CREATCOM TB21 User Manual

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TB2I
802.11b/g/n 2.4G Indoor AP
D e signed for E le vato r S ec urity
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C ata lo g
V e rs io n s .................................................................................................................. 4
P u rp o s e .................................................................................................................. 4
N o tes....................................................................................................................... 4
D efin itio ns ............................................................................................................... 4
1 P ro d u c t O verview ................................................................................................... 6
1.1 P ro d uc t A d van tages ......................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Ele c tric a l S p e c ific atio ns .................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Features ............................................................................................................................ 8
1.4 U s ing E xam p le .................................................................................................................. 9
1.5 H ardware O vervie w .......................................................................................................... 9
1.6 LED D e sc rip tio n .............................................................................................................. 10
2 Ins tallatio n ............................................................................................................. 11
2.1 C onnections a n d ins tallatio n .......................................................................................... 11
2.2 R e sto re to Factory S ettings ........................................................................................... 12
2.3 D e fa ult V alue s ................................................................................................................. 12
3 Q uick Configuration .............................................................................................. 13
3.1 L o g in .............................................................................................................................. 13
3.2 W izard ............................................................................................................................. 16
4 S tatus .................................................................................................................... 19
5 S ystem .................................................................................................................. 21
5.1 S ystem ............................................................................................................................ 21
5.2 A d m in istratio n ................................................................................................................. 23
5.3 L E D C o nfig ura tion ........................................................................................................... 25
5.4 Backup / Upgrade .......................................................................................................... 25
5.5 Reboot ............................................................................................................................ 26
6 Services ................................................................................................................ 27
6.1 CAPWAP ......................................................................................................................... 27
6
.2 SNMP .............................................................................................................................. 28
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7 N etwo rk ................................................................................................................. 32
7.1 Interfaces ........................................................................................................................ 32
7.1.1 Common Co n figura tio n ...................................................................................... 32
7.1.2 DHC P Server ...................................................................................................... 35
7.1.3 Add New Interface .............................................................................................. 36
7.1.4 Router Mode ....................................................................................................... 38
7.2 W ifi .................................................................................................................................. 41
7.2.1 D evic e C onfig u ratio n .......................................................................................... 41
7.2.2 Interface C onfiguration ........................................................................................ 49
7.3 F irewall ............................................................................................................................ 52
7.4 VLAN ............................................................................................................................... 54
7.5 Ping W atchdog ............................................................................................................... 57
8 Logout ................................................................................................................... 59
9 FAQ ....................................................................................................................... 59
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V e rs io n
Date
H is to ry
Author
1.0.160
2016-6-14
C reated
S haron
1.1.160
2016-7-12
Update the template
S haron
No.
Ite ms
D es c rip tio n
S p ec ific ally fo r e le v a to r wire le s s vid e o trans mis sio n
VTrans is a series of wireless technologies, developed
User Manual
Ve rs io n s
Tab le 1 V e rs io n
Purpose
This document is proposed for the users of TB2I devices, helping them to configure the device and list the troub leshooting, so that the devices can be used successfully quickly.
This document mainly contains the following parts: hardware information, web configuration menu descriptions, network configuration examples, and troubleshooting. It c a n he lp the c u s to m e rs q u ic kly b e fa milia r with the devices and use them correctly.
No tes
This document is to characterize the TB2I series of devices. Please read the document c a re fully b e fo re se tting u p d e v ic e s . A ny d a ma g e w h ic h is c aus ed b y inap p rop ria te u s e w ill not be covered under the warranty.
D e fin itio ns
Tab le 2 D e finitio ns
1 TB2I
2 VTrans
and customized products developed by CreatC omm
Technology C o., Ltd.
and patented by C reatcomm, including TDMA, /20M/40MHz bandwidth support, intelligent rate c o n tro l, A u to A C K Tim e -out adjust, having the advantage of long transmission range, high date rate and robust transmission.
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3
AP
Access point
WIFI station that can be associated to an access
C ustomer-premises equipment: it is any term inal and
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4 S ta tio n(C lient)
p o int.
associated equipment located at
sub s crib e r's premises and connected with
5 CPE
a a c arrier's te le c omm u nic atio n channel at the d e ma rca tio n p o in t.
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1 Product O verview
1.1 Product Advantages
TB 2 I is s p e c ia lly d e sig ne d fo r e le va to r wire les s vid e o transmission and customized
products; c o mpared with the trad itional elevato r video trans m ission prod ucts, it has the
fo llo w ing a d va n ta g e s :
1. G ood anti - jam min g ab ility
Super low frequency power supply interference, electrical spark interference, inverter motor interference, control signal interference etc. that below tens of kilohertz are found in the elevator environment, the use of W IFI high-fre q u e nc y trans m iss io n , c a n e ffec tiv e ly avoid the interference of elevator environment. At the same time the device supports extended frequency, can avoid the same frequency interference in the traditional WIFI.
2. Short construction period
In the absence of a large amount of wiring work, so greatly shorten the construction period, save a lot of human resources.
3. Embedded VTrans technology
TB2I devices is embedded with VTrans technology, including TDMA, 20M/40MHz b a nd wid th , in te llig e n t ra te c o ntro l, A uto A C K T ime -out adjust. It makes the device have longer transmission distance, higher throughput and better point-to-m ulti-po int p e rfo rm anc e.
4. Embedded hardware watchdog
TB2I is embedded with hardware watchdog, which is used to monitor the working status of the device. Once the system is not working properly, the device can be rebooted to guarantee the stab ility o f the system.
