Cub Cadet 524 SWE User Manual
Safe Operation Practices • Set-Up • Operation • Maintenance • Service • Troubleshooting • Warranty
OperatOr’s Manual
Two-Stage Snow Thrower — 524 SWE
WARNING
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
CUB CADET LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
Printed In USA
Form No. 769-03344A
(December 2, 2007)
To The Owner
Thank You
Thank you for purchasing a Snow Thrower manufactured by
Cub Cadet LLC. It was carefully engineered to provide excellent
performance when properly operated and maintained.
Please read this entire manual prior to operating the equipment.
It instructs you how to safely and easily set up, operate and
maintain your machine. Please be sure that you, and any other
persons who will operate the machine, carefully follow the
recommended safety practices at all times. Failure to do so could
result in personal injury or property damage.
All information in this manual is relative to the most recent
product information available at the time of printing. Review
this manual frequently to familiarize yourself with the machine,
its features and operation. Please be aware that this Operator’s
Manual may cover a range of product specifications for various
models. Characteristics and features discussed and/or illustrated
in this manual may not be applicable to all models. Cub Cadet
LLC reserves the right to change product specifications, designs
and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation.
Table of Contents
Safe Operation Practices ........................................ 3
Assembly & Set-Up .................................................. 6
Controls and Features ............................................10
Operation ................................................................13
Maintenance & Adjustment .................................15
1
This product has met the rigid safety standards of the Outdoor
Power Equipment Institute and an independent testing
laboratory. If you have any problems or questions concerning
the machine, phone your local Cub Cadet dealer or contact us
directly. Cub Cadet’s Customer Support telephone numbers,
website address and mailing address can be found on this page.
We want to ensure your complete satisfaction at all times.
Throughout this manual, all references to right and left side of the
machine are observed from the operating position.
Engine Maintenance ..............................................18
Service .................................................................... 20
Troubleshooting .................................................... 23
Replacement Parts ................................................ 24
Record Product Information
Before setting up and operating your new equipment, please
locate the model plate on the equipment and record the
information in the provided area to the right. You can locate the
model plate by standing at the operator’s position and looking
down at the rear of the frame. This information will be necessary,
should you seek technical support via our web site, Customer
Support Department, or with a local authorized service dealer.
MOdel nuMber
serial nuMber
Customer Support
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation, or maintenance of
this machine, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
Visit us on the web at www.cubcadet.com
◊
Call a Customer Support Representative at (800) 965-4CUB
◊
Locate your nearest Cub Cadet Dealer at (877) 282-8684
◊
Write us at Cub Cadet LLC • P.O. Box 361131 • Cleveland, OH • 44136-0019
◊
2
Important Safe Operation Practices
WARNING! This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed,
could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow
all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply
with these instructions may result in personal injury.
When you see this symbol. HEED ITS WARNING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING! Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects
or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in
this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the
operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating fingers, hands,
toes and feet and throwing foreign objects. Failure to observe the following safety
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
2
Training
1.
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for
future and regular reference and for ordering replacement
parts.
2.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation.
Know how to stop the machine and disengage them
quickly.
3.
Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this
machine. Children 14 and over should read and understand
the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual
and on the machine and be trained and supervised by an
adult.
4.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper
instruction.
5.
Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan
your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, bystanders and the like.
6.
Keep bystanders, helpers, pets and children at least 75 feet
from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
7.
Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially
when operating in reverse.
Preparation
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used.
Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, boards, wires and other
foreign objects, which could be tripped over or thrown by the
auger/impeller.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during operation
1.
and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect
your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious
injury to the eyes.
Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer
2.
garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other loose
clothing, which could become entangled in moving parts.
Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery
surfaces.
Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and receptacle
3.
for all machines with electric start engines.
Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed
4.
rock surfaces.
Disengage all control levers before starting the engine.
5.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is
6.
running, except where specifically recommended in the
operator’s manual.
Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature
7.
before starting to clear snow.
3
Safe Handling of Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care
in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when
gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
Use only an approved gasoline container.
a.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
b.
sources of ignition.
Never fuel machine indoors.
c.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is
d.
hot or running.
Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before
e.
refueling.
Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than ½
f.
inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for
fuel expansion.
Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
g.
If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and
h.
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
minutes before starting the engine.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside
i.
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
(e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes
dryer etc.).
Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before
j.
storing.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck
k.
or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place
containers on the ground away from your vehicle
before filling.
If possible, remove gas-powered equipment from
l.
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this
is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a
trailer with a portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel
m.
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
Operation
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/
1.
impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the
rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never
2.
bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine unsafe
and may cause personal injury.
The control levers must operate easily in both directions
3.
and automatically return to the disengaged position when
released.
