16-Bit Sound Card
User Guide
On-line Version
16-bit Audio Card User’s Guide
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent
a
commitment on the part of Creative Technology Ltd. The software described in this
document is furnished under a license agreement and may be used or copied only in
accordance with the terms of the license agreement. It is against the law to copy the
software on any other medium except as specifically allowed in the license agreement.
The licensee may make one copy of the software for backup purposes. No Part of this
manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the written
permission of Creative Technology Ltd.
Copyright 1994 by Creative Technology Ltd. All rights reserved.
Printed in Singapore.
Version 1.0
September 1994
Sound Blaster and Sound Blaster 16 are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd.
IBM and PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.
MS-DOS is a registered trademark and Windows is a trademark of Microsoft
Corporation.
All other products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
iii
Introduction ............................................................................................................. vii
Document Conventions .......................................................................................... viii
Text Conventions ....................................................................................... viii
Key Combinations ....................................................................................... ix
Icons ............................................................................................................. ix
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indows Applicationsindows Applications
indows Applicationsindows Applications
indows Applications
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aveEditoraveEditor
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Starting WaveEditor ............................................................................................... 1-2
Understanding the WaveEditor Interface .............................................................. 1-2
Toolbar ....................................................................................................... 1-2
Edit Window .............................................................................................. 1- 4
Status Bar ................................................................................................... 1-4
Using the Mouse ..................................................................................................... 1- 5
Understanding WaveEditor Menus ........................................................................ 1-5
File Menu ................................................................................................... 1-5
Edit Menu................................................................................................... 1- 6
View Menu ................................................................................................. 1 -6
Special Menu ............................................................................................. 1-7
Options Menu ............................................................................................. 1-7
Window Menu ............................................................................................ 1-8
Help Menu.................................................................................................. 1-8
Context-Sensitive Menu ............................................................................ 1-8
Working With WaveEditor .................................................................................... 1-9
Specifying Wave Formats ......................................................................... 1-9
Opening Wave Files ................................................................................ 1-10
Recording Wave Files .............................................................................. 1-11
Saving Wave Files ................................................................................... 1-12
Mixing Data of Wave Files ..................................................................... 1-14
Adding Special Effects ............................................................................ 1-15
Reverse ........................................................................................ 1-15
Add Echo ..................................................................................... 1-16
Rap!.............................................................................................. 1-16
Insert Silence ............................................................................... 1-17
Force to Silence ........................................................................... 1-17
Fade In and Fade Out .................................................................. 1-18
Amplify Volume ......................................................................... 1-19
ContentsContents
ContentsContents
Contents
iv
Customizing WaveEditor ..................................................................................... 1-19
Recording ................................................................................................. 1-19
Mixer ........................................................................................................ 1-20
Using WaveEditor Effectively ............................................................................. 1-20
Memory Requirements ............................................................................ 1-20
File Management ..................................................................................... 1-20
System Optimizing ...................................................................... 1-21
Number of Open Files ................................................................. 1-21
Use of DOS SHARE Utility........................................................ 1-21
Compressed Wave Files .......................................................................... 1-21
Opening Compressed Files ......................................................... 1-21
Editing Compressed Files ........................................................... 1-22
Using CD Sync ..................................................................................................... 1-22
Quitting WaveEditor ............................................................................................ 1-22
QuickCDQuickCD
QuickCDQuickCD
QuickCD
Setting Up QuickCD ............................................................................................... 2- 2
Starting QuickCD ................................................................................................... 2-4
The QuickCD Window ........................................................................................... 2-4
The Playlist Button .................................................................................... 2-5
Using the Keyboard and Mouse ............................................................................. 2- 6
Using the Control Menu ......................................................................................... 2 -7
Customizing QuickCD ........................................................................................... 2-8
Quitting QuickCD ................................................................................................... 2-8
