Craftsman EZ 917.258692 User Manual

I:RnFTXHaN°
MODEL NUMBER 917.258692 OWNER'SMANUAL
Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustments
Repair Parts
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
l't]IIl'll
II
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS tNJURY OR DEATH
I. GENERAL OPERATION , Read, understand, and followall instructionsinthe manual
end on the machine before starling,
, On_yagow responsibleadults, who are familiar wIth the
tnstructlons, toop_rala the machine.
= Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,wire, eta,
whichcouldbe pickedupand lhrawnbytheblade
Beaura Ihearea tsclear ofother peopfebefore mewing Stop
machine if anyone enters the area
Never carry p=_ssengers
Do not mowin reverseunless absolutely necessary Always fook down andbehind belore and while backing
Be aware of themower discharge direction and do not point tt at anyone, Do notoperate the mower withouteither the
entire grass catcheror theguard in place
Slow down before turning
Never leavea running machine unattended. Always tam off
blades, set parking brake, slop engine, and remove keys before dismounting
Turn oft blades when not mowing.
Stop engine belore removinggrass catcher or unclogging
chute.
Mow onlyIsdaylightorgood artMclalilght
Do not operate the machine while under the Inlluenca el
etcohot or drugs
Welch forIrafiio whenoperating nearor crossing roadways.
Use exlra care when {ceding or unloading themachine Into
a traitor or truck,
IL SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to Ices-of-control and
t_poveraccidents, which can resull in severe Injunyor death.
All slopes require extra caulion. I{you cannot back up the siope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow It.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across
Remove obstectessuch as rocks, tree limbs, etc. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
ovedum the machine Tatl grass can hide obetacfas
, Useslow speed, Choose a low gearsothat youwtilnothave
lo slop or shift while on the slope
, Follow the manufacturer's recommendallons Ior wheel
weights orcounterWeightsto Improve stability?
Usa extra care with grass catchersor other attachments,
These can change the stabilityof the maoMns
Keep allmovementonthe slopes slow and gradual Donot
make sudden changes inspeed or d_rectfen
Avoid starting or slopping on e slope. If tires lose traction,
disengagethe blades ano proceed slowly straightdown Ihe slope
DO NOT:
Donotturnonslopasuniessnecessary, andthen, tumslowly
and graduallydownhill,{tposslble
. Do not mow near drop=oh's,ditches, or embankments. The
mower couldsuddenly turn over tf a wheatIsover the edge of a clilfor ditch, or if anedge caves in_
Do not mow on wet grass., Reduced Iractton could cause sliding
Dosol try tostabilizethe machine by puttingyourtoot on the ground°
Do not usa grass catcheron sleep slopes
IlL CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur ifthe operator is not alert to the
presence of children Children are often attracted to the
machine and lhe mowing activity, Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them. ° Keepchtidrenou!of the mowing area andunder the watchful
careofanotherresponsibleadult
Be Bled and Iura mschlne off ifchildren enter the area
Before and whenbacking, look behind and down for small
children
Never carFy children. They may fall oil and be seriously Injuredor intedere with satemachine operation
Never aItow chltdren to operate the machine,
Use extra care when approaching bl_ndcomers, shrubs, trees, or other objectsthat may obscure vision,
IV. SERVICE
Use extracarein hand)(nggasottneandotherfusts_ Theyare gammable and vapors are expIoslve
Use onlyan approvedcontainer, Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running Allow engine to cool belore refue!ing. Do not smoke,
Never refuelthe machine indoors
Neverstorethemachine or fuelcontainer Insidewhere
thera Isan open game, such as awater heater
Never runa machine inside a closedarea,
." Keep nutsand boltm especially blade attachmentbolts, tight
and keep equipment ingood condition
Never tamper wllh safety devices Check Ihek proper
operation regularly
Keepmachine free o!grass leaves, or other debris build-up Csan o or luel spillage Allow machine to cool beg'ore
storing,
Slop and inspect the equipmenl ityou strike an obJecl. Repair, I!necessary, before resladlng_
Never make adjustmentsor repairs withtheengine running
Grasscalchercomponenls are subject towear, damage,and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow ob acts Io be thrown, Frequenllycheck components and
rapace w lh manufacturer srecommended pads, when nec-
essary
Mower bladesare sharpand can cuL Wrap the blade(s) or weargloves, anduse extra caution when servicing them-
. Check brake operation frequently, Adjust and service as
required.
H= ==H, ,H,= , ,H , , ,
i_ Look for thls symbol to point out im-
_b wire and plaeewire where tt cannot contect
portant safety precautions. It means CAUTIONH| BECOME ALERTIII YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
, H, ,, ,,,
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug
spark plug In order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs.
A WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product con-
tams cnemtcats Known to the State of uad!or-
nla to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
pedormance, Shoufd you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service CentedDepartment, We have competent, well- trained lechnlctans and the proper toots to service or repair thts tractor,
Please read and retain th{s manual The instructions wilt
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor propefly Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL NUMBER 917258692
SERIAL NUMBER
DATEOFPURCHASE
THE MODELAND SER1ALNUMBERSW[LL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT. iYOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERfALNUMBERAND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement Is available on this prod- uct Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the satety rules . Followa regufarschedulein ma[nlaintng, caring for and
using your tractor.
