Cub Cadet 71 User Manual

INTRODUCTION
Illust. 1
Internatianal Cub Cadet 122 Tractor.
1
Illust. 1A
INTRODUCTION
International Cub Cadet 71 Tractor.
Illust.2
De scription
INTRODUCTION. CONTENTS. INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS. BEFORE OPERATING YOUR NEW TRACTOR .
OPERATING THE ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM. DRIVINGTHETRACTOR HITCHING TRAILING EQUIPMENT TO THE TRAC TOR
REARPQWERTAKE-OFF FRONT POWER TAKE-OFF ENGINE COOLING AND AIR CLEANER. ELECTRICALSYSTEM FRONT WHEELS. PNEUMATIC TIRES. CLUTCH AND BRAKE. STORING THE TRACTOR EXTRA EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES TROUBLESHOOTING LUBRICATION. LUBRICATION TABLE. LUBRICATION GUIDE. SPECIFICATIONS. INDEX.
Page No.
Inside cover, I, 2
2
3, 4
5. 6
6. 7
8. 9. 10
10. 11
12
13 14
14 to 19
20
20. 21
21. 22. 23
24 24
25. 26
26. 27 27
28 to 32
32 to 34
35
Instruments and contrals on the International Cub Cadet 71, 102, and 122 Tractors.
Brakepedallock See pages 8 and 9. Choke control button .See page 6.
Clutch and broke pedal See pages 21 and 22. Creeper shift lever. See page 9.
Front power toke-off clutch lever.. See page 13.
Gearshift lever See page 9. Ignition switch Seepage 14.
lift handle Seepage 11.
Lifthandlestop Seepage 11. Lighting switch button. See pages 14 and 17.
Throttle lever. See page 5.
Illust. 3
3
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR NEW TRACTOR
Lubrication. Lubricate the entire tractor. See pages 26 ta 32.
Check the air pressure. See pages 20 and 21.
Fuel system.
Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 6.
Fuel system and contrals on International Cub Cadet 123 Tractor.
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractars are similar.)
THROTTLE LEVER
This lever controls the speed of the engine.
When set in a given position, it will maintaina
uniform engine speed.
GOVERNOR
The governor is set at the time the engine is assembled and should not require readjust­ment unless the governor arm is removed or loosened from the governor shaft. Consult
your International Harvester dealer if the
gove rnor does not function properly.
Tires.
Illust.5
LIFTING THE HOOD
The tractor hood is arranged to swing up
and forward to make the engine and fuel tank
readily accessible.
To raise the hood, take hold of each side of the hood at the rear, pull outward, and raise it upward and forward to its stop.
5
THE ENGINE
STARTING THE ENGINE
Be sure the fuel shut-off valve is open.
2. Pull the choke control button all the way
out (see Illust. 3 or 4). More or less choking may be
necessary due to variations in temperature, grade of fuel, etc. Little or none will beneeded
when the engine is warm.
3. Place the throttle lever halfway between
"SLOW" and "FAST". See Illust. 3 or 4.
4. Electric Starting: The engine cannot be
started unless the brake pedal is pressed all
the way down to activate the safety starting
switch.
International Cub Cadet 71, 102, and 122
Tractors: Check to see that the gearshift leveris
in the neutral position. See Illust. 3.
International Cub Cadet 123 Tractor: Check
to see that the speed control lever is in the
I'N'I position. See Illust. 4.
All Models: Turn the ignition key clock-wise
to the "START" position and release it as soon as the engine starts; however do not operate the motor-generator for more than 30 seconds at anyone time. If the engine does not start within this time, turn the key !'OFF" and wait a few minute s. then try again.
5. After the engine starts. slowly releasethe brake pedal and gradually push the choke
control button all the way in. Do not use thechoke
to enrich the fuel mixture, except when
necessary to start the engine.
Manual Starting: (Tractors without electric
starting). Raise the tractor hood. The retract-
able starter is mounted on a support plate at the front of the engine at the right side of thetractor.
Put the gearshift lever in the neutral posi-
tion and lock the brake. Turn the key ignition
switch clockwise.
Give a quick steady pull on the retractable starter handle to start the engine. Do not jerk. or pull it out to its very end in a rough manner. A steady pull will accomplish just as much.
Always pull the handle so the cord is in a
straight line through the guide. Maintain your
hold on the handle and allow the cord to return
slowly. Releasing the handle when the cable is
extended will shorten the life of the starter.
5. After the engine starts, slowly release
the clutch pedal and gradually push the choke
control button all the way in. Do not use the
choke to enrich the fuel mixture, except when
nece s sa ry to start the engine.STOPPING
THE ENGINE
Move the throttle lever to the "SLOW" po-
sition and allow the engine to idle for a shorttime
before stopping. Then turn the key to the
"OFF" position.
SYSTEM
Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh, regular grade gasoline, preferably at the end of each day's use. This will force out any moisture­laden air and prevent condensation in the fueltank.
Do not mix oil with the gasoline.
The fuel tank filler cap has an air vent. Keep the vent open at all times to assure proper flow of the fuel.
Caution! Never remove the fuel tank cap
or fill the fuel tank when the engine is running, is hot, or when near an open flame. Do not smoke when working around inflammable fuel,as
the air around the tractor is mixed with a
highly explosive vapor. When pouring fuel, keep the container or hose nozzle in contact
with the metal of the fuel tank to avoid the
possibility of an electric spark igniting the gas. Do not spill gasoline on a hot engine.
OPERATING
FUEL
CLEANING
2.
FUEL SHUT.OFF VALVE
Be sure the shut-off valve on the fuel
strainer under the gasoline tank is open. Screw out the needle stem (Shut-off valve) un­til the seat on the stem is tight against the
stop, to prevent leakage or seepage when the valve is in its full-open position.