5. M o re N o n-standard channels availability
C u rre ntly mos t of the WIFI devices are working at standard 802.11 5.8G Hz frequency. However, standard 802.11 5.8G Hz only provide limited channels, and there is serious interference if there are a lot of 5.8GHz WIFI devices nearby. TB2I support more channels near 5.8GHz band, and spread the band to non-standard frequency part. The advantage of working at the non-stand ard band is to avo id the inte rference in the stand ard channels, and the wireless throughput can be improved.
N o te:
Please confirm whether those non-standard cha n nels are p e rm itted lo c a lly b e fo re
using them.
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2400~2500MHz(More Non-standard channels is
Inte rn a l, 6d B i, H: 65° V: 60°
27dBm
48V PO E+ or 12V DC
S to ra g e 150*150*31.6mm
A p plic a tio n E nc ryp tio n
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
N etwo rk
R o ute r/ B rid g e
S e c u rity
M A C filte r, SSID hidden
N etwo rk Protocol
TCP/UDP/ARP/ICMP/DHCP/HTTP/NTP
Supported (Avoid 802.11 hidden-node problems, and
1.2 E le c tric al S p e c ific atio n s
TB 2 I e le c tric a l sp e c ific a tio n s a s s h o w n b e lo w:
Tab le 1-1 E le c tric a l S p ec ific atio ns
Ite ms S p e c ific a tio n s
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Standard
O pe ratio n Frequency
W irele ss
Antenna
Max O utput power
R ec e iv e S e nsitivity
O pe ratio n Frequency
Power supply
Inte rfac e
Hardware
O pe ratio n Temperature
Temperature
IEEE802.11 b/g/n2T2R 300Mbps
availability,2312MHz~2732MHz)
-72dBm@65Mbps, -97dBm@1Mbps
11n300Mbps(HT40)130(HT20)
11g54Mbps
3×10/100M Base-TX (C at. 5/5 E RJ-45) ports
-30+65
-40+85
O pera tio n H u mid ity
5%~95 %R H
D ime ns io n s :
E le vato r C a r / E levato r R o om
scenarios
S oftw a re
TDMA
imp ro ve the p o in t-to-mu lti-point performance)
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Auto AC K timing
Management and
Web based Firmware U p d a te
S upp orte d
Bandwidth
User Manual
Adjust
Logs
S upp orte d
NTP, SNMP, S ys lo g , Telnet, AC
C on figu ra tio n
supported
S upp orte d
20M/40MHz
1.3 Features
High performance 802.11n 2×2 MIMO chip
It s up p o rts fou r o p e ratin g m o d e s : A c c e ss P o in t, C lie n t, A c c e s s P o in t (W D S ), C lie nt
(W D S )
Inte grated VTrans te c hno lo gy, inc lud ing T D M A , in te llig e n t ra te c o ntro l, A uto A C K
Tim e -o ut ad ju s t
TDMA solves the problems of hidden-node problem in the 802.11 network, thus
having better long-distance and PTMP performance
Support point-to-p o int, p o in t-to-mu ltip o in t c o n nec tio n
U nique antenna, RF amplifier, and low noise receiver to ensure long-d is ta nc e v id e o
transmission
Web based working scenario selection makes the installation and setting much easier
M ulti-network interface design, more conducive to the expansion of a variety of
ap p lic atio n s
Web-based configuration, easy to use
High temperature flame retardant housing ensure stable operation in harsh
environments
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1.4 U s ing E xa m p le
TB2I products can be used inside the elevator shaft to survey the video transmission,
while the use of multiple network interfaces equipped with elevator advertising machine to
real-tim e u p d ate s . B a c kha u l d a ta n e tw o rks c a n re ly o n e xis ting p ro p e rtie s o r as s e m b ling
outdoor wireless device.
Fig u re 1-1 T B 2 I U sin g E xa m p le
1.5 Hardware Overview
H a rd w a re in fo rm a tio n o f TB 2 I is d es c rib e d in th e fo llo wing T ab le:
Tab le 1-2 Hardware Information
H a rd w a re S pec ific atio n s
C PU /Baseband Radio Atheros Q C A9531
M e mo ry 64MB DRAM, 8MB Flash
P hys ic a l In te rfac e 3×10/100M Base-TX (C at. 5/5E , R J-45)
P o rts
LED LAN, W LAN, 3×Link Q uality
P o w er S up p ly PO E+, Power Adapter 12V
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1.6 LE D D e s c rip tion
TB2I use LED to reflect the current status of working and quality of the connection.
LE D is m ainly d ivid e d into two p a rts , status of the device and the quality of the connection.
As shown on the picture, the first left LE D ind icator for the LAN , the s e c o nd from the left
fo r th e W LA N in d ic a to r light, th e mid d le thre e s ig na l s tre n g th in d ic a to r, as s p e c ifie d in the
fo llo w ing Tab le :
Fig u re 1-2 LED
Tab le 1-3 LE D In fo rm a tio n
LED C o lo r S tatus
LAN Y ello w The light indicates there is an external device
connects to the LAN port which is the LAN 1 p o rt
o f TB 2 I.
WLAN G reen The ligh t ind ic a te s that the w ire le s s TB 2 I is
enabled.
B linking m e a n s e nab led wire le s s d e v ic e s, a n d is
sending the wireless data.
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Red The ligh t ind ic a te s the s ign a l le ve l
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Y ello w
G reen
S ig n al Le vel
G ree n , yello w an d re d ligh ts o n, indicates the
wire les s s ig na l le ve l is hig h
O nly ye llo w and re d lig hts o n, ind ic a tin g s ig nal
leve l is m ed ium
O nly re d ligh t o n , ind ic a tin g th a t the s ign a l is
weak or no signal
2 Ins tallatio n
2.1 C o n ne c tio n s an d in stalla tio n
The ins tallatio n of TB2I as shown in the following figure:
1. TB2I Device
2. PO E power adaptor
3. Mount Bracket
Fig u re 2-1 C onnections
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4. Three LAN port on the device can be connected to the camera
There are two devices within a package: TB2I (T) and TB2I (R), two PO E power adaptors.