, Foliow the Instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
{ice" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER:.. t8 0 GASOLtNE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS
AND TYPE; UNLEADED REGULAR OIL TYPE (API.,SP/SG/SH): SAE 3.0(above 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: WI FILTER: 40 PINTS
IPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RV17YC 3AP: ,025")
VALVE CLEARANCE: iNTAKE: 003" - 006"
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD; 5,5
TIRE PRESSURE; FRONTt 14 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 15AMPS @ 3600 RPM
BATTERY: AMPtHR; 30
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT LBS
WARNING: This traclor is equipped with an Internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov- ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
wIIh a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state taws (if any). t!a spark arresler is used. it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator In the state of California the above is required by taw
(Seclion 4442 of Ihe California Public Resources Code) Olher states may have simifar Iaws, Federal laws apply on
federal lands A spark arrestor for the muffler Is available through your nearest Sears Aulhorized Service Center/ Department (See REPAIR PARTS section o¿this manua0,
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
W/O FILTER: 3 5 PINTS
EXHAUST: .013_'- 0"f6"
REVERSE: 2 4
REAR: 10 PSI
MIN CCA: 240 CASE SIZE: U'IR
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ONCRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years (rumthe date el purchase, if Ibis Craftsman Riding Equipment ismatnlalned_lubdeated and tuned up according to the instructions tnthe owner's manua!, Searswll! repairor replace, tree ol charge,any parts foundtobe defeclive in material or
workmanship
Thts Warranly does nol cover:.
Expendable Itemswhich become warnduring normal use, such as blades, spark plugs,aircleaners, belts, elc, Tire replacement or repaircaused by panclures trsmoutalde objects, suchae nails, Ihoms, stamps, or glass.
Repairs necessary because of Operatorabuse, negffgence,Improper storage oraccident orthe failuretomaintain the equipment according to theInstructionscontainedin lhe owner'smanuaL
Riding equipment used for commercial or rentalpurposes
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (gO) days from dale of purchase, 1Iany baltary Included with this ddtng equipment provesdefective [n maleflal or workmanshipand our testing determines thebatte_ will not holds cha_ge,Sears will replace the be{toryat no charge
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER, {IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY ) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES
This Warranty gives you specitic legaf dghts, end you may also have other rights which may vary from s|ale to state,
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
,lU_l,i ii , i,iin ii I I roll ilu ,i I ,
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................. 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ...................... 3, 16-19
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ............................................ 5
ASSEMBLY .......................................... _.................... 7-I0
OPERATION ............................................................ t1-t5
INDEX
A
Accessodes .......................... 5
Adjustments:
Brake ............................. 23
Carburetor .......................... , 25
Mows
Front-To-Back ................... 21
Slde-To-Stde ....................... 20
Throttle Control Cable............... 25
Air Filter, Engine............................ 1B
AirScreen, Engine ...................... 19
Assembly .................................... 7-10
B
Battery;
Charging ........................... B
Cleaning ......................... 17
Stedlng wtth Weak Battery ......... 24
S{orage ................................. 26
Terminals .............................. !6
Belt:
Motion Drive
Remover/Replacement ..... 23
Mower Belt(s)
RemovaVReptacement .......... 22
Btade:
Sharpening ........................ 17
Replacement ..................... 17
Brake Adtustment .............. :; 22
C
Carburetor Adjustment ................... 25
Controls, Tractor ............................... 11
Customer RespensiblIil{es ........ 16-19
Englne:
A]r Filter ................................ t8
Air Screen ......................... 1B
CostingFins ................ .18
Engine Oi! ................... 14,18
Fuel Filter ............................. 19
Spark Plug(s) .............. _. t9
Tractor:
Battery .............................. 17
Blade ............................ 17
LubricationChart ................. 16
Maintenance Schedule ........ 16
Tire Care ........................ 8,17,23
Transaxle ............................. 18
Cutting Heighl, Mower ................ 13
E
Electrical;
Interlocks and Relays ............... 24
Schematic ........................... 29
Wtdng Diagram ............... 30
Engine:
Air Filter .................... 18
Air Screen ..................... 19
CoolingFins.......................18
OilChange ............ 1B
O11Level ..... ............... ,., 14
OilType ......................... 14,18
Preparation .............................. 14
Repair Parts ................... 48-57
Starting ......................................15
Storage ........ _.............. 26
F_IIer;
AirFilter ............................18
Fuel .............. 10
Fue!:
Type ................................ !4
Slorage ..................................... 26
Fuse.................... 24
Hoed Removab'tnstallalton ............ 24
LevelingMower Deck ............... 20
Lubrication:
Chart. ........................ 16
Englt_e ......................... I8
Malnlenance Schedule ....... : , , t0
Mower:
Adjustment, Front4o-Back ...... 21
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ......20
Blade Replacemenl ...................17
Blade Sharpening ...................17
Culling Height . 13
Installation.............................20
Operation ...............................14
Remover ............,........20
Mowing Tips......................... 15
MuIller ......................... ,. t9
Spark Arrestor ....................... 3,38
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions t4,t8
Engine................................... 18
Storage ............................. 26
Operation ........................ 11,15
i,iii,Ul i
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ........... ,........................... t6
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ...............................;20-25
STORAGE ...................................................................... 26
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................... .,............... 27-2B
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 30-47
REPAIR PARTS- ENGINE .................................... 48-57
PARTS ORDERINGISERVICE ................. BACK COVER
Operating Mower ........................ 14
Options:
Accessories .... _., ..............5
Spark Arresler ........... 3,38
P
PerkingBrake ...................... !2-'_3
Parts Bag .............................. 6
Parts, Reptaoemenl/Repafr ....... 30-47
Product Spectlicaflona .............. 3
F
Repair Pads ..................., 30-47
R
S
Safety Rules ......................2
Seat ............................................8
Service andAdjustments......... 20-25
Carburetor...............................25
H
L
M
Fuse ................................... 24
Hood Removal/insIallation ...... 24
MotionDriveBall
RemovalfReplacement .......23
Mower Bait(s)
RemovallReptacemeet .... 22
Mower Adjustment
" Front-,lo-Back ................ 2!
