Crown Audio CTs 1200, CTs 3000, CTs 2000, CTs 600 User Manual

Operation Manual

CTs 2-Channel Series

CTs 600
CTs 1200
CTs 2000
CTs 3000
Obtaining Other Language Versions:
local Crown Distributor. If you need assistance locating your local distributor, please contact Crown at 574-294-8000. This manual does not include all of the details of design, production, or variations of the equipment. Nor does it cover every possible
situation which may arise during installation, operation or maintenance. The information provided in this manual was deemed accurate as of the publication date. However, updates to this information may have
Trademark Notice:
trademarks of Crown International. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
©2003 by Crown Audio, Inc. P.O. Box 1000, Elkhart, Indiana 46515-1000 U.S.A. Telephone: 574-294-8000
Com-Tech, Crown, Amcron and Multi-Mode are registered trademarks of Crown International. PIP and PIP2 are
To obtain information in another language about the use of this product, please contact your
Some models may be exported under the name Amcron.
®
134433-4
7/03
Important Safety Instructions
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
1) Read these instructions.
2) Keep these instructions.
3) Heed all warnings.
4) Follow all instructions.
5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
6) Clean only with a dry cloth.
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc­tions.
8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus that produce heat.
9) Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polar­ized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10) Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11) Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12) Use only with a cart, stand, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14) Refer all servicing to qualified service person­nel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power­supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15) To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE TOP OR BOTTOM COVERS. NO USER SERVICE­ABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
À PRÉVENIR LE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE N’ENLEVEZ PAS LES COUVERCLES. IL N’Y A PAS DES PAR­TIES SERVICEABLE À L’INTÉRIEUR. TOUS REPA­RATIONS DOIT ETRE FAIRE PAR PERSONNEL QUALIFIÉ SEULMENT.
IMPORTANT
CTs Series amplifiers require Class 2 output wiring.
MAGNETIC FIELD
CAUTION! Do not locate sensitive high-gain equip­ment such as preamplifiers or tape decks directly above or below the unit. Because this amplifier has a high power density, it has a strong magnetic field which can induce hum into unshielded devices that are located nearby. The field is strongest just above and below the unit.
If an equipment rack is used, we recommend locat­ing the amplifier(s) in the bottom of the rack and the preamplifier or other sensitive equipment at the top.
WATCH FOR THESE SYMBOLS:
The lightning bolt triangle is used to alert the user to the risk of electric shock.
The exclamation point triangle is used to alert the user to important operating or maintenance instruc­tions.
FCC COMPLIANCE NOTICE
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for complicance could void the user’s authority to operate the euqipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or televi­sion reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
page 2
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Crown International, Inc.
ISSUED BY: Crown International, Inc.
1718 W. Mishawaka Road Elkhart, Indiana 46517 U.S.A.
European Representative's Name and Address:
Nick Owen 19 Clos Nant Coslech Pontprennau Cardiff CF23 8ND United Kingdom
Equipment Type: Commercial Audio Power Amplifiers Family Name: CTs Model Names: CTs 3000, CTs 2000, CTs 1200, CTs 600
EMC Standards:
EN 55103-1:1995 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Product Family Standard for Audio, Video, Audio-Visual and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use, Part 1: Emissions EN 55103-1:1995 Magnetic Field Emissions-Annex A @ 10 cm and 1 M EN 61000-3-2:1995+A14:2000 Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (equipment input current 16A per phase) EN 61000-3-3:1995 Limitation of Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker in Low-Voltage Supply Systems Rated Current 16A EN 55022:1992 + A1: 1995 & A2:1997 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of ITE: Radiated, Class B Limits; Conducted, Class B EN 55103-2:1996 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Product Family Standard for Audio, Video, Audio-Visual and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use, Part 2: Immunity EN 61000-4-2:1995 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity (Environment E2-Criteria B, 4k V Contact, 8k V Air Discharge) EN 61000-4-3:1996 Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Immunity (Environment E2, criteria A) EN 61000-4-4:1995 Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Immunity (Criteria B) EN 61000-4-5:1995 Surge Immunity (Criteria B) EN 61000-4-6:1996 Immunity to Conducted Disturbances Induced by Radio-Frequency Fields (Criteria A) EN 61000-4-11:1994 Voltage Dips, Short Interruptions and Voltage Variation
Safety Standard: EN 60065: 1998 Safety Requirements - Audio Video and Similar Electronic Apparatus
I certify that the product identified above conforms to the requirements of the EMC Council Directive 89/336/EEC as amended by 92/31/EEC, and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EES as amended by 93/68/EEC.
Signed
Larry Coburn
Title: Senior Vice President of Manufacturing
DECLARATION of CONFORMITY
Date of Issue: March 1, 2002
Sue Whitfield 574-294-8289 swhitfield@crownintl.com
Operation Manual
Due to line current harmonics, we recommend that you contact your supply authority before connection.
page 3
Table of Contents
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Important Safety Instructions .......................................................... 2
Declaration of Conformity .............................................................. 3
1 Welcome ...................................................... 5
1.1 Features ............................................................................. 5
2 How to Use This Manual .................................... 6
3 Setup ........................................................... 7
3.1 Unpack Your Amplifier ....................................................... 7
3.2 Install Your Amplifier ......................................................... 7
3.3 Ensure Proper Cooling ....................................................... 7
3.4 Choose Input Wire and Connectors .................................... 8
3.5 Choose Output Wire and Connectors ................................. 8
3.6 Wire Your System .............................................................. 9
3.6.1 Dual 8/4/2 Mode ....................................................... 9
3.6.2 Bridge-Mono 16/8/4 Mode........................................ 9
3.6.3 Dual 70V/100V Mode ................................................ 10
3.6.4 Bridge-Mono 140V/200V Mode ................................ 10
3.6.5 Dual Mode with “Y” Input .......................................... 11
3.7 Connect to AC Mains ......................................................... 12
3.8 Startup Procedure .............................................................. 12
4 Operation ...................................................... 12
4.1 Precautions ........................................................................12
4.2 Front Panel Controls and Indicators ...................................13
4.3 Back Panel Controls and Connectors ................................. 14
5 Advanced Features and Options ...........................15
5.1 Protection Systems ............................................................15
5.1.1 Thermal Level Control (TLC) .....................................15
5.1.2 Junction Temperature Simulation (JTS) .....................15
5.1.3 Fault ..........................................................................15
5.1.4 High-Pass Filters ......................................................15
5.1.5 Low-Pass Filters .......................................................15
5.1.6 AC Under/Over Voltage Protection ............................15
5.1.7 Circuit Breaker ..........................................................15
5.1.8 DC Output Servo .......................................................15
5.1.9 Inrush Limiting ..........................................................15
5.1.10 Variable-speed Fans ................................................15
5.2 Advanced Features .............................................................15
5.2.1 Switching Power Supply ...........................................15
5.2.2 Input Compressor .....................................................15
5.2.3 Sleep Circuit..............................................................15
5.2.4 Input Sensitivity Switches .........................................16
5.3 Options ..............................................................................16
5.3.1 Nominal Attenuation Settings ....................................17
6 Troubleshooting ...............................................18
7 Specifications .................................................20
8 Service .........................................................24
8.1 Worldwide Service .............................................................24
8.2 US and Canada Service.......................................................24
8.2.1 Service at a US or Canada Service Center .................24
8.2.2 Factory Service .........................................................24
8.2.3 Factory Service Shipping Instructions .......................24
8.2.4 Crown’s Profit Protection Plan ...................................24
9 Warranty........................................................25
Crown Factory Service Information Form .......................................27
page 4
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
20 Hz–20 kHz
*
CTs 600
2-ohm Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Dual (per ch.) 8-ohm Dual (per ch.) 16-ohm Dual (per ch.) 70V Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Bridge 8-ohm Bridge 16-ohm Bridge 140V Bridge
*20 Hz–20 kHz Power: refers to maximum average power in watts from 20 Hz to 20 kHz with 0.1% THD.
