Craftsman C944.526460 Owner's Manual

I
Sears
I
,
owner s
manual
MODEL NO.
C944.526460
Read RULES for
Safe OPERATION
and INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully
CRAFTSMAN
22", 7 H.P. SNOW THROWER
Assembly
Operating
Maintenance
Repair Parts
IMPORTANT
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
TRAINING
1. Read the operating and service instruction manual carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment. Know how to stop the unit and disengage the controls quickly.
2. Never allow children to operate the equipment.
Never allow adults to operate the equipment with-
out proper instruction.
3. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children and pets.
4. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, espec- ially when operating in reverse.
PREPARATION
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment
is to be used and remove all doormats, sleds, boards,
wires, and other foreign objects.
2. Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral before starting the engine.
3. Do not operate the equipment without wearing adequate winter outer garments. Wear footwear which will improve footing on slippery surfaces. Do not wear long scarfs or loose fitting clothing which may become entangled in machinery.
4. Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable. (a) Use an approved fuel container.
(b) Never add fuel to a running engine or hot engine. (c) Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never
fill fuel tank indoors.
(d) Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe up
spilled fuel.
5. Use a grounded three-wire plug-in for all units equipped with electric starting motors.
6. Adjust the impeller housing height to clear gravel
or crushed rock surface.
7. Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine is running (except where specifically recom-
mended by manufacturer).
8. Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor tempera- tures before starting to clear snow.
OPERATION
1. Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
2. Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Do not carry pass- engers.
3. After striking a foreign Object, stop the engine, remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the snow thrower for any damage, and .re- pair the damage before restarting and operating the snow thrower.
4. If t:le unit should 'start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
5. Stop the engine whenever you leave the operating position, before unclogging the impeller housing or discharge guide, and when making any repairs, adjustments, or inspections.
6. Take all possible precautions when leaving the unit: shift into neutral, disengage the drive (prim- ary) clutch, shut off the engine, and remove the key.
7. When cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the impeller and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starti ng. Disconnect the cord on electric starter motor.
8. Do not run the engine indoors, except when start- ing the engine and for transporting the snow thrower in or out of the building. Open the outside doors; exhaust fumes are dangerous.
9. Do not clear snow across the face of slopes. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes. Do not attempt to clear steep slopes.
10. Never operate the snow thrower without proper guards, plates, or other safety protective devices in place.
11. Never operate the snow thrower near glass en- closures, automobiles, window wells, drop ofts, etc. without proper adjustment of the snow discharge angle. Keep children and pets away.
12. Do not overload the machine capacity by attempt- ing to clear snow at too fast a rate.
13. Never operate the machine at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces. Use care when backing.
14. Never direct discharge at bystanders or allow anyone in front of the unit.
15. Disengage power to the impeller when snow thrower is transported or not in use.
16. Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer of snow thrower (such as electric starter kits, cabs, etc.).
17. Never operate the snow thrower without g.ood vis- ibility or light. Always be sure of your footing, and keep a firm hold on the handles. Walk; never run.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. Check shear bolts, engine mounting bolts, etc. at
frequent intervals for proper tightnes~ .to be sure the equipment is in safe working conditIOn.
2. Never store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank
inside a building where open flame or spar~s a:e present. Allow the engine to cool before storing In any enclosure.
3. Always refer to owner's manual in.structions for
important details if the snow throwerISto be stored for an extended period.
4. Run the machine a few minutes after throwing snow
to prevent freeze up of the impeller.
craftsman quality snow removal equipment
For one year from purchase date, Simpsons-Sears will replace, Free of Charge, any part or parts including the engine, found, upon examination to be defective under normal use and service, by reason of defects in material and workman- ship. The warranty is void if the unit has been the subject of misuse.
A modern low cost maintenance agreement is available on this product, to extend the guarantee. Contact your nearest Simpsons-Sears Store.
Compliance with radio interference regulations certified, replace spark plug with resistor spark plug only.
