Crestron HD-SCALER Operations & Installation Manual

Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler Operations & Installation Guide
Regulatory Compliance
As of the date of manufacture, the HD-SCALER has been tested and found to comply with specifications for CE marking.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Statement
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Industry Canada (IC) Compliance Statement
CAN ICES-3(B)/NMB-3(B)
The specific patents that cover Crestron products are listed at patents.crestron.com.
Crestron, the Crestron logo, Cresnet, Creston Studio, Crestron Toolbox, QuickMedia, and QuickSwitch HD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Crestron Electronics, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Dolby Digital is either a trademark or registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories in the United States and/or other countries. DTS is either a trademark or registered trademark of DTS, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. HDMI and the HDMI Logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Other trademarks, registered trademarks, and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Crestron disclaims any proprietary interest in the marks and names of others. Crestron is not responsible for errors
in typography or photography.
This document was written by the Technical Publications department at Crestron. ©2014 Crestron Electronics, Inc.
Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
Contents
High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER 1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1
Features and Functions ................................................................................................ 1
Applications................................................................................................................. 4
Specifications .............................................................................................................. 5
Physical Description .................................................................................................. 10
Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 14
Network Wiring ......................................................................................................... 14
Identity Code ............................................................................................................. 14
Installation ................................................................................................................. 15
Hardware Hookup ..................................................................................................... 17
Uploading and Upgrading ........................................................................................................ 18
Establishing Communication ..................................................................................... 18
Firmware ................................................................................................................... 18
IR Remote Operation ............................................................................................................... 20
On-Screen Display ................................................................................................................... 22
Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 25
Configuring Analog Input Parameters ....................................................................... 25
Configuring Digital Input Parameters ....................................................................... 26
Configuring Output Parameters ................................................................................. 27
Problem Solving ...................................................................................................................... 28
Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 28
Check Network Wiring .............................................................................................. 28
Further Inquiries ........................................................................................................ 29
Future Updates .......................................................................................................... 29
Return and Warranty Policies .................................................................................................. 30
Merchandise Returns / Repair Service ...................................................................... 30
Crestron Limited Warranty ........................................................................................ 30
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B Contents • i
Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
Compact, low-profile surface mount design
Provides detailed input/output signal information on screen
High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER

Introduction

The HD-SCALER provides a simple and cost-effective universal scaler solution with
advanced features for adapting any digital HD display, projector, or codec to handle
virtually any video signal regardless of resolution or format. The compact,
low-profile design of the HD-SCALER allows it to be installed discreetly behind a
flat-panel display, above a ceiling projector, or in the back of an equipment rack.