CTs 1200
2-ohm Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Dual (per ch.) 8-ohm Dual (per ch.) 16-ohm Dual (per ch.) 70V Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Bridge 8-ohm Bridge 16-ohm Bridge 140V Bridge
*20 Hz–20 kHz Power: refers to maximum average power in watts from 20 Hz to 20 kHz with 0.1% THD.
Power
150W 300W 300W 300W 300W 300W 600W 600W 600W
20 Hz–20 kHz
*
Power
250W 600W 600W 300W 600W
500W 1200W 1200W 1200W
1 Welcome
Building on the foundation of the Com-Tech® Series, the Crown
bility and value for installed sound. The Com­Tech Series was the first to offer independent selection of high- and low-impedance opera­tion for a specific channel, and CTs Series amplifiers continue that tradition, with power levels and features carefully chosen to perfectly integrate into fixed install design requirements.
Modern power amplifiers are sophisticated pieces of engineering capable of producing extremely high power levels. They must be treated with respect and correctly installed if they are to provide the many years of reliable service for which they were designed.
In addition, CTs Series amplifiers include a number of features which require some expla­nation before they can be used to their maxi­mum advantage.
Please take the time to study this manual so that you can obtain the best possible service from your amplifier.
1.1 Features
• Switching Power Supply for reduced weight.
• High power-density, with all two-channel models in a 2U chassis.
®
CTs Series offers new flexi-
• Direct constant-voltage (70V/100V/140V/200V) or low-impedance (2/4/8 ohm) operation. No switch required.
• Input sensitivity is independently select­able for each channel. Choose low-imped­ance (4/8 ohm), constant-voltage (70V/ 100V/140V/200V), or 26 dB.
• TLC protection circuitry protects the amplifier from long-term excessive heat by subtly and dynamically reducing the gain only when necessary.
• JTS circuitry (CTs 600/1200 only) quickly protects BJT output transistors from unsafe operating conditions without shut­ting the channel down. (Not applicable to BCA amplifiers as they are inherently pro­tected.)
PIP2™ (Programmable Input Processor) connector accepts accessory modules that tailor the amplifier to suit specific applica­tions.
• Removable terminal block input connec­tors, with “Y” Input Switch in the standard PIP2-BBY module.
(Continued on next page)
20 Hz–20 kHz
*
CTs 2000
2-ohm Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Dual (per ch.) 8-ohm Dual (per ch.) 16-ohm Dual (per ch.) 70V Dual (per ch.) 100V Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Bridge 8-ohm Bridge 16-ohm Bridge 140V Bridge 200V Bridge
*20 Hz–20 kHz Power: refers to maximum average power in watts from 20 Hz to 20 kHz with 0.35% THD.
CTs 3000
2-ohm Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Dual (per ch.) 8-ohm Dual (per ch.) 16-ohm Dual (per ch.) 70V Dual (per ch.) 100V Dual (per ch.) 4-ohm Bridge 8-ohm Bridge 16-ohm Bridge 100V Bridge 200V Bridge
*20 Hz–20 kHz Power: refers to maximum average power in watts from 20 Hz to 20 kHz with 0.35% THD.
Power
1000W 1000W 1000W
625W 1000W 1000W 2000W 2000W 2000W 2000W 2000W
20 Hz–20 kHz
*
Power
1500W 1500W 1250W
625W 1500W 1500W 3000W 3000W 2500W 3000W 3000W
Operation Manual
page 5
1 Welcome
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Features (continued from page 4)
• Switchable high-pass filter for each chan­nel provides low-frequency roll off to elim­inate step down transformer saturation when used in distributed systems.
• Comprehensive array of indicators includ­ing Power, Data, and Bridge; along with Ready, Signal, Clip, Thermal and Fault for each channel, provide accurate diagnos­tics.
• Blue Power Indicator flashes if the ampli­fier shuts off due to an under/over-voltage condition on the AC mains.
• Advanced protection circuitry guards against: shorted outputs, DC, mismatched loads, general overheating, under-/over­voltage, high-frequency overloads and internal faults.
• Legendary Crown class I (BCA) and class AB+B (Multi-Mode offer the best in amplifier reliability. CTs 600/1200 use Class AB+B; CTs 2000/ 3000 use Class I.
• Class I is the lowest distortion, lowest noise, and highest performing topology available among switch-mode amplifiers.
• Continuously-variable fans optimize cool­ing efficiency.
• Three Year, No-Fault, Fully-Transferable Warranty completely protects your invest­ment and guarantees its specifications.
• Crown’s Profit Protection Plan guarantees replacement of covered amps should they fail at any time during the original three­year warranty period (available in U.S. only).
®
) output topologies
2 How to Use This Manual
This manual provides you with the necessary information to safely and correctly setup and operate your amplifier. It does not cover every aspect of installation, setup or operation that might occur under every condition. For addi­tional information, please consult Crown’s Amplifier Application Guide (available online at www.crownaudio.com), Crown Tech Support, your system installer or retailer.
We strongly recommend you read all instruc­tions, warnings and cautions contained in this manual. Also, for your protection, please send in your warranty registration card today. And save your bill of sale—it’s your official proof of purchase.
page 6
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
3 Setup
3.1 Unpack Your Amplifier
Please unpack and inspect your amplifier for any damage that may have occurred during transit. If damage is found, notify the transpor­tation company immediately. Only you can ini­tiate a claim for shipping damage. Crown will be happy to help as needed. Save the shipping carton as evidence of damage for the shipper’s inspection.
We also recommend that you save all packing materials so you will have them if you ever need to transport the unit. Never ship the
unit without the factory pack.
YOU WILL NEED (not supplied):
• Input wiring cables
• Output wiring cables Rack for mounting amplifier (or a stable surface
for stacking)
WARNING: Before you start to set up your amplifier, make sure you read and observe the Important Safety Instruc­tions found at the beginning of this manual.
3.2 Install Your Amplifier
CAUTION: Before you begin, make sure your amplifier is disconnected from the power source, with power switch in the “off” position and all level controls turned completely down (counterclock­wise).
Use a standard 19-inch (48.3 cm) equipment rack. See Figure 3.1 for amplifier dimensions.
You may also stack amps without using a cabi­net.
NOTE: When transporting, amplifiers should be supported at both front and back.
