Crate Amplifiers TX50D User Manual

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CRATE
CONGRATULATIONS!
You are now the proud owner of the Crate TX50D battery powered amplifier with Digital Signal Processing. At last, you can take your music with you and have great tone on the road. Not only is the TX50D compact and portable, it also sports two separate channels and the incredible sound that has made Crate a household name among musicians.
Your Crate amplifier is designed by musicians and built using the finest components available. Each unit is rigorously tested by skilled technicians and musicians to ensure that your amplifier is the best it can be!
In order to get the most out of your new amplifier, we strongly urge you to go over the information contained in this manual before you begin playing.
Thanks for choosing
CRATE.
CONTENTS:
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
About the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4,5
The Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6,7
The Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
About the Insert Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Suggested Setups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9,10
System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . .back cover
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
READ, FOLLOW, HEED, AND KEEP ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
DO NOT OPERATE NEAR ANY HEAT SOURCE AND DO NOT BLOCK ANY VENTILATION OPENINGS ON THIS APPARATUS. FOR PROPER OPERATION,
THIS UNIT REQUIRES 3” (75mm) OF WELL VENTILATED SPACE AROUND HEATSINKS AND OTHER AIR FLOW PROVISIONS IN THE CABINET.
DO NOT USE THIS APPARATUS NEAR SPLASHING, FALLING, SPRAYING, OR STANDING LIQUIDS.
CLEAN ONLY WITH LINT-FREE DAMP CLOTH AND DO NOT USE CLEANING AGENTS.
ONLY CONNECT POWER CORD TO A POLARIZED, SAFETY GROUNDED OUTLET WIRED TO CURRENT ELECTRICAL CODES AND COMPATIBLE WITH
VOLTAGE, POWER, AND FREQUENCY REQUIREMENTS STATED ON THE REAR PANEL OF THE APPARATUS.
PROTECT THE POWER CORD FROM DAMAGE DUE TO BEING WALKED ON, PINCHED, OR STRAINED.
UNPLUG THE APPARATUS DURING LIGHTNING STORMS OR WHEN UNUSED FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME.
ONLY USE ATTACHMENTS, ACCESSORIES, STANDS, OR BRACKETS SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER FOR SAFE OPERA-
TION AND TO AVOID INJURY.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
SERVICE MUST BE PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
OUR AMPLIFIERS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HIGH SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS. CONTINUED EXPOSURE TO HIGH SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS
CAN CAUSE PERMANENT HEARING IMPAIRMENT OR LOSS. USER CAUTION IS ADVISED AND EAR PROTECTION IS RECOMMENDED IF UNIT IS OPERATED AT HIGH VOLUME.
• WARNING: THIS UNIT REQUIRES A SAFETY GROUNDED OUTLET WIRED TO CURRENT ELECTRIC CODES HAVING THE LINE SUPPLY VOLTAGE, POWER, AND FREQUENCY IDENTIFIED ON THE REAR OF THE UNIT. THE OUTLET MUST REMAIN ACCESSIBLE TO DISCONNECT THE UNIT IF A FAULT SHOULD ARISE WHILE IN USE. THIS UNIT SHOULD BE UNPLUGGED WHEN NOT IN USE.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOIS­TURE. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
"IT IS NECESSARY FOR THE USER TO REFER TO THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL" “ES NECESARIO QUE EL USUARIO SE REFIERA AL MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES.” "REFERREZ-VOUS AU MANUAL D'UTILISATION"
EXPLANATION OF GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS:
EXPLICACION DE SIMBOLOS GRAFICOS:
EXPLICATION DES SYMBÔLES GRAPHIQUES:
"DANGEROUS VOLTAGE" “VOLTAJE PELIGROSO” "DANGER HAUTE TENSION"
=
=
PRECAUCION
RIESGO DE CORRIENTAZO
NO ABRA
PRECAUCION: PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE INCENDIOS O DESCARGAS ELECTRICAS, NO PERMITA QUE ESTE APARATO QUEDE EXPUESTO A LA LLUVIA O LA HUMEDAD. PARA DISMINUOIR EL RIESGO DE CORRIENTAZO. NO ABRA LA CUBIERTA. NO HAY PIEZAS ADENTRO QUE EL USARIO PUEDO REPARAR DEJE TODO MANTENIMIENTO A LOS TECHNICOS CALIFICADOS.