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Starting Wave’OLE ................................................................................................ 3-2
The Wave’OLE Menus ........................................................................................... 3-2
The File Menu ............................................................................................ 3 -2
The Edit Menu ........................................................................................... 3 -3
The Options Menu ..................................................................................... 3-3
The Help Menu .......................................................................................... 3- 3
Opening a Wave File .............................................................................................. 3 -4
Playing a Wave File ............................................................................................... 3- 4
Recording a Wave File ........................................................................................... 3 -5
Selecting Recording Characteristics ...................................................................... 3-5
Embedding a Wave File ......................................................................................... 3-6
Linking a Wave File ............................................................................................... 3-7
Quitting Wave’OLE ............................................................................................... 3-8
v
Mixer ControlMixer Control
Mixer ControlMixer Control
Mixer Control
Starting the Mixer ................................................................................................... 4-2
The Mixer Control Window................................................................................... 4- 2
Device Control Group Box ........................................................................ 4-3
Master Volume Group Box ....................................................................... 4- 3
Output Group Box...................................................................................... 4-4
Menu Bar.................................................................................................... 4-4
The Settings Menu ........................................................................ 4 -4
The Options Menu......................................................................... 4-5
The Help Menu.............................................................................. 4- 5
Using the Keyboard and Mouse ............................................................................. 4- 5
Selecting a Recording Source ................................................................................ 4-6
Saving the Mixer Settings ...................................................................................... 4-7
Quitting the Mixer .................................................................................................. 4-7
QuickPlayerQuickPlayer
QuickPlayerQuickPlayer
QuickPlayer
Starting QuickPlayer .............................................................................................. 5-2
Playing Multimedia Files ....................................................................................... 5-2
Playing Audio CDs ................................................................................................. 5 -3
Adjusting the Volume and Tone ............................................................................ 5- 4
Quitting QuickPlayer.............................................................................................. 5-4
Dos UtilitiesDos Utilities
Dos UtilitiesDos Utilities
Dos Utilities
PLPL
PLPL
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Y UtilityY Utility
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Knowing the PLAY Command .............................................................................. 6 -2
Command Line for Playing Sound Files................................................... 6- 2
Command Line for Playing Audio CDs .................................................... 6 -3
Using PLAY ........................................................................................................... 6-4
Controlling Playback .............................................................................................. 6-5
Wave File Control Hot Keys ..................................................................... 6- 5
Voice File Control Hot Keys ..................................................................... 6 -5
MIDI File Control Hot Keys ..................................................................... 6-6
CMF File Control Hot Keys ...................................................................... 6- 6
Audio CD Control Hot Keys ..................................................................... 6-7
RECORD UtilityRECORD Utility
RECORD UtilityRECORD Utility
RECORD Utility
Knowing the RECORD Command ........................................................................ 7- 2
Using RECORD...................................................................................................... 7- 3
vi
MIXERSET UtilityMIXERSET Utility
MIXERSET UtilityMIXERSET Utility
MIXERSET Utility
Knowing the MIXERSET Command .................................................................... 8- 2
Using the MIXERSET Command.......................................................................... 8-3
Starting the MIXERSET Control Screen............................................................... 8-4
Knowing the MIXERSET Control Screen............................................................. 8-4
Volume Slider ............................................................................................ 8-5
Balance Slider ............................................................................................ 8-5
Automatic Gain Control Check Box ......................................................... 8 -5
Save Button ................................................................................................ 8 -5
Input Box.................................................................................................... 8- 5
Output Box ................................................................................................. 8- 5
Using the Mouse and Keyboard ............................................................................. 8- 6
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vii
IntroductionIntroduction
IntroductionIntroduction
Introduction
This User’s Guide provides you information on how to use the
Windows and DOS applications included in your package. The
chapters are organized as follows:
Chapter 1, “WaveEditor” presents a Windows application for
recording, playing, and editing wave data.
Chapter 2, “QuickCD” presents a Windows application for playing
audio CDs.
Chapter 3, “Wave’OLE” introduces a Windows application for
recording and playing wave data, and how objects can be inserted
into various applications.
Chapter 4, “Mixer Control” describes an audio Mixer in Windows
that allows you to control sound levels of various audio sources, and
to select audio sources for recording and muting.
Chapter 5, “QuickPlayer” describes a Windows application that
plays multimedia files.
Chapter 6, “PLAY Utility” presents a DOS utility that plays sound
files and audio CDs.
Chapter 7, “RECORD Utility” presents a DOS utility that records
sound in wave or voice file format.
Chapter 8, “MIXERSET Utility” describes an audio Mixer in DOS
that allows you to control the volume of various audio sources.