DEFLECTOR
IMPEllERClUT\
LEFT HANDLE
J
~
~. PRIMARY CLUTCH
/
SKID
GUARANTEE 3 ASSEMBLY 5
OPERATING 7 MAINTENANCE 12 SERVICE CHECK LIST 13 REPAIR PARTS 14 ENGINE REPAIR PARTS 18
For shipping purposes, the handles and operating controls of your snow thrower have not been assembled to the unit. The carton of parts, in which this owner's manual was found, contains all components and hard- ware necessary to complete the assembly.
NOTE: The terms Left Hand (L.H.) and Right Hand (R.H). refer to your left and right hands when you stand in the operator's position behind the unit.
ATTENTION: FOR EASIER ASSEMBLY, TILT SNOW THROWER FORWARD SO THAT IT RESTS ON SAFETY BAR AS SHOWN (FIG. 2).
HANDLE ASSEMBLY
1. Slide lower two holes of R.H. handle over weld screws on R.H. side of snow thrower chassis (Fig.
3). Assemble formed washer to upper weld screw, and secure handle with two
3fs
-16 flange nuts.
Tighten finger tight only.
2. Assemble L.H. handle to snow thrower in same manner.
~ RIGHT HANDLE
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CHASSIS
r'
0
FORMED WASHER
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\ WELD SCREWS
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FLANGE NUTS
3. Assemble handle plate to handles (Fig. 4), using four 5/16-18 x 1
¥.i
carriage bolts and four 5/16-18
flange nuts. Tighten securely.
4. Tighten four
3fs
-16 flange nuts securely against
lower end of both handles (Fig. 3).
FIG. 4
SHIFT CONTROL ROD ASSEMBLY (Fig. 5 to 8)
1. Assemble one
3fs
-16 flange nut (A) to end of shift control rod having the longest threaded portion. Flange of nut must face toward threaded end of shift control rod as shown (Fig. 5 and 6). Thread the nut the full length of the threads.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL BRACKET
(C)
'Z' SLOT
HANDLE PLATE
LOCATING PIN
SHIFT CONTROL ROD
SHIFT CONTROL ROD________ A
TRANSMISSION CONTROL BKT. /
TRANSMISSION ~..... ~~
SHIFT~~.
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FIG. 6
2. Position other end of shift control rod up through slot in top of handle plate, so that locating pin on rod engages the "Z" slot in handle plate (Fig. 5). Swing transmission control bracket upwards (Fig.
6), and insert lower end of shift control rod into hole in transmission control bracket (Fig. 5 and 6).
3. Assemble one
3fs
-16 flange nut (B), with flange up, to lower end of shift control rod (Fig. 6). Do not tighten nut.
4. IMPORTANT: Position transmission shift lever in neutral position (Fig. 7), approximately in the centre of slot in rear cover. Rotate wheels of unit; wheels should turn freely if neutral has been obtained. Shift lever may have to be moved up or down slightly
from centre of slot in order to obtain neutral.
TRANSMISSION BOLTS (4)
;J2~==li
Q;:;
~;'~;E::~Bi~IFT":ER
L
TRANSMISSION CONTROL
BRACKET
SElF TAPPING SCREWS
5. Place shift control rod in neutral position (centre of
"l"
slot at handle plate) (Fig. 8). Holding shift
control rod in this position, thread lower
3fB
-16 flange nut (B) (Fig. 6) up to transmission control bracket. Tighten upper flange nut (A) down onto top of transmission control bracket. Be sure locating pin is not cocked in
"l"
slot of handle plate (Fig. 8). Pin should be perpendicular to face of handle plate.
CAUTION: Do not tighten nut and bolt securing transmission control bracket to transmission shift
lever (Fig. 6). These parts must pivot freely.
6. IMPORTANT: Be sure transmission stays in neutral when shift rod locating pin is moved through entire neutral range at handle plate as shown in Fig. 8. Wheels of unit should turn freely through entire
neutral range. If they do not, make one of the fol-
lowing adjustments:
If transmission stays in "Forward" drive inside the neutral range, adjust flange nuts at lower end of shift rod (Fig. 5 and 6):
(a) Loosen upper flange nut (A). (b) Tighten lower flange nut (B) up against trans-
mission control bracket one or two turns. This
will, in effect, shorten the shift control rod.