THE FUEL STRAINER AND SEDIMENT BOWL
After every 25 hours of operation, cleanhe
fuel strainer as follows:
1. Close the shut-off valve. See Illusts.7 and 7A). Loosen the knurled nut under the sediment bowl and remove the bowl and screen.
Clean the sediment bowl and screen.
3. When reassembling, be sure the gasket
between the bowl and the main body is in good
condition and does not leak. Use a new gasket
if necessary.
6
FUEL SYSTEM
Carburetor and fuel strainer.
Illust. 7
(International Cub Cadet 71 Tractor)
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS
The carburetor is adjusted at the factory and under normal operating conditions it will not require readjusting. If this adjustment has been disturbed for any reason, proceed as
follows:
Adjusting the High-Speed Adjustment Screw
Turn the high speed adjustment screw (1IIusts.
7 and 7A) counter-clockwise approximately two
turns from the closed position and start the en-gine.
After the engine has reached normal oper-
ating temperature, accelerate the engine and
check its response.
Place the engine under load and turn the high speed adjustment screw (1IIusts. 7 and 7A) to the leanest mixture that will allow satisfactory acceleration and steady governor operation.
If the engine misses and backfires under
load, the high speed mixture is too lean. The high speed adjustment screw must be turned
counte r- clockwise 1 /4 turn at a time until the
condition is corrected.
If the engine shows a sooty exhaust and is
sluggish under load, the high speed mixture is
too rich. The high speed adjustment screw
must be turned clockwise 1 /4 turn at a time
until the condition is corrected.
7
Carburetor and fuel strainer.
Illust.7A
(Internationol Cub Cadet 102, 122 and 123 Tractors)
For a final check of the high speed adjust­ment, operate the engine under load and make any corrections necessary for smooth opera-
tion.
Adjusting the Idle Adjustment Screw
After the high speed adjustment screw is
adjusted, it may be necessary to readjust the
idle adjustment screw (1IIusts. 7 and 7A), as each affects the other.
Close the idle adjustment screw to its seat
by turning it clockwise; then open it one turn.
Start the engine and operate it at fast idling speed (without any load) until thoroughly warm.
While the engine is running at fast idle
speed, it is advisable to screw in the throttle
stop sc rew (1IIusts.7 and 7 A) a few turns to keep
the engine from stopping when the throttle
lever is moved to the fully retarded "SLOW"
position. The engine will then be idling at a fairly high speed and the throttle stop screw can be backed out a little at a time until the desired idle speed is obtained.
If the engine misses or rolls while backing out the throttle stop screw. the idle adjustment
screw may be adjusted in or out until the en-
gine operates smoothly. Speed up the engine
for a few seconds; then recheck the idle ad-
justment. A slight adjustment in or out will give the smoothest idle.
PREPARING THE TRACTOR FOR EACH DAY'S WORK
Fill the fuel tank at the end of each day's
run. See page 6.
Check the crankcase oil level and add new
oil if necessary. Seepage 26.
Clean the air cleaner element if necessary.
See page 14.
Inspect the tires for general condition. See
pages 20 and 21.
ADJU STING THE SEAT
Adjusting the seat.
(Intemational Cub Cadet 122 and 123 Tractors)
Illust. SA
Adjusting the seat.
(International Cub Cadet 102 Tractor.)
Illust. 88
Adju sting the seat.
(Internatianal Cub Cadet 71 Tractar.)
Illust. 8
Before starting the tractor, adjust the seat to the most comfortable driving position by loosening the four cap screws in the seat sup-
port (II lust. 8) or seat bracket (1IIust. 8A) or seat spring clamping plate (1IIust.88) and sliding the seat assembly forward or rearward to the position which is most comfortable for theoperator.
Retighten the cap screws after the seat is
adjus ted.
The International Cub Cadet 122 and 123 Tractors features a seat which can be tilted forward over the steering wheel, for conven­ience in adjusting the seat and to keep out
rain and snow. See Illust. 8.
Brake pedal lack in the engaged position.
Illust. 8C
8
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors)
CLUTCH AND BRAKE PEDAL
The combination clutch and brake pedal is used to disengage the engine from the trans­mission when shifting gears and to actuate the brake to stop the tractor. The pedal must be pressed all the way down to activate the safety starting switch when starting the engine.
To disengage the clutch, press the pedal approximately half way down. To stop the trac­tor press the pedal all the way down.
LOCKING THE BRAKE
Always lock the brake when the tractor is
parked on a grade. To lock the brake, press
down on the brake pedal; ther. place the brake
pedal lock in the engaged position. To disen-
gage the lock, press down on the brake pedal
lift the lock up and place it in the disengagE:d position behind the brake pedal as shown in
Illust. 17A.
Note: Do not rest your foot on the pedalwhile
driving the tractor, as this will result
in excessive clutch lining wear.
Always be sure the rear wheels are free to turn. Under any adverse conditions, do not attempt to free the tractor by speeding up the engine and suddenly engaging the clutch. Try backing out instead of going forward.
STOPPING THE TRACTOR
Disengage the clutch by pressing the pedal all the way down. Move the gearshift lever to
the neutral position.
CREEPER SHIFT LEVER
The creeper drive provides a slower speed
in each respective gear, by a four-to-one re-
duction in speed from direct drive. When the
creeper shift lever is all the way forward, it is in direct drive, or all the way rearward, it is in creeper drive. See Illust. 3. Note: Do not use a mid-point position on the creeper driveas
neutral. Neutral position must be selected only with the standard transmission gearshift lever.
GEARSHIFT LEVER
This lever is used to select various gear ratios provided in the transmission. There are three forward speeds and one reverse speed. See Illust. 3. Refer to "SPECIFICA TlaNS't
on page 32.
STARTING THE TRACTOR
1. Advance the th rattle leve r s lightly. SeeIllust.
3.