3.3 Ensure Proper Cooling
When using an equipment rack, mount units directly on top of each other. Close any open spaces in rack with blank panels. DO NOT block front or rear air vents. The side walls of the rack should be a minimum of two inches (5.1 cm) away from the amplifier sides, and the back of the rack should be a minimum of four inches (10.2 cm) from the amplifier back panel.
Figure 3.2 illustrates standard amplifier airflow.
Operation Manual
Figure 3.2 Airflow
FRONT
Figure 3.1 CTS 2-Channel Series Dimensions
page 7
3 Setup
3.4 Choose Input Wire and Connectors
Figure 3.3 shows connector pin assignments for balanced wiring, and Figure 3.4 shows connec­tor pin assignments for unbalanced wiring.
NOTE: Custom wiring should only be per­formed by qualified personnel.
3.5 Choose Output Wire and Con­nectors
A protective cover is installed over the barrier­strip output. Some models have a cover with two holes. To remove this type of cover:
1. Loosen screws inside top and bottom holes of cover (see Figure 3.6).
2. Slide cover to left or right, then pull it off away from the amplifier.
Crown recommends using professionally con­structed, high-quality, two- or four-conductor, heavy gauge speaker wire and connectors. You may use terminal forks up to 10 AWG or bare wire for your output connectors (see Figure 3.5). To prevent the possibility of short-circuits, wrap or otherwise insulate exposed loudspeaker cable connectors. For best results, Crown recom­mends Panduit part #PV10-10LF-L or equivalent terminal fork. Screw spacing is shown in Figure
3.5. Using the guidelines below, select the appropri-
ate size of wire based on the distance from amplifier to speaker (low-impedance loads only).
Distance Wire Size
up to 25 ft. (7.6m) 16 AWG
26-40 ft. (7.9-12.2m) 14 AWG
41-60 ft. (12.5-18.3m) 12 AWG
> 60 ft (18.3m) 10 AWG
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Figure 3.3 Balanced Input Connector Wiring
Figure 3.4 Unbalanced Input Connector Wiring
page 8
CAUTION: Never use shielded cable for output wiring.
Replace output cover after output wiring is complete.
Figure 3.6 How to Remove the Two-Holed Barrier-Block Cover
Figure 3.5 Typical Output Connector Wiring
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
3 Setup
3.6 Wire Your System
3.6.1 Dual 8/4/2 Mode
Typical input and output wiring, along with Attenuator and Mode Switch settings are shown in Figures 3.6 and
3.7. Make sure the Mode switch is set to the “Dual” posi­tion when operating in Dual mode.
INPUTS: Connect input wiring for each channel. The Y switch on the rear PIP panel can be used to parallel the channel inputs when only mono input signals are neces­sary. The amplifier’s channel outputs are still indepen­dent.
OUTPUTS: Maintain proper polarity (+/–) on output connectors.
Connect the Channel 1 speaker’s positive (+) lead to amplifier Channel 1 positive terminal; repeat for negative (–). Repeat Channel-2 wiring as for Channel 1. Refer to Section 3.5 for output connector pin assignments.
3.6.2 Bridge-Mono 16/8/4 Mode
Typical input and output wiring, along with Attenuator and Mode Switch settings, are shown in Figures 3.8 and
3.9. Make sure the Mode switch is set to the “Mono” position when operating in Bridge-Mono mode.
INPUTS: Connect input wiring to Channel 1 only. OUTPUTS: Connect the speaker across the positive ter-
minals of each channel pair. Do not use the negative ter­minals of the channel pair when the pair is being operated in Bridge-Mono mode. Refer to Section 3.5 for output connector pin assignments.
NOTE: Crown provides a reference of wiring pin assign­ments for commonly used connector types in the Crown Amplifier Application Guide available at www.crownaudio.com.
NOTE: When operating in Bridge-Mono mode, turn down (full CCW) the Input Attenuator for Channel 2. The Channel-1 Input Atttenuator works both channels.
See the next page for constant-voltage operation.
Figure 3.8 Attenuator and Mode-
Switch Settings for Dual Mode
Figure 3.7 System Wiring, Dual Mode.
Always route the input and output wires in separate bundles.
Figure 3.10 Attenuator and Mode-
Switch Settings for Bridge-Mono Mode
Operation Manual
Figure 3.9 System Wiring, Bridge-Mono Mode
page 9
3 Setup
3.6.3 Dual 70V/100V Mode
Typical input and output wiring, along with Atten­uator and Mode Switch settings are shown in Fig­ures 3.10 and 3.11. Make sure the Mode switch is set to the “Dual” position when operating in Dual mode.
INPUTS: Connect input wiring to both channels. OUTPUTS: In Dual Mode, the CTs 600/1200 can
power 25/50/70V lines; the CTs 2000/3000 can power 25/50/70/100V lines. Connect each chan­nel of output connectors to speakers that have the appropriate transformers.
.
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Figure 3.12 Attenuator and Mode-Switch
Settings for 70V/100V Operation
3.6.4 Bridge-Mono 140V/200V Mode
Typical input and output wiring, along with Atten­uator and Mode Switch settings are shown in Fig­ures 3.12 and 3.13. Make sure the Mode switch is set to the “Mono” position when operating in Bridge-Mono mode.
INPUTS: Connect input wiring to Channel 1 only. OUTPUTS: In Bridge-Mono mode, the CTs 600/
1200 can power 140V lines; the CTs 2000/3000 can power 140V and 200V lines. Connect speak­ers with 140V or 200V transformers across the positive terminals of the channel pair. Do not use the negative terminals of the channel pair when the pair is being operated in Bridge-Mono mode. Refer to Section 3.5 for output connector pin assignments.
NOTE: When operating in Bridge-Mono mode, turn down (full CCW) the Input Attenuator for Channel 2. The Channel-1 Input Attenuator works both channels.
page 10
Figure 3.11 System Wiring and Y-Switch Setting for 70V/100V Operation
Figure 3.13 System Wiring and Y-Switch Setting for 140V/200V Operation
Always route the input and output wires in separate bundles.
Figure 3.14 Attenuator and Mode-Switch
Settings for 140V/200V Operation
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
3 Setup
3.6.5 Dual Mode with “Y” Input
See Figure 3.14. This configuration feeds a mono signal to both Channel 1 and Channel 2. In the example in Figure 3.14, Channel 1 is driving a low­impedance loudspeaker and Channel 2 is driving a loudspeaker with a 70V transformer.
INPUTS: Connect the signal to the Channel 1 input. On the
back panel, set the “Y” Input Switch to ON. OUTPUTS: Connect the Channel 1 speaker’s positive (+) lead
to Channel 1 positive terminal of amp; repeat for negative (–).
Connect the Channel 2 speaker’s positive (+) lead to Channel 2 positive terminal of amp; repeat for negative (–).
See Figure 3.15. Turn up both Input Attenuators and set the Mode Switch to Dual.
NOTE: When the “Y” Input Switch is on, the Chan­nel 2 input can be used to daisy-chain to another amplifier.
Figure 3.15 System Wiring for “Y” Input Mode
Operation Manual
Always route the input and output wires in separate bundles.