ATTENTION
RISQUE D'ELECTROCUTION
NE PAS OUVRIR
ATTENTION: PROTÉGEZ CET APPAREIL DE LA PLUIE ET DE L'HUMIDITÉ AFIN D'ÉVITER TOUT RISQUE D'INCENDIE OU D'ÉLECTROCUTION. POUR REDUIRE D'ELECTROCUTION NE PAS ENLEVER LE COUVERCLE. AUCUNE PIECE INTERNE N'EST REPRABLE PAR L'UTILISATEUR. POUR TOUTE REPARATION, S'ADRESSER A UN TECHNICIEN QUALIFIE.
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FEA
TURES:
• Two separate channels
• Crate’s Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
• Insert jack for connecting external effects
• CD Inputs for connecting background music
• Footswitch control of channel selection and DSP on/off
• Headphones jack for silent operation
• Internal rechargeable power supply for up to 8 hours of normal play­ing time, 2 hours at full output – fully recharges within 6 hours (when battery is fully discharged; shorter if partially charged)
• Can also be powered by an AC wall adapter (supplied) or by a 12 volt vehicle car adapter (included – see page 5)
• Two-color battery status LED – red indicates low battery, yellow indi­cates battery okay
• Tuned port cabinet for extended bass response; 10” woofer and 2” Piezo tweeter for full range sound with clear highs
• Durable black or platinum Tolex
®
covering
• Complete set of rubber feet on three different sides – for positioning as a low angle monitor, a high angle monitor or as an upright speaker (see below)
• Stand mount adapter (1-1/2” diameter) for PA use (see below)
LOW ANGLE MONITOR HIGH ANGLE MONITOR
UPRIGHT SPEAKER STAND MOUNTED SPEAKER
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ABOUT
THE POWER SUPPLY:
The TX50D uses a sealed lead-acid 12-volt battery as its internal power source. Unlike ni-cad batteries, this battery has no “memory” – it can be fully recharged at any time, without damage to the battery.
When fully charged, the LED next to the power switch will glow yellow with the switch at the on (“I”) position. The LED will change to red when the battery is low and needs recharging. When this happens, turn the amp off, connect the 15-volt charger to the charger jack and plug it in. The LED near the charger jack will glow red while the amp is charg­ing and goes out when the amp is fully charged. The battery fully recharges within 6 hours, providing up to 8 hours of use at low levels, about 4 hours of use at moderate levels, and about 2 hours of use at continuous full power (sine wave). The battery is rated for up to 1000 charging cycles. The charger can also function as an AC power supply.
The battery inside the TX50D must be fully charged before operating the amplifier for the first time. Even though the amplifier leaves our factory with a charged battery, time spent in shipping may cause the battery to lose some of its charge.
WARNING!
Never connect the supplied 15VDC charger
to the amplifier’s 12VDC Cigarette Lighter Adapter jack!
Damage to the amplifier may occur!
NOTE: If the battery is drained too low, the Power LED will go out. This indicates an exhausted battery – one which may not take a charge. If this happens, turn the amp off, connect the 15-volt charger to the charger jack and plug it in. If the Charger LED (see #25, page 8) doesn’t illuminate, the battery might be beyond recharging. (The TX50D uses a “smart” charging circuit and will not allow you to charge a defective battery.) If the battery is serviceable, the LED will glow once the battery reaches 10 volts – leave the charger plugged in and let the battery fully recharge. If the LED never illuminates, the battery may need replacing. Contact Crate’s service department:
SLM Electronics 1901 Congressional Drive St. Louis, MO 63146 1-800-738-PARTS (7563)
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ABOUT
THE POWER SUPPLY (continued):
The TX50D may also be powered by using a 12-volt vehicle cigarette lighter adapter, available at most electronic supply stores. Make certain that the polarity on the adapter matches what is shown below.
Connect the small round end of the adapter to the 12VDC Automobile adapter jack (#26, page 8), then plug the other end of the adapter into the vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket. (In some vehicles, the ignition switch must be in the “on” or “accessory” position to have power at the socket.) NEVER PLUG THE SUPPLIED 15VDC CHARGER INTO THE AMPLIFIER’S 12VDC LIGHTER PLUG!
When using the DC cigarette lighter adapter, the vehicle’s battery will keep the amp charged to its voltage level – if the battery has a 13.5-volt charge, the amp will charge up to 13.5 volts; if the battery is low and only has a 10-volt charge, the amp will discharge down to 10 volts.