Features and Functions

Automatically scales any input signal to match the native resolution of
the display
Perfect for adapting all kinds of video devices to handle any resolution
and format
Supports input/output resolutions up to HD 1080p and UXGA/
WUXGA
Performs deinterlacing of NTSC, PAL, and 1080i sources
Handles HDMI
Also handles DVI and DisplayPort Multimode sources
Supports analog RGBHV, RGBS, RG
S-video sources
Allows advanced management of EDID
Allows adjustable overscan and underscan up to 7.5%
Features auto-switching between digital and analog sources
Handles 7.1 digital audio and analog stereo audio signals
Allows embedding of analog audio to HDMI
Setup via on-screen display using IR wireless remote (included)
(Continued on following page)
1
®
signals with HDCP
3
2
B, component, composite, and
s
1. The HD-SCALER supports any input or output resolution and scan rate that has a pixel clock of
165 MHz or lower.
2. HDMI IN requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI or DisplayPort
multimode signal. HDMI OUT requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI signal. CBL-HD-DVI interface cables sold separately.
3. The RGBHV input can accept component, composite, and S-video signals via direct interface to
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 1
®
Crestron S-video signals are not detected automatically and must be selected programmatically or manually.
MPS Series products, or through an appropriate adapter (not included). Composite and
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
Includes built-in test patterns for precise display setup
Provides a powerful portable diagnostic tool for any video setup
Features and Functions
(Continued)
Allows control system integration via Cresnet®
Affords a seamless upgrade for Crestron MPS and QuickMedia
®
systems
Universal HD Scaler
The HD-SCALER connects to the HDMI or DVI input of a video display. Fully
automatic operation is achieved using the display’s EDID
HD-SCALER into the incoming video signal path and it intelligently converts and
enhances that signal for optimal appearance on the display.
Both HDMI and RGBHV inputs are provided, accommodating modern digital
sources such as HDMI, DVI, and DisplayPort Multimode
VGA/RGB, component, S-video,
3
and composite video.3 Input source selection can occur automatically via built-in auto-detection or programmatically via integration with a Crestron control system.
The HD-SCALER handles standard and high-definition video sources with resolutions up to 1080p60 progressive and 1080i30 interlaced, as well as computer sources up to UXGA 1600x1200 and WUXGA 1920x1200. Whatever the source, the HD-SCALER is capable of scaling it up or down, deinterlacing it, reducing noise artifacts, and adjusting its aspect ratio to match the native resolution of the video display or computer monitor. Any display resolution up to 1920x1200 supported, with auto-calibration ensuring a quick and easy setup and hands-off operation.
1
—just insert the
2
as well as analog
4
can be
On-Screen Display
Advanced setup and diagnostics is facilitated through an intuitive on-screen display (OSD). The OSD appears on the video display with navigation enabled using an IR remote (included). The OSD displays detailed information about each connected source and display device. This information includes the video resolution, refresh rate, pixel clock, color space, and color depth, as well as the audio format and sampling frequency. The OSD and remote enable manual control over input selection, output resolution, image brightness and contrast, horizontal/vertical position, phase, RGB color balance, overscan, and underscan. Management of
1
is also accessible through the OSD.
EDID
1. EDID (Extended Display Identification Data) is data embedded in an HDMI, DVI, or VGA signal that
enables a display device to tell the source device what resolutions and formats it can support, allowing the source to configure itself automatically to feed the best signal that both devices can support.
2. HDMI IN requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI or DisplayPort
multimode signal. HDMI OUT requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI signal. CBL-HD-DVI interface cables sold separately.
3. The RGBHV input can accept component, composite, and S-video signals via direct interface to
Crestron MPS Series products or through an appropriate adapter (not included). Composite and S-video signals are not detected automatically and must be selected programmatically or manually.
4. The HD-SCALER supports any input or output resolution and scan rate that has a pixel clock of
165 MHz or lower.
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
Built-In Test Patterns
To ensure optimum performance and proper setup without necessitating any additional test equipment, the HD-SCALER includes a complete assortment of professional video test patterns. These include various color bars, line and grid patterns, RGB and grayscale ramps, streak and streak boost, raster, solid colors, and several aspect ratio boxes. Even as a portable device, the HD-SCALER provides an invaluable setup tool.
Audio Capabilities
Normally, the audio source follows the active video input, passing up to 8-channel digital audio via HDMI and 2-channel analog audio alongside RGBHV. However, the audio breakaway capability of the HD-SCALER also allows combining analog audio with digital video from an HDMI or DVI source, embedding the analog audio and digital video signals into one HDMI output.
Unparalleled System Integration
The HD-SCALER is well-suited for a wide range of applications including boardrooms and classrooms, home entertainment, rental and staging, and digital signage. Its simple set-and-forget nature and compact size let it go anywhere a high-quality video scaler is needed. In addition, built-in Cresnet connectivity allows for remote control over input selection and numerous other functions. The HD-SCALER can be powered through the Cresnet connection or via a local power pack (included).
Digital Upgrade for Legacy Systems
The HD-SCALER is ideal for adding digital connectivity and scaling to existing AV systems. Through a single VGA cable, its RGBHV input can be connected directly to the output of a Crestron MPS system or QuickMedia receiver, converting every analog RGB, component, S-video,* and composite* video signal to HDMI and scaling the output to feed a high-definition digital display or projector. Analog audio is converted similarly through a simple stereo audio cable. Digital AV sources are easily accommodated via the HDMI input, which can be expanded simply using a Crestron QuickSwitch HD separately).
®
HDMI Switcher (HD-MD8X1 or HD-MD8X2, sold
* The RGBHV input can accept component, composite, and S-video signals via direct interface to
Crestron MPS Series products or through an appropriate adapter (not included). Composite and S-video signals are not detected automatically and must be selected programmatically or manually.
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 3
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

Applications

The diagram below shows an HD-SCALER in a typical application.
HD-SCALER in a Typical Application
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler

Specifications

Specifications for the HD-SCALER are listed in the following table.
HD-SCALER Specifications
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Features Universal HD video scaler and
deinterlacer, 3D motion-adaptive filter, 3D noise reduction, MPEG noise reduction, 2:2 and 2:3 pull-down sequence detection, diagonal line interpolation, EDID management, input auto-detection and auto-switching, OSD setup with IR remote, Cresnet network controllable, audio breakaway, HDMI audio embedding
Video
Switcher 2 x 1 combination digital/analog switch,
Crestron QuickSwitch HD
Input Signal Types HDMI, DVI,2 DisplayPort Multimode,2
RGB, component (YPbPr),1 S-video (Y/C),1 composite1
Output Signal Types HDMI, DVI2
1
built-in test patterns,
Formats HDMI, DVI, HDCP content protection
support, RGBHV/RGBS/ RGsB up to UXGA/WUXGA, HD video up to 1080p60, NTSC or PAL
Input Resolutions
HDMI and DVI, Progressive
640 x 480 @ 60 Hz 720 x 480 @ 60 Hz (480p) 720 x 576 @ 50 Hz (576p) 800 x 600 @ 60 Hz 848 x 480 @ 60 Hz 852 x 480 @ 60 Hz 854 x 480 @ 60 Hz 1024 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1024 x 852 @ 60 Hz 1024 x 1024 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 720 @ 50 Hz (720p50) 1280 x 720 @ 60 Hz (720p60) 1280 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 800 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 960 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 1024 @ 60 Hz 1360 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1365 x 1024 @ 60 Hz 1366 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1400 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1440 x 900 @ 60 Hz 1600 x 900 @ 60 Hz 1600 x 1200 @ 60 Hz 1680 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1920 x 1080 @ 24 Hz (1080p24) 1920 x 1080 @ 50 Hz (1080p50) 1920 x 1080 @ 60 Hz (1080p60)
(Continued on following page)
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
HD-SCALER Specifications (Continued)
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Input Resolutions
HDMI and DVI, Progressive (Continued)
HDMI and DVI, Interlaced
RGB 640 x 480 @ 60 Hz
Component1 480i
Composite and S-video1 480i
1920 x 1200 @ 60 Hz 2048 x 1080 @ 24 Hz 2048 x 1152 @ 60 Hz plus any other resolution up to 165 MHz pixel clock
720 x 480 @ 30 Hz (480i) 720 x 576 @ 25 Hz (576i) 1920 x 1080 @ 25 Hz (1080i25) 1920 x 1080 @ 30 Hz (1080i30) plus any other resolution up to 165 MHz pixel clock
720 x 480 @ 60 Hz (480p) 720 x 576 @ 50 Hz (576p) 800 x 600 @ 60 Hz 848 x 480 @60Hz 1024 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 720 @ 50 Hz (720p50) 1280 x 720 @ 60 Hz (720p60) 1280 x 768 @ 60Hz 1280 x 800 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 960 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 1024 @ 60 Hz 1360 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1366 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1400 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1440 x 900 @ 60 Hz 1600 x 1200 @ 60 Hz 1680 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1920 x 1080 @ 50 Hz (1080p50) 1920 x 1080 @ 60Hz (1080p60) 1920 x 1200 @ 60Hz
576i 480p 576p 720p50 720p60 1080p24 1080i25 (1125 lines) 1080i30 1080p30 1080p50 (1125 lines) 1080p60
576i
(Continued on following page)
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
HD-SCALER Specifications (Continued)
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Scaler Output Resolutions
Progressive 640 x 480 @ 60 Hz
720 x 480 @ 60 Hz (480p) 720 x 576 @ 50 Hz (576p) 800 x 600 @ 60Hz 848 x 480 @ 60Hz 1024 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 720 @ 50 Hz (720p50) 1280 x 720 @ 60 Hz (720p60) 1280 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 800 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 960 @ 60 Hz 1280 x 1024 @ 60 Hz 1360 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1366 x 768 @ 60 Hz 1400 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1440 x 900 @ 60 Hz3 1600 x 900 @ 60 Hz 1600 x 1200 @ 60 Hz 1680 x 1050 @ 60 Hz 1920 x 1080 @ 50 Hz (1080p50) 1920 x 1080 @ 60 Hz (1080p60) 1920 x 1200 @ 60 Hz 2048 x 1152 @ 60 Hz plus any other resolution up to 165 MHz pixel clock
Interlaced 1920 x 1080 @ 25 Hz (1080i25)
1920 x 1080 @ 30 Hz (1080i30)
Analog-to-Digital Conversion 10-bit 165 MHz per each of 3 channels
Audio
Switcher 2 x 1 combination digital/analog switch
Input Signal Types HDMI, DisplayPort Multimode,2
analog stereo
Output Signal Type HDMI
Formats
HDMI Dolby Digital®, Dolby Digital EX, DTS®,
DTS-ES, DTS 96/24, up to 8 channel PCM
Analog Stereo 2-Channel
Analog-to-Digital Conversion 24-bit 48 kHz
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
(Continued on following page)
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
HD-SCALER Specifications (Continued)
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Audio (Continued)
Performance (Analog)
Frequency Response 20 Hz to 20 kHz ±0.75 dB
S/N Ratio >90 dB, 20 Hz to 20 kHz A-weighted
THD+N <0.05% @ 1 kHz (line)
Stereo Separation >90 dB
Communications
Cresnet Supports Cresnet slave mode for control
HDMI Passes CEC, manages EDID,5 supports
HDCP
USB For console, USB 2.0 client
Remote 19 button IR wireless remote for OSD
navigation
Power Requirements
Power Pack 0.75 amp @ 24 Vdc;
100-240 Vac, 50/60 Hz power pack included
Cresnet Power Usage 10 watts (0.42 amp @ 24 Vdc) with no
power pack connected
Battery (1) CR2032 disposable lithium battery for
remote (included)
Environmental
Temperature 32º to 104ºF (0º to 40ºC)
Humidity 10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Heat Dissipation 30 Btu/h
Enclosure
Chassis Metal, matte black finish with two integral
mounting flanges; vented front, top, and bottom
Mounting Freestanding, surface mount, or attach to
a single rack rail
Dimensions
Height 7.36 in (187 mm)
Width 7.43 in (189 mm)
Depth 1.24 in (32 mm)
Weight 1.8 lb (0.79 kg)
Included Accessory 24 Vdc Power Pack, Universal
(Continued on following page)
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
HD-SCALER Specifications (Continued)
SPECIFICATION DETAILS
Available Accessories
CBL-AUDIO Crestron Certified Mini-TRS Stereo Audio
Interface Cable
CBL-HD Crestron Certified HDMI Interface Cable
CBL-HD-DVI Crestron Certified HDMI to DVI Interface
Cable
CBL-HD-LOCK Locking High-Speed HDMI Cable
CBL-VGA Crestron Certified Computer VGA
Interface Cable
CBL-VGA-AUD Crestron Certified Computer VGA
Interface Cable with Mini-TRS Audio
CRESNET Cresnet Control Cable
1. The RGBHV input can accept component, composite, and S-video signals via direct interface to
Crestron MPS Series products or through an appropriate adapter (not included). However, composite and S-video signals are not detected automatically and must be selected programmatically or manually.
2. HDMI IN requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI or DisplayPort
multimode signal. HDMI OUT requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI signal. CBL-HD-DVI interface cables sold separately.
3. With or without reduced blanking.
4. With reduced blanking only.
5. EDID (Extended Display Identification Data) is data embedded in an HDMI, DVI, or VGA signal that
enables a display device to tell the source device what resolutions and formats it can support, allowing the source to configure itself automatically to feed the best signal that both devices can support.
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 9
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

