Craftsman CMXGCAQ108493 Operator's Manual

Operator’s Manual
22 Inch Walk-Behind
String Trimmer
Model No. CMXGCAQ108493
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
• SAFETY
• ASSEMBLY
• OPERATION
• MAINTENANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Safety Instructions ................ Page 3
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 10
Maintenance ................... Page 18
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS MODEL NUMBER
Engine: Kohler XT6.75, 149CC Engine Speed: 3600 RPM Cutting Width: 22 inches Cutting Height: 5 Heights 1.5 - 3.5” Cutting Speed: 3800 RPM Cutting Line: .155” dia. (4mm) x 19” length Wheel Size: 14” x 1.75” width Frame: 14 Gauge Steel Trimmer Ball: 4” dia., 4” heat treated cutting blade Drive Belt: V-Belt, 3L440 Dimensions: 50.4” L x 21.5” W x 38.3” H Shipping Weight: 67 Lbs.
Off-Season Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 21
Troubleshooting ................. Page 22
Under License .................. Page 32
Model Number Serial Number Date of Purchase
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
Denitions: Safety Alert Symbols and Words
This instruction manual uses the following safety alert symbols and words to alert you to hazardous situations and your risk of personal injury or property damage.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
(Used without word) Indicates a safety related message.
NOTICE: Indicates a practice not related to personal injury which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
READ AND UNDERSTAND INSTRUCTION MANUAL: To reduce the risk of injury, user and all
bystanders must read and understand instruction manual before using this product.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE USE
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
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WARNING
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this string trimmer. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
GENERAL OPERATION
a. Read this operator’s manual carefully in its entirety before
attempting to assemble this string trimmer. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the string trimmer and in the manuals before operation. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
b. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of
this string trimmer before operating it.
c. This string trimmer is a precision piece of power equipment, not
a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. This string trimmer has been designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not use it for any other purpose.
d. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this string
trimmer. Children 14 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the string trimmer and should be trained and supervised by an adult.
e. Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of
safe operation should be allowed to use this string trimmer.
f. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used.
Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys and other foreign objects, which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the trimmer line. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury.
g. Plan your trimming operation to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also, avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction, which may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the operator.
h. To help avoid trimmer line contact or a thrown object injury, stay
in operator zone behind handles and keep children, bystanders, helpers and pets at least 75 feet from trimmer while it is in operation. Stop the string trimmer if anyone enters area.
i. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during operation
and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes.
j. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-tting slacks and
DANGER
This string trimmer was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This ma-
chine is capable of amputating ngers, hands, toes and
feet and throwing debris. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the string trimmer.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel­toed shoes are recommended. Never operate this string trimmer in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light-weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
k. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting
deck. Contact with cutting line can amputate ngers, hands,
toes and feet.
l. A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause cutting line
contact or thrown object injuries.
m. Many injuries occur as a result of the trimmer being pulled
over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping. Do not hold on to the trimmer if you are falling: release the handle immediately.
n. Never pull the trimmer back toward you while you are walking.
If you must back the trimmer away from a wall or obstruction,
rst look down and behind to avoid tripping and then follow
these steps:
1. Step back from trimmer to fully extend your arms forward.
2. Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing.
3. Pull the trimmer back slowly, no more than half way toward you.
4. Repeat these steps as needed.
o. Do not operate the trimmer while under the inuence of alcohol
or drugs.
p. The safety control bar is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass
its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the cutting line. The safety control bar must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released.
q. Never operate the trimmer in wet grass. Always be sure of your
footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your footing, release the safety control bar immediately and the cutting line will stop rotating within three seconds.
r. Operate only in daylight or good articial light. Walk, never run.
s. Release the safety control bar when crossing gravel drives, walks
or roads.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
t. If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine
and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
u. Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to a complete
stop before removing the grass catcher or unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to rotate for a few seconds after the blade control is released. Never place any part of the body in the blade area until you are sure the blade has stopped rotating.
v. Never operate the string trimmer without proper shield, discharge
cover, grass catcher, blade control handle or other safety protective devices in place and working. Never operate string trimmer with damaged safety devices. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.
w. Mufer and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do not
touch.
x. Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while
the engine is running.
y. Only use parts and accessories made for this string trimmer by
the manufacturer as listed in the Parts pages of this Operator’s Manual. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.
z. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt, then
pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
aa. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care
and good judgement.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents, which can result in severe injury. Operation on slopes requires extra caution. The string trimmer is heavy and can speed up when going downhill. Be prepared to maintain control of the string trimmer. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it. For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this string trimmer on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees, do not mow it.