CAUTION! The TX50D contains a sealed, rechargeable,
lead-acid battery. Improper disposal of battery or replace-
ment with any other type may cause leakage, explosion,
and/or injury. See page 4 for additional information. Also,
refer to product warranty information.
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by SLM Electronics could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment under FCC rules.
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer’s Name: SLM Electronics
Corporate Headquarters: 1901 Congressional Drive, St. Louis, Missouri 63146
Primary Production Facility: 700 Hwy 202 W, Yellville, Arkansas, 72687
Product Type: Audio Amplifier
Products meet the regulations for compliance marking under:
ETL standards UL6500, UL60065, or UL813 CSA standards E60065 or C22.2 No.1-M90 CE safety standard EN60065 CE EMC standards EN55103 or EN55013 and EN61000 C-tick designation Level 2, ABN #56748810738, ARBN# N222 KETI standard K60065 (limited model approval)
Compliance Support Contact: SLM Electronics, Attn: R&D Compliance Engineer
1901 Congressional Drive, St Louis, Missouri, 63146 • Tel.: 314-569-0141, Fax: 314-569-0175
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THE
FRONT PANEL:
1. LOW Z: Connect a low impedance micro­phone here by means of a shielded signal cable terminated with an XLR type connector.
2. HIGH Z: Connect a high impedance micro­phone here by means of a shielded signal cable terminated with a 1/4 connector.
3. LEVEL: Use this control to adjust the level of the mic channel.
4. LOW: Use this control to adjust the low fre­quency level for the mic channel.
5. MID: Use this control to adjust the mid fre­quency level for the mic channel.
6. HIGH: Use this control to adjust the high fre­quency level for the mic channel.
7. DSP SEND: Use this control to adjust the amount of signal sent to the internal Digital Signal Processor (DSP) for the mic channel.
8. INSERT: Use this jack to connect an external effects device to the amplifier. This is a stereo 1/4 jack, wired as follows:
Tip = Line In (Return - from effect out) Ring = Line Out (Send - to effect in) Sleeve = ground
More information on the Insert jack can be found on page 8.
9. INSTRUMENT INPUT: Connect an instru­ment, tape player, CD player, or high imped­ance microphone here by means of a shielded signal cable terminated with a 1/4 connector.
10: GAIN (Active only with the Channel Select switch depressed): Use this control to adjust the gain for the instrument channel 1 – the lower the setting, the lower the amount of dis­tortion. As this control is rotated clockwise, the distortion increases and the output signal becomes louder.
11: SHAPE (Active only with the Channel Select switch depressed): Use this control to adjust the tone of the instrument channel 1. Rotating this control counter clockwise enhances mid frequencies; rotating it clockwise enhances the low and high frequencies.
12: LEVEL (Active only with the Channel Select switch depressed): Use this control to adjust the output level of the instrument channel 1.
13. CHANNEL SELECT: Use this switch to select channel 1 or 2 for the instrument input. With this switch depressed, the Gain, Shape, and Level controls (#10 – 12) are active. With this switch in the out position, the Low, Mid, High, and Level controls (#14 – 17) are active. Channel 1 is typically used for electric guitars since the Gain control can be cranked to produce heavily overdriven distortion.
1 2 3 4 5
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
6 7
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14. LOW (Active only with the Channel Select switch out): Use this control to adjust the low frequency level for the instrument channel 2.
15. MID (Active only with the Channel Select switch out): Use this control to adjust the mid frequency level for the instrument channel 2.
16. HIGH (Active only with the Channel Select switch depressed): Use this control to adjust the high frequency level for the instrument channel 2.
17. LEVEL (Active only with the Channel Select switch out): Use this control to adjust the out­put level of the instrument channel 2.
18. DSP SEND: Use this control to adjust the amount of signal sent to the internal Digital Signal Processor (DSP) for the instrument channel.
19. DSP MODE: Use this control to select the type of Digital Signal Processing (DSP) effect applied to the signal. The nomenclature around the control is as follows:
BYPASS: No effect applied
SLAP: Moderate slapback delay
DELAY: Moderate delay with regeneration
ECHO: Long delay with regeneration
CHORUS: Moderate chorus effect
ROTARY: Simulated rotating speaker effect
CHO/HALL: Chorus combined with large reverb
ROOM: Small reverb effect
HALL: Large reverb effect
20. CD INPUT: Use these jacks to connect the outputs of a CD player or tape player to the amplifier. The output of the CD or tape player may need to be attenuated for a suitable mix with the input channels – see the notes on page
10.