Figure 3.16
Attenuator and Mode-Switch
Settings for “Y” Input Mode
page 11
3 Setup
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
page 12
3.7 Connect to AC Mains
On the back panel, check whether your amplifier is labeled for 120V or 220-240V AC mains. Connect your amplifier to the corresponding AC mains power source (power out­let) with the supplied AC power cordset. First, connect the IEC end of the cordset to the IEC connector on the ampli­fier. Then, with the amplifier in the OFF position, plug the other end of the cordset into the AC mains.
WARNING: The third prong of this connector (ground) is an important safety feature. Do not attempt to disable this ground connection by using an adapter or other methods.
Amplifiers don’t create energy. The AC mains voltage and current must be sufficient to deliver the power you expect. Check the amplifier’s back-panel label which specifies the required AC mains voltage and frequency. The AC mains voltage must be no more than 15% above the required voltage, and no less than 25% below the required voltage. The AC mains frequency must be within the required fre­quency range. If you are unsure of the output voltage of your AC mains, please consult your electrician.
3.8 Startup Procedure
Use the following procedure when first turning on your amplifier:
1. Turn down the level of your audio source.
2. Turn down the level controls of the amplifier.
3. Turn on the “Power” switch. The Power indicator should glow. Wait for the “Ready” LED to illuminate.
4. Turn up the level of your audio source to an optimum level.
5. Turn up the Level controls on the amplifier until the desired loudness or power level is achieved. Verify that the Signal LED is flashing.
6. Turn down the level of your audio source to its normal range.
If you ever need to make any wiring or installation changes, don’t forget to turn off the amplifier and discon­nect the power cord.
For help with determining your system’s optimum gain structure (signal levels) please refer to the Crown Ampli- fier Application Guide, available online at www.crownaudio.com.
4 Operation
4.1 Precautions
Your amplifier is protected from internal and external faults, but you should still take the following precautions for optimum performance and safety:
1. Before use, your amplifier first must be configured for proper operation, including input and output wiring hookup. Improper wiring can result in serious operat­ing difficulties. For information on wiring and config­uration, please consult the Setup section of this manual or, for advanced setup techniques, consult Crown’s Amplifier Application Guide available online at www.crownaudio.com.
2. Use care when making connections, selecting signal sources and controlling the output level. The load you save may be your own!
3. Do not short the ground lead of an output cable to the input signal ground. This may form a ground loop and cause oscillations.
4. Never connect the output to a power supply, battery or power main. Electrical shock may result.
5. Tampering with the circuitry, or making unauthorized circuit changes may be hazardous and invalidates all agency listings.
6. Do not operate the amplifier with the red Clip LEDs constantly flashing.
7. Do not overdrive the mixer, which will cause clipped signal to be sent to the amplifier. Such signals will be reproduced with extreme accuracy, and loudspeaker damage may result.
8. Do not operate the amplifier with less than the rated load impedance. Due to the amplifier’s output protec­tion, such a configuration may result in premature clipping and speaker damage.
Remember: Crown is not liable for damage that results from overdriving other system components.
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
4 Operation
4.2 Front Panel Controls and Indicators
A. Fault Indicator
Red LED, one per channel, flashes when the amplifier output channel has stopped operating. Usually this means that the amplifier must be serviced.
B. Thermal Indicator
Red LED, one per channel, illuminates when the channel has shut down, or is very near shutting down, due to thermal stress or overload.
C. Ready Indicator
Green LED, one per channel, illuminates when the channel is initialized and ready to produce audio output. Indicator is off when the channel is set to standby mode via the IQ system.
Signal Indicators
Three green LEDS per channel indicate the amplifier’s input and output signal levels. From bottom to top the LEDs are:
D. Signal: input signal is above –40 dBu. E. –20 dB: amplifier output is within 20 dB of
clipping.
F. –10 dB: amplifier output is within 10 dB of
clipping.
G. Clip Indicator
Red LED, one per channel, illuminates when the channel’s output signal reaches the onset of audible clipping. The Clip Indicator also will illuminate during Ther­mal Level Control (TLC) limiting or when the input compressor/limiter is protecting the amplifier from input overload.
H. Cooling Vents
Front-to-rear forced airflow.
I. Power Indicator
Blue LED indicates AC power has been applied and is within the safe operating range of the power supply. The LED will flash when the AC line voltage is approxi­mately 15% above or 25% below the nom­inal rated value.
J. Data Indicator
Yellow LED indicates IQ Loop data activity This LED is driven by the IQ-PIP2 module via the PIP2 flashes only when the installed PIP module is polled for data, or is polled to see whether it is online.
K. Bridge Mode Indicator
Yellow LED illuminates when the rear­panel Mode Switch is set to the “Bridge” position
L. Power Switch
Push-on / push-off switch.
interface. Note: Data indicator
Operation Manual
Figure 4.1 CTs 600 front panel.
page 13
4 Operation
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
4.3 Back Panel Controls and Connectors.
CTs 2000/3000 back panel is shown. CTs 600/1200 look slightly different near the Reset button.
M. Power Cord Connector
Standard 15 amp IEC inlet. A circuit breaker located near the IEC power inlet protects the amplifier from excessive AC current draw.
N. Reset Switch
Resets the circuit breaker that protects the power supply.
O. Ventilation Grille
Air flow is front to back. Do not block the ventilation grilles.
P. PIP ™ Input Panel
PIP2-BBY module includes two balanced 3-pin removable barrier connectors. The “Y” Input Switch is described under letter R.
Sensitivity Switches
Behind the input panel are the Input Sensi­tivity Switches. One 3-position switch per channel selects various sensitivity set­tings. See Section 5.2.4 for details and diagram.
Q. Mode Switch
This two-position switch is used to select the amplifier’s mode of operation: Dual or Bridge Mono.
Dual mode is used for 2/4/8 ohms, for 70V
operation with the CTs 600/1200, and for 70/100V operation with the CTs 2000/
3000.
Bridge mode is used for 4/8/16 ohms, for
140V operation with the CTs 600/1200, and for 100/140/200V operation with the CTs 2000/3000.
R. “Y” Input Switch
When set to ON, this switch parallels the input signals of the two channels, for use when the input signal is mono. The ampli­fier’s channel outputs are still independent.
The “Y” Input Switch also can be used to daisy-chain the signal to another amplifier. See Section 3.6.5 for details.
S. Input Connectors
Balanced 3-pin terminal block connectors, one per channel.
T. Channel Level Controls
One 21-position detented rotary attenuator per channel, ranging from –100 dB to 0 dB gain.
U. High-Pass Filter
One 3-position switch per channel selects between OFF, 35Hz and 70Hz 3rd-order fil­ters.
V. Speaker Connectors
One four-pole touch-proof terminal strip. Accepts up to 10 AWG terminal forks.
Output Cover (not shown)
This covers the output connectors, pro­tecting users from the connectors’ poten­tially high voltage. This cover is required for Class 2 wiring installations. See Sec­tion 3.5 for details on removing covers that have two holes.
page 14
Figure 4.2 CTs 2000 and 3000 Back Panel Controls and Connectors
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
5 Advanced Features and Options
NOTE: For detailed information about these Crown amplifier features, please consult the Crown Amplifier Application Guide, available on the Crown website at www.crownaudio.com
5.1 Protection Systems
Your Crown amplifier provides extensive pro­tection and diagnostic capabilities, including thermal level control, fault indicators, high­pass filtering, DC protect, AC under/over volt­age protection, inrush limiting, and variable­speed fans.