Do:
a. Operate across the face of slopes; never up and down to avoid loss
of control.
b. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes; turn
uphill not down.
c. Watch for holes, ruts, rocks, hidden objects, or bumps which can
cause you to slip or trip. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
d. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious
personal injury. If you feel you are losing your balance, release the safety control bar immediately and the cutting line will stop rotating within three (3) seconds.
Do Not:
a. Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or embankments, because you
could lose your footing or balance.
b. Do not trim slopes greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope
guide.
c. Do not trim on wet grass. Unstable footing could cause slipping.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the string trimmer and the trimming activity. They do not understand the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. a. Keep children out of the trimming area and under watchful care of
a responsible adult other than the operator. b. Be alert and turn string trimmer off if a child enters the area. c. Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for
small children. d. Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, doorways,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure your vision of a
child who may run into the string trimmer. e. Keep children away from hot or running engines. They can suffer
burns from a hot mufer.
f. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate the string
trimmer. Children 14 and over should read and understand the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual and on the string trimmer and be trained and supervised by an adult.
SERVICE Safe Handling of Gasoline: To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in
handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely ammable and the vapors are
explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled
on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and
change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
b. Never ll containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed
with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away
from your vehicle before lling. c. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and
refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such
equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from
a gasoline dispenser nozzle. d. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use
a nozzle lock-open device.
e. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of
ignition.
f. Never fuel the string trimmer indoors because ammable vapors
will accumulate in the area.
g. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while engine is hot or running.
Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
h. Never over-ll fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the fuel, do not
ll above the bottom of the fuel tank neck.
i. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely. j. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equipment. Move
the string trimmer to another area. Wait 5 minutes before starting engine.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
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Never store the string trimmer or fuel container near an open ame,
spark or pilot light as on a water heater, space heater, furnace, clothes dryer or other gas appliances.
a. To reduce re hazard, keep string trimmer free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-soaked debris.
b. Allow string trimmer to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
General Service:
a. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
b. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the blade
and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire
and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting.
c. Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals
for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked, worn). Replace blade with the original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) blade only, listed in the Parts pages of this manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equip-
ment specications may lead to improper performance and
compromise safety!
d. String trimmer blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
e. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is
in safe working condition.
f. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation
regularly.
g. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect the
spark plug wire and ground against the engine. Thoroughly inspect the string trimmer for any damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the string trimmer.
h. Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while
the engine is running.
i. Grass catcher components, discharge cover, and trail shield are
subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently check components and replace immediately with original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only, listed in the Parts pages of this manual. Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment
specications may lead to improper performance and compromise
safety!
j. Do not change the engine’s governor setting or over-speed the
engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
k. Check fuel line, tank, cap, and ttings frequently for cracks or
leaks. Replace if necessary.
l. Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
m. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary. n. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal
of uids and materials can harm the environment.
o. According to the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC)
and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), this product has an Average Useful Life of seven (7) years, or 140 hours of operation. At the end of the Average Useful Life have the string
trimmer inspected annually by a Sears or other qualied service
dealer to ensure that all mechanical and safety systems are work­ing properly and not worn excessively. Failure to do so can result in accidents, injuries or death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engines which are certied to comply with California and federal
EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment) are
certied to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: Engine Modication (EM),
Oxidizing Catalyst (OC), Secondary Air Injection (SAI) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
WARNING
This machine is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved
forest-covered, brush covered or grass-covered land unless
the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark ar­restor meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrestor for the mufer is available through
your nearest Sears Parts and Repair Service Center.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
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SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the string trimmer before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description
READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate.
DANGER —WEAR EYE PROTECTION
To reduce the risk of eye injury, wear protective eye ware, goggles or glasses.
DANGER —SHARP CUTTING LINE
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless the
discharge cover is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
DANGER — DO NOT OPERATE NEAR OTHER PEOPLE
The string trimmer may eject objects at high speed. Use caution when operating around children, pets and other adults.
DANGER — MAY EJECT ITEMS AT HIGH SPEED
The string trimmer may eject objects at high speed. Use caution when operating around children, pets and other adults.
DANGER — USE CAUTION ON SLOPES
The string trimmer is heavy and can speed up when going downhill. To avoid loss of
control, operate across slopes, not up and down. When turning, turn uphill, not down. Do
not operate on slopes greater than 15°.
DANGER — GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE
Allow the engine to cool at least ve minutes before refueling. Never smoke, use matches
or lighters in the immediate vicinity of the string trimmer.