Side-to-Side . ......................:o..20
Mower Remova!/lnstatiatlen ........,. 20
Tire Care ......................8,17,23
Slope Guide Sheet ..................."_.5g
Spark Plug(e) .......................... 1g
Speciticellens ............................. 3
Starting the Engine .............. 14,-15
Steering Wheel ................. 7,23
Stopping the Tractor ....................t3
Storage ................................... 26
T
ThrottleControlCableAdjustment 25
Tires............................8,17_23
Troubleshooilng Chart ...........27-28
O
Transaxle ......................... IB
W
Warranly .....................................3
Wiring Diagram ................. 30
WiringSchematic.................... 29
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
Theseaccessories and attachments were available throughmostSoars retail Outletsand s.etrice centers when thetractor waspurchased Most Seers storescan orderthese items for you whenyou providethe model number of yourtractor
ENGINE
SPARKPLUG GASCAN
ENGINEOIL FUELSTABILIZER AIR FILTER
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELTS
%
PERFORMANCE
Sears offoma widevariety o| attachments that fityourtractor Manyofihesearelistedbelowwtthbdefexplenat_onselhowlhcycanhelp you This list was current atthe lime of publication: however, itmay change infuture years- more attachments may be added,changes
may be made in these attachments,orsomemay no longerbe available orfityour model Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for yourtractor.
Most of these attachmentsdo not raqutre addil_onalhitches orconversionkits (those that do are tndJceled}and are designedtar easy attaching and detaching
AERATOR promotes deep rootgro_;th to_"a healthy lawn Ta- pered 2.5-Inch steel spikesmounted on tO-inch diameter d_ses
punclure hates in soil at close tnierva(sto Iet moisture soak In Steel weight tray for Increased penetration.
BAGGER lets you collect grass olipp_ngs and Ieaves tar a healthier, nearer looking Iawn, Two permene× containers hold
30-gaUonplasftc begs BUMPER protects hent end oftractor Item damage
CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available, ptus eccessodos such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart Coyote
prolective mat and doily, CORING AERATOR takessme(}plugs oat ofso_lto atIewmois-
ture end nutrients to reach grass roots_ 36-tnoh swa_ 24 hardened stee! coringtips 150 Ib capacity weighttray.,
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changeseasier, fester FRONT NOSE ROLLER canterstnfrontof mowerdeck to reduce
chancesof "scalping" on uneven terrain GANG HITCH letsyou tow2or3 pull-behind attachments elonce,
such es sweepers, dethalchere, aerators (not for usawl_hrollers, cartsorother heavy agachments}
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances el"scalping" on uneven terrain Formower decksnct so
equipped MULCH RAKFJDETHATCHER loosens soiland flipsthatch and
matted leaves toIawn surface foreasypickup, Twenty springt{ne teeth UsefuIto prepare bareareas forseeding, Available for {rent or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL.ACTION SPRING TINE IJETHATCHER covers 36-1richwide path and
tosses Ihatch Into largo hopper Mounts behind tractor, MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT once installed tots you
mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changingb!ades. For modelsnotequipped as 3-in.I Convertible mowers See "MOWER" tn the Repair Parts section of this
manuel. RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you feed end unload frecter from e
pickup Iruck Use with 2x 8 or 2 x 10lumber ROLLER for smoother [awe audace. 36-Inch wide, 18*tnch
dtemetorwator-tight drum holdsup to3901bs,olwaight, Rounded
edges prevent harm to tud Adustable scraper automatically ccans drum,
SNOW BLADEfor snowremovalonly. 14*inchhigh. ,_B_inchwfde
blade clears42-1nchpathwhen angledleft orright. Raises, towers w_thside_ever Adjustable skids; replaceable,reversible scraper
bar (Use withtirechatns and wheel weights and/or reardrawber weight)
SNOWTHROWER hes40-fnch swath, Drum-type auger handles powdery and weVheavy snow Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement Discharge chute adjusts tram tractor seat. 6-inch diameter spout dlschargos snow 10 to50 feet Uft controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chafns end wheel weights and/er rea_' drawbar weight )
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC etectrlcmotor thai connectsto Ihe tractor battery or other 12-vei! source. Includes booms far
automaticspraying and hand heid wand tot spotspraying Wand has ad ustable spray pattern. For applyingherbicides, tnsecti-
cdee, fang cdes and liquid fertilizers SPREADERISEEDERS make seeding,fertilizing,end weedkill-
Ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also uselulfor granular de,- leers and sand
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippingsand reaves TILLER has 5hp engineand36-tnclrswath to prepareseed beds,
cultivate end compost garden residue Tiller has itsown built-In
tiltand depthcent rotsystem anddoes NOTrequire asleeve hitch. Fitsany lawn yardorgardentractor, Simply bookup tothe Irsctor
drawbar end go_ Optional accesser}as convert unit for dethatching, aerating, hilling without tools
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closelyspaced extra-large cross Elnksgive smooth ride. outsl_ndlngt_'action
TRACTOR CA_ hoe heavy duly vinyl fabric over tubularsteel
frame, ASSpta,,Uctop;ctear plastic windshieldoilers360degree
vls{billty Hinged metaldoomswith catch. Keeps operator warm and dry Remove v_nytsides end windshields tar use as sun
protector in summer, Optional accessories include: tinted/ temperedsolidsafetyglass windshieldwilh hand opereled wiper;,
12-volt ember cautionIIght for mounting oncab top
VACS forpoweflul collection el heavy grass clippings andleaves. Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in herd-to-reach
places VACICH1PPER Includes a chtppeFshredder WEIGHT BRACKET for drawber lorsnow removal apptlcatlons.