The TB2I (T) should be mounted on top of the elevator car; it’s normally linked up with
network cameras and other network advertising screens equipment through the network
c a b le . TB 2 I (R ) s ho uld b e in stalle d in the e le v a to r ro o m, fo r re c eivin g th e n e tw o rk s ig na l.
The two devices can be fixed by each hoop.
The LAN port of the PO E adaptor can be used for connecting a camera. You can also use
your own DC12V power supply for the device.
2.2 Restore to Fac tory S ettings
In some cases, users can restore the device to factory settings. Push the reset button
for 5~10 seconds and wait for 2~3 minutes. The device will restore to factory settings.
Fig u re 2-2 Reset
2.3 Default Values
There are two TB2I devices: TB2I (T) and TB2I (R), a twin pack. They can be used directly
without debug g ing after installation, the main p arameters o f the default facto ry se ttings as
shown below. If you want to change the default values and other parameters, please read
th e m a nua l in the fo llo w in g s ec tio n s .
Tab le 2-1 M ain parameters at the factory settings
Ite ms E levato r C ar / TB 2I(T) Elevator Room / TB2I(R)
W irele s s mode Access Point C lient
IP address 192.168.1.35 192.168.1.36
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U s e r n a m e
Password
SSID W irele s s -B rid g e W irele s s -B rid g e
H id d e n S S ID E nab le N/A
C hannel 6(2.437 G Hz) Auto
E nc ryp tio n WPA2-PSK Key:
N etwo rk mode B rid g e B rid ge
root root
ad min ad m in
WPA2-PSK Key:
1234567890abc
1234567890abc
3 Q uick C onfiguration
3.1 Lo g in
To log in the TB2I device, you need to configure the TCP/IP of your computer first as the fo llo w ing s te p s :
1R igh t c lic k Local Area C onnection icon of your computer and click pro pe rties, then c lic k C ontinue, the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box appears as shown below:
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Fig u re 3-1 L o c a l A re a C o n n e c tio n P ro p e rtie s
2Select In tern e t P ro toc o l (TC P/IP ) and click Pro p ertie s b utto n, an d the fo llo win g d ia lo g
box appears:
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Fig u re 3-2 IP S e tting s
3As shown in the figure above, IP address should be set to 192.168.1.*, but cannot be
the same as TB2I, here * can be a number between 1-255 (but not 36 or 35) since the
TB2I (T) default IP address is 192.168.1.35, and the TB2I(R) default IP address is
192.168.1.36.
4Input the default IP 192.168.1.36 or 192.168.1.35 into the address bar of your web
b ro w s e r, c lic k Enter.
5Input the user name and password (default is root/admin), the you can log in to the
web configuration menu of the TB2I device
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Fig u re 3-3 TB2I Login Page
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3.2 W izard
Users can quickly configure TB2I according to the following steps through the wizard
in th is c hapte r.
1. Th e first pa g e s ho wn a fte r lo g in is the S tatus page, which indicates the working
status, current setting, software version and other information of the TB2I device. User
can switch to other pages by clicking the main menus.
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Fig u re 3-4 S tatus P age
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2C lick W izard . The page goes to Wizard page as shown below, and this page
helps to set the basic network parameters. The default mode is Bridge mode, and the
default LAN IP address of TB2I (T) is 192.168.1.35, the default LAN IP address of
TB2I(R) is 192.168.1.36. If the user wants to configure the device to Router mode,
please refer to chapter 7.
N o te : If there are several TB2I devices connected in the Point-to-Point or Point-to -M u lti­P o in t topologies, they must be configured to different IP address to avoid conflicts.
Fig u re 3-5 W iza rd – TB2I (T)
E levato r C ar: (A P m o d e ), in th is sc e n ario m o d e , T B 2 I will b e s e t to A P mo d e ; it can be
connected to a client device. When you close the TDMA function, your phone or
laptop can connect to the TB2I. If you need other wireless configurations in detail,
please refer to chapter 7.
Fig u re 3-6 W iza rd – T B 2 I (R)
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Elevator Room: In this s c e n a rio m o d e , TB 2 I w ill b e se t to c lie nt m o d e ; it can b e
connected to an access point device.
Notes: The default SSID of TB2I (T) and TB2I (R) is Wireless-Bridge, and they can be
d irec tly in te rc o nn e c te d a n d tra n sm it au d io and video or data, if there are other TB2I
equipment within 500 meters, you should change SSID to different one in order to
avoid connection confusion, please refer to chapter 7 to see how to modify the SSID.
3C lick Save & Apply b u tto n , the d e vic e w ill reboot and apply your configuration.
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Fig u re 3-7 C om p lete wiza rd s e ttin g s
4 S tatus
The status page is the first page after logging in, the page displays the current
configuration and working status of the d e vice. It is the first item in the m e nu bar, as
shown in figure:
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Fig u re 4-1 S tatus
O verview: Status->Overview, This page shows the current configuration information of the
system, including the system, memory, network, DHCP leases, wireless, associated
stations, active U P nP red irec ts.
Fire wall: S tatus - > firewa ll, s ho wing th e d evic e's c u rre nt IP v 4 and IP v6 firew a ll; p le as e d o
not click on the "Reset C ounters" and "Restart Firewall" without the guidance of ne tw o rk manager, so as to avoid unnecessary trouble.
Ro utes: S tatus - > Routes, this page display the active routes on the system.
S ys te m lo g: dis p la ying the s ystem lo g info rm atio n o f the d e vic e .