5.1.1 Thermal Level Control (TLC)
If the amplifier becomes too hot for safe opera­tion, the light will shine brightly and TLC will engage the input compressor. By compressing the input, the amplifier will not generate as much heat and will have a chance to cool down. The degree of compression is proportional to the amount of overheating. This feature allows the show to go on, rather than having the amplifier shut down.
5.1.2 Junction Temperature Simu­lation (JTS) (CTs 600/1200 only)
JTS circuitry simulates the operation of the amplifier’s output transistors, and compares it against the transistors known Safe Operation Area (SOA). If JTS sees that more power is about to be asked of the output devices than they are capable of delivering under the present conditions, JTS immediately limits the drive level until it falls within the SOA. Limiting is proportional and kept to an absolute minimum­only what is required to prevent the possibility of output transistor damage.
This level of protection enables Crown to increase output transistor utilization while also greatly increasing amplifier reliability.
5.1.3 Fault
The amplifier will light the Fault LED if the amplifier output stage stops operating. If this happens, see Section 8 for servicing informa­tion.
5.1.4 High-Pass Filters
Very low frequency signals contain no useful musical energy, waste valuable amplifier power and headroom, and can be damaging to your speakers. Your Crown amplifier provides high­pass filters to remove these signals from each channel’s output.
On the back panel are two 3-position 3rd-order high-pass filter switches (one per channel) with selections of Off, 35Hz and 70 Hz.
5.1.5 Low-Pass Filters
Gaussian-approximation ultrasonic filters pre­vent ultrasonic feedback and HF burnout in drivers. This type of filter preserves transient reponse better than a Butterworth filter.
5.1.6 AC Under/Over Voltage
Protection
If the AC line voltage drops below 25% or rises above 15% of the nominal operating voltage of the amplifier, the amplifier’s power supply turns off and the blue Power LED flashes. The ampli­fier will turn back on when the AC line voltage returns to safe operating levels (within +15% /
-25%).
5.1.7 Circuit Breaker
A circuit breaker located near the IEC power inlet protects the amplifier from excessive AC current draw.
5.1.8 DC Output Servo
The output servo circuit protects your drivers by eliminating DC offset, even in the presence of very large asymmetrical signals.
5.1.9 Inrush Limiting
A soft-start circuit in the power supply mini­mizes the amplifier’s current draw during power-on.
5.1.10 Variable-speed Fans
Two continuously variable speed fans direct the airflow through the amplifier for cooling.
5.2 Advanced Features
5.2.1 Switching Power Supply
Crown’s Switching Power Supply minimizes the amplifier’s weight.
Typical non-switching power supplies require large, heavy transformers in order to produce the required power at the output stage. These transformers must be large to operate at 50 to 60 Hz (standard AC supplied by the power company).
By contrast, switching power supplies can operate with a much smaller (and lighter) trans­former because they first convert the AC up to a much higher frequency, thereby reducing waste.
The power supply is voltage-specific, allowing use in regions using 120V or 240V.
5.2.2 Input Compressor
Prevent input/output overload.
5.2.3 Sleep Circuit
Lowers standby power consumption by shut­ting down the high-voltage supplies during idle periods.
NOTE: By default, the sleep circuit is not active on the CTs 600/1200, but may be activated as a service option.
Operation Manual
page 15
5 Advanced Features and Options
5.2.4 Input Sensitivity Switches
To access the Input Sensitivity Switches, turn off the amplifier and remove the PIP2-BBY Input Panel. The switches are in the top surface of the cavity behind the Input Panel. One 3-position switch per channel selects among these settings: CTs 600/1200: 1.4V (8/4 ohms), 26 dB gain, and 1.4V (70V operation). CTs 2000/ 3000: 1.4V (8/4 ohms), 26 dB gain, and 1.4V (70V) / 2V (100V). The Specifications chapter lists the input sensitivity for the 26 dB gain setting.
Figure 5.1 Input Sensitivity Switches for CTs 600/1200
5.3 Options
T-170V: See Figure 5.3. This is an autoformer that allows 100V output from the CTs 600/1200, and allows other amplifiers without direct constant voltage output to be easily integrated into distributed systems.
TP-170V: See Figure 5.4. This is a rack-mountable panel with four autoformers as described above.
PIP Modules
Versatile PIP (Programmable Input Processor) mod­ules provide flexible expansion features that can be added to customize the amplifier. PIP modules plug into the connector inside the back panel of the ampli­fier. PIP modules are available with features ranging from error-driven compressor/limiters to crossovers to IQ control. Your amplifier is a PIP2 amplifier, which means it can take advantage of the many advanced fea­tures found in PIP2 modules. The CTs Series 2-chan­nel models do not accept earlier PIP
Visit the Crown website at www.crownaudio.com, or contact Crown Customer Service, for descriptions of available PIP and PIP2 modules.
modules.
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Figure 5.3 170V
page 16
Figure 5.4 TP-170V (back view)
Figure 5.2 Input Sensitivity Switches for CTs 2000/3000
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
5 Advanced Features and Options
5.3.1 Nominal Attenuation Settings
The signal level for each input can be attenuated accurately by adjusting the 21-step Level Control (see Section 4.3). Figure 5.5 shows the attenuation in dB for each detent. The setting of the input-sensitivity switch varies the actual attenation as shown.
The accuracy of the attenuation varies with the setting. Expected tolerances are:
Potentiometer steps 0-6 dB: ± 1 dB Potentiometer steps 6-12 dB: ± 1.5 dB Potentiometer steps 12-24 dB: ± 3 dB Potentiometer steps 24-54 dB: ± 6 dB
Detent 26 dB 4/8 ohm or 70/100V
0 (full CW) 0.0 0.0
10.5 0.5
21.0 1.5
32.0 3.5
43.0 5.0
54.0 6.5
65.0 8.0
76.0 9.5
87.011.0
98.013.0
10 9.0 14.5
11 10.5 16.0
12 12.0 18.0
13 13.5 20.0
14 15.0 22.0
15 18.0 24.0
16 21.0 26.0
17 24.0 30.0
18 36.0 42.0
19 48.0 54.0
20 (full CCW) OFF OFF
Operation Manual
Figure 5.5 Attenuation vs. Detent of Level Controls for CTs 2-Channel Amplifiers
page 17
6 Troubleshooting
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
CONDITION: Power indicator is off.
POSSIBLE REASON
• The amplifier has lost AC power.
• The amplifier’s Power switch is off.
• The amplifier is not plugged into the power receptacle.
• The amplifier output level is so high that
the power supply circuit breaker has tripped. Allow the unit to cool. Turn down the Level controls. Press the Reset Switch on the back panel.
CONDITION: Power indicator is flashing.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• The AC line voltage has dropped below 25% or has risen above 15% of the nomi­nal line voltage of the power supply.
CONDITION: Fault indicator is flashing.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• The amplifier channel has stopped operat­ing. Refer the unit to an authorized Crown Service Center.