Uses (t} 55 Ib: weight WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheeIs provlde needed traction for
snow removsIordozing heavy materials
I..L_ Ul,U, nil
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Parts Bag contents shown full size
(1) Shoulder BoTI
5/I6-18
tr
Parts packed separately in carton
(1) Knob
(I) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Ga
ner Springs (double loop)
(4) Retainer Springs (single loop)
_ (2) Screws #10 x 518
Seat
Vldeo
Steering
Wheel
n
Manual
Parts bag contents not shown full size
(2) Shoulder
Bolls
Mulcher Cassette
Plate
f t t I
t =
t
Steering
Sleeve
t i t I
Pa_s Bag
x 7/8 x t4 Gauge
(2) Washers 3t8
4#
(2) Center-
lock Nuts
(2) Weld Nuts #10
(2) Washers 3116 x 3/4 x 16 Gauge
, ,,,i,,
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 314
G
(2) Washers
9/32 x 5/8 x t6 Ga
(2) Lock Washers #1[_
®
(2) Hex Nuts !/4-20
®
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
[(_""(2) Front Link Assemblies
_ teering
Wheel
insert
_-<-'_ (2) Keys
Assemblies
S{ope Sheet
_LIJI II '" II I I . .
ASSEMBLY
................... illl, i, L ,iJ,
Your new trac or has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts teft unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor aII parts and hardware you assemble must be ttgittened securely Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set wtil make assembly easier Slandard wrench sizes are tlsted.
(2) 7/t6" wrenches Ptlers (1) 9/16" wrench Tire pressure gauge (1) 3/4" Socket w/drive ratchet Phfflips Screwdriver Utility knife
When fight or left hand is mentioned in this manual, tt
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel)
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton (See page 6).
Cut from top tobottom, along lines on at[ four corners of carton, and lay panels fat.
- Remove mowerand packing materials
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove
_" WHEEL
__j.... STEERING
STEERING WHEEL _ G
AO,_PTEn_t, SHAFT
STEERING ,;;_ -_'
SLEEVE----....._" ('(i D_, - _ -. _'__'
l t ,t I /
t I i/ I
FIG, 1
STEERINGWHEEL
HEX LOCKNUT
FLATWAS.ER
STEERIN
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
Remove {ocknut and farge flat washer from steering shaft-
. Position front wheels of the tractor Sothey are Pointing
straight forward
Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left !o right) and slide onto adapter
Secure steering wheel to steering shalt wlth Iocknut and _arge flat washer previously removed. Tighten
securely,
Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel,
Remove protective materials from traclor hood and gdlL
IMPORTANT; CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
iN SK1DTHATMAY PUNCTURETIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID
TO RO LLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
Press liftleverplungerandraise attachment littlever to Itshighestposition.
Release parking brake by depressing clutehtbrake pedal,
, Ptacefreewheel controlin freewheeling position to
disengage transmission(See "TO TRANSPORT" In the Operationsection of thismanual)
Rolltractor backwards off skid
, ,,,,,,,
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig, 2)
Lift hood to raised position
Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec- tive caps and discard.
tf lhls battery Is put into service after month and year indicated an label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 ampso
,, First connect RED baltery cable to positive (+) battery
terrain alwlth hex bolt, tier washer, lock washBr and hex
nut as shown. Tighten securely.
, Connect BLACK grounding cable te negative (-) bat-
tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut. Tighten securely
,, Close lerminat access doors Use terminal access doors for:
, Inspection for secure conneclions (Io tighten hard-
ware),
InspectionIor corrosion
Testing battery.,
Jumping (if required),
Periodic charging.
HEX NUT WASHER WASHER
DISCARD TERMINAL NEX
PROTECTIVE CAPS BOLT
TERMfNAL - r {1 _
ACCESS
DOOR
LOCK FLAT
NEGATIVE
(BLACK) CABLE
FIG. 2
POSEWE
(REDt
CABLE
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3) Adjust seal before tightening adjustment knob.
Remove cardboard packtng on seat pan
Place seal on sea! pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely.
DO notlighten,
. Tighten shoulderbott securely.
Lower seat into operating position and sil on seat.
Slide seat unlif a comfortable position is reached which allows you lo press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Get off seat without moving its adjusted position
Raise seat and tighten ad)ustment knob securely..
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER BOLT
FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT KNOB
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires an your tractor were overlnflated at the factory for
shipping purposes Cprrect tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn h_w to operate your tractor, check to see thai the brake is properly adjusted° See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
,Li
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
(See Figs. 4 and 7)
Be sure tractor is on level sudace and mower suspension arms are raised with attachment lift control Engage park- ing brake.
. Cut and remove ties securin_ anti-sway bar and belts,,
Swing anti-sway bar Io left side of mower deck-
. Slide mowerundertractorwtth dlschargeguardto right
side of tractor,
IMPORTANT= CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING iN ALL MOWER :PULLEY GROOVES. INSTALL BELT INTO
ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY GROOVE.
