Crusader MP 5.0L, MP 5.7L, MP 6.0L, MP 8.1L STD, MP 8.1L HO Product Installation Manual

...
E N G I N E S
INSTALLATION MANUAL
PRODUCT
Retail Price $12.00
03/07L510023-07
This Page Was
Intentionally Left
Welcome to the growing family of Crusader Marine Engines owners. We are delighted you have chosen Crusader power for your boat and wish you many years of enjoyment.
When you chose Crusader, you selected the utmost in premium power for your boating application. Pleasurecraft is the world’s largest manufacturer of gasoline marine inboards, and the clear-cut leader in cutting edge technology. Over the years, we have introduced many breakthrough innovations that quickly became industry standards. No matter which Crusader model you purchased, you can be sure it is equipped with the latest in modern technology for added performance and durability.
READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
Before you begin the installation of your new Crusader engine, READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY. There are many new and exciting features available with your new Crusader that you may wish to
take advantage of and plan for as you begin the installation of your new Crusader engine.
Crusader Sync-N-Cruz - Every new fuel injected Crusader engine is capable of twin engine synchronization and cruise control with the addition of the Crusader Sync-N-Cruz Kit RF152007. This kit includes a harness and control panel which provides for a very simple installation for plug and play operation. For twin engine applications, the Master/Slave engine harness is required.
Crusader Engines has worked closely with FW Murphy who makes available multifunction digital displays, such as PowerView and HelmView, plus a complete line of CAN Bus Instrumentation that are completely compatible with your new Crusader engine. The Crusader Engines’ ECM-07 engine management system outputs J1939 and NEMA 2000 protocol messages that may be compatible with other manufacturers’ multifunction display equipment. Check with the manufacturer of the display and / or instrument you are considering, prior to purchase, for compatibility with the Crusader ECM-07 system.
Crusader Engines has taken care to develop a complete line of adapters and boat harnesses to make your new installation as seamless as possible. Items available include adapters for engine to existing boat harness, twin engine Master/Slave harness, engine alarm kit, electric fuel solenoid valves, and water separating fuel fi lters.
Please read this manual carefully and plan ahead. There may be additional items that you may wish to replace or upgrade as you install your new Crusader engine. If you do not understand any portion of the manual or require additional supplies or accessories, contact your Distributor/Dealer for clarifi cation or assistance.
The descriptions and specifi cations contained in this manual were in effect at the time of printing. Crusader Marine Engines’ policy of continued improvement reserves the right to change specifi cations or design without notice and without obligation.
This manual will cover the following Crusader engines:
Year Model
2007 5.0L MPI
2007 5.7L MPI
2007 6.0L MPI
2007 8.1L MPI
2007 8.1L MPI (HO)
2007 Classic 5.7L Carburetor
Part Number - L510023-07 Printed 03/07
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION ...................................................................................................................……................................................ Page
General Information ….....……...……...……..........................................……...……...……...………......... 3
Engine Models …..............…...…............…...……...……..............……...……...……...……...………...... 3
Crusader Accessories
Engine Installation Accessories
Installation Supplies …...................…...……...……................................……...……...……...………......... 3
Installation Drawings
Engine and Transmission Combinations
Transmission Rotation …..............…...……...……...…................……...……...……...……...………....... 6-7
Gear Ratio Selection Propeller Shaft / Coupling
Transmission and Propeller Rotation
Propeller Selection
Boat Construction …..............…...……..........……...…......................................…...……...………......... 12
Installation Requirements …...........…...……...……..........……...……...……...……...……...………......... 12
Instrumentation
Twin Engine Synchronization and Speed Control (Optional) ...........................……...…….................……....... 13
Master/Slave Wiring Connection
Engine Warning Kit (Optional) …....................…..................................……...……...….......………....... 14-15
Electrical System Precautions
Engine Harness Electrical Connector Identifi cation …........................….................…...…...……...……........ 17
Crusader Classic 5.7L Carburetor - Electrical System Precautions …....................….............……...……......... 18
Crusader Classic Installation Accessories …....................….......…...……...….............….....…...……......... 18
Crusader Classic Engine Wiring Diagram …....................….......…...……...…….........................……......... 19
Boat Adapter Harness Diagram …....................…................................…...……...……...……...……......... 20
Engine Boat Harnesses and Accessories Diagram …....................….......…...……...……...……...……......... 21
Crusader Boat Harness Wiring Diagram …....................….......…...........................……...……...……......... 22
Engine Speed Control/CAN-Bus Harness Diagram …....................….............……...……...……...……......... 23
Sync/Cruise Switch Panel Wiring Diagram …....................….................…...……...……...……...……......... 24
Crusader Boat Speed Control Harness Wiring Diagram ….............….......…...……...……...…..….……......... 25
Engine Compartment Ventilation …................…...…….........................……...……...…...……...……........ 26
Fuel Supply and Return Connections …............................................................................……...……........ 27
Fuel Inlet Restriction …..............…...…....…...……........................……...……...……...……...……......... 28
Fuel Lines …..............…...……...……...……...…….........................................….......……...……......... 28
Fuel System Pressure Check …................................................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 28
Gasoline Requirements …..............................................................................................……...……........ 29
Gasoline Containing Alcohol …..............…...…..............................……...……...……...……..................... 29
Fuel Stabilizer Recommendations for Ethanol Blended Fuel …...................................……...……...……......... 29
Fuel Filter Recommendations for Ethanol Blended Fuel …..............…...……...……...……...……...……......... 30
Exhaust System …...............................…...……....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 31
Exhaust Risers …..............….....................……................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 31-34
Throttle/Shift Remote Control and Cables …..............................….……...……...……...……...………......... 35
Seawater Pickup Connection …..............…...……....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 35
Seacock Size Recommendation …..............…...…...........…............……...……...……...……...……......... 35
Sea Strainer Recommendation …..............…...…...........…..........…...…...……...……...……...……......... 35
Crankcase Oil Dipstick Relocation …..............…................................……...……...……...……...……....... 35
Engine Installation …............................…...……....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 36
…..............…...……..................................……...……...……...……...………......... 3
…..................................................……...……...……...……...………......... 3
…...................…...…...……...…...................……...……...……...……...………........ 3
…..............….........……..……...……...……...……...………......... 4-6
…..............….......……...……...……...............…...……...……...……...………......... 8
…..............…...…....……...…..............……...……...……...……...………......... 8
….............…...……...........….……...……...……...….......………......... 8
…..............…...…….........……...…...............…...……...……...……...………......... 8-11
…..............…...…..........…...……...……............……...……...……...……...………........ 13
…................…...….....................……...……...……...……...………......... 14
…................…...…........................................……...……........................... 16
L510023-07
1
SECTION ...................................................................................................................……................................................ Page
Torque Specifi cations …........................…...……....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 36
Preliminary Engine Alignment ….............…...…….....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 36
Final Engine Alignment …......................…...…….....................…...................…...……...................... 37-39
Throttle/Shift Cables
Audio Alarm System …..............…..............…….....................…...……...……...……...……...……......... 43
Exhaust System Connection
Engine Harness Connection
Battery Connection …..............…..............……..........…............……...……...……...……...………......... 44
Master Engine Specifi cations ….......................……..............…...……...……...……...……...……........ 45-48
Delivery Preparation …..............…..............……......................…...……...……...……...……...……........ 49
Pre-Delivery Checklist
Pre-Delivery Procedure
INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
EXHAUST SYSTEM INSTALLATION GUIDELINES ...................................................................................... 60
CAPTAIN’S CHOICE INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
5.7L BOSCH / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION .......................................................................................... 61
5.7L BOSCH / HURTH 630 8° DOWN ANGLE
5.7L BOSCH / HURTH 630V
5.7L BOSCH / VELVET DRIVE 72 DIRECT DRIVE ...................................................................................... 64
6.0L W/4 IN. RISERS / HURTH 630 8° DOWN ANGLE ................................................................................. 65
8.1L / HURTH 630A 8° DOWN ANGLE
8.1L / VELVET DRIVE 72 DIRECT DRIVE
8.1L / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION ...................................................................................................... 68
CRUSADER XL SERIES INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
350XL-HT WITH HURTH V-DRIVE GEAR .................................................................................................. 69
350XL-HT WITH VELVET DRIVE 5000V GEAR .....
350XL-HT WITH HURTH SERIES - 8° DOWN ANGLE ......
350XL-HT WITH VELVET DRIVE 72 SERIES V-DRIVE ............................................................
350XL-HT WITH VELVET DRIVE 72 SERIES REDUCTION .......................................................................... 73
350XL-HT WITH VELVET DRIVE 5000 SERIES - 8° DOWN ANGLE ............................................................. 74
Crusader Engines Distributors ….......…........................................…...……...……................................... 75
Appendix A Captain’s Choice and Xli Installation Drawings …........……...……...……...……...……......... A1-A40
Appendix B XL Series Installation Drawings …......................…...……...……...……...……...…............. B1-B30
…..............…..............……...............…...……...……...……...……...………....... 39-43
…....…..............…….........................……...……...……...……...………....... 44
….....................……..................…...……...……...……...……...………........ 44
…............…................……..................….......…...……...……...……...……......... 49
…............…........................................…...……...……...…..……...……......... 50-59
............................................................................................. 62
.................................................................................................................... 63
...................................................................................................... 66
...................................................................................................67
...................................................................................
.......................................................................
.........
.......... 72
.70
. 71
2
L510023-07
GENERAL INFORMATION
Notice to Installer
Throughout this manual, “Warnings” and “Cautions” (accompanied by the International Hazard Symbol) are used to alert the installer to special instructions concerning a particular service or operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or carelessly. Observe them carefully!
These “Safety Alerts” alone cannot eliminate the hazards that they signal. Strict compliance to these special instructions when performing the service, plus “common­sense” operation, are major accident prevention measures.
WARNING
Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTION
Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury or product or property damage.
IMPORTANT: Indicates information or instructions that are necessary for proper installation and/or
operation.
Experience gained over the past several years has shown that marine engines fi tted with electronic fuel injection (EFI) require carefully integrated fuel delivery systems. More specifi cally, the fuel tank, fuel supply and return lines, fuel fi lters and all their associated valves and fi ttings must be considered an integral part of any fuel injection engine package. This may require changes in both fuel system components and/or layout to assure compatibility and 100% customer satisfaction with the latest EFI engines.
Any new or re-power application involving the replacement of a non-EFI engine with an EFI engine may require a new or modifi ed fuel delivery system, from the tank to the engine, for proper operation. This installation manual has been published by Crusader Engines to aid installers when installing the products described herein.
It is assumed that these personnel are familiar with the installation procedures of similar products manufactured and marketed by Crusader Engines. That they have been trained in the recommended installation procedures of these products which includes the use of mechanics’ common hand tools and any recommended tools from other manufacturers.
We could not possibly know of and advise the marine trade of all conceivable procedures by which an installation might be performed and of the possible hazards and/or results of each method. We have not undertaken any such wide evaluation. Therefore, anyone who uses an installation procedure and/or tool, which is not recommended by the manufacturer, fi rst must completely satisfy himself that neither his nor the product’s safety will be endangered by the installation procedure selected.
All information, illustrations and specifi cations contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication.
ENGINE MODELS
This manual gives installation guidelines for the following engine models.
MP 5.0L / MP 5.7L
MP 6.0L
MP 8.1L STD
MP 8.1L HO
Carb. 5.7L
CRUSADER ACCESSORIES
Instrument panels, wiring harnesses, propeller shaft couplers, etc. are available for this product. Contact your Crusader Engines Distributor or Crusader Engines Sales Department for a listing of these options. A list of Distributors is provided at the end of this manual.
ENGINE INSTALLATION ACCESSORIES
Electric Fuel Solenoid Valve P/N 23532
Solenoid Valve Power Harness P/N 98452
Water Separating Fuel Filter Kit P/N RK080033
Check Engine Lamp / Alarm Kit P/N RK179008
Crusader Sync-N-Cruz Kit P/N RF152007
Master / Slave Wire Harness: P/N RA121072C
Adapter - Engine to Boat Harness see page 20
Boat to Engine Harness see page 21
INSTALLATION SUPPLIES
Marine Lubricant
Liquid Neoprene
Perfect Seal or equivalent
Loctite PST Pipe Sealant or equivalent
Mount Adjustment Tool - P/N 22165
INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
Installation drawings are at the back of this manual. These and archive installation drawings, are also available at crusaderengines.com
L510023-07
3
ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION COMBINATIONS
Engine Rotation:
Engine rotation is indicated by the model number on the engine serial number plate. Engine rotation is described by fl ywheel rotation viewing from the rear of the engine (transmission end) looking forward to the water pump end. Refer to the Crusader Model Identifi cation/Advisory information below.
CRUSADER MODEL IDENTIFICATION / ADVISORY
MODEL 23 - 6 0 0 V - 0 1 SERIAL 670000
1st - 2nd Space: MANUFACTURING CODE
rd - 5th
3
Space: ENGINE CODE
810 = 8.1L (496 CID LH MPI) (GM) 811 = 8.1L (496 CID LH H.O. MPI) (GM) 600 = 6.0L (364 CID LH MPI) (GM) 570 = 5.7L (350 CID LH MPI) (GM) 571 = 5.7L (350 CID RH MPI) (GM) 572 = 5.7L (350 CID LH Carburetor) (GM) 573 = 5.7L (350 CID RH Carburetor) (GM) 500 = 5.0L (305 CID LH MPI) (GM) 501 = 5.0L (305 CID RH MPI) (GM) 502 = 5.0L (305 CID LH Carburetor) (GM) 503 = 5.0L (305 CID RH Carburetor) (GM)
*SERIAL NUMBER I.D.*
1st DIGIT INDICATES DECADE ENGINE WAS MANUFACTURED ( 5 = 1990, 6 = 2000, 7 = 2010 )
nd
DIGIT INDICATES YEAR ENGINE WAS
2 MANUFACTURED.
th
Space: DRIVE CONFIGURATION
6 blank - Direct Drive V - V-Drive
th - 8th
7
Space: SPECIFICATION CODE
Figure 1 Flywheel Showing LH Rotation
4
L510023-07
Figure 2 Engine Applications - Typical 8 Degree Down Angle Transmission
Figure 3 Engine Applications - Typical V-Drive Transmission
L510023-07
5
Figure 4 Engine Applications - Typical Remote V-Drive Transmission
TRANSMISSION ROTATION
Velvet Drive In-Line and V-Drive
Transmission gear ratio (in forward gear) is marked on the transmission identifi cation plate. Transmission output shaft rotation is indicated on a decal on the transmission case.
IMPORTANT: Use of proper rotation propeller, indicated by the output fl ange rotation decal, is critical as operating the transmission in Reverse to move the boat forward WILL CAUSE transmission failure. The transmission MUST BE operated in forward gear only to propel the boat forward.
PROP SHAFT
ROTATION
DECAL
F
N
R
POPPET
BALL
TOWARD
FLYWHEEL
FOR
FORWARD
Figure 6 Shift Lever Positions - Standard Velvet Drive
IDENTIFICATION
TAG
Figure 5 Standard Velvet Drive Identifi cation Plate and
Propshaft Rotation
6
L510023-07
Velvet Drive 5000 Series and Hurth Transmissions
These transmissions are “Full Reversing” with an 8-degree, down-angle output fl ange. This allows a standard (LH or CCW) rotation engine to be used for both propeller shaft rotations. Shaft rotation is determined by shift cable installation at the remote control (Figures 7 and 8). Transmission gear ratio and serial number is marked on the transmission identifi cation plate.