(c) Tighten upper flange nut down onto transmis-
sion control bracket, and check again that trans- mission remains in neutral through entire neutral range.
If transmission stays in reverse within the neutral
range, adjust flange nuts on lower shift control
rod:
(a) Loosen lower flange nut (B). (b) Tighten upper flange nut (A) down against
transmission control bracket one or two turns. This will, in effect, lengthen the shift control rod.
(c) Tighten lower flange nut up against transmis-
sion control bracket, and check again that transmission remains in neutral through entire neutral position.
7. Attach spring to locating pin on shift control rod, and to hole in bottom of handle plate (Fig. 8).
8. Assemble one
3/B
-16 jam nut (C) (Fig. 5) all the way onto threads at top of shift control rod. Screw control knob onto shift control rod until tight, and tighten jam nut (C) securely against knob.
CHUTE CONTROL ROD ASSEMBLY (Fig. 9 and 10)
1. Slide lower adjusting bracket onto chute control rod. NOTE: adjusting bracket must be angled toward
the sprocket on chute control rod as shown (Fig. 9).
EYE BOLT
/1
ADJUSTING BKT.
1 ~ / .
1 ~~~
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CHUTE CONTROL ROD L.H.HANDLE
FIG. 9
2. Slide eye bolt onto chute control rod, and slide rubber bushing onto shank of eye bolt.
3. Assemble eye bolt to outside of L.H. handle, and secure with one
1/4
-20 lock nut
(0).
Do not tighten
nut.
4. Assemble lower adjusting bracket to lower support bracket using two 5/16-18 x%carriage bolts (E) and two 5/16-18 flange nuts (F) (Fig. 10).
SPROCKE~Y
,)1\
SUPPORT BKT. ". ~
FIG. 10
5. Raise the lower adjusting bracket into position
SO
that sprocket on chute control rod engages holes
in flange at base of chute assembly, and tighten
two 5/16-18 flange nuts (F).
6. Tighten
1/4
-20 locknut (D) on eye bolt (Fig. 9), being careful to position eye bolt perpendicular to chute control rod.
7. Assemble rubber grip to end of chute control rod (Fig. 9).
CHECKING CHUTE OPERATION (Fig. 10) If sprocket teeth tend to jam in holes in flange at
base of chute assembly, lower the sprocket slightly by loosening the two 5/16-18 flange nuts (F) and lowering the lower adjusting bracket. If sprocket teeth skip across holes in flange, raise the sprocket by loosening two nuts (F) and raising the lower adjusting bracket slightly. Tighten nuts (F) securely.
INTERLOCK WIRING HARNESS ASSEMBLY (Fig. 11) IMPORTANT: For the protection of yourself and others,
your snow thrower is equipped with a safety interlock
system which allows operation of the unit only from the operator's position. To complete the assembly of the interlock system, connect safety wire on R.H. handle to wire at base of engine as shown (Fig. 11).
CAUTION: If these wires are left disconnected, your unit will not operate.
THROTTLE CONTROL ASSEMBLY (Fig. 12)
1. As~emble throttle control to back of handle plate uSing two#10-16 x
112
self-tap screws
(0)
as shown'
tighten securely. '
2. Press plastic knob firmly onto throttle control lever
(Fig. 12).
2-SPEED SHIFT LEVER
The 2-SPEED SH IFT LEVER (Fig. 7) provides 2 speed
ranges which are selected with lever at rear of chassis. The high speed (H I) is to be used for norma I snow re- moval and low speed (LO) is desirable for use when extremely heavy work is required. Move lever to the
left for "H I" and to the right for "LO". Select "H I" or
"LO" speed prior to shifting control rod to "FORWARD" or "REVERSE" drive. It may be necessary to move snow thrower forward or backward slightly to align
cogs in transmission so that shift lever can be com-
pletely engaged in "HI" or "LO" position.
Before attempting to use your snow thrower, read carefully all the operating instructions below and be sure you understand the function of all controls. Read again the "Rules for Safe Operation" at the front of this manual.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
1. Remove oil filler plug and dipstick on L.H. side of engine and check oil level. Fill to "FULL" mark on
dipstick with S.A.E. 5W-30 oil (Fig. 13). Pour slowly to prevent air lock. To check oil level correctly,
screw filler plug and dipstick all the way in. Over- filling the engine may affect performance. Tighten filler plug secur:ely to prevent leakage.