Install one front link in top hole of the Roll., front mower
bracket and R_H. front suspensior_ bracket, Retain with two single loop relalner springs as shown,
_nstall second fronl linkin L.H. front suspension bracket only and retain with single loop retainer spdng as
shown,
Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise untf! it stops
Lower mower Iinkage with altachment lilt control
Place the L.H. suspension arm on outward pointing deck pin. tf necessary, rock and raise front of mower
to align deck pin wilh the hole in suspension arm Retain with double loop retainer spring wilh loops
down as shown,
Slide left side of mower back and instatt the unattached front link in top hote of the LH front mower bracket
Retaln wtlh single loop retainer spring as shown
DOUBLELOOP
CHASSIS (oulwardpoi_lng BRACKST deckpln_
RETAINER SPRING
. Place the R.H suspension arm on oulward pointing
deck pin. if necessary, rock and raise front of mower to atign deck ptn with the hole in suspension arm. Relain with double loop retainer spring with roopsdown
as shown
* Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under lett
footrest and retain w[Ih double loop retainer spring
. Turn height adiustment knob clocl_._lse to remove
slack from mower suspension, . Raise mower to highest position., . Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO ADJUST GAUGE
WHEELS" in the Operalion section of this manual)°
CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower should be propedyleveled,
See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and
AdJustmenls section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed correctiy
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
PULLEY
SUSPENSION
ARMS
FRONT
MOWER
BRACKET
FRONT
SUSPENSION
BRACKETS
SHOULDER
BOLT
GAUGE WHEEL
3/8 WASHER
USE PLIERS FOR
RETAINER SPRINGS
3f@-'tS
CENTER LOCKNUT
DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI*SWAY
BAR
IDLER
PULLEY
FIG. 4
,9.
SINGLE LOOP
DISCHARGEGUARO
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (See Figs, 5 and 6)
, Install two latch hooks to mulcher plate using screw,
washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.
NOTE: Pro-assemble weld nul to latch hook by inserting
weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.
Tighten hardware securely
Raise and hold detteclor shield in upright position. ,, Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.
Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck. ,, Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck
guard from mower, Raise and hold CAUTION: De not remove discharge
guard when attaching mutcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while In
operation,
,w lull i,ll iii
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING
Sfmpiy remove mulcher ptateand store in a safe place, Your mower is now ready for discharging orinstallationof optionat grass catcher accessory,
NOTE: Itisnot necessary tochangeblades The muleher blades are designed for discharging and bagging also,
HOOK
LOCK WELD
WASHER
MULCHER _'_""--SCREW
PLATE
FiG. 5
WASHER NUT
WASHER
DEFLECTOR
EHrELD
LATCH HOOKS
FIGo6
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEfVE THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUA LtTY PRODUCT PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
/ Aft assembly Inslructions have been completed ,/ No remaining _oosa parts in carton.
,," Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps)
,/ Seat is adiusled comfortably and tightened securely. ,." AII tires are property inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overfnflaled at the factory),
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled slde-lo.side/
front-to-rear for best culling results (Tires must be properiy inflated for leve]tng)_
/ Check mower and dflve belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring, See that alfconnectfons are still secure
and wiles are property clamped.
_" Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
drNe position
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA A TTENTfON TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:
,/ Engine oil is at proper level.. ,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
v" Become familiar with afl controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine
,I Be sure brake system is in sate operating cond{tton.
,f" It is importanl topurge the transmission before operat-
ing your tractor for lSe first time Foltow proper slaritng
and transmission purging instructions (Sea'TO START ENGINE" and 'PURGE TRANSMISSION" {n the Op- eralton section of this manual).
10
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in ]ttera_ure supplied with the producL Learn end understand their meaning
41,
BATTERY CAUTION OR
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL
REVERSE
OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH
FORWARD FAST SLOW
N
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH
LOCK
LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
0
PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCKED
L
LOW PARKING BRAKE
MOWER L|FT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DfSENGAGED
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
11
IGNITION
(Hydro Models only)
,1111 i iiiiii i iii
OPERATION
i iii
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR.
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the location o! various controls and adjustments Save
his manual for luture reference
THRO_LE CHOKE CONTROL CONTROL
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FREEWHEEL,
CONTROL
AMMEI'ER
IGNITION ATTACHMENT SWITCH CLUTCH SW_TCH
UGHT SWITCH
PARKING
BRAKELEVER
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
LtFT LEVER PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American Nettena_ Standards lnstitule_
ATTACHMENTC LUTCH SWITCH _Used to engage mower biades or other attachments mounted to your tractor
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower
mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor, CLUTCHIBRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and
bretdng the tractor and starting the engine_ HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjust the mower
height,
LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on end off, MOTION CONTROL LEVER _ Selects the speed and
direction ot the tractor,
FIG. 7
IGNITION SWITCH - Used !o slert and stop the engine,
PARKING BRAKE LEVER -Locks clutch!brake pedaf _nto the brake position,
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to conlrol engine speed,
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to reIease attachment lift lever when changing Its posftfon,
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine. AMMETER - indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission !or pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off
12
OPERATION
, , = =,,, ,
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown Into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating
your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wlde v=ston safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig, 8) Always operate engine at(uilthrottle.
Your tractorls equipped with an operatorpresencesensing OperalJng engine at less than full lhrott[e reduces the switch. When engine Is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seal without lirst setting the parking Full throttle offers the best mower performance brake wtfl shut off the engine TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig, 8)
Depress clutch/brake pedal Inlo fu]! "BRAKE" position and hold. Use choke control whenever you are starting acold engine
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and Do not use to start a warm engine reteasepr_ssurefromctutchYorake pedal Pedalshould To engage choke control, put_ knob out Slowly push
remain [n BRAKE position. Make sure parking brake knob in to disengage
w_tlhold tractor secure.
THROTTLECONTROL PULLOUTTO *'ENGAGE*' Fig. 8)
CHOKE ATTACHMENTBLOTCHSWITCH
DISENGAGE"
MOTION
CONTROL TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
LEVER
PAe_NGBRAKE (See Fig. 8)
CLUTCHIBRAKE PEDAL "_;"DISENGAGED"
"DRIVE" POSmON POSITiON
FIG,. 8
STOPPING (See Fig. 8)
MOWER BLADES =
Move attachment c_utch switch to "DISENGAGED" position
GROUND DRIVE - ,, Depress clutch/brake pedal inlo full "BRAKE" position.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT; THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED ENGINE -
Move throttie control to slow position
NOTE: Failure to move throtlle control toslow position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
to "backfire".