LH
FORWARD
GEAR
FORWARD
GEAR
RH
RH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
LH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
VELVET DRIVE 5000
TRANSMISSIONS
Figure 7 Shift Lever Positions - Velvet Drive 5000
FORWARD
GEAR
FORWARD
GEAR
LHRH
LH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
RH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
HURTH
TRANSMISSIONS
Figure 8 Shift Lever Positions - Hurth
L510023-07
7
GEAR RATIO SELECTION
The propeller shaft speed is determined by engine speed and transmission gear ratio. Fast boats operate best with direct drive or small reductions. Heavier boats respond best with larger ratios of gear reduction.
If shaft speeds are too high, a smaller than normal propeller must be used resulting in poor performance. Conversely, if shaft speeds are too low, a larger than normal propeller must be used, again resulting in poor performance.
ENGINE RPM CHART
Minimum Model Full Load Maximum Preferred
MP 5.0L 4600 5000 4800
MP 5.7L 4800 5200 5000
MP 6.0L 4800 5300 5200
MP 8.1L STD 4400 4800 4600
MP 8.1L HO 4800 5200 5000
PROPELLER SHAFT / COUPLING
Installed angle of the engine should not exceed maximum of 16 degrees from water line.
Propeller shaft diameter should be suffi cient size for the type of application.
Coupling must be keyed to the propeller shaft. The key should be a close fi t with keyway sides, but should not touch the top of the keyway in the coupling hub. The coupling should be a light press fi t on the shaft.
TRANSMISSION AND PROPELLER ROTATION
For best all-around performance, it is recommended that the engines be installed so that the propellers turn outboard in dual engine applications.
NOTICE: Propeller rotation is not necessarily the same as engine rotation.
PROPELLER SELECTION
IMPORTANT: Installed propeller must allow the engine to run at its specifi ed, Preferred, wide-open­throttle RPM.
It is the responsibility of the boat manufacturer and/or selling dealer to equip the boat with the correct propeller. Specifi ed engine WOT RPM is listed in the “Master Engine Specifi cations” found within this manual.
Because of many variables of boat designs, only testing will determine the best propeller for a particular application. A propeller should be selected that will allow the engine to operate at or near the recommended WOT operating range with a normal load. Refer to the engine RPM chart, right, or the Master Engine Specifi cations found in this manual.
In general, a 1 inch change in propeller pitch will result in a 100 to 200 RPM change in engine speed.
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
the ECM-07 engine management system incorporate an RPM “MAX Governor” in order to prevent the engine from over-revving. Engine operation above the Maximum RPM listed will appear normal, but will not exceed the “MAX Governor” RPM (100 RPM above the Maximum RPM specifi ed for an engine model). Operation above the maximum RPM specifi ed for your engine model is not recommended. If the engine is operating above the maximum RPM, a higher pitched propeller would be required to lower the engine maximum RPM to the Preferred RPM specifi ed for your engine model.
Minimum Model Full Load Maximum Preferred
Carb. 5.7L 4800 5200 5000
Engines equipped with
CAUTION
Prolonged WOT operation will shorten the life of your engine and could cause premature engine failure. See Cruising RPM (Max) in the Master Engine Specifi cations. Problems caused by WOT operation are considered abuse and are not covered under the Crusader Warranty.
8
L510023-07
Single Engine Velvet Drive In-Line Installation
- (1:1, 1.52:1, 2.57:1 or 2.91:1 Ratio)
The transmission output shaft rotation is the same as the engine rotation. A LH (CCW) rotation engine requires a LH propeller.
FRONT
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
FLYWHEEL
LH
Figure 9 Single Engine Velvet Drive in-Line Installation
- 1:1, 1.52:1, 2.57:1 or 2.91:1 Ratio
L510023-07
9
Single Engine Velvet Drive In-Line Installation
- (1.90:1 Ratio)
The transmission output shaft rotation is the opposite of the engine rotation. A LH (CCW) rotation engine requires a RH propeller.
FRONT
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
INTRODUCTION - 1
Single Engine V-Drive Installation
The transmission output shaft rotation is the opposite of the engine rotation. A LH (CCW) rotation engine requires a RH propeller.
INPUT GEAR
ROTATION
OUTPUT FLANGE
ROTATION
FLYWHEEL
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
FLYWHEEL
RH
Figure 10 Single Engine Velvet Drive in-Line Installation
- 1.90:1 Ratio
FRONT
RH
Figure 11 Single Engine V-Drive Installation
10
L510023-07
Dual Engine Velvet Drive 5000 and Hurth 630A Installation
These “Full-Reversing” transmissions rotate equally in either direction depending upon shift lever position and desired propeller rotation.
Velvet Drive 5000 gear ratios include: 1.50:1, 2.00:1,
2.45:1 or 2.80:1.
Hurth 630A gear ratios include: 1.50:1, 2.00:1, 2.50:1 or
2.70:1.
Dual Engine Velvet Drive 5000 and Hurth 630V V-Drive Installation
These “Full-Reversing” V-Drive transmissions rotate equally in either direction depending upon shift lever position and desired propeller rotation.
Velvet Drive 5000 V-Drive gear ratios include: 1.21:1,
1.51:1, 1.99:1 or 2.50:1.
Hurth 630V gear ratios include: 1.30:1, 1.55:1, 2.00:1 or
2.50:1.
FRONT
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
FRONT
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
FLYWHEEL FLYWHEEL
FLYWHEEL FLYWHEEL
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
LH OR CCW
ENGINE
ROTATION
FRONT FRONT
LH
Figure 12 Dual Engine Velvet Drive 5000 and Hurth
630H Installation
RH
L510023-07
LH
Figure 13 Dual Engine Velvet Drive 5000 and Hurth
630V V-Drive Installation
RH
11
BOAT CONSTRUCTION
Engine Bed
The engine bed should be a horizontal type and rigid enough to maintain engine alignment at all times. Distance between the starboard and port engine mounts is 22 1/2 in. (57.15 cm). The engine bed should support the four (4) engine mounts in such a manner so that a minimum of 1/4 in. (0.64 cm) up and down adjustment still exists on all the mounts after the fi nal engine alignment has been performed. This is necessary to allow for realigning the engine in the future.
Figure 14 Engine Bed
Use adequately sized bolts to attach the engine to the stringers or mounting plates. It must be remembered that all the force used to drive the boat through the water is transferred to the hull through the engine bed. Make sure there is adequate clearance between the underside of the engine and the hull.
1/2" x 6" LAG SCREW
(MINIMUM LENGTH)
ADJUSTING
SLEEVE
STRINGER
Figure 15 Engine Mount Attachment
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
Battery/Battery Cables
IMPORTANT: Boating industry standards (BIA, ABYC, etc.), Federal standards and Coast Guard regulations must be adhered to when installing the battery. Be sure the battery cable installation meets the pull test requirements and that the positive battery terminal is properly insulated in accordance with the regulations.
IMPORTANT: Engine electrical system is negative (-) ground. It is recommended (required in some states) that the battery be installed in an enclosed case. Refer to the regulations in your area.
1. Select a battery that meets all of the following specifi cations:
A. 12-volt marine type
B. Tapered post connections
C. Reserve capacity rating of at least 100
minutes
12
MINIMUM 12-VOLT BATTERY SIZE
All Engines 650 CCA 120 Ah
2. Select the proper size positive (+) and negative (-) battery cables using the chart. Battery should be located as close to the engine as possible.
3. In twin engine applications, it is recommended that both engines be grounded together using a cable of adequate gauge.
L510023-07
IMPORTANT: Terminals must be soldered to the cable ends to ensure good electrical contact. Use electrical grade (resin fl ux) solder only. Do not use acid fl ux solder as it may cause corrosion and a subsequent failure.
BATTERY CABLES
Cable Length Cable Gauge
Up to 3-1/2 ft. (1.1 m) 4 (19 mm2)
3-1/2 - 6 ft. (1.1 - 1.8 m) 2 (32 mm2)
6 - 7-1/2 ft. (1.8 - 2.3 m) 1 (40 mm2)
7-1/2 - 9-1/2 ft. (2.3 - 2.9 m) 0 (50 mm2)
9-1/2 - 12 ft. (2.9 - 3.7 m) 00 (62 mm2)
12 - 15 ft. (3.7 - 4.6 m) 000 (81 mm2)
15 - 19 ft. (4.6 - 5.8 m) 0000 (103 mm2)
INSTRUMENTATION
CAUTION
If a Crusader wiring harness is used, and a fused accessory panel is to be installed (30 amp current draw maximum), be sure to connect it as shown in wiring diagram. Do not connect accessory panel at any other location, as wires in wiring harness may not be of suffi cient size to handle current load.
For ECM-07 equipped engines, instrumentation at the dash is no longer driven by separate senders on the engine. Instrumentation is now driven by the engine control module (ECM-07) and is just another function of the engine management system. As such, programming or calibration of the ECM is critical for proper instrumentation operation.
The 4 basic gauges which must be used with the engine are:
• Tachometer
• Oil Pressure
• Water Temperature
• Voltmeter
If you experience erroneous instrumentation readings, the most common reasons for this condition are:
(1) The boat is equipped with dual helm
instrumentation. Verify through your selling distributor/dealer that the calibration in the ECM is for dual helm instrumentation.
(2) Some instruments may still require instrument
specifi c senders to be installed on the engine. Contact your selling distributor/dealer with your
instrument manufacturer’s name. You may need to install an oil pressure and water temperature sender on your engine and use a different engine to boat harness adapter.
(3) Faulty wire connections at the instrument panel
and/or the old instruments are defective and need to be replaced.
Refer to pages 20 and 25, for replacement boat harnesses, adapter harnesses, and Sync-N-Cruz Speed Control Harness + FWMurphy Instrument interface.
Crusader Engines are equipped with the ECM-07 engine management system. This system outputs J1939 and NEMA 2000 protocol messages that may be utilized by various manufacturers of multifunction displays; such as, FWMurphy’s CAN Bus instruments and PowerView and HelmView, which provide expanded display capabilities.
Always check with the manufacturer of the instrument you are considering, prior to purchase, for compatibility. These multifunction digital displays
not only display typical engine data, such as oil pressure, water temperature, tach, etc., but also provide expanded displays for fuel consumption, ECM-07 diagnostic code display, and much more.
When replacing or installing the main boat harness, route the instrumentation wiring harness back to the engine, making sure that the harness does not rub or get pinched. If an extension harness is required, be sure to secure the connection properly. Fasten harness to the boat at least every 18 in. (45.72 cm) using appropriate fasteners.
TWIN ENGINE SYNCHRONIZATION AND SPEED CONTROL (OPTIONAL)
MY 2007 and newer multi-port fuel injected engines are equipped with the ECM-07 engine management system. This new system has allowed more features to be available than ever before. One of signifi cance is the ability to provide twin engine synchronization and speed control without having to add expensive aftermarket equipment. This feature is available on all ECM-07 multi-port fuel injected engine models. Refer to the diagram on page 23 for the accessory harnesses and keypad required to enable this feature.
REQUIREMENTS:
• Master/Slave Harness - RA121072C
• Sync-N-Cruz Kit - RF152007
NOTE: The Sync-N-Cruz Contorl Panel and harnesses are available as separate items for unique installation requirements. Refer to page 23 for harness options.
IMPORTANT: Sync-N-Cruz harness must be connected to the Master engine.
Refer to the Crusader Owners Manual for operating instructions for the Sync-N-Cruz system.
L510023-07
13
When installing the Sync-N-Cruz harness, route the harness back to the Master engine, making sure that the harness does not rub or get pinched. If an extension harness is required, be sure to secure the connection properly. Fasten harness to the boat at least every 18 in. (45.72 cm) using appropriate fasteners.
MASTER/SLAVE WIRING CONNECTION
This connection allows the CAN Bus data lines to be joined together for dual engine applications.
The benefi ts of a Master/Slave connection are:
• Allows for twin engine Sync-N-Cruz operation.
Electronic Engine Monitor systems installed at the helm area may display engine data for both engines.
IMPORTANT: In dual engine applications, the master/slave wiring harness is used to connect the engines together. One end of this harness has one more wire in it than the other end. The end with the extra wire is plugged into the Slave engine harness. This extra wire is then attached to the ground stud on the Slave engine.
ENGINE WARNING KIT (OPTIONAL)
An engine warning kit, RK179008, is available. This kit contains a Check Engine Lamp and Warning Buzzer. It is recommended that the boat be equipped with a Check Engine Lamp (Malfunction Indicator Lamp - MIL) and buzzer. These devices warn the boat operator of potential engine problems.
making sure that the wires do not rub or get pinched. Fasten wire(s) to the boat at least every 18 in. (45.72 cm) using appropriate fasteners.
Using existing Round 10-pin BOAT
harness connector
Pin-4 = Buzzer Pin-9 - MIL or Check Engine Lamp
Verify that connections exist at the helm. If not,
two new wires will be required between the helm and pins 4 (MIL) and 6 (Buzzer) of the Engine harness 8-pin Deutsch connector.
Using the Crusader boat harness (P/N
Using existing Rectangular 8-pin BOAT
harness connector
* Requires two additional wires for the MIL and
Buzzer. The MIL is connected to pin-6 and the Buzzer is connected to pin-4 of the Engine harness, 8-Pin, Deutsch connector.
RA121092/RA121092A), the MIL is wired at the helm to the Green/Yellow wire and the Buzzer is wired to the Tan/Black wire.
If previously equipped with the Optional
Crusader Warning Light Cluster P/N 23505:
Figure 16 Optional Warning Light / Alarm - Crusader
Part No. RK179008
Some boat wiring may already support these devices and/or they may already be installed at the helm. Ensure that the new connections match up to the existing boat wiring and warning devices.
Ensure the light and buzzer wires are in the existing boat harness, otherwise new wires will have to be run from the helm to the engine. Use 18 ga minimum wire size,
OIL
PRESS
WATER
TEMP
Figure 17 Optional Warning Light Cluster - Crusader
Part No. 23505
The Check Engine lamp, of the cluster, and
the existing Buzzer may be used with ECM-07 engine models.
(1) At each engine, locate the Warning Cluster
Harness, 8-pin connector. The wires at Pin-A (Orange/Tan wire, Check Engine Lamp) and Pin-B (Tan/Red wire, Buzzer) will be the only wires used. Cut the 8-Pin connector off of the harness and tape back the wires not used.
CHK
ENGINE
TRANS
TEMP
14
L510023-07
(2) Splice pin-A (Orange/Tan) to pin-6 of the
respective engine 8-pin Deutsch connector and pin-B (Tan/Red) to pin-4 of the engine 8-pin connector. Only, the Check Engine Lamp and alarm buzzer of the warning cluster will be functional. Refer to the wiring diagram below
for connection/splice options for the MIL and Buzzer.
Dash Side
CHK
TEMP
TRANS
ENGINE
OIL
TEMP
WATER
PRESS
23505
Display
98387/98388
HARNESS
CUT 8-PIN
CONNECTOR
OFF HARNESS
Warning Cluster
Existing Harness and
Harness
Existing Boat
CHK
ENGINE
OIL
PRESS
23505
Display
CUT 8-PIN
CONNECTOR
OFF HARNESS
TEMP
TRANS
TEMP
WATER
98387/98388
HARNESS
Warning Cluster
Existing Harness and
Harness
Existing Boat
PIN-B TAN/RED
SPLICE TO
TAN/BLACK IN
RA121093
PIN-A ORANGE/TAN
SPLICE TO
GREEN/YELLOW
IN RA121093
ENGINE
HARNESS
PORT/
SLAVE
ENGINE
GND
RA121093
Part Number -
Part Number -
Master / Slave
Engine Harness
L510023-07
RA121072C
PIN-B TAN/RED
SPLICE TO
TAN/BLACK IN
RA121093
PIN-A ORANGE/TAN
SPLICE TO
GREEN/YELLOW
IN RA121093
ENGINE
HARNESS
Engine Side
RA121093
Part Number -
STARBOARD/
MASTER
ENGINE
15
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS
To avoid damage to the electronic fuel injection (EFI) system, the following precautions must be observed when adding additional electric accessories.