2. Disengage the clutch by pressing the
clutch pedal all the way down, and move the gearshift lever to the desired speed.
3. Start the tractor in motion by slowly
releasing the clutch pedal and moving thethrottle
lever to the pos it ion where the engine
operates best for the load to be handled.
Note: Do not shift gears while the engine
clutch is engaged or while the tractor is inmotion.
OPERATING THE CREEPER DRIVE
To operate the tractor in creeper drive,
move the creeper shift lever (1IIust.3) all the
way rearward. Then select the speed desired
and proceed as instructed under "Starting the
Tractor".
The following table shows the speeds avail-
able in each of the three forward gears and thereverse
gear.
Per Hour
Direct
First
Second
Drive
2.3
6.8
2.5
Drive
.6
1.0
1.7
.6
Miles
Creeper
Gear
3.9
Third
Reverse
a
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
(International Cub Cadet 123 Tractor)
BRAKE PEDAL
The brake pedal must -be pressed all the
way down to activate the safety starting switch.
When the brake pedal is in the depressed posi­tion it automatically moves the speed control
lever to the "N" position.
The tractor can be stopped either by pressing the pedal all the way down, or placing the speed control lever in the "N" position.
THE BRAKE
Always lock the brake when dismounting
from the tractor. To lock the brake, press down on the brake pedal; then place the brake pedal lock in the engaged position. See Illust. 8C. To disengage the lock, press down on the brak", pedal, lift the lock up and place it in the dis­engaged position behind the brake pedal as shown in Illust. 17A.
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
This lever is used to select any speeds
from a standstill "NI! position to eight miles
per hour in the forward direction and to fourmiles
per hour in the reverse direction.
Moving the speed control lever forward provides increased forward speeds, and mov­ing the lever rearward provides the reversedspeeds.
Hote: Do not rest your foot on the brake
pedal while driving the tractor as this wouldcause
the speed control lever to return to the
"N" position.
$T ARTING THE TRACTOR
1. Advance the throttle lever slightly.
1!lust.4.
2. Depress the brake pedal by pressing the pedal all the way down, and move the towing lever (lllust. 4) in drive (horizontal) position, then move the throttle lever to the position
where the engine operates best for the load to
be handled.
See
3. Start the tractor in motion by moving the speed control lever forward or rearward as described above.
RELEASE LEVER
To push or move tractor for a short distance
or when working on the engine. the release le-
ver (1!lust.4) must be locked in the release
(down) position and the speed control lever must
be in the 'IN'I position. Caution: 12.2 tlQ.t;. ~.
STOPPING THE TRACTOR
Move the speed control lever to the I'NII position or use the brake. Before dismounting always depress the brake pedal.
TRAILING
Trailing -type equipment must be hitched to
the tractor only at the hitch hole in the draw-bar.
See Illusts. 11 and 11A.
When the tractor has a three-point hitch
(1IIusts. 11 and 11A) equipment adaptable to the
LOCKING
THE
EQUIPMENT TO
three-point hitch is raised and lowered with the lift handle. The lift handle can be set tohold
the equipment at various positions by use
of the six notches in the lift handle quadrant.
The lower mounting bracket has three holes
which are used for additional adjustment.
10
HITCHING TRAILING EQUIPMENT TO THE TRACTOR
Illust. 11
Drawbar and three-point hitch shown on
International Cub Cadet 71 Tractor.
LIFT HANDLE
This handle is used to lift or lower equip-
ment used with the tractor. Depress the
release button to move the handle.
When operating equipment in the "FLOAT"
position, depress the release button on top of
the handle and move the wire bail over the top
of the button. See Illust. 118.
When the equipment is allowed to float, the
position of the lift handle forward travel can
be limited by the adjustable stop. Loosen the
nut, slide the stop to the required position,
and tighten the nut. See Illust. 118.
Drawbar and three-paint hitch.
Illust. 11A
(International Cub Cadet 102. 122 and 123 Tractors)
Refer to the equipment manual for properhitching
instructions.
11
Illust. 118
Adjustable stop limiting handle travel.
REAR POWER TAKE-OFF
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors)
Illust. 12
Operating the Pawer T ake.aff.
Internatianal Cub Cadet 71 Tractar
If your tractor is equipped with a rear
power take-off, the following instructions and precautions should be carefully studied and followed.
The rear power take-off is started and
stopped by the same engine clutch as the tractor. Be sure to disengage the engine
clutch before moving the power take-off shift -
er rod (1IIust. 12), or shifter lever (1IIust. 12A). The shifter rod should always be in the dis­engaged (forward) position and the shifter
lever in the disengaged (rearward) position
when the power take-off is not in use.
Caution! Always cover the power take-off exposed shaft with the guard when the power take-off is not being used.
Operating the Pawer Take-off.
Itlust.12A
Internatianal Cub Cadet 102 and 122 Tractars
4. On the Inte rnational Cub Cadet 71
Tractor; Press down on the shifter rod
(1IIust. 12) and move it rearward to the engaged position. Then release the shifter rod and allow it to lock in place.
On the International Cub Cadet 102 and 122
Tractors; move the shifter lever (1IIust.12A)
forward to the engaged position.
Slowly release the clutch pedal.
OPERATING THE REAR POWER TAKE.OFF
WITH THE TRACTOR STANDING STILL
1. The transmission gearshift lever mustbe in the neutral position.
2. Move the throttle lever back to low idlespeed.
3. Depress the clutch pedal to disengage
the engine clutch.
5.
OPERATING THE REAR POWER TAKE.OFF
WITH TRACTOR IN MOTION
Follow the first four steps outlined above; then engage the power take-off shifter rod or lever. Keep your foot pressed down on the
clutch pedal (in the dis engaged position),
advance the throttle lever and move the
transmission gear-shift lever to the speed that is desired to run the tractor. Slowly release the clutch pedal. This will start the
tractor in motion with the power take-off in
operation.