21. FOOTSWITCH: Use this jack to connect a footswitch to the amplifier for remote control of the Instrument channel selection and turning the DSP on and off. The jack is wired as fol­lows:
Tip = Instrument channel selection Ring = DSP control Sleeve = ground
22. HEADPHONES: Use this jack to connect a pair of stereo headphones for private practice sessions. The internal speakers are discon­nected when headphones are used.
23. LED: This LED illuminates yellow when the power switch is at the on position – when the amp is fully charged. The LED illuminates red when the battery needs recharging.
24. POWER: Use this switch to turn the amplifi­er on (top of the switch depressed) and off (bot­tom of switch depressed).
8
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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ABOUT THE INSERT JACK:
The Insert jack (#8) lets you patch external effects into the amplifier just prior to its power amp stage, as shown below. Set the mix controls on the external effects units to full effect (100% wet).
Connecting to the effect’s
insert jack with a stereo cable:
Connecting to the effect with a
stereo-to-mono adapter and cables:
Connecting to the effect with a
stereo-to-mono Y-cable:
THE REAR PANEL:
25. DC CHARGER PLUG, 15VDC: Plug the small round connector of the supplied AC wall adapter into this jack to charge the internal battery. The LED next to the jack glows red when the amp is charging. See page 4 for additional information.
26. DC CIGARETTE LIGHTER ADAPTER, 12 VDC: Plug the small round connector of the optional 12-volt car adapter into this jack to play the amplifier from a vehicle, without using the internal battery. NEVER connect the supplied 15-volt charger to this jack! See page 4 for additional information.
DC CIGARETTE
LIGHTER ADAPTOR
DC CHARGER
PLUG
12V DC15V DC
LIT WHEN CHARGING
POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
25 26
TO
INSERT,
TX-50D
TIP: LINE IN (RETURN)
RING: LINE OUT (SEND) SLEEVE: GROUND
STEREO 1/4" TO STEREO 1/4" CABLE
TO
INSERT,
TX-50D
TIP: LINE IN (RETURN)
RING: LINE OUT (SEND) SLEEVE: GROUND
STP201, 3' STP202, 6' STP203, 9'
DUAL MONO 1/4" TO STEREO 1/4" Y-CABLE
TO
INSERT,
TX-50D
TIP
TIP: LINE IN (RETURN)
RING: LINE OUT (SEND) SLEEVE: GROUND
YPP117
DUAL MONO 1/4" TO STEREO 1/4" ADAPTER
RING
STANDARD
INSERT
JACK OF
EFFECT
(IF EFFECT IS NON-INVERTING)
(IF EFFECT IS INVERTING)
TO
TO
INVERTED
INSERT
JACK OF
EFFECT
TIP
TO
MONO OUTPUT JACK OF
EFFECT
RING
TO MONO INPUT
JACK OF
EFFECT
TO
MONO OUTPUT JACK OF
EFFECT
MONO 1/4" TO MONO 1/4" CABLES
TO MONO INPUT
JACK OF
EFFECT
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SUGGESTED SET
-UPS:
The TX50D can be used in a variety of different ways, some of which are shown below and on the following page. Use these ideas to fuel your imagination for the setup which best suits your needs.
Idea 1 – Play and sing, with external effects and backup:
Connect a micro­phone to the Low Z jack. Connect an instrument (acoustic or electric gui­tar, keyboard) to the Instrument Input jack. (This high-Z input works with all types of pickups, from Piezo to active types.) Connect a rhythm machine to the CD Input jacks. A two-button footswitch may be used to select Instrument Channel 1 or 2 and to turn the DSP on and off. Connect the external effects device to the Insert jack using one of the methods shown on page 8. (Note that the external effect will be applied equally to both channels, as well as the CD inputs, so use with discretion.)
Idea 2 – Play along:
Connect an instrument (acoustic or electric guitar, keyboard) to the Instrument Input jack. Connect a tape player or CD play­er to either the CD Input jacks or to the Low Z jack of the remaining channel. (See the notes on page 10 for more detailed infromation.) A pair of stereo headphones may be connected to the Headphones jack for pri­vacy.