• DO NOT reverse battery leads.
DO NOT splice wires into engine electrical harness.
DO NOT puncture engine wires for testing (probing).
DO NOT attempt engine diagnostics without the proper service tools.
DO NOT attach any accessory wiring to the ECM ground location.
TWIN ENGINE
MASTER/SLAVE
CONNECTOR
SLAVE ENGINE
GROUND TERMINAL
Figure 18 ECM Slave Ground Terminal
TO SLAVE ENGINE
GROUND STUD
TO SLAVE
ENGINE
TO MASTER
ENGINE
2-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
FUEL TANK
SOLENOID
CONNECTOR
8-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
SPEED CONTROL/
CAN BUS
CONNECTOR
Figure 20 Electrical System Connectors
INSTALLATION NOTE: When installing the
Optional Crusader Sync-N-Cruz system, the speed control harness (RA121091/RA121091A) MUST be connected to the Master engine, 20-Pin Speed Control/ CAN Bus Connector and the master/slave harness (RA121072C) must connect the Master and Slave engines together. Ensure that the Slave side of the harness is grounded to the Slave engine.
Figure 19 Master / Slave Wire Harness
16
L510023-07
NOTE: ENGINE HARNESS WIRED FOR PANELS USING VOLTMETERS ONLY.
A
NOTE THIS LOCATION. LOAD CANNOT EXCEED 30 AMPS.
: POWER FOR A FUSED ACCESSORY PANEL MAY BE TAKEN FROM
2-PIN WIRE HARNESS COLOR CHART
CIRCUIT CIRCUIT ENGINE HARNESS NUMBER NAME WIRE COLOR
A
1. VBAT RED/PURPLE
2. GROUND BLACK
8-PIN WIRE HARNESS COLOR CHART
CIRCUIT CIRCUIT ENGINE HARNESS NUMBER NAME WIRE COLOR
1. (OPEN) CAVITY PLUG
2. TACHOMETER GRAY
3. COOLANT TEMP TAN
4. BUZZER TAN/BLACK
5. IGNITION PURPLE
6. MIL GREEN/YELLOW
7. STARTER YELLOW/RED
8. OIL PRESSURE DARK BLUE
TWIN ENGINE
MASTER/SLAVE
CONNECTOR
ENGINE
HARNESS
2-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
FUEL TANK
SOLENOID
CONNECTOR
8-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
NOTE: The ‘MIL’ or Malfunction Indicator Lamp may be labeled the “Check Engine Lamp” on the instrument panel. Check the boat owners manual for exact labelling.
SPEED CONTROL/
CAN BUS
CONNECTOR
Figure 20A - Electrical System Connectors
INSTALLATION NOTE: When installing the Optional Crusader Sync-N-Cruz system, the speed control harness
(RA121091/RA121091A) MUST be connected to the Master engine, 20-Pin Speed Control/CAN Bus Connector and the Master/Slave harness (RA121072C) must connect the Master and Slave engines together. Ensure that the Slave side of the harness is grounded to the Slave engine.
L510023-07
17
CRUSADER CLASSIC 5.7L CARBURETOR
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS
To avoid damage to the electrical system, the following precautions must be observed when adding additional electric accessories.
• DO NOT reverse battery leads.
DO NOT splice wires into engine electrical harness.
DO NOT puncture engine wires for testing (probing).
DO NOT attempt engine diagnostics without the proper service tools.
DO NOT attach any accessory wiring to the ECM ground location.
CRUSADER CLASSIC ACCESSORIES
Instrument panels, wiring harnesses, propeller shaft couplers, etc. are available for this product. Contact your Crusader Engines Distributor or Crusader Engines Sales Department for a listing of these options. A list of Distributors is provided at the end of this manual.
ENGINE INSTALLATION ACCESSORIES
Electric Fuel Solenoid Valve P/N 23532
Solenoid Valve Power Harness P/N 98452
Water Separating Fuel Filter Kit P/N RK080033
Adapter - Engine to Boat Harness 98218 10-Pin to 8-Pin Male
Adapter - Engine to Boat Harness R121073 10-Pin to 8-Pin Female
NOTE: Twin engine Sync-N-Cruz, multifuction displays, and CAN-Bus instrumentation options are not available with the Crusader Classic series engines.
ENGINE
WIRE HARNESS COLOR CHART
CIRCUIT CIRCUIT ENGINE HARNESS NUMBER NAME WIRE COLOR
1. GROUND BLACK
2. TACHOMETER GRAY
3. WATER TEMPERATURE TAN
4. N/C
5. IGNITION PURPLE
6. BATTERY RED
7. STARTER YELLOW/RED
8. OIL PRESSURE LT. BLUE
9. N/C
10. N/C
NOTE: ENGINE HARNESS WIRED FOR PANELS USING VOLTMETERS ONLY.
A
NOTE FROM THIS LOCATION. LOAD CANNOT EXCEED 30 AMPS.
: POWER FOR A FUSED ACCESSORY PANEL MAY BE TAKEN
HARNESS ADAPTER
2
10
3
4
5
1
8
9
7
6
A
IMPORTANT: Your engine is designed to work with the standard electronics installed in your boat. If you add other
electrical components or accessories, you could change how the overall electrical system functions. Before adding electrical equipment, consult your dealer. If you don’t, your engine may not perform properly.
CAUTION
Add-on equipment may adversely affect the alternator output or overload the electrical system. Any damage caused as a result will not be covered by, and may void, your warranty.
18
L510023-07
ALT E R NAT OR
-
+
BATTER Y
BAT
STARTER
RED-
S
14g
DIS T R IB UT O R
(MALLO R Y )
I
a
GRD
SEN
EXC
BAT
RED - 6 ga
GREEN
BROWN
RED
BLACK 6 ga
RED/WHITE 16 ga
PURPLE/WHITE 16 ga
YELLOW 12 ga
RED
100A
LITTLE
FUSE
RED - 6 ga
FROM
PIN 1
6ga
Starter Relay
BLACK 12 ga
FROM PIN 5
-+ IGNIT ION COIL
RE
D
87
85
RED 16 ga
12 in. long
60A Circuit Breaker
RED/WH
3086
87A
TE
I
ga
12
YEL/RED
12 ga
NotUs ed
Ballast Resistor
RED/WHITE
GRAY
WATER TEMP SENSOR
OIL PRESS URE SENSOR
TRANSMISSION NEUT R AL SAFETY SWITCH
To - E XC Alternator
PURPLE/WHITE
TAN
14ga
10ga 125 C
LT. BLUE 14ga
YEL/RED
12 ga
16ga
PURPLE/
WHITE
16 ga
14ga
10-PIN
ENGINE
HARNE S S
Water Temp
3
B atte ry
6
Oil Pressure
8
Starter
7
Tachometer
2
Ignition
5
5A Fuse
DARK
GREEN/
YELLOW
14 ga
BLACK 14 ga
+-
ELECTRIC
FUEL
PUMP
Figure 20B Typical Engine Wiring w/Mallory Ignition - Crusader Classic 5.7L Carburetor
FROM
PIN 1
BLACK 14 ga
FROM
PIN 1
Low Oil P res sure Switch
E NG INE WAR N IN G CIR CU IT
-+
CARBURETOR
ELECTRIC
CHOKE
MOD U L E
RED 14 ga
LT. Green 14ga
Water Temperature Switch
PURPLE/WHITE 14 ga
Oil P res sure Fuel Pump Interlock Switch
To ­Carburetor Choke
To - Elec. Fuel Pump
Pigtail connector
near 10-Pin connector
14 ga
E
URPLE/WHIT P
To ­Starter Relay
BLACK
125 C
GROUND
ENGINE BLOCK
10ga
Ground
1
L510023-07
19
10-Pin
Round Molded
W/VDO Sensor leads
10-Pin
Round Molded
8-Pin (F)
Dash Side
8-Pin (M)
14-Pin
Merc Style
Part Number -
Boat Adapter Harnesses
20
RA121093A
Part Number -
RA121093
L510023-07
RA121094
Part Number -
Part Number -
Engine Side
RA121094A
Part Number -
RA121098
# 22141
Crusader Instrument Panel
Dash Side
RK179008 -
(Requires 2 kits -
Lamp and Alarm Buzzer
Check Engine Lamp (MIL) Kit -
one for each engine.)
Part Number -
Replacement Boat Harnesses
(Requires 2 harnesses - one for each engine.)
All Boat Applications
BAT / Ground / Starter / Ignition
Oil Pressure/Coolant Temp Gauges/Buzzer
RA121092 - 25 FT, Unterminated
RA121092A - 45 FT, Unterminated
RA121092B- 25 FT, Terminated 8-Pin Connector
RA121092C - 25 FT, W/VDO Sender take-outs
Engine Boat Harnesses and Accessories
RA121072C
Part Number -
Master / Slave
Engine Harness
PORT/
SLAVE
ENGINE
GND
STARBOARD/
MASTER
ENGINE
NOTE: The above illustration represents a typical twin engine installation using Crusader harnesses and accessories.
Engine Side
L510023-07
21
Crusader supplied Boat Extension Harnesses
A
RA121092 = 25 ft
RA121092A = 45 ft
***Extension harnesses are used to connect engine
wiring to the helm.
Spliced at Helm by Installer
RED
Battery
(Panel
Power)
Ground
(Panel)
Deutsch 2-Way
Connector
P/N - DTP04-2P
GRY
2
TACH
TAN
345 6 7 812
Coolant
Temperature
Sender
TAN/ BLK
PPL
Buzzer Ignition
Feed
GRN/ YEL
Malfunction
Indicator
Lamp (MIL)
Deutsch 8-Way Connector
P/N - DT04-8PA
YEL/ RED
Starter
Circuit
BLUBLK
Oil
Pressure
Sender
22
RA121092_092
9-28-06
L510023-07
4
5
6
1
2
3
AB
SLAVE
+ Battery
- Ground
Dash Side
4
5
6
AB
1
2
Murphy PowerView
3
+ Battery
MASTER
- Ground
Cruise
Sync
+ Battery
Speed
(+)/Res
Set
Speed
ON
Syn/Cru
- Ground
(-)
Cancel
OFF
RA152007
Part Number -
OPTIONAL -
Murphy Supplied
Equipment
See your Distributor/
Dealer for the kit
Murphy CAN
you require.
Bus Instruments
OR
Murphy HelmView
Murphy CAN
Bus Instruments
Part Number -
RA121091 - 25 FT, Engine to Panel
RA121091A - 45 FT, Engine to Panel
Engine Speed Control / CAN-Bus Harnesses
PORT/
SLAVE
ENGINE
GND
RA121072C
L510023-07
Part Number -
Engine Harness
Master / Slave
Includes:
RPM Cruise Only
Twin Engine Synchronization
CAN BUS Displays
Crusader
Harness - RA121091 - 25 FT, Engine to Panel
Control Panel - RA152007
Crusader Sync-N-Cruz Kit - RF152007
NOTE: The above illustration represents a typical twin engine installation using
Crusader and Murphy harnesses. Original boat harnesses may be used with the
STARBOARD/
MASTER
ENGINE
Engine Side
appropriate adapter and FWMurphy equipment may be used without the use of
the Crusader Speed Control/CAN Bus harness.
23
Sync/Cruise Switch Panel (RA152007)
RED/ YEL
LT BLU/ BLK
ORN
BRN
5K
Sync
LED
Resistor
Sync/ Cruise
OFF CANCEL (-)
BLK BLK
Cruise
LED
Circuit
Board
SETON
Speed Speed
BLK
PPLPPL
(+) / Resume
PPL
RED/ YEL
Cruise
(Ground)
Sync LED
(Ground)
ORN
Request
Cruise
BRN
Sync
Request
ORN/ BLU
Speed
Set/
Cancel
LT BLU/ BLK
LED
Deutsch 12-Way Connector
P/N - DT06-12S
Note: Panel 12-Way connector plugs directly into the following Crusader supplied Boat Speed Control Harnesses: RA121091 RA121091A
***See the following pages for schematics of these harnesses.
ORN/ GRN
910121138
Speed Increment/ Decrement
To
Ground
From
Ignition
RA152007
9-28-06
24
L510023-07
Crusader supplied Boat Speed Control Harnesses
A
RA121091 = 25 ft
RA121091A = 45 ft
Deutsch 3-Way
Connector
P/N - DT06-3S
CAN 1
BUS
(+)
AB
BLK/ WHT
Twisted
WHT
CAN 1
BUS
(-)
Deutsch 12-Way
Connector
P/N - DT04-12PA
ORN/ LT BLU
Speed
Set/
Cancel
Cruise
Request
11 10 9 8 12 3
ORN
Speed Increment/ Decrement
ORN/ GRN
Cruise
(Ground)
RED/ YEL
LED
Request
BRN
Sync
(Ground)
LT BLU/ BLK
Sync
LED
16 17 8 9 10 11 18 19
CAN 1
BUS
(+)
CAN 1
BUS
(-)
Cruise
Request
Speed
Set/
Cancel
Speed Increment/ Decrement
Deutsch 20-Way Connector
P/N - HDP26-18-20SN
L510023-07
Cruise
LED
(Ground)
Sync
Request
Sync
LED
(Ground)
RA121091_091
9-28-06
25
ENGINE COMPARTMENT VENTILATION
USCG & ABYC Standards
United States Coast Guard regulations (33 CFR Section 183, subpart J & K) must be adhered to in any fuel and ventilation system installation. In addition, we strongly suggest that ABYC’s recommendations regarding fuel systems and engine room ventilation be followed.
Care must be exercised in the design and construction of the engine compartment. Hatch openings must be located so that any rain water, which may leak through the seams, is directed away from the engine. If water enters the fl ame arrestor, it can enter the engine and cause serious damage to internal engine parts.
IMPORTANT: Crusader Engines will not honor any warranty claim for engine damage as a result of water entry.
Over the past several years, engine compartments have been made smaller and insulated to be quieter. This trend, while resulting in quieter boats, has resulted in higher engine compartment temperatures. It is important that attention be given to the air temperatures inside the engine compartment while running and for a period of time after the engine is shut off. This period of time after shutting off the engines is critical as temperatures normally rise (heat soak) and can lead to fuel vapor lock causing the engine startability problems.
Engine compartment must be designed to provide a suffi cient volume of air for engine breathing, and must vent off any fumes in engine compartment. It should also be designed to allow heated air to escape and maintain low temperatures during engine operation. Cool air should enter the engine compartment as low as possible and heated air should be vented from as high a point as possible.
IMPORTANT: The size of ventilation opening must be increased if any auxiliary equipment, such as generators, is located in the engine compartment.
ENGINE AIR REQUIREMENTS
AT WIDE-OPEN-THROTTLE
Model Volume
MP 5.0L 670 ft3/min (0.320 m3/sec)
MP 5.7L 670 ft3/min (0.320 m3/sec)
MP 6.0L 670 ft3/min (0.320 m3/sec)
MP 8.1L STD 697 ft3/min (0.329 m3/sec)
MP 8.1L HO 697 ft3/min (0.329 m3/sec)
Air requirements listed are for single engine and must be doubled for dual engine installations.
The pressure differential (outside engine compartment versus inside engine compartment) should not exceed 2 in. (51 mm) of water (measured with a manometer) at wide open throttle.
Engine Compartment & Fuel Temperature Testing capable of operation throughout an ambient (air temperature) range from 20° to 150°F (-7° to 65°C) without failure. Crusader EFI and associated components meet this standard.
Because electronic fuel injection systems require higher fuel delivery pressures and higher volumes, fuel temperatures become an issue. Engine compartment temperatures have been measured in excess of 200°F (82°C). High fuel temperatures may lead to excessive vapor in the fuel line, particularly when gasoline containing alcohol and the newer “reformulated” blends are used. A maximum fuel temperature at the fuel pump inlet of 105°F (40°C) and an ambient engine room temperature of 150°F (65°C) must be adhered to.