12
OPERATING THE FRONT POWER TAKE.OFF CLUTCH
1. Move the throttle lever back to medium
or low idle speed.
After considerable clutch use, it may be
necessary to readjust the button clearance as
described below to assure proper clutch dis­engagement.
2. Move the front power take-off clutch lever (forward) to the engaged position (rearward) to the disengaged position. See
Illusts. 3 or 4 ond 13A.
Note: It is recommended that the clutch lever be placed in the forward or engaged position when the tractor is being used with­out front power take-off equipment.
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH
The clutch is factory adjusted and should
not require further adjustment under normal
operating conditions. However, if clutch
slippage should occur. It is recommended that you see your International Harvester dealer for satisfactory servicing of the clutch,
as special equipment and instructions are
required.
With the clutch fully engaged (clutch lever in the forward position) place a piece of thin cardboard (match book cover) approximately
1/64 inch thick between the engaging lever
wear button IIAII and the pressure spring thrust button IIBII (1IIust. 13), loosen the jam nut
on the turnbuckle lIC't (1IIust. 13A), and adjust the turnbuckle until a light drag is felt on the cardboard when it is removed from between the buttons. Be sure all slack, except the
1/64 inch adjustment, is out of the linkage.
Then, tighten the jam nut securely against the
turnbuckle.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING DRIVE BELT
To install or remove the drive belt, loosen the clutch lever bolt enough so the lever can be moved forward to provide sufficient belt clearance between the engaging lever wear
button "A" and the pressure spring thrust button "B", s..lllust.13.
After installing a new belt, move the clutch lever back onto the clutch lever latch and tighten the bolt. See Illust. 13.
View with grille removed to show engoging
Illust. 13
lever weor button ond pressure spring
thrust button.
Note: It is not always necessary to place
the lever in the fully horizontal position as
shown in Illust. 13A.
Illust. 13 A
13
ENGINE COOLING
This tractor has an air cooled engine. Air
must be able to circulate freely around the
engine, through the screen and shroud, and over the fins of the cylinder head and cylinderblock.
Keep these areas free of accumulated dirt and trash or the engine will overheat and result in damaged moving parts.
DRY-TYPE AIR CLEANER
Incoming air for combustion is filtered by a dry-type air cleaner having a filter element inside of the cover.
Remove and clean or replace the element
with a new one when loss of power isnoticeable.
Cleaning the Element
To clean the element. remove the wing nut
and air cleaner cover (1IIust. 14) then remove the
element and tap it lightl y on a flat surface to cause the loose dirt to falloff. Handle the paper element with care to avoid perforations.Do
not use compressed air to remove the dirt
as this can rupture the element. Do not wash
or use a solvent.
The twelve-volt electrical system on a
tractor with electric starting consists princi-
pally of a motor-generator, voltage regulator, and a twelve-volt battery.
Use the illustrations on poge 17 and wiringdiagrams
on poge 18, as a guide for identifyingthe
various electrical units and for tracing the
electrical cables and connections. Be sure all
connections are clean and securely fastened.
Removing the air cleaner filter element.
Illust. 14
Replacing the Element
Replace the element with a new one if dirt
does not drop off easily or if it is bent,crushed
or damaged. When replacing the ele-
ment be sure it fits snugly around the insideedge
of the air cleaner base. Then replace the
cover and tighten the wing nut finger tight.
engine has stalled and the operator leaves the tractor, the key must be turned to the "OFF" position to prevent battery discharge.
SAFETY STARTING SWITCH
The safety starting switch, activated by the clutch or brake pedal, serves to prevent start­ing the engine accidentally.
IGNITION SWITCH
Turn the key clockwise to turn on the ignition. With electric starting, a further turn actuate s the motor -generator. The key cannot
be removed when in the IIONtl position.
Note: When the engine is not operating or
the
LIGHTING SWITCH BUTTON
Pull the button (1IIust. 17A) out to turn on thelights
and push it in to turn off the lights.
CIGARETTE LIGHTER
Push the lighter to make electrical contact.
When it pops back it is ready for use.
14
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SPARK PLUG
Note: Remove all dirt from the base of the
spark plug before removing the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug after every 100 hours of operation for cleaning and checking the gap. See Illust. 15. When making this adjust­ment, always bend the outer electrode. Never bend the center electrode, as it may damag:! the insulator. If the gap between the electrodes is too great, the engine will misfire and be hard to start.
Always use a spark plug wrench when re­moving or reinstalling the plug.
Be sure the gasket is in good condition,
and screw the plug in tightly. Do not tighten
more than enough to compress the gasket to
seal the plug and assure a good heat transfer between the plug and the cylinder head. Tighten the plug 1/2 to 3/4 turns past finger tight.
IGNITION TIMING
Illust.15A
Adjusting the breaker paints.
Set gap at .O20-inch.
Remove the breaker point cover after every
100 hours of operation for cleaning the points and resetting the gap (1IIust.15A). Replace badly pitted or burned points.
For more precise timing, a timing light
should be used. The engine has a timing sight hole which is located in the right s ide of the engine bearing plate on the International Cub
Cadet 71 Tractor or in the right side of the
blower housing in the International Cub Cadet
102, 122 and 123 Tractors. See Illust.15B.
Checking the spark plug gap.
(Ilust. 15
Set gap at .O25-inch.
Replace a defective plug with a new plug.
See your International Harvester dealer for a
correct replacement plug.
Cleaning the Spark Plug
Sandblasting is the recommended method of cleaning the spark plug. Never scrape or clean the insulator with anything which will scratch the porcelain. Scratched porcelain allows
carbon and dirt to accumulate much faster.