Never operate with a missing or damaged chute assembly.
4.
Keep all safety devices in place and working.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
5.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless
and deadly gas.
Do not operate machine while under the influence of
6.
alcohol or drugs.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do
7.
not touch. Keep children away.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing
8.
gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
Exercise caution when changing direction and while
9.
operating on slopes.
Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge
10.
towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding possible
property damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets or
11.
allow anyone in front of the machine.
Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear
12.
snow at too fast of a rate.
Never operate this machine without good visibility or light.
13.
Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold on the
handles. Walk, never run.
Disengage power to the auger/impeller when transporting
14.
or not in use.
Never operate machine at high transport speeds on
15.
slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care
when backing up.
If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop
16.
the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it
against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair
any damage before starting and operating.
Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you
17.
leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait
until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before
unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments,
or inspections.
Never put your hand in the discharge or collector
18.
openings. Always use the clean-out tool provided to
unclog the discharge opening. Do not unclog chute
assembly while engine is running. Shut off engine and
remain behind handles until all moving parts have stopped
before unclogging.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the
19.
manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance
20.
is felt, then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord
(kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than
you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains
could result.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use
21.
care and good judgment. Contact Customer Support for
assistance and the name of your nearest servicing dealer.
4 sectiOn 2 — iMpO rtant safe OperatiOn practices
Maintenance & Storage
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
1.
operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and
adjustment sections of this manual.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine
2.
disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait until
the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect
the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to
prevent unintended starting.
Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent
3.
intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition.
Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed
4.
the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed of the engine.
Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to
5.
wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently
check all components and replace with original equipment
manufacturer’s (OEM) parts only. “Use of parts which do
not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to
improper performance and compromise safety!”
Check control levers periodically to verify they engage
6.
and disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer
to the adjustment section in this operator’s manual for
instructions.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
7.
necessary.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil,
8.
etc. to protect the environment.
Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow
9.
from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
10.
there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water
heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper
11.
instructions on off-season storage.
Check fuel line, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks
12.
or leaks. Replace if necessary.
Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
13.
Do not modify engine
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any
way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway
engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper
with factory setting of engine governor.
Notice Regarding Emissions
Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal
EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment)
are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and
may include the following emission control systems: Engine
Modification (EM) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
Spark Arrestor
WARNING! This machine is equipped with an
internal combustion engine and should not be used
on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush
covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s
exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective
working order by the operator. In the State of California the
above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws
apply on federal lands.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service
department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
Average Useful Life
According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission
(CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 60
hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life, buy a
new machine or have the machine inspected annually by an
authorized service dealer to ensure that all mechanical and
safety systems are working properly and not worn excessively.
Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
WARNING! Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and
follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
5sectiOn 2 — iMpO rtant safe OperatiOn practices
1
1
2
Assembly & Set-Up
Contents of Carton
3
One Snow Thrower• Two Replacement Auger Shear Pins• One Snow Thrower Operator’s
•
Manual
Assembly
Handle
Place the shift lever in the Forward-6 position
1.
Observe the lower rear area of the snow thrower to be sure
2.
both cables are aligned with roller guides before pivoting
the handle upward. See Fig. 3-1.
Figure 3-2
3.
Chute Assembly
1.
2.
6
Figure 3-1
NOTE: Make certain the upper ends of each cable are
seated properly in its bracket.
Secure the handle by tightening the plastic knob located
on both the left and right sides of the handle. Remove
and discard any rubber bands, if present. They are for
packaging purposes only.
Remove wing nut and hex screw from chute control
assembly and clevis pin and cotter pin from chute support
bracket. Position the chute assembly (forward-facing) over
the chute base. See Fig. 3-2.
Place chute assembly onto chute base and secure chute
control assembly to chute support bracket with clevis pin
and cotter pin removed earlier. See See Fig. 3-3.
Figure 3-3
Finish securing chute control assembly to chute support
Chute Clean-out Tool
3.
bracket with wing nut and hex screw removed earlier.
See See Fig. 3-4.
Figure 3-4
Set-Up
Shear Pins
A pair of replacement auger shear pins and bow tie cotter pins
are included with your snow thrower. Store them in your snow
thrower’s dash panel until needed. See Fig. 3-5.
Check that all cables are properly routed through the cable
4.
guide on top of the engine. See Fig. 3-5.
Figure 3-5
Figure 3-6
Chute Clean-Out Tool
The chute clean-out tool is fastened to the top of the auger
housing with a mounting clip and a cable tie at the factory. Cut
the cable tie before operating the snow thrower. See Fig. 3-7.