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key,
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use
Never use choke to stop engine
NOTE: Under certain condiltonswhen traclorls standing Idle with the engine running, hot englne exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping traelor on grass areas
ptetely,asdescribedabove, before leav-
I_ AUTION: Always stop tractor corn- l
ing the operator's position; to empty grass catcher, etc.
"ENGAGED'_ The culling heighl is controlled by turning the height adjust-
POSITION meni knob tn desired direction.
13 same adjustment hole
battery charging rate
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion conlrol lever.
Start tractor with molten control lever In neulrai (N) position.
Release parking brake and cJutchJbrake pedal
Slowly move motion control lever to desired position
Turn knob clockwise (,"_) to raise cutting height.
Turn knob counterclockwise {K"_)to lower culling
height
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4" The
heights are measured from the ground to Ihe blade tipwilh
the engine not running These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon salt conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed
The average fawn should be cur to approximately 2d/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months, For hea!thler and better looking lawns, mow olten and after moderate growlh..
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inci_es in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively htgh; the second to desired height
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig, 9) Gauge wheels are properly adtusted when they are slightly
off the ground when mower ts at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in
proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions
Adjust gauge wheelswilh tractor on a tlattevef surface
Ad ust mower to desired cutting hei_ht (See "TO AD- JUST MOWER CUTT NG HE GHT' in the Operation
section of this manuel)
With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slighliy off the ground, Inslall gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoufder boll, 318 washer, and 3lB-16 !ocknut and tighten securely.
Repeat far opposite side installing gauge wheel in
!
OPERATION
GAUGE WHEEL
MOUNTING BBACKE'T_
3t8-16
3/8 WASHER
GAUGEWF _"_'BOLT
FIG, g
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10)
',(ourtractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat wilh
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine
Selecl desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment itft control.
Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage atlachment clutch control.
t& AUTION: Do not operate the mower
ii, H,,, IIIIMI
without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place,
i ii
FIG. 10
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
i ,mHi ,Ul i H
with slopes greater lhan 15° and do not
OA T,O.:Oonotd.vo pe.downhi.s
drive across any slope.
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills,
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hil{s
If slowing {s necessary', move throttte control lever to slower position.
rfstopp ng s absolufeiy necessary push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
Move motion control lever lo neutral (N) position,
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTOHIBRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal
Slowly move motion control tever lo slowest setting
Make all turns sIowlv.
SHOULDER
TO TRANSPORT (See Fig. 11)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure todisengage transmission by placing freewheel control _nfreewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located al the rear drawbar
of tractor.
Raise attachment lift to highest posllion with attach- ment tilt control-
. Pull freewheel control knob out and hold in position by
inserting retainersprlng into forward hole ofcontrol rod
. Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH
To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transpodlng your traclcron atruck or a traiter, be sure hood is closed and
secured totraclor Use an appropriate means oftying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc).
FiG. 11
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 18)
The englneinyour tractor has been shipped, fromthe factory, already filled with summer weight oil
Check engine otl with tractor on level ground.
Remove oit tiltcap/dipstick and wipe clean reinsed the
dipstick and push IIall the way down into the tube, wait
for a few seconds, remove and read oil ievei if
necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached Do notoverfHl.
For cold weather operation you should change oll for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" In the Customer Responsibilities section of this manuat).
To change engine oil see the Customer ReeponsibLli-
ties section in this manual
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank Use fresh clean regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane {Use of leaded gasoline wilt increase carbon and fead oxide deposits
I
i
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days lo assure fuel freshness
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32"F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP _NSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING
WARNING; Experience indicales that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which Ieads to separation and formation o_ acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor- age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuet lines and carburetor are empty, Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc- tions for additional Information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
14 damana may occur.
ii
OPERATION
filler neck, Do not overfill Wipe off any
[_ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank |
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8) When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, It will take extra cranking lime to move fuel from the tank to the engine.
Be sure freewheel control is ]n the lransmlsston an.-
" Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
Place motion control lever in neutral IN) postlten
° Move altachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" posillon , Move throttle conlrol to fast position
Pull choke control out for a cold engine slad attempt
NOte: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below
Insert keyinlo ignition and turn keydockwise to"START"
the choke control out and retry
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
When engine starts, slowly push choke centrotln until
slowly
The attachmenls and ground drive can now be used if the engine does not accept the toad, restart the engine
and allow ttto warm up for one minute using the choke
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and betow)
When engine slarts, slowly push choke conlral inunlit the engine begins le run smoothly Continue to push the choke conlrol in small steps allowing the engine to
choke control is fully In. If Ihe engine starts to run
from several seconds to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMLSSION WARM UP
Before driving the unit fn cold weather, the transmis-
The attachments can be used during the engine warm- and may require the choke control be pulled out sfigh_ly.
spilled oi! or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame,
gaged position.
pedal and set parking brake
For awarm engine start atlempl lhe choke csntro! may net be needed_
position and release key as soon as engine slarts Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec- onds per minute If Ihe engine does nat start after
several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few minutes and lry again tf engine slilldoes notstart, putl
the engine begins to run smoothly. Ifthe engine slarts to run roughly, pu]t the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in
as described above
accept small changes in speed and load, until the roughly pull the choke control out stlghlly for a few
seconds and then continue to push the centre n slowly. This may require an engine warm-up period
sion should be warmed up as lellows;
Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
Place the motion control lever in neutral. Release the parking brake and let Ihe clutch/brake
slowly retum to operating position,
,, Allow one minute for transmission to warm up_
This can be done during the engine warm up
period.
up period after the transmission has been warmed up
=
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need Io be adjusted for best engine performance. Sea"TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in _he Service and Adjustments
I
section of this manual
PURGE TRANSMISSION
_ CAUTION: Neverengageordisengage !