With the engine running at 1/3 throttle. or
more, adjust the breaker points until the "SP" mark on the flywheel is centered in the sight
hole. Note: The "Spl' mark will appear 20degrees
before top dead center. The other mark is the top center mark and is stamped with "DC'I below the mark.
Illust. 158
Location of timing sight hole.
(Motor-generotor has been removed to better
illustrate the location).
15
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
and Replacing the Motor-Generator Belt
The motor-generator (IZ-volt, negative
ground) will function as a cranking motor when
the ignition key is turned to the "START"
position, driving the engine by means of abelt.
When the engine is operating, the unit will
function as a generator.
MOTOR-GENERATOR BELT
Check the tension of the motor -generator belt after the first 10 hours of operation and every 50 hours of operation thereafter. The
tension is correct when the belt can be deflected a maximum of 1/4-inch by a ten pound force applied midway between the two
pulleys.
Replace the motor-generator belt when it
becomes badly worn. To remove the old belt,
loosen the motor-generator brace bolt I'A" and
mounting bolt.s lIB", Illust.17. Move the gener-
ator in toward the engine and slip the old belt off the pulleys and over the crankshaft. Install the new belt in the reverse order of removal and adjust the belt to the proper tension.
VOL TAGE REGULATOR
A satisfactory generator charging rate is
maintained by the voltage regulator. If the
regulator fails to operate correctly, see your
International Harvester dealer.
Hote: Never place a jumper lead between,
or accidentally bridge, the I'BAT'I terminal and the I'FI' terminal on the regulator, as this
will damage the regulator.
LIGHTS
The headlights are sealed-beam lights. The
parts are so constructed that the filament, re-
flector, and lens are all assembled in a unit
permanently sealed against dirt, moisture, and corrosion. If a filament burns out or a lens bxeaks, the complete unit must be re­placed. Refer to I'SPECIFICA TIONS".
Also follow this procedure when a new beltis
installed.
Adjusting the Motor-Generator Belt
Loosen the motor-generator brace bolt I'A'I
and mounting bolts IIBI', Illust.17.
Move the generator away from the engine
until the tension on the belt is correct. See
Illust. 16.
Note: Under no circumstances should a pry
bar.be used on the motor-generator to obtain
belt tension as damage to the bearings will
re suIt.
Tighten mounting bolts IIB'I and brace bolt
IIA II
TAilliGHT
To replace the taillight lamp, remove thelens
from the taillight and replace the taillight
lamp with a 4 candle power lamp. Refer to
"SPECIFICATIONS".
FUSE (Electric Lighting)
It is important to use the same capacity fuse for replacement. Refer to "Specifica­tions". If the lights fail. check the fuse. If a fuse continually burns out. check the electri-
cal wiring for short circuits.
The fuse is located in a fuse housing in theline
at the back of the instrument panel. See
Illust. 18.
To install a new fuse. pre ss in on the fusehousing
cap and turn counterclockwise to re-move
it from the fuse housing. Remove the oldfuse
and replace it with a new one. Then re­assemble the cap to the housing. Remove the battery if necessary to reach the fuse.
MOTOR-GENERATORRemoving
16
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Electrical units an the right side of the tractor.
Illust. 17
Electrical units on the left side of the tractor.
Illust.17A
17
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Index to reference numbers shown in Illust. 18.
Ref. No.
Key ignition switch.
Cable -ignition coil positive (+) terminal
to key ignition switch "IGN" terminal -
black.
3
Cable -magnetic switch to key ignition
4
5
6
7
8 9
STORAGE BATTERY
Battery and Cable$
switch "BAT" terminal -light green.
Safety starting switch.
Cable -safety starting switch to key
ignition switch "ST" terminal -
orange.
Cable -safety starting switch to
magnetic switch -orange w/black
tracer.
Magnetic switch. Cable -generator "A" terminal to
magnetic switch -red.
Cable -regulator "BAT" terminal to
magnetic switch -gray.
---
Description
Ref. No.
10
11
12 13
14
15 16
17
18
19
20
Voltage regulator.
Cable -regulator "GENtl terminal to
generator "All terminal -light blue.
Cable -regulator tIF" terminal to
generator t'F" terminal -yellow.
Cable -voltage regulator lower
mounting bolt to battery ground ­pink.
Cable harness. Motor -generator.
Battery. Cable -battery positive (+) terminal to
magnetic switch.
"';able -battery negative (-) terminal to
ground.
Battery terminal cover. ignition coil.Ivondenser.
Description
21
Keeping the battery fully charged not only adds to its life but makes it available for instant use when needed.
Before working on any part of the electri-
cal system, disconnect the battery ground cable at the battery negative (-) terminal. See Illust. 17. Do not reconnect this cable until all work has been completed. This will prevent
shorting and damage to any of the electrical units. Examine the electrical cables occasion-
ally to be sure they are not being frayed by
contact with adjacent parts.
When replacing a battery, make certain the
ground cable is connected to the negative (-)
terminal on the battery. Be sure the rubber
boot is properly positioned over the positive
(+) terminal on the battery. Note: Both cables
must be assembled with the nuts to the inside
of the terminals to prevent shorting against the pedestal.
Cleaning and Servicing the Battery
Occasionally remove the battery cables and
brighten the terminal contact surfaces with
wire wool, and reassemble them. Apply a
light coat of vaseline or chassis lubricant. Be sure the terminals are clamped tightly and
that the battery is fastened securely in the bat­tery box. Replace unserviceable cable. Keep the vent holes in the battery filler caps open.
Liquid Level
Check the battery at least once a month for
water level.
The electrolyte (acid and water) in each
cell should be at ring level at all times to pre-
vent battery failure. When the electrolyte is
below this level, add pure, distilled water.
Acid or electrolyte should never be added
except by a skilled battery man. Under no
circumstances add any special battery !'dopes; 11
solutions or powders.