Physical Description

This section provides information on the connections, controls, and indicators available on the HD-SCALER.
HD-SCALER Physical Views (Left and Right Sides Shown)
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
1.24 in
(32 mm)
7.43 in
(189 mm)
5.25 in
(134 mm)
6.89 in
(175 mm)
7.36 in
(187 mm)
2
1
3
4
6
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
HD-SCALER Overall Dimensions (Front and Right Side Views)
HD-SCALER Connectors, Controls, and Indicators (Left and Right Side Views)
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 11
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
Pin 2 Pin
1
Pin 3 Pin 4
1
+5 Vdc
3
Data +
4
Ground
Connectors, Controls, and Indicators
# CONNECTORS,1
CONTROLS, AND
INDICATORS
1 AUDIO IN
2 RGBHV IN
3 HDMI IN
4 HDMI OUT
5 SETUP
(LED and Button)
6 NET
7 PWR
24 VDC 0.75 A
DESCRIPTION
(1) 3.5 mm TRS mini phone jack; Unbalanced stereo line-level audio input; Input Impedance: 10 kilohms; Input Level: 2 Vrms maximum
(1) DB15HD female, RGB (VGA), component, S-video, or composite video
2
input; Formats: RGBHV, RGBS, RGsB, YPbPr, Y/C, NTSC, PAL; Input Levels: 0.5 to 1.5 Vp-p with built-in dc restoration; Input Impedance: 75 ohms; Sync Input Type: Autodetect RGBHV, RGBS, RGsB, YPbPr; Sync Input Level: 3 to 5 Vp-p; Sync Input Impedance: 1 kilohm
(1) 19-pin Type A HDMI female; HDMI digital video/audio input; Also supports DVI and DisplayPort Multimode
(1) 19-pin Type A HDMI female; HDMI digital video/audio output; Also supports DVI3
(1) Red LED used for touch-settable ID (TSID) and (1) recessed push button
(1) 3.5 mm detachable terminal block; Cresnet slave port, connects to Cresnet control network; 24: Power (24 Vdc) Y: Data Z: Data G: Ground
(1) 2.1 x 5.5 mm barrel dc power connector; 24 Vdc power input; power pack included
3
8
(1) 6-32 screw, chassis ground lug
9 RESET (1) Recessed push button for
hardware reset
10 COMPUTER
(1) USB Type B female; USB 2.0 computer console port (6 foot [~1.8 meters] cable included)
PIN DESCRIPTION
2 Data -
(Continued on following page)
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
PIN 1 PIN 5
PIN 10
PIN 6
PIN 11
PIN 15
Connectors, Controls, and Indicators (Continued)
# CONNECTOR6
CO
NTROLS, AND
INDICATORS
11 IR IN (1) IR receiver window for use with
12 HDMI OUT LED (1) Green LED, indicates output signal
13 HDMI IN LED (1) Green LED, indicates HDMI input is
14 RGB IN LED (1) Green LED, indicates RGB input is
15 PW R LED (1) Green LED, indicates 24 Vdc power
1. Interface connector for the NET port is provided with the unit.
2. The RGBHV input can accept component, composite, and S-video signals via direct interface to
Crestron MPS Series products or through an appropriate adapter (not included). Composite and S-video signals are not detected automatically and must be selected programmatically or manually.
Refer to the following table for the RGBHV IN connector pinouts.
RGBHV IN Connector Pinouts
1
DESCRIPTION
remote provided
presence
selected
selected
supplied via Cresnet network or local power pack
PIN # RGB YPbPr S-VIDEO COMPOSITE
1 R Pr C
2 G Y Y
3 B Pb Comp
5 Gnd Gnd Gnd Gnd
6 Red_Gnd Pr_Gnd C_Gnd
7 Grn_Gnd Y_Gnd Y_Gnd
8 Blu_Gnd Pb_Gnd
13 H
14 V
For best video performance, grounds should be kept separate. Grounds should not be connected to the connector shell. The connector shell is reserved for the cable shield.
3. HDMI IN requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI or DisplayPort
multimode signal. HDMI OUT requires an appropriate adapter or interface cable to accommodate a DVI signal. CBL-HD-DVI interface cables sold separately.
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 13
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

Setup

Network Wiring

When wiring the Cresnet network, consider the following:
Use Crestron Certified Wire.
Use Crestron power supplies for Crestron equipment.
CAUTION: Failure to use Crestron power supplies could cause equipment damage or void the Crestron warranty.
Provide sufficient power to the system.
CAUTION: Insufficient power can lead to unpredictable results or damage to the equipment. Use the Crestron Power Calculator to help calculate how much power is needed for the system (
For Cresnet networks with 20 or more devices, use a Cresnet Hub/Repeater (CNXHUB) to maintain signal quality.
For more details, refer to “Check Network Wiring” on page 28.
www.crestron.com/calculators).