DANGER — CARBON MONOXIDE
Carbon Monoxide from engine exhaust is a deadly poisonous, odorless and colorless gas. Never run the engine in an enclosed space or poorly ventilated area. Carbon Monoxide can render a person unconscious in a matter of minutes.
DANGER — HOT SURFACES
Engine parts, especially the mufer and other exhaust components, can become
extremely hot during operation. Use caution to avoid severe burns. Allow the engine to cool down before performing any maintenance.
WARNING: Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the string trimmer.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
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ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in
the engine. Be certain to ll engine with gasoline and oil
as instructed in the Operation section of the Engine Manual before starting or running your string trimmer.
List of tools needed for assembly:
• 13mm wrench
• (2) 10mm wrenches
OPENING CARTON
1. Cut each corner of the carton vertically from top to bottom.
2. Remove all loose parts.
3. Remove loose packing material.
REMOVING UNIT FROM CARTON
1. Remove wheels, manuals and extra trimming line from box (see Figure 1). With assistance, lift the trimmer out of box and set on a level surface.
2. Attach wheels to the trimmer axle using nuts and
washers (see gure 2).
Figure 1
1
2
3
Figure 2
Item # Part # Description Qty.
1 101094 Trimmer Wheel Assembly 2
2 100130 Flat Washer, M8 2
3 100128 Hex Nut, Nylock, M8 x 1.25mm, G8.8 2
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4. Flip upper handlebar up to the operating position.
Loosen both adjustment knobs (see Figure 3) and align the upper handlebar both sides to a comfortable operating position. Tighten the adjustment knobs
securely. It is important to nd a handlebar height
that allows the cutting head to hover just above the ground and remain balanced so you do not have to push down or pull up on the handlebar.
ASSEMBLY
UPPER
HANDLEBAR
ADJUSTMENT
LOWER
HANDLEBAR
KNOB
NOTCHES IN
ALIGNMENT
SAFETY
CONTROL
BAR
RECOIL
STARTER
HANDLEBAR
ADJUSTMENT
THROTTLE
Figure 3
GASOLINE FUEL
FILL
OIL FILL
CUTTING HEAD
GUARD
CUTTING CORD
CUTTING
HEAD
String trimmer Components
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ASSEMBLY
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INSTALLING THE CUTTING LINE
There are two installation points on the line plate. Each point is 180 degrees apart. Always install two lines, one opposite the other of the same length and weight (diameter).
1. Insert the end of the cord into the side openings in the line plate (see Figure 4).
2. Push the cord through until the end comes out the center hole in the line plate. Adjust the cord ends so the tips are of equal length.
3. Pull the cord under the loop and push the loop up into the line plate groove above them (see Figure 5) and then pull the cord ends tight.
CAUTION
If the tips of the cutting cords are not of equal length, it can cause unbalance of the cutting head and will result in increased vibration and potential damage to the cutting head.
Figure 6 illustrates the proper cord installation on the line plate. It shows the line plate from a top view. The cord ends should be of equal length and the same length on each side. There are two installation points on the line plate. Each point is 180 degrees apart. Always install two cords, one opposite the other of the same length and weight (diameter).
Figure 4
Figure 6
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Figure 5
FILLING WITH OIL AND GASOLINE
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OPERATION
WARNING
ADD OIL BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
The string trimmer is shipped without uids installed.
Keep the caps on the fuel and oil lls until you are ready to pour either gasoline or oil into the correct ll. Requires
approximately 15 - 22 ounces of SAE 30 engine oil.
Please refer to your Engine Owner’s Manual for detailed information on oil quantity and cold temperature oil
specications.
1. Place the string trimmer on a level surface and initially add 1/2 of the SAE 30 high detergent oil into the oil ll (see Figure 7) and wait one (1) minute for the oil to settle.
2. Check the dipstick and continue adding a few ounces of oil at a time, rechecking the dipstick until the oil
reaches the ll mark. Be careful not to overll.
3. Fill the fuel tank with fresh, unleaded gas (min. 85
Octane), to 1/4” from the top of the ll neck to allow for expansion. Be careful not to overll and reinstall
the cap before starting the engine.
OIL FILL
FUEL FILL
Figure 7
WARNING
ALWAYS FILL THE TANK WITH ENGINE OFF AND COOL. ALWAYS CHECK THE OIL LEVEL BEFORE OPERATING.
Allow the engine to cool for at least two minutes before removing the fuel cap.
Before performing any adjustments to the cutting head, cutting cords or any other procedure or inspection, stop
the engine, wait ve minutes to allow parts to cool.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, keeping it away from the spark plug. Contact with internal rotating parts will cause serious personal injury. Never put hands, face, feet, or clothing under the string trimmer deck or discharge opening at any time.
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