Caution! Electric storage batteries give off
highly inflammable hydrogen gas when charg­ing and continue to do so for some time after receiving a steady charge.
Caution! Do not under any circumstances allow an electric spark or an open flame near the battery. Do not lay tools across battery terminals as this may result in a spark or
short circuit which may cause an explosion. Be careful to avoid spilling any electrolyte on hands or clothing.
For dependable battery service, see your
International Harvester dealer.
19
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN
Front wheel adjustments.
Illust.20
Illust.20A
Tie rod and drog link boll joints.
The front wheel toe-in dimension is 1-32-
inch to 1/8-inch toe-in (1/32-inch to 1/8-inch
closer in front than in the rear). Measure the
distance between two points "A" and two points
"B" Illust. 20. Points "A" and "B" must be on the inside of the wheels at the outer edges and at the same height from the ground as the front
wheel hubs.
To adjust the toe-in, disconnect either
tie rod ball joint IIC" (1IIusts. 20 and 20A) loosen
REAR TIRES
6-12 rear tires are standard equipment on
the International Cub Cadet 71 and 102 Tractors.
23 x 8.50 -12 Terra-Tires are standard
equipment on the International Cub Cadet 122 and 123 Tractors. They are also available as extra equipment when ordered for the International Cub Cadet 71 and 102 Tractors.
the lock nut, and turn the tie rod ball joint
end in or out as required.
TURNING RADIUS
The front wheels should have an equal angle
for left and right turns. If adjustment is nec-
essary, disconnect the drag link ball joint I'D" (II lusts. 20 and 20A) loosen the lock nuts and turn the drag link ball joint in or out as required.
Keep tires free from oil and grease as both
destroy rubber.
After using the tractor for spraying-insect control work-use water to remove any chem­icals that may be on the tires.
The Terra-Tires provide maximum mobility in sand, snow, and soft soil conditions. The reduced ground pressure and low inflation
provides maximum protection for turf, soil,
and crops.
CARE OF TIRES
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts and other hazards. Cuts in tires should be repaird
immediately as neglect decreases the tire life.
INFLATION
Keep the pnewnatic tires properly inflated.
Underinflation will damage the tire cord body and may also cause the tire to slip on the rim, thus tea'ring out the tube valve stem.
Always see that the tire valve caps are in place and tightened securely to prevent the loss of air and protect the valve core and stem.
20
PNEUMA TIC TIRES
OPERATING PRESSURE FOR TIRES
Inflate the front and rear tires for normal
or heavy load operations as shown in the fol-
lowing table.
MOUNTING TIRES ON THE RIM
After mounting a new or old tire on the
rim, inflate it to 20 pounds pressure to seat the tire bead on the rim flange and to prevent the tire from creeping and shearing off thevalve.
Then deflate the tire to the correct
operating pressure.
REAR WHEEL WEIGHTS
Rear wheel weights increase traction and reduce wheel slippage. The weights weigh approximately 26 pounds each. They are
attached to each rear wheel with two bolts,
lock washers, and hex. nuts.
If additional weight is desired. a second set
of weights can be attached to each first weight
by using two longer bolts.
TIRE CHAINS
Tire chains will provide additional traction for wet ground conditions, when plowing snow, or pulling heavy loads. Rear wheel weights
are recommended when using chains.
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors)
Clutch disengaged:
tractor must be
free to coast.
Neutral zone:
Both brake and clutch
are disengaged when.
pedal is in this zone.
Braking zone:
Brake must be engaged '"
when pedal is in this zone.
1-5/16-inch maximum
3/4 -inch minimum / --
clutching zone "
~~===~:::::
Brake must be fully engaged when/
pedal arm reaches this position.
CLUTCH AND BRAKE
Clutch engaged
Top surface of
pedal foot pad
f";;"~ "
/)(/
---~J ' "
"~~ " I
-~ 7 " "'-..
-"- "'-
-.;::".. "'-.. "
"/
!
Pedal stop
Illust. 21
Clutch and brake adjustments.
Foot support (Model 71)
Peda.! return stop
Free movement
(3/16-inch)
Foot support
(Models 102 and 122)
\1'""') nIl
t ~.:==~ ]
A-84133
7~.
21
CLUTCH AND BRA K E
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors)
As the clutch and brake are both operated by the same pedal, care must be taken to maintain a neutral zone so the clutch is dis­engaged when the brake is applied.
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH
It is important that a clearance of .050­inch be maintained between the clutch release lever and the clutch release bearing. In order
to maintain this clearance. the pedal should have a free movement of approximately 3/16-
inch. See Illust. 21. This measurement is taken
at the point of contact of the pedal arm withthe
front edge of the pedal return stop.
The clutch pedal adjustments are set at the
factory and should not require frequent atten­tion unless the linkage has been disturbed or when the pedal movement becomes less than
3/16-inch. When it is necessary to adjust the clutch, turn the adjusting nut "A" on the clutch release rod (1IIust. 22) in or out as required to
get the proper measurements.
ADJUSTING THE BRAKE
The brake should engage when. the pedal
arm is pressed down to within a maximum of l-5/l6-inches and a minimum of 3/4-inch dis­tance above the top of the left foot support,
which serves as the pedal stop. See Illust. 21.
It may be possible to push the pedal all the
way down to the pedal stop, but this is of no
concern as long as the brake is engaged when
the pedal arm is at least 3/4-inch above the
pedal stop.
To adjust the brake, loosen the jam nut "B" and turn the brake lever adjusting screw "C" (1IIust. 22) in or out as required to get thismeasurement.
The brake must not engagebefore
the pedal arm is within the maximum
distance of 1-5/16-inches above the pedal stop.
Clutch and brake adjustments.