Identity Code

NOTE: The latest software can be downloaded at www.crestron.com/software.
The Net ID of the HD-SCALER has been factory set to A3. The Net IDs of multiple HD-SCALER devices in the same system must be unique. Net IDs are changed from a personal computer (PC) via Crestron Toolbox™ (refer to “Establishing Communication” on page 18).
When setting the Net ID, consider the following:
The Net ID of each unit must match an ID code specified in the Crestron
Studio™ or SIMPL Windows program.
Each network device must have a unique Net ID.
For more details, refer to the Crestron Toolbox help file.
14 • High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B
Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
not be obstructed under any circumstances.
HD-SCALER can also be mounted on a rack rail.
Mounting Screws (4
)
(
Not Included)

Installation

Ventilation
Mounting the HD-SCALER
The HD-SCALER should be used in a well-ventilated area. The venting holes should
To prevent overheating, do not operate this product in an area that exceeds the environmental temperature range listed in the table of specifications.
The HD-SCALER mounts on a flat surface such as a wall or ceiling. The
Mounting on a Flat Surface
To mount the HD-SCALER on a flat surface such as a wall or ceiling, use four mounting screws (not included). The following illustration shows mounting of the HD-SCALER on a wall.
Mounting the HD-SCALER on a Wall
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 15
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
Rack Mounting
Screws
(Not Included)
Rack Mounting
To mount the HD-SCALER on the front or rear rail of a rack, do the following:
1. Position either mounting flange of the HD-SCALER so that the holes align
with the holes in the rack (refer to the illustration below).
2. Secure the device to the rack using two rack mounting screws (not
included).
Mounting the HD-SCALER on a Rack Rail
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
AUDIO IN:
From Unbalanced
Stereo Line Level
Audio Source
PWR:
From Power Pack
(Included)
RGBHV IN:
From RGB
(VGA)
or
Component (YP
bPr
)
Video Source
HDMI IN:
From HDMI
Source
HDMI OUT:
To HDMI Display/
Receiver
NET:
From Cresnet
Power Supply/To
Cresnet Device
Ground
COMPUTER:
To USB Port on PC
(For Firmware Loading Only)

Hardware Hookup

Make the necessary connections as called out in the following illustrations. Refer to “Network Wiring” on page 14. Apply power after all connections have been made.
Hardware Connections for the HD-SCALER (Left Side View)
Hardware Connections for the HD-SCALER (Right Side View)
NOTE: Ensure that the unit is properly grounded by connecting the chassis ground lug to an earth ground (building steel).
NOTE: The supported power supply configuration is either the external power pack (included) or a Cresnet power supply. A Cresnet power supply and the included power pack cannot be connected to the HD-SCALER at the same time.
Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER • 17
High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
HD-SCALER
PC Running
Crestron Toolbox
USB
AUDIO IN RGBHV IN HDMI HDMI NET PWR
IN OUT 24
Y Z G
SETUP
HD-SCALER
VIDEO SCALER

Uploading and Upgrading

Crestron recommends using the latest programming software and that each device contains the latest firmware to take advantage of the most recently released features. However, before attempting to upload or upgrade it is necessary to establish communication. Once communication has been established, files (for example, firmware) can be transferred to the device.
NOTE: Crestron software and any files on the website are for authorized Crestron dealers and Crestron Service Providers (CSPs) only. New users must register to obtain access to certain areas of the site (including the FTP site).

Establishing Communication

Use Crestron Toolbox for communicating with the HD-SCALER; refer to the Crestron Toolbox help file for details. There is one method of communication: USB.
USB Communication
The COMPUTER port on the HD-SCALER connects to the USB port on the PC via a Type A to Type B USB cable:
1. Use the Address Book in Crestron Toolbox to create an entry using the
expected communication protocol (USB). When multiple USB devices are connected, identify the HD-SCALER by entering “HD-SCALER” in the Model text box, the unit’s serial number in the Serial text box or the unit’s hostname in the Hostname text box. The hostname can be found in the “System Info” window in the Ethernet section of the window; however, communications must be established in order to see this information in the “System Info” window.
2. Display the HD-SCALER’s “System Info” window (Tools | System Info);
communications are confirmed when the device information is displayed.

Firmware

Firmware files may be distributed from programmers to installers or from Crestron to dealers. Firmware upgrades are available from the Crestron website as new features are developed after product releases. For details on upgrading, refer to the Crestron Toolbox help file.
Check the Crestron website to find the latest firmware. (New users must register to obtain access to certain areas of the site, including the FTP site.)
Upgrade HD-SCALER firmware using Crestron Toolbox:
1. Download the appropriate .puf file from the Crestron website to the PC.
2. Double-click the .puf file. The Toolbox Address Book opens.
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
3. From the list in the Address Book, select the entry listed for the
HD-SCALER (the address is listed as USB), and then click OK.
The HD device list is displayed, and the checkbox of the HD-SCALER firmware is automatically selected.
4. Click Update.
5. After the process is complete, click Recheck to verify the upgrade.
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