2. Fill fuel tank with any regular grade of fresh, clean gasoline. Lead free gasoline may be substituted.
Do not use Ethyl or High Octane gasoline.
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FIG. 13
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: All small gasoline engines tend to be difficult to start in cold weather. Since this unit will always be used in cold weather, we recommend you store it
in a heated area.
1. Place primary clutch lever up into disengaged ("OUT") position and place impeller clutch shift rod in disengaged ("OUT") position (Fig. 14 and 15).
2. Move shift control rod to "NEUTRAL" position in "Z" slot of handle plate (Fig. 16).
3. Move throttle control down to "FAST'" position (Fig.
16).
4. Turn choke lever to "FULL" choke position (Fig. 17). Turn ignition switch located on engine shroud to
"ON" position (Fig. 17).
5. IF TEMPERATURE IS BELOW loaF: Depress primer button on carburetor (Fig. 17), 2 or 3 times.
Step #5 may be omitted if temperature is above loaF.
6. Pull engine over rapidly with starter rope.
7. As engine warms up, slowly return choke lever to "OFF" position (Fig. 17).
TO STOP ENGINE Move throttle control up to "STOP" position (Fig. 16).
OPERATING YOUR SNOW THROWER
1. Before starting engine, be sure primary clutch lever is up in disengaged ("OUT") position (Fig. 14), im- peller clutch shift rod is in ("OUT") position (Fig.
15), and shift control rod is in neutral position (Fig.
16).
2. Assume operating position behind unit, and start engine. Using throttle control, adjust to moderate speed.
3. Squeeze safety lever up into operating position against R.H. handle with right hand, and maintain hold on lever and R.H. handle. (Fig. 16).
4. Move primary clutch lever down into engaged ("IN") position (Fig. 14).
IMPORTANT: The safety interlock system on this unit will automatically stop the engine when the primary clutch is engaged unless the safety lever on the R.H.
handle is maintained in closed position (Fig. 16).
5. To obtain forward motion of snow thrower move 2-speed shift lever into "La" position (Fig. 7). With left hand, move shift control rod down into "For- ward" position - bottom of "Z" slot in handle plate. To stop forward motion: Move shift control rod back up into "Neutral" position - centre of "Z" slot in handle plate (Fig. 16).
6. To obtain reverse motion: With left hand, move shift control rod up into "Reverse" position and hold in
that position (Fig. 16). NOTE: Return spring (Fig. 8)
behind handle plate will automatically return shift rod to "neutral" position when shift control rod is released from "reverse" position.
7. To obtain impeller operation: IMPORTANT: Be sure front of unit is clear of bystanders or obstacles
before operating impeller. (a) Before leaving operating position to engage im-
peller clutch lever, move primary clutch lever up into disengaged ("OUT") position (Fig. 14).
IMPORTANT: The engine will always stop if the oper- ator attempts to leave the operating position and releases the safety lever without first disengaging the
primary clutch.
(b) Move impeller clutch shift rod on R.H. side of
unit to engaged ("IN") position (Fig. 15).
(c) Return to operating position (behind handles),
and squeeze safety lever on R.H. handle. Now move primary clutch lever down slowly into en- gaged ("IN") position (Fig. 14). The impeller is now operating and ready to throw snow.
8. TO DISENGAGE IMPELLER DRIVE:
(a) Before leaving operating position, disengage
primary clutch lever ("OUT" position) (Fig. 14).
(b) Move impeller shift rod to "OUT" position (Fig.
15). Impeller is now disengaged.
9. Operaticn of discharge chute and deflector: (Fig.
18). The direction of snow discharge from the chute can be varied 180°, from left to right. To discharge snow to your left, turn chute control rod handle clockwise. Rotate handle anti-clockwise to obtain snow discharge to your right. The distance the snow will be thrown can be adjusted by tilting the de- flector up or down (Fig. 18).
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