To test for ambient air and fuel inlet temperature compliance, proceed as follows:
The boat being tested should be a standard production boat. The temperature meter used must be of a type which can be read with the engine compartment closed. The engine compartment is to remain closed and no air is to be forced into the engine compartment during the test. The bilge blower should not be running.
A. Install thermal couples 1 in. (25 mm) above each
fl ame arrestor for air temperature measurement.
B. Tee another thermal couple into the fuel line(s)
at the fuel pump inlet for measuring fuel temperature.
C. Operate the engine(s) until engine and bilge
temperatures are stabilized. This usually occurs when operating the engine under cruise conditions for a minimum of one hour.
D. Shut engine(s) off and monitor temperatures
for an additional hour. Air temperature should not exceed 150°F (65°C) and fuel temperature should not exceed 105°F (40°C) at any time, either during engine operation or engine off (hot soak).
E. After the one hour hot soak test, start the
engine and let it idle (in neutral) for 20 minutes. Continue to record temperatures for another 20 minutes.
If temperature limits are exceeded at any time during this test, it is necessary to reevaluate the fuel system and/or bilge ventilation and take appropriate measures to maintain temperatures at or below the specifi ed limits at all times.
26
L510023-07
FUEL SUPPLY AND RETURN CONNECTIONS
USCG & ABYC Standards
United States Coast Guard regulations (33 CFR Section 183, subpart J & K) must be adhered to in any fuel and ventilation system installation. In addition, we strongly suggest that ABYC’s recommendations regarding fuel systems and engine room ventilation be followed.
CAUTION
Using Loctite Pipe Sealant with Tefl on, lightly coat all threads of the fuel fi ttings used at the tank, fuel fi lter, fuel pumps, etc. DO NOT use Tefl on tape.
A fl exible fuel line must be used to connect fuel line to and from the engine to absorb defl ection when the engine is running. The accompanying drawing illustrates the typical location on the engine for connection of fuel supply and return lines. Remove shipping plugs and connect fuel lines to the locations shown.
1. Fuel pickup should be at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the bottom of the fuel tank to prevent picking up impurities.
2. Dual installations; it is best to use a fuel pickup and supply line for each engine. If a single pickup and line is used, fi ttings and line must
not be smaller than 1/2 in. (13 mm) I.D.
3. Fuel tanks must have at least 1/2 in. (13 mm) shut-off valves and fi ttings on the fuel supply line and 3/8 in. (10 mm) shut-off valves and fi ttings on the fuel return line.
4. There must be free fl ow into the top of the tank for the return fuel line. There must not be a “dip tube” extending into the tank.
5. On installations requiring long lines or numerous fi ttings, larger size lines (than previously specifi ed) should be used.
6. Fuel line should be installed free of stress, and fi rmly secured to prevent vibration and/or chafi ng.
7. Sharp bends in fuel lines should be avoided.
8. A fl exible fuel line must be used to connect fuel line to the engine fuel pump to absorb defl ection when engine is running.
9. Route all fuel lines as low in the bilge as possible to take advantage of the cooler ambient temperatures found there.
FUEL TANK
VENT
FUEL TANK
PICK UP
"NOT" ACCEPTABLE
FUEL TANK FILL
ANTI-SIPHON
VALVE OR SOLENOID
FUEL FEED LINE
FUEL RETURN
LINE
WATER SEPARATING FUEL FILTER
FUEL
CONTROL
CELL
ACCEPTABLE
LOW-PRESSURE
FUEL PUMP
RETURN FUEL LINE TO FUEL TANK CONNECTION
Figure 21 Engine and Fuel Line Installation
L510023-07
27
FUEL INLET RESTRICTION
The maximum allowable inlet restriction at the electric fuel pump inlet is 2 in. Hg (6.75 kPa) at 40 GPH (151 LPH) fl ow (typical idle fl ow rate). To test this, tee a digital vacuum gauge into the fuel supply line at the inlet to the low pressure fuel pump and read the gauge at engine idle. If fuel inlet restriction exceeds the maximum, the following is recommended:
A. Use supply side fuel lines including valves
and fi ttings with at least 1/2 in. (13 mm) I.D.
B. DO NOT install any additional fuel fi lters
between the fuel tank and the fuel pump inlet.
C. Avoid using crossover valves unless
absolutely necessary.
D. If an anti-siphon valve(s) is required, it is
recommended to use an electric solenoid shut-off valve.
TEE FITTING
FUEL INLET
i
n
H
g
O
N
O
FF
Z
E
R
O
S
T O
R
E
H
O
L
D
M
E
M
O
R
Y
U
N
I
T S
L
O
C
DI
G
I T
A
L
-
M
A
N OM
E
T
E
R
VACUUM GAUGE
Figure 22 Checking Fuel Inlet Restriction
FUEL LINES
IMPORTANT: Current or proposed legislation may require the use of low permeation fuel lines when re-powering. This type fuel line will be marked with the ‘Type A1-15’ designation. Check your local and state regulations regarding the required use of this type of fuel line.
IMPORTANT: Return fuel must fl ow back to the tank from which it was drawn to prevent over-fi lling and fuel spills through the vent system.
IMPORTANT: Prior to engine installation, fuel lines should be inspected for compatibility with ethanol blended fuel.
Replacement fuel line should be USCG Approved, Marine Grade fuel line for use with ethanol blended fuels.
Recommended minimum size fuel line:
• 1/2” (13 mm) I.D. supply side
• 3/8” (10 mm) I.D. return side. (If required.)
Fuel lines should be secured per ABYC recommendations. In addition, the following steps should be followed to minimize fuel temperature:
A. Route all fuel lines as low in the bilge as
possible to take advantage of the cooler ambient temperatures found there.
B. Keep the use of brass fuel elbows and fi ttings
to an absolute minimum. Brass is a good conductor of heat. Tests have shown that fuel may begin to vaporize when passing through a 90 degree brass elbow at only 85°F (29°C) ambient temperature.
C. Maintain adequate engine compartment
ventilation.
IMPORTANT: The electric fuel pump on the engine has been designed to function with a fuel/water separator, with 10 micron fi lter capability and a minimum of 90 gallons per hour fl ow rate, between the pump and fuel source. Crusader DOES NOT recommend the use of any additional fi lters installed by the OEM or boat dealer. The use of additional fi lters which do not meet the requirements stated above, can cause one or more of the following:
• Fuel Vapor Locking
Diffi cult Warm-Starting
Poor Drivability
Piston Detonation Due to Lean Fuel Mixture
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE CHECK
Connect a fuel pressure tester to the test valve on the fuel rail. Start and run the engine at idle and note the fuel pressure reading. Verify reading meets or exceeds minimum pressure (if shown) listed in the following chart.
Minimum WOT Engine Pressure Pressure
MP 5.0L Master Specs. Master Specs.
MP 5.7L Master Specs. Master Specs.
MP 6.0L Master Specs. Master Specs.
MP 8.1L STD Master Specs. Master Specs.
MP 8.1L HO Master Specs. Master Specs.
Carb. 5.7L Master Specs. Master Specs.
IMPORTANT: Fuel pressure MUST be taken at wide­open-throttle conditions in order to ensure that the correct fuel pressure is present at all times.
See MASTER SPECIFICATIONS at the end of this manual for specifi cations not shown on the chart.
28
L510023-07
GASOLINE REQUIREMENTS
GASOLINE CONTAINING ALCOHOL
CAUTION
Fire and Explosion Hazard - Gasoline is extremely
fl ammable and highly explosive, and , if ignited, can cause serious bodily injury or death. Careful inspection of the entire fuel system including, but not limited to, fuel tanks, fuel lines, fuel fi lters and all fi ttings is mandatory, especially after periods of storage. Replace any component that shows signs of leakage, corrosion, deterioration, swelling, hardening or softening.
WARRANTY NOTICE: Damage caused to the engine through the use of improper gasoline, low-quality or gasoline with an octane rating below the minimum requirements listed below, is considered misuse of the engine. Such damage is not covered by the Crusader Marine Engines warranty.
The ignition timing set by the factory requires the use of a high-quality lead-free regular gasoline with the following octane specifi cation.
Pump Octane Number (R+M/2) (PUMP) - 87
The implementation of ethanol-based fuel is spreading rapidly throughout the United States. As such, Crusader Engines provides the following information regarding the use of this fuel.
This information addresses the use of ethanol fuels in CRUSADER ENGINES ONLY. It does not address the use of ethanol fuels in vessel related components such as boat gas tanks, boat fuel lines, etc.
Ethanol blended fuel rated E10 or less is acceptable to use. Fuels rated higher than E10 SHOULD NOT BE USED. Ethanol fuels rated higher than E10 could potentially damage the engine and/or present an unsafe boating condition. Damage to the engine resulting from the use of ethanol fuel rated higher than E10 IS NOT covered by the warranty.
CAUTION
Do Not use any gasoline that contains METHANOL. This fuel is very corrosive and will create unsafe operating conditions. Serious damage will result from the continued use of fuel containing METHANOL. Any resulting engine damage will not be covered by the warranty.
UNLEADED
REGULAR
E10
$
MINIMUM OCTANE RATING
R + M/2 METHOD
87
UNLEADED
87
E10
Figure 23 Fuel Requirements
NOTICE: Most Crusader Fuel Injected engines are calibrated to operate on 87 octane fuel and maximum performance is obtained when using this fuel. Some applications may require a higher octane fuel. These particular applications will be noted.
If a slight pinging is heard during acceleration and the proper octane fuel is being used, it is considered normal. If a constant, heavy knock occurs, the engine should be evaluated by a Crusader Marine Engines service technician.
If ethanol blended fuel rated E10 or less is used, or if the presence of alcohol is uncertain, more frequent inspections and service of the complete fuel system are required. Any sign of fuel leakage or deterioration must be repaired immediately before further engine operation.
It is important to note that ethanol blended fuel will act as a solvent and will attract and hold moisture. Without
proper fuel stabilization and fuel fi ltration, ethanol blended fuel may cause the following:
Excessive moisture (water) may cause lean operation to include hard starting and operating diffi culties such as, vapor lock, low speed stalling, and shortened fuel shelf life.
Acting as a solvent, ethanol blended fuel may cause gum, sediment, sludge, and other particles to be loosened and carried through the fuel system to the engine.
Fuel system or engine damage caused by contamination from water, foreign particles, sludge, or gums entering or forming in the fuel system is not covered by the Crusader Limited Warranty.
FUEL STABILIZER RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ETHANOL BLEND FUEL
The use of a commercially available fuel stabilizer, such as STA-BIL®, is recommended when storing ethanol­blended fuel for more than 2 weeks.
L510023-07
29
FUEL FILTER RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ETHANOL BLEND FUEL
Because ethanol will act as a solvent and will attract and hold moisture, Crusader Engines has removed the Primary Fuel Filter or Fuel Pre-Filter and in its place a fi tting will be provided for connection to a spin-on type fuel/water separator.
A spin-on type fuel/water separator fi lter, of 10 micron fi ltering capability with a minimum rating of 90 gallons per hour is required between the low pressure fuel pump and the fuel source. Crusader Engines recommends the use of Crusader part number RA080033. This is a 3­piece, RACOR, fuel/water separator. This unit allows for the easy draining of water and contaminate inspection between service intervals, without the need to replace the fi lter element during an inspection.
Crusader Engines recommends that the fuel/water separator be mounted as low as possible, relative to the fuel source, away from heat, such as exhaust runs, and in an easily accessed and serviceable area.
Upon initial installation or service of the fuel/water separator, the fi lter element should be pre-fi lled with fresh fuel prior to mounting the element to the head. Pre-fi lling the fi lter element, with fresh fuel, will reduce the time required to prime/re-prime the fuel system after a service interval.
Refer to the diagram below for height, width, depth, and the minimum under bowl clearance for service dimensions for the RA080033 fuel/water separator.
RA080033 - Fuel / Water Separator Assembly
R080033 - Fuel / Water Separator Replacement
Element
RK080033 - Fuel / Water Separator Kit, Includes
RA080033 Assembly plus 1/2” hose barb fi ttings for Low Pressure Fuel Pump and Separator Assembly.
FUEL
CONTROL
CELL
FUEL
SUPPLY
LINE
LOW-PRESSURE
FUEL PUMP
FUEL
RETURN
LINE
5.0/5.7L ONLY
NOTE: Not all fuel systems use a return to tank fuel line. Do not install a return to tank fuel line if your fuel system was not originally equipped with one.
TO FUEL TAN K
FROM
FUEL
RA080033
TAN K
Height: 11.0 inches
Width: 4.2 inches
Depth: 4.5 inches
Figure 24 Fuel / Water Separator Installation
30
Under Bowl Clearance:
1.0 inch Minimum
L510023-07
EXHAUST SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is the responsibility of the boat manufacturer, or the installing dealer, to properly locate the engine and install the exhaust system. Improper installation may allow water to enter the exhaust manifolds and combustion chambers, and severely damage the engine.
Damage caused by water entering the engine through the exhaust system WILL NOT be covered by Crusader Engines Warranty, unless the damage is the result of defective part(s).
When designing and installing the exhaust system, it is very important that the following points be taken into consideration.
1. A water lift muffl er, or collector, mounted close to the exhaust outlets - These components hold hot water. Once the engine is shut off, this sets up a “sauna” effect. Condensation will form and enter the exhaust manifolds and run into the cylinders in some cases. Always try to install these components as far away from the exhaust outlets as possible.
2. Not enough drop in the exhaust hose - The most aggressive drop between the exhaust outlet and the muffl er, or collector, will aid in preventing condensation from forming and working its way back into the exhaust manifold(s) and elbow(s).
3. Engine Operation - You should never start the engine just for the sake of warming it when not being used. This does not get the manifolds up to temperatures needed to burn off condensation. This will get worse with colder inlet water temperatures.
EXHAUST RISERS
To determine if exhaust risers are required, make the following measurements. With the boat in the water and maximum load onboard, make measurements “A” and “B” (Figure 22). Subtract measurement “B” from “A.” If the difference between the two measurements is less than specifi ed on the drawing and chart below, it will be necessary to add exhaust risers as required to correctly position the exhaust elbow.
“A” minus “B” must be this Engine Models distance or more
All Engines 12 in. (304.80 mm)
B
A -- FROM WATERLINE TO REFERENCE POINT B -- FROM HIGHEST POINT ON EXHAUST ELBOW TO SAME REFERENCE POINT
Figure 25 Proper Exhaust Elbow Location
A
L510023-07
31
Exhaust Systems without Water-Lift Muffl ers
WARNING
Boating industry standards (BIA, ABYC, etc.), Federal standards, and Coast Guard regulations must be adhered to when designing and installing exhaust systems.
1. System layout and construction must prevent cooling system discharge water from fl owing back into the engine, and also must prevent seawater from entering the engine via the exhaust system.
2. The exhaust hoses and pipes must not be higher than the exhaust elbow outlets at any point.
3. The exhaust system (for routing exhaust to outside of boat) must be located so that a minimum of 1 in. per foot (83.31 mm per meter) downward pitch exists in the exhaust hose or pipe from the engine exhaust elbow to the outlet, with a minimum drop of 4 in. (100 mm) overall (this is an ABYC recommendation). The drop must be constant so that a low spot does not exist at any point in the exhaust hose or pipe.
4. Exhaust outlet(s) should be slightly above the water line with the boat at rest in the water, and a full load onboard. Exhaust outlet(s) must be equipped with an internal shutter and/or exhaust fl apper to prevent seawater from running back into the exhaust system.
HOT SPOT
INCORRECT CORRECT
Figure 26 Exhaust Hose Connections
Figure 27 Typical Inline Muffl er Exhaust Layout
32
L510023-07
5. System must not cause excessive back pressure. Back pressure MUST NOT exceed 4 in. (10.16 cm) of mercury when measured with a mercury manometer at the exhaust elbow outlets. Minimum exhaust hose sizes are given in the chart below.