Illust.22
22
Speed control lever centering ~ zone when brake pedal is used
BRAKE
(International Cub Cadet 123 Tractor)
Top surface of
pedal foot pad
Speed control lever is
in "N" position
Braking zone:
Brake must be engaged .'
when pedal is in this zone.
1-5/16-inch maximum
3/4 -inch minimum,
Brake must be fully engaged when,
pedal arm reaches this position.
Pedal stop
'--
~
!
Brake adjustments.
ADJUSTING THE BRAKE
The brake should engage when the pedal
arm is pressed down to within a maximum of
1-5/16-inches and a minimum of 3/4-inch dis-
tance above the top of the left foot support,
which serves as the pedal stop. See Illust. 23.
It may be possible to push the pedal all the
way down to the pedal stop, but this is of no concern as long as the brake is engaged when the pedal arm is at least 3/4-inch above the
pedal stop.
To adjust the brake, loosen the jam nut "B"
and turn the brake lever adjusting screw "G"
(1IIust. 23A) in or out as required to get this
measurement. The brake must not engage before the pedal arm is within the maximum distance of 1-5/16-inches above the pedal stop.
ADJUSTING THE SPEED CONTROL LEVER
Note: The brake pedal must be properly ad-
justed before beginning the speed control lever
adjustment. If the tractor "creeps" in the "N"
position or, if the speed control linkage has been disassembled or removed for any reason, the following adjustment must be made.
Block the tractor so the left rear wheel is
off the ground.
Start the engine at half throttle or faster.
Move the speed control lever to the forward position. The rear wheel should rotate in the forward direction. Depress the brake pedal all the way down and release. The speed control lever should return to the "N't position and the rear wheel stop turning.
If the rear wheel turns in the forward direc­tion, loosen jam nut "D" and turn the connect­ing rod "E" counterclockwise to lengthen it
until the wheel stops turning. (See Illust. 23A).
/)/(~--
"""'"
Pedal return stop
'-..J
Illust.23
If the wheel turns in the reverse direction
turn the c onnec ting rod lIE II clockwise. Tighten the jam nut lID II.
If this adjustment does not stop "creeping"
see your International Harvester dealer.
Illust. 23A
Brake adjustments.
23
Foot s~pport~..
() I J
~~j
i
A-86719 A
'"
~
--j
STORAGE
Store your tractor in a dry and protectedplace.
Leaving your tractor outdoors, ex-
posed to the elements. will result in materi­ally shortening its life.
storing the tractor:
1. Wash or clean and completely lubricate
the tractor. See the "Lubrication Guide" on
poges 28 to 32.
2. Drain the fuel tank and run the engine
until the fuel is exhausted from the fuel sys­tem. Clean the fuel strainer screen and glass bowl. See page 6.
Hote: Gum will eventually form in the fuel tank, line, and carburetor if the unit is not drained. Gum can be dissolved with acetone
or a 50-50 mixutre of alcohol and benzol.
3. After the engine has cooled, remove the
spark plug and pour one tablespoonful of lubri­cating oil of good quality into the cylinder. Crank the engine slowly turning the generator belt by hand to distribut~ the oil over the cyl-
inder walls. Then replace the spark plug.
4. Clean the exterior of the engine.
5. Remove the battery and place it in a cool,
dry place above freezing (+32°F.). Check the
battery at least once a month for water level and amount of charge. See page 19.
6. On the International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors press the clutch and brake pedal all the way down and engage the brake pedal lock. This will prevent the clutch lining
from sticking to the pressure plate.
7. On the International Cub Cadet 123 Tractors. press the brake pedal all the way
down and engage the brake pedal lock.
REMOVING FROM STORAGE
1. Fill the fuel tank.
2. Install a fully charged battery and be
sure the proper connections are made. See
tltusts. 17 and 17A.
3. Start the engine and let it run slowly.
Do not accelerate the engine rapidly. or op-
erate it at high speed immediately after start-
ing.
Caution! Keep the doors wide open or move
the machine outside the storage room imme-
diately, to avoid danger from exhaust gas.
4. Inflate the tires to the correct operating
pressures. See "Pneumatic Tires" on pages 20
and 21.
5. Release the brake pedal lock.
AND
The tractor is used for so many different type s of work and is called on top to operate under so many different conditions that a va-
riety of equipment is available to adapt it to
the requirements of the user.
When you purchased your tractor, you
probably had it completely equipped for your
Type of Equipment
Cigarette Lighter ..
Charge Indicator. Creeper Drive (International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors) DetachableSeatPad Dual Rear Wheels Electric Lighting. HydraulicLift Helper Spring. Rear Power Take-Off (International Cub Cadet 71, 102, and 122 Tractors). .
RearWheelFenders RearWheelWeights Three-Point Hitch Utility Box ~~
particular needs at the time. However, later you may wish to obtain some of the equipment
or accessories shown below. These items and other allied equipment can be purchased from, and installed by, your International Harvester dealer.
24
Models used on
1021122
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x x x x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
123
x
x
x
x x x
x x x
When
71
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Possible Cause
Possible Remedy
LACK OF POWER -Continued
Incorrect timing or faulty ignition. Clutch slipping (Models 71,102 and 122)
See .'Breaker Points and Spark Plug" on poges
15 and 16.
Adjust the free travel of the pedal; see pages 21
and 22.
Brake drags.
Adjust the brake; see pages 21 ond 22.
ENGINE OVERHEATS
Insufficient cool air, dirty air intake screen, Keep the air intake area and cooling fins clean;
shroud, or cooling fins. See "Engine Cooling and Air Cleaner"
on poge 14.
CREEPING
Speed control lever out of adjustment (Model 123) See "Speed Control Lever Adjustment" on page 23.
':' See your International Harvester dealer.