K e rn e l lo g : d isp laying th e kern e l lo g in form atio n o f the d e vic e .
Processes: displaying the device system current process and its status information;
p le as e d o no t c lic k "H ang U p", "Term ina te ", "K ill" witho ut the g uid an c e o f netwo rk manag e r,
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so as to avoid unnecessary tro ub le .
R ea l tim e G rap hs : d is p lay th e re al-tim e lo a d , traffic , a n d lin k in form atio n o f the d e vic e .
5 S ystem
System page includes: System, Administration, Software, Startup, Scheduled Tasks, LED
C onfiguration, Backup / Flash Firmware and Reboot sub-pages. The fo llo w in g are
d e s c rip tio n s of the system, A d m in istratio n , backup / up g rade and reboot sub-pages.
5.1 S ystem
H ere you can configure the basic aspects of your device like its hostname or the time
zone.
G eneral Settings: some basic information is supported to configure on this page, including
time, log, language and interface style.
C lick o n the "g e n era l se ttings " p a ge , c lic k o n "S ync with b ro w s e r" to sync hro n iz e th e lo c a l
tim e to the d e vic e , and it w ill b e d isp laye d in the status page too. The time synchronization
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can help network administrator check equipment operation status and log information
conveniently, and can also help tracking running status of the device.
Host name is corresponding to the Router Name of the status page; users can change it
according to their own needs as shown in the figure.
Fig u re 5-1 System Properties – G enera l S e tting s
Logging: When Syslog is enabled, and the System Log server’s IP is also set here, the log info rm atio n w ill b e o u tp ut to th e S y s lo g s e rve r autom atic a lly .
Fig u re 5-2 System Properties - Lo g g ing
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Language and Style: choose the language of the web page you want. You can modify the
Language into English or C hinese. The default Design is bootstrap style, you can also
choose openwrt style based on personal hobby.
Fig u re 5-3 System Properties – Language and Style
Time Synchronization: when the device can surf the Internet, you can enable the NTP
c lie nt and fill in the N T P se rve r ca n d id a tes . TB 2I w ill g e t tim e a u to m a tic ally fro m th e N T P
server and displayed in the status page. A t this point you c an also tick the
server
and make the device as a NTP server for other devices connected to the TB2I to
Provide NTP
ac q u ire time .
Fig u re 5-4 System Properties – Time Synchronization
5.2 A d m in is tratio n
R o ute r P as s word : C hanges the administrator password for accessing the device.
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Fig u re 5-5 Password
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SSH Access: D ro p b e a r o ffers SSH2 network shell access and an integrated SCP server.
Here you can change the default S SH parameters.
Fig u re 5-6 SSH
N o te : a fte r s aving the c o n fig ura tio n o f a d m in istration p a g e , the d e v ic e will au to m atic a lly
close telnet access, the user can login the device through more secure SSH.
S ystem->Software, Startup and Scheduled Tasks pages: it is not recommended to
operating , just keep the default configuration.
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5.3 LED C o nfiguratio n
C lick o n S ys te m ->LED C onfiguration, in this page you can customize the behavior of the
d e vic e L E D s if p o s sib le ; it d e fin e s the v a lu e o f the s ig n a l stre n g th re q u ired fo r th e lig ht o f
the 3 LEDs, which works only on the client mode device.
Fig u re 5-7 LED S ettings
The red LED intensity value is the smallest of the 3 LEDs (red < yellow < green), the
default range of red LED: -95~-1 d B m , yello w: -71~-1dBm, green: -56~-1dBm. When the
signal strength is higher than -95dB and below -7 1d B m , re d ligh t; whe n th e s ig na l
strength is higher than -71dB and below -56dBm, both red and yellow light; when the
signal strength is higher than -5 6 d B m , all the 3 LE D s lig ht.
5.4 Backup / U p g rad e
S ystem->B a c kup / F la s h F irmw a re p ag e is v e ry s imp le to u se . It is d ivid e d in to the fo llo w ing 2 p arts:
Backup / Restore
C lick "G enerate archive" to download a tar archive of the current configuration files.
Click "Perform reset" to reset the firm ware to its initial state .
To restore configuration files, you can upload a previously generated backup archive.
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Fig u re 5-8 Backup / Restore
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Flash new firmware image
Upload a sysupgrade - compatible image here to replace the running firmware. Check "K eep settings" to retain the c urrent c onfig uration (req uires an O p e nW rt comp atible firm ware im a g e ).
Fig u re 5-9 Flash new firmware image
5.5 Reboot
C lick Perform reboot to reboot the operating system of your device.
Fig u re 5-10 Reboot
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6 Services
S e rvic e s p ag e is d iv id e d in to d y n a mic D N S , S N M P , C A P W AP , W iFiD o g and U P N P , the
fo llo w ing lis ts o n ly C APW AP and S NMP instructions.
6.1 CAPWAP
CAPWAP: C ontro l and P ro visio ning o f W irele s s A c c es s P o ints P ro to c o l S pec ific atio n .
C APW AP settings page as shown in figure. Enable this feature; you need to use the AC
management system.
Fig u re 6-1 C APWAP
Interface: the default option is LAN, the network administrator can choose it according to
their own interface configuration.
Location: the location of the device on the AC , it can be modified in the AC according to
your needs.
Discovery mode: choosing how to find the IP address of AC . When you choose
Auto
, AC IP can be automatically discovered by the device; when you choose
you need to fill in AC IP address. After CAPWAP feature is enabled, click on the
ap p lic atio n
jo in th e A C .