Figure 3-7
7sectiOn 3 — asseMb ly & set-up
Tire Pressure
Fill
between
high
and low
marks
Fuel Level Indicator
Top View
Before operating, check tire pressure and reduce pressure in
both tires to between 15 psi and 20 psi.
NOTE: If the tire pressure is not equal in both tires, the machine
may not travel in a straight path and the shave plate may wear
unevenly.
Checking Oil Level
CAUTION: The engine is shipped with oil in the
engine. You must, however, check the oil level prior
to operating the snow thrower. Running the engine
with insufficient oil can cause serious engine
damage and void the engine warranty.
NOTE: Be sure to check the engine on a level surface with the
engine stopped.
Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe the dipstick
1.
clean. See Fig. 3-8.
Adding Fuel
WARNING! Use extreme care when handling
gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine
indoors or while the engine is hot or running.
Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
WARNING! Always keep hands and feet clear of
equipment moving parts. Do not use a pressurized
starting fluid. Vapors are flammable.
Clean around fuel fill before removing cap to fuel.
1.
A fuel level indicator is located in the fuel tank. Fill tank
2.
until fuel reaches the fuel level indictor, Fig. 3-9. Be careful
not to overfill.
Figure 3-8
Insert the cap/dipstick into the oil filler neck, but do not
2.
screw it in.
Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. If the level is low, slowly
3.
add oil until oil level registers between high (H) and low
(L), Fig. 5-1. Refer to the Engine Maintenance section for
correct oil viscosity and engine oil capacity.
NOTE: Do not overfill. Overfilling with oil may result in
engine smoking, hard starting or spark plug fouling.
Replace and tighten cap/dipstick firmly before starting
4.
engine.
8 sectiOn 3— asse Mbly & set-up
Figure 3-9
Fuel Recommendations
Use automotive gasoline (unleaded or low leaded to minimize
combustion chamber deposits) with a minimum of 87 octane.
Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE (Methyl Tertiary
Butyl Ether) can be used. Never use an oil/gasoline mixture or
dirty gasoline. Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank.
DO NOT use E85 gasoline.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped.
•
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where
the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. After refueling, make sure the
•
tank cap is closed properly and securely.
Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. Spilled fuel or
•
fuel vapor may ignite. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the
area is dry before starting the engine.
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or
•
breathing of vapor.
Adjustments
Skid Shoes
The snow thrower skid shoes are adjusted upward at the factory
for shipping purposes. Adjust them downward, if desired, prior
to operating the snow thrower.
CAUTION: It is not recommended that you operate
this snow thrower on gravel as it can easily pick up
and throw loose gravel, causing personal injury or
damage to the snow thrower and surrounding
property.
•
For close snow removal on a smooth surface, raise skid
shoes higher on the auger housing.
•
Use a middle or lower position when the area to be cleared
is uneven, such as a gravel driveway
NOTE: If you choose to operate the snow thrower on a gravel
surface, keep the skid shoes in position for maximum clearance
between the ground and the shave plate.
To adjust the skid shoes:
1.
Loosen the four hex nuts (two on each side) and carriage
bolts. Move skid shoes to desired position. See Fig. 3-10.
Auger Control
WARNING! Prior to operating your snow thrower,
carefully read and follow all instructions below.
Perform all adjustments to verify your snow thrower
is operating safely and properly.
Check the adjustment of the auger control as follows:
1.
When the auger control is released and in the disengaged
“up” position, the cable should have very little slack. It
should NOT be tight.
2.
In a well-ventilated area, start the snow thrower engine.
Refer to Starting the Engine on page 13. Make sure the
throttle is set in the FAST position.
3.
While standing in the operator’s position (behind the snow
thrower), engage the auger.
4.
Allow the auger to remain engaged for approximately ten
(10) seconds before releasing the auger control. Repeat this
several times.
5.
With the throttle control in the FAST (rabbit) position and
the auger control in the disengaged “up” position, walk to
the front of the machine.
6.
Confirm that the auger has completely stopped rotating
and shows NO signs of motion. If the auger shows ANY
signs of rotating, immediately return to the operator’s
position and shut off the engine. Wait for ALL moving parts
to stop before re-adjusting the auger control.
7.
To readjust the control cable, loosen the upper hex nut on
the auger cable bracket. See Fig. 3-11.
Figure 3-10
2.
Make certain the entire bottom surface of skid shoe is
against the ground to avoid uneven wear on the skid
shoes.
3.
Retighten nuts and bolts securely.
Figure 3-11
8.
Position the bracket upward to provide more slack (or
downward to increase cable tension).
9.
Retighten the upper hex nut.
10.
Repeat steps 2-6 above to verify proper adjustment has
been achieved.
9sectiOn 3 — asseMb ly & set-up
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