ENGINE OIL
The tractor is shipped from the factory
with SAE-lOW engine oil in the crankcase. If
the engine is to be operated at temperatures between +75 degrees F and 0 degrees F. this
oil can be used for the first five hours of operation. If the temperatures are not within this range, drain the oil from the crankcase and replace it with new oil as specified in the
"Lubrication Table", The engine oil must be drained and replaced with new oil every 30 hours of engine operation thereafter.
Oils designated "For Service MS" are
recommended for this engine.
To aid starting, the selection of crankcase
lubricating oils should be based on the lowest
anticipated temperature until the next drain
period.
Check the oil levels of the engine crank­case and transmission to see that they are filled to the correct levels. Note: Check the oil level only while the engine is stopped.
Illust.26
Oil level gauge.
26
(International Cub Cadet 71, 102 and 122 Tractors)
1 -Oi I fi lief ca p and bayanet-type
oil level gauge.
2- Steering knuckles (2). 3- Front oxle pivot pin.
-Engine crankcase.
LUBRICATION GUIDE
--After Every 10 Hours of Operation
Check the oil (with the engine stopped) and add sufficient new oil to bring it to the "FULL" mark on the gauge. Do
not overfill. Do not operate the engine if the oil level is
below the "LOW" mark on the gauge.
Use 1H-251 HEP grease or equivalent #2 multi-purpose lithium grease and apply sufficient grease to flush out oldgrease
and dirt.
--After Every 30 Hours of Operation
While the oil is warm, remove the drain plug (4) and drain
all of the oil from the crankcase. Replace the drain plug.Remove
the crankcase oil filler cap (1). Refill the crank-
case with new oil up to the "FULL" mark on the oil levelgauge.
Refer to the "Lubrication Table" for the proper
quantity and viscosity to use.
--After Every 100 Hours of Operation
5- Power take-off shaft bearing
Transmission
6 -Oil level and filler plug.
7 -Oil drain plug.
Creeper drive housing
8. Level plug.
9. Breather and filler plug.
10. Drain plug.
11 -Steering gear housing.
Miscellaneous
Use IH-2.5l HEP grease or equivalent #2. multi-purpose lithium grease and apply two or three strokes of the lubri-
{
cator to the lubrication fittings.
--Periodic
Check the oil level periodically. Keep the lubricant up tothe
level plug (6) on the rear of the transmission case. Change the oil in the transmission case at least once a year. Remove the drain plug (7) and remove the oil level and filler plug (6) and allow all of the oil to drain out. Re­place the drain plug. Refill with approved lubricant up to the level plug opening and replace the plug.
Check the oil level periodically. Keep the lubricant up to the level plug (8) on the left side of the creeper drive housing. Drain and refill the housing each time the oil is
changed in the transmission case. To change the oil, re­move the drain plug (I 0) at the bottom of the housing and
allow all the oil to drain. Then replace the drain plug. Remove the breather and oil filler plug (9) at the right
of the creeper shift handle on top of the frame assembly,
and remove the oil level plug (8). Fill to the level plug opening with approved lubricant and replace the plugs.
Once a year, apply two strokes of the lubricator, using
IH-251 HEP grease or equivalent #2 multi-purpose lithium
grease.
Note/: To locate the lubrication fitting, turn the front wheels to the maximum right turn position: Then reach up under the right side of the tractor frame to locate the
fitting.
Lubricate the clutch pedal shaft and linkage with eight or ten drops of engine oil.
29
LUBRICATION GUIDE
(International Cub Cadet 123 Tractor)
--After Every 10 Hours of Operotion
1. Oil filler cap and bayonet-type oj I level gauge.
Steering knuckles (2).
3. Front axle pivot pin.
4. Transmission oil filter,
Engine crankcase.
Check the oil (with the engine stopped) and add sufficient new oil to bring it to the "FULL" mark on the gauge. Do not overfill. Do not operate the engine if the oil level is below the "LOW" mark on the gauge.
Use IH-251 HEP grease or equivalent #2 multi-purpose lithium grease and apply sufficient grease to flush out oldgrease
and dirt.
Note: After the first 10 hours only, remove the old filter
and replace with a new filter as instructed on poge 27.
Change the oil filter after 50 hours and every 100 hours
of operation thereafter.
--After Every 30 Hours of Operation
While the oil is warm, remove the drain plug (5) and
drain all of the oil from the crankcase. RepLace the drain plug. Remove the crankcase oil filler cap (I). Refill the
crankcase with new oil up to the "FULL" mark on the oil
level gauge. Refer to the "Lubrication Table" for the proper quantity and viscosity to use.
--After Every 50 Hours of Operotion
6. Transmission oil filter.
Transmissian ail filter.
Transmission
Oi I level and fi Iler plug.
Note: After the first 50 hours only. remove the old filter
and replace with a new filter as instructed on page 21.
Change the oil filter every 100 hours of operation
thereafter.
--After Every 100 Hours of Operation
Change the oil filter and replace with a new filter as instructed on poge 27.
--Periodic
Check the oil level periodically or once a year. Keep the lubricant up to the level plug (8) on the rear of the trans-
mission case cover.
31
2.
5.
8.
MEMORANDA
36
with
No accident-prevention program can be suc-
cessful without the wholehearted co-operation
of the person who is directly responsible for the operation of equipment.
To read accident reports from allover the country is to be convinced that a large number of accidents can be prevented only by the
operator anticipating the result before the accident is caused and doing something about it. No power-driven equipment, whether it be
transportation or processing, whether it be on the highway, in the harvest field or in the
Accidentsbe
industrial plant, can be safer than the man who is at the controls. If accidents are to be pre-vented
and they can be prevented-it will bedone
by the operators who accept a full measure
of their responsibility.
It is true that the designer, the manufacturer, the safety engineer can help; and they will help, but their combined efforts can be wiped out by a single careless act of the operator.
It is said that' 'the best kind of a safety device is a careful operator. '! We ask you
to be that kind of an operator.
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