To ensure proper operation and performance, It is recom- mended thai the lransmlsston be purged before operating tractor for the firsl time This procedure witl remove any
trapped air Inside the lransmtssion which may have devel- oped during shipping of your tractor
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT
SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
Plasetractor safely on levetsurface with engine off and
,, D_sengage lransmtsslon by placing freewheel control
° Sittinginthelractorseat, startenglne Alterlheeng[ne
Move motion control lever to full forward position and
NOTE: During thisprocedure lhere witJbe no movement of
drive wheels. The air Is being removed from hydraulic drive system
Move metlon control lever to neutral (N) position.. Shut-
Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
Sitting in the tractor seat. start engine. After theengine
Slowly move motion control lever forward, alter the
, Your_lractor is now purged and now ready for normal
freewheel lever while the engine is run_ nlng,
parking brake set
in freewheeling position (See TO TRANSPORT" in this section of manual)
[s running, move throttle control Eoslow position. With motion controt lever in neutral IN) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.
hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to furl reverse posilion and hold tor five (5) seconds_ Repeat this
procedure three (3) times
elf engine and set parktng brake
driving posilien (See "TO TRANSPORT" in thissection of manual)
is running move throttle centre/to half (1/2) speed. With motion control lever in neutrat IN) position, s owly
disengage c_utchibrake pedal
lractcr moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motion control lever to reverse position_ After the trB,ctor moves approximately l[ve (5) feet return the
motion control lever to the neutral IN) position. Repeat this procedure with the motion control lever lhree {3)
times.
operation
15
OPERATION
i J,
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor
° Mower should be properly teveled for best mowing
performance° See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual,,
The left hand side of mower should be used for trLm- ming,
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been out. Have the cut area to the right of the machine, This wit{ resuIt in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting
When mowing large areas, stad by turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc, After one or two rounds, mow in Ihe opposite direction making left hand turns until
ffnished (See Fig, 12),
if grass _sextremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce toad and posstbfe fire hazard from tided clip- pings, Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
deslredheight.
Do not mow grass when It is wet, Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps Allow grass to
dry before mowing
Atways operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing performance end proper dis-
charge of matedal Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as wel! as the quality of cut desired
When operating attachments, select a ground speed that witl suit tile terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used,
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND
TRASH_ CLEAN AFTER EACH USE
The special mutching blade will recur the grass clip- pings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they"will disperse into the grass
and not be noliced Also, the mulched grass will
blodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for lhe lawn.
Always mulch with your h_ghest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recurring action of lhe
blades
= Avoidcultlngyourlawnwhenitiswet Welgrasslends
to term clumps and interferes with themulching action The best time to mow your lawn is 1haearly aflemoon. At this tlme the grass has dried and the newIy cut area wt!f not be exposed to the direct sun.,
', For best resuIls, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cute off only the top one..thlrd of the grass bfedes (See Fig. 13) For extremely heavy mutcHng, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re-
quire thal an area be mutehed a second time to com- pletely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cul path.
= Changeyourcuttingpatternfromweektoweek. Mew
nedh to soulh one weekthen change to east towest the next week, This will help prevent malting and graining
ofthelawn,
FIG, 12
FIG. 13
16
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ___oo_n_J
AS YOUCOMPLETE f__-_'_9,_._._O?'_ti '"
" CheckBrake Operation . . If V' ........
CheckT_rePressure I,/ V' ....
1"JChec,forLoo,oF.eteners V" V', V'
LUb,iCa"oec.e_" V' I," [
_Sh_rpen!ReptaceMowerBlades I#"*,_ J
T iiChecF!BatteryLeve,_echarge I/_
0 '.CleenBstre_.,RedTerm!._._!e' ' ' V' ........ i --
a i CheckTrensaxle,€ooilng ,, If .............. i
Adjust B{adeBelt{e}Tension V'#_ ..... {
k_lustMotionD,_veee,(s)Te_e_on V'e '
CheckEngineOilLeve_ V _' I_ : , Change EngineOil _2.,_ . !if ,
Clean Air Screen ......
i InspectMultt_dSperkAttester _ .............
_ReptaceOil Filter(if equipped) I_l,z .....
ReplaceSparkFI,g V' V' : "
RepiacFgeIRepi_eeAirFiilerFitlerPaperCartridge ....., V'_t V _ .........]
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this _ractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence To (])sPl_
receive lullvalue from the warranty, ope rater must maintain
tractor as instrucled {nth{s manual
Some adjustments wilt need to be made perlodfcatly to
properly maintain your tractor.
AII adjustments in the Service and Adjuslments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, cfean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for _("f')CLUTCH
wear. A new spark plug and clean air tilter assure proper elf-fuel mixture and help your engine run better PWOT(S)
and tast longer
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level,
Checkbrake operation
. Checktire pressure.
Checkfor teose fasteners,
(_) SAE 30 OR '_swe0 MOTOR OIL
(_ GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
® REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS VISCOUS LUBRi- CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
17 DERED GFLAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY
LUBRICATION CHART
®
FRONT WHEEL (_
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
®
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
II tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at htgh speed in h_ghest gear, then brake must be adjusted,
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in 1he Service and Adjust- merits section of this manual)
TIRES ,, Malntatnproper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this manua!)