MINIMUM EXHAUST HOSE SIZE
Engine Single Dual
MP 5.0L 4 in. (102 mm) 3 in. (76 mm)
MP 5.7L 4 in. (102 mm) 4 in. (102 mm)
MP 6.0L 4 in. (102 mm) 4 in. (102 mm)
MP 8.1L STD 4 in. (102 mm) 4 in. (102 mm)
MP 8.1L HO 4 in. (102 mm) 4 in. (102 mm)
Carb. 5.7L 4 in. (102 mm) 4 in. (102 mm)
6. Exhaust hoses must be connected to the engine exhaust elbows so that they do not restrict the fl ow of discharge water from the elbow.
If hoses are connected incorrectly, a hot spot in the hose can occur, and eventually burn through.
L510023-07
33
Figure 28 Typical Water-Lift Muffl er Exhaust Layout
Exhaust Systems with Water-Lift Muffl ers
WARNING
Boating industry standards (BIA, ABYC, etc.), Federal standards, and Coast Guard regulations must be adhered to when designing and installing exhaust systems.
1. System layout and construction must prevent cooling system discharge water from fl owing back into the engine, and also must prevent seawater from entering the engine via the exhaust system.
2. The exhaust hoses and pipes must not be higher than the exhaust elbow outlets at any point.
3. The exhaust system (for routing exhaust to outside of boat) must be located so that a minimum of 1 in. per foot (83.31 mm per meter) downward pitch exists in the exhaust hose or pipe from the engine exhaust elbow to the muffl er inlet, and from the muffl er outlet to the exhaust outlet, with a minimum drop of 4 in. (100 mm) overall (this is an ABYC recommendation). The drop must be constant so that a low spot does not exist at any point in the exhaust hose or pipe.
4. Exhaust outlet(s) should be slightly above the water line with the boat at rest in the water, and a full load onboard. Exhaust outlet(s) must be equipped with an internal shutter and/or exhaust
fl apper to prevent seawater from running back
into the exhaust system.
5. System must not cause excessive back pressure. Back pressure MUST NOT exceed 4 in. (10.16 cm) of mercury when measured with a mercury manometer at the exhaust elbow outlets. Minimum exhaust hose sizes are given in the chart on page 26.
6. Exhaust hoses must be connected to the engine exhaust elbows so that they do not restrict the fl ow of discharge water from the elbow.
NOTICE: There have been instances where the use of water-lift muffl ers, installed close to the engine, have caused water to be drawn back into the engine under certain operating conditions. Crusader has in-line damper valve assemblies available to help prevent water ingestion problems.
In-Line Exhaust Damper Valve Kit P/N RK012023
LH Damper Tee Assembly (4X4X5 in.) P/N 22920
RH Damper Tee Assembly (4X4X5 in.) P/N 22921
If you have questions regarding the use of water-lift muffl ers, contact Crusader Engines for clarifi cation.
34
L510023-07
THROTTLE/SHIFT REMOTE CONTROL AND CABLES
Shift control and shift cable MUST position transmission shift lever EXACTLY as stated in this manual or transmission failure may occur. Damage caused to transmission as a result of improper shift lever positioning WILL NOT be covered by transmission manufacturer’s warranty.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper shift and throttle operation, control must provide a shift cable travel of 2-3/4 in. (6.99 cm).
NEUTRAL
1.25 in (3.17 cm) INLET HOSE
CONNECTION
SEACOCK
REVERSE
GEAR
FORWARD
GEAR
Figure 29 Shift Control
SEAWATER PICKUP CONNECTION
Seawater Pickup and Hose
Water pickup must be large enough to permit suffi cient water fl ow to the engine seawater pickup pump for adequate engine cooling [30 gallons per minute (114 liters per minute) minimum]. Pickup must supply a positive head while underway. Water pickup should be located as close to the seawater pickup pump inlet as possible and in an area where an uninterrupted, solid stream of water will fl ow past, when the boat is underway.
Connect the water pickup to the seawater pickup pump inlet with 1-1/4 in. (3.17 cm) I.D. wire reinforced hose of adequate wall thickness to prevent it from collapsing from the pump suction. Be sure to secure the hose connections with hose clamps.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT install the water pickup directly in line with the propeller, as the pickup may create turbulence and allow air to fl ow into the “propeller slipstream.” This will cause propeller ventilation and will adversely affect boat performance.
WATER PICKUP
BOAT MOVEMENT
IN FORWARD GEAR
Figure 30 Water Pickup and Seacock
WATER FLOW
SEACOCK SIZE RECOMMENDATION
Seacock used must have an internal cross-sectional area equal to, or greater than, the hose to prevent restricting water fl ow. Install the valve in an area where it will be easily accessible and supported adequately to prevent hose fatigue. A minimum 1-1/4 in. (3.17 cm) brass ball or gate valve is recommended.
SEA STRAINER RECOMMENDATION
Strainer used must be of suffi cient size to ensure that an adequate supply of water will be maintained for cooling the engine. A minimum of 30 gallons per minute (114 liters per minute) fl ow rate is required.
CRANKCASE OIL DIPSTICK RELOCATION
All Transmissions Except Hurth and Velvet Drive 5000 Series
Engine crankcase oil dipstick and tube can be located on either the starboard or port side of the engine to suit installation requirements. To move the dipstick and tube to the opposite side of the engine, if necessary, do the following:
1. Lift the engine with a suitable sling and loosen the dipstick fi tting on the oil pan. Drain the oil into a clean, approved container for reuse.
L510023-07
35
2. Remove the bolt retaining the dipstick mounting clamp. Then, remove the dipstick fi tting at the oil pan. Loosen the center bolt and rotate the oil pan fi tting.
3. Put sealer on the dipstick fi tting threads and reinstall into the oil pan fi tting. Mount and attach the dipstick in the same manner as it was removed from the other side.
4. Fill the engine with oil.
DIPSTICK
TUBE
CLAMP
OIL PAN FITTING
Figure 31 Oil Pan and Dipstick Fittings
PRELIMINARY ENGINE ALIGNMENT
(Mount Adjustment Tool - P/N 22165)
1. Remove the lag screws holding the engine to the shipping pallet. Attach a suitable sling to the lifting eyes on the engine. Lift the engine from the pallet with an overhead hoist.
2. Check the tightness of the engine mounts and re-torque the mount attaching bolts to 45-50 lb-ft (61-68 N.m), if necessary.
IMPORTANT: Engine mounts must be adjusted as explained in Steps 3 and 4 to center mount adjustment and establish a uniform height on all mounts.
3. Check all four (4) engine mounts to ensure that the distance from the bottom of the mount to the bottom of the trunnion is as shown. If not, turn the nylon adjusting sleeve in the direction required to obtain the proper dimension.
4. Loosen the trunnion clamping bolt and nut on all four (4) engine mount brackets to ensure the following:
a. Large diameter of the mount trunnion is
extended as shown.
b. Each mount base is downward. Tighten the
trunnion clamping bolts and nuts slightly to prevent moving in or out. Mounts must be free to pivot when installing the engine.
Engines Equipped with Hurth and Velvet Drive 5000 Series Transmissions
Engine crankcase oil dipstick can be located either port or starboard side of the engine, depending on installation requirements. To move the dipstick, reverse the dipstick and rubber caps on the dipstick tubes.
ENGINE INSTALLATION
NOTICE TO INSTALLER BEFORE STARTING INSTALLATION: Read “General Information” and
“Installation Requirements” completely.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
NOTICE: Tighten ALL fasteners (not listed) securely.
Engine Mount Attaching Bolts 45 lb-ft (61 N.m)
Fuel Line Inlet Fitting Securely
Trunnion Clamping Bolt and Nut 45 lb-ft (61 N.m)
Propeller Shaft Coupling Bolt and Nut 50 lb-ft (68 N.m)
Exhaust Manifold Bolt 20 lb-ft (27 N.m)
0.5 in.
(12.5 mm)
LAG
BOLT
3/8 in.
(9.5 mm)
TRUNNION
BOLT
Figure 32 Preliminary Engine Mount Extension
36
L510023-07
Velvet Drive and Hurth 8 Degree Down Angle Transmissions
5. Lift the engine into the boat and position it on the engine bed so that the transmission and propeller shaft couplings are visibly aligned (no gap can be seen between the coupling faces when butted together). Adjust the engine bed height, if necessary, to obtain proper alignment. DO NOT use mount adjustments to adjust engine position at this time.
OFFSET
MISALIGNMENT
PERFECT ALIGNMENT
COUPLING FACES ARE PARALLEL
WITH DISTANCE BETWEEN FACES
EXACTLY THE SAME AT ALL POINTS
ANGULAR
MISALIGNMENT
All Transmissions
IMPORTANT: The engine bed must position the engine so that a minimum of 1/4 in. (6 mm) up-and­down adjustment still exists on all four (4) mounts after performing fi nal adjustment. This is necessary to allow for realigning the engine in the future.
6. Check all four (4) mounts to ensure that they are still positioned properly, then fasten the mounts to the engine bed with 1/2 in. (1.27 cm) diameter lag bolts (of suffi cient length). Tighten the lag bolts securely.
7. Disconnect the overhead hoist and remove the sling.
FINAL ENGINE ALIGNMENT
IMPORTANT: Engine alignment MUST BE RECHECKED with the boat in the water, fuel tanks fi lled, and with normal load onboard.
You MUST allow 24 hours from the time the boat is launched until the fi nal engine alignment is checked. This allows the boat hull to settle into the position that the engines will run in.
Engine must be aligned so that the transmission and propeller shaft coupling center lines are aligned and coupling faces are parallel within 0.003 in. (0.07 mm). This applies to installations with solid couplings, as well as fl exible couplings.
1. Check the mating faces on the transmission and propeller shaft couplings to make sure they are clean and fl at.
Figure 33 Coupling Flange Alignment
Velvet Drive and Hurth V-Drive Transmissions
5. Lift the engine into the boat and position it on the engine bed so that the propeller shaft protrudes thru the transmission output fl ange coupling. Install the propeller shaft coupling and then position the engine so that the couplings are visibly aligned (no gap can be seen between the coupling faces when butted together). Adjust the engine bed height, if necessary, to obtain proper alignment. DO NOT use mount adjustments to adjust engine position at this time.
Figure 34 Shaft Mating Surface Check - 8 Degree Down
Angle
L510023-07
37
Figure 35 Shaft Mating Surface Check - V-Drives
Figure 37 Centering Propeller Shaft - V-Drives
2. Center the propeller shaft in the shaft log as follows:
A. Push down and then lift the propeller shaft as
far as it will move, then place the shaft in the middle of the movement.
B. Move the shaft to the port and then to the
starboard as far as the shaft will move, then place the shaft in the middle of the movement.
C. With the propeller shaft in the middle of the
shaft log, align the engine to the shaft.
3. Check that the coupling center lines align by butting the propeller shaft coupling against the transmission coupling. The shoulder on the propeller shaft coupling face should engage recessed on the transmission coupling face, with no resistance.
NOTICE: Some propeller shaft couplings may not have a shoulder on the mating surface. On these installations, use a straight edge to check the centerline alignment.
4. Check for any angular misalignment. Hold
coupling faces tightly together and check for a gap between the coupling faces, with a 0.003 in. (0.07 mm) feeler gauge, at 90-degree intervals.
Figure 36 Centering Propeller Shaft - 8 Degree Down
Angle
38
Figure 38 Angular Alignment - 8 Degree Down Angle
L510023-07
Figure 39 Angular Alignment - V-Drives
5. If the coupling center lines are not aligned, or if the coupling faces are more than 0.003 in. (0.07 mm) out of parallel, adjust the engine mounts as follows:
A. UP or DOWN ADJUSTMENT: Loosen the
lag bolt 1/4 turn. Use the mount adjusting tool or a 3/8 in. (0.95 cm) or 1/2 (1.27 cm) diameter rod through both sides of the adjusting sleeve to turn. Turn the adjusting sleeve in the direction required to raise or lower the engine. After the adjustment is complete, tighten the lag bolt.
ROD
LOWER
ENGINE
RAISE
ENGINE
Figure 40 Engine Mount Adjustment
IMPORTANT: Both the front mount (or rear mount) adjusting sleeves must be turned equally to keep the engine level from side to side.
B. LEFT or RIGHT ADJUSTMENT: Loosen the
trunnion clamping bolt and the nut on all four mounting brackets. Move the engine to the left or right, as necessary, to obtain the proper alignment.
IMPORTANT: The large diameter of the mount trunnion MUST NOT extend over 1.0 in. (25.4 mm) from the mounting brackets on any of the mounts.
1.0 in. MAX (25 mm)
LAG
BOLT
TRUNNION
BOLT
Figure 41 Engine Extension
6. After the engine has been properly aligned, secure the engine mounts.
7. Connect the propeller shaft coupling to the transmission coupling. Tighten the coupling attaching bolts and nuts to the correct specifi cations.
THROTTLE/SHIFT CABLES
Lubricate the cable ends, then attach to the engine and transmission.
Attaching/Adjusting Throttle Cable
Your new engine is equipped with an electronic sensor, the Throttle Control Position sensor, which is used to command the throttle plate to the desired throttle position. The TCP sensor is a spring loaded device, when the throttle cable is disconnected the TCP will return to its Idle or zero position at rest on the TCP bracket idle stop. There are two critical positions that need to be checked when ensuring proper throttle cable adjustment.
1. Place the remote control throttle lever in the idle position.
L510023-07
39
2. Install the throttle cable hub into the throttle cable retaining clip and secure with the cable clip.
3. Thread the ball joint clevis onto the throttle cable as far as necessary to line up the ball joint stud mounted on the TCP throttle arm. The TCP arm should be on the idle stop by its own return spring pressure with no additional pressure supplied by the throttle cable. Tighten the clevis jam nut when positioned correctly.
Pivot and Clip should be centered so no tension is placed on the bracket.
Attaching/Adjusting Shift Cable - Velvet Drive In-Line and V-Drive Models
IMPORTANT: Velvet Drive Transmission Warranty is jeopardized if the shift lever poppet ball or spring is permanently removed, if the shift lever is repositioned or changed in any manner or if the linkage between the remote control and the transmission shift lever does not have suffi cient travel in both directions.
1. Place the remote control shift lever and transmission shift lever in neutral position.
2. Install the shift cable hub onto the shift cable retaining bracket and lock the cable clip.
3. Thread the clevis pin onto the shift cable until the clevis lines up with the stud attached on the transmission shift lever.
4. Retract the spring lock on the clevis pin and attach the shift cable to the ball joint stud.
5. Place the remote control lever in the forward gear position and check the transmission shift lever position. Lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
4. Retract the spring lock on the clevis pin and attach the throttle cable to the ball joint stud.
5. Place the remote control throttle lever in the full throttle position. The TCP arm should be near or just touch the WOT stop of the TCP bracket.
IMPORTANT: It is not necessary for the arm to touch the bracket stop to achieve 100% throttle.
Check the throttle cable and TCP linkage for any binding. Return the throttle lever to the neutral or idle position.
BALL JOINT
CABLE
CLIP
LUBRICATION
POINTS
Figure 42 Typical Throttle Cable Installation
F
N
R
POPPET
BALL
TOWARD
FLYWHEEL
FOR
FORWARD
Figure 43 Shift Lever Positions - Standard Velvet Drive
6. Place the remote control lever in the reverse gear position and check transmission shift lever position. The lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
7. If the transmission shift lever is positioned properly in one gear but no the other, recheck the shift cable adjustment. If the transmission shift lever is not properly positioned in either gear, readjust the shift cable and recheck for correct shift engagement. If correct positioning is still not achieved, the remote control does not provide suffi cient shift travel and must be replaced.