IR Remote Operation

The HD-SCALER is shipped from the factory with an IR remote (refer to the illustration below).
HD-SCALER IR Remote
To operate the remote, point it at the IR IN receiver window on the HD-SCALER and press the appropriate buttons. Refer to the table below for descriptions of the buttons.
IR Remote Buttons
BUTTON DESCRIPTION
MENU Accesses or closes the HD-SCALER On-Screen
Display (OSD) (refer to “On-Screen Display” on
page 22 for additional information).
INFO Shows or hides information about input and output
formats.
OK Selects OSD menu items or settings.
and Up and Down navigation buttons.
and
(Continued on following page)
Left and right navigation buttons.
Left button also functions as a back button to
return to the previous level in the OSD.
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
IR Remote Buttons (Continued)
BUTTON DESCRIPTION
EDID
DFLT/COPY
ASPECT
1:1/NORM/ZOOM/STRCH
AUDIO
AUTO/ALOG/HDMI
VIDEO
AUTO/RGB/HDMI
Specifies whether the analog/digital input EDID is
to be set to DFLT in which the HD-SCALER
sends a list of default resolutions to the source or
set to COPY in which resolutions are read from
the display and sent to the source.
NOTE: If RGB video has been selected by
pressing the RGB video button on the remote,
then the analog input EDID is set. If digital video
has been selected by pressing the HDMI video
button on the remote, then the digital input EDID
is set.
Specifies one of the following:
1:1: Matches the resolution of the image on the display with the input resolution of the source image. For example, if the output resolution is 1080p and the input resolution is 640x480, the resolution of the image on the display is 640x480 with a black bar surrounding it. If the image size is larger than the total resolution of the display, the image is cropped to the size of the display.
NORM: Fits the source image within the display while maintaining the aspect ratio of the image on the display. If the source image is smaller than the total resolution of the display, the image is enlarged to fit the display. If the source image is larger than the total resolution of the display, the image is reduced to fit the display.
ZOOM: Zooms in on the image while maintaining the aspect ratio. Cropping of the image may occur.
STRCH: Depending on the input and output resolutions, stretches the image horizontally, vertically, or both horizontally and vertically to fill the display. The aspect ratio of the image is not maintained.
Specifies one of the following:
AUTO: Automatically detects the audio input source: analog, HDMI (digital), or both. If both analog and HDMI audio inputs are detected, HDMI is selected as the preferred audio setting.
ALOG: Sets the audio to analog.
HDMI: Sets the audio to HDMI (digital).
Specifies one of the following:
AUTO: Automatically detects the video input source: RGB (analog), HDMI (digital), or both. If both RGB and HDMI video inputs are detected, HDMI is selected as the preferred video setting.
RGB: Sets the video to RGB (analog).
HDMI: Set the video to HDMI (digital).
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

On-Screen Display

The HD-SCALER on-screen display (OSD), which appears on the display device, allows configuration of input and output signal parameters and also provides access to information about the HD-SCALER. The main menu of the HD-SCALER OSD is shown below.
HD-SCALER OSD Main Menu
As shown above, the main menu of the HD-SCALER OSD consists of five items:
1. Analog Input: Accesses the Analog Input submenu, which allows
configuration of analog input parameters (refer to “Configuring Analog Input Parameters” on page 25 for additional information). Also allows display of analog input signal information.
2. Digital Input: Accesses the Digital Input submenu, which allows
configuration of digital input parameters (refer to “Configuring Digital Input Parameters” on page 26 for additional information). Also allows display of digital input signal information.
3. Output: Accesses the Output submenu, which allows configuration of
video and audio output parameters (refer to “Configuring Output Parameters” on page 27 for additional information). Also allows display of EDID video and audio information.
4. Device Information: Provides HD-SCALER firmware and hardware
versions and debug information.
5. Restore Defaults: Reboots the HD-SCALER and restores configuration
settings to the default values.
The illustration on the following page provides a menu tree of the HD-SCALER OSD.
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
Analog
Input
Digital
Input
Output
Device
Information
Auto
Calibrate
Contrast
Brightness
Horizontal
Position
V
ertical
Position
Phase -
Coarse
Phase -
Fine
Color -
Red
EDID
Color -
Green
Color -
Blue
Overscan
Source Control
Signal
Information
Contrast
Brightness
EDID
Overscan
Signal
Information
Resolution
Underscan
Test
Patterns
EDID
V
ideo Info
EDID
Audio Info
Signal
Information
HD-SCALER
On-Screen Display Menu
Restore Defaults
HD-SCALER OSD Menu Tree
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
The following provides an overview of OSD operation using the IR remote:
To access the OSD, press MENU. Pressing MENU a second time closes
the OSD.
To navigate up or down in a menu or in a list of available configuration
settings, use
To select a highlighted item in a menu or in a list of available configuration
settings, press OK.
To go back to the previous level (for example, to a submenu or to the main
menu), use
To navigate to the left (-) or to the right (+) when adjusting a setting in a
slider (for example, Brightness), use
To save a setting in a slider, press OK.
or .
.
or .
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Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler

Configuration

Configuration of input and output signals is performed from the HD-SCALER OSD using the supplied IR remote. For information about the remote, refer to “IR Remote Operation” on page 20.