N o te : If yo u want to s e t a c lie nt m o d e d evic e to jo in A C suc c e s s fully, the c lie n t s ho u ld b e
connected to the access point device first, and the access point device has also opened
the CAPW AP function and joined the same AC system.
b utto n, th e d e v ic e will ap p ly A C co nfig ura tio n and re start, the n th e d evic e w ill
manual
,
save &
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Fig u re 6-2 C AP W AP S ettings
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6.2 SNMP
SNMP: W hen S NMP is enabled, you can check the working condition and information of
the device by a SNMP tool.
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Fig u re 6-3 SNMP
You can configure the SNMP parameters in Basic Settings part. C heck SNMP Enable and
fill in Location, Mail, Group; then you can manage the device through a SNMP tool in your
c o mp u ter.
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Fig u re 6-4 B asic S ettings
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The device supports a higher level of SNMP protocol; you can choose to enable SNMPv3,
with the corresponding SNMP management tools to use.
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Fig u re 6-5 S N M P v3 S e tting s
The d e vic e also s u p p o rts trigger tra p information; you can choose to enable Trap, fill in the
trap server IP, then you will receive Trap information through the SNMP management tool
in your computer.
Fig u re 6-6 Trap S ettings
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7 N etwork
The ne two rk se ttin gs p a g e is d ivid e d in to the In terfac e, W ifi, D H C P an d D N S , H o s tn am e s ,
S ta tic R o ute s , D ia g no s tic s , F ire w a ll, V L A N , P in g W atc h d o g , Q oS . W e will fo c us o n the
Inte rfa c e , wire le s s, n e tw o rk d iag n o s tic s , fire w all, P ing , W a tc hd o g . V LA N .
The fo llo w in g w ill fo c u s o n th e intro d u c tio n o f the Inte rfa c e , W ifi, D iagn o s tic s , F ire w all,
VLAN, Ping W atchdog.
7.1 Inte rfac es
7.1.1 Common C onfiguration
Open the network interface page; you’ll see the overview of the current interface.
Fig u re 7-1 In terfa c e s
C lick “E d it” b u tto n , y o u w ill en te r the Inte rfa c e s-LAN page. O n this page you can configure
the network interfaces. You can bridge several interfaces by ticking the "bridge interfaces"
field and enter the names of several network interfaces separated by spaces. You can
also use VLAN notation INTERFAC E.VLANNR (e.g.: eth0.1).
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Protocol: the in te rfa c e a c c e ss IP ad d re s s o p tio n s, it divid e d in to s ta tic address, DHCP
client (to obtain the IP dynamically) and a variety of other ways. If you set a static IP, you
need to set the IP, subnet mask, etc.; when set to DHC P client, the device can obtain IP
fro m D H C P s e rve r autom atic a lly .
Fig u re 7-2 G eneral Setup
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IPv4 address: IP a d d re s s o f this interface, you can configure it according to your own
needs, but to ensure that IP cannot be the same as other devices in the same network, so
as not to cause IP address conflict.
IPv4 netmask: the subnet mask of this interface, you can set it according to your own
needs.
Use custom DNS server: It should be set to the value of the local DNS server.
C lick o n
P hys ic a l se tting s
of the “Interface – LAN” page, you can modify the current
interface configuration which contains the wired interface and wire les s in terfac e .
Fig u re 7-3 P hysic a l S ettin g s
Bridge interfaces: creates a bridge over specified interface(s). unchecking the Bridge
interfaces and you could only choose one interface.
E nab le S TP: E nables the Spanning Tree Protocol on this bridge
Interface: Ethernet adapter "eth0” corresponds to the POE power supply LAN port of the
device, Ethernet adapter “eth1" corresponds to the other two LAN port of the device.
C lick to en ter the fire wall s e tting s page. C hoose the firewall zone you want to assign to this
interface. Select
un s p ec ifie d
to remove the interface from the associated zone or fill out
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the
c re ate
field to define a new zone and attach the interface to it. please refer to the
Manual Section 7.3 fire w all.
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Fig u re 7-4 F irewall S etting s
7.1.2 DHCP Server
Drop down the interface page; you can see the basic settings of the DH C P server.
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Fig u re 7-5 DHC P Server
DHC P: Assign IP address to client device, such as phones, laptops etc. A device should
en a b le D H C P c lie n t m o d e to g e t IP a u to m a tic ally.
7.1.3 Add New Interface
Click on the “Add new interface” button to add a new interface.
Fig u re 7-6 Add new interface
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Fill in the name of the new interface, such as LAN2, select the Ethernet adapter eth1
interface, all of the configuration in this page can be modified again in the subsequent
pages.
Fig u re 7-7 C rea te Interfac e
C lick S ub m it, will e n te r th e n e w L A N 2 inte rfa c e c on figu ra tio n p ag e . Th is p ag e c a n b e
c o n figu re d fo r all the e xisting in te rfac es , as s ho wn b e lo w; yo u c an s till s ee the o rigin a l L A N
interface.
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Fig u re 7-8 C reate LAN2 interface
Please refer to chapter 7.1.1 to see how to configure the interface.
7.1.4 Ro ute r M o de
Routing mode TB2I is equivalent to a router, it has a WAN port and LAN port. You should
select an interface which needs to be removed from the default LAN interface for the WAN
interface configuration.
Below we will set eth1 port to W AN as an example, introduces the configuration of the
WAN. Please refer to the manual 7.1.1 Ethernet adapter "eth1" removed from the LAN
interface.
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Fig u re 7-9 Router Interface – W A N S e tting s
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Click the "Add new interface" of the Interfaces page, and fill in the name of the new
interface, such as ETH1, you can choose a static address for the new interface protocol,
all of the current page configuration can be modified in the subsequent page.
Click "submit". Into the newly created interface c o n fig ura tio n p ag e , fill in the IP v4 a d d re s s
which should be different with LAN segments, such as 192.168.2.35.