40
L510023-07
8. Shift remote control lever from forward to reverse and make sure cable moves freely and no binding occurs.
PROP SHAFT
ROTATION
DECAL
IDENTIFICATION
TAG
LH
FORWARD
GEAR
FORWARD
GEAR
RH
RH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
LH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
VELVET DRIVE 5000
TRANSMISSIONS
Figure 44 Forward Gear Prop Shaft Rotation - Standard
Velvet Drive
BALL JOINT
CABLE CLIP
Figure 45 Typical Shift Cable Installation
Attaching/Adjusting Shift Cable - Velvet Drive 5000 Series Transmissions
These model transmissions are full reversing transmissions. Rotation of the output fl ange and propeller shaft is determined by the hookup of the shift cable at the remote control before starting the installation and adjustment procedures.
For left-hand (LH) shaft rotation - the transmission shift lever must move TOWARD the engine (fl ywheel) when the remote control shift handle is placed in the forward position.
For right-hand (RH) shaft rotation - the transmission shift lever must move AWAY from the engine (fl ywheel) when the remote control shift handle is placed in the forward position.
Figure 46 Velvet Drive 5000 Shift Lever Movement vs.
Output Flange Rotation
CABLE CLIP
BALL JOINT
Figure 47 Shift Cable Installation - Velvet Drive 5000
1. Place the remote control shift lever and transmission shift lever in neutral position.
2. Install the shift cable hub into the shift cable retaining bracket and lock the cable clip.
3. Thread the clevis pin onto the shift cable until the clevis lines up with the stud attached to the transmission shift lever.
4. Retract the spring lock on the clevis pin and attach the shift cable to the ball joint stud.
L510023-07
41
5. Place the remote control shift lever in the forward gear position and check the transmission shift lever position. Lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
6. Place the remote control shift lever in the reverse gear position and check the transmission shift lever position. Lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
7. If the transmission shift lever is positioned properly in one gear, but not the other, recheck the shift cable adjustment. Readjust the shift cable and recheck for correct shift engagement.
NOTICE: If correct positioning is still not achieved, the remote control does not provide suffi cient shift travel and must be replaced.
8. Shift the remote control lever from forward to reverse and make sure cable moves freely and no binding occurs.
Attaching/Adjusting Shift Cable - Hurth 630 Series Transmissions
These model transmissions are full reversing transmissions. Rotation of the output fl ange and propeller shaft is determined by the hookup of the shift cable at the remote control before starting the installation and adjustment procedures.
For left-hand (LH) shaft rotation - the transmission shift lever must move AWAY the engine (fl ywheel) when the remote control shift handle is placed in the forward position.
For right-hand (RH) shaft rotation - the transmission shift lever must move TOWARD from the engine (fl ywheel) when the remote control shift handle is placed in the forward position.
FORWARD
GEAR
FORWARD
GEAR
LHRH
IDENTIFICATION
LABEL
Figure 48 Forward Gear - LH Prop Shaft Rotation -
Velvet Drive 5000
LH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
RH PROP SHAFT ROTATION
HURTH
TRANSMISSIONS
Figure 50 Hurth Shift Lever Movement vs. Output
Flange Rotation
CABLE CLIP
BALL
JOINT
IDENTIFICATION
LABEL
Figure 49 Forward Gear - RH Prop Shaft Rotation -
Velvet Drive 5000
42
Figure 51 Shift Cable Installation - Hurth
L510023-07
1. Place the remote control shift lever and transmission shift lever in neutral position.
2. Install the shift cable hub into the shift cable retaining bracket and lock the cable clip.
3. Thread the clevis pin onto the shift cable until the clevis lines up with the stud attached to the transmission shift lever.
4. Retract the spring lock on the clevis pin and attach the shift cable to the ball joint stud.
5. Place the remote control shift lever in the forward gear position and check the transmission shift lever position. Lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
6. Place the remote control shift lever in the reverse gear position and check the transmission shift lever position. Lever must be positioned as shown for full engagement.
7. If the transmission shift lever is positioned properly in one gear, but not the other, recheck the shift cable adjustment. Readjust the shift cable and recheck for correct shift engagement.
NOTICE: If correct positioning is still not achieved, the remote control does not provide suffi cient shift travel and must be replaced.
8. Shift the remote control lever from forward to reverse and make sure cable moves freely and no binding occurs.
Figure 53 Forward Gear - RH Prop Shaft Rotation
- Hurth
AUDIO ALARM SYSTEM
WARNING
The buzzer is not external-ignition protected. Therefore, DO NOT mount buzzer in the engine or fuel compartments.
Figure 52 Forward Gear - LH Prop Shaft Rotation
- Hurth
1. Select a location for the audio warning buzzer which meets all of the following requirements:
a. A location where the buzzer can be easily
heard, yet is out of sight
b. A location which is easily accessible for
installation and maintenance.
c. A location where the buzzer will not get wet.
2. Mount the buzzer in desired location.
3. Attach the buzzer to any 12-volt source on switched side of the ignition switch. TERMINAL TO WHICH WIRE IS ATTACHED MUST HAVE NO VOLTAGE WHEN THE IGNITION SWITCH IS IN THE “OFF” POSITION. Tighten the connection securely, and coat with liquid neoprene.
4. Connect tan/blue wire in the instrumentation wiring harness to the buzzer.
L510023-07
43
EXHAUST SYSTEM CONNECTION
1. Exhaust hoses must be connected to the exhaust elbows so that they do not restrict the fl ow of discharge water from the elbow. If the hoses are connected incorrectly, a hot spot in the hose can occur, and can eventually burn through.
2. Exhaust hoses should be secured at each connection with at least two (2) adequate hose clamps.
HOT SPOT
INCORRECT CORRECT
Figure 54 Exhaust Hose Connections
ENGINE HARNESS CONNECTION
Install the main engine electrical harness at the 2-Pin and 8-Pin Deutsch connectors.
CLASSIC 5.7L CARBURETOR ­ENGINE HARNESS CONNECTION
Install the main engine electrical harness plug and clamp as shown. Tighten the clamp securely.
HARNESS
CLAMP
BATTERY CONNECTION
IMPORTANT: Engine electrical system is negative (-) ground.
1. Connect the engine positive (+) battery cable (usually red) to the positive (+) battery terminal.
2. Connect the engine negative (-) battery cable (usually black) to the negative (-) battery terminal.
3. Make sure that all the battery terminal connections are tight. Then, coat the connections and terminals with a battery terminal anti-corrosion spray to help retard corrosion.
TWIN ENGINE
MASTER/SLAVE
CONNECTOR
2-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
FUEL TANK
SOLENOID
CONNECTOR
8-PIN BOAT
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
Figure 55 Typical Main Engine Electrical Harness
Connection
NOTE: Refer to page 20 for Adapters to mate to existing boat harnesses.
44
SPEED CONTROL/
CAN BUS
CONNECTOR
L510023-07
NEGATIVE (-)
POSITIVE (+)
CONNECTION
CONNECTION
Figure 56 Battery Terminal Connections
CRUSADER MASTER ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS - 2007
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
Displacement 5.0L (305 CID) 5.7L (350 CID) 8.1L (496 CID) 8.1L (496 CID) 6.0L (364 CID) 5.7L (350 CID)
Bore 3.75 in. (95.0 mm) 4.0 in. (101.6 mm) 4.25 in. (107.95 mm) 4.25 in. (107.95 mm) 4.0007 in. (101.618 mm) 4.0 in. (101.6 mm)
Stroke 3.48 in. (88.3 mm) 3.48 in. (88.3 mm) 4.370 in. (111.0 mm) 4.370 in. (111.0 mm) 3.622 in. (92.0 mm) 3.48 in. (88.3 mm)
Compression Ratio 9.4:1 9.4:1 9.1:1 9.1:1 9.4:1 9.4:1
Compression Pressure 130 - 215 psi 130 - 215 psi 130 - 175 psi 130 - 175 psi 130 - 215 psi 130 - 215 psi
WOT Operating RPM 4600-5000 (**5100) 4800 - 5200 (**5300) 4400 - 4800 (**4900) 4800 - 5200 (**5300) 4800 - 5300 (**5400) 4800 - 5200
Preferred WOT RPM 4800 5000 4600 5000 5200 5000
Cruising RPM (Max) 3800 4000 3800 4000 4000 4000
Idle RPM (In Gear) 650 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 700 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 750
Oil Pressure @ 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 80 psi 25 - 60 psi
2000 RPM (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 552 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa)
Minimum Oil Pressure 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa)
at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle Spark Plug P/N R030010 R030010 R030009 R030009 R030011 R030010
L510023-07
Spark Plug Gap 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in.
Firing Order 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH) 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH)
1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH) 1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH) NA NA NA 1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH)
Thermostat FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C)
Over-Temperature 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 210° F (100° C)
Electrical System 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-)
Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground
Alternator Rating 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps
Ignition Timing Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable 26º @ 4000 RPM
CAM Retard 0-4 degrees 0-4 degrees Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable
Battery Rating 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum)
120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah
45
07/07
Engine Specs
CRUSADER MASTER FUEL PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS - 2007
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
Fuel Pressure FCC 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 59-62 psi @ WOT
Fuel Pressure - FCC
Returnless Fuel System 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT
w/mounted LPFP
Fuel Pressure mounted 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi
LPFP (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT)
Fuel Pressure - FCC
Returnless Fuel System 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT
w/Remote mount LPFP
Fuel Pressure remote 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi
46
CRUSADER MASTER WARNING/ALARM SPECIFICATIONS - 2007
IMPORTANT: FUEL PRESSURE MEASUREMENT MUST BE MADE WITH THE ENGINE UNDER LOAD.
Exhaust 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 N/A
Switch Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Low Oil < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi
Pressure Sensor or M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 Check Gauges Lamp
(Switch-5.7L carb only) Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
LPFP (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT)
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
L510023-07
Coolant 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 210° F (100° C)
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 Check Gauges Lamp
Sensor Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Transmission 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 Check Gauges Lamp
Switch Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Engine operation above the Maximum RPM listed will appear normal, but will not exceed the (**MAX Governor) RPM listed. This is not
recommended. If the engine is operating above the maximum RPM listed, a higher pitched propeller would be required to lower the engine
**IMPORTANT NOTICE: Crusader engines incorporate an RPM “MAX GOVERNOR” in order to prevent the engine from over-revving.
maximum RPM to the Preferred RPM listed in the chart above.
NOTE: FOR NEW BOAT PROPPING, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT OEMS PROP TO THE MAXIMUM RPM LISTED.
CRUSADER MASTER ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS - 2007 - SN 671344 and higher
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
Displacement 5.0L (305 CID) 5.7L (350 CID) 8.1L (496 CID) 8.1L (496 CID) 6.0L (364 CID) 5.7L (350 CID)
Bore 3.75 in. (95.0 mm) 4.0 in. (101.6 mm) 4.25 in. (107.95 mm) 4.25 in. (107.95 mm) 4.0007 in. (101.618 mm) 4.0 in. (101.6 mm)
Stroke 3.48 in. (88.3 mm) 3.48 in. (88.3 mm) 4.370 in. (111.0 mm) 4.370 in. (111.0 mm) 3.622 in. (92.0 mm) 3.48 in. (88.3 mm)
Compression Ratio 9.4:1 9.4:1 9.1:1 9.1:1 9.4:1 9.4:1
Compression Pressure 130 - 215 psi 130 - 215 psi 130 - 175 psi 130 - 175 psi 130 - 215 psi 130 - 215 psi
WOT Operating RPM 4600-5000 (**5100) 4800 - 5200 (**5300) 4400 - 4800 (**4900) 4800 - 5200 (**5300) 4800 - 5300 (**5400) 4800 - 5200
Preferred WOT RPM 4800 5000 4600 5000 5200 5000
Cruising RPM (Max) 3800 4000 3800 4000 4000 4000
Idle RPM (In Gear) 650 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 700 (Not Adjustable) 650 (Not Adjustable) 750
Oil Pressure @ 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 60 psi 25 - 80 psi 25 - 60 psi
2000 RPM (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa) (172 - 552 kPa) (172 - 414 kPa)
Minimum Oil Pressure 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa) 10 psi (69 kPa)
L510023-07
at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle at Idle Spark Plug P/N R030010 R030010 R030009 R030009 R030011 R030010
Spark Plug Gap 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. 0.060 in. Firing Order 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH) 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3 (LH) 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 (LH)
1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH) 1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH) NA NA NA 1-2-7-5-6-3-4-8 (RH)
Thermostat FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C) FWC 170˚F (76.7˚C)
Over-Temperature 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 210° F (100° C)
Electrical System 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-) 12 Volt Negative (-)
Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground
Alternator Rating 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps 70 / 100 Amps
Ignition Timing Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable 26º @ 4000 RPM
CAM Retard 0-4 degrees 0-4 degrees Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable Not Adjustable
Battery Rating 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum) 650 CCA (Minimum)
120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah 120 Ah
47
07/07
Engine Specs
CRUSADER MASTER FUEL PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS - 2007 - SN 671344 and higher
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
Fuel Pressure FCC 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 59-62 psi @ WOT
Fuel Pressure - FCC
Returnless Fuel System 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT 66-69 psi @ WOT
w/mounted LPFP
Fuel Pressure mounted 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi 7 - 9 psi
LPFP (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT)
Fuel Pressure - FCC
Returnless Fuel System 57-62 psi @ WOT 57-62 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT 63-68 psi @ WOT
w/Remote mount LPFP
Fuel Pressure remote 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi 4 - 7 psi
48
CRUSADER MASTER WARNING/ALARM SPECIFICATIONS - 2007 - SN 671344 and higher
IMPORTANT: FUEL PRESSURE MEASUREMENT MUST BE MADE WITH THE ENGINE UNDER LOAD.
LPFP (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT) (WOT)
MODEL MP 5.0L MP 5.7L MP 8.1L (STD) MP 8.1L (HO) MP 6.0L Carb 5.7L
(Horsepower) (275 HP) (330 HP) (385 HP) (425 HP) (375 HP) (300 HP)
Coolant 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 220° F (104.8° C) 210° F (100° C)
L510023-07
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 M.I.L. - DTC 116 Check Gauges Lamp
Sensor Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Transmission 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F 235° F ± 10° F
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 M.I.L. - DTC 1542 Check Gauges Lamp
Switch Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
Exhaust 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F 248° F ± 5° F
Over-Temperature M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 M.I.L. - DTC 2428 N/A
Switch Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Low Oil < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi < 10 psi
Pressure Sensor or M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 M.I.L. - DTC 524 Check Gauges Lamp
(Switch-5.7L carb only) Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp Check Engine Lamp and/or Buzzer
**IMPORTANT NOTICE: Crusader engines incorporate an RPM “MAX GOVERNOR” in order to prevent the engine from over-revving.
and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer and/or Buzzer
Engine operation above the Maximum RPM listed will appear normal, but will not exceed the (**MAX Governor) RPM listed. This is not
NOTE: FOR NEW BOAT PROPPING, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT OEMS PROP TO THE MAXIMUM RPM LISTED.
recommended. If the engine is operating above the maximum RPM listed, a higher pitched propeller would be required to lower the engine
maximum RPM to the Preferred RPM listed in the chart above.
DELIVERY PREPARATION
NOTICE: Before starting the pre-delivery, read “General
Information” and “Installation Requirements” completely.
Test Running the Engine
WARNING
If the engine is to be tested on land, propeller must be removed.
Pre-Delivery Checklist
IMPORTANT: If the engine is to be tested on land, water must be supplied to the seawater pickup pump. DO NOT run engine above 1500 RPM.