Configuring Analog Input Parameters

To configure analog input parameters, navigate to the Analog Input main menu item and then press OK on the IR remote.
The Analog Input submenu appears as shown below.
Analog Input Submenu
The Analog Input submenu allows configuration of the following parameters:
Auto Calibrate: Automatically centers the image on the display.
Contrast: Adjusts the contrast level of the video signal.
Brightness: Adjusts the brightness level of the video signal.
Horizontal Position: Adjusts the horizontal positioning of the video signal.
Vertical Position: Adjusts the vertical positioning of the video signal.
Phase - Coarse: Adjusts the coarse phase level of the video signal.
Phase - Fine: Adjusts the fine phase level of the video signal.
Color - Red: Adjusts the red color component of the video signal.
Color - Green: Adjusts the green color component of the video signal.
Color - Blue: Adjusts the blue color component of the video signal.
EDID: Specifies whether the analog input EDID is to be set to the default
EDID of the display or copied (cloned) from the output EDID of the display.
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
Overscan: Sets overscan to None (default), 2.5%, 5.0%, or 7.5%.
Source Control: Sets the video input signal type: Auto, RGB, YPbPr,
S-Video, CVBS, or CVBS (VCR mode). When set to Auto, only RGB and component video signals are automatically detected.
In addition, the Signal Information menu item provides display of analog input signal information.

Configuring Digital Input Parameters

To configure digital input parameters, navigate to the Digital Input main menu item and then press OK on the IR remote.
The Digital Input submenu appears as shown below.
Digital Input Submenu
The Digital Input submenu allows configuration of the following parameters:
Contrast: Adjusts the contrast level of the video.
Brightness: Adjusts the brightness level of the video.
EDID: Specifies whether the digital input EDID is to be set to the default
EDID of the display or copied (cloned) from the output EDID of the display.
Overscan: Sets overscan to None (default), 2.5%, 5.0%, or 7.5%.
In addition, the Signal Information menu item provides display of digital input signal information.
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Configuring Output Parameters

To configure output parameters, navigate to the Output main menu item and then press OK on the IR remote.
The Output submenu appears as shown below.
Output Submenu
The Output submenu allows configuration of the following parameters:
Resolution: Sets the video output resolution.
NOTE: When Resolution is set to Automatic (default setting), the preferred resolution of the display is used. (Selecting EDID Video Info in the Output submenu indicates the preferred resolution of the display.)
NOTE: To select a resolution, navigate to the desired resolution and then press OK on the IR remote. The display shows the selected resolution and provides a prompt asking whether the resolution is to be kept. Within 15 seconds, select Ok to keep the resolution or Revert to go back to the previous resolution and then press OK on the IR remote. If OK is not pressed within 15 seconds or if a resolution that is not supported by the display is selected, the output reverts to the previous resolution. Depending on the display, an error may be indicated prior to reverting to the previous resolution.
NOTE: If the input resolution is 1080p24 and the output resolution is set to 1080p60, turning on the OSD causes the video to blank. The blanking of the video is the expected behavior.
Underscan: Sets underscan to None (default), 2.5%, 5.0%, or 7.5%.
In addition, the Output submenu also allows display of test patterns and provides display of EDID video and audio information as well as video and audio output signal information.
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER
HDMI IN
HDMI OUT
wire.
Cresnet power usage of that unit is the Cresnet power usage of the entire run.

Problem Solving

Troubleshooting

The following table provides corrective action for possible trouble situations. If further assistance is required, please contact a Crestron customer service representative.
HD-SCALER Troubleshooting
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
Use the Right Wire
PWR LED does not illuminate.
LED does not illuminate.
LED does not illuminate.
RGB IN LED does not illuminate.
Device loses functionality due to electrostatic discharge.
Device is not receiving power.
HDMI input is not selected.
Device is not receiving video signal.
Device connected to the HDMI OUT port has not sent the hotplug signal.
RGB input is not selected. Verify that RGB is selected.
Device is improperly grounded.
Verify connection via the Cresnet network or from the included power pack.
Verify that HDMI is selected.
Ensure that proper video signal is routed to device.
Power on device connected to the HDMI OUT port and ensure that it is switched to the correct input.
Check that all ground connections have been made properly.