Keep tires free of gasoline, o11,or insect control cheml- cals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent fiat tires due to s_ow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your tocal parts dealer Tire sealant atso prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re- place bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig, 14)
Raise mower to highest posilton to allow access to
bIades
Remove hex boff, lockwasher and flat washer securing
blade.
install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
Reassemble hex boll, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown
Tighten bott securely (30-35 Ft Lbs torque}
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8HEAT TREATED NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced
BLADe
LOCK WASHER
'A GRADe 8 HEAT TReATeD BOLT CAN BE
IDENTiFieD BY SIX L|NES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 14
MANDREL
TRAILING EDGE
HeX BOLT (GRADe 8}*
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 15)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced, An unbalanced blade wlifcause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
The blade can be sharpen?d with afile or on a grinding wheel Do not attempt to snarpen while on the mower
. To check blade balance, you will need a 5/B" diameter
steel bolt, pin or a cone balancer (When using a cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with ba- ancer,)
Slide blade on toan unthreaded portion of lhe steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground,
If blade ts balanced, It should remain tn a ho_:izontel posilion if ellher end of the btade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end unlit the blade is balanced
NOTE; Do not use a neff for balancing blade The lobes of
he center hole may appear to be centered, but are not
CENTER HOLE ' / ,"
s,." LADe
FIG. 15
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sulfi- cient for normal use However, periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life,
Keep battery and terminals ctean
Keep battery bolts tight
Keep smallvent holesopen
Recharge at 6-I0 amperes for 1 hour TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can c_ause lhe battery to "leak" power.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove battery from tractor
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry
Clean terminals and batterycable endswith wire brush
until bright
Coat terminals wilh grease or petroleum Jelly
Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY _'in the Assembly section Of this manual)
18
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
V-BELTS
Check V-be!Is for delerIorat}on and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace tf necessary. The belts are not
adjustable, Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The fan and cooling fins of transmission should be kept clean to assure proper cooling
Do not atlempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is running or while the transmission is hot,
Inspect coating fan to be sure fan biades are intact and clean
Inspect coo_ing tins for dirt, grass clippings and other materials To prevent damage to seals, do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID The transaxiewas sealed at the factory and fluid mainte-
nancetsnotrequlredfor the lifeofthetransaxle,Shouldthe
trensaxle ever[oakorrequire servicing_contactyour near_
eatauthorized service center/department
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oi! rated with APt service classification SF, SG or SH. Select the oil's SAE viscosity
grade according to your expected operating temperature.
_C,3,,. O" .2'_1" -_C," b* 10_ _1}" 30* 40_
TE,MPERATURE RANGE ANT_C_PA"fEO aEFOR_ NEXT OIL CHANGE
NOTE: Although mu_ti-viscosiiy oils (5W30, 10W30 efc
improve starting In cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F, Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil Change the of! after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year tfthe tractor isnot used for50 hours In one yea r Check the crankcase oil tevel before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation, Tighten oil fil_ capldtpstick securely each time you check the oll [eve[
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 16)
Determine temperalure range expected before oil change
All ell must meet API service classification SF, SG or SH
Be sure tractor is on level surface
Oil will drain more freety when warm,
Catch oil in a suitabEe container
Remove eil fill capldipstick. Be careful not toallow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil
Remove drain plug.
SAlE VISCOSITY GRADES
,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,_
After oil has drained completely, reptace oil drain plug and tighten securely.
Refill engine with oil through eft fill dipstick tube, Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 oi this
manual.
Use gauge on oil fillcep/dlpsllck for checking level, Be sure dipstick is In all the way for accurate reading, Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick
OIL FILL
OIL DRAIN
FIG. 16
AIR FILTER (See Fig. 17)
Your engine wilt not run properly using a dtdy air fitter_ Clean the foam pro-cleaner after every 25 hours of opera- tion or every season. Service paper cartridge every 100
hours of operation or every season, whichever occurs first Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions
Remove wing nut and cover.
Remove seal and cartridge plate
TO SERVtCE PRE-CLEANER
Slide loam pro-cleaner off cartridge
Wash it in liquid detergent and water,
Squeeze it dry in a clean clolho Mow it to dry
Saturate it In engine o11 Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
Replace a dirty, bent, or damaged cartrfdge
NOTE: Do not wash the paper cartridge or use pressurized air, as thts will damage the cartridge,
. Reinstall the pre*cleaner (cleaned and oiled) over the
paper cartridge.
Reassemble air cleaner, cartridge plate, and seal.
Installtheaircteanercoverandwingnut Tightenwing
nut 1/2 turn to I full turnafter nut contacts cove r Do not
overttghten.
COVER-,_, .,.-_'-'_'_'- WING
SEAL
PRE-CLEANER".-._ ""CARTRIDGE
0
19
FIG. 17
NUT
.................... , ill ill,i ,,,I,II I I I IIIlllllllllllllllll I Illl,.utl
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
i,, .... ,, ............... i i,,,,
CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 18)
Air screen must be kept free of did and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig, I8) Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine coolingfinsto
prevent engine damage from overheating, Engine blower housing mustbe removed, Remove side panels andhood
(See"TO REMOVEHOOD ANDGRILLASSEMBLY tnthe
_erviceend Adjustments section ofthismanual)
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig, 19)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement ts requlrsd.
With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sections
Place new fuel filter In position in fuel line with arrow pointing towards carburetor.
Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps ere properly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
CLAMP
CLAMP
\
FIG,, 18
ENGINE OIL FILTER Replacetheengine otttilter everyseason orevery otheroil
change if the lractor is used more than 100 hours tn one year_
MUFFLER inspectand replacecorroded muffler and sparkarrestor (if
equipped) as l( could create a fire hazard andtor damage
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever occurs first. Spark plug type and gap salting are shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3of this manual
FUELF1LTER
FfG, 19
CLEANING
Clean engfne, battery, seat, finish, etc of all foreign metier
. Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
otl, etc.
- Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax,
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clea n your 1rector unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and carburetor are covered to keep water out. Wafer in engine
can result in a shortened engine life
2O
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