Check for Bulletins
Belt and Pulley: Inspect for Damage
Engine Oil: Check
All Drain Plugs: Confi rm Proper Installation
Drive Lube: Check All Fuel Lines:
Confi rm No Leaks
Type Information
Battery Rating, Charge, and Level: Check
Control Adjustments:
All Oil Lines: Confi rm No Leaks
All Water Lines:
To Prevent
Confi rm Proper Operation Gauges: Check for
Proper Operation
Confi rm No Leaks Electrical Wiring: Check
for Proper Installation
Processing Delay
Record Propeller Size, Rotation and WOT - Port WOT RPM_________Diameter_________ Pitch_________Rotation__________
Record Propeller Size, Rotation and WOT - Stbd WOT RPM_________Diameter_________ Pitch_________Rotation__________
Port ­Record Fuel Pressure, WOT ______
Dealer Reviewed Warranty
with Owner
NOTICE: The following pages contain detailed steps in order to successfully perform the “Crusader Pre-Delivery Inspection Procedure.” These steps should be read carefully and completely prior to performing the inspection.
Starboard ­Record Fuel Pressure, WOT ______
Trouble Codes Checked Trouble Codes Cleared
L510023-07
49
Pre-Delivery Inspection
REFERENCES: • Crusader Owner’s Operation and Maintenance
Manual
• Crusader Master Engine Specifi cations Sheet
• Boat Owner’s Manual
The Pre-Delivery Inspection ensures the safety and reliability of the Crusader product. It is necessary that the inspection procedures be performed in the order given. Crusader recommends that the inspection be accomplished in a timely manner, allowing time for repairs that may be necessary, prior to the boats delivery to the customer.
The inspection is laid out in two (2) stages. Stage One is a static, pre-operational inspection. Stage Two is an operational/sea-trial inspection. After completion of the Pre-Delivery Inspection you will have the information necessary to accurately and completely fi ll out the Pre-Delivery Checklist portion of the Warranty Registration Form.
Stage 1 - Static Pre-Operational Inspection
1. Engine and Transmission Identifi cation.
(Refer to the Crusader Owner’s Operation and Maintenance Manual for Engine
and Transmission Identifi cation location.)
Locate the engine identifi cation tag and record the model and serial number in
the space provide. The Crusader model identifi cation provides you with valuable information concerning the engine you are working on. Information includes raw/fresh water cooling, engine rotation, engine type, drive type and function, propeller shaft rotation, gear ratio, and ignition and fuel type. Also the engine serial number. This information will be needed for the next step in this procedure so you can narrow your search for Service Updates to only those associated with the engine you are preparing to put into service.
ENGINE MODEL NO.
ENGINE SERIAL NO.
Locate the transmission identifi cation tag and record the model and serial
number in the space provide on the inspection procedure.
TRANS. MODEL NO.
TRANS. SERIAL NO.
PORT
STBD
2. Service Update Check
Once you have located the Engine and Transmission Model and Serial numbers
you need to review the Service Updates for any which may apply to the engine(s) you are preparing for delivery.
Check Crusader Service Updates for USCG Safety Recall and product
enhancement bulletins. Correct any condition that may be discovered, before proceeding with the Pre-Delivery Inspection Procedure. Note Service Update number(s) in the space provided and check the compliance box.
50
SERVICE UPDATE #
SERVICE UPDATE(S) INSTALLED:
L510023-07
3. Propeller Identifi cation and Inspection
(Refer to the Crusader Owner’s Operation and Maintenance Manual and the Crusader Master Engine Specifi cation Sheet for operational parameters based on propeller selection.)
• Proper boat performance is dependent upon boat design, engine power and a properly sized propeller. The size markings will be needed if a performance issue is raised.
• Prior to installation of the propellers, locate the size and rotation markings on the propeller(s).
• Record the markings, Diameter, Pitch, and Rotation in the space provided and compare to known standards. If you are unsure of the proper propeller size, contact the boat manufacturer for the information necessary to determine the proper size for the boat. Correct any defi ciency.
Diameter:
Pitch:
Rotation:
NOTICE: The boat manufacturer and/or the dealer selects and installs the propeller(s). Problems that are associated with the propeller(s) or its installation should be corrected at the direction of the boat manufacturer and/or installer and are not a Crusader Warranty item.
4. Static Leak Check of Fuel and Oil Lines
Check all fuel and oil lines for leaks. Using your hand check each and every
fuel line and oil line to and on the engine for leaks. Note the location of any leaks found. Correct any defi ciency. Check the compliance box.
NOTICE: The boat manufacturer and/or the dealer selects and installs the fuel lines from the fuel tank to the engine. Problems associated with this fuel line or its installation should be corrected at the direction of the boat manufacturer and/or installer and are not a Crusader Warranty item.
5. Engine Wiring Inspection
Do a visual inspection to insure that all plug-in connectors of the engine wiring
harness are plugged into their proper devices. Check to insure that the boat harness is plugged completely and correctly into the engine harness. Correct any defi ciencies found and check the compliance box.
6. Static, Prelaunch Fluids Check
• Engine and transmission oil levels must be verifi ed prior to engine operation. These levels will again be checked after operation. Normal levels for both the engine and transmission should be between the Low and Full marks on the dipstick. Oil levels must be at least to the low oil level mark at this
time.
• With the boat resting close to its in-the-water position, remove the engine(s) dipstick(s) and wipe the dipstick(s) clean of oil and insert the dipstick into the dipstick tube. Be sure that the dipstick bottoms out in the tube.
• Remove the dipstick and note the oil level. Correct any defi ciency for each engine.
• Remove the dipstick from each transmission, wipe the dipstick clean of oil and insert the dipstick into the dipstick opening. Be sure that the dipstick bottoms out on case (Velvet Drive) or to the threads (Hurth - Note: do not screw the dipstick in when checking fl uid levels.).
• Remove the dipstick from the transmission and note the oil level. Correct any defi ciency. NOTE: Oil levels slightly above the full mark, at this
time, would be normal. Do Not remove fl uid at this time.
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
L510023-07
51
7. Check Water & Exhaust Hoses for Proper Connection
• Attach hoses removed for winterization.
• Inspect each hose for leaks, routing, rubbing and cuts or abrasions. Correct any defi ciency.
• If equipped, check to insure that the strainer is not damaged and seal is secure. Correct any defi ciency.
• If equipped, check to insure that the hull inlet valve is turned to its OPEN position.
• Check Fresh Water Cooling to insure that the coolant level is proper. Coolant level in the Degas Bottle should be at the ‘MAX’ line on the bottle.
IMPORTANT: The addition of accessories, either by the Dealer or Boat Manufacturer, i.e. a hot water heater or heater, to the engine’s freshwater coolant system, increases the volume of the engine’s coolant system and will require additional coolant to be added. Be sure to use Dex-Cool™ extended life coolant when topping off the Fresh Water Cooling System.
NOTICE: The boat manufacturer/dealer selects and installs the water/exhaust hoses and accessories to the engine. Problems associated with these hoses, accessories, or their installation should be corrected at the direction of the boat manufacturer and/or installer and are not a Crusader Warranty item.
PORT STBD
8. Install and Tighten all Drain Plugs
The drain plugs have been removed for shipping or winterization. Before the
engine may be safely started the drain plugs must be installed.
• Insert a plug of the proper size coated with PST (Pipe Sealant with Tefl on by Loctite or equivalent) into each drain location.
Tighten each drain plug securely. Caution ! Do Not Over Tighten Or Damage
Could Occur.
• Check the compliance box on the procedure.
9. Visual Check of Belt And Pulley Alignment
NOTE: All Crusader engines currently use a serpentine belt at the front of the engine. This belt has a self-tensioning system which is non-adjustable.
• Check belt for cuts or other damage. Correct any defi ciency.
• Check the pulleys for damage. Correct any defi ciency.
• Visually inspect for pulley and belt alignment. Correct any defi ciency.
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
52
L510023-07
10. Check Battery Installation And Charge Level
• Check battery(s) cold cranking amps against the minimum recommended Cold Cranking Amps listed on the Master Engine Specifi cation Sheet. Correct any defi ciency.
• Check for a properly connected power cable(s) (Red) and ground cable(s) (Black), at the engine, terminal block/isolator, charger, house battery, and battery switch(s). Correct any defi ciency.
• Check the electrolyte level (as required) and battery(s) charge. Correct any defi ciency.
Always connect the positive (+) cable to the battery(s) fi rst and tighten securely.
• Connect the negative (-) cable to the battery(s) and tighten securely.
After following boat manufacturer’s pre-start procedures, turn the Ignition
Switch(s) to the ON position and verify battery voltage on the instrument panel and remaining gauge cluster reads normal for Key On Engine Off. Turn the Ignition Switch(s) to the OFF position. DO NOT START THE ENGINE AT THIS TIME.
• Check the compliance box on the procedure.
NOTICE: Problems that are associated with the battery(s) or installation should be corrected at the direction of the supplier and/or installer and are
not a Crusader Warranty item.
11. Check Control Adjustment, Direction and Travel
The boat manufacturer and/or the dealer selects and installs the control cables
and control head. Check both the throttle and shift cable in-accordance-with the boat manufacturers and/or installers instructions.
A minimum inspection of the control cables would include the following: (1)
Throttle and shift in neutral, (2) Shift in forward, throttle in neutral or idle position, (3) Shift in reverse, throttle in neutral or idle position, and (4) Throttle at the wide-open-throttle (WOT) position.
When the control is in the neutral position, inspect that the throttle linkage is at
its zero or detent position, with no additional pressure supplied by the throttle cable to the TCP sensor (SUC-1006-01). Verify that the transmission shift arm is in its neutral position. With the control moved to its in gear and zero throttle position, the transmission shift arm should be to its full in gear position (both forward and reverse positions need to be checked) and the throttle linkage should still be at its zero throttle position or detent position.
With the throttle at its WOT position the verify the TCP arm is near or just
touches the WOT detent. Adjustments should be made as necessary and in accordance with the boat manufacturer’s / installer’s instructions and SUC­1006-01.
Check the compliance box on the procedure.
NOTICE: Improper adjustment of the control cables can cause engine and/or transmission damage. Control cables, their adjustment, or engine/ transmission damage resulting from improper adjustment are not a Crusader Warranty item.
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
L510023-07
53
Stage 2 - Operational / Sea-Trial Inspection
Boat-in-the-Water Tests
IMPORTANT: Engine alignment MUST BE CHECKED at this time, with the boat in the water, fuel tanks fi lled, and with a normal load onboard.
WARNING
DO NOT leave the helm unattended while performing any tests.
1. Test Equipment Connection
• With the boat in the water and secured in her slip, locate the Data Link Connector (DLC) on the engine and connect the Diacom cable from your computer to the engine.
Note: On twin engine applications, Diacom can only read the engine data from the engine it is connected to. You must disconnect from the current engine and reconnect to the other engine when you are instructed.
Verify that the Master/Slave Wiring Harness is installed between engine #1 and engine #2’s Engine Wiring Harnesses.
• Install the fuel pressure gauge onto the fuel rail or FCC fuel pressure fi tting. (NOTE: For twin engine applications, you will be instructed on when to connect the fuel pressure gauge to the second engine.) Readings should be made with the gauge positioned at the same height as the fi tting to which it is attached. Consult the Master Engine Specifi cation Sheet for the proper pressures for the engine being tested.
Check the compliance box.
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
2. Priming the Fuel System and Check for Fuel Leaks
Turn the Ignition Switch to the ON position (for the engine that the fuel
pressure gauge is currently connected to.) to allow the fuel pumps to run until they shut off, then turn the Ignition Switch to the OFF position (Ignition switch must remain in the OFF position for a minimum of 5 seconds in order to reset the engine’s ECM and allow another pump cycle to occur.). This procedure may have to be repeated 1-3 times to prime the fuel system. Repeat as necessary to build fuel pressure to the specifi cation of this engine. Check for fuel leaks at the fuel pressure gauge connection and all fuel fi ttings. Correct any leaks before proceeding.
• When the fuel pressure is at the specifi ed level, stop cycling the pumps and allow the engine to sit for one minute while observing the fuel pressure reading on fuel gauge. Pressure must remain constant when the fuel pumps are not operating.
NOTE: While the pumps are operating fuel pressure should be within the
Master Engine Specifi cation range for WOT pressure; after the pumps cut off pressure will drop slightly but remain constant. If proper pressure is not displayed or does not remain constant, correct this condition before proceeding.
• Check for signs of fuel in the engine compartment and all fuel lines for leaks before starting the engine. Correct any defi ciency prior to proceeding.
For twin engine applications: Relieve the fuel pressure and disconnect
the fuel gauge from engine #1, connect the fuel gauge to engine #2 and repeat the priming and fuel leak check for engine #2.
Check the compliance box.
54
L510023-07
3. Engine at Idle Check
Follow boat manufacturer’s starting procedures regarding the blower, etc.
Start the engine.
WARNING! If fuel and/or oil leaks are present shut off the engine(s) immediately.
• Check to insure that the raw water pump is pumping water( both engines) then allow the engine(s) to idle for approximately one minute. Shut the engine(s) off. Check each fuel line and fi tting for leaks by running your clean, dry hand along and under every fuel line and fi tting. Correct any defi ciency prior to proceeding.
• With clean dry hands, check each oil line and fi tting for leaks by running your clean, dry hand along and under every oil line and fi tting. Correct any defi ciency prior to proceeding.
• With clean dry hands, check each water hose and fi tting for leaks by running your hand along and under every water hose and fi tting. Correct any defi ciency prior to proceeding.
• Start the engine(s), then check each exhaust hose and fi tting for leaks by running your hand along and under every engine exhaust outlet hose and fi tting. Correct any defi ciency prior to proceeding.
• Check each engine’s pulleys for wobble. Correct any defi ciency.
• Cycle each transmission, at idle RPM, from Neutral-Forward-Neutral­Reverse-Neutral.
• Shut the engine(s) off and leave the test equipment attached to the engine.
NOTE: Immediately proceed to the Transmission Fluid check after
shutting the engines off. False fl uid readings can be obtained as the fl uid returns to the transmission from the oil cooler and its lines.
Check the compliance box.
4. Engine and Transmission Fluid Check
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
Transmission:
• On each transmission, wipe the dipstick clean of oil and insert the dipstick into the dipstick opening. Be sure that the dipstick is fully inserted into the case (Velvet Drive) or inserted to the threads, but not screwed in (Hurth).
• Remove the dipstick from the transmission and note the oil level. Correct any defi ciency.
• Correct any low oil defi ciency by adding the proper amount of oil, that meets the specifi cation stated on the engine specifi cation decal, to bring the oil to the full mark. Correct an over-fi lled condition by removing oil until the level reading on the dipstick is at the full mark.
Engine:
• On each engine remove the dipstick and wipe the dipstick clean of oil, then insert the dipstick into the dipstick tube. Be sure that the dipstick bottoms out in the tube.
• Remove the dipstick and note the oil level. Correct any defi ciency.
• Correct a low oil level condition by adding the proper amount of oil, that meets the specifi cation stated on the engine specifi cation decal, to bring the oil to the full mark. Correct an over-fi lled condition by removing oil until the level reading on the dipstick is at the full mark.
Check the compliance box.
PORT STBD
L510023-07
55
5. ECM-07 System Check
A check of the engine management system is done to insure that the EFI
system has not been damaged or modifi ed since shipment from Crusader.
• With the Diacom loaded and set to Crusader’s standardized screen, turn the ignition switch(s) to the ‘ON’ position (Do Not start the engine(s)) and check the engine(s) for codes. If codes are present, make a note of them, in the space provided on the Pre-Delivery Inspection Procedure, and then erase the codes using the ‘Pencil with Eraser’ icon button on the Diacom screen.
• If any code returns after the erase procedure is performed, the problem is still in the circuit indicated by the code and must be corrected by the technician before proceeding.
NOTES: CODES:
• When the system tests code-free, you may proceed to start the engine(s).