Check Network Wiring

To ensure optimum performance over the full range of the installation topology, use Crestron Certified Wire only. Failure to do so may incur additional charges if support is required to identify performance deficiencies because of using improper
Calculate Power
CAUTION: Use only Crestron power supplies for Crestron equipment. Failure to do so could cause equipment damage or void the Crestron warranty.
CAUTION: Provide sufficient power to the system. Insufficient power can lead to unpredictable results or damage to the equipment. Use the Crestron Power Calculator to help calculate how much power is needed for the system (www.crestron.com/calculators
When calculating the length of wire for a particular Cresnet run, the wire gauge and the Cresnet power usage of each network unit to be connected must be taken into consideration. Use Crestron Certified Wire only. If Cresnet units are to be daisy chained on the run, the Cresnet power usage of each network unit to be daisy chained must be added together to determine the Cresnet power usage of the entire chain. If the unit is run from a Crestron system power supply network port, the
28 • High-Definition Video Scaler: HD-SCALER Operations & Installation Guide – DOC. 7136B
).
Crestron HD-SCALER High-Definition Video Scaler
The wire gauge and the Cresnet power usage of the run should be used in the
L = Length of run (or chain) in feet R = 6 Ohms (Crestron Certified Wire: 18 AWG (0.75 mm ))
or 1.6 Ohms (Cresnet HP: 12 AWG (4 mm ))
P = Cresnet power usage of entire run (or chain)
2
2
L <
40,000
R x P
Where:
screw. Repeat the procedure for the other three conductors.
Cresnet cable exceeds 3000 feet (914 meters).
following equation to calculate the cable length value on the equation’s left side.
Cable Length Equation
Make sure the cable length value is less than the value calculated on the right side of the equation. For example, a Cresnet run using 18 AWG Crestron Certified Wire and drawing 20 watts should not have a length of run more than 333 feet (101 meters). If Cresnet HP is used for the same run, its length could extend to 1250 feet (381 meters).
NOTE: All Crestron certified Cresnet wiring must consist of two twisted pairs. One twisted pair is the 24 and G pair and the other twisted pair is the Y and Z pair.
Strip and Tin Wire
When daisy chaining Cresnet units, strip the ends of the wires carefully to avoid nicking the conductors. Twist together the ends of the wires that share a pin on the network connector and tin the twisted connection. Apply solder only to the ends of the twisted wires. Avoid tinning too far up the wires or the end becomes brittle. Insert the tinned connection into the Cresnet connector and tighten the retaining
Add Hubs
Use of a Cresnet Hub/Repeater (CNXHUB) is advised whenever the number of Cresnet devices on a network exceeds 20 or when the combined total length of

Further Inquiries

To locate specific information or resolve questions after reviewing this guide, contact Crestron's True Blue Support at 1-888-CRESTRON [1-888-273-7876] or, for assistance within a particular geographic region, refer to the listing of Crestron worldwide offices at www.crestron.com/offices
To post a question about Crestron products, log onto Crestron’s Online Help at
www.crestron.com/onlinehelp
benefit from all available features.

Future Updates

As Crestron improves functions, adds new features, and extends the capabilities of the HD-SCALER, additional information may be made available as manual updates. These updates are solely electronic and serve as intermediary supplements prior to the release of a complete technical documentation revision.
.
. First-time users must establish a user account to fully
Check the Crestron website periodically for manual update availability and its relevance. Updates are identified as an “Addendum” in the Download column.
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High-Definition Video Scaler Crestron HD-SCALER

Return and Warranty Policies

Merchandise Returns / Repair Service
1. No merchandise may be returned for credit, exchange or service without prior authorization from
Crestron. To obtain warranty service for Crestron products, contact an authorized Crestron dealer. Only authorized Crestron dealers may contact the factory and request an RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization) number. Enclose a note specifying the nature of the problem, name and phone number of contact person, RMA number and return address.
2. Products may be returned for credit, exchange or service with a Crestron Return Merchandise
Authorization (RMA) number. Authorized returns must be shipped freight prepaid to Crestron, 6 Volvo Drive, Rockleigh, N.J. or its authorized subsidiaries, with RMA number clearly marked on the outside of all cartons. Shipments arriving freight collect or without an RMA number shall be subject to refusal. Crestron reserves the right in its sole and absolute discretion to charge a 15% restocking fee plus shipping costs on any products returned with an RMA.
3. Return freight charges following repair of items under warranty shall be paid by Crestron,
shipping by standard ground carrier. In the event repairs are found to be non-warranty, return freight costs shall be paid by the purchaser.
Crestron Limited Warranty
Crestron Electronics, Inc. warrants its products to be free from manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchase from Crestron, with the following exceptions: disk drives and any other moving or rotating mechanical parts, pan/tilt heads and power supplies are covered for a period of one (1) year; touch screen display and overlay components are covered for 90 days; batteries and incandescent lamps are not covered.
This warranty extends to products purchased directly from Crestron or an authorized Crestron dealer. Purchasers should inquire of the dealer regarding the nature and extent of the dealer's warranty, if any.
Crestron shall not be liable to honor the terms of this warranty if the product has been used in any application other than that for which it was intended or if it has been subjected to misuse, accidental damage, modification or improper installation procedures. Furthermore, this warranty does not cover any product that has had the serial number altered, defaced or removed.
This warranty shall be the sole and exclusive remedy to the original purchaser. In no event shall Crestron be liable for incidental or consequential damages of any kind (property or economic damages inclusive) arising from the sale or use of this equipment. Crestron is not liable for any claim made by a third party or made by the purchaser for a third party.
Crestron shall, at its option, repair or replace any product found defective, without charge for parts or labor. Repaired or replaced equipment and parts supplied under this warranty shall be covered only by the unexpired portion of the warranty.
Except as expressly set forth in this warranty, Crestron makes no other warranties, expressed or implied, nor authorizes any other party to offer any warranty, including any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Any implied warranties that may be imposed by law are limited to the terms of this limited warranty. This warranty statement supersedes all previous warranties.
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15 Volvo Drive Rockleigh, NJ 07647 (2029518) Tel: 888.CRESTRON 04.14 Fax: 201.767.7576 Specifications subject to www.crestron.com change without notice.
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