Fig u re 7-10 R oute r-In terfac e
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Fig u re 7-11 R o u te r In te rfa c e – G eneral Setup
IPv4 gateway: In general, the IPv4 gateway address and WAN IP address are in the same
netwo rk.
In general setup - the firewall settings page, select the default wan firewall-zone, after
saving the application, you will see ETH1 is set to the WAN zone, then routing mode setup
is complete, eth1 port is set for the WAN port. Firewall rules modify please refer to the
chapter 7.3 firewall chapters.
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Fig u re 7-12 R o u te r In te rfa c e - Fire w a ll S ettin g s
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7.2 W ifi
7.2.1 Devic e C o n fig u ratio n
The
D e vic e C on figu ratio n
c h ann e l, tra ns m it p o we r o r a nte nn a se le c tio n w h ic h is s h are d a mo ng a ll d e fin e d wire le s s
networks (if the radio hardware is multi-SS ID capable).
Open the Network -> W ifi p a g e , y o u w ill s e e th e c urrent wireless profile and the
info rm atio n o f a s s o c iated statio n s .
se c tio n covers physical settings of the radio hardware such as
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Fig u re 7-13 W irele s s O ve rv ie w
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The device can scan the SSID nearby; you can connect to the corresponding wireless
network according to your needs.
Fig u re 7-14 S canning SSID
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Click the SSID you need, here we select the
offic e-2.4G TB2I
a s an e xam p le . C lic k o n "
Jo in N e two rk”, it w ill ap p e ar the fo llo w in g tips as s ho wn b e lo w, a n d if yo u c h e c k "R ep lac e
the w ire le s s c o nfig ura tio n ", c lic k o n th e c o n firm atio n w ill c o ve r all c urre nt wire le s s te mp late
settings, please choose carefully.
Fig u re 7-15 Join N etwork-1
Here we uncheck the "Replace wireless c o n figu ra tio n", c lic k "S ub m it", it will ap p ea r the
fo llo w ing p a g e b e lo w .
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C lick “S ave & A pply”, wait a m o ment, and then T urn to Network->W ifi p a ge , y o u w ill s e e
the
offic e -2.4G TB2I
o n the A s s o c ia te d S ta tio n s lis t.
Fig u re 7-16 Join N etwork – 2
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Fig u re 7-17 Join N etwork - 3
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When the device has been added 8 wireless profiles, or there is a client mode wireless
p ro file in the 8 p ro file s , c lic k o n Jo in N e tw o rk will a p p e a r as fo llo w s .
Fig u re 7-18 Join N etwork - 4
C lick the Add button to add more wireless profiles, the device can add up to eight
wireless profiles, and the device can only have one client mode profile, you can choose to
enable or disable the added wireless profiles.
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Fig u re 7-19 A d d W ireless P ro file
C lick the E dit button; you can enter the w ire le s s c o nfig ura tio n page. The b as ic se ttings
page as shown be lo w .
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Fig u re 7-20 G eneral Setup
C hannel:The channel can be modified when the device is configured to Access Point mode or WDS Access Point mode. The device can only work on one channel at the same
tim e .
Transmit PowerThe device output power. When the output power is increased, the
sig nal d is tanc e a n d s ig n a l stre n gth will b e im p ro v e d .
Mode: You can keep the default 802.11g+n mode to guarantee optimal transmission rate.
HT Mode: C hannel width selection, the device supports 20/40+/40-MHz bandwidth. In general, the wider the bandwidth is, the greater the data throug hput rate .
Max Transmission Rate: it can b e used to limit the m ax transmission rate of a d e vice.
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C lick o n D e vic e C on fig ura tio n->Advanced Settings, you can configure the advanced
se tting s o f th e d evic e in this s e c tio n .
Fig u re 7-21 A d vanc e d S ettings
C ountry CodeDifferent countries allows different channels, you can choose the country c o d e to allo w th e d evic e w o rks a t the c h a n ne ls o nly p e rm itted in the p artic u lar c o untry.
When you set C ompliance Test mode, the frequency will extend to 2312-2732MHz.
Aggregation: It enables several data frames of 802.11 to be aggregated and transmitted out, thus improve the throughput. The larger the set value, the higher the throughput.
V A P Is o lation : The device supports multiple VAP; if this feature is enabled, and when the c lie nt1 is c o nn e c te d to V A P 1 , the c lie nt1 will n o t be ab le to c o mm unic ate th e c lie n t2 which is connected to VAP2.
TDMA
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Currently, most of the outdoor bridge products are developed based on 802.11 protocols, ho we v e r, it h as the lim itatio ns o f s ho rt-distance, hidden node problems, and poor point-to ­mu lti-p o int p e rfo rmanc e.
VTrans te c h no lo g ie s d e ve lo p e d a n d p aten ted b y C rea tc o m m, u tilizing a se ries o f ad vanc ed te c hno lo gie s s u c h as T D M A , intellig e nt rate c ontrol, A uto AC K Time-out Adjust, having the advantage of long transmission range, high date rate and robust transmission.
VTrans technology solves the problems of hidden-node problem in the 802.11 network infra -struc ture. Inte llig e nt rate c ontro l a lgo rithm c an b e ad a p te d to q u ic k c h anne l q u ality varia tio n s, w h ile s tab ilize the w ire le s s th ro u ghp ut, thu s s u itab le fo r lo n g -d istanc e tra ns m is s io n . A C K Tim e -out Auto Adjust c an auto matically detect the distances of the devices, and adjust the wireless para m e te rs to a c h ie ve the b e s t lin k q u a lity.
To use the TDMA, the user needs to enable TDMA mode in the AP device, and set a priority level in the station device. When several stations are connected to one AP, different clients demand different throughput. If the client demands higher throughput, its priority level can be set to High, otherwise set to Low. When the client demands the same throughput, their priority level can be set to the same level.
