark plug fouled, faulty or gap
Excessive vibration
Mower will not mulch grass
Uneven cut 1. Wheels positioned incorrectly.
1. Control handle disengaged.
2. Spark plug wire disconnected.
3. Dirty air cleaner.
4. Primer button not depressed.
5. Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.
6. Blocked fuel line .
7. Faulty spark plug.
8. Engine flooded.
1. Spark plug wire loose.
2. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
3. Carburetor out of adjustment.
1. Engine oil level low.
2. Dirty aircleaner.
3. Air flow restricted.
4. Carburetor not adjusted.
1. Spark plug gap too close.
2. Carburetor idle mixture adjustment improperly set.
too wide.
2. Carburetor not adjusted.
1. Cutting blade loose or unbalanced.
2. Bent cutting blade.
1. Wet grass.
2. Excessively high grass.
2. Dull blade.
1. Engage blade control handle.
2. Connect wire to spark plug.
3. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.
4. Refer to the engine manual.
5. Clean fuel line.
6. Clean, adjust gap or replace.
7. Refer to the engine manual.
8. Wait for a while and crank the engine.
1. Connect and tighten spark plug wire. Check spark plug for fouling.
2. Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
3. Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit.
1. Fill crankcase with proper oil.
2. Refer to the engine manual.
3. Stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove blower housing and clean.
4. Refer to the engine manual.
1. Adjust gap to .030".
2. Refer to the engine manual.
1. Reset gap to .030" or replace spark plug.
2. Refer to the engine manual.
1. Tighten blade and adapter. Balance blade.
2. Replace blade.
1. Wait until later to cut.
2. Mow once at a high cutting height, then mow again at desired height .
1. Place all four wheels in same height position.
2. Sharpen or replace blade.
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SECTION 12: PARTS LIST FOR MODEL P418
1
2
3
8
19
14
28
22
7
13
15
4
21
6
26
25
5
17
23
16
15
20
16
18
30
17
14
9
24
12
29
22
19
10
7
Ref.
No.
1 17098 Hinge Clip 2 731-1028 Rear Flap 3 682-3001A Handle Bracket Assy LH 4 682-3000A Handle Bracket Assy RH 5 736-0356 Bell Washer .39 ID x 1.38 6 712-0798 Hex Nut 3/8-16 Thd. 7 731-0982A Hub Cap:Beige 8 682-0018B Deck Assembly
9 753-0588 Blade Adapter Kit 10 736-0524A Blade Bell Support 11 710-1044 Hex Bolt 7/16-20 x 1.5 12 742-0738 18 Mulch Blade 13 738-0213 Axle Bolt
14 736-0105 Bell Washer .400” ID x .88”
15 738-0507B Shoulder Bolt 16 14832P Spring Lever Assy w/Knob
Part No. Description
11
Ref.
No.
17 15262B Pivot Bar 18 15261A Height Adj. Plate 19 734-2008 Wheel Assembly 20 14578 Height Adj. Assy. Comp. R.F.
21 710-0654A Hex Lock Wash. Hd. Screw 3/8-
22 736-0504 Wave Washer 23 682-7002 Mulching Plug 24 731-1409 Chute Deflector 25 736-0270 Bell Washer 26 710-0599 Hex Wash. Hd. TT Screw 1/4-
28 750-0535 Spacer 29 738-0102 Axle Bolt 30 712-0431 Hex Flange L-Nut 3/8-16 Thd.
Part No. Description
14579 Height Adj. Assy. Comp. L.F.
16 x 1.0 Lg.
20 x .5 Lg.
14
Page 15
Model P418
1
7
6
2
NOTE: For painted parts, please refer to the list of color codes below. Please add the applicable color code, wherever needed, to the part number to order a replacement part. For instance, if a part, numbered 700-xxxx, is painted Cub Yellow, the part number to order would be 700-xxxx-0716.
Cub Yellow: 0716
Cub Beige: 0499
Powder Black: 0637
5
8
11
20
17
9
15
10
10
18
21
11
12
13
Ref. No. Part No. Description
1 647-0004 Control Handle Ass’y. 2 710-1270 Oval C-Sunk Screw 5 712-0324 Hex Lock Nut 6 746-0883 Control Housing 7 720-0295 Foam Grip 8 749-0705 Upper Handle
9 710-1205 Rope Guide 10 720-0314 Hand Knob 11 710-1174 Carriage Bolt 12 726-0240 Cable Tie 13 749-0928 Lower Handle 14 714-0104 Hairpin Clip 15 746-0554 Control Cable 40.5 Lg.
19
14
Ref. No. Part No. Description
17 720-0279 Handle Knob 18 - Engine 19 735-0639 Spark Plug Boot 20 751B095225 Screw #10-32 x 2.3 Lg. 21 751B281857 Engine Shroud
- 710-1268 Muffler Guard Screw (Not Shown)
- 751B225250 Muffler Guard (Not Shown)
- 777D00543 Hub Cap Label
- 777D003382 Engine Shroud
- 777S30118 Danger Label (Cut Hand)
- 777S30277 Discharge Door
15
Page 16
MANUFACTURERS LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:
TWO-YEAR RESIDENTIAL ONE-YEAR COMMERCIAL
Proper maintenance of your Cub Cadet equipment is the owners responsibility. Follow the instructions in your operators manual for correct lubricants and maintenance schedule. Your Cub Cadet dealer carries a complete line of quality lubricants and filters for your equipments engine, transmission, chassis and attachments.
Riding mowers, lawn tractors, garden tractors, Cub Cadet
attachments and home maintenance products
This limited warranty for residential users, covers any defect in materials or workmanship in your Cub Cadet equipment for two years from the date of purchase for the first user purchaser. We will replace or repair any part or parts without charge through your authorized Cub Cadet dealer.
Batteries have a one-year prorated limited warranty with 100% replacement during the first three months.
V-belts for either the traction drive or any attachments are covered for one year only.
Cub Cadet equipment used commercially is warranted for one year only.
(Commercial use is defined as either having hired operators or used for income producing purposes.)
Items not covered
The warranty does not cover routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters (oil, fuel, air and hydraulic), cleaning, tune-ups, brake and/or clutch inspection, adjustments made as part of normal maintenance, blade sharpening, set-up, abuse, accidents and normal wear. It does not cover incidental costs such as transporting your equipment to and from the dealer, telephone charges or renting a product temporarily to replace a warranted product.
There is no other express warranty.
How to obtain service
Contact your authorized Cub Cadet servicing dealer who sold you your Cub Cadet equipment. If this dealer is not available, see the Consumer Yellow Pages under lawn mowers for the name of a dealer near you.
If you need further assistance in finding an authorized Cub Cadet servicing dealer, contact:
Cub Cadet Corporation Post Office Box 368023
Cleveland, Ohio 44136
How does state law apply?
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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