NO CODES:
**ECM-07 Engines: After starting the engine(s), for 5.0L and 5.7L engines only, CAM Retard must be checked, using Diacom, and verifi ed to be between 0 to 4 degrees. If CAM Retard is not between 0 to 4 degrees it must be set to the proper specifi cation. Consult Crusader Service Update # SUC-0706-01 for the procedure to be used to correct CAM Retard.
For Twin Engine Applications, disconnect Diacom from the current engine and connect Diacom to the other engine. Repeat the CAM Retard check/adjustment for the other engine.
PORT STBD
CAM RETARD:
Check the compliance box.
6. Instrumentation Check
The gauges on the boat’s instrument panel are the operator’s insight into
the engine’s vital signs. Constant monitoring of the gauges is necessary to insure that abnormal conditions are recognized as soon as possible to prevent engine damage and/or dangerous conditions from occurring.
• Allow the engine(s) to come up to normal operating temperature.
• Verify coolant fl ow and level at the Degas Bottle on the engine(s). Correct any defi ciency. Caution! The Degas Bottle operates under pressure. Allow
the engine to cool suffi ciently before removing the Degas Bottle Cap to add fl uid.
• Check and verify proper operation of all gauges. Correct any defi ciency.
NOTICE: The boat manufacturer and/or the dealer selects and installs the instrument panel and gauges. Problems associated with the instrument panel and gauges or their installation should be corrected at the direction of the boat manufacturer and/or installer and are not a Crusader Warranty item.
Check the compliance box.
PORT STBD
56
L510023-07
7. Engine Performance Test
All gauges and test equipment should be observed as frequently as possible to allow the operator to react quickly to any discrepancy displayed. The operator must also listen for unusual sounds, feel for unusual vibrations, smell for signs of fuel, smoke, etc. and look for any sign of abnormal operational characteristics.
• Verify normal operation and readings on all gauges.
• When conditions permit, accelerate to bring the boat on plane and to a
cruising speed of 3600 RPM. While frequently observing the gauges, operate the boat at this speed for fi ve minutes.
After fi ve minutes at 3600 RPM, move the throttle to wide-open-throttle (WOT) and run at this speed (not to exceed 30 seconds) until the RPMs have stopped increasing. Note and record the WOT RPM and fuel pressure at WOT. Reduce the throttle to 3600 RPM.
• Operate the engine(s) at 3600 RPM for an additional 10 minutes while
frequently observing the gauges.
• Return to idle.
For twin engine applications: Shut off both engines, then relieve the
fuel pressure and disconnect the fuel gauge from engine #1, connect the fuel gauge to engine #2, re-start the engines, then as conditions permit, accelerate to bring the boat on plane and to a cruising speed of 3600 RPM. Operate the boat at this speed for approximately one minute, then move the throttle to wide-open-throttle (WOT) and run at this speed (not to exceed 30 seconds) until the RPMs have stopped increasing. Note and record the fuel pressure at WOT for engine #2.
• Return to idle.
WOT RPM:
FUEL PRESSURE - WOT:
8. Diacom Record of Engine Performance (Optional)
• Record the following water test for your records, using the Diacom ‘Record’
feature. This recording is to be made after all defects, if any are found, have been corrected. The record time for this procedure will easily fi t on a 3 1/2” fl oppy disk making it easily accessible for future retrieval, reference and storage.
NOTE: 2007 Engines: For Twin engine applications, Diacom will have to be
connected to the other engine and the procedure repeated so you will have a recording of both engine’s parameters.
1. Start the Diacom record function.
2. Idle for 10 seconds.
3. Run at 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, and 4,000 RPMs for 10 seconds each.
4. Return to idle for 10 seconds.
5. Accelerate to 3600 RPM and run @ 3600 RPM for 30 seconds.
6. Accelerate to WOT and run at WOT until the RPM’s stop increasing (not to
exceed 30 seconds).
7. Return the throttle(s) quickly to idle and allow the engine(s) to idle for 10
seconds, then stop the recording.
8. Save the recording, using the engine(s) serial number as the fi le name.
Return to the dock, check the engine(s) for leaks (water, oil and fuel) and
correct any leaks noted. Turn off the engine(s), recheck the fl uid levels in the transmission(s) and engine(s) and correct as necessary.
• Review the test data and compare the results to the Master Engine
Specifi cation Sheet. If defects were noted, correct all, then retest the boat.
• Disconnect the test equipment and prepare the boat for customer delivery.
Check the compliance box.
PORT STBD
PORT STBD
L510023-07
57
9. Lay-Up Engine (OPTIONAL)
CAUTION
If the engine will not be used for an extended period of time, or will be exposed to freezing temperatures, drain the water from the cooling system, as explained in the “Owner’s Operation and Maintenance Manual.” Water MUST BE drained to prevent corrosion and freeze damage to the engine.
CAUTION
If the new engine is test run and actual customer usage is not anticipated with a seven-day period, the engine must be put back into a preserved state by fogging the cylinders with rust-preventive oil. See the “Owner’s Operation and Maintenance Manual.”
Check the compliance box.
10. Complete the Pre-Delivery Checklist
Obtain the Crusader Warranty Registration Form that came with the engine.
Using the data obtained and recorded on the Pre-Delivery Inspection Procedure complete the following blocks on the Warranty Registration Form:
Complete the Pre-Delivery Checklist by checking each box and fi ling in the
required data to signal compliance.
PORT STBD
Engine Model No. (Port and Starboard) Engine Serial No. (Port and Starboard) Transmission Serial No. (Port and Starboard) Check for Bulletins Engine Oil: Check Drive Lube: Check Battery Rating, Charge, and Level: Check Control Adjustments: Confi rm Proper Operation Gauges: Check for Proper Operation Record Propeller Size, Rotation, and WOT: Port: WOT RPM Diameter Pitch Rotation Stbd: WOT RPM Diameter Pitch Rotation Record Fuel Pressure: Port: WOT Stbd: WOT Belt and Pulley: Inspect for Damage All Drain Plugs: Confi rm Proper Installation All Fuel Lines: Confi rm No Leaks All Oil Lines: Confi rm No Leaks All Water Lines: Confi rm No Leaks Electrical Wiring: Check for Proper Installation Trouble Codes Checked / Trouble Codes Cleared
Your Diacom recording and these Pre-Delivery procedure sheets can be
archived either by engine serial number, owner’s name, or both for future reference by the technician.
58
L510023-07
11. Register the Engine with Crusader
When the boat is sold, you will complete the remaining blocks of the Warranty
Registration Form. Completely fi ll in the required information.
Owner’s Name Date of Sale
Address Selling Dealer City, State, Zip Address Boat Make, Length, Type
You should review the Crusader 2 Year Transferable Limited Warranty with the
new owner. Upon completion of the warranty review, you will complete the remaining dealer portion of the Crusader Warranty Registration form by fi lling in the following blocks.
Dealer Reviewed Warranty with Owner (the last block of the Pre-Delivery
Checklist)
Dealer Signature: (By signing this form, the dealer certifi es that he has
checked the installation and operation of the engine(s) and fi nds them to be performing properly.)
Owner’s Signature and Date
Give the customer their copy of the completed Crusader Warranty Registration
form along with the copy of the Warranty Statement. Affi x proper postage and send the pre-addressed card to Crusader. This completes the registration of a new Crusader engine.
PORT STBD
L510023-07
59
EXHAUST INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
The top of the exhaust riser must be a minimum of 12 inches above the water line with the boat at rest and a full load aboard. It is recommended by the ABYC, and a Pleasurecraft Engine Group requirement, that there be a drop in the exhaust run between the engine and exhaust outlet of a minimum of 1 inch per foot of run, with a minimum of four (4) inches drop overall. The drop must be constant so that no low spots exist at any point in the exhaust hose. The above are minimum guidelines for installation, however, meeting the minimum guidelines will not necessarily insure no water intrusion under all operating conditions. It is the responsibility of the boat builder to confi rm, for each model, that under any and all running angles and other conditions of operation, no water ingestion will occur.
EXHAUST OUTLET MUST HAVE INTERNAL SHUTTER AND/OR EXHAUST FLAPPER INSTALLED
EXHAUST SYSTEM DROP MUST BE 1" PER FOOT OR MINIMUM 4" TOTAL
B
A
A - B = 12" MINIMUM
60
L510023-07
ENGINES
Crusader
L510023-07
61
SEN
I
GNE
red
a s
u rC
62
L510023-07
L510023-07
63
ENGINES
Crusader
64
L510023-07
L510023-07
65
66
L510023-07
L510023-07
67
68
L510023-07
L510023-07
69
70
L510023-07
L510023-07
71
72
L510023-07
L510023-07
73
74
L510023-07
A
A
CRUSADER MARINE ENGINES
DISTRIBUTORS
Marysville
Marine
Engine
Distributors
Engine
Distributors
Engine
Distributors II
Engine Distributors Inc.
400 University Court Blackwood, NJ 08012 Jaime Cummins Phone: 800-220-2700 Fax: 856-228-5657 - Parts Fax: 856-228-5531 - Sales
jcummins@edi-dist.com
Trans Pacific
Marysville Marine Distributors
Trans Pacific Distributors
AER Supply
Engine Distributors Inc.
Trans Pacific Distributors
1941 Walters Court Fairfield, CA 94533 Henry Bramhall - Owner
rley Harty Phone: 800-688-6208 Fax: 707-426-0206
sales@marinegate.com
ER Supply
2301 NASA Road One PO Box 349 Seabrook, TX 77586 Richard Miller Phone: 800-767-7606 Fax: 281-474-2714
aersupply.com
AER Supply
Marysville Marine Distributors
282 Progress Way Sun Prairie, WI 53590 Brian Hunter Phone: 608-825-3878 Fax: 608-825-2790
marysvillemarine.com
Marysville Marine Distributors
1551 Michigan Avenue Marysville, MI 48060 Steve Riehl Phone: 810-364-7653 Fax: 810-364-4112
marysvillemarine.com
Marysville Marine Distributors
127 Industrial Dr. White House, TN 37188 Randy Hall Phone: 615-672-1142 Fax: 615-672-8084
marysvillemarine.com
Engine Distributors -
Jacksonville
Engine Distributors -
Ft. Lauderdale
Engine Distributors Inc.
41 Pope Road Holliston, MA 01746 Jaime Cummins Phone: 800-220-2700 Fax: 856-228-5657 - Parts Fax: 856-228-5531 - Sales
jcummins@edi-dist.com
Engine Distributors Inc. II
303 Interstate Dr. Archdale, NC 27263-3148 Jaime Cummins Phone: 800-220-2700 Fax: 856-228-5657 - Parts Fax: 856-228-5531 - Sales
jcummins@edi-dist.com
Engine Distributors ­Jacksonville
259 Ellis Road South Jacksonville, FL 32254 Jaime Cummins Phone: 800-220-2700 Fax: 856-228-5657 - Parts Fax: 856-228-5531 - Sales
jcummins@edi-dist.com
Engine Distributors - Ft. Lauderdale
2917 SW 2nd Avenue Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33315 Jaime Cummins
Phone: 800-220-2700Phone: 800-220-2700
Fax: 856-228-5657 - Parts Fax: 856-228-5531 - Sales
jcummins@edi-dist.com
L510023-07
75
E N G I N E S
INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
APPENDIX - A
Captain’s Choice
XLi SERIES
L510023
and
Engines
11/06
This Page Was
Intentionally Left
INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
EXHAUST SYSTEM INSTALLATION GUIDELINES ....................................................................... A-2
CAPTAIN’S CHOICE INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
5.7L BOSCH / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION ........................................................................... A-3
5.7L BOSCH / HURTH 630 8° DOWN ANGLE
5.7L BOSCH / HURTH 630V
5.7L BOSCH / VELVET DRIVE 72 DIRECT DRIVE
6.0L W/4 IN. RISERS / HURTH 630 8° DOWN ANGLE
8.1L / HURTH 630A 8° DOWN ANGLE
8.1L / VELVET DRIVE 72 DIRECT DRIVE
8.1L / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION
..................................................................................................... A-5
........................................................................................ A-8
..................................................................................... A-10
.............................................................................. A-4
........................................................................ A-6
................................................................... A-7
.................................................................................... A-9
XLI INSTALLATION DRAWINGS:
350 XLI-HT / VELVET DRIVE 5000 - 8° DOWN ANGLE ................................................................ A-11
350 XLI-HT / VELVET DRIVE 5000 V-DRIVE 350 XLI-HT / HURTH 8° DOWN ANGLE 350 XLI-HT / HURTH V-DRIVE
350 XLI-HT / VELVET DRIVE 71 DIRECT DRIVE 350 XLI-HT / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION 350 XLI-HT / VELVET DRIVE 72 V-DRIVE
454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 - 8° DOWN ANGLE
454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 V-DRIVE 454 XLI / HURTH 8° DOWN ANGLE 454 XLI / HURTH V-DRIVE
454 XLI / DIRECT DRIVE .......................................................................................................................
454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION 454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 72 V-DRIVE 454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE DIRECT WITH INTEGRAL WALTERS
502 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000
502 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 V-DRIVE 502 XLI / HURTH 8° DOWN ANGLE 502 XLI / HURTH V-DRIVE 502 XLI / DIRECT DRIVE 502 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 72 REDUCTION
502 XLI / VELVET DRIVE DIRECT WITH INTEGRAL WALTERS 350 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 8° DOWN ANGLE 350 XLI PLUS / VELVET DRIVE 5000 V-DRIVE 350 XLI PLUS / HURTH 8° DOWN ANGLE 350 XLI PLUS / HURTH V-DRIVE MP 454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 - 8° DOWN ANGLE MP 454 XLI / VELVET DRIVE 5000 V-DRIVE
MP 454 XLI / HURTH 630 - 8° DOWN ANGLE
MP 454 XLI / HURTH 630 V-DRIVE
................................................................................................ A-14
......................................................................................... A-20
..................................................................................................... A-21
...................................................................................... A-24
............................................................................................... A-26
......................................................................................... A-28
..................................................................................................... A-29
........................................................................................................ A-30
...
.............................................................................
.......................................................................................... A-40
............................................................................. A-12
.................................................................................... A-13
....................................................................... A-15
........................................................................... A-16
................................................................................. A-17
.................................................................... A-18
.................................................................................. A-19
.. A-22
................................................................................. A-23
................................................... A-25
.................................................................................. A-27
................................................................................. A-31
..
...............................................
......
..............................................................
...........................................
.....................
.......... A-34
. A-32 . A-33
................................................................................. A-35
......... A-36
............................................................... A-37
............................................................................. A-38
........................................................................... A-39
L510023
A-1
EXHAUST INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
The top of the exhaust riser must be a minimum of 12 inches above the water line with the boat at rest and a full load aboard. It is recommended by the ABYC, and a Pleasurecraft Engine Group requirement, that there be a drop in the exhaust run between the engine and exhaust outlet of a minimum of 1 inch per foot of run, with a minimum of four (4) inches drop overall. The drop must be constant so that no low spots exist at any point in the exhaust hose. The above are minimum guidelines for installation, however, meeting the minimum guidelines will not necessarily insure no water intrusion under all operating conditions. It is the responsibility of the boat builder to confi rm, for each model, that under any and all running angles and other conditions of operation, no water ingestion will occur.
EXHAUST OUTLET MUST HAVE INTERNAL SHUTTER AND/OR EXHAUST FLAPPER INSTALLED
EXHAUST SYSTEM DROP MUST BE 1" PER FOOT OR MINIMUM 4" TOTAL
B
A
A - B = 12" MINIMUM
A-2
L510023
ENGINES
Crusader
L510023
A-3
SEN
I
GNE
red
a s
u rC
A-4
L510023
L510023
A-5
ENGINES
Crusader
A-6
L510023
L510023
A-7
A-8
L510023
L510023
A-9
A-10
L510023
L510023
A-11
A-12
L510023
L510023
A-13
A-14
L510023
L510023
A-15
A-16
L510023
L510023
A-17
A-18
L510023
Loading...