User Manual
N o te : W hen using TDMA mode, the TDMA button need to be enabled at AP devices in the web-based configuration menu. The devices from other vendors cannot be connected to TB2I in the TDMA mode. When TDMA is enabled, your phone or laptop cannot be able to co nnect to the device.
Auto ACK-Timeout Adjust:It is suggested to enable this function, so that the distance between 2 devices can be detected and all the related parameters can be optimized to
ac hie v e th e b es t lin k q uality.
7.2.2 Inte rfac e C onfiguratio n
Per network settings like encryption or operation mode are grouped in the
C on fig u ratio n
.
Inte rfa c e
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Fig u re 7-22 In te rfa ce C o n fig u ratio n – G eneral Setup
User Manual
ESSID: Name of a wireless. It is used to control the access to the wireless network, only
the same ESSID can communicate with each other to establish a local area network.
Mode: The re a re to tally 4 wire le s s m o d e s , inc lud ing : C lient, A c c e s s P o int, C lie n t (W D S ) an d A ccess P o int (W D S ).
Access Point: Access point.
C lien t: A client device that can connect to an AP.
C lient (W D S ): U s e W DS fe ature to link multip le A P s in a n etwo rk, a ll a ss o c ia te d stations from any AP can communicate with each other like in ad-h o c mo d e. C lient (W DS ) m e ans th is d evic e is a c lien t in W DS m o d e .
Access Point (WDS)
Use W DS feature to link multip le A P s in a n e tw o rk, a ll
as s o c ia te d s ta tio n s fro m any A P c a n c o m m u n ic a te with ea c h o th er like in ad -hoc mode. WDS AP means this device is an AP in W DS mode.
N etwo rk: C hoo se the ne twork(s) yo u want to attach to this wireless interface or fill o ut
create
the
field to define a new network.
Hide ESSID: to hide the broadcast name of the wireless network to avoid being connected
to o th e rs . C he c k th is fu n c tio n ; o the rs will n o t b e ab le to s e a rc h th e S S ID .
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Fig u re 7-23 In te rfa ce C o n fig u ratio n – W ireless S e c urity
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S e c urity: U ser can set the security based on needs to guarantee the wireless security.
The wireless encryption of the device to be connected to each other must be set to the
same encryption.
Fig u re 7-24 In te rfa ce C o n fig u ratio n – MAC Address
MAC - Address Filter: used to control communication between the device and other devices. A llo w lis te d o n ly: only the list of devices that are allowed to connect to the access point and the other device does not allow access to the access point. A llo w a ll e x c e p t lis ted : allo w the d e v ic e to c o n n ec t to th e ac c e s s p o in t o uts id e the lis t, and the other device does not allow access to the access p o int.
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Fig u re 7-25 In te rfa ce C o n fig u ratio n – A d vanced S etting s
S ta tio n Is o latio n : Enable this function, STA can’t communicate with each other.
M ax S tatio n L im it: You can set the number of STA that c onnec t to A P.
7.3 Firewa ll
The firewall create s zones o ver your ne two rk interface s to c o n trol netwo rk tra ffic flow. The default settings of firewall zone as shown below.
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Fig u re 7-26 F ire w a ll
Click "modify" or "add" to define the generic properties of the zone. In the port trigger
section, the forwarding rules for the current area and other areas can be modified.
For example, click on Edit button of LAN zone; as shown below, this section defines
inp ut
and
common properties of "lan". The entering and leaving this zone while the
output
forwa rd
traffic between different networks within the zone.
o p tio n s se t the d e fault p o lic ies fo r traffic
option describes the policy for forwarded
A covered network specifies
which
available networks are member of this zone.
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Fig u re 7-27 Zone
User Manual
The options below control the forwarding policies between this zone (lan) and other zones.
Destination zones
forward ed traffic fro m o th e r zo nes targeted at "lan". The forwarding rule is e.g. a forward from lan to wan does
c o ver fo rwarde d traffic o rig inating fro m "lan ".
not
im p ly a p e rm is s io n to fo rward fro m wan to la n as
Source zones
un id ire c tio n a l
match
,
we ll.
Fig u re 7-28 In te r-Z o ne Forwarding
7.4 VLAN
VLANs are often used to separate different network segments. The VLAN function allows us e r to c re ate m u ltip le v irtu a l lo c al a rea n e tw o rk. A s s ho wn in figu re , we ad d a VLAN on port ath0 (wireless network port). The VLAN ID is 10. The range of VLAN ID is 2~4094. Each VLAN ID represents a different VLAN.
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Fig u re 7-29 V L A N S ettings
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Bridge function is needed to use together with VLAN. As show below, we add VLAN 10 on port eth0 and ath0, they are eth0.10 and ath0.10
Fig u re 7-30 Add VLAN ID
Then we create a new interface and p ut
eth0.10 and ath0.10
N etwo rk->Interfaces page as shown below.
in to th e sa m e b rid g e in
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Fig u re 7-31 B in d ing V L A N Inte rfac e s
The packets from eth0.10 or ath0.10 will be added a VLAN label which ID is 10. That requires: the opposite wireless connection side must support VLAN 10, the device which connects with eth0 is also need to support VLAN 10 (such as a VLAN Switch).
Common connection mode as shown below:
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Fig u re 7-32 V L A N S ettings
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7.5 Ping Watchdog
P ing W atc hd o gThe ping watchdog sets the Device to continuously ping a user-
defined IP address (for example, it can be the IP address of the AP the C lient is
c o n n ec tin g to ). If it is un a b le to p ing u nd e r the u se r d e fin e d c o ns tra ints , th e d evic e w ill
automatically reboot. It is highly recommended that users enable this feature at the
side o f “S tation” and disab le this feature at the side of “Access Point”.