Document Conventions
This guide follows certain conventions to help you locate and identify
the information that you need. These conventions are described in the
following sections:
q Text Conventions
q Key Combinations
q Icons
Text Conventions
The following text conventions are used to help distinguish elements of
the text in this guide (see Table I-1.)
Table I-1: Text Conventions.
Text Element Use
bold
italics
UPPERCASE Directory name, file name, or acronym.
< > Symbols, letters, and key names on the keyboard.
Command names, switches, and any text that must
be entered exactly as it appears.
Title of a book. When presented at the DOS
command line, it is a placeholder that represents
information you must provide. This information
usually appears in the parameter listing after the
command is presented.
viii
Key Combinations
In this guide, the following conventions are used to help you identify
different key combinations (see Table I-2.)
Table I-2: Key Combinations.
Combination Use
<Key1+Key2> A plus sign (+) between key names means you must
press the keys at the same time. For example,
“Press <Ctrl+Z>” means press the <Ctrl> key and
hold it down while you press the <Z> key.
<Key1,Key2> A comma sign (,) between key names means you
must press the keys in sequence. For example,
“Press <Alt,F>” means press the <Alt> key and
release it, and then press the <F> key and release it.
Icons
In this guide, icons are used to highlight areas of text that require your
attention (see Table I-3.)
Table I-3: Icons.
Icon Use
Information or instructions that must not be taken
lightly and should be noted.
Cautions or warnings that you must pay attention to.
Information highlighted by this icon tells you how to
avoid situations such as the risk of not enough
memory or even damages to your system.
ix
WaveEditor
WaveEditor brings you to the next wave of sound editing. This
easy-to-use yet powerful application allows you to record, play, and
edit 8-bit (tape quality) and 16-bit (CD quality) wave data in the
Windows environment. It also allows you to enhance your wave data
with special effects.
This chapter provides you information on using WaveEditor and all
its powerful features. It is organized as follows:
q Starting WaveEditor
q Understanding the WaveEditor Interface
q Using the Mouse
q Understanding the WaveEditor Menus
q Working with WaveEditor
q Customizing WaveEditor
q Using WaveEditor Effectively
q Using CD Sync
q Quitting WaveEditor
1
WaveEditor 1-1
Starting WaveEditor
To start WaveEditor:
1. Double-click the WaveEditor icon in your audio card’s group
window.
The WaveEditor window similar to Figure 1-1 appears.
Figure 1-1: The WaveEditor window.
Understanding the WaveEditor Interface
The WaveEditor interface has three main features. They are the
Toolbar, Edit Window, and Status Bar.
Toolbar
The Toolbar comprises several buttons and control boxes for file and
wave operations (see Figure 1-2.)
Figure 1-2: The Toolbar.
1-2 16-bit Audio Card User’s Guide
Creates a new window without any data.
Loads an existing wave file.
Saves changes made to the wave file.
Cuts the selected data of the wave file.
Copies the selected data of the wave file.
Pastes cut or copied data onto the wave file.
Plays the wave file that is currently active in WaveEditor.
Stops the playback of a wave file.
Pauses/Resumes the playback of a wave file.
Records a wave file.
Sets the default recording format.
Activates Mixer.
Activates the CD player. (This button will appear only if
you have a CD-ROM drive installed.)
Displays the starting position of the wave data selection.
You can specify the position by typing a numerical value
in the text box or using the scroll arrows to select the
starting position.
Displays the size of the wave data selection. You can type
the size in the text box or use the scroll arrows to increase
or decrease the size.
Displays the zoom ratio of the wave file displayed. You
can type the ratio in the text box or use the scroll arrows
to increase or decrease the ratio. The smaller the value,
the larger the magnification.
WaveEditor 1-3
Edit Window
The Edit Window is the area where the content of a wave file is
displayed (see Figure 1-3.) You can open several Edit Windows at a
time and display them in cascades, vertical or horizontal tiles, or as
icons. This allows you to perform editing functions like copying
data from one file to another easily and quickly.
For a better view of the data displayed in the Edit Window, use the
horizontal scroll bar to select the data for viewing and the vertical
scroll bar to zoom into (or out of) the data.
Status Bar
The Status Bar displays information related to the wave file in the
active Edit Window and each menu command when selected (see
Figure 1-4.) A window has to contain data before the information
relevant to the file is displayed in the Status Bar.
Figure 1-3: The Edit Window.
Figure 1-4: The Status Bar.