CONDITION: Distorted sound.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Load is wired incorrectly or Stereo/Mono mode switch is set incorrectly. Check both.
• Input is overlaoded by a signal level that is too high. Turn down your amplifier level controls, or turn down the input signal, until the clip light goes out.
Note: If the signal sounds distorted even though the Clip LED is off, the input signal may be dis­torted before it reaches the amplifier input. Check gain staging and output levels of the mixer or preamp.
page 18
CONDITION: Thermal indicator is on.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• The amplifier is becoming too hot for safe operation. Allow amplifier to cool. Check for loads less than 2 ohms, and for excessive input levels. Check for proper ventilation and proper mode-switch set­ting.
“Off/Flashing/On” above means that the LED can be off, or flashing, or on.
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
6 Troubleshooting
CONDITION: No sound, even though the amp has power. Power LED is on with-
out flashing and the amp is receiving an input sig­nal. Signal indicator is flashing.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Speakers not connected.
• Open circuit due to speaker failure.
• There is a short on the amplifier output. First disconnect your speakers from the affected channel(s) one by one to determine if one of the loads is shorted.
Ready LED is off. Channel has been set to standby mode via the IQ system.
CONDITION: Data indicator not flash­ing, even though PIP module is installed and host computer IQ soft­ware is active.
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Cable between computer and PIP module is broken or not connected.
Note: Data indicator flashes only when the installed PIP2 module is polled for data, or is polled to see whether it is online.
Operation Manual
CONDITION: No input signal. Signal
indicator is not flashing even though audio is applied, and the channel is ready..
POSSIBLE REASON:
• Input signal level is very low.
• Level controls are turned down.
“Off/Flashing/On” above means that the LED can be off, or flashing, or on.
page 19
7 Specifications
Minimum Guaranteed Power (20 Hz - 20 kHz)
2-ohm Dual (per ch.) 150W 250W 1000W 1500W 4-ohm Dual (per ch.) 300W 600W 1000W 1500W 8-ohm Dual (per ch.) 300W 600W 1000W 1250W 16-ohm Dual (per ch.) 300W 300W 625W 625W 70V Dual (per ch.) 300W 600W 1000W 1500W 100V Dual (per ch.) 300W* 600W* 1000W 1500W 4-ohm Bridge 300W 500W 2000W 3000W 8-ohm Bridge 600W 1200W 2000W 3000W 16-ohm Bridge 600W 1200W 2000W 2500W 100V Bridge 600W* 1200W* 2000W 3000W 140V Bridge 600W 1200W 2000W 3000W 200V Bridge 600W* 1200W* 2000W 3000W
Performance CTs 600 CTs 1200 CTs 2000 CTs 3000
Frequency Response (at 1 watt, 20 Hz - 20 kHz) ± 0.25 dB ± 0.25 dB ± 0.25 dB ± 0.25 dB Signal to Noise Ratio (ref. rated power, 20 Hz to 20 kHz, A-weighted) < 105 dB < 105 dB < 105 dB < 105 dB Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) at full rated power, from 20 Hz to 20 kHz < 0.1% < 0.1% < 0.35% < 0.35% Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) 60 Hz and 7 kHz at 4:1, from –40 dB to
full rated power Damping Factor:
10 Hz to 100 Hz > 3000 > 3000 > 3000 > 3000 Crosstalk (below rated power)
20 Hz to 1kHz > 80 dB > 80 dB > 80 dB > 80 dB Common Mode Rejection (CMR) (20 Hz to 1 kHz, typical) 50 dB 50 dB 50 dB 50 dB DC Output Offset < 2 mV < 2mV < 2 mV < 2 mV Input Impedance nominally balanced, nominally unbalanced 10 k ohms, 5 k ohms 10 k ohms, 5 k ohms 10 k ohms, 5 k ohms 10 k ohms, 5 k ohms
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
CTs 600
Power at 0.1% THD
< 0.1% < 0.1% < 0.35% < 0.35%
CTs 1200
Power at 0.1% THD
CTs 2000
Power at 0.35% THD
CTs 3000
Power at 0.35% THD
page 20
* With T-170V or TP-170V.
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
7 Specifications
Performance CTs 600 CTs 1200 CTs 2000 CTs 3000
Maximum Input Level Before input compression Absolute maximum
Load Impedance (Note: Safe with all types of loads) Stereo
+20 dBu
+ 32 dBu
2, 4, 8, 16 ohms and 70V
+20 dBu
+ 32 dBu
2, 4, 8, 16 ohms and 70V
+20 dBu
+ 32 dBu
2, 4, 8, 16, 70V,
and 100V
+20 dBu + 32 dBu
2, 4, 8, 16, 70V,
and 100V
Bridge Mono
Voltage Gain (at maximum level setting) 8/4 Ohm Operation 26 dB 70V Operation 100V Operation
Input Sensitivity 2/4/8 ohms 70V 100 V 26 dB gain
Required AC Mains (+15%, – 25%) 120V/60 Hz, 230V/50 Hz 120V/60 Hz, 230V/50 Hz 120V/60 Hz, 230V/50 Hz 120V/60 Hz, 230V/50 Hz Power Draw at Idle (120 VAC mains) 24W (Standby Mode) 24W (Standby Mode) 35W (Standby Mode) 35W (Standby Mode) Overall Group Delay < 120 usec < 120 usec < 120 usec < 120 usec Cooling Continuously variable speed
Dimensions Width Height Depth
Net Weight Shipping Weight
4, 8, 16 and 140V
35:1 (31 dB) 20:1 (26 dB) 50:1 (34 dB)
1.4V
1.4V
4 ohm load: 1.74V. 8 ohm load: 2.46V
forced air, front-to-back airflow
19 in. (48.3 cm.)
3.5 in. (8.9 cm.)
14.25 in. (36.2 cm.)
22.8 lb (10.3 kg),
27.7 lb (12.6 kg)
4, 8, 16 and 140V
50:1 (34 dB) 20:1 (26 dB) 50:1 (34 dB)
1.4V
1.4V
4 ohm load: 2.46V. 8 ohm load: 3.47V
Continuously variable speed
forced air, front-to-back airflow
19 in. (48.3 cm.)
3.5 in. (8.9 cm.)
14.25 in. (36.2 cm.)
23.4 lb (10.6 kg), 2 8 . 3 l b ( 1 2 . 8 k g )
4, 8, 16, 140V , 200V
63.9:1 (36 dB) 20:1 (26 dB) 50:1 (34 dB) 50:1 (34 dB)
1.4V
1.4V
2.0V 4 ohm load: 3.17V. 8 ohm load: 4.48V
Continuously variable speed
forced air, front-to-back airflow
19 in. (48.3 cm.)
3.5 in. (8.9 cm.)
14.25 in. (36.2 cm.)
27.0 lb (12.2 kg)
32.0 lb (14.5 kg)
4, 8, 16, 140V, 200V
71.4:1 (37 dB) 20:1 (26 dB) 50:1 (34 dB) 50:1 (34 dB)
1.4V
1.4V
2.0V 4 ohm load: 3.88V. 8 ohm load: 5.01V
Continuously variable speed
forced air, front-to-back airflow
19 in. (48.3 cm.)
3.5 in. (8.9 cm.)
14.25 in. (36.2 cm.)
27.7 lb (12.6 kg)
32.7 lb (14.8 kg)
Operation Manual
page 21
7 Specifications
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
page 22
Figure 7.1 CTs 600/1200 Typical Frequency Response (1 W, 8 ohms)
Figure 7.3
CTs 600/1200
Typical Damping Factor
vs. Frequency
Figure 7.2 CTs 600/1200 Typical Crosstalk vs. Frequency
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
7 Specifications
Figure 7.4 CTs 2000/3000 Typical Frequency Response (1W)
Operation Manual
Figure 7.5 CTs 2000/3000 Typical Crosstalk vs. Frequency
Figure 7.6
CTs 2000/3000
Typical Damping Factor
vs. Frequency
page 23
8 Service
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Crown amplifiers are quality units that rarely require servicing. Before returning your unit for servicing, please contact Crown Technical Support to verify the need for servicing.
This unit has very sophisticated circuitry which should only be serviced by a fully trained techni­cian. This is one reason why each unit bears the fol­lowing label:
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, do not remove covers. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to a qualified techni­cian.
8.1 Worldwide Service
Service may be obtained from an authorized service center. (Contact your local Crown/Amcron repre­sentative or our office for a list of authorized service centers.) To obtain service, simply present the bill of sale as proof of purchase along with the defective unit to an authorized service center. They will handle the necessary paperwork and repair.
Remember to transport your unit in the original fac­tory pack.
8.2 US and Canada Service
Service may be obtained in one of two ways: from an authorized service center or from the factory. You may choose either. It is important that you have your copy of the bill of sale as your proof of purchase.
8.2.1 Service at a US or Canada Ser­vice Center
This method usually saves the most time and effort. Simply present your bill of sale along with the defective unit to an authorized service center to obtain service. They will handle the necessary paperwork and repair. Remember to transport the unit in the original factory pack. A list of authorized service centers in your area can be obtained from the Crown website at www.crownaudio.com, or by calling Crown Factory Service.
8.2.2 Factory Service
To obtain factory service, fill out the service information page found in the back of this man­ual and send it along with your proof of pur-
chase and the defective unit to the Crown factory.
For warranty service, we will pay for ground ship­ping both ways in the United States. Contact Crown Factory Service to obtain prepaid shipping labels prior to sending the unit. Or, if you prefer, you may prepay the cost of shipping, and Crown will reim­burse you. Send copies of the shipping receipts to Crown to receive reimbursement.
Your repaired unit will be returned via UPS ground. Please contact us if other arrangements are required.
8.2.3 Factory Service Shipping Instructions:
1. Before sending a Crown product to the factory for service, first call the Crown Service Depart­ment for a return authorization (RA) number.
2. Be sure to fill out the service information form that follows and enclose it with your shipment, either inside the box or in a packing slip enve­lope securely attached to the outside of the shipping carton. Do not send the service infor­mation form separately. If you are sending the unit from a Shipping Center, we recommend taping the form to the product. We also recom­mend recording the serial number and model before shipping for your reference.
3. Keep a copy of the serial number and model.
To ensure the safe transportation of your unit to
the factory, ship it in an original factory packing container. If you don’t have the original carton, you may obtain a product service foam-in­place shipping pack from Crown Factory Ser­vice at the number listed below. For non-war­ranty service, you may also provide your own shipping pack, however we still recommend using a Crown Supplied Shipping Container. Minimum recommended requirements for materials are as follows: 275 P.S.I. burst test Double-Wall carton that allows for 2-inch solid Styrofoam on all six sides of unit or 3 inches of plastic bubble wrap on all six sides of unit; securely seal the package with an adequate car-
ton sealing tape. Do not use light boxes or “peanuts.” Damage caused by poor packing cannot be covered under warranty.
4. Do not ship the unit in any kind of cabinet (wood or metal). Ignoring this warning may result in extensive damage to the unit and the cabinet. Accessories are not needed—do not send the product documentation, cables and other hardware.
If you have any questions, please contact Crown Factory Service.
Crown Factory Service
1718 W. Mishawaka Rd.,
Elkhart, Indiana 46517 U.S.A.
Telephone: 574-294-8200
800-342-6939 (North America,
Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands only)
Facsimile:
574-294-8301 (Technical Support)
574-294-8124 (Factory Service)
Internet:
http://www.crownaudio.com
8.2.4 Crown’s Profit Protection Plan
In the United States, your CTs series amplifier is also covered by Crown’s advance-replacement Profit Protection Plan, an enhancement to Crown’s exceptional Three-Year, No-Fault, Full Warranty. Crown’s Profit Protection Plan guarantees replace­ment of your covered amplifier should it fail at any time during the original three-year warranty period following the date of original purchase.
Simply contact your local Crown dealer or distribu­tor with model and serial number information to ini­tiate a claim. Your dealer will supply full details on return procedures for the defective unit as well as standard and optional delivery times and methods for the replacement amplifier. Before any claim will be honored, Crown Factory Service will verify that there is a problem with the unit.
For more information on the Profit Protection Plan, please contact Crown Factory Service or your local Crown representative.
page 24
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
YEAR
3
9 Warranty
UNITED STATES & CANADA
SUMMARY OF WARRANTY
Crown International, 1718 West Mishawaka Road, Elkhart, Indiana 46517-4095 U.S.A. war­rants to you, the ORIGINAL PURCHASER and ANY SUBSEQUENT OWNER of each NEW Crown product, for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchase by the original purchaser (the “warranty period”) that the new Crown product is free of defects in materials and workmanship. We further warrant the new Crown product regard­less of the reason for failure, except as excluded in this Warranty.
ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM THIS CROWN WARRANTY
This Crown Warranty is in effect only for failure of a new Crown product which occurred within the Warranty Period. It does not cover any product which has been damaged because of any inten­tional misuse, accident, negligence, or loss which is covered under any of your insurance contracts. This Crown Warranty also does not extend to the new Crown product if the serial number has been defaced, altered, or removed.
WHAT THE WARRANTOR WILL DO
We will remedy any defect, regardless of the rea­son for failure (except as excluded), by repair, replacement, or refund. We may not elect refund unless you agree, or unless we are unable to pro­vide replacement, and repair is not practical or cannot be timely made. If a refund is elected, then you must make the defective or malfunc­tioning product available to us free and clear of all liens or other encumbrances. The refund will be equal to the actual purchase price, not includ-
ing interest, insurance, closing costs, and other finance charges less a reasonable depreciation on the product from the date of original pur­chase. Warranty work can only be performed at our authorized service centers or at the factory. Warranty work for some products can only be performed at our factory. We will remedy the defect and ship the product from the service cen­ter or our factory within a reasonable time after receipt of the defective product at our authorized service center or our factory. All expenses in remedying the defect, including surface shipping costs in the United States, will be borne by us. (You must bear the expense of shipping the product between any foreign country and the port of entry in the United States including the return shipment, and all taxes, duties, and other cus­toms fees for such foreign shipments.)
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
You must notify us of your need for warranty ser­vice within the warranty period. All components must be shipped in a factory pack, which, if needed, may be obtained from us free of charge. Corrective action will be taken within a reason­able time of the date of receipt of the defective product by us or our authorized service center. If the repairs made by us or our authorized service center are not satisfactory, notify us or our autho­rized service center immediately.
DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
YOU ARE NOT ENTITLED TO RECOVER FROM US ANY INCIDENTAL DAMAGES RESULTING
FROM ANY DEFECT IN THE NEW CROWN PRODUCT. THIS INCLUDES ANY DAMAGE TO ANOTHER PRODUCT OR PRODUCTS RESULT­ING FROM SUCH A DEFECT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM­AGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLU­SION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
WARRANTY ALTERATIONS
No person has the authority to enlarge, amend, or modify this Crown Warranty. This Crown Warranty is not extended by the length of time which you are deprived of the use of the new Crown product. Repairs and replacement parts provided under the terms of this Crown War­ranty shall carry only the unexpired portion of this Crown Warranty.
DESIGN CHANGES
We reserve the right to change the design of any product from time to time without notice and with no obligation to make corresponding changes in products previously manufactured.
LEGAL REMEDIES OF PURCHASER
THIS CROWN WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPE­CIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. No action to enforce this Crown War­ranty shall be commenced after expiration of the warranty period.
THIS STATEMENT OF WARRANTY SUPERSEDES ANY OTHERS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL FOR CROWN PRODUCTS 12/01
Operation Manual
page 25
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
YEAR
3
9 Warranty
SUMMARY OF WARRANTY
Crown International, 1718 West Mishawaka Road, Elkhart, Indiana 46517-4095 U.S.A. warrants to you, the ORIGINAL PURCHASER and ANY SUB­SEQUENT OWNER of each NEW Crown1 product, for a period of three (3) years from the date of pur­chase by the original purchaser (the “warranty period”) that the new Crown product is free of defects in materials and workmanship, and we further warrant the new Crown product regardless of the reason for failure, except as excluded in this Warranty.
1 Note: If your unit bears the name “Amcron,” please substitut e
it for the name “Crown” in this warranty.
ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM THIS CROWN WARANTY
This Crown Warranty is in effect only for failure of a new Crown product which occurred within the Warranty Period. It does not cover any prod­uct which has been damaged because of any intentional misuse, accident, negligence, or loss which is covered under any of your insurance contracts. This Crown Warranty also does not extend to the new Crown product if the serial number has been defaced, altered, or removed.
WORLDWIDE EXCEPT USA & CANADA
WHAT THE WARRANTOR WILL DO
We will remedy any defect, regardless of the rea­son for failure (except as excluded), by repair, replacement, or refund. We may not elect refund unless you agree, or unless we are unable to pro­vide replacement, and repair is not practical or cannot be timely made. If a refund is elected, then you must make the defective or malfunctioning product available to us free and clear of all liens or other encumbrances. The refund will be equal to the actual purchase price, not including inter­est, insurance, closing costs, and other finance charges less a reasonable depreciation on the product from the date of original purchase. War­ranty work can only be performed at our autho­rized service centers. We will remedy the defect and ship the product from the service center within a reasonable time after receipt of the defec­tive product at our authorized service center.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
You must notify your local Crown importer of your need for warranty service within the warranty period. All components must be shipped in the original box. Corrective action will be taken within a reasonable time of the date of receipt of the defective product by our authorized service center. If the repairs made by our authorized service cen­ter are not satisfactory, notify our authorized ser­vice center immediately.
DISCLAIMER OF CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
YOU ARE NOT ENTITLED TO RECOVER FROM US ANY INCIDENTAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY DEFECT IN THE NEW CROWN PRODUCT. THIS INCLUDES ANY DAMAGE TO ANOTHER PRODUCT OR PRODUCTS RESULTING FROM SUCH A DEFECT.
WARRANTY ALTERATIONS
No person has the authority to enlarge, amend, or modify this Crown Warranty. This Crown Warranty is not extended by the length of time which you are deprived of the use of the new Crown product. Repairs and replacement parts provided under the terms of this Crown Warranty shall carry only the unexpired portion of this Crown Warranty.
DESIGN CHANGES
We reserve the right to change the design of any product from time to time without notice and with no obligation to make corresponding changes in products previously manufactured.
LEGAL REMEDIES OF PURCHASER
No action to enforce this Crown Warranty shall be commenced after expiration of the warranty period.
THIS STATEMENT OF WARRANTY SUPERSEDES ANY OTHERS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL FOR CROWN PRODUCTS. 7/01
page 26
Operation Manual
CTs 2-Channel Power Amplifiers
Crown Factory Service Information
Shipping Address: Crown Factory Service, 1718 W. Mishawaka Rd., Elkhart, IN 46517
Phone: 1-800-342-6939 or 1-574-294-8200 Fax: 1-574-294-8124
Owner’s Name : ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shipping Address: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Phone Number: ________________________________Fax Number: ________________________________ Email ________________________________________________________________________________
Model: __________________________________________________________________________________ Serial Number: ________________________________________________________________________
Purchase Date : ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NATURE OF PROBLEM
(Be sure to describe the conditions that existed when the problem occurred and what attempts were made to correct it.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Other equipment in system: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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If warranty has expired, payment will be: ! Cash/Check ! Visa ! Master Card ! C.O.D. ! Purchase Order for Crown Dealer
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ENCLOSE THIS PORTION WITH THE UNIT. DO NOT MAIL SEPARATELY.
Operation Manual
page 27
Addendum To Operation Manual
Note: This addendum pertains to Section 3 - Setup
Section 5 - Advanced Features and Options Section 9 - Service
2561953A
REV. A Printed 8/03
Printed in U.S.A.
It is important that you review this addendum
before reviewing the Operation
Manual.
Section 3
With reference to the DUAL/MONO mode switch: Dual mode allows each amplifier channel to operate independently like a stereo amplifier. Installation is intuitive - input Channel 1 feeds output Channel 1 and input Channel 2 feeds output Channel 2. To put the amplifier into the Dual mode, turn it off, slide the DUAL/ MONO switch to DUAL, and properly connect the output wiring.
The MONO switch setting is the BRIDGE-MONO mode and is used to drive loads with a total impedance of at least 4 ohms. For distributed loudspeaker systems, 140 volts (twice the normal 70- volt output) is produced. To put the amplifier into the Bridge-Mono mode, turn it off, and slide the DUAL/MONO switch to MONO. Both outputs will receive the signal from Channel 1 with the output of Channel 2 inverted so it can be bridged with the Channel 1 output. Please note that there is no provision for paralleling the outputs to obtain a
single high-powered 70-volt constant voltage output.
Section 5
Federal Signal will not offer the T- 170V, TP- 170V, or PIP Modules as indicated in Section
5.3 -Options.
Section 9
For any service related issues, please contact Crown Technical Support. Return the unit to Crown Factory Service, or to a Crown authorized service center if repairs need to be made.
MODELS AR2000-M, AR2000-P AND AR2000-Z
AUDIO ROUTER DEVICES
2561533C REV. C 12/01 Printed in U.S.A.
INSTALLATION AND SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
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