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Fig u re 7-33 Ping Watchdog
Ping IP AddressSp e c ify a n IP ad d res s o f th e targ e t whic h will b e m o n ito re d b y P ing
Watchdog. If this feature is enabled at the side of “Client”, Ping IP Address should be the
IP ad d res s o f th e A P th e C lient is c o n ne c ting to .
Ping Interval: Specify time interval (in seconds) between the pings requests are sent by
the Ping Watchdog
S tart-u p D e lay: sp ec ify in itial tim e d e lay (in s e c o nd s ) until firs t p ing req uest is sent by the
P ing W atc hd o g
P ing F ailu reSpecify the number of ping replies. If the specified number of ping replies is
no t re c eive d c o ntin uo us ly, the P in g W atc h d o g w ill re b o o t the d e v ic e .
N o te If users want to modify the parameters of Ping W atchdog, p le as e d isa b le it first a nd
then apply. W hen the web page shows that Ping W atchdog is really disabled, users can
now re -e na b le it with mo d ifie d p ara m e te rs.
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8 Logout
C lic k th e lo g o u t b u tto n , it will lo go ut th e d evic e a n d retu rn to the lo g in p age .
9 FAQ
1. The device cannot be started after power on.
The Ethernet cable between the device and the PO E adaptor is more than 40 meters
lo n g.
The Ethernet cable quality is not good enough, and it should be C at 5e or even C at 6
c a b le .
The RJ-45 plugs are not well connected.
2. Forgot the IP address of the device.
Please manually push the Reset button for 5~10 seconds and wait 2 or 3 minutes, then the user can log in the device by typing the default IP address
192.168.1.36/192.168.1.35.
3. How to modify the IP address of the device?
Please open the device page, followed by click Network - > interfaces - > s e le c t E d it button of the LAN interface - >Common C onfiguration - >G eneral Setup ->IPv4 address; here you can set the IP address according to your own needs. But you should ensure the IP yo u ed it is d iffe re n t w ith o th e r d e v ic e s , s o a s to avo id IP ad d res s c o n flic t. <
7.1.1>
4. Th e s ign al le vel o r th e wirele s s TX / R X ra te is lo w
There is a large bunker between Client and access point. Please remove or bypass
the bunker.
The scale plate of the client is not directed at the access point. Please adjust the
c lie nt and ac c e s s p o in t.
Switch to other wireless channel cause there are much interferences in this channel.
C ha p te r
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5. Multiple devices are installed at the same area, the packet loss is
serious. C hange channel can only improve the situation for a while.
Multiple devices are installed at the same area, and there is no plan for the frequency
settings which will cause the same frequency interference. It is recommended to
separate the frequency of the devices. If the channel width is 20M, the frequency
difference between two devices should be more than 20MHz. For example, 2412MHz,
2432MHz, 2452MHz etc., or set to non-standard frequency: C lick Network - > W ifi - >
select the corresponding wireless network SSID and click Edit > Advanced Settings -
> C ountry, select Compliance Test - > C lic k
Save & Apply
button, then click General
S e tup -> modify the basic channel and save the ap p lic a tio n . P lea s e refe r to m anua l
7.2.1 Device configuration
s e c tion .
M u ltip le d evic e s IP c o n flic t with e a c h o the r; yo u n ee d to mo d ify th e IP ad d re s s
fo llo w ed b y c lic k N e two rk - > Interfaces -> General Setup ->IPv4 address. Please
reference manual 7.1.1 C ommon C onfiguration section.
6. Mobile phones and computers cannot connect to AP
T D M A fu nc tio n is n o t c lo s e d , p le as e c lo se the TD M A . F o llo w e d b y c lic k N etwo rk - > W ifi -
> select corresponding SSID and click Edit button > Advanced Settings - > c h e ck off
TDMA. For details, please reference manual
7.2.1 Device Configuration
s ec tio n .
7. Clients often dropped, the speed is slow.
There are too many clients connect to AP, please limit the number of access users.
A P s ig na l is we a k. P le as e im p ro ve A P tran s m is sio n p o we r or reg u latin g the A P an d th e
us e r's p o s itio n.
C heck the saturation of users and network bandwidth.
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document may be subject to change witho ut no tice. To lea rn m o re ab o ut CreatComm products, visit www.creatcomm.com.
TB2I
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User Manual
8. I don't want anyone to connect to my device.
Modify the password of the access point AP. Followed by click Network - > W ifi - >
se lec t c o rre s p o nd ing S S ID an d c lic k E d it - > interface configuration - > W ire le s s S e c u rity .
For details, please reference manual 7.2.2 interface configuration section.
T o h id e th e E S S ID o f the A P . F o llo we d b y c lic k N e tw o rk - > W ifi - > select
c o rresp ond ing S S ID and c lic k Edit butto n - > in te rfa c e c o n fig ura tio n - > G eneral Setup - >
Hide ESSID, to turn off this feature. Please reference manual 7.2.2 interface configuration
se c tio n .
O rd ering Info rmatio n
Creatcomm Technologies Co., Ltd. Suite619, Build A, Modern Plaza,No.18 W eiye Road KunShan Development Zone, JiangSu, China. 215300 Tel: +86-512-86186383 Email: sales@creatcomm.com Website: www.creatcomm.com
company and product names may be trademarks of their respective companies. W hile every effort is made to ensure the information given is accurate, C reatComm d o e s n o t ac ce p t liab ility fo r a n y erro rs o r mis tak e s w h ic h m ay a rise. S pecific a tio ns a nd o th e r in fo rma tio n in th is
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