1-4
Using the Mouse
An easy way of selecting wave files for editing is to use the mouse.
The following shows you how to use the mouse to select the data.
To select a portion of the data:
q Hold down the left mouse button anywhere on the Edit
Window and drag the mouse. Once the desired portion of the
data has been selected, release the left mouse button.
To select the entire data:
q Double-click the wave data in the Edit Window.
To select data from a specific position to the beginning of the data:
q Hold down the left mouse button at the specific position and
drag the mouse above the Edit Window.
To select data from a specific position to the end of the data:
q Hold down the left mouse button at the specific position and
drag the mouse below the horizontal scroll bar.
Understanding WaveEditor Menus
WaveEditor has seven menus: File, Edit, View, Special, Options,
Window, and Help; and a context-sensitive menu.
File Menu
The File menu contains the following commands:
New Creates a new window without any data.
Open Loads an existing wave file.
Close Closes an open wave file.
Close All Closes all open wave files.
Save Saves changes made to the wave file.
Save As Saves the wave file with a new name.
Save All Saves all open wave files.
Exit Quits WaveEditor.
WaveEditor keeps a record of the last four wave files you have
opened by displaying them on the File menu after the Exit command.
To open any of the files, select the file with the left mouse button.
WaveEditor 1-5
Edit Menu
The Edit menu contains the following editing commands:
Undo Restores the wave file to the state last
Cut Copies and then removes the selected
Copy Copies the selected portion of the data.
Paste Pastes cut or copied wave data into the Edit
Paste Mix Mixes cut or copied wave data with the one
Delete Deletes a selected portion of the data.
saved.
portion of the wave data.
Window. If you have selected a portion of
the data, that portion is replaced.
Otherwise, WaveEditor pastes the data at
the cursor.
in the Edit Window. When you play the
wave file, you will hear both sounds
together.
Unlike the Cut command, the data is not
copied first.
Crop To Selection Deletes the entire data except the portion
Select All Selects the entire wave file in the Edit
View Menu
The following commands on the View menu allow you to customise
the WaveEditor workspace:
Toolbar Toggles the Toolbar on or off.
Status Bar Toggles the Status Bar on or off.
Fit Wave In Window Scales (adjusts the zoom ratio) the wave
Actual Size Resets the zoom ratio of the wave display in
Cursor Position Displays the wave file at the starting
selected.
Window. You can also do this by doubleclicking the mouse anywhere within the Edit
Window.
display to fit the size of the Edit Window.
the Edit Window to its actual size (1:1).
position of the wave selection.
Cursor End Displays the wave file at the ending position
of the wave selection.
1-6
Zoom Zooms into the portion of the wave file
Special Menu
The commands on the Special menu allow you to add special effects
to wave files. These commands are:
Reverse Reverses the playback of the entire or
Add Echo Adds echo effect to the entire or selected
Rap! Repeats the selected portion of the wave
selected.
(You should select the desired portion
before using this function.)
selected portion of the wave file. For stereo
files, there are options for reversing either
channel.
portion of the wave file. For stereo files,
there are options for adding echo to either
channel.
file.
Insert Silence Inserts silence into the portion of the wave
Force to Silence Silences the portion of the wave file
Fade In Fades into the entire or selected portion of
Fade Out Fades out the entire or selected portion of
Amplify Volume Changes the volume level of the entire or
Options Menu
The following commands on the Options menu allow you to change
WaveEditor’s default settings:
file selected.
selected. For stereo files, there are options
for silencing either channnel.
the wave file. For stereo files, there are
options for fading either channel.
the wave file. For stereo files, there are
options for fading either channel.
selected portion of the wave file.
Record Settings Sets the default record settings.
Mixer Settings Activates Mixer.
WaveEditor 1-7
Display in Bytes Displays wave selection information in
Display in Samples Displays wave selection information in
Display in Milliseconds Displays wave selection information in
Always on Top Toggles WaveEditor as the topmost window.
Window Menu
The commands on the Window menu allow you to organize the Edit
Windows when several wave files are open. For more information
regarding these commands, refer to your Microsoft Windows manual.
Help Menu
The descriptions of the commands on the Help menu are:
bytes.
samples.
milliseconds.
Contents Displays WaveEditor Help menu’s contents.