LOW Z INPUT
MIC
EFFECTS
(SM1-SP)
RHYTHM MACHINE
INSTRUMENT
INSERT
CD
INPUT
INSTRUMENT
INPUT
FOOT
SWITCH
FOOTSWITCH
(CFP2)
HI Z
INPUT
HEAD
PHONES
CD PLAYER
HEADPHONES
INSTRUMENT
INSTRUMENT
INPUT
TAPE PLAYER
CD
INPUT
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SUGGESTED SET
-UPS (continued):
Idea 3 – Sing along: Connect a low impedance microphone to the Low Z jack. Connect a high impedance microphone to the Instrument Input jack. Connect a tape player (for sound tracks and back up music) to the CD Input jacks. A single button footswitch may be used to turn the DSP on and off.
Notes:
When a tape player or CD player is connected to the CD Input jacks,
the output of the player may need to be adjusted by means of its out­put level control (if it has one), or by an external attenuator/preamp.
A tape player or CD player may be connected to either channel instead
of to the CD Input jacks. This provides control of the gain and equaliza­tion of the signal, as well as the application of DSP if desired. In this case, the left and right outputs of the tape or CD player must be summed to create a mono signal, such as shown below.
LOW Z INPUT
MIC 1
MIC 2
TAPE PLAYER
CD
INPUT
INSTRUMENT
INPUT
FOOT
SWITCH
FOOTSWITCH
(CFP1)
LEFT
OUT
TO INPUT JACK
CA9Y DUAL RCA-TO-MONO 1/4" ADAPTER
RIGHT
OUT
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SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM:
INSTRUMENT
CHANNEL
MIC
CHANNEL
CD
INPUTS
LOW MID HIGH
GAIN
LEVEL
1
2
CHANNEL
SELECT
LEVEL
DSP
SEND
TONES
LOW MID HIGH
TONES
SHAPE
DC
CHARGER
CHARGING
CIRCUIT
SMART
CHARGER
FUSE
DC
CIGARETTE
LIGHTER
ADAPTER
HEAD
PHONES
SPEAKERS
POWER
AMP
FOOTSWITCH DSP/CH. SELECT
INSERT
FUSE
BATTERY
BATTERY
INDICATOR
CHARGING
INDICATOR
POWER SUPPLY
DSP
SEND
DSP
RETURN
(FOOT
SWITCH
ONLY)
LEVEL
MODE
DSP
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©2001 SLM Electronics A division of St. Louis Music
1400 Ferguson Avenue St. Louis, MO 63133
P/N 47-099-03 061505
CRATE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
OUTPUT POWER RATING 50W RMS @ 10% THD, 4 ohms, 13.6VDC in INPUT IMPEDANCE 1M ohm MAXIMUM SIGNAL ACCEPTED
Mic Low Z 2V peak to peak
Mic Hi Z 12V peak to peak
Instrument 12V peak to peak
GAIN Mic 57dB High Z, 72dB Low Z
Instrument 44dB w/Gain switch out, Ch2
85dB w/Gain switch in, Ch1
SENSITIVITY Mic 3.5mV RMS High Z, 20mV RMS Low Z
Instrument 80mV RMS w/Gain switch out, Ch2
.8mV RMS w/Gain switch in, Ch1
Line In Insert 400mV RMS
EQS, MIC Low ±15dB @ 60Hz
Mid ±15dB @ 600Hz
High ±15dB @ 10kHz
EQS, INSTRUMENT Low 12.5dB range @ 80Hz
Mid 18dB range @ 800Hz
High 18dB range @ 10kHz
Shape Crate proprietary circuit
INSERT JACK Tip Line In
Ring Line Out
Sleeve Ground
SPEAKERS Woofer Crate Custom Design 10, 4 ohm, 100 watt
1.5 voice coil, 16 oz magnet
Tweeter 2 Piezo , 4 ohm, 150 watt network
POWER REQUIREMENTS Internal 12 volt DC power supply
DC adapter for use with 120VAC Optional 12V vehicle lighter adapter
SIZE AND WEIGHT 15-1/2W x 13H x 12D; 32 lbs.
The TX50D is covered with a durable Tolex®material. To keep the cabinet in top condition, wipe it clean with a damp, lint-free cloth to remove dirt and road film. Never spray cleaning agents directly onto the cabinet, and stay away from abra-
sive cleansers which could damage the finish.
Crate continually develops new products, as well as improves existing ones. For this reason,
the specifications and information in this manual are subject to change without notice.
www.crateamps.com
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