Search Searches the Help menu based on the topic
System Information Displays information about Windows and
About WaveEditor Opens a window displaying copyright
Context-Sensitive Menu
The context-sensitive menu appears when you click the right mouse
button in the Edit Window. The commands that appear on the menu
depend on the content of the Edit Window. The commands include:
Play Plays the entire or selected portion of the
Record Records the wave file. If the current active
Stop Stops the playback of a wave file.
you type or select.
your system such as CPU and available
memory.
information.
wave file in the Edit Window.
window in the Edit Window is an open file,
the content in the open file will be replaced
by the recorded file.
Mixer Settings Activates Mixer.
Fit Wave In Window Scales (adjusts the zoom ratio) the wave
display to fit the size of the Edit Window.
1-8
Actual Size Resets the zoom ratio of the wave display in
the Edit Window to its actual size (1:1).
Cursor Position Displays the wave file at the starting
position of the wave selection.
Zoom Zooms into the portion of the wave file
selected.
New Creates a new window without any data.
Open Loads an existing wave file.
Save Saves changes made to the wave file.
Working with WaveEditor
WaveEditor has a user-friendly interface and working with it is easy.
This section shows you how to specify the format for wave files and
open, save, and mix wave files.
Specifying Wave Formats
Before recording a wave file, you need to ensure the format of the
file is specified correctly. Wave format refers to the sound channel
and sampling rate and size of the file.
To specify the wave format:
1. Select Record Settings from the Options menu.
The Record Settings dialog box similar to Figure 1-5 appears.
Figure 1-5: The Recording Settings dialog box.
WaveEditor 1-9
2. Select the format for the wave file.
q Select Mono for one sound channel and Stereo for two
sound channels.
q Select 11025 Hz for voice, 22050 Hz for cassette, and
44100 Hz for CD quality recording.
q Select 8 bits for cassette and 16 bits for CD sound quality.
3. Choose OK.
There is a correlation between the quality of a wave file and the size
of the file. A wave file with better sound quality requires a larger
storage space because of its high sampling rate.
Opening Wave Files
You can open existing wave files using the Open command from the
File menu or the drag-and-drop method.
To use the Open command:
1. Select Open from the File menu.
The Open Sound File dialog box similar to Figure 1-6
appears.
2. Select the file you to open from the File Name list. (You may
have to specify the directory in which the file (.WAV) resides.
To listen to the playback of the wave file, choose Play.)
3. Choose OK.
If you select a file with raw data (.RAW) or Creative’s Voice
format (.VOC), a dialog box prompting you to confirm the
conversion of the file to .WAV format is displayed.
Figure 1-6: The Open Sound File dialog box.
1-10
To use the drag-and-drop method:
1. Start File Manager and open the wave file's directory.
2. Arrange both windows so that the file and the WaveEditor
window can be seen.
3. Hold down the left mouse button as you drag the file into the
WaveEditor window.
A icon appears while you are dragging the file.
4. Drop the file by releasing the mouse button.
The file opens automatically.
You can also open multiple files using the drag-and-drop method by
holding down <Shift> and clicking on the files in the File Manager.
Recording Wave Files
WaveEditor allows you to record new wave files or over existing
files.
To record a new file:
1. Choose New on the Toolbar.
2. Choose Record on the Toolbar.
The New Recording dialog box similar to Figure 1-7 appears.
Figure 1-7: The New Recording dialog box.
3. Ensure the settings in the dialog box are specified correctly.
q Check the Recording Level group box. If the recording
level is too low or high, adjust it using the Mixer button.
WaveEditor 1-11
q Check the path and file name created in the Record To File
group box. You can change the file name and directory by
using the Browse button.
q Check the recording format shown at the bottom of the
dialog box. You can change the format by choosing the
Settings button.
q Check your system’s storage space shown at the bottom of
the dialog box. If there is insufficient storage space for
your file, free up more disk space or choose another drive
before recording the file.
4. Choose Start.
If you have a CD-ROM drive installed, you can choose the CD
Player button to activate the CD player. Also, you can select
the CD Sync check box to synchronise the start of the
recording and playback of audio CDs.
To record over an existing file:
1. Activate the file you want to record over.
2. Choose Record on the Toolbar.
The Record Over dialog box similar to Figure 1-8 appears.
Figure 1-8: The Record Over dialog box.